Commit Graph

39728 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Frederic Weisbecker
f163f0302a context_tracking: Rename context_tracking_user_enter/exit() to user_enter/exit_callable()
context_tracking_user_enter() and context_tracking_user_exit() are
ASM callable versions of user_enter() and user_exit() for architectures
that didn't manage to check the context tracking static key from ASM.
Change those function names to better reflect their purpose.

[ frederic: Apply Max Filippov feedback. ]

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
2022-06-29 17:03:27 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
9113d7e48e bpf: expose bpf_{g,s}etsockopt to lsm cgroup
I don't see how to make it nice without introducing btf id lists
for the hooks where these helpers are allowed. Some LSM hooks
work on the locked sockets, some are triggering early and
don't grab any locks, so have two lists for now:

1. LSM hooks which trigger under socket lock - minority of the hooks,
   but ideal case for us, we can expose existing BTF-based helpers
2. LSM hooks which trigger without socket lock, but they trigger
   early in the socket creation path where it should be safe to
   do setsockopt without any locks
3. The rest are prohibited. I'm thinking that this use-case might
   be a good gateway to sleeping lsm cgroup hooks in the future.
   We can either expose lock/unlock operations (and add tracking
   to the verifier) or have another set of bpf_setsockopt
   wrapper that grab the locks and might sleep.

Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628174314.1216643-7-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-29 13:21:52 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
b79c9fc955 bpf: implement BPF_PROG_QUERY for BPF_LSM_CGROUP
We have two options:
1. Treat all BPF_LSM_CGROUP the same, regardless of attach_btf_id
2. Treat BPF_LSM_CGROUP+attach_btf_id as a separate hook point

I was doing (2) in the original patch, but switching to (1) here:

* bpf_prog_query returns all attached BPF_LSM_CGROUP programs
regardless of attach_btf_id
* attach_btf_id is exported via bpf_prog_info

Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628174314.1216643-6-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-29 13:21:52 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
c0e19f2c9a bpf: minimize number of allocated lsm slots per program
Previous patch adds 1:1 mapping between all 211 LSM hooks
and bpf_cgroup program array. Instead of reserving a slot per
possible hook, reserve 10 slots per cgroup for lsm programs.
Those slots are dynamically allocated on demand and reclaimed.

struct cgroup_bpf {
	struct bpf_prog_array *    effective[33];        /*     0   264 */
	/* --- cacheline 4 boundary (256 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */
	struct hlist_head          progs[33];            /*   264   264 */
	/* --- cacheline 8 boundary (512 bytes) was 16 bytes ago --- */
	u8                         flags[33];            /*   528    33 */

	/* XXX 7 bytes hole, try to pack */

	struct list_head           storages;             /*   568    16 */
	/* --- cacheline 9 boundary (576 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */
	struct bpf_prog_array *    inactive;             /*   584     8 */
	struct percpu_ref          refcnt;               /*   592    16 */
	struct work_struct         release_work;         /*   608    72 */

	/* size: 680, cachelines: 11, members: 7 */
	/* sum members: 673, holes: 1, sum holes: 7 */
	/* last cacheline: 40 bytes */
};

Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628174314.1216643-5-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-29 13:21:52 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
69fd337a97 bpf: per-cgroup lsm flavor
Allow attaching to lsm hooks in the cgroup context.

Attaching to per-cgroup LSM works exactly like attaching
to other per-cgroup hooks. New BPF_LSM_CGROUP is added
to trigger new mode; the actual lsm hook we attach to is
signaled via existing attach_btf_id.

For the hooks that have 'struct socket' or 'struct sock' as its first
argument, we use the cgroup associated with that socket. For the rest,
we use 'current' cgroup (this is all on default hierarchy == v2 only).
Note that for some hooks that work on 'struct sock' we still
take the cgroup from 'current' because some of them work on the socket
that hasn't been properly initialized yet.

Behind the scenes, we allocate a shim program that is attached
to the trampoline and runs cgroup effective BPF programs array.
This shim has some rudimentary ref counting and can be shared
between several programs attaching to the same lsm hook from
different cgroups.

Note that this patch bloats cgroup size because we add 211
cgroup_bpf_attach_type(s) for simplicity sake. This will be
addressed in the subsequent patch.

Also note that we only add non-sleepable flavor for now. To enable
sleepable use-cases, bpf_prog_run_array_cg has to grab trace rcu,
shim programs have to be freed via trace rcu, cgroup_bpf.effective
should be also trace-rcu-managed + maybe some other changes that
I'm not aware of.

Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628174314.1216643-4-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-29 13:21:51 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
00442143a2 bpf: convert cgroup_bpf.progs to hlist
This lets us reclaim some space to be used by new cgroup lsm slots.

Before:
struct cgroup_bpf {
	struct bpf_prog_array *    effective[23];        /*     0   184 */
	/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */
	struct list_head           progs[23];            /*   184   368 */
	/* --- cacheline 8 boundary (512 bytes) was 40 bytes ago --- */
	u32                        flags[23];            /*   552    92 */

	/* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

	/* --- cacheline 10 boundary (640 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */
	struct list_head           storages;             /*   648    16 */
	struct bpf_prog_array *    inactive;             /*   664     8 */
	struct percpu_ref          refcnt;               /*   672    16 */
	struct work_struct         release_work;         /*   688    32 */

	/* size: 720, cachelines: 12, members: 7 */
	/* sum members: 716, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
	/* last cacheline: 16 bytes */
};

After:
struct cgroup_bpf {
	struct bpf_prog_array *    effective[23];        /*     0   184 */
	/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */
	struct hlist_head          progs[23];            /*   184   184 */
	/* --- cacheline 5 boundary (320 bytes) was 48 bytes ago --- */
	u8                         flags[23];            /*   368    23 */

	/* XXX 1 byte hole, try to pack */

	/* --- cacheline 6 boundary (384 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */
	struct list_head           storages;             /*   392    16 */
	struct bpf_prog_array *    inactive;             /*   408     8 */
	struct percpu_ref          refcnt;               /*   416    16 */
	struct work_struct         release_work;         /*   432    72 */

	/* size: 504, cachelines: 8, members: 7 */
	/* sum members: 503, holes: 1, sum holes: 1 */
	/* last cacheline: 56 bytes */
};

Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628174314.1216643-3-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-29 13:21:51 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
af3f413400 bpf: add bpf_func_t and trampoline helpers
I'll be adding lsm cgroup specific helpers that grab
trampoline mutex.

No functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628174314.1216643-2-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-29 13:21:51 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
cc5c516df0 block: simplify blktrace sysfs attribute creation
Add the trace attributes to the default gendisk attributes, just like
we already do for partitions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628171850.1313069-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-28 11:32:42 -06:00
Vincent Donnefort
b812fc9768 sched/fair: Remove the energy margin in feec()
find_energy_efficient_cpu() integrates a margin to protect tasks from
bouncing back and forth from a CPU to another. This margin is set as being
6% of the total current energy estimated on the system. This however does
not work for two reasons:

1. The energy estimation is not a good absolute value:

compute_energy() used in feec() is a good estimation for task placement as
it allows to compare the energy with and without a task. The computed
delta will give a good overview of the cost for a certain task placement.
It, however, doesn't work as an absolute estimation for the total energy
of the system. First it adds the contribution to idle CPUs into the
energy, second it mixes util_avg with util_est values. util_avg contains
the near history for a CPU usage, it doesn't tell at all what the current
utilization is. A system that has been quite busy in the near past will
hold a very high energy and then a high margin preventing any task
migration to a lower capacity CPU, wasting energy. It even creates a
negative feedback loop: by holding the tasks on a less efficient CPU, the
margin contributes in keeping the energy high.

2. The margin handicaps small tasks:

On a system where the workload is composed mostly of small tasks (which is
often the case on Android), the overall energy will be high enough to
create a margin none of those tasks can cross. On a Pixel4, a small
utilization of 5% on all the CPUs creates a global estimated energy of 140
joules, as per the Energy Model declaration of that same device. This
means, after applying the 6% margin that any migration must save more than
8 joules to happen. No task with a utilization lower than 40 would then be
able to migrate away from the biggest CPU of the system.

The 6% of the overall system energy was brought by the following patch:

 (eb92692b25 sched/fair: Speed-up energy-aware wake-ups)

It was previously 6% of the prev_cpu energy. Also, the following one
made this margin value conditional on the clusters where the task fits:

 (8d4c97c105 sched/fair: Only compute base_energy_pd if necessary)

We could simply revert that margin change to what it was, but the original
version didn't have strong grounds neither and as demonstrated in (1.) the
estimated energy isn't a good absolute value. Instead, removing it
completely. It is indeed, made possible by recent changes that improved
energy estimation comparison fairness (sched/fair: Remove task_util from
effective utilization in feec()) (PM: EM: Increase energy calculation
precision) and task utilization stabilization (sched/fair: Decay task
util_avg during migration)

Without a margin, we could have feared bouncing between CPUs. But running
LISA's eas_behaviour test coverage on three different platforms (Hikey960,
RB-5 and DB-845) showed no issue.

Removing the energy margin enables more energy-optimized placements for a
more energy efficient system.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vincent.donnefort@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220621090414.433602-8-vdonnefort@google.com
2022-06-28 09:17:48 +02:00
Vincent Donnefort
3e8c6c9aac sched/fair: Remove task_util from effective utilization in feec()
The energy estimation in find_energy_efficient_cpu() (feec()) relies on
the computation of the effective utilization for each CPU of a perf domain
(PD). This effective utilization is then used as an estimation of the busy
time for this pd. The function effective_cpu_util() which gives this value,
scales the utilization relative to IRQ pressure on the CPU to take into
account that the IRQ time is hidden from the task clock. The IRQ scaling is
as follow:

   effective_cpu_util = irq + (cpu_cap - irq)/cpu_cap * util

Where util is the sum of CFS/RT/DL utilization, cpu_cap the capacity of
the CPU and irq the IRQ avg time.

If now we take as an example a task placement which doesn't raise the OPP
on the candidate CPU, we can write the energy delta as:

  delta = OPPcost/cpu_cap * (effective_cpu_util(cpu_util + task_util) -
                             effective_cpu_util(cpu_util))
        = OPPcost/cpu_cap * (cpu_cap - irq)/cpu_cap * task_util

We end-up with an energy delta depending on the IRQ avg time, which is a
problem: first the time spent on IRQs by a CPU has no effect on the
additional energy that would be consumed by a task. Second, we don't want
to favour a CPU with a higher IRQ avg time value.

Nonetheless, we need to take the IRQ avg time into account. If a task
placement raises the PD's frequency, it will increase the energy cost for
the entire time where the CPU is busy. A solution is to only use
effective_cpu_util() with the CPU contribution part. The task contribution
is added separately and scaled according to prev_cpu's IRQ time.

No change for the FREQUENCY_UTIL component of the energy estimation. We
still want to get the actual frequency that would be selected after the
task placement.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vincent.donnefort@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220621090414.433602-7-vdonnefort@google.com
2022-06-28 09:17:47 +02:00
Dietmar Eggemann
9b340131a4 sched/fair: Use the same cpumask per-PD throughout find_energy_efficient_cpu()
The Perf Domain (PD) cpumask (struct em_perf_domain.cpus) stays
invariant after Energy Model creation, i.e. it is not updated after
CPU hotplug operations.

That's why the PD mask is used in conjunction with the cpu_online_mask
(or Sched Domain cpumask). Thereby the cpu_online_mask is fetched
multiple times (in compute_energy()) during a run-queue selection
for a task.

cpu_online_mask may change during this time which can lead to wrong
energy calculations.

To be able to avoid this, use the select_rq_mask per-cpu cpumask to
create a cpumask out of PD cpumask and cpu_online_mask and pass it
through the function calls of the EAS run-queue selection path.

The PD cpumask for max_spare_cap_cpu/compute_prev_delta selection
(find_energy_efficient_cpu()) is now ANDed not only with the SD mask
but also with the cpu_online_mask. This is fine since this cpumask
has to be in syc with the one used for energy computation
(compute_energy()).
An exclusive cpuset setup with at least one asymmetric CPU capacity
island (hence the additional AND with the SD cpumask) is the obvious
exception here.

Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220621090414.433602-6-vdonnefort@google.com
2022-06-28 09:17:47 +02:00
Dietmar Eggemann
ec4fc801a0 sched/fair: Rename select_idle_mask to select_rq_mask
On 21/06/2022 11:04, Vincent Donnefort wrote:
> From: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>

https://lkml.kernel.org/r/202206221253.ZVyGQvPX-lkp@intel.com discovered
that this patch doesn't build anymore (on tip sched/core or linux-next)
because of commit f5b2eeb499 ("sched/fair: Consider CPU affinity when
allowing NUMA imbalance in find_idlest_group()").

New version of [PATCH v11 4/7] sched/fair: Rename select_idle_mask to
select_rq_mask below.

-- >8 --

Decouple the name of the per-cpu cpumask select_idle_mask from its usage
in select_idle_[cpu/capacity]() of the CFS run-queue selection
(select_task_rq_fair()).

This is to support the reuse of this cpumask in the Energy Aware
Scheduling (EAS) path (find_energy_efficient_cpu()) of the CFS run-queue
selection.

Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/250691c7-0e2b-05ab-bedf-b245c11d9400@arm.com
2022-06-28 09:17:47 +02:00
Dietmar Eggemann
bb44799949 sched, drivers: Remove max param from effective_cpu_util()/sched_cpu_util()
effective_cpu_util() already has a `int cpu' parameter which allows to
retrieve the CPU capacity scale factor (or maximum CPU capacity) inside
this function via an arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpu).

A lot of code calling effective_cpu_util() (or the shim
sched_cpu_util()) needs the maximum CPU capacity, i.e. it will call
arch_scale_cpu_capacity() already.
But not having to pass it into effective_cpu_util() will make the EAS
wake-up code easier, especially when the maximum CPU capacity reduced
by the thermal pressure is passed through the EAS wake-up functions.

Due to the asymmetric CPU capacity support of arm/arm64 architectures,
arch_scale_cpu_capacity(int cpu) is a per-CPU variable read access via
per_cpu(cpu_scale, cpu) on such a system.
On all other architectures it is a a compile-time constant
(SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE).

Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220621090414.433602-4-vdonnefort@google.com
2022-06-28 09:17:46 +02:00
Vincent Donnefort
e2f3e35f1f sched/fair: Decay task PELT values during wakeup migration
Before being migrated to a new CPU, a task sees its PELT values
synchronized with rq last_update_time. Once done, that same task will also
have its sched_avg last_update_time reset. This means the time between
the migration and the last clock update will not be accounted for in
util_avg and a discontinuity will appear. This issue is amplified by the
PELT clock scaling. It takes currently one tick after the CPU being idle
to let clock_pelt catching up clock_task.

This is especially problematic for asymmetric CPU capacity systems which
need stable util_avg signals for task placement and energy estimation.

Ideally, this problem would be solved by updating the runqueue clocks
before the migration. But that would require taking the runqueue lock
which is quite expensive [1]. Instead estimate the missing time and update
the task util_avg with that value.

To that end, we need sched_clock_cpu() but it is a costly function. Limit
the usage to the case where the source CPU is idle as we know this is when
the clock is having the biggest risk of being outdated.

See comment in migrate_se_pelt_lag() for more details about how the PELT
value is estimated. Notice though this estimation doesn't take into account
IRQ and Paravirt time.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190709115759.10451-1-chris.redpath@arm.com

Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vincent.donnefort@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220621090414.433602-3-vdonnefort@google.com
2022-06-28 09:17:46 +02:00
Vincent Donnefort
d05b43059d sched/fair: Provide u64 read for 32-bits arch helper
Introducing macro helpers u64_u32_{store,load}() to factorize lockless
accesses to u64 variables for 32-bits architectures.

Users are for now cfs_rq.min_vruntime and sched_avg.last_update_time. To
accommodate the later where the copy lies outside of the structure
(cfs_rq.last_udpate_time_copy instead of sched_avg.last_update_time_copy),
use the _copy() version of those helpers.

Those new helpers encapsulate smp_rmb() and smp_wmb() synchronization and
therefore, have a small penalty for 32-bits machines in set_task_rq_fair()
and init_cfs_rq().

Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vincent.donnefort@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220621090414.433602-2-vdonnefort@google.com
2022-06-28 09:17:46 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
119a784c81 perf/core: Add a new read format to get a number of lost samples
Sometimes we want to know an accurate number of samples even if it's
lost.  Currenlty PERF_RECORD_LOST is generated for a ring-buffer which
might be shared with other events.  So it's hard to know per-event
lost count.

Add event->lost_samples field and PERF_FORMAT_LOST to retrieve it from
userspace.

Original-patch-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220616180623.1358843-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-06-28 09:08:31 +02:00
Chen Yu
70fb5ccf2e sched/fair: Introduce SIS_UTIL to search idle CPU based on sum of util_avg
[Problem Statement]
select_idle_cpu() might spend too much time searching for an idle CPU,
when the system is overloaded.

The following histogram is the time spent in select_idle_cpu(),
when running 224 instances of netperf on a system with 112 CPUs
per LLC domain:

@usecs:
[0]                  533 |                                                    |
[1]                 5495 |                                                    |
[2, 4)             12008 |                                                    |
[4, 8)            239252 |                                                    |
[8, 16)          4041924 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                      |
[16, 32)        12357398 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@         |
[32, 64)        14820255 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
[64, 128)       13047682 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@       |
[128, 256)       8235013 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                        |
[256, 512)       4507667 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                     |
[512, 1K)        2600472 |@@@@@@@@@                                           |
[1K, 2K)          927912 |@@@                                                 |
[2K, 4K)          218720 |                                                    |
[4K, 8K)           98161 |                                                    |
[8K, 16K)          37722 |                                                    |
[16K, 32K)          6715 |                                                    |
[32K, 64K)           477 |                                                    |
[64K, 128K)            7 |                                                    |

netperf latency usecs:
=======
case            	load    	    Lat_99th	    std%
TCP_RR          	thread-224	      257.39	(  0.21)

The time spent in select_idle_cpu() is visible to netperf and might have a negative
impact.

[Symptom analysis]
The patch [1] from Mel Gorman has been applied to track the efficiency
of select_idle_sibling. Copy the indicators here:

SIS Search Efficiency(se_eff%):
        A ratio expressed as a percentage of runqueues scanned versus
        idle CPUs found. A 100% efficiency indicates that the target,
        prev or recent CPU of a task was idle at wakeup. The lower the
        efficiency, the more runqueues were scanned before an idle CPU
        was found.

SIS Domain Search Efficiency(dom_eff%):
        Similar, except only for the slower SIS
	patch.

SIS Fast Success Rate(fast_rate%):
        Percentage of SIS that used target, prev or
	recent CPUs.

SIS Success rate(success_rate%):
        Percentage of scans that found an idle CPU.

The test is based on Aubrey's schedtests tool, including netperf, hackbench,
schbench and tbench.

Test on vanilla kernel:
schedstat_parse.py -f netperf_vanilla.log
case	        load	    se_eff%	    dom_eff%	  fast_rate%	success_rate%
TCP_RR	   28 threads	     99.978	      18.535	      99.995	     100.000
TCP_RR	   56 threads	     99.397	       5.671	      99.964	     100.000
TCP_RR	   84 threads	     21.721	       6.818	      73.632	     100.000
TCP_RR	  112 threads	     12.500	       5.533	      59.000	     100.000
TCP_RR	  140 threads	      8.524	       4.535	      49.020	     100.000
TCP_RR	  168 threads	      6.438	       3.945	      40.309	      99.999
TCP_RR	  196 threads	      5.397	       3.718	      32.320	      99.982
TCP_RR	  224 threads	      4.874	       3.661	      25.775	      99.767
UDP_RR	   28 threads	     99.988	      17.704	      99.997	     100.000
UDP_RR	   56 threads	     99.528	       5.977	      99.970	     100.000
UDP_RR	   84 threads	     24.219	       6.992	      76.479	     100.000
UDP_RR	  112 threads	     13.907	       5.706	      62.538	     100.000
UDP_RR	  140 threads	      9.408	       4.699	      52.519	     100.000
UDP_RR	  168 threads	      7.095	       4.077	      44.352	     100.000
UDP_RR	  196 threads	      5.757	       3.775	      35.764	      99.991
UDP_RR	  224 threads	      5.124	       3.704	      28.748	      99.860

schedstat_parse.py -f schbench_vanilla.log
(each group has 28 tasks)
case	        load	    se_eff%	    dom_eff%	  fast_rate%	success_rate%
normal	   1   mthread	     99.152	       6.400	      99.941	     100.000
normal	   2   mthreads	     97.844	       4.003	      99.908	     100.000
normal	   3   mthreads	     96.395	       2.118	      99.917	      99.998
normal	   4   mthreads	     55.288	       1.451	      98.615	      99.804
normal	   5   mthreads	      7.004	       1.870	      45.597	      61.036
normal	   6   mthreads	      3.354	       1.346	      20.777	      34.230
normal	   7   mthreads	      2.183	       1.028	      11.257	      21.055
normal	   8   mthreads	      1.653	       0.825	       7.849	      15.549

schedstat_parse.py -f hackbench_vanilla.log
(each group has 28 tasks)
case			load	        se_eff%	    dom_eff%	  fast_rate%	success_rate%
process-pipe	     1 group	         99.991	       7.692	      99.999	     100.000
process-pipe	    2 groups	         99.934	       4.615	      99.997	     100.000
process-pipe	    3 groups	         99.597	       3.198	      99.987	     100.000
process-pipe	    4 groups	         98.378	       2.464	      99.958	     100.000
process-pipe	    5 groups	         27.474	       3.653	      89.811	      99.800
process-pipe	    6 groups	         20.201	       4.098	      82.763	      99.570
process-pipe	    7 groups	         16.423	       4.156	      77.398	      99.316
process-pipe	    8 groups	         13.165	       3.920	      72.232	      98.828
process-sockets	     1 group	         99.977	       5.882	      99.999	     100.000
process-sockets	    2 groups	         99.927	       5.505	      99.996	     100.000
process-sockets	    3 groups	         99.397	       3.250	      99.980	     100.000
process-sockets	    4 groups	         79.680	       4.258	      98.864	      99.998
process-sockets	    5 groups	          7.673	       2.503	      63.659	      92.115
process-sockets	    6 groups	          4.642	       1.584	      58.946	      88.048
process-sockets	    7 groups	          3.493	       1.379	      49.816	      81.164
process-sockets	    8 groups	          3.015	       1.407	      40.845	      75.500
threads-pipe	     1 group	         99.997	       0.000	     100.000	     100.000
threads-pipe	    2 groups	         99.894	       2.932	      99.997	     100.000
threads-pipe	    3 groups	         99.611	       4.117	      99.983	     100.000
threads-pipe	    4 groups	         97.703	       2.624	      99.937	     100.000
threads-pipe	    5 groups	         22.919	       3.623	      87.150	      99.764
threads-pipe	    6 groups	         18.016	       4.038	      80.491	      99.557
threads-pipe	    7 groups	         14.663	       3.991	      75.239	      99.247
threads-pipe	    8 groups	         12.242	       3.808	      70.651	      98.644
threads-sockets	     1 group	         99.990	       6.667	      99.999	     100.000
threads-sockets	    2 groups	         99.940	       5.114	      99.997	     100.000
threads-sockets	    3 groups	         99.469	       4.115	      99.977	     100.000
threads-sockets	    4 groups	         87.528	       4.038	      99.400	     100.000
threads-sockets	    5 groups	          6.942	       2.398	      59.244	      88.337
threads-sockets	    6 groups	          4.359	       1.954	      49.448	      87.860
threads-sockets	    7 groups	          2.845	       1.345	      41.198	      77.102
threads-sockets	    8 groups	          2.871	       1.404	      38.512	      74.312

schedstat_parse.py -f tbench_vanilla.log
case			load	      se_eff%	    dom_eff%	  fast_rate%	success_rate%
loopback	  28 threads	       99.976	      18.369	      99.995	     100.000
loopback	  56 threads	       99.222	       7.799	      99.934	     100.000
loopback	  84 threads	       19.723	       6.819	      70.215	     100.000
loopback	 112 threads	       11.283	       5.371	      55.371	      99.999
loopback	 140 threads	        0.000	       0.000	       0.000	       0.000
loopback	 168 threads	        0.000	       0.000	       0.000	       0.000
loopback	 196 threads	        0.000	       0.000	       0.000	       0.000
loopback	 224 threads	        0.000	       0.000	       0.000	       0.000

According to the test above, if the system becomes busy, the
SIS Search Efficiency(se_eff%) drops significantly. Although some
benchmarks would finally find an idle CPU(success_rate% = 100%), it is
doubtful whether it is worth it to search the whole LLC domain.

[Proposal]
It would be ideal to have a crystal ball to answer this question:
How many CPUs must a wakeup path walk down, before it can find an idle
CPU? Many potential metrics could be used to predict the number.
One candidate is the sum of util_avg in this LLC domain. The benefit
of choosing util_avg is that it is a metric of accumulated historic
activity, which seems to be smoother than instantaneous metrics
(such as rq->nr_running). Besides, choosing the sum of util_avg
would help predict the load of the LLC domain more precisely, because
SIS_PROP uses one CPU's idle time to estimate the total LLC domain idle
time.

In summary, the lower the util_avg is, the more select_idle_cpu()
should scan for idle CPU, and vice versa. When the sum of util_avg
in this LLC domain hits 85% or above, the scan stops. The reason to
choose 85% as the threshold is that this is the imbalance_pct(117)
when a LLC sched group is overloaded.

Introduce the quadratic function:

y = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE - p * x^2
and y'= y / SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE

x is the ratio of sum_util compared to the CPU capacity:
x = sum_util / (llc_weight * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE)
y' is the ratio of CPUs to be scanned in the LLC domain,
and the number of CPUs to scan is calculated by:

nr_scan = llc_weight * y'

Choosing quadratic function is because:
[1] Compared to the linear function, it scans more aggressively when the
    sum_util is low.
[2] Compared to the exponential function, it is easier to calculate.
[3] It seems that there is no accurate mapping between the sum of util_avg
    and the number of CPUs to be scanned. Use heuristic scan for now.

For a platform with 112 CPUs per LLC, the number of CPUs to scan is:
sum_util%   0    5   15   25  35  45  55   65   75   85   86 ...
scan_nr   112  111  108  102  93  81  65   47   25    1    0 ...

For a platform with 16 CPUs per LLC, the number of CPUs to scan is:
sum_util%   0    5   15   25  35  45  55   65   75   85   86 ...
scan_nr    16   15   15   14  13  11   9    6    3    0    0 ...

Furthermore, to minimize the overhead of calculating the metrics in
select_idle_cpu(), borrow the statistics from periodic load balance.
As mentioned by Abel, on a platform with 112 CPUs per LLC, the
sum_util calculated by periodic load balance after 112 ms would
decay to about 0.5 * 0.5 * 0.5 * 0.7 = 8.75%, thus bringing a delay
in reflecting the latest utilization. But it is a trade-off.
Checking the util_avg in newidle load balance would be more frequent,
but it brings overhead - multiple CPUs write/read the per-LLC shared
variable and introduces cache contention. Tim also mentioned that,
it is allowed to be non-optimal in terms of scheduling for the
short-term variations, but if there is a long-term trend in the load
behavior, the scheduler can adjust for that.

When SIS_UTIL is enabled, the select_idle_cpu() uses the nr_scan
calculated by SIS_UTIL instead of the one from SIS_PROP. As Peter and
Mel suggested, SIS_UTIL should be enabled by default.

This patch is based on the util_avg, which is very sensitive to the
CPU frequency invariance. There is an issue that, when the max frequency
has been clamp, the util_avg would decay insanely fast when
the CPU is idle. Commit addca28512 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Handle no_turbo
in frequency invariance") could be used to mitigate this symptom, by adjusting
the arch_max_freq_ratio when turbo is disabled. But this issue is still
not thoroughly fixed, because the current code is unaware of the user-specified
max CPU frequency.

[Test result]

netperf and tbench were launched with 25% 50% 75% 100% 125% 150%
175% 200% of CPU number respectively. Hackbench and schbench were launched
by 1, 2 ,4, 8 groups. Each test lasts for 100 seconds and repeats 3 times.

The following is the benchmark result comparison between
baseline:vanilla v5.19-rc1 and compare:patched kernel. Positive compare%
indicates better performance.

Each netperf test is a:
netperf -4 -H 127.0.1 -t TCP/UDP_RR -c -C -l 100
netperf.throughput
=======
case            	load    	baseline(std%)	compare%( std%)
TCP_RR          	28 threads	 1.00 (  0.34)	 -0.16 (  0.40)
TCP_RR          	56 threads	 1.00 (  0.19)	 -0.02 (  0.20)
TCP_RR          	84 threads	 1.00 (  0.39)	 -0.47 (  0.40)
TCP_RR          	112 threads	 1.00 (  0.21)	 -0.66 (  0.22)
TCP_RR          	140 threads	 1.00 (  0.19)	 -0.69 (  0.19)
TCP_RR          	168 threads	 1.00 (  0.18)	 -0.48 (  0.18)
TCP_RR          	196 threads	 1.00 (  0.16)	+194.70 ( 16.43)
TCP_RR          	224 threads	 1.00 (  0.16)	+197.30 (  7.85)
UDP_RR          	28 threads	 1.00 (  0.37)	 +0.35 (  0.33)
UDP_RR          	56 threads	 1.00 ( 11.18)	 -0.32 (  0.21)
UDP_RR          	84 threads	 1.00 (  1.46)	 -0.98 (  0.32)
UDP_RR          	112 threads	 1.00 ( 28.85)	 -2.48 ( 19.61)
UDP_RR          	140 threads	 1.00 (  0.70)	 -0.71 ( 14.04)
UDP_RR          	168 threads	 1.00 ( 14.33)	 -0.26 ( 11.16)
UDP_RR          	196 threads	 1.00 ( 12.92)	+186.92 ( 20.93)
UDP_RR          	224 threads	 1.00 ( 11.74)	+196.79 ( 18.62)

Take the 224 threads as an example, the SIS search metrics changes are
illustrated below:

    vanilla                    patched
   4544492          +237.5%   15338634        sched_debug.cpu.sis_domain_search.avg
     38539        +39686.8%   15333634        sched_debug.cpu.sis_failed.avg
  128300000          -87.9%   15551326        sched_debug.cpu.sis_scanned.avg
   5842896          +162.7%   15347978        sched_debug.cpu.sis_search.avg

There is -87.9% less CPU scans after patched, which indicates lower overhead.
Besides, with this patch applied, there is -13% less rq lock contention
in perf-profile.calltrace.cycles-pp._raw_spin_lock.raw_spin_rq_lock_nested
.try_to_wake_up.default_wake_function.woken_wake_function.
This might help explain the performance improvement - Because this patch allows
the waking task to remain on the previous CPU, rather than grabbing other CPUs'
lock.

Each hackbench test is a:
hackbench -g $job --process/threads --pipe/sockets -l 1000000 -s 100
hackbench.throughput
=========
case            	load    	baseline(std%)	compare%( std%)
process-pipe    	1 group 	 1.00 (  1.29)	 +0.57 (  0.47)
process-pipe    	2 groups 	 1.00 (  0.27)	 +0.77 (  0.81)
process-pipe    	4 groups 	 1.00 (  0.26)	 +1.17 (  0.02)
process-pipe    	8 groups 	 1.00 (  0.15)	 -4.79 (  0.02)
process-sockets 	1 group 	 1.00 (  0.63)	 -0.92 (  0.13)
process-sockets 	2 groups 	 1.00 (  0.03)	 -0.83 (  0.14)
process-sockets 	4 groups 	 1.00 (  0.40)	 +5.20 (  0.26)
process-sockets 	8 groups 	 1.00 (  0.04)	 +3.52 (  0.03)
threads-pipe    	1 group 	 1.00 (  1.28)	 +0.07 (  0.14)
threads-pipe    	2 groups 	 1.00 (  0.22)	 -0.49 (  0.74)
threads-pipe    	4 groups 	 1.00 (  0.05)	 +1.88 (  0.13)
threads-pipe    	8 groups 	 1.00 (  0.09)	 -4.90 (  0.06)
threads-sockets 	1 group 	 1.00 (  0.25)	 -0.70 (  0.53)
threads-sockets 	2 groups 	 1.00 (  0.10)	 -0.63 (  0.26)
threads-sockets 	4 groups 	 1.00 (  0.19)	+11.92 (  0.24)
threads-sockets 	8 groups 	 1.00 (  0.08)	 +4.31 (  0.11)

Each tbench test is a:
tbench -t 100 $job 127.0.0.1
tbench.throughput
======
case            	load    	baseline(std%)	compare%( std%)
loopback        	28 threads	 1.00 (  0.06)	 -0.14 (  0.09)
loopback        	56 threads	 1.00 (  0.03)	 -0.04 (  0.17)
loopback        	84 threads	 1.00 (  0.05)	 +0.36 (  0.13)
loopback        	112 threads	 1.00 (  0.03)	 +0.51 (  0.03)
loopback        	140 threads	 1.00 (  0.02)	 -1.67 (  0.19)
loopback        	168 threads	 1.00 (  0.38)	 +1.27 (  0.27)
loopback        	196 threads	 1.00 (  0.11)	 +1.34 (  0.17)
loopback        	224 threads	 1.00 (  0.11)	 +1.67 (  0.22)

Each schbench test is a:
schbench -m $job -t 28 -r 100 -s 30000 -c 30000
schbench.latency_90%_us
========
case            	load    	baseline(std%)	compare%( std%)
normal          	1 mthread	 1.00 ( 31.22)	 -7.36 ( 20.25)*
normal          	2 mthreads	 1.00 (  2.45)	 -0.48 (  1.79)
normal          	4 mthreads	 1.00 (  1.69)	 +0.45 (  0.64)
normal          	8 mthreads	 1.00 (  5.47)	 +9.81 ( 14.28)

*Consider the Standard Deviation, this -7.36% regression might not be valid.

Also, a OLTP workload with a commercial RDBMS has been tested, and there
is no significant change.

There were concerns that unbalanced tasks among CPUs would cause problems.
For example, suppose the LLC domain is composed of 8 CPUs, and 7 tasks are
bound to CPU0~CPU6, while CPU7 is idle:

          CPU0    CPU1    CPU2    CPU3    CPU4    CPU5    CPU6    CPU7
util_avg  1024    1024    1024    1024    1024    1024    1024    0

Since the util_avg ratio is 87.5%( = 7/8 ), which is higher than 85%,
select_idle_cpu() will not scan, thus CPU7 is undetected during scan.
But according to Mel, it is unlikely the CPU7 will be idle all the time
because CPU7 could pull some tasks via CPU_NEWLY_IDLE.

lkp(kernel test robot) has reported a regression on stress-ng.sock on a
very busy system. According to the sched_debug statistics, it might be caused
by SIS_UTIL terminates the scan and chooses a previous CPU earlier, and this
might introduce more context switch, especially involuntary preemption, which
impacts a busy stress-ng. This regression has shown that, not all benchmarks
in every scenario benefit from idle CPU scan limit, and it needs further
investigation.

Besides, there is slight regression in hackbench's 16 groups case when the
LLC domain has 16 CPUs. Prateek mentioned that we should scan aggressively
in an LLC domain with 16 CPUs. Because the cost to search for an idle one
among 16 CPUs is negligible. The current patch aims to propose a generic
solution and only considers the util_avg. Something like the below could
be applied on top of the current patch to fulfill the requirement:

	if (llc_weight <= 16)
		nr_scan = nr_scan * 32 / llc_weight;

For LLC domain with 16 CPUs, the nr_scan will be expanded to 2 times large.
The smaller the CPU number this LLC domain has, the larger nr_scan will be
expanded. This needs further investigation.

There is also ongoing work[2] from Abel to filter out the busy CPUs during
wakeup, to further speed up the idle CPU scan. And it could be a following-up
optimization on top of this change.

Suggested-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Tested-by: Mohini Narkhede <mohini.narkhede@intel.com>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220612163428.849378-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
2022-06-28 09:08:30 +02:00
Christian Göttsche
700a78335f sched: only perform capability check on privileged operation
sched_setattr(2) issues via kernel/sched/core.c:__sched_setscheduler()
a CAP_SYS_NICE audit event unconditionally, even when the requested
operation does not require that capability / is unprivileged, i.e. for
reducing niceness.
This is relevant in connection with SELinux, where a capability check
results in a policy decision and by default a denial message on
insufficient permission is issued.
It can lead to three undesired cases:
  1. A denial message is generated, even in case the operation was an
     unprivileged one and thus the syscall succeeded, creating noise.
  2. To avoid the noise from 1. the policy writer adds a rule to ignore
     those denial messages, hiding future syscalls, where the task
     performs an actual privileged operation, leading to hidden limited
     functionality of that task.
  3. To avoid the noise from 1. the policy writer adds a rule to allow
     the task the capability CAP_SYS_NICE, while it does not need it,
     violating the principle of least privilege.

Conduct privilged/unprivileged categorization first and perform a
capable test (and at most once) only if needed.

Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220615152505.310488-1-cgzones@googlemail.com
2022-06-28 09:08:29 +02:00
Zhang Qiao
c64b551f6a sched: Remove unused function group_first_cpu()
As of commit afe06efdf0 ("sched: Extend scheduler's asym packing")
group_first_cpu() became an unused function, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617181151.29980-3-zhangqiao22@huawei.com
2022-06-28 09:08:29 +02:00
Zhang Qiao
fb95a5a04d sched/fair: Remove redundant word " *"
" *" is redundant. so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617181151.29980-2-zhangqiao22@huawei.com
2022-06-28 09:08:29 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
2390095113 tick/nohz: unexport __init-annotated tick_nohz_full_setup()
EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text
section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot
use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up
with kernel panic.

modpost used to detect it, but it had been broken for a decade.

Commit 28438794ab ("modpost: fix section mismatch check for exported
init/exit sections") fixed it so modpost started to warn it again, then
this showed up:

    MODPOST vmlinux.symvers
  WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(___ksymtab_gpl+tick_nohz_full_setup+0x0): Section mismatch in reference from the variable __ksymtab_tick_nohz_full_setup to the function .init.text:tick_nohz_full_setup()
  The symbol tick_nohz_full_setup is exported and annotated __init
  Fix this by removing the __init annotation of tick_nohz_full_setup or drop the export.

Drop the export because tick_nohz_full_setup() is only called from the
built-in code in kernel/sched/isolation.c.

Fixes: ae9e557b5b ("time: Export tick start/stop functions for rcutorture")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-27 10:43:12 -07:00
akpm
ee56c3e8ee Merge branch 'master' into mm-nonmm-stable 2022-06-27 10:31:44 -07:00
Lin Feng
d75cd55ae2 cgroup.c: remove redundant check for mixable cgroup in cgroup_migrate_vet_dst
We have:
int cgroup_migrate_vet_dst(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp)
{
...
	/* mixables don't care */
	if (cgroup_is_mixable(dst_cgrp))
		return 0;

	/*
	 * If @dst_cgrp is already or can become a thread root or is
	 * threaded, it doesn't matter.
	 */
	if (cgroup_can_be_thread_root(dst_cgrp) || cgroup_is_threaded(dst_cgrp))
		return 0;
...
}

but in fact the entry of cgroup_can_be_thread_root() covers case that
checking cgroup_is_mixable() as following:
static bool cgroup_can_be_thread_root(struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
        /* mixables don't care */
        if (cgroup_is_mixable(cgrp))
                return true;
...
}

so explicitly checking in cgroup_migrate_vet_dst is unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linf@wangsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-06-27 18:09:21 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
413c1f1491 Minor things, mainly - mailmap updates, MAINTAINERS updates, etc.
Fixes for post-5.18 changes:
 
 - fix for a damon boot hang, from SeongJae
 
 - fix for a kfence warning splat, from Jason Donenfeld
 
 - fix for zero-pfn pinning, from Alex Williamson
 
 - fix for fallocate hole punch clearing, from Mike Kravetz
 
 Fixes pre-5.18 material:
 
 - fix for a performance regression, from Marcelo
 
 - fix for a hwpoisining BUG from zhenwei pi
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-06-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Minor things, mainly - mailmap updates, MAINTAINERS updates, etc.

  Fixes for this merge window:

   - fix for a damon boot hang, from SeongJae

   - fix for a kfence warning splat, from Jason Donenfeld

   - fix for zero-pfn pinning, from Alex Williamson

   - fix for fallocate hole punch clearing, from Mike Kravetz

  Fixes for previous releases:

   - fix for a performance regression, from Marcelo

   - fix for a hwpoisining BUG from zhenwei pi"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-06-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mailmap: add entry for Christian Marangi
  mm/memory-failure: disable unpoison once hw error happens
  hugetlbfs: zero partial pages during fallocate hole punch
  mm: memcontrol: reference to tools/cgroup/memcg_slabinfo.py
  mm: re-allow pinning of zero pfns
  mm/kfence: select random number before taking raw lock
  MAINTAINERS: add maillist information for LoongArch
  MAINTAINERS: update MM tree references
  MAINTAINERS: update Abel Vesa's email
  MAINTAINERS: add MEMORY HOT(UN)PLUG section and add David as reviewer
  MAINTAINERS: add Miaohe Lin as a memory-failure reviewer
  mailmap: add alias for jarkko@profian.com
  mm/damon/reclaim: schedule 'damon_reclaim_timer' only after 'system_wq' is initialized
  kthread: make it clear that kthread_create_on_node() might be terminated by any fatal signal
  mm: lru_cache_disable: use synchronize_rcu_expedited
  mm/page_isolation.c: fix one kernel-doc comment
2022-06-26 14:00:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c898c67db6 dma-mapping fixes for Linux 5.19
- pass the correct size to dma_set_encrypted() when freeing memory
    (Dexuan Cui)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-06-26' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fix from Christoph Hellwig:

 - pass the correct size to dma_set_encrypted() when freeing memory
   (Dexuan Cui)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-06-26' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-direct: use the correct size for dma_set_encrypted()
2022-06-26 10:01:40 -07:00
Daniel Müller
fd75733da2 bpf: Merge "types_are_compat" logic into relo_core.c
BPF type compatibility checks (bpf_core_types_are_compat()) are
currently duplicated between kernel and user space. That's a historical
artifact more than intentional doing and can lead to subtle bugs where
one implementation is adjusted but another is forgotten.

That happened with the enum64 work, for example, where the libbpf side
was changed (commit 23b2a3a8f6 ("libbpf: Add enum64 relocation
support")) to use the btf_kind_core_compat() helper function but the
kernel side was not (commit 6089fb325c ("bpf: Add btf enum64
support")).

This patch addresses both the duplication issue, by merging both
implementations and moving them into relo_core.c, and fixes the alluded
to kind check (by giving preference to libbpf's already adjusted logic).

For discussion of the topic, please refer to:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQKbWR7oarBdewgOBZUPzryhRYvEbkhyPJQHHuxq=0K1gw@mail.gmail.com/T/#mcc99f4a33ad9a322afaf1b9276fb1f0b7add9665

Changelog:
v1 -> v2:
- limited libbpf recursion limit to 32
- changed name to __bpf_core_types_are_compat
- included warning previously present in libbpf version
- merged kernel and user space changes into a single patch

Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220623182934.2582827-1-deso@posteo.net
2022-06-24 14:15:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a237cfd6b7 block-5.19-2022-06-24
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Merge tag 'block-5.19-2022-06-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Series fixing issues with sysfs locking and name reuse (Christoph)

 - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
      - Fix the mixed up CRIMS/CRWMS constants (Joel Granados)
      - Add another broken identifier quirk (Leo Savernik)
      - Fix up a quirk because Samsung reuses PCI IDs over different
        products (Christoph Hellwig)

 - Remove old WARN_ON() that doesn't apply anymore (Li)

 - Fix for using a stale cached request value for rq-qos throttling
   mechanisms that may schedule(), like iocost (me)

 - Remove unused parameter to blk_independent_access_range() (Damien)

* tag 'block-5.19-2022-06-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: remove WARN_ON() from bd_link_disk_holder
  nvme: move the Samsung X5 quirk entry to the core quirks
  nvme: fix the CRIMS and CRWMS definitions to match the spec
  nvme: add a bogus subsystem NQN quirk for Micron MTFDKBA2T0TFH
  block: pop cached rq before potentially blocking rq_qos_throttle()
  block: remove queue from struct blk_independent_access_range
  block: freeze the queue earlier in del_gendisk
  block: remove per-disk debugfs files in blk_unregister_queue
  block: serialize all debugfs operations using q->debugfs_mutex
  block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk
2022-06-24 11:07:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9d882352ba printk fixes for 5.19-rc4
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk kernel thread revert from Petr Mladek:
 "Revert printk console kthreads.

  The testing of 5.19 release candidates revealed issues that did not
  happen when all consoles were serialized using the console semaphore.

  More time is needed to check expectations of the existing console
  drivers and be confident that they can be safely used in parallel"

* tag 'printk-for-5.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  Revert "printk: add functions to prefer direct printing"
  Revert "printk: add kthread console printers"
  Revert "printk: extend console_lock for per-console locking"
  Revert "printk: remove @console_locked"
  Revert "printk: Block console kthreads when direct printing will be required"
  Revert "printk: Wait for the global console lock when the system is going down"
2022-06-24 10:54:07 -07:00
Mark-PK Tsai
e61c451476 dma-mapping: Add dma_release_coherent_memory to DMA API
Add dma_release_coherent_memory to DMA API to allow dma
user call it to release dev->dma_mem when the device is
removed.

Signed-off-by: Mark-PK Tsai <mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422062436.14384-2-mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
2022-06-24 09:30:54 -06:00
Eduard Zingerman
fb4e3b33e3 bpf: Fix for use-after-free bug in inline_bpf_loop
As reported by Dan Carpenter, the following statements in inline_bpf_loop()
might cause a use-after-free bug:

  struct bpf_prog *new_prog;
  // ...
  new_prog = bpf_patch_insn_data(env, position, insn_buf, *cnt);
  // ...
  env->prog->insnsi[call_insn_offset].imm = callback_offset;

The bpf_patch_insn_data() might free the memory used by env->prog.

Fixes: 1ade237119 ("bpf: Inline calls to bpf_loop when callback is known")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220624020613.548108-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
2022-06-24 16:50:39 +02:00
Simon Wang
395e942d34 bpf: Replace hard-coded 0 with BPF_K in check_alu_op
Enhance readability a bit.

Signed-off-by: Simon Wang <wangchuanguo@inspur.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220622031923.65692-1-wangchuanguo@inspur.com
2022-06-24 15:40:42 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
eae6d58d67 locking/lockdep: Fix lockdep_init_map_*() confusion
Commit dfd5e3f5fe ("locking/lockdep: Mark local_lock_t") added yet
another lockdep_init_map_*() variant, but forgot to update all the
existing users of the most complicated version.

This could lead to a loss of lock_type and hence an incorrect report.
Given the relative rarity of both local_lock and these annotations,
this is unlikely to happen in practise, still, best fix things.

Fixes: dfd5e3f5fe ("locking/lockdep: Mark local_lock_t")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YqyEDtoan20K0CVD@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-06-24 09:48:56 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
7e6b9db27d jump_label: make initial NOP patching the special case
Instead of defaulting to patching NOP opcodes at init time, and leaving
it to the architectures to override this if this is not needed, switch
to a model where doing nothing is the default. This is the common case
by far, as only MIPS requires NOP patching at init time. On all other
architectures, the correct encodings are emitted by the compiler and so
no initial patching is needed.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615154142.1574619-4-ardb@kernel.org
2022-06-24 09:48:55 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
fdfd42892f jump_label: mips: move module NOP patching into arch code
MIPS is the only remaining architecture that needs to patch jump label
NOP encodings to initialize them at load time. So let's move the module
patching part of that from generic code into arch/mips, and drop it from
the others.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615154142.1574619-3-ardb@kernel.org
2022-06-24 09:48:55 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
93817be8b6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-23 12:33:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
92f20ff720 Power management fix for 5.19-rc5
Fix a recent regression preventing some systems from powering off
 after saving a hibernation image (Dmitry Osipenko).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix a recent regression preventing some systems from powering off
  after saving a hibernation image (Dmitry Osipenko)"

* tag 'pm-5.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM: hibernate: Use kernel_can_power_off()
2022-06-23 14:17:15 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
fa1796a835 Tracing fixes:
- Check for NULL in kretprobe_dispatcher()
   NULL can now be passed in, make sure it can handle it
 
 - Clean up unneeded #endif #ifdef of the same preprocessor check in the
   middle of the block.
 
 - Comment clean up
 
 - Remove unneeded initialization of the "ret" variable in
   __trace_uprobe_create()
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Check for NULL in kretprobe_dispatcher()

   NULL can now be passed in, make sure it can handle it

 - Clean up unneeded #endif #ifdef of the same preprocessor
   check in the middle of the block.

 - Comment clean up

 - Remove unneeded initialization of the "ret" variable in
   __trace_uprobe_create()

* tag 'trace-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing/uprobes: Remove unwanted initialization in __trace_uprobe_create()
  tracefs: Fix syntax errors in comments
  tracing: Simplify conditional compilation code in tracing_set_tracer()
  tracing/kprobes: Check whether get_kretprobe() returns NULL in kretprobe_dispatcher()
2022-06-23 12:24:49 -05:00
Petr Mladek
51889d225c Merge branch 'rework/kthreads' into for-linus 2022-06-23 19:11:28 +02:00
Jörn-Thorben Hinz
9f0265e921 bpf: Require only one of cong_avoid() and cong_control() from a TCP CC
Remove the check for required and optional functions in a struct
tcp_congestion_ops from bpf_tcp_ca.c. Rely on
tcp_register_congestion_control() to reject a BPF CC that does not
implement all required functions, as it will do for a non-BPF CC.

When a CC implements tcp_congestion_ops.cong_control(), the alternate
cong_avoid() is not in use in the TCP stack. Previously, a BPF CC was
still forced to implement cong_avoid() as a no-op since it was
non-optional in bpf_tcp_ca.c.

Signed-off-by: Jörn-Thorben Hinz <jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622191227.898118-3-jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-23 09:49:57 -07:00
Petr Mladek
07a22b6194 Revert "printk: add functions to prefer direct printing"
This reverts commit 2bb2b7b57f.

The testing of 5.19 release candidates revealed missing synchronization
between early and regular console functionality.

It would be possible to start the console kthreads later as a workaround.
But it is clear that console lock serialized console drivers between
each other. It opens a big area of possible problems that were not
considered by people involved in the development and review.

printk() is crucial for debugging kernel issues and console output is
very important part of it. The number of consoles is huge and a proper
review would take some time. As a result it need to be reverted for 5.19.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YrBdjVwBOVgLfHyb@alley
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623145157.21938-7-pmladek@suse.com
2022-06-23 18:41:40 +02:00
Petr Mladek
5831788afb Revert "printk: add kthread console printers"
This reverts commit 09c5ba0aa2.

This reverts commit b87f02307d.

The testing of 5.19 release candidates revealed missing synchronization
between early and regular console functionality.

It would be possible to start the console kthreads later as a workaround.
But it is clear that console lock serialized console drivers between
each other. It opens a big area of possible problems that were not
considered by people involved in the development and review.

printk() is crucial for debugging kernel issues and console output is
very important part of it. The number of consoles is huge and a proper
review would take some time. As a result it need to be reverted for 5.19.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YrBdjVwBOVgLfHyb@alley
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623145157.21938-6-pmladek@suse.com
2022-06-23 18:41:40 +02:00
Petr Mladek
2d9ef940f8 Revert "printk: extend console_lock for per-console locking"
This reverts commit 8e27473211.

The testing of 5.19 release candidates revealed missing synchronization
between early and regular console functionality.

It would be possible to start the console kthreads later as a workaround.
But it is clear that console lock serialized console drivers between
each other. It opens a big area of possible problems that were not
considered by people involved in the development and review.

printk() is crucial for debugging kernel issues and console output is
very important part of it. The number of consoles is huge and a proper
review would take some time. As a result it need to be reverted for 5.19.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YrBdjVwBOVgLfHyb@alley
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623145157.21938-5-pmladek@suse.com
2022-06-23 18:41:40 +02:00
Petr Mladek
007eeab7e9 Revert "printk: remove @console_locked"
This reverts commit ab406816fc.

The testing of 5.19 release candidates revealed missing synchronization
between early and regular console functionality.

It would be possible to start the console kthreads later as a workaround.
But it is clear that console lock serialized console drivers between
each other. It opens a big area of possible problems that were not
considered by people involved in the development and review.

printk() is crucial for debugging kernel issues and console output is
very important part of it. The number of consoles is huge and a proper
review would take some time. As a result it need to be reverted for 5.19.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YrBdjVwBOVgLfHyb@alley
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623145157.21938-4-pmladek@suse.com
2022-06-23 18:41:40 +02:00
Petr Mladek
05c96b3713 Revert "printk: Block console kthreads when direct printing will be required"
This reverts commit c3230283e2.

The testing of 5.19 release candidates revealed missing synchronization
between early and regular console functionality.

It would be possible to start the console kthreads later as a workaround.
But it is clear that console lock serialized console drivers between
each other. It opens a big area of possible problems that were not
considered by people involved in the development and review.

printk() is crucial for debugging kernel issues and console output is
very important part of it. The number of consoles is huge and a proper
review would take some time. As a result it need to be reverted for 5.19.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YrBdjVwBOVgLfHyb@alley
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623145157.21938-3-pmladek@suse.com
2022-06-23 18:41:40 +02:00
Petr Mladek
20fb0c8272 Revert "printk: Wait for the global console lock when the system is going down"
This reverts commit b87f02307d.

The testing of 5.19 release candidates revealed missing synchronization
between early and regular console functionality.

It would be possible to start the console kthreads later as a workaround.
But it is clear that console lock serialized console drivers between
each other. It opens a big area of possible problems that were not
considered by people involved in the development and review.

printk() is crucial for debugging kernel issues and console output is
very important part of it. The number of consoles is huge and a proper
review would take some time. As a result it need to be reverted for 5.19.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YrBdjVwBOVgLfHyb@alley
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623145157.21938-2-pmladek@suse.com
2022-06-23 18:41:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
399bd66e21 Networking fixes for 5.19-rc4, including fixes from bpf and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
   - netfilter: cttimeout: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in cttimeout_net_exit
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
   - bpf: ftrace: keep address offset in ftrace_lookup_symbols
 
   - bpf: force cookies array to follow symbols sorting
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
   - ipv4: ping: fix bind address validity check
 
   - tipc: fix use-after-free read in tipc_named_reinit
 
   - eth: veth: add updating of trans_start
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
   - sock: redo the psock vs ULP protection check
 
   - netfilter: nf_dup_netdev: fix skb_under_panic
 
   - bpf: fix request_sock leak in sk lookup helpers
 
   - eth: igb: fix a use-after-free issue in igb_clean_tx_ring
 
   - eth: ice: prohibit improper channel config for DCB
 
   - eth: at803x: fix null pointer dereference on AR9331 phy
 
   - eth: virtio_net: fix xdp_rxq_info bug after suspend/resume
 
 Misc:
   - eth: hinic: replace memcpy() with direct assignment
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-5.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from bpf and netfilter.

  Current release - regressions:

   - netfilter: cttimeout: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in
     cttimeout_net_exit

Current release - new code bugs:

   - bpf: ftrace: keep address offset in ftrace_lookup_symbols

   - bpf: force cookies array to follow symbols sorting

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - ipv4: ping: fix bind address validity check

   - tipc: fix use-after-free read in tipc_named_reinit

   - eth: veth: add updating of trans_start

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - sock: redo the psock vs ULP protection check

   - netfilter: nf_dup_netdev: fix skb_under_panic

   - bpf: fix request_sock leak in sk lookup helpers

   - eth: igb: fix a use-after-free issue in igb_clean_tx_ring

   - eth: ice: prohibit improper channel config for DCB

   - eth: at803x: fix null pointer dereference on AR9331 phy

   - eth: virtio_net: fix xdp_rxq_info bug after suspend/resume

  Misc:

   - eth: hinic: replace memcpy() with direct assignment"

* tag 'net-5.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (47 commits)
  net: openvswitch: fix parsing of nw_proto for IPv6 fragments
  sock: redo the psock vs ULP protection check
  Revert "net/tls: fix tls_sk_proto_close executed repeatedly"
  virtio_net: fix xdp_rxq_info bug after suspend/resume
  igb: Make DMA faster when CPU is active on the PCIe link
  net: dsa: qca8k: reduce mgmt ethernet timeout
  net: dsa: qca8k: reset cpu port on MTU change
  MAINTAINERS: Add a maintainer for OCP Time Card
  hinic: Replace memcpy() with direct assignment
  Revert "drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/vxge: Fix a use-after-free bug in vxge-main.c"
  net: phy: smsc: Disable Energy Detect Power-Down in interrupt mode
  ice: ethtool: Prohibit improper channel config for DCB
  ice: ethtool: advertise 1000M speeds properly
  ice: Fix switchdev rules book keeping
  ice: ignore protocol field in GTP offload
  netfilter: nf_dup_netdev: add and use recursion counter
  netfilter: nf_dup_netdev: do not push mac header a second time
  selftests: netfilter: correct PKTGEN_SCRIPT_PATHS in nft_concat_range.sh
  net/tls: fix tls_sk_proto_close executed repeatedly
  erspan: do not assume transport header is always set
  ...
2022-06-23 09:01:01 -05:00
Dexuan Cui
3be4562584 dma-direct: use the correct size for dma_set_encrypted()
The third parameter of dma_set_encrypted() is a size in bytes rather than
the number of pages.

Fixes: 4d0564785b ("dma-direct: factor out dma_set_{de,en}crypted helpers")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-06-23 15:26:59 +02:00
Dongli Zhang
0bf28fc40d swiotlb: panic if nslabs is too small
Panic on purpose if nslabs is too small, in order to sync with the remap
retry logic.

In addition, print the number of bytes for tlb alloc failure.

Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-06-22 12:42:09 +02:00
Dongli Zhang
466298c656 swiotlb: remove a useless return in swiotlb_init
Both swiotlb_init_remap() and swiotlb_init() have return type void.

Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-06-22 12:42:02 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker
0ffc781a19 context_tracking: Rename __context_tracking_enter/exit() to __ct_user_enter/exit()
The context tracking namespace is going to expand and some new functions
will require even longer names. Start shrinking the context_tracking
prefix to "ct" as is already the case for some existing macros, this
will make the introduction of new functions easier.

Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
2022-06-21 16:08:18 -07:00
Zqiang
7bf336fb8d refscale: Convert test_lock spinlock to raw_spinlock
In kernels built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y, spinlocks are replaced by
rt_mutex, which can sleep.  This means that acquiring a non-raw spinlock
in a critical section where preemption is disabled can trigger the
following BUG:

BUG: scheduling while atomic: ref_scale_reade/76/0x00000002
Preemption disabled at:
ref_lock_section+0x16/0x80
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x82
dump_stack+0x10/0x12
__schedule_bug.cold+0x9c/0xad
__schedule+0x839/0xc00
schedule_rtlock+0x22/0x40
rtlock_slowlock_locked+0x460/0x1350
rt_spin_lock+0x61/0xe0
ref_lock_section+0x29/0x80
rcu_scale_one_reader+0x52/0x60
ref_scale_reader+0x28d/0x490
kthread+0x128/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
</TASK>

This commit therefore converts spinlock to raw_spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:57:04 -07:00
Li Qiong
1a5ca5e098 rcutorture: Handle failure of memory allocation functions
This commit adds warnings for allocation failure during the mem_dump_obj()
tests.  It also terminates these tests upon such failure.

Signed-off-by: Li Qiong <liqiong@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:57:04 -07:00
Frederic Weisbecker
3002153a91 rcutorture: Fix ksoftirqd boosting timing and iteration
The RCU priority boosting can fail in two situations:

1) If (nr_cpus= > maxcpus=), which means if the total number of CPUs
is higher than those brought online at boot, then torture_onoff() may
later bring up CPUs that weren't online on boot. Now since rcutorture
initialization only boosts the ksoftirqds of the CPUs that have been
set online on boot, the CPUs later set online by torture_onoff won't
benefit from the boost, making RCU priority boosting fail.

2) The ksoftirqd kthreads are boosted after the creation of
rcu_torture_boost() kthreads, which opens a window large enough for these
rcu_torture_boost() kthreads to wait (despite running at FIFO priority)
for ksoftirqds that are still running at SCHED_NORMAL priority.

The issues can trigger for example with:

	./kvm.sh --configs TREE01 --kconfig "CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=y"

	[   34.968561] rcu-torture: !!!
	[   34.968627] ------------[ cut here ]------------
	[   35.014054] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 114 at kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c:1979 rcu_torture_stats_print+0x5ad/0x610
	[   35.052043] Modules linked in:
	[   35.069138] CPU: 4 PID: 114 Comm: rcu_torture_sta Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1 #1
	[   35.096424] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
	[   35.154570] RIP: 0010:rcu_torture_stats_print+0x5ad/0x610
	[   35.198527] Code: 63 1b 02 00 74 02 0f 0b 48 83 3d 35 63 1b 02 00 74 02 0f 0b 48 83 3d 21 63 1b 02 00 74 02 0f 0b 48 83 3d 0d 63 1b 02 00 74 02 <0f> 0b 83 eb 01 0f 8e ba fc ff ff 0f 0b e9 b3 fc ff f82
	[   37.251049] RSP: 0000:ffffa92a0050bdf8 EFLAGS: 00010202
	[   37.277320] rcu: De-offloading 8
	[   37.290367] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000001
	[   37.290387] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffbfff RDI: 00000000ffffffff
	[   37.290398] RBP: 000000000000007b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffffbfff
	[   37.290407] R10: 000000000000002a R11: ffffa92a0050bc18 R12: ffffa92a0050be20
	[   37.290417] R13: ffffa92a0050be78 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000000000001bea0
	[   37.290427] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff96045eb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
	[   37.290448] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
	[   37.290460] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000001dc0c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
	[   37.290470] Call Trace:
	[   37.295049]  <TASK>
	[   37.295065]  ? preempt_count_add+0x63/0x90
	[   37.295095]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x12/0x40
	[   37.295125]  ? rcu_torture_stats_print+0x610/0x610
	[   37.295143]  rcu_torture_stats+0x29/0x70
	[   37.295160]  kthread+0xe3/0x110
	[   37.295176]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
	[   37.295193]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
	[   37.295218]  </TASK>

Fix this with boosting the ksoftirqds kthreads from the boosting
hotplug callback itself and before the boosting kthreads are created.

Fixes: ea6d962e80 ("rcutorture: Judge RCU priority boosting on grace periods, not callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:57:04 -07:00
Zqiang
9236681064 rcuscale: Fix smp_processor_id()-in-preemptible warnings
Systems built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y can trigger the following
BUG while running the rcuscale performance test:

BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: rcu_scale_write/69
CPU: 0 PID: 66 Comm: rcu_scale_write Not tainted 5.18.0-rc7-next-20220517-yoctodev-standard+
caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x5e
dump_stack+0x10/0x12
check_preemption_disabled+0xdf/0xf0
debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
rcu_scale_writer+0x2b5/0x580
kthread+0x177/0x1b0
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
</TASK>

Reproduction method:
runqemu kvm slirp nographic qemuparams="-m 4096 -smp 8" bootparams="isolcpus=2,3
nohz_full=2,3 rcu_nocbs=2,3 rcutree.dump_tree=1 rcuscale.shutdown=false
rcuscale.gp_async=true" -d

The problem is that the rcu_scale_writer() kthreads fail to set the
PF_NO_SETAFFINITY flags, which causes is_percpu_thread() to assume
that the kthread's affinity might change at any time, thus the BUG
noted above.

This commit therefore causes rcu_scale_writer() to set PF_NO_SETAFFINITY
in its kthread's ->flags field, thus preventing this BUG.

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:57:04 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
8c0666d320 rcutorture: Make failure indication note reader-batch overflow
The loop scanning the pipesummary[] array currently skips the last
element, which means that the diagnostics ignore those rarest of
situations, namely where some readers persist across more than ten
grace periods, but all other readers avoid spanning a full grace period.
This commit therefore adjusts the scan to include the last element of
this array.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:57:04 -07:00
Zqiang
98ea203287 rcutorture: Fix memory leak in rcu_test_debug_objects()
The kernel memory leak detector located the following:

unreferenced object 0xffff95d941135b50 (size 16):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294667610 (age 1367.451s)
  hex dump (first 16 bytes):
    f0 c6 c2 bd d9 95 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<00000000bc81d9b1>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2f6/0x500
    [<00000000d28be229>] rcu_torture_init+0x1235/0x1354
    [<0000000032c3acd9>] do_one_initcall+0x51/0x210
    [<000000003c117727>] kernel_init_freeable+0x205/0x259
    [<000000003961f965>] kernel_init+0x1a/0x120
    [<000000001998f890>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

This is caused by the rcu_test_debug_objects() function allocating an
rcu_head structure, then failing to free it.  This commit therefore adds
the needed kfree() after the last use of this structure.

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:57:04 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
d984114ec2 rcutorture: Simplify rcu_torture_read_exit_child() loop
The existing loop has an implicit manual loop that obscures the flow
and requires an extra control variable.  This commit makes this implicit
loop explicit, thus saving several lines of code.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:56:46 -07:00
Anna-Maria Behnsen
14c0017c19 rcu/torture: Change order of warning and trace dump
Dumping a big ftrace buffer could lead to a RCU stall. So there is the
ftrace buffer and the stall information which needs to be printed. When
there is additionally a WARN_ON() which describes the reason for the ftrace
buffer dump and the WARN_ON() is executed _after_ ftrace buffer dump, the
information get lost in the middle of the RCU stall information.

Therefore print WARN_ON() message before dumping the ftrace buffer in
rcu_torture_writer().

[ paulmck: Add tracing_off() to avoid cruft from WARN(). ]

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:55:02 -07:00
Waiman Long
e72ee5e1a8 rcu-tasks: Use delayed_work to delay rcu_tasks_verify_self_tests()
Commit 2585014188d5 ("rcu-tasks: Be more patient for RCU Tasks
boot-time testing") fixes false positive rcu_tasks verification check
failure by repeating the test once every second until timeout using
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible().

Since rcu_tasks_verify_selft_tests() is called from do_initcalls()
as a late_initcall, this has the undesirable side effect of delaying
other late_initcall's queued after it by a second or more.  Fix this by
instead using delayed_work to repeat the verification check.

Fixes: 2585014188d5 ("rcu-tasks: Be more patient for RCU Tasks boot-time testing")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:49:38 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
1cf1144e84 rcu-tasks: Be more patient for RCU Tasks boot-time testing
The RCU-Tasks family of grace-period primitives can take some time to
complete, and the amount of time can depend on the exact hardware and
software configuration.  Some configurations boot up fast enough that the
RCU-Tasks verification process gets false-positive failures.  This commit
therefore allows up to 30 seconds for the grace periods to complete, with
this value adjustable downwards using the rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout
kernel boot parameter.

Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
2022-06-21 15:49:38 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
eea3423b16 rcu-tasks: Update comments
This commit updates comments to reflect the changes in the series
of commits that eliminated the full task-list scan.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:49:38 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
56096ecd5b rcu-tasks: Disable and enable CPU hotplug in same function
The rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step() function invokes cpus_read_lock() to
disable CPU hotplug, and a later call to the rcu_tasks_trace_postscan()
function invokes cpus_read_unlock() to re-enable it.  This was absolutely
necessary in the past in order to protect the intervening scan of the full
tasks list, but there is no longer such a scan.  This commit therefore
improves readability by moving the cpus_read_unlock() call to the end
of the rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step() function.  This commit is a pure
code-motion commit without any (intended) change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:49:38 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
e386b67257 rcu-tasks: Eliminate RCU Tasks Trace IPIs to online CPUs
Currently, the RCU Tasks Trace grace-period kthread IPIs each online CPU
using smp_call_function_single() in order to track any tasks currently in
RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical sections during which the corresponding
task has neither blocked nor been preempted.  These IPIs are annoying
and are also not strictly necessary because any task that blocks or is
preempted within its current RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical section
will be tracked on one of the per-CPU rcu_tasks_percpu structure's
->rtp_blkd_tasks list.  So the only time that this is a problem is if
one of the CPUs runs through a long-duration RCU Tasks Trace read-side
critical section without a context switch.

Note that the task_call_func() function cannot help here because there is
no safe way to identify the target task.  Of course, the task_call_func()
function will be very useful later, when processing the list of tasks,
but it needs to know the task.

This commit therefore creates a cpu_curr_snapshot() function that returns
a pointer the task_struct structure of some task that happened to be
running on the specified CPU more or less during the time that the
cpu_curr_snapshot() function was executing.  If there was no context
switch during this time, this function will return a pointer to the
task_struct structure of the task that was running throughout.  If there
was a context switch, then the outgoing task will be taken care of by
RCU's context-switch hook, and the incoming task was either already taken
care during some previous context switch, or it is not currently within an
RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical section.  And in this latter case, the
grace period already started, so there is no need to wait on this task.

This new cpu_curr_snapshot() function is invoked on each CPU early in
the RCU Tasks Trace grace-period processing, and the resulting tasks
are queued for later quiescent-state inspection.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:49:38 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
ffcc21a315 rcu-tasks: Maintain a count of tasks blocking RCU Tasks Trace grace period
This commit maintains a new n_trc_holdouts counter that tracks the number
of tasks blocking the RCU Tasks grace period.  This counter is useful
for debugging, and its value has been added to a diagostic message.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 15:49:38 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
1a4a8153e0 rcu-tasks: Stop RCU Tasks Trace from scanning full tasks list
This commit takes off the training wheels and relies only on scanning
currently running tasks and tasks that have blocked or been preempted
within their current RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical section.

Before this commit, the time complexity of an RCU Tasks Trace grace
period is O(T), where T is the number of tasks.  After this commit,
this time complexity is O(C+B), where C is the number of CPUs and B
is the number of tasks that have blocked (or been preempted) at least
once during their current RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical sections.
Of course, if all tasks have blocked (or been preempted) at least once
during their current RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical sections, this is
still O(T), but current expectations are that RCU Tasks Trace read-side
critical section will be short and that there will normally not be large
numbers of tasks blocked within such a critical section.

Dave Marchevsky kindly measured the effects of this commit on the RCU
Tasks Trace grace-period latency and the rcu_tasks_trace_kthread task's
CPU consumption per RCU Tasks Trace grace period over the course of a
fixed test, all in milliseconds:

		Before			After

GP latency	22.3 ms stddev > 0.1	17.0 ms stddev < 0.1

GP CPU		 2.3 ms stddev 0.3	 1.1 ms stddev 0.2

This was on a system with 15,000 tasks, so it is reasonable to expect
much larger savings on the systems on which this issue was first noted,
given that they sport well in excess of 100,000 tasks.  CPU consumption
was measured using profiling techniques.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
2022-06-21 15:37:28 -07:00
Dmitry Osipenko
2027732600 PM: hibernate: Use kernel_can_power_off()
Use new kernel_can_power_off() API instead of legacy pm_power_off global
variable to fix regressed hibernation to disk where machine no longer
powers off when it should because ACPI power driver transitioned to the
new sys-off based API and it doesn't use pm_power_off anymore.

Fixes: 98f30d0ecf ("ACPI: power: Switch to sys-off handler API")
Tested-by: Ken Moffat <zarniwhoop@ntlworld.com>
Reported-by: Ken Moffat <zarniwhhop@ntlworld.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-06-21 20:57:30 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
cb506e130e rcutorture: Update rcutorture.fwd_progress help text
This commit updates the rcutorture.fwd_progress help text to say that
it is the number of forward-progress kthreads to spawn rather than the
old enable/disable functionality.  While in the area, make the list of
torture-test parameters easier to read by taking advantage of 100 columns.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
2022-06-21 11:56:58 -07:00
Tony Ambardar
95acd8817e bpf, x64: Add predicate for bpf2bpf with tailcalls support in JIT
The BPF core/verifier is hard-coded to permit mixing bpf2bpf and tail
calls for only x86-64. Change the logic to instead rely on a new weak
function 'bool bpf_jit_supports_subprog_tailcalls(void)', which a capable
JIT backend can override.

Update the x86-64 eBPF JIT to reflect this.

Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com>
[jakub: drop MIPS bits and tweak patch subject]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220617105735.733938-2-jakub@cloudflare.com
2022-06-21 18:52:04 +02:00
Eduard Zingerman
1ade237119 bpf: Inline calls to bpf_loop when callback is known
Calls to `bpf_loop` are replaced with direct loops to avoid
indirection. E.g. the following:

  bpf_loop(10, foo, NULL, 0);

Is replaced by equivalent of the following:

  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
    foo(i, NULL);

This transformation could be applied when:
- callback is known and does not change during program execution;
- flags passed to `bpf_loop` are always zero.

Inlining logic works as follows:

- During execution simulation function `update_loop_inline_state`
  tracks the following information for each `bpf_loop` call
  instruction:
  - is callback known and constant?
  - are flags constant and zero?
- Function `optimize_bpf_loop` increases stack depth for functions
  where `bpf_loop` calls can be inlined and invokes `inline_bpf_loop`
  to apply the inlining. The additional stack space is used to spill
  registers R6, R7 and R8. These registers are used as loop counter,
  loop maximal bound and callback context parameter;

Measurements using `benchs/run_bench_bpf_loop.sh` inside QEMU / KVM on
i7-4710HQ CPU show a drop in latency from 14 ns/op to 2 ns/op.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220620235344.569325-4-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 17:40:51 -07:00
Delyan Kratunov
aca80dd95e uprobe: gate bpf call behind BPF_EVENTS
The call into bpf from uprobes needs to be gated now that it doesn't use
the trace_events.h helpers.

Randy found this as a randconfig build failure on linux-next [1].

  [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/2de99180-7d55-2fdf-134d-33198c27cc58@infradead.org/

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cb8bfbbcde87ed5d811227a393ef4925f2aadb7b.camel@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 17:04:03 -07:00
Frederic Weisbecker
f67671baad context_tracking: Add a note about noinstr VS unsafe context tracking functions
Some context tracking functions enter or exit into/from RCU idle mode
while using trace-able and lockdep-aware IRQs (un-)masking. As a result
those functions can't get tagged as noinstr. This is unlikely to be
fixed since these are obsolete APIs. Drop a note about this matter.

[ paulmck: Apply Peter Zijlstra feedback. ]

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
2022-06-20 10:05:27 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
ed4ae5eff4 rcu: Apply noinstr to rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_idle_exit()
This commit applies the "noinstr" tag to the rcu_idle_enter() and
rcu_idle_exit() functions, which are invoked from portions of the idle
loop that cannot be instrumented.  These tags require reworking the
rcu_eqs_enter() and rcu_eqs_exit() functions that these two functions
invoke in order to cause them to use normal assertions rather than
lockdep.  In addition, within rcu_idle_exit(), the raw versions of
local_irq_save() and local_irq_restore() are used, again to avoid issues
with lockdep in uninstrumented code.

This patch is based in part on an earlier patch by Jiri Olsa, discussions
with Peter Zijlstra and Frederic Weisbecker, earlier changes by Thomas
Gleixner, and off-list discussions with Yonghong Song.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220515203653.4039075-1-jolsa@kernel.org/
Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
2022-06-20 09:30:10 -07:00
Zqiang
245a629825 rcu: Dump rcuc kthread status for CPUs not reporting quiescent state
If the rcutree.use_softirq kernel boot parameter is disabled, then it is
possible that a RCU CPU stall is due to the rcuc kthreads being starved of
CPU time.  There is currently no easy way to infer this from the RCU CPU
stall warning output.  This commit therefore adds a string of the form "
rcuc=%ld jiffies(starved)" to a given CPU's output if the corresponding
rcuc kthread has been starved for more than two seconds.

[ paulmck: Eliminate extraneous space characters. ]

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:30:10 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
955a019208 rcu-tasks: Stop RCU Tasks Trace from scanning idle tasks
Now that RCU scans both running tasks and tasks that have blocked within
their current RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical section, there is no
need for it to scan the idle tasks.  After all, an idle loop should not
be remain within an RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical section across
exit from idle, and from a BPF viewpoint, functions invoked from the
idle loop should not sleep.  So only running idle tasks can be within
RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical sections.

This commit therefore removes the scan of the idle tasks from the
rcu_tasks_trace_postscan() function.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:29 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
dc7d54b451 rcu-tasks: Pull in tasks blocked within RCU Tasks Trace readers
This commit scans each CPU's ->rtp_blkd_tasks list, adding them to
the list of holdout tasks.  This will cause the current RCU Tasks Trace
grace period to wait until these tasks exit their RCU Tasks Trace
read-side critical sections.  This commit will enable later work
omitting the scan of the full task list.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:29 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
7460ade1fc rcu-tasks: Scan running tasks for RCU Tasks Trace readers
A running task might be within an RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical
section for any length of time, but will not be placed on any of the
per-CPU rcu_tasks_percpu structure's ->rtp_blkd_tasks lists.  Therefore
any RCU Tasks Trace grace-period processing that does not scan the full
task list must interact with the running tasks.

This commit therefore causes the rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step() function
to IPI each CPU in order to place the corresponding task on the holdouts
list and to record whether or not it was in an RCU Tasks Trace read-side
critical section.  Yes, it is possible to avoid adding it to that list
if it is not a reader, but that would prevent the system from remembering
that this task was in a quiescent state.  Which is why the running tasks
are unconditionally added to the holdout list.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:29 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
19415004d5 rcu-tasks: Avoid rcu_tasks_trace_pertask() duplicate list additions
This commit adds checks within rcu_tasks_trace_pertask() to avoid
duplicate (and destructive) additions to the holdouts list.  These checks
will be required later due to the possibility of a given task having
blocked while in an RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical section, but now
running on a CPU.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:29 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
1fa98e2e40 rcu-tasks: Move rcu_tasks_trace_pertask() before rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step()
This is a code-motion-only commit that moves rcu_tasks_trace_pertask()
to precede rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step(), so that the latter will be
able to invoke the other without forward references.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:29 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
387c0ad702 rcu-tasks: Add blocked-task indicator to RCU Tasks Trace stall warnings
This commit adds a "B" indicator to the RCU Tasks Trace CPU stall warning
when the task has blocked within its current read-side critical section.
This serves as a debugging aid.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:29 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
0bcb386857 rcu-tasks: Untrack blocked RCU Tasks Trace at reader end
This commit causes rcu_read_unlock_trace() to check for the current
task being on a per-CPU list within the rcu_tasks_percpu structure,
and removes it from that list if so.  This has the effect of curtailing
tracking of a task that blocked within an RCU Tasks Trace read-side
critical section once it exits that critical section.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:28 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
0356d4e662 rcu-tasks: Track blocked RCU Tasks Trace readers
This commit places any task that has ever blocked within its current
RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical section on a per-CPU list within the
rcu_tasks_percpu structure.  Tasks are removed from this list when they
exit by the exit_tasks_rcu_finish_trace() function.  The purpose of this
commit is to provide the information needed to eliminate the current
scan of the full task list.

This commit offsets the INT_MIN value for ->trc_reader_nesting with the
new nesting level in order to avoid queueing tasks that are exiting
their read-side critical sections.

[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ]
[ paulmck: Apply feedback from syzbot+9bb26e7c5e8e4fa7e641@syzkaller.appspotmail.com ]

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+9bb26e7c5e8e4fa7e641@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Tested-by: "Zhang, Qiang1" <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:28 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
434c9eefb9 rcu-tasks: Add data structures for lightweight grace periods
This commit adds fields to task_struct and to rcu_tasks_percpu that will
be used to avoid the task-list scan for RCU Tasks Trace grace periods,
and also initializes these fields.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:28 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
f90f19da88 rcu-tasks: Make RCU Tasks Trace stall warning handle idle offline tasks
When a CPU is offline, its idle task can appear to be running, but it
cannot be doing anything while CPU-hotplug operations are excluded.
This commit takes advantage of that fact by making trc_check_slow_task()
check for task_curr(t) && cpu_online(task_cpu(t)), and recording
full information in that case.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:28 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
be15a16486 rcu-tasks: Make RCU Tasks Trace stall warnings print full .b.need_qs field
Currently, the RCU Tasks Trace CPU stall warning simply indicates
whether or not the .b.need_qs field is zero.  This commit shows the
three permitted values and flags other values with either "!" or "?".
This is a debugging aid.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:28 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
c8c03ad9d7 rcu-tasks: Flag offline CPUs in RCU Tasks Trace stall warnings
This commit tags offline CPUs with "(offline)" in RCU Tasks Trace CPU
stall warnings.  This is a debugging aid.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:28 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
9f3eb5fb8e rcu-tasks: Add slow-IPI indicator to RCU Tasks Trace stall warnings
This commit adds a "I" indicator to the RCU Tasks Trace CPU stall
warning when an IPI directed to a task has thus far failed to arrive.
This serves as a debugging aid.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:28 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
0968e8920b rcu-tasks: Simplify trc_inspect_reader() QS logic
Currently, trc_inspect_reader() does one check for nesting less than
or equal to zero, then sorts out the distinctions within this single
"if" statement.  This commit simplifies the logic by providing one
"if" statement for quiescent states (nesting of zero) and another "if"
statement for transitioning from one nesting level to another or the
outermost rcu_read_unlock_trace() (negative nesting).

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:28 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
6a69441197 rcu-tasks: Make rcu_note_context_switch() unconditionally call rcu_tasks_qs()
This commit makes rcu_note_context_switch() unconditionally invoke the
rcu_tasks_qs() function, as opposed to doing so only when RCU (as opposed
to RCU Tasks Trace) urgently needs a grace period to end.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:27 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
5d4c90d755 rcu-tasks: RCU Tasks Trace grace-period kthread has implicit QS
Because the task driving the grace-period kthread is in quiescent state
throughout, this commit excludes it from the list of tasks from which
a quiescent state is needed.

This does mean that attaching a sleepable BPF program to function in
kernel/rcu/tasks.h is a bad idea, by the way.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:27 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
897ba84dc5 rcu-tasks: Handle idle tasks for recently offlined CPUs
This commit identifies idle tasks for recently offlined CPUs as residing
in a quiescent state.  This is safe only because CPU-hotplug operations
are excluded during these checks.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:27 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
5c9a9ca44f rcu-tasks: Idle tasks on offline CPUs are in quiescent states
Any idle task corresponding to an offline CPU is in an RCU Tasks Trace
quiescent state.  This commit causes rcu_tasks_trace_postscan() to ignore
idle tasks for offline CPUs, which it can do safely due to CPU-hotplug
operations being disabled.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:27 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
9ff86b4c44 rcu-tasks: Make trc_read_check_handler() fetch ->trc_reader_nesting only once
This commit replaces the pair of READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting) calls
with a single such call and a local variable.  This makes the code's
intent more clear.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:27 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
550611269b rcu-tasks: Remove rcu_tasks_trace_postgp() wait for counter
Now that tasks are not removed from the list until they have responded to
any needed request for a quiescent state, it is no longer necessary to
wait for the trc_n_readers_need_end counter to go to zero.  This commit
therefore removes that waiting code.

It is therefore also no longer necessary for rcu_tasks_trace_postgp() to
do the final decrement of this counter, so that code is also removed.
This in turn means that trc_n_readers_need_end counter itself can
be removed, as can the rcu_tasks_trace_iw irq_work structure and the
rcu_read_unlock_iw() function.

[ paulmck: Apply feedback from Zqiang. ]

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:27 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
3847b64570 rcu-tasks: Merge state into .b.need_qs and atomically update
This commit gets rid of the task_struct structure's ->trc_reader_checked
field, making it instead be a bit within the task_struct structure's
existing ->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs field.  This commit also
atomically loads, stores, and checks the resulting combination of the
reader-checked and need-quiescent state flags.  This will in turn allow
significant simplification of the rcu_tasks_trace_postgp() function
as well as elimination of the trc_n_readers_need_end counter in later
commits.  These changes will in turn simplify later elimination of the
RCU Tasks Trace scan of the task list, which will make RCU Tasks Trace
grace periods less CPU-intensive.

[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ]

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:27 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
4a8cc433b8 rcu-tasks: Drive synchronous grace periods from calling task
This commit causes synchronous grace periods to be driven from the task
invoking synchronize_rcu_*(), allowing these functions to be invoked from
the mid-boot dead zone extending from when the scheduler was initialized
to to point that the various RCU tasks grace-period kthreads are spawned.
This change will allow the self-tests to run in a consistent manner.

Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:27 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
68cb47204d rcu-tasks: Move synchronize_rcu_tasks_generic() down
This is strictly a code-motion commit that moves the
synchronize_rcu_tasks_generic() down to where it can invoke
rcu_tasks_one_gp() without the need for a forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:26 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
d96225fd09 rcu-tasks: Split rcu_tasks_one_gp() from rcu_tasks_kthread()
This commit abstracts most of the rcu_tasks_kthread() function's loop
body into a new rcu_tasks_one_gp() function.  It also introduces
a new ->tasks_gp_mutex to synchronize concurrent calls to this new
rcu_tasks_one_gp() function.  This commit is preparation for allowing
RCU tasks grace periods to be driven by the calling task during the
mid-boot dead zone.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:26 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
4cf0585c4d rcu-tasks: Check for abandoned callbacks
This commit adds a debugging scan for callbacks that got lost during a
callback-queueing transition.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:22:26 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
d0eac20f99 rcutorture: Validate get_completed_synchronize_rcu()
This commit verifies that the RCU grace-period state cookie returned
from get_completed_synchronize_rcu() causes poll_state_synchronize_rcu()
to return true, as required.

This commit is in preparation for polled expedited grace periods.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220121142454.1994916-1-bfoster@redhat.com/
Link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1RNKWW9jQyfjxw2E8dsXVTdvZYh0HnYeSHDKog9jhdN8/edit?usp=sharing
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:21:51 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
414c12385d rcu: Provide a get_completed_synchronize_rcu() function
It is currently up to the caller to handle stale return values from
get_state_synchronize_rcu().  If poll_state_synchronize_rcu() returned
true once, a grace period has elapsed, regardless of the fact that counter
wrap might cause some future poll_state_synchronize_rcu() invocation to
return false.  For example, the caller might store a separate flag that
indicates whether some previous call to poll_state_synchronize_rcu()
determined that the relevant grace period had already ended.

This approach works, but it requires extra storage and is easy to get
wrong.  This commit therefore introduces a get_completed_synchronize_rcu()
that returns a cookie that causes poll_state_synchronize_rcu() to always
return true.  This already-completed cookie can be stored in place of the
cookie that previously caused poll_state_synchronize_rcu() to return true.
It can also be used to flag a given structure as not having been exposed
to readers, and thus not requiring a grace period to elapse.

This commit is in preparation for polled expedited grace periods.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220121142454.1994916-1-bfoster@redhat.com/
Link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1RNKWW9jQyfjxw2E8dsXVTdvZYh0HnYeSHDKog9jhdN8/edit?usp=sharing
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:21:51 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
2403e8044f rcu: Make normal polling GP be more precise about sequence numbers
Currently, poll_state_synchronize_rcu() uses rcu_seq_done() to check
whether the specified grace period has completed.  However, rcu_seq_done()
does a simple comparison that reserves have of the sequence-number space
for uncompleted grace periods.  This has the unfortunate side-effect
of not handling sequence-number wrap gracefully.  Of course, one can
argue that if someone has already waited for half of the full range of
grace periods, they can wait for the other half, but why wait at all in
this case?

This commit therefore creates a rcu_seq_done_exact() that counts as
uncompleted only the two grace periods during which the sequence number
might have been handed out, while still being uncompleted.  This way,
if sequence-number wrap happens to hit that range, at most two additional
grace periods need be waited for.

This commit is in preparation for polled expedited grace periods.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220121142454.1994916-1-bfoster@redhat.com/
Link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1RNKWW9jQyfjxw2E8dsXVTdvZYh0HnYeSHDKog9jhdN8/edit?usp=sharing
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-06-20 09:21:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
727c3991df A single scheduler fix plugging a race between sched_setscheduler() and
balance_push(). sched_setscheduler() spliced the balance callbacks accross
 a lock break which makes an interleaving schedule() observe an empty list.
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2022-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single scheduler fix plugging a race between sched_setscheduler()
  and balance_push().

  sched_setscheduler() spliced the balance callbacks accross a lock
  break which makes it possible for an interleaving schedule() to
  observe an empty list"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2022-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Fix balance_push() vs __sched_setscheduler()
2022-06-19 09:51:00 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
4afb65156a A RT fix for lockdep. lockdep invokes prandom_u32() to create cookies. This
worked until prandom_u32() was switched to the real random generator, which
 takes a spinlock for extraction, which does not work on RT when invoked
 from atomic contexts. lockdep has no requirement for real random numbers
 and it turns out sched_clock() is good enough to create the cookie. That
 works everywhere and is faster.
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2022-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull lockdep fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A RT fix for lockdep.

  lockdep invokes prandom_u32() to create cookies. This worked until
  prandom_u32() was switched to the real random generator, which takes a
  spinlock for extraction, which does not work on RT when invoked from
  atomic contexts.

  lockdep has no requirement for real random numbers and it turns out
  sched_clock() is good enough to create the cookie. That works
  everywhere and is faster"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2022-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/lockdep: Use sched_clock() for random numbers
2022-06-19 09:47:41 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
36da9f5fb6 A set of interrupt subsystem updates:
Core:
 	- Ensure runtime power management for chained interrupts
 
  Drivers:
 	- A collection of OF node refcount fixes
 
         - Unbreak MIPS uniprocessor builds
 
 	- Fix xilinx interrupt controller Kconfig dependencies
 
 	- Add a missing compatible string to the Uniphier driver
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2022-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of interrupt subsystem updates:

  Core:

   - Ensure runtime power management for chained interrupts

  Drivers:

   - A collection of OF node refcount fixes

   - Unbreak MIPS uniprocessor builds

   - Fix xilinx interrupt controller Kconfig dependencies

   - Add a missing compatible string to the Uniphier driver"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2022-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/loongson-liointc: Use architecture register to get coreid
  irqchip/uniphier-aidet: Add compatible string for NX1 SoC
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller/uniphier-aidet: Add bindings for NX1 SoC
  irqchip/realtek-rtl: Fix refcount leak in map_interrupts
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix refcount leak in gic_populate_ppi_partitions
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix error handling in gic_populate_ppi_partitions
  irqchip/apple-aic: Fix refcount leak in aic_of_ic_init
  irqchip/apple-aic: Fix refcount leak in build_fiq_affinity
  irqchip/gic/realview: Fix refcount leak in realview_gic_of_init
  irqchip/xilinx: Remove microblaze+zynq dependency
  genirq: PM: Use runtime PM for chained interrupts
2022-06-19 09:45:16 -05:00
Jakub Kicinski
9fb424c4c2 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-06-17

We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 92 files changed, 4582 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add 64 bit enum value support to BTF, from Yonghong Song.

2) Implement support for sleepable BPF uprobe programs, from Delyan Kratunov.

3) Add new BPF helpers to issue and check TCP SYN cookies without binding to a
   socket especially useful in synproxy scenarios, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.

4) Fix libbpf's internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries as
   well as uprobe's symbol file offset calculation, from Andrii Nakryiko.

5) Extend libbpf to provide an API for textual representation of the various
   map/prog/attach/link types and use it in bpftool, from Daniel Müller.

6) Provide BTF line info for RV64 and RV32 JITs, and fix a put_user bug in the
   core seen in 32 bit when storing BPF function addresses, from Pu Lehui.

7) Fix libbpf's BTF pointer size guessing by adding a list of various aliases
   for 'long' types, from Douglas Raillard.

8) Fix bpftool to readd setting rlimit since probing for memcg-based accounting
   has been unreliable and caused a regression on COS, from Quentin Monnet.

9) Fix UAF in BPF cgroup's effective program computation triggered upon BPF link
   detachment, from Tadeusz Struk.

10) Fix bpftool build bootstrapping during cross compilation which was pointing
    to the wrong AR process, from Shahab Vahedi.

11) Fix logic bug in libbpf's is_pow_of_2 implementation, from Yuze Chi.

12) BPF hash map optimization to avoid grabbing spinlocks of all CPUs when there
    is no free element. Also add a benchmark as reproducer, from Feng Zhou.

13) Fix bpftool's codegen to bail out when there's no BTF, from Michael Mullin.

14) Various minor cleanup and improvements all over the place.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
  bpf: Fix bpf_skc_lookup comment wrt. return type
  bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions
  selftests/bpf: Don't force lld on non-x86 architectures
  selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode
  bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs
  selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers
  bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP
  bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size
  bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie
  selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probes
  libbpf: add support for sleepable uprobe programs
  bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
  bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps
  bpf: move bpf_prog to bpf.h
  libbpf: Fix internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries
  samples/bpf: Check detach prog exist or not in xdp_fwd
  selftests/bpf: Avoid skipping certain subtests
  selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvm
  bpftool: Do not check return value from libbpf_set_strict_mode()
  Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK"
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617220836.7373-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-17 19:35:19 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
582573f1b2 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2022-06-17

We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 4 day(s) which contain
a total of 14 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 107 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix x86 JIT tailcall count offset on BPF-2-BPF call, from Jakub Sitnicki.

2) Fix a kprobe_multi link bug which misplaces BPF cookies, from Jiri Olsa.

3) Fix an infinite loop when processing a module's BTF, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

4) Fix getting a rethook only in RCU available context, from Masami Hiramatsu.

5) Fix request socket refcount leak in sk lookup helpers, from Jon Maxwell.

6) Fix xsk xmit behavior which wrongly adds skb to already full cq, from Ciara Loftus.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  rethook: Reject getting a rethook if RCU is not watching
  fprobe, samples: Add use_trace option and show hit/missed counter
  bpf, docs: Update some of the JIT/maintenance entries
  selftest/bpf: Fix kprobe_multi bench test
  bpf: Force cookies array to follow symbols sorting
  ftrace: Keep address offset in ftrace_lookup_symbols
  selftests/bpf: Shuffle cookies symbols in kprobe multi test
  selftests/bpf: Test tail call counting with bpf2bpf and data on stack
  bpf, x86: Fix tail call count offset calculation on bpf2bpf call
  bpf: Limit maximum modifier chain length in btf_check_type_tags
  bpf: Fix request_sock leak in sk lookup helpers
  xsk: Fix generic transmit when completion queue reservation fails
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617202119.2421-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-17 18:30:01 -07:00
Gautam Menghani
12c3e0c92f tracing/uprobes: Remove unwanted initialization in __trace_uprobe_create()
Remove the unwanted initialization of variable 'ret'. This fixes the clang
scan warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never read [deadcode.DeadStores]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220612144232.145209-1-gautammenghani201@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Gautam Menghani <gautammenghani201@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-06-17 19:12:07 -04:00
sunliming
f4b0d31809 tracing: Simplify conditional compilation code in tracing_set_tracer()
Two conditional compilation directives "#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE"
are used consecutively, and no other code in between. Simplify conditional
the compilation code and only use one "#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220602140613.545069-1-sunliming@kylinos.cn

Signed-off-by: sunliming <sunliming@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-06-17 18:42:17 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
cc72b72073 tracing/kprobes: Check whether get_kretprobe() returns NULL in kretprobe_dispatcher()
There is a small chance that get_kretprobe(ri) returns NULL in
kretprobe_dispatcher() when another CPU unregisters the kretprobe
right after __kretprobe_trampoline_handler().

To avoid this issue, kretprobe_dispatcher() checks the get_kretprobe()
return value again. And if it is NULL, it returns soon because that
kretprobe is under unregistering process.

This issue has been introduced when the kretprobe is decoupled
from the struct kretprobe_instance by commit d741bf41d7
("kprobes: Remove kretprobe hash"). Before that commit, the
struct kretprob_instance::rp directly points the kretprobe
and it is never be NULL.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/165366693881.797669.16926184644089588731.stgit@devnote2

Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Fixes: d741bf41d7 ("kprobes: Remove kretprobe hash")
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Kernel Team <kernel-team@fb.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-06-17 17:40:06 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
93d17c1c8c printk fixes for 5.19-rc3
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk fixes from Petr Mladek:
 "Make the global console_sem available for CPU that is handling panic()
  or shutdown.

  This is an old problem when an existing console lock owner might block
  console output, but it became more visible with the kthreads"

* tag 'printk-for-5.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: Wait for the global console lock when the system is going down
  printk: Block console kthreads when direct printing will be required
2022-06-17 14:57:42 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
c0f3bb4054 rethook: Reject getting a rethook if RCU is not watching
Since the rethook_recycle() will involve the call_rcu() for reclaiming
the rethook_instance, the rethook must be set up at the RCU available
context (non idle). This rethook_recycle() in the rethook trampoline
handler is inevitable, thus the RCU available check must be done before
setting the rethook trampoline.

This adds a rcu_is_watching() check in the rethook_try_get() so that
it will return NULL if it is called when !rcu_is_watching().

Fixes: 54ecbe6f1e ("rethook: Add a generic return hook")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/165461827269.280167.7379263615545598958.stgit@devnote2
2022-06-17 21:53:35 +02:00
Petr Mladek
38335cc5ff Merge branch 'rework/kthreads' into for-linus 2022-06-17 16:36:48 +02:00
Joanne Koong
dc368e1c65 bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions
This patch does two things:

1) Marks the dynptr bpf_func_proto structs that were added in [1]
   as static, as pointed out by the kernel test robot in [2].

2) There are some bpf_func_proto structs marked as extern which can
   instead be statically defined.

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523210712.3641569-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com/
  [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/62ab89f2.Pko7sI08RAKdF8R6%25lkp@intel.com/

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220616225407.1878436-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com
2022-06-17 16:00:51 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
5cf9c91ba9 block: serialize all debugfs operations using q->debugfs_mutex
Various places like I/O schedulers or the QOS infrastructure try to
register debugfs files on demans, which can race with creating and
removing the main queue debugfs directory.  Use the existing
debugfs_mutex to serialize all debugfs operations that rely on
q->debugfs_dir or the directories hanging off it.

To make the teardown code a little simpler declare all debugfs dentry
pointers and not just the main one uncoditionally in blkdev.h.

Move debugfs_mutex next to the dentries that it protects and document
what it is used for.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614074827.458955-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-17 07:31:05 -06:00
Maxim Mikityanskiy
508362ac66 bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size
Before this commit, the BPF verifier required ARG_PTR_TO_MEM arguments
to be followed by ARG_CONST_SIZE holding the size of the memory region.
The helpers had to check that size in runtime.

There are cases where the size expected by a helper is a compile-time
constant. Checking it in runtime is an unnecessary overhead and waste of
BPF registers.

This commit allows helpers to accept pointers to memory without the
corresponding ARG_CONST_SIZE, given that they define the memory region
size in struct bpf_func_proto and use ARG_PTR_TO_FIXED_SIZE_MEM type.

arg_size is unionized with arg_btf_id to reduce the kernel image size,
and it's valid because they are used by different argument types.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615134847.3753567-3-maximmi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16 21:20:29 -07:00
Pasha Tatashin
f4da7afe07 kexec_file: increase maximum file size to 4G
In some case initrd can be large.  For example, it could be a netboot
image loaded by u-root, that is kexec'ing into it.

The maximum size of initrd is arbitrary set to 2G.  Also, the limit is not
very obvious because it is hidden behind a generic INT_MAX macro.

Theoretically, we could make it LONG_MAX, but it is safer to keep it sane,
and just increase it to 4G.

Increase the size to 4G, and make it obvious by having a new macro that
specifies the maximum file size supported by kexec_file_load() syscall:
KEXEC_FILE_SIZE_MAX.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220527025535.3953665-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-16 19:58:21 -07:00
Chen Zhongjin
0fe6ee8f12 profiling: fix shift too large makes kernel panic
2d186afd04 ("profiling: fix shift-out-of-bounds bugs") limits shift
value by [0, BITS_PER_LONG -1], which means [0, 63].

However, syzbot found that the max shift value should be the bit number of
(_etext - _stext).  If shift is outside of this, the "buffer_bytes" will
be zero and will cause kzalloc(0).  Then the kernel panics due to
dereferencing the returned pointer 16.

This can be easily reproduced by passing a large number like 60 to enable
profiling and then run readprofile.

LOGS:
 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 6148067 P4D 6148067 PUD 6142067 PMD 0
 PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 4 PID: 184 Comm: readprofile Not tainted 5.18.0+ #162
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:read_profile+0x104/0x220
 RSP: 0018:ffffc900006fbe80 EFLAGS: 00000202
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: ffff888006150000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff82aba4a0
 RBP: 000000000188bb60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: ffff888006151000
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff82aba4a0
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc900006fbf08 R15: 0000000000020c30
 FS:  000000000188a8c0(0000) GS:ffff88803ed00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000006144000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  proc_reg_read+0x56/0x70
  vfs_read+0x9a/0x1b0
  ksys_read+0xa1/0xe0
  ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40
  do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
 RIP: 0033:0x4d4b4e
 RSP: 002b:00007ffebb668d58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000188a8a0 RCX: 00000000004d4b4e
 RDX: 0000000000000400 RSI: 000000000188bb60 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 000000000000006e R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000041 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000188bb60
 R13: 0000000000000400 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000000000188bb60
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in:
 CR2: 0000000000000010
Killed
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Check prof_len in profile_init() to prevent it be zero.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220531012854.229439-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-16 19:58:20 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
eb5fb03256 bpf: Force cookies array to follow symbols sorting
When user specifies symbols and cookies for kprobe_multi link
interface it's very likely the cookies will be misplaced and
returned to wrong functions (via get_attach_cookie helper).

The reason is that to resolve the provided functions we sort
them before passing them to ftrace_lookup_symbols, but we do
not do the same sort on the cookie values.

Fixing this by using sort_r function with custom swap callback
that swaps cookie values as well.

Fixes: 0236fec57a ("bpf: Resolve symbols with ftrace_lookup_symbols for kprobe multi link")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615112118.497303-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16 19:42:21 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
eb1b2985fe ftrace: Keep address offset in ftrace_lookup_symbols
We want to store the resolved address on the same index as
the symbol string, because that's the user (bpf kprobe link)
code assumption.

Also making sure we don't store duplicates that might be
present in kallsyms.

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: bed0d9a50d ("ftrace: Add ftrace_lookup_symbols function")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615112118.497303-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16 19:42:21 -07:00
Delyan Kratunov
64ad7556c7 bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
uprobe and kprobe programs have the same program type, KPROBE, which is
currently not allowed to load sleepable programs.

To avoid adding a new UPROBE type, instead allow sleepable KPROBE
programs to load and defer the is-it-actually-a-uprobe-program check
to attachment time, where there's already validation of the
corresponding perf_event.

A corollary of this patch is that you can now load a sleepable kprobe
program but cannot attach it.

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fcd44a7cd204f372f6bb03ef794e829adeaef299.1655248076.git.delyank@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16 19:27:29 -07:00
Delyan Kratunov
8c7dcb84e3 bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps
uprobes work by raising a trap, setting a task flag from within the
interrupt handler, and processing the actual work for the uprobe on the
way back to userspace. As a result, uprobe handlers already execute in a
might_fault/_sleep context. The primary obstacle to sleepable bpf uprobe
programs is therefore on the bpf side.

Namely, the bpf_prog_array attached to the uprobe is protected by normal
rcu. In order for uprobe bpf programs to become sleepable, it has to be
protected by the tasks_trace rcu flavor instead (and kfree() called after
a corresponding grace period).

Therefore, the free path for bpf_prog_array now chains a tasks_trace and
normal grace periods one after the other.

Users who iterate under tasks_trace read section would
be safe, as would users who iterate under normal read sections (from
non-sleepable locations).

The downside is that the tasks_trace latency affects all perf_event-attached
bpf programs (and not just uprobe ones). This is deemed safe given the
possible attach rates for kprobe/uprobe/tp programs.

Separately, non-sleepable programs need access to dynamically sized
rcu-protected maps, so bpf_run_prog_array_sleepables now conditionally takes
an rcu read section, in addition to the overarching tasks_trace section.

Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ce844d62a2fd0443b08c5ab02e95bc7149f9aeb1.1655248076.git.delyank@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16 19:27:29 -07:00
Petr Mladek
d25c83c660 kthread: make it clear that kthread_create_on_node() might be terminated by any fatal signal
The comments in kernel/kthread.c create a feeling that only SIGKILL is
able to terminate the creation of kernel kthreads by
kthread_create()/_on_node()/_on_cpu() APIs.

In reality, wait_for_completion_killable() might be killed by any fatal
signal that does not have a custom handler:

	(!siginmask(signr, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK|SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK) && \
	 (t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)

static inline void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
{
	signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? TASK_WAKEKILL : 0);
}

static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type)
{
[...]
	/*
	 * Found a killable thread.  If the signal will be fatal,
	 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
	 */
	if (sig_fatal(p, sig) ...) {
		if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
		[...]
			do {
				task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
				sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
				signal_wake_up(t, 1);
			} while_each_thread(p, t);
			return;
		}
	}
}

Update the comments in kernel/kthread.c to make this more obvious.

The motivation for this change was debugging why a module initialization
failed.  The module was being loaded from initrd.  It "magically" failed
when systemd was switching to the real root.  The clean up operations sent
SIGTERM to various pending processed that were started from initrd.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220315102444.2380-1-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-16 19:11:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0639b599f6 audit/stable-5.19 PR 20220616
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20220616' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit fix from Paul Moore:
 "A single audit patch to fix a problem where we were not properly
  freeing memory allocated when recording information related to a
  module load"

* tag 'audit-pr-20220616' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: free module name
2022-06-16 15:53:38 -07:00
Tejun Heo
07fd5b6cdf cgroup: Use separate src/dst nodes when preloading css_sets for migration
Each cset (css_set) is pinned by its tasks. When we're moving tasks around
across csets for a migration, we need to hold the source and destination
csets to ensure that they don't go away while we're moving tasks about. This
is done by linking cset->mg_preload_node on either the
mgctx->preloaded_src_csets or mgctx->preloaded_dst_csets list. Using the
same cset->mg_preload_node for both the src and dst lists was deemed okay as
a cset can't be both the source and destination at the same time.

Unfortunately, this overloading becomes problematic when multiple tasks are
involved in a migration and some of them are identity noop migrations while
others are actually moving across cgroups. For example, this can happen with
the following sequence on cgroup1:

 #1> mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/b
 #2> echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/cgroup.procs
 #3> RUN_A_COMMAND_WHICH_CREATES_MULTIPLE_THREADS &
 #4> PID=$!
 #5> echo $PID > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/b/tasks
 #6> echo $PID > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/cgroup.procs

the process including the group leader back into a. In this final migration,
non-leader threads would be doing identity migration while the group leader
is doing an actual one.

After #3, let's say the whole process was in cset A, and that after #4, the
leader moves to cset B. Then, during #6, the following happens:

 1. cgroup_migrate_add_src() is called on B for the leader.

 2. cgroup_migrate_add_src() is called on A for the other threads.

 3. cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst() is called. It scans the src list.

 4. It notices that B wants to migrate to A, so it tries to A to the dst
    list but realizes that its ->mg_preload_node is already busy.

 5. and then it notices A wants to migrate to A as it's an identity
    migration, it culls it by list_del_init()'ing its ->mg_preload_node and
    putting references accordingly.

 6. The rest of migration takes place with B on the src list but nothing on
    the dst list.

This means that A isn't held while migration is in progress. If all tasks
leave A before the migration finishes and the incoming task pins it, the
cset will be destroyed leading to use-after-free.

This is caused by overloading cset->mg_preload_node for both src and dst
preload lists. We wanted to exclude the cset from the src list but ended up
inadvertently excluding it from the dst list too.

This patch fixes the issue by separating out cset->mg_preload_node into
->mg_src_preload_node and ->mg_dst_preload_node, so that the src and dst
preloadings don't interfere with each other.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: shisiyuan <shisiyuan19870131@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1654187688-27411-1-git-send-email-shisiyuan@xiaomi.com
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg33313.html
Fixes: f817de9851 ("cgroup: prepare migration path for unified hierarchy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
2022-06-16 09:37:02 -10:00
Lin Feng
e210a89f5b cgroup.c: add helper __cset_cgroup_from_root to cleanup duplicated codes
No funtionality change, but save us some lines.

Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linf@wangsu.com>
Acked-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-06-16 09:33:53 -10:00
Christian Göttsche
ef79c396c6 audit: free module name
Reset the type of the record last as the helper `audit_free_module()`
depends on it.

    unreferenced object 0xffff888153b707f0 (size 16):
      comm "modprobe", pid 1319, jiffies 4295110033 (age 1083.016s)
      hex dump (first 16 bytes):
        62 69 6e 66 6d 74 5f 6d 69 73 63 00 6b 6b 6b a5  binfmt_misc.kkk.
      backtrace:
        [<ffffffffa07dbf9b>] kstrdup+0x2b/0x50
        [<ffffffffa04b0a9d>] __audit_log_kern_module+0x4d/0xf0
        [<ffffffffa03b6664>] load_module+0x9d4/0x2e10
        [<ffffffffa03b8f44>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x114/0x1b0
        [<ffffffffa1f47124>] do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80
        [<ffffffffa200007e>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 12c5e81d3f ("audit: prepare audit_context for use in calling contexts beyond syscalls")
Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-06-15 19:28:44 -04:00
Petr Mladek
b87f02307d printk: Wait for the global console lock when the system is going down
There are reports that the console kthreads block the global console
lock when the system is going down, for example, reboot, panic.

First part of the solution was to block kthreads in these problematic
system states so they stopped handling newly added messages.

Second part of the solution is to wait when for the kthreads when
they are actively printing. It solves the problem when a message
was printed before the system entered the problematic state and
the kthreads managed to step in.

A busy waiting has to be used because panic() can be called in any
context and in an unknown state of the scheduler.

There must be a timeout because the kthread might get stuck or sleeping
and never release the lock. The timeout 10s is an arbitrary value
inspired by the softlockup timeout.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610205038.GA3050413@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMdYzYpF4FNTBPZsEFeWRuEwSies36QM_As8osPWZSr2q-viEA@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615162805.27962-3-pmladek@suse.com
2022-06-15 22:04:15 +02:00
Petr Mladek
c3230283e2 printk: Block console kthreads when direct printing will be required
There are known situations when the console kthreads are not
reliable or does not work in principle, for example, early boot,
panic, shutdown.

For these situations there is the direct (legacy) mode when printk() tries
to get console_lock() and flush the messages directly. It works very well
during the early boot when the console kthreads are not available at all.
It gets more complicated in the other situations when console kthreads
might be actively printing and block console_trylock() in printk().

The same problem is in the legacy code as well. Any console_lock()
owner could block console_trylock() in printk(). It is solved by
a trick that the current console_lock() owner is responsible for
printing all pending messages. It is actually the reason why there
is the risk of softlockups and why the console kthreads were
introduced.

The console kthreads use the same approach. They are responsible
for printing the messages by definition. So that they handle
the messages anytime when they are awake and see new ones.
The global console_lock is available when there is nothing
to do.

It should work well when the problematic context is correctly
detected and printk() switches to the direct mode. But it seems
that it is not enough in practice. There are reports that
the messages are not printed during panic() or shutdown()
even though printk() tries to use the direct mode here.

The problem seems to be that console kthreads become active in these
situation as well. They steel the job before other CPUs are stopped.
Then they are stopped in the middle of the job and block the global
console_lock.

First part of the solution is to block console kthreads when
the system is in a problematic state and requires the direct
printk() mode.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610205038.GA3050413@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMdYzYpF4FNTBPZsEFeWRuEwSies36QM_As8osPWZSr2q-viEA@mail.gmail.com
Suggested-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615162805.27962-2-pmladek@suse.com
2022-06-15 22:03:38 +02:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
d1a374a1ae bpf: Limit maximum modifier chain length in btf_check_type_tags
On processing a module BTF of module built for an older kernel, we might
sometimes find that some type points to itself forming a loop. If such a
type is a modifier, btf_check_type_tags's while loop following modifier
chain will be caught in an infinite loop.

Fix this by defining a maximum chain length and bailing out if we spin
any longer than that.

Fixes: eb596b0905 ("bpf: Ensure type tags precede modifiers in BTF")
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220615042151.2266537-1-memxor@gmail.com
2022-06-15 19:32:12 +02:00
Andrei Vagin
133e2d3e81 fs/exec: allow to unshare a time namespace on vfork+exec
Right now, a new process can't be forked in another time namespace
if it shares mm with its parent. It is prohibited, because each time
namespace has its own vvar page that is mapped into a process address
space.

When a process calls exec, it gets a new mm and so it could be "legal"
to switch time namespace in that case. This was not implemented and
now if we want to do this, we need to add another clone flag to not
break backward compatibility.

We don't have any user requests to switch times on exec except the
vfork+exec combination, so there is no reason to add a new clone flag.
As for vfork+exec, this should be safe to allow switching timens with
the current clone flag. Right now, vfork (CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM) fails
if a child is forked into another time namespace. With this change,
vfork creates a new process in parent's timens, and the following exec
does the actual switch to the target time namespace.

Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220613060723.197407-1-avagin@gmail.com
2022-06-15 07:58:04 -07:00
Xiu Jianfeng
546093206b audit: make is_audit_feature_set() static
Currently nobody use is_audit_feature_set() outside this file, so make
it static.

Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-06-13 14:08:57 -04:00
Sami Tolvanen
57cd6d157e cfi: Fix __cfi_slowpath_diag RCU usage with cpuidle
RCU_NONIDLE usage during __cfi_slowpath_diag can result in an invalid
RCU state in the cpuidle code path:

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at kernel/rcu/tree.c:613 rcu_eqs_enter+0xe4/0x138
  ...
  Call trace:
    rcu_eqs_enter+0xe4/0x138
    rcu_idle_enter+0xa8/0x100
    cpuidle_enter_state+0x154/0x3a8
    cpuidle_enter+0x3c/0x58
    do_idle.llvm.6590768638138871020+0x1f4/0x2ec
    cpu_startup_entry+0x28/0x2c
    secondary_start_kernel+0x1b8/0x220
    __secondary_switched+0x94/0x98

Instead, call rcu_irq_enter/exit to wake up RCU only when needed and
disable interrupts for the entire CFI shadow/module check when we do.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220531175910.890307-1-samitolvanen@google.com
Fixes: cf68fffb66 ("add support for Clang CFI")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-06-13 09:18:46 -07:00
Lukas Wunner
ac165aab46 genirq/PM: Unexport {suspend,resume}_device_irqs()
Ever since {suspend,resume}_device_irqs() were introduced in 2009
by commit 0a0c5168df ("PM: Introduce functions for suspending and
resuming device interrupts"), they've been exported even though there
are no module users and never will be:  The functions are solely called
by the PM core, which is always built-in.  Unexport them.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fad9b50609f9d9828ea14772dbd4d195713f1c4b.1654846687.git.lukas@wunner.de
2022-06-13 12:27:37 +02:00
Tianchen Ding
f3dd3f6745 sched: Remove the limitation of WF_ON_CPU on wakelist if wakee cpu is idle
Wakelist can help avoid cache bouncing and offload the overhead of waker
cpu. So far, using wakelist within the same llc only happens on
WF_ON_CPU, and this limitation could be removed to further improve
wakeup performance.

The commit 518cd62341 ("sched: Only queue remote wakeups when
crossing cache boundaries") disabled queuing tasks on wakelist when
the cpus share llc. This is because, at that time, the scheduler must
send IPIs to do ttwu_queue_wakelist. Nowadays, ttwu_queue_wakelist also
supports TIF_POLLING, so this is not a problem now when the wakee cpu is
in idle polling.

Benefits:
  Queuing the task on idle cpu can help improving performance on waker cpu
  and utilization on wakee cpu, and further improve locality because
  the wakee cpu can handle its own rq. This patch helps improving rt on
  our real java workloads where wakeup happens frequently.

  Consider the normal condition (CPU0 and CPU1 share same llc)
  Before this patch:

         CPU0                                       CPU1

    select_task_rq()                                idle
    rq_lock(CPU1->rq)
    enqueue_task(CPU1->rq)
    notify CPU1 (by sending IPI or CPU1 polling)

                                                    resched()

  After this patch:

         CPU0                                       CPU1

    select_task_rq()                                idle
    add to wakelist of CPU1
    notify CPU1 (by sending IPI or CPU1 polling)

                                                    rq_lock(CPU1->rq)
                                                    enqueue_task(CPU1->rq)
                                                    resched()

  We see CPU0 can finish its work earlier. It only needs to put task to
  wakelist and return.
  While CPU1 is idle, so let itself handle its own runqueue data.

This patch brings no difference about IPI.
  This patch only takes effect when the wakee cpu is:
  1) idle polling
  2) idle not polling

  For 1), there will be no IPI with or without this patch.

  For 2), there will always be an IPI before or after this patch.
  Before this patch: waker cpu will enqueue task and check preempt. Since
  "idle" will be sure to be preempted, waker cpu must send a resched IPI.
  After this patch: waker cpu will put the task to the wakelist of wakee
  cpu, and send an IPI.

Benchmark:
We've tested schbench, unixbench, and hachbench on both x86 and arm64.

On x86 (Intel Xeon Platinum 8269CY):
  schbench -m 2 -t 8

    Latency percentiles (usec)              before        after
        50.0000th:                             8            6
        75.0000th:                            10            7
        90.0000th:                            11            8
        95.0000th:                            12            8
        *99.0000th:                           13           10
        99.5000th:                            15           11
        99.9000th:                            18           14

  Unixbench with full threads (104)
                                            before        after
    Dhrystone 2 using register variables  3011862938    3009935994  -0.06%
    Double-Precision Whetstone              617119.3      617298.5   0.03%
    Execl Throughput                         27667.3       27627.3  -0.14%
    File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks   785871.4      784906.2  -0.12%
    File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks     210113.6      212635.4   1.20%
    File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks  2328862.2     2320529.1  -0.36%
    Pipe Throughput                      145535622.8   145323033.2  -0.15%
    Pipe-based Context Switching           3221686.4     3583975.4  11.25%
    Process Creation                        101347.1      103345.4   1.97%
    Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)            120193.5      123977.8   3.15%
    Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)             17233.4       17138.4  -0.55%
    System Call Overhead                   5300604.8     5312213.6   0.22%

  hackbench -g 1 -l 100000
                                            before        after
    Time                                     3.246        2.251

On arm64 (Ampere Altra):
  schbench -m 2 -t 8

    Latency percentiles (usec)              before        after
        50.0000th:                            14           10
        75.0000th:                            19           14
        90.0000th:                            22           16
        95.0000th:                            23           16
        *99.0000th:                           24           17
        99.5000th:                            24           17
        99.9000th:                            28           25

  Unixbench with full threads (80)
                                            before        after
    Dhrystone 2 using register variables  3536194249    3537019613   0.02%
    Double-Precision Whetstone              629383.6      629431.6   0.01%
    Execl Throughput                         65920.5       65846.2  -0.11%
    File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks  1063722.8     1064026.8   0.03%
    File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks     322684.5      318724.5  -1.23%
    File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks  2348285.3     2328804.8  -0.83%
    Pipe Throughput                      133542875.3   131619389.8  -1.44%
    Pipe-based Context Switching           3215356.1     3576945.1  11.25%
    Process Creation                        108520.5      120184.6  10.75%
    Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)            122636.3        121888  -0.61%
    Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)             17462.1       17381.4  -0.46%
    System Call Overhead                   4429998.9     4435006.7   0.11%

  hackbench -g 1 -l 100000
                                            before        after
    Time                                     4.217        2.916

Our patch has improvement on schbench, hackbench
and Pipe-based Context Switching of unixbench
when there exists idle cpus,
and no obvious regression on other tests of unixbench.
This can help improve rt in scenes where wakeup happens frequently.

Signed-off-by: Tianchen Ding <dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608233412.327341-3-dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com
2022-06-13 10:30:01 +02:00
Tianchen Ding
28156108fe sched: Fix the check of nr_running at queue wakelist
The commit 2ebb177175 ("sched/core: Offload wakee task activation if it
the wakee is descheduling") checked rq->nr_running <= 1 to avoid task
stacking when WF_ON_CPU.

Per the ordering of writes to p->on_rq and p->on_cpu, observing p->on_cpu
(WF_ON_CPU) in ttwu_queue_cond() implies !p->on_rq, IOW p has gone through
the deactivate_task() in __schedule(), thus p has been accounted out of
rq->nr_running. As such, the task being the only runnable task on the rq
implies reading rq->nr_running == 0 at that point.

The benchmark result is in [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/e34de686-4e85-bde1-9f3c-9bbc86b38627@linux.alibaba.com/

Suggested-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianchen Ding <dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608233412.327341-2-dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com
2022-06-13 10:30:01 +02:00
Josh Don
792b9f65a5 sched: Allow newidle balancing to bail out of load_balance
While doing newidle load balancing, it is possible for new tasks to
arrive, such as with pending wakeups. newidle_balance() already accounts
for this by exiting the sched_domain load_balance() iteration if it
detects these cases. This is very important for minimizing wakeup
latency.

However, if we are already in load_balance(), we may stay there for a
while before returning back to newidle_balance(). This is most
exacerbated if we enter a 'goto redo' loop in the LBF_ALL_PINNED case. A
very straightforward workaround to this is to adjust should_we_balance()
to bail out if we're doing a CPU_NEWLY_IDLE balance and new tasks are
detected.

This was tested with the following reproduction:
- two threads that take turns sleeping and waking each other up are
  affined to two cores
- a large number of threads with 100% utilization are pinned to all
  other cores

Without this patch, wakeup latency was ~120us for the pair of threads,
almost entirely spent in load_balance(). With this patch, wakeup latency
is ~6us.

Signed-off-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220609025515.2086253-1-joshdon@google.com
2022-06-13 10:30:01 +02:00
Yajun Deng
2ed81e7654 sched/deadline: Use proc_douintvec_minmax() limit minimum value
sysctl_sched_dl_period_max and sysctl_sched_dl_period_min are unsigned
integer, but proc_dointvec() wouldn't return error even if we set a
negative number.

Use proc_douintvec_minmax() instead of proc_dointvec(). Add extra1 for
sysctl_sched_dl_period_max and extra2 for sysctl_sched_dl_period_min.

It's just an optimization for match data and proc_handler in struct
ctl_table. The 'if (period < min || period > max)' in __checkparam_dl()
will work fine even if there hasn't this patch.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607101807.249965-1-yajun.deng@linux.dev
2022-06-13 10:30:00 +02:00
Chengming Zhou
51bf903b64 sched/fair: Optimize and simplify rq leaf_cfs_rq_list
We notice the rq leaf_cfs_rq_list has two problems when do bugfix
backports and some test profiling.

1. cfs_rqs under throttled subtree could be added to the list, and
   make their fully decayed ancestors on the list, even though not needed.

2. #1 also make the leaf_cfs_rq_list management complex and error prone,
   this is the list of related bugfix so far:

   commit 31bc6aeaab ("sched/fair: Optimize update_blocked_averages()")
   commit fe61468b2c ("sched/fair: Fix enqueue_task_fair warning")
   commit b34cb07dde ("sched/fair: Fix enqueue_task_fair() warning some more")
   commit 39f23ce07b ("sched/fair: Fix unthrottle_cfs_rq() for leaf_cfs_rq list")
   commit 0258bdfaff ("sched/fair: Fix unfairness caused by missing load decay")
   commit a7b359fc6a ("sched/fair: Correctly insert cfs_rq's to list on unthrottle")
   commit fdaba61ef8 ("sched/fair: Ensure that the CFS parent is added after unthrottling")
   commit 2630cde267 ("sched/fair: Add ancestors of unthrottled undecayed cfs_rq")

commit 31bc6aeaab ("sched/fair: Optimize update_blocked_averages()")
delete every cfs_rq under throttled subtree from rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list,
and delete the throttled_hierarchy() test in update_blocked_averages(),
which optimized update_blocked_averages().

But those later bugfix add cfs_rqs under throttled subtree back to
rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list again, with their fully decayed ancestors, for
the integrity of rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list.

This patch takes another method, skip all cfs_rqs under throttled
hierarchy when list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(), to completely make cfs_rqs
under throttled subtree off the leaf_cfs_rq_list.

So we don't need to consider throttled related things in
enqueue_entity(), unthrottle_cfs_rq() and enqueue_task_fair(),
which simplify the code a lot. Also optimize update_blocked_averages()
since cfs_rqs under throttled hierarchy and their ancestors
won't be on the leaf_cfs_rq_list.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601021848.76943-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-06-13 10:30:00 +02:00
K Prateek Nayak
f5b2eeb499 sched/fair: Consider CPU affinity when allowing NUMA imbalance in find_idlest_group()
In the case of systems containing multiple LLCs per socket, like
AMD Zen systems, users want to spread bandwidth hungry applications
across multiple LLCs. Stream is one such representative workload where
the best performance is obtained by limiting one stream thread per LLC.
To ensure this, users are known to pin the tasks to a specify a subset
of the CPUs consisting of one CPU per LLC while running such bandwidth
hungry tasks.

Suppose we kickstart a multi-threaded task like stream with 8 threads
using taskset or numactl to run on a subset of CPUs on a 2 socket Zen3
server where each socket contains 128 CPUs
(0-63,128-191 in one socket, 64-127,192-255 in another socket)

Eg: numactl -C 0,16,32,48,64,80,96,112 ./stream8

Here each CPU in the list is from a different LLC and 4 of those LLCs
are on one socket, while the other 4 are on another socket.

Ideally we would prefer that each stream thread runs on a different
CPU from the allowed list of CPUs. However, the current heuristics in
find_idlest_group() do not allow this during the initial placement.

Suppose the first socket (0-63,128-191) is our local group from which
we are kickstarting the stream tasks. The first four stream threads
will be placed in this socket. When it comes to placing the 5th
thread, all the allowed CPUs are from the local group (0,16,32,48)
would have been taken.

However, the current scheduler code simply checks if the number of
tasks in the local group is fewer than the allowed numa-imbalance
threshold. This threshold was previously 25% of the NUMA domain span
(in this case threshold = 32) but after the v6 of Mel's patchset
"Adjust NUMA imbalance for multiple LLCs", got merged in sched-tip,
Commit: e496132ebe ("sched/fair: Adjust the allowed NUMA imbalance
when SD_NUMA spans multiple LLCs") it is now equal to number of LLCs
in the NUMA domain, for processors with multiple LLCs.
(in this case threshold = 8).

For this example, the number of tasks will always be within threshold
and thus all the 8 stream threads will be woken up on the first socket
thereby resulting in sub-optimal performance.

The following sched_wakeup_new tracepoint output shows the initial
placement of tasks in the current tip/sched/core on the Zen3 machine:

stream-5313    [016] d..2.   627.005036: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=5315 prio=120 target_cpu=032
stream-5313    [016] d..2.   627.005086: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=5316 prio=120 target_cpu=048
stream-5313    [016] d..2.   627.005141: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=5317 prio=120 target_cpu=000
stream-5313    [016] d..2.   627.005183: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=5318 prio=120 target_cpu=016
stream-5313    [016] d..2.   627.005218: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=5319 prio=120 target_cpu=016
stream-5313    [016] d..2.   627.005256: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=5320 prio=120 target_cpu=016
stream-5313    [016] d..2.   627.005295: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=5321 prio=120 target_cpu=016

Once the first four threads are distributed among the allowed CPUs of
socket one, the rest of the treads start piling on these same CPUs
when clearly there are CPUs on the second socket that can be used.

Following the initial pile up on a small number of CPUs, though the
load-balancer eventually kicks in, it takes a while to get to {4}{4}
and even {4}{4} isn't stable as we observe a bunch of ping ponging
between {4}{4} to {5}{3} and back before a stable state is reached
much later (1 Stream thread per allowed CPU) and no more migration is
required.

We can detect this piling and avoid it by checking if the number of
allowed CPUs in the local group are fewer than the number of tasks
running in the local group and use this information to spread the
5th task out into the next socket (after all, the goal in this
slowpath is to find the idlest group and the idlest CPU during the
initial placement!).

The following sched_wakeup_new tracepoint output shows the initial
placement of tasks after adding this fix on the Zen3 machine:

stream-4485    [016] d..2.   230.784046: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=4487 prio=120 target_cpu=032
stream-4485    [016] d..2.   230.784123: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=4488 prio=120 target_cpu=048
stream-4485    [016] d..2.   230.784167: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=4489 prio=120 target_cpu=000
stream-4485    [016] d..2.   230.784222: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=4490 prio=120 target_cpu=112
stream-4485    [016] d..2.   230.784271: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=4491 prio=120 target_cpu=096
stream-4485    [016] d..2.   230.784322: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=4492 prio=120 target_cpu=080
stream-4485    [016] d..2.   230.784368: sched_wakeup_new: comm=stream pid=4493 prio=120 target_cpu=064

We see that threads are using all of the allowed CPUs and there is
no pileup.

No output is generated for tracepoint sched_migrate_task with this
patch due to a perfect initial placement which removes the need
for balancing later on - both across NUMA boundaries and within
NUMA boundaries for stream.

Following are the results from running 8 Stream threads with and
without pinning on a dual socket Zen3 Machine (2 x 64C/128T):

During the testing of this patch, the tip sched/core was at
commit: 089c02ae27 "ftrace: Use preemption model accessors for trace
header printout"

Pinning is done using: numactl -C 0,16,32,48,64,80,96,112 ./stream8

	           5.18.0-rc1               5.18.0-rc1                5.18.0-rc1
               tip sched/core           tip sched/core            tip sched/core
                 (no pinning)                + pinning              + this-patch
								       + pinning

 Copy:   109364.74 (0.00 pct)     94220.50 (-13.84 pct)    158301.28 (44.74 pct)
Scale:   109670.26 (0.00 pct)     90210.59 (-17.74 pct)    149525.64 (36.34 pct)
  Add:   129029.01 (0.00 pct)    101906.00 (-21.02 pct)    186658.17 (44.66 pct)
Triad:   127260.05 (0.00 pct)    106051.36 (-16.66 pct)    184327.30 (44.84 pct)

Pinning currently hurts the performance compared to unbound case on
tip/sched/core. With the addition of this patch, we are able to
outperform tip/sched/core by a good margin with pinning.

Following are the results from running 16 Stream threads with and
without pinning on a dual socket IceLake Machine (2 x 32C/64T):

NUMA Topology of Intel Skylake machine:
Node 1: 0,2,4,6 ... 126 (Even numbers)
Node 2: 1,3,5,7 ... 127 (Odd numbers)

Pinning is done using: numactl -C 0-15 ./stream16

	           5.18.0-rc1               5.18.0-rc1                5.18.0-rc1
               tip sched/core           tip sched/core            tip sched/core
                 (no pinning)                 +pinning              + this-patch
								       + pinning

 Copy:    85815.31 (0.00 pct)     149819.21 (74.58 pct)    156807.48 (82.72 pct)
Scale:    64795.60 (0.00 pct)      97595.07 (50.61 pct)     99871.96 (54.13 pct)
  Add:    71340.68 (0.00 pct)     111549.10 (56.36 pct)    114598.33 (60.63 pct)
Triad:    68890.97 (0.00 pct)     111635.16 (62.04 pct)    114589.24 (66.33 pct)

In case of Icelake machine, with single LLC per socket, pinning across
the two sockets reduces cache contention, thus showing great
improvement in pinned case which is further benefited by this patch.

Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220407111222.22649-1-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
2022-06-13 10:30:00 +02:00
Mel Gorman
026b98a93b sched/numa: Adjust imb_numa_nr to a better approximation of memory channels
For a single LLC per node, a NUMA imbalance is allowed up until 25%
of CPUs sharing a node could be active. One intent of the cut-off is
to avoid an imbalance of memory channels but there is no topological
information based on active memory channels. Furthermore, there can
be differences between nodes depending on the number of populated
DIMMs.

A cut-off of 25% was arbitrary but generally worked. It does have a severe
corner cases though when an parallel workload is using 25% of all available
CPUs over-saturates memory channels. This can happen due to the initial
forking of tasks that get pulled more to one node after early wakeups
(e.g. a barrier synchronisation) that is not quickly corrected by the
load balancer. The LB may fail to act quickly as the parallel tasks are
considered to be poor migrate candidates due to locality or cache hotness.

On a range of modern Intel CPUs, 12.5% appears to be a better cut-off
assuming all memory channels are populated and is used as the new cut-off
point. A minimum of 1 is specified to allow a communicating pair to
remain local even for CPUs with low numbers of cores. For modern AMDs,
there are multiple LLCs and are not affected.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520103519.1863-5-mgorman@techsingularity.net
2022-06-13 10:30:00 +02:00
Mel Gorman
cb29a5c19d sched/numa: Apply imbalance limitations consistently
The imbalance limitations are applied inconsistently at fork time
and at runtime. At fork, a new task can remain local until there are
too many running tasks even if the degree of imbalance is larger than
NUMA_IMBALANCE_MIN which is different to runtime. Secondly, the imbalance
figure used during load balancing is different to the one used at NUMA
placement. Load balancing uses the number of tasks that must move to
restore imbalance where as NUMA balancing uses the total imbalance.

In combination, it is possible for a parallel workload that uses a small
number of CPUs without applying scheduler policies to have very variable
run-to-run performance.

[lkp@intel.com: Fix build breakage for arc-allyesconfig]

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520103519.1863-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net
2022-06-13 10:29:59 +02:00
Mel Gorman
13ede33150 sched/numa: Do not swap tasks between nodes when spare capacity is available
If a destination node has spare capacity but there is an imbalance then
two tasks are selected for swapping. If the tasks have no numa group
or are within the same NUMA group, it's simply shuffling tasks around
without having any impact on the compute imbalance. Instead, it's just
punishing one task to help another.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520103519.1863-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net
2022-06-13 10:29:59 +02:00
Mel Gorman
70ce3ea9aa sched/numa: Initialise numa_migrate_retry
On clone, numa_migrate_retry is inherited from the parent which means
that the first NUMA placement of a task is non-deterministic. This
affects when load balancing recognises numa tasks and whether to
migrate "regular", "remote" or "all" tasks between NUMA scheduler
domains.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520103519.1863-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net
2022-06-13 10:29:59 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
4051a81774 locking/lockdep: Use sched_clock() for random numbers
Since the rewrote of prandom_u32(), in the commit mentioned below, the
function uses sleeping locks which extracing random numbers and filling
the batch.
This breaks lockdep on PREEMPT_RT because lock_pin_lock() disables
interrupts while calling __lock_pin_lock(). This can't be moved earlier
because the main user of the function (rq_pin_lock()) invokes that
function after disabling interrupts in order to acquire the lock.

The cookie does not require random numbers as its goal is to provide a
random value in order to notice unexpected "unlock + lock" sites.

Use sched_clock() to provide random numbers.

Fixes: a0103f4d86f88 ("random32: use real rng for non-deterministic randomness")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YoNn3pTkm5+QzE5k@linutronix.de
2022-06-13 10:29:57 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
04193d590b sched: Fix balance_push() vs __sched_setscheduler()
The purpose of balance_push() is to act as a filter on task selection
in the case of CPU hotplug, specifically when taking the CPU out.

It does this by (ab)using the balance callback infrastructure, with
the express purpose of keeping all the unlikely/odd cases in a single
place.

In order to serve its purpose, the balance_push_callback needs to be
(exclusively) on the callback list at all times (noting that the
callback always places itself back on the list the moment it runs,
also noting that when the CPU goes down, regular balancing concerns
are moot, so ignoring them is fine).

And here-in lies the problem, __sched_setscheduler()'s use of
splice_balance_callbacks() takes the callbacks off the list across a
lock-break, making it possible for, an interleaving, __schedule() to
see an empty list and not get filtered.

Fixes: ae79270232 ("sched: Optimize finish_lock_switch()")
Reported-by: Jing-Ting Wu <jing-ting.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Jing-Ting Wu <jing-ting.wu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519134706.GH2578@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-06-13 10:15:07 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b0cb8db396 Workqueue fixes for v5.19-rc1
Tetsuo's patch to trigger build warnings if system-wide wq's are flushed
 along with a TP type update and trivial comment update.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-5.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "Tetsuo's patch to trigger build warnings if system-wide wq's are
  flushed along with a TP type update and trivial comment update"

* tag 'wq-for-5.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Switch to new kerneldoc syntax for named variable macro argument
  workqueue: Fix type of cpu in trace event
  workqueue: Wrap flush_workqueue() using a macro
2022-06-12 11:16:00 -07:00
Feng Zhou
54a9c3a42d bpf: avoid grabbing spin_locks of all cpus when no free elems
This patch use head->first in pcpu_freelist_head to check freelist
having free or not. If having, grab spin_lock, or check next cpu's
freelist.

Before patch: hash_map performance
./map_perf_test 1
0:hash_map_perf pre-alloc 1043397 events per sec
...
The average of the test results is around 1050000 events per sec.

hash_map the worst: no free
./run_bench_bpf_hashmap_full_update.sh
Setting up benchmark 'bpf-hashmap-ful-update'...
Benchmark 'bpf-hashmap-ful-update' started.
1:hash_map_full_perf 15687 events per sec
...
The average of the test results is around 16000 events per sec.

ftrace trace:
0)               |  htab_map_update_elem() {
0)               |      __pcpu_freelist_pop() {
0)               |        _raw_spin_lock()
0)               |        _raw_spin_unlock()
0)               |        ...
0) + 25.188 us   |      }
0) + 28.439 us   |  }

The test machine is 16C, trying to get spin_lock 17 times, in addition
to 16c, there is an extralist.

after patch: hash_map performance
./map_perf_test 1
0:hash_map_perf pre-alloc 1053298 events per sec
...
The average of the test results is around 1050000 events per sec.

hash_map worst: no free
./run_bench_bpf_hashmap_full_update.sh
Setting up benchmark 'bpf-hashmap-ful-update'...
Benchmark 'bpf-hashmap-ful-update' started.
1:hash_map_full_perf 555830 events per sec
...
The average of the test results is around 550000 events per sec.

ftrace trace:
0)               |  htab_map_update_elem() {
0)               |    alloc_htab_elem() {
0)   0.586 us    |      __pcpu_freelist_pop();
0)   0.945 us    |    }
0)   8.669 us    |  }

It can be seen that after adding this patch, the map performance is
almost not degraded, and when free=0, first check head->first instead of
directly acquiring spin_lock.

Co-developed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Zhou <zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610023308.93798-2-zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-11 14:25:35 -07:00
Andrey Grodzovsky
73b4b53276 Revert "workqueue: remove unused cancel_work()"
This reverts commit 6417250d3f.

amdpgu need this function in order to prematurly stop pending
reset works when another reset work already in progress.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan<jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2022-06-10 15:24:38 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
1bc27dec7e Power management fixes for 5.19-rc2
- Fix CPUIDLE_FLAG_IRQ_ENABLE handling in intel_idle (Peter Zijlstra).
 
  - Allow all platforms to use the global poweroff handler and make
    non-syscall poweroff code paths work again (Dmitry Osipenko).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix an intel_idle issue introduced during the 5.16 development
  cycle and two recent regressions in the system reboot/poweroff code.

  Specifics:

   - Fix CPUIDLE_FLAG_IRQ_ENABLE handling in intel_idle (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Allow all platforms to use the global poweroff handler and make
     non-syscall poweroff code paths work again (Dmitry Osipenko)"

* tag 'pm-5.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpuidle,intel_idle: Fix CPUIDLE_FLAG_IRQ_ENABLE
  kernel/reboot: Fix powering off using a non-syscall code paths
  kernel/reboot: Use static handler for register_platform_power_off()
2022-06-10 11:49:27 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
67e59f8d01 Merge branch 'pm-sysoff'
Merge fixes for regressions introduced by the recent rework of the
system reboot/poweroff code.

* pm-sysoff:
  kernel/reboot: Fix powering off using a non-syscall code paths
  kernel/reboot: Use static handler for register_platform_power_off()
2022-06-10 20:24:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f2ecc964b9 xen: branch for v5.19-rc2
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.19a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - a small cleanup removing "export" of an __init function

 - a small series adding a new infrastructure for platform flags

 - a series adding generic virtio support for Xen guests (frontend side)

* tag 'for-linus-5.19a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: unexport __init-annotated xen_xlate_map_ballooned_pages()
  arm/xen: Assign xen-grant DMA ops for xen-grant DMA devices
  xen/grant-dma-ops: Retrieve the ID of backend's domain for DT devices
  xen/grant-dma-iommu: Introduce stub IOMMU driver
  dt-bindings: Add xen,grant-dma IOMMU description for xen-grant DMA ops
  xen/virtio: Enable restricted memory access using Xen grant mappings
  xen/grant-dma-ops: Add option to restrict memory access under Xen
  xen/grants: support allocating consecutive grants
  arm/xen: Introduce xen_setup_dma_ops()
  virtio: replace arch_has_restricted_virtio_memory_access()
  kernel: add platform_has() infrastructure
2022-06-10 09:57:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
825464e79d Networking fixes for 5.19-rc2, including fixes from bpf and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
   - eth: amt: fix possible null-ptr-deref in amt_rcv()
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
   - tcp: use alloc_large_system_hash() to allocate table_perturb
 
   - af_unix: fix a data-race in unix_dgram_peer_wake_me()
 
   - nfc: st21nfca: fix memory leaks in EVT_TRANSACTION handling
 
   - eth: ixgbe: fix unexpected VLAN rx in promisc mode on VF
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
   - ipv6: fix signed integer overflow in __ip6_append_data
 
   - netfilter:
     - nat: really support inet nat without l3 address
     - nf_tables: memleak flow rule from commit path
 
   - bpf: fix calling global functions from BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT programs
 
   - openvswitch: fix misuse of the cached connection on tuple changes
 
   - nfc: nfcmrvl: fix memory leak in nfcmrvl_play_deferred
 
   - eth: altera: fix refcount leak in altera_tse_mdio_create
 
 Misc:
   - add Quentin Monnet to bpftool maintainers
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-5.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from bpf and netfilter.

  Current release - regressions:

   - eth: amt: fix possible null-ptr-deref in amt_rcv()

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - tcp: use alloc_large_system_hash() to allocate table_perturb

   - af_unix: fix a data-race in unix_dgram_peer_wake_me()

   - nfc: st21nfca: fix memory leaks in EVT_TRANSACTION handling

   - eth: ixgbe: fix unexpected VLAN rx in promisc mode on VF

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - ipv6: fix signed integer overflow in __ip6_append_data

   - netfilter:
       - nat: really support inet nat without l3 address
       - nf_tables: memleak flow rule from commit path

   - bpf: fix calling global functions from BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT programs

   - openvswitch: fix misuse of the cached connection on tuple changes

   - nfc: nfcmrvl: fix memory leak in nfcmrvl_play_deferred

   - eth: altera: fix refcount leak in altera_tse_mdio_create

  Misc:

   - add Quentin Monnet to bpftool maintainers"

* tag 'net-5.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (45 commits)
  net: amd-xgbe: fix clang -Wformat warning
  tcp: use alloc_large_system_hash() to allocate table_perturb
  net: dsa: realtek: rtl8365mb: fix GMII caps for ports with internal PHY
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: correctly report serdes link failure
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix BMSR error to be consistent with others
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: use BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE bit for filling an_complete
  net: altera: Fix refcount leak in altera_tse_mdio_create
  net: openvswitch: fix misuse of the cached connection on tuple changes
  net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix misuse of mem alloc interface netdev[napi]_alloc_frag
  ip_gre: test csum_start instead of transport header
  au1000_eth: stop using virt_to_bus()
  ipv6: Fix signed integer overflow in l2tp_ip6_sendmsg
  ipv6: Fix signed integer overflow in __ip6_append_data
  nfc: nfcmrvl: Fix memory leak in nfcmrvl_play_deferred
  nfc: st21nfca: fix incorrect sizing calculations in EVT_TRANSACTION
  nfc: st21nfca: fix memory leaks in EVT_TRANSACTION handling
  nfc: st21nfca: fix incorrect validating logic in EVT_TRANSACTION
  net: ipv6: unexport __init-annotated seg6_hmac_init()
  net: xfrm: unexport __init-annotated xfrm4_protocol_init()
  net: mdio: unexport __init-annotated mdio_bus_init()
  ...
2022-06-09 12:06:52 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
668a9fe5c6 genirq: PM: Use runtime PM for chained interrupts
When requesting an interrupt, we correctly call into the runtime
PM framework to guarantee that the underlying interrupt controller
is up and running.

However, we fail to do so for chained interrupt controllers, as
the mux interrupt is not requested along the same path.

Augment __irq_do_set_handler() to call into the runtime PM code
in this case, making sure the PM flow is the same for all interrupts.

Reported-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Liu Ying <victor.liu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/26973cddee5f527ea17184c0f3fccb70bc8969a0.camel@pengutronix.de
2022-06-09 15:58:13 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
34f4335c16 * Fix syzkaller NULL pointer dereference
* Fix TDP MMU performance issue with disabling dirty logging
 * Fix 5.14 regression with SVM TSC scaling
 * Fix indefinite stall on applying live patches
 * Fix unstable selftest
 * Fix memory leak from wrong copy-and-paste
 * Fix missed PV TLB flush when racing with emulation
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:

 - syzkaller NULL pointer dereference

 - TDP MMU performance issue with disabling dirty logging

 - 5.14 regression with SVM TSC scaling

 - indefinite stall on applying live patches

 - unstable selftest

 - memory leak from wrong copy-and-paste

 - missed PV TLB flush when racing with emulation

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: do not report a vCPU as preempted outside instruction boundaries
  KVM: x86: do not set st->preempted when going back to user space
  KVM: SVM: fix tsc scaling cache logic
  KVM: selftests: Make hyperv_clock selftest more stable
  KVM: x86/MMU: Zap non-leaf SPTEs when disabling dirty logging
  x86: drop bogus "cc" clobber from __try_cmpxchg_user_asm()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Check every prev_roots in __kvm_mmu_free_obsolete_roots()
  entry/kvm: Exit to user mode when TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set
  KVM: Don't null dereference ops->destroy
2022-06-08 09:16:31 -07:00
Shreenidhi Shedi
5ee6cfdd11 audit: remove redundant data_len check
data_len is already getting checked if it's less than 2 earlier in this
function.

Signed-off-by: Shreenidhi Shedi <sshedi@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-06-07 15:41:34 -04:00
Dmitry Osipenko
2b8c612c61 kernel/reboot: Fix powering off using a non-syscall code paths
There are other methods of powering off machine than the reboot syscall.
Previously we missed to cover those methods and it created power-off
regression for some machines, like the PowerPC e500.

Fix this problem by moving the legacy sys-off handler registration to
the latest phase of power-off process and making the kernel_can_power_off()
check the legacy pm_power_off presence.

Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> # ppce500
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> # ppce500
Fixes: da007f171f ("kernel/reboot: Change registration order of legacy power-off handler")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-06-07 19:42:31 +02:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
f858c2b2ca bpf: Fix calling global functions from BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT programs
The verifier allows programs to call global functions as long as their
argument types match, using BTF to check the function arguments. One of the
allowed argument types to such global functions is PTR_TO_CTX; however the
check for this fails on BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT functions because the verifier
uses the wrong type to fetch the vmlinux BTF ID for the program context
type. This failure is seen when an XDP program is loaded using
libxdp (which loads it as BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT and attaches it to a global XDP
type program).

Fix the issue by passing in the target program type instead of the
BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT type to bpf_prog_get_ctx() when checking function
argument compatibility.

The first Fixes tag refers to the latest commit that touched the code in
question, while the second one points to the code that first introduced
the global function call verification.

v2:
- Use resolve_prog_type()

Fixes: 3363bd0cfb ("bpf: Extend kfunc with PTR_TO_CTX, PTR_TO_MEM argument support")
Fixes: 51c39bb1d5 ("bpf: Introduce function-by-function verification")
Reported-by: Simon Sundberg <simon.sundberg@kau.se>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606075253.28422-1-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-07 10:41:20 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
fd58f7df24 bpf: Use safer kvmalloc_array() where possible
The kvmalloc_array() function is safer because it has a check for
integer overflows.  These sizes come from the user and I was not
able to see any bounds checking so an integer overflow seems like a
realistic concern.

Fixes: 0dcac27254 ("bpf: Add multi kprobe link")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/Yo9VRVMeHbALyjUH@kili
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-07 10:40:53 -07:00
Yonghong Song
6089fb325c bpf: Add btf enum64 support
Currently, BTF only supports upto 32bit enum value with BTF_KIND_ENUM.
But in kernel, some enum indeed has 64bit values, e.g.,
in uapi bpf.h, we have
  enum {
        BPF_F_INDEX_MASK                = 0xffffffffULL,
        BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU               = BPF_F_INDEX_MASK,
        BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK               = (0xfffffULL << 32),
  };
In this case, BTF_KIND_ENUM will encode the value of BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK
as 0, which certainly is incorrect.

This patch added a new btf kind, BTF_KIND_ENUM64, which permits
64bit value to cover the above use case. The BTF_KIND_ENUM64 has
the following three fields followed by the common type:
  struct bpf_enum64 {
    __u32 nume_off;
    __u32 val_lo32;
    __u32 val_hi32;
  };
Currently, btf type section has an alignment of 4 as all element types
are u32. Representing the value with __u64 will introduce a pad
for bpf_enum64 and may also introduce misalignment for the 64bit value.
Hence, two members of val_hi32 and val_lo32 are chosen to avoid these issues.

The kflag is also introduced for BTF_KIND_ENUM and BTF_KIND_ENUM64
to indicate whether the value is signed or unsigned. The kflag intends
to provide consistent output of BTF C fortmat with the original
source code. For example, the original BTF_KIND_ENUM bit value is 0xffffffff.
The format C has two choices, printing out 0xffffffff or -1 and current libbpf
prints out as unsigned value. But if the signedness is preserved in btf,
the value can be printed the same as the original source code.
The kflag value 0 means unsigned values, which is consistent to the default
by libbpf and should also cover most cases as well.

The new BTF_KIND_ENUM64 is intended to support the enum value represented as
64bit value. But it can represent all BTF_KIND_ENUM values as well.
The compiler ([1]) and pahole will generate BTF_KIND_ENUM64 only if the value has
to be represented with 64 bits.

In addition, a static inline function btf_kind_core_compat() is introduced which
will be used later when libbpf relo_core.c changed. Here the kernel shares the
same relo_core.c with libbpf.

  [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D124641

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062600.3716578-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-07 10:20:42 -07:00
Chen Wandun
5f69a6577b psi: dont alloc memory for psi by default
Memory about struct psi_group is allocated by default for
each cgroup even if psi_disabled is true, in this case, these
allocated memory is waste, so alloc memory for struct psi_group
only when psi_disabled is false.

Signed-off-by: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-06-07 07:11:47 -10:00
Tetsuo Handa
c4f135d643 workqueue: Wrap flush_workqueue() using a macro
Since flush operation synchronously waits for completion, flushing
system-wide WQs (e.g. system_wq) might introduce possibility of deadlock
due to unexpected locking dependency. Tejun Heo commented at [1] that it
makes no sense at all to call flush_workqueue() on the shared WQs as the
caller has no idea what it's gonna end up waiting for.

Although there is flush_scheduled_work() which flushes system_wq WQ with
"Think twice before calling this function! It's very easy to get into
trouble if you don't take great care." warning message, syzbot found a
circular locking dependency caused by flushing system_wq WQ [2].

Therefore, let's change the direction to that developers had better use
their local WQs if flush_scheduled_work()/flush_workqueue(system_*_wq) is
inevitable.

Steps for converting system-wide WQs into local WQs are explained at [3],
and a conversion to stop flushing system-wide WQs is in progress. Now we
want some mechanism for preventing developers who are not aware of this
conversion from again start flushing system-wide WQs.

Since I found that WARN_ON() is complete but awkward approach for teaching
developers about this problem, let's use __compiletime_warning() for
incomplete but handy approach. For completeness, we will also insert
WARN_ON() into __flush_workqueue() after all in-tree users stopped calling
flush_scheduled_work().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YgnQGZWT%2Fn3VAITX@slm.duckdns.org/ [1]
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bde0f89deacca7c765b8 [2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/49925af7-78a8-a3dd-bce6-cfc02e1a9236@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp [3]
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-06-07 07:07:14 -10:00
Seth Forshee
3e684903a8 entry/kvm: Exit to user mode when TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set
A livepatch transition may stall indefinitely when a kvm vCPU is heavily
loaded. To the host, the vCPU task is a user thread which is spending a
very long time in the ioctl(KVM_RUN) syscall. During livepatch
transition, set_notify_signal() will be called on such tasks to
interrupt the syscall so that the task can be transitioned. This
interrupts guest execution, but when xfer_to_guest_mode_work() sees that
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set but not TIF_SIGPENDING it concludes that an
exit to user mode is unnecessary, and guest execution is resumed without
transitioning the task for the livepatch.

This handling of TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is incorrect, as set_notify_signal()
is expected to break tasks out of interruptible kernel loops and cause
them to return to userspace. Change xfer_to_guest_mode_work() to handle
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL the same as TIF_SIGPENDING, signaling to the vCPU run
loop that an exit to userpsace is needed. Any pending task_work will be
run when get_signal() is called from exit_to_user_mode_loop(), so there
is no longer any need to run task work from xfer_to_guest_mode_work().

Suggested-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Message-Id: <20220504180840.2907296-1-sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-07 11:19:00 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
e71e60cd74 dma-mapping fixes for Linux 5.19
- fix a regressin in setting swiotlb ->force_bounce (me)
  - make dma-debug less chatty (Rob Clark)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-06-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix a regressin in setting swiotlb ->force_bounce (me)

 - make dma-debug less chatty (Rob Clark)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-06-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: fix setting ->force_bounce
  dma-debug: make things less spammy under memory pressure
2022-06-06 17:56:18 -07:00
Juergen Gross
2130a790ca kernel: add platform_has() infrastructure
Add a simple infrastructure for setting, resetting and querying
platform feature flags.

Flags can be either global or architecture specific.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # Arm64 only
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-06-06 08:06:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e17fee8976 A single featurelet for delay accounting. Delayed a bit
because,unusually, it has dependencies on both the mm-stable and
 mm-nonmm-stable queues.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull delay-accounting update from Andrew Morton:
 "A single featurette for delay accounting.

  Delayed a bit because, unusually, it had dependencies on both the
  mm-stable and mm-nonmm-stable queues"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  delayacct: track delays from write-protect copy
2022-06-05 16:58:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bc1e02c3e5 Fix the fallout of sysctl code move which placed the init function wrong.
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Fix the fallout of sysctl code move which placed the init function
  wrong"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/autogroup: Fix sysctl move
2022-06-05 10:42:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fa11c28046 Two small perf updates:
- Make the ICL event constraints match reality
 
   - Remove a unused local variable
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

  - Make the ICL event constraints match reality

  - Remove a unused local variable

* tag 'perf-urgent-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Remove unused local variable
  perf/x86/intel: Fix event constraints for ICL
2022-06-05 10:40:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cbd76edeab Cleanups (and one fix) around struct mount handling.
The fix is usermode_driver.c one - once you've done kern_mount(), you
 must kern_unmount(); simple mntput() will end up with a leak.  Several
 failure exits in there messed up that way...  In practice you won't
 hit those particular failure exits without fault injection, though.
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Merge tag 'pull-18-rc1-work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull mount handling updates from Al Viro:
 "Cleanups (and one fix) around struct mount handling.

  The fix is usermode_driver.c one - once you've done kern_mount(), you
  must kern_unmount(); simple mntput() will end up with a leak. Several
  failure exits in there messed up that way... In practice you won't hit
  those particular failure exits without fault injection, though"

* tag 'pull-18-rc1-work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  move mount-related externs from fs.h to mount.h
  blob_to_mnt(): kern_unmount() is needed to undo kern_mount()
  m->mnt_root->d_inode->i_sb is a weird way to spell m->mnt_sb...
  linux/mount.h: trim includes
  uninline may_mount() and don't opencode it in fspick(2)/fsopen(2)
2022-06-04 19:00:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
67850b7bdc While looking at the ptrace problems with PREEMPT_RT and the problems
of Peter Zijlstra was encountering with ptrace in his freezer rewrite
 I identified some cleanups to ptrace_stop that make sense on their own
 and move make resolving the other problems much simpler.
 
 The biggest issue is the habbit of the ptrace code to change task->__state
 from the tracer to suppress TASK_WAKEKILL from waking up the tracee.  No
 other code in the kernel does that and it is straight forward to update
 signal_wake_up and friends to make that unnecessary.
 
 Peter's task freezer sets frozen tasks to a new state TASK_FROZEN and
 then it stores them by calling "wake_up_state(t, TASK_FROZEN)" relying
 on the fact that all stopped states except the special stop states can
 tolerate spurious wake up and recover their state.
 
 The state of stopped and traced tasked is changed to be stored in
 task->jobctl as well as in task->__state.  This makes it possible for
 the freezer to recover tasks in these special states, as well as
 serving as a general cleanup.  With a little more work in that
 direction I believe TASK_STOPPED can learn to tolerate spurious wake
 ups and become an ordinary stop state.
 
 The TASK_TRACED state has to remain a special state as the registers for
 a process are only reliably available when the process is stopped in
 the scheduler.  Fundamentally ptrace needs acess to the saved
 register values of a task.
 
 There are bunch of semi-random ptrace related cleanups that were found
 while looking at these issues.
 
 One cleanup that deserves to be called out is from commit 57b6de08b5
 ("ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs").  This
 makes a change that is technically user space visible, in the handling
 of what happens to a tracee when a tracer dies unexpectedly.
 According to our testing and our understanding of userspace nothing
 cares that spurious SIGTRAPs can be generated in that case.
 
 The entire discussion can be found at:
   https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a6bv6dl6.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
 
 Eric W. Biederman (11):
       signal: Rename send_signal send_signal_locked
       signal: Replace __group_send_sig_info with send_signal_locked
       ptrace/um: Replace PT_DTRACE with TIF_SINGLESTEP
       ptrace/xtensa: Replace PT_SINGLESTEP with TIF_SINGLESTEP
       ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach
       signal: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of assert_spin_locked
       ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL
       ptrace: Document that wait_task_inactive can't fail
       ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs
       ptrace: Don't change __state
       ptrace: Always take siglock in ptrace_resume
 
 Peter Zijlstra (1):
       sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state
 
  arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h    |   4 --
  arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c         |  57 ----------------
  arch/um/include/asm/thread_info.h |   2 +
  arch/um/kernel/exec.c             |   2 +-
  arch/um/kernel/process.c          |   2 +-
  arch/um/kernel/ptrace.c           |   8 +--
  arch/um/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/x86/kernel/step.c            |   3 +-
  arch/xtensa/kernel/ptrace.c       |   4 +-
  arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c       |   4 +-
  drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c         |   4 +-
  include/linux/ptrace.h            |   7 --
  include/linux/sched.h             |  10 ++-
  include/linux/sched/jobctl.h      |   8 +++
  include/linux/sched/signal.h      |  20 ++++--
  include/linux/signal.h            |   3 +-
  kernel/ptrace.c                   |  87 ++++++++---------------
  kernel/sched/core.c               |   5 +-
  kernel/signal.c                   | 140 +++++++++++++++++---------------------
  kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c    |   6 +-
  20 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 240 deletions(-)
 
 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull ptrace_stop cleanups from Eric Biederman:
 "While looking at the ptrace problems with PREEMPT_RT and the problems
  Peter Zijlstra was encountering with ptrace in his freezer rewrite I
  identified some cleanups to ptrace_stop that make sense on their own
  and move make resolving the other problems much simpler.

  The biggest issue is the habit of the ptrace code to change
  task->__state from the tracer to suppress TASK_WAKEKILL from waking up
  the tracee. No other code in the kernel does that and it is straight
  forward to update signal_wake_up and friends to make that unnecessary.

  Peter's task freezer sets frozen tasks to a new state TASK_FROZEN and
  then it stores them by calling "wake_up_state(t, TASK_FROZEN)" relying
  on the fact that all stopped states except the special stop states can
  tolerate spurious wake up and recover their state.

  The state of stopped and traced tasked is changed to be stored in
  task->jobctl as well as in task->__state. This makes it possible for
  the freezer to recover tasks in these special states, as well as
  serving as a general cleanup. With a little more work in that
  direction I believe TASK_STOPPED can learn to tolerate spurious wake
  ups and become an ordinary stop state.

  The TASK_TRACED state has to remain a special state as the registers
  for a process are only reliably available when the process is stopped
  in the scheduler. Fundamentally ptrace needs acess to the saved
  register values of a task.

  There are bunch of semi-random ptrace related cleanups that were found
  while looking at these issues.

  One cleanup that deserves to be called out is from commit 57b6de08b5
  ("ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs"). This
  makes a change that is technically user space visible, in the handling
  of what happens to a tracee when a tracer dies unexpectedly. According
  to our testing and our understanding of userspace nothing cares that
  spurious SIGTRAPs can be generated in that case"

* tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state
  ptrace: Always take siglock in ptrace_resume
  ptrace: Don't change __state
  ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs
  ptrace: Document that wait_task_inactive can't fail
  ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL
  signal: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of assert_spin_locked
  ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach
  ptrace/xtensa: Replace PT_SINGLESTEP with TIF_SINGLESTEP
  ptrace/um: Replace PT_DTRACE with TIF_SINGLESTEP
  signal: Replace __group_send_sig_info with send_signal_locked
  signal: Rename send_signal send_signal_locked
2022-06-03 16:13:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1ec6574a3c This set of changes updates init and user mode helper tasks to be
ordinary user mode tasks.
 
 In commit 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
 all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
 kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them.  This struct
 kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
 struct kthread possible.
 
 The commit 343f4c49f2 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
 init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple enough
 to be backportable.
 
 The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
 up and cause the code to make sense.
 
 In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
 I ran into two complications.  The function task_tick_numa was
 detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
 PF_KTHREAD.  The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
 flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
 was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace thread.
 
 I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
 I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code sitting
 in linux-next.
 
 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mtfu4up3.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
 
 Eric W. Biederman (8):
       kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
       fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
       fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
       fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
       init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
       fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
       fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
       sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
 
  arch/alpha/kernel/process.c      | 13 ++++++------
  arch/arc/kernel/process.c        | 13 ++++++------
  arch/arm/kernel/process.c        | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/arm64/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/csky/kernel/process.c       | 15 ++++++-------
  arch/h8300/kernel/process.c      | 10 ++++-----
  arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c    | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/ia64/kernel/process.c       | 15 +++++++------
  arch/m68k/kernel/process.c       | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/mips/kernel/process.c       | 13 ++++++------
  arch/nios2/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/parisc/kernel/process.c     | 18 +++++++++-------
  arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c    | 15 +++++++------
  arch/riscv/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/s390/kernel/process.c       | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/um/kernel/process.c         | 15 +++++++------
  arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h |  2 +-
  arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h |  8 +++----
  arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c       |  4 ++--
  arch/x86/kernel/process.c        | 18 +++++++++-------
  arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c     | 17 ++++++++-------
  fs/exec.c                        |  8 ++++---
  include/linux/sched/task.h       |  8 +++++--
  init/initramfs.c                 |  2 ++
  init/main.c                      |  2 +-
  kernel/fork.c                    | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
  kernel/sched/fair.c              |  2 +-
  kernel/umh.c                     |  6 +++---
  33 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 160 deletions(-)
 
 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode
  tasks.

  Commit 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
  all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
  kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct
  kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
  struct kthread possible.

  Here, commit 343f4c49f2 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
  init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple
  enough to be backportable.

  The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
  up and cause the code to make sense.

  In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
  I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was
  detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
  PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
  flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
  was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace
  thread.

  I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
  I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code
  sitting in linux-next"

* tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
  fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
  fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
  init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
  fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
  fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
  fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
  kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
2022-06-03 16:03:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
21873bd66b arm64 fixes for 5.19-rc1:
- Initialise jump labels before setup_machine_fdt(), needed by commit
   f5bda35fba ("random: use static branch for crng_ready()").
 
 - Sparse warnings: missing prototype, incorrect __user annotation.
 
 - Skip SVE kselftest if not sufficient vector lengths supported.
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
 "Most of issues addressed were introduced during this merging window.

   - Initialise jump labels before setup_machine_fdt(), needed by commit
     f5bda35fba ("random: use static branch for crng_ready()").

   - Sparse warnings: missing prototype, incorrect __user annotation.

   - Skip SVE kselftest if not sufficient vector lengths supported"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  kselftest/arm64: signal: Skip SVE signal test if not enough VLs supported
  arm64: Initialize jump labels before setup_machine_fdt()
  arm64: hibernate: Fix syntax errors in comments
  arm64: Remove the __user annotation for the restore_za_context() argument
  ftrace/fgraph: fix increased missing-prototypes warnings
2022-06-03 14:05:34 -07:00
Tadeusz Struk
4c46091ee9 bpf: Fix KASAN use-after-free Read in compute_effective_progs
Syzbot found a Use After Free bug in compute_effective_progs().
The reproducer creates a number of BPF links, and causes a fault
injected alloc to fail, while calling bpf_link_detach on them.
Link detach triggers the link to be freed by bpf_link_free(),
which calls __cgroup_bpf_detach() and update_effective_progs().
If the memory allocation in this function fails, the function restores
the pointer to the bpf_cgroup_link on the cgroup list, but the memory
gets freed just after it returns. After this, every subsequent call to
update_effective_progs() causes this already deallocated pointer to be
dereferenced in prog_list_length(), and triggers KASAN UAF error.

To fix this issue don't preserve the pointer to the prog or link in the
list, but remove it and replace it with a dummy prog without shrinking
the table. The subsequent call to __cgroup_bpf_detach() or
__cgroup_bpf_detach() will correct it.

Fixes: af6eea5743 ("bpf: Implement bpf_link-based cgroup BPF program attachment")
Reported-by: <syzbot+f264bffdfbd5614f3bb2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=8ebf179a95c2a2670f7cf1ba62429ec044369db4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220517180420.87954-1-tadeusz.struk@linaro.org
2022-06-02 16:26:47 -07:00
Pu Lehui
cc1685546d bpf: Correct the comment about insn_to_jit_off
The insn_to_jit_off passed to bpf_prog_fill_jited_linfo should be the
first byte of the next instruction, or the byte off to the end of the
current instruction.

Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220530092815.1112406-4-pulehui@huawei.com
2022-06-02 16:26:06 -07:00
Pu Lehui
2cd0085227 bpf: Unify data extension operation of jited_ksyms and jited_linfo
We found that 32-bit environment can not print BPF line info due to a data
inconsistency between jited_ksyms[0] and jited_linfo[0].

For example:

  jited_kyms[0] = 0xb800067c, jited_linfo[0] = 0xffffffffb800067c

We know that both of them store BPF func address, but due to the different
data extension operations when extended to u64, they may not be the same.
We need to unify the data extension operations of them.

Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ-eDcdJZgJ+Np7Y=V-TVjDDvOMqPwzKjyWrh=i5juv4w@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220530092815.1112406-2-pulehui@huawei.com
2022-06-02 16:25:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
58f9d52ff6 Networking fixes for 5.19-rc1, including fixes from bpf, and netfilter.
Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - af_packet: make sure to pull the MAC header, avoid skb panic in GSO
 
  - ptp_clockmatrix: fix inverted logic in is_single_shot()
 
  - netfilter: flowtable: fix missing FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC flag
 
  - dt-bindings: net: adin: fix adi,phy-output-clock description syntax
 
  - wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: rename CAUSE macro, avoid MIPS build warning
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - Revert "net: af_key: add check for pfkey_broadcast in function
    pfkey_process"
 
  - tcp: fix tcp_mtup_probe_success vs wrong snd_cwnd
 
  - nf_tables: disallow non-stateful expression in sets earlier
 
  - nft_limit: clone packet limits' cost value
 
  - nf_tables: double hook unregistration in netns path
 
  - ping6: fix ping -6 with interface name
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - sched: fix memory barriers to prevent skbs from getting stuck
    in lockless qdiscs
 
  - neigh: set lower cap for neigh_managed_work rearming, avoid
    constantly scheduling the probe work
 
  - bpf: fix probe read error on big endian in ___bpf_prog_run()
 
  - amt: memory leak and error handling fixes
 
 Misc:
 
  - ipv6: expand & rename accept_unsolicited_na to accept_untracked_na
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from bpf and netfilter.

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - af_packet: make sure to pull the MAC header, avoid skb panic in GSO

   - ptp_clockmatrix: fix inverted logic in is_single_shot()

   - netfilter: flowtable: fix missing FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC flag

   - dt-bindings: net: adin: fix adi,phy-output-clock description syntax

   - wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: rename CAUSE macro, avoid MIPS build warning

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - Revert "net: af_key: add check for pfkey_broadcast in function
     pfkey_process"

   - tcp: fix tcp_mtup_probe_success vs wrong snd_cwnd

   - nf_tables: disallow non-stateful expression in sets earlier

   - nft_limit: clone packet limits' cost value

   - nf_tables: double hook unregistration in netns path

   - ping6: fix ping -6 with interface name

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - sched: fix memory barriers to prevent skbs from getting stuck in
     lockless qdiscs

   - neigh: set lower cap for neigh_managed_work rearming, avoid
     constantly scheduling the probe work

   - bpf: fix probe read error on big endian in ___bpf_prog_run()

   - amt: memory leak and error handling fixes

  Misc:

   - ipv6: expand & rename accept_unsolicited_na to accept_untracked_na"

* tag 'net-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (80 commits)
  net/af_packet: make sure to pull mac header
  net: add debug info to __skb_pull()
  net: CONFIG_DEBUG_NET depends on CONFIG_NET
  stmmac: intel: Add RPL-P PCI ID
  net: stmmac: use dev_err_probe() for reporting mdio bus registration failure
  tipc: check attribute length for bearer name
  ice: fix access-beyond-end in the switch code
  nfp: remove padding in nfp_nfdk_tx_desc
  ax25: Fix ax25 session cleanup problems
  net: usb: qmi_wwan: Add support for Cinterion MV31 with new baseline
  sfc/siena: fix wrong tx channel offset with efx_separate_tx_channels
  sfc/siena: fix considering that all channels have TX queues
  socket: Don't use u8 type in uapi socket.h
  net/sched: act_api: fix error code in tcf_ct_flow_table_fill_tuple_ipv6()
  net: ping6: Fix ping -6 with interface name
  macsec: fix UAF bug for real_dev
  octeontx2-af: fix error code in is_valid_offset()
  wifi: mac80211: fix use-after-free in chanctx code
  bonding: guard ns_targets by CONFIG_IPV6
  tcp: tcp_rtx_synack() can be called from process context
  ...
2022-06-02 12:50:16 -07:00
Saravana Kannan
73503963b7 module: Fix prefix for module.sig_enforce module param
Commit cfc1d27789 ("module: Move all into module/") changed the prefix
of the module param by moving/renaming files.  A later commit also moves
the module_param() into a different file, thereby changing the prefix
yet again.

This would break kernel cmdline compatibility and also userspace
compatibility at /sys/module/module/parameters/sig_enforce.

So, set the prefix back to "module.".

Fixes: cfc1d27789 ("module: Move all into module/")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220602034111.4163292-1-saravanak@google.com/
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-02 12:44:33 -07:00
Dmitry Osipenko
587b9bfe06 kernel/reboot: Use static handler for register_platform_power_off()
The register_platform_power_off() fails on m68k platform due to the
memory allocation error that happens at a very early boot time when
memory allocator isn't available yet. Fix it by using a static sys-off
handler for the platform-level power-off handlers.

Fixes: f0f7e5265b ("m68k: Switch to new sys-off handler API")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-06-02 20:36:13 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7c9e960c63 Livepatching changes for 5.19
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Merge tag 'livepatching-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching

Pull livepatching cleanup from Petr Mladek:

 - Remove duplicated livepatch code [Christophe]

* tag 'livepatching-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching:
  livepatch: Remove klp_arch_set_pc() and asm/livepatch.h
2022-06-02 08:55:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
12831f6486 printk fixup for 5.19
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.19-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk fixup from Petr Mladek:

 - Revert inappropriate use of wake_up_interruptible_all() in printk()

* tag 'printk-for-5.19-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  Revert "printk: wake up all waiters"
2022-06-02 08:49:54 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e15db62bc5 swiotlb: fix setting ->force_bounce
The swiotlb_init refactor messed up assigning ->force_bounce by doing
it in different places based on what caused the setting of the flag.

Fix this by passing the SWIOTLB_* flags to swiotlb_init_io_tlb_mem
and just setting it there.

Fixes: c6af2aa9ff ("swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2022-06-02 07:17:59 +02:00
Rob Clark
e19f8fa6ce dma-debug: make things less spammy under memory pressure
Limit the error msg to avoid flooding the console.  If you have a lot of
threads hitting this at once, they could have already gotten passed the
dma_debug_disabled() check before they get to the point of allocation
failure, resulting in quite a lot of this error message spamming the
log.  Use pr_err_once() to limit that.

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-06-02 07:17:59 +02:00
Yang Yang
662ce1dc9c delayacct: track delays from write-protect copy
Delay accounting does not track the delay of write-protect copy.  When
tasks trigger many write-protect copys(include COW and unsharing of
anonymous pages[1]), it may spend a amount of time waiting for them.  To
get the delay of tasks in write-protect copy, could help users to evaluate
the impact of using KSM or fork() or GUP.

Also update tools/accounting/getdelays.c:

    / # ./getdelays -dl -p 231
    print delayacct stats ON
    listen forever
    PID     231

    CPU             count     real total  virtual total    delay total  delay average
                     6247     1859000000     2154070021     1674255063          0.268ms
    IO              count    delay total  delay average
                        0              0              0ms
    SWAP            count    delay total  delay average
                        0              0              0ms
    RECLAIM         count    delay total  delay average
                        0              0              0ms
    THRASHING       count    delay total  delay average
                        0              0              0ms
    COMPACT         count    delay total  delay average
                        3          72758              0ms
    WPCOPY          count    delay total  delay average
                     3635      271567604              0ms

[1] commit 31cc5bc4af70("mm: support GUP-triggered unsharing of anonymous pages")

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220409014342.2505532-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Xuexin <jiang.xuexin@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: wangyong <wang.yong12@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-01 15:55:25 -07:00
Chengming Zhou
ff979b2a9d ftrace/fgraph: fix increased missing-prototypes warnings
After commit e999995c84 ("ftrace: cleanup ftrace_graph_caller enable
and disable") merged into the linux-next tree, the kernel test robot
(lkp@intel.com) has send out report that there are increased missing-prototypes
warnings caused by that commit.

COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-11.3.0 make.cross W=1 \
	O=build_dir ARCH=sh SHELL=/bin/bash kernel/trace/
warning: no previous prototype for 'ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
warning: no previous prototype for 'ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
warning: no previous prototype for 'ftrace_return_to_handler' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
warning: no previous prototype for 'ftrace_graph_sleep_time_control' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

BTW there are so many missing-prototypes warnings if build kernel with "W=1".

The increased warnings for 'ftrace_[enable,disable]_ftrace_graph_caller'
is caused by CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER && !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE,
so the declarations in <linux/ftrace.h> can't be seen in fgraph.c.

And this warning can't reproduce on x86_64 since x86_64 select
HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER only when DYNAMIC_FTRACE, so fgraph.c will
always see the declarations in <linux/ftrace.h>.

This patch fix the increased warnings by put the definitions in
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE although there are no real problems exist.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506032737.23375-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-06-01 18:14:17 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
35b51afd23 RISC-V Patches for the 5.19 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for the Svpbmt extension, which allows memory attributes to be
   encoded in pages.
 * Support for the Allwinner D1's implementation of page-based memory
   attributes.
 * Support for running rv32 binaries on rv64 systems, via the compat
   subsystem.
 * Support for kexec_file().
 * Support for the new generic ticket-based spinlocks, which allows us to
   also move to qrwlock.  These should have already gone in through the
   asm-geneic tree as well.
 * A handful of cleanups and fixes, include some larger ones around
   atomics and XIP.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for the Svpbmt extension, which allows memory attributes to
   be encoded in pages

 - Support for the Allwinner D1's implementation of page-based memory
   attributes

 - Support for running rv32 binaries on rv64 systems, via the compat
   subsystem

 - Support for kexec_file()

 - Support for the new generic ticket-based spinlocks, which allows us
   to also move to qrwlock. These should have already gone in through
   the asm-geneic tree as well

 - A handful of cleanups and fixes, include some larger ones around
   atomics and XIP

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits)
  RISC-V: Prepare dropping week attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]
  riscv: compat: Using seperated vdso_maps for compat_vdso_info
  RISC-V: Fix the XIP build
  RISC-V: Split out the XIP fixups into their own file
  RISC-V: ignore xipImage
  RISC-V: Avoid empty create_*_mapping definitions
  riscv: Don't output a bogus mmu-type on a no MMU kernel
  riscv: atomic: Add custom conditional atomic operation implementation
  riscv: atomic: Optimize dec_if_positive functions
  riscv: atomic: Cleanup unnecessary definition
  RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file
  RISC-V: Add purgatory
  RISC-V: Support for kexec_file on panic
  RISC-V: Add kexec_file support
  RISC-V: use memcpy for kexec_file mode
  kexec_file: Fix kexec_file.c build error for riscv platform
  riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support
  riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement
  riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation
  riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head
  ...
2022-05-31 14:10:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1ff7bc3ba7 More power management updates for 5.19-rc1
- Add Tegra234 cpufreq support (Sumit Gupta).
 
  - Clean up and enhance the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Wan Jiabing,
    Rex-BC Chen, and Jia-Wei Chang).
 
  - Fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes (Zheng Bin,
    Pierre Gondois).
 
  - Minor update to dt-binding for Qcom's opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Yassine
    Oudjana).
 
  - Use list iterator only inside the list_for_each_entry loop (Xiaomeng
    Tong, and Jakob Koschel).
 
  - New APIs related to finding OPP based on interconnect bandwidth
    (Krzysztof Kozlowski).
 
  - Fix the missing of_node_put() in _bandwidth_supported() (Dan
    Carpenter).
 
  - Cleanups (Krzysztof Kozlowski, and Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Add Out of Band mode description to the intel-speed-select utility
    documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off
    code and make related platform-specific changes for multiple
    platforms (Dmitry Osipenko, Geert Uytterhoeven).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These update the ARM cpufreq drivers and fix up the CPPC cpufreq
  driver after recent changes, update the OPP code and PM documentation
  and add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off
  code.

  Specifics:

   - Add Tegra234 cpufreq support (Sumit Gupta)

   - Clean up and enhance the Mediatek cpufreq driver (Wan Jiabing,
     Rex-BC Chen, and Jia-Wei Chang)

   - Fix up the CPPC cpufreq driver after recent changes (Zheng Bin,
     Pierre Gondois)

   - Minor update to dt-binding for Qcom's opp-v2-kryo-cpu (Yassine
     Oudjana)

   - Use list iterator only inside the list_for_each_entry loop
     (Xiaomeng Tong, and Jakob Koschel)

   - New APIs related to finding OPP based on interconnect bandwidth
     (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Fix the missing of_node_put() in _bandwidth_supported() (Dan
     Carpenter)

   - Cleanups (Krzysztof Kozlowski, and Viresh Kumar)

   - Add Out of Band mode description to the intel-speed-select utility
     documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - Add power sequences support to the system reboot and power off code
     and make related platform-specific changes for multiple platforms
     (Dmitry Osipenko, Geert Uytterhoeven)"

* tag 'pm-5.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (60 commits)
  cpufreq: CPPC: Fix unused-function warning
  cpufreq: CPPC: Fix build error without CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE
  Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Add Out of Band mode
  kernel/reboot: Change registration order of legacy power-off handler
  m68k: virt: Switch to new sys-off handler API
  kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_restart_handler()
  kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_power_off_handler()
  soc/tegra: pmc: Use sys-off handler API to power off Nexus 7 properly
  reboot: Remove pm_power_off_prepare()
  regulator: pfuze100: Use devm_register_sys_off_handler()
  ACPI: power: Switch to sys-off handler API
  memory: emif: Use kernel_can_power_off()
  mips: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  ia64: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  sh: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  m68k: Switch to new sys-off handler API
  powerpc: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  xen/x86: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  parisc: Use do_kernel_power_off()
  ...
2022-05-30 11:37:26 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
82f586f923 sched/autogroup: Fix sysctl move
Ivan reported /proc/sys/kernel/sched_autogroup_enabled went walk-about
and using the noautogroup command line parameter would result in a
boot error message.

Turns out the sysctl move placed the init function wrong.

Fixes: c8eaf6ac76 ("sched: move autogroup sysctls into its own file")
Reported-by: Ivan Kozik <ivan@ludios.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Ivan Kozik <ivan@ludios.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YpR2IqndgsyMzN00@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-05-30 12:36:36 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
76bfd3de34 tracing updates for 5.19:
- The majority of the changes are for fixes and clean ups.
 
 Noticeable changes:
 
 - Rework trace event triggers code to be easier to interact with.
 
 - Support for embedding bootconfig with the kernel (as suppose to having it
   embedded in initram). This is useful for embedded boards without initram
   disks.
 
 - Speed up boot by parallelizing the creation of tracefs files.
 
 - Allow absolute ring buffer timestamps handle timestamps that use more than
   59 bits.
 
 - Added new tracing clock "TAI" (International Atomic Time)
 
 - Have weak functions show up in available_filter_function list as:
    __ftrace_invalid_address___<invalid-offset>
   instead of using the name of the function before it.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The majority of the changes are for fixes and clean ups.

  Notable changes:

   - Rework trace event triggers code to be easier to interact with.

   - Support for embedding bootconfig with the kernel (as suppose to
     having it embedded in initram). This is useful for embedded boards
     without initram disks.

   - Speed up boot by parallelizing the creation of tracefs files.

   - Allow absolute ring buffer timestamps handle timestamps that use
     more than 59 bits.

   - Added new tracing clock "TAI" (International Atomic Time)

   - Have weak functions show up in available_filter_function list as:
     __ftrace_invalid_address___<invalid-offset> instead of using the
     name of the function before it"

* tag 'trace-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (52 commits)
  ftrace: Add FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET to avoid adding weak function
  tracing: Fix comments for event_trigger_separate_filter()
  x86/traceponit: Fix comment about irq vector tracepoints
  x86,tracing: Remove unused headers
  ftrace: Clean up hash direct_functions on register failures
  tracing: Fix comments of create_filter()
  tracing: Disable kcov on trace_preemptirq.c
  tracing: Initialize integer variable to prevent garbage return value
  ftrace: Fix typo in comment
  ftrace: Remove return value of ftrace_arch_modify_*()
  tracing: Cleanup code by removing init "char *name"
  tracing: Change "char *" string form to "char []"
  tracing/timerlat: Do not wakeup the thread if the trace stops at the IRQ
  tracing/timerlat: Print stacktrace in the IRQ handler if needed
  tracing/timerlat: Notify IRQ new max latency only if stop tracing is set
  kprobes: Fix build errors with CONFIG_KRETPROBES=n
  tracing: Fix return value of trace_pid_write()
  tracing: Fix potential double free in create_var_ref()
  tracing: Use strim() to remove whitespace instead of doing it manually
  ftrace: Deal with error return code of the ftrace_process_locs() function
  ...
2022-05-29 10:31:36 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
b39181f7c6 ftrace: Add FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET to avoid adding weak function
If an unused weak function was traced, it's call to fentry will still
exist, which gets added into the __mcount_loc table. Ftrace will use
kallsyms to retrieve the name for each location in __mcount_loc to display
it in the available_filter_functions and used to enable functions via the
name matching in set_ftrace_filter/notrace. Enabling these functions do
nothing but enable an unused call to ftrace_caller. If a traced weak
function is overridden, the symbol of the function would be used for it,
which will either created duplicate names, or if the previous function was
not traced, it would be incorrectly be listed in available_filter_functions
as a function that can be traced.

This became an issue with BPF[1] as there are tooling that enables the
direct callers via ftrace but then checks to see if the functions were
actually enabled. The case of one function that was marked notrace, but
was followed by an unused weak function that was traced. The unused
function's call to fentry was added to the __mcount_loc section, and
kallsyms retrieved the untraced function's symbol as the weak function was
overridden. Since the untraced function would not get traced, the BPF
check would detect this and fail.

The real fix would be to fix kallsyms to not show addresses of weak
functions as the function before it. But that would require adding code in
the build to add function size to kallsyms so that it can know when the
function ends instead of just using the start of the next known symbol.

In the mean time, this is a work around. Add a FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET
macro that if defined, ftrace will ignore any function that has its call
to fentry/mcount that has an offset from the symbol that is greater than
FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET.

If CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY is defined for x86, define FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET
to zero (unless IBT is enabled), which will have ftrace ignore all locations
that are not at the start of the function (or one after the ENDBR
instruction).

A worker thread is added at boot up to scan all the ftrace record entries,
and will mark any that fail the FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET test as disabled.
They will still appear in the available_filter_functions file as:

  __ftrace_invalid_address___<invalid-offset>

(showing the offset that caused it to be invalid).

This is required for tools that use libtracefs (like trace-cmd does) that
scan the available_filter_functions and enable set_ftrace_filter and
set_ftrace_notrace using indexes of the function listed in the file (this
is a speedup, as enabling thousands of files via names is an O(n^2)
operation and can take minutes to complete, where the indexing takes less
than a second).

The invalid functions cannot be removed from available_filter_functions as
the names there correspond to the ftrace records in the array that manages
them (and the indexing depends on this).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220412094923.0abe90955e5db486b7bca279@kernel.org/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220526141912.794c2786@gandalf.local.home

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-28 09:31:19 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
9d004b2f4f cxl for 5.19
- Add driver-core infrastructure for lockdep validation of
   device_lock(), and fixup a deadlock report that was previously hidden
   behind the 'lockdep no validate' policy.
 
 - Add CXL _OSC support for claiming native control of CXL hotplug and
   error handling.
 
 - Disable suspend in the presence of CXL memory unless and until a
   protocol is identified for restoring PCI device context from memory
   hosted on CXL PCI devices.
 
 - Add support for snooping CXL mailbox commands to protect against
   inopportune changes, like set-partition with the 'immediate' flag set.
 
 - Rework how the driver detects legacy CXL 1.1 configurations (CXL DVSEC
   / 'mem_enable') before enabling new CXL 2.0 decode configurations (CXL
   HDM Capability).
 
 - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes from -next exposure.
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull cxl updates from Dan Williams:
 "Compute Express Link (CXL) updates for this cycle.

  The highlight is new driver-core infrastructure and CXL subsystem
  changes for allowing lockdep to validate device_lock() usage. Thanks
  to PeterZ for setting me straight on the current capabilities of the
  lockdep API, and Greg acked it as well.

  On the CXL ACPI side this update adds support for CXL _OSC so that
  platform firmware knows that it is safe to still grant Linux native
  control of PCIe hotplug and error handling in the presence of CXL
  devices. A circular dependency problem was discovered between suspend
  and CXL memory for cases where the suspend image might be stored in
  CXL memory where that image also contains the PCI register state to
  restore to re-enable the device. Disable suspend for now until an
  architecture is defined to clarify that conflict.

  Lastly a collection of reworks, fixes, and cleanups to the CXL
  subsystem where support for snooping mailbox commands and properly
  handling the "mem_enable" flow are the highlights.

  Summary:

   - Add driver-core infrastructure for lockdep validation of
     device_lock(), and fixup a deadlock report that was previously
     hidden behind the 'lockdep no validate' policy.

   - Add CXL _OSC support for claiming native control of CXL hotplug and
     error handling.

   - Disable suspend in the presence of CXL memory unless and until a
     protocol is identified for restoring PCI device context from memory
     hosted on CXL PCI devices.

   - Add support for snooping CXL mailbox commands to protect against
     inopportune changes, like set-partition with the 'immediate' flag
     set.

   - Rework how the driver detects legacy CXL 1.1 configurations (CXL
     DVSEC / 'mem_enable') before enabling new CXL 2.0 decode
     configurations (CXL HDM Capability).

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes from -next exposure"

* tag 'cxl-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (47 commits)
  cxl/port: Enable HDM Capability after validating DVSEC Ranges
  cxl/port: Reuse 'struct cxl_hdm' context for hdm init
  cxl/port: Move endpoint HDM Decoder Capability init to port driver
  cxl/pci: Drop @info argument to cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl/mem: Merge cxl_dvsec_ranges() and cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl/mem: Skip range enumeration if mem_enable clear
  cxl/mem: Consolidate CXL DVSEC Range enumeration in the core
  cxl/pci: Move cxl_await_media_ready() to the core
  cxl/mem: Validate port connectivity before dvsec ranges
  cxl/mem: Fix cxl_mem_probe() error exit
  cxl/pci: Drop wait_for_valid() from cxl_await_media_ready()
  cxl/pci: Consolidate wait_for_media() and wait_for_media_ready()
  cxl/mem: Drop mem_enabled check from wait_for_media()
  nvdimm: Fix firmware activation deadlock scenarios
  device-core: Kill the lockdep_mutex
  nvdimm: Drop nd_device_lock()
  ACPI: NFIT: Drop nfit_device_lock()
  nvdimm: Replace lockdep_mutex with local lock classes
  cxl: Drop cxl_device_lock()
  cxl/acpi: Add root device lockdep validation
  ...
2022-05-27 21:24:19 -07:00
Menglong Dong
caff1fa411 bpf: Fix probe read error in ___bpf_prog_run()
I think there is something wrong with BPF_PROBE_MEM in ___bpf_prog_run()
in big-endian machine. Let's make a test and see what will happen if we
want to load a 'u16' with BPF_PROBE_MEM.

Let's make the src value '0x0001', the value of dest register will become
0x0001000000000000, as the value will be loaded to the first 2 byte of
DST with following code:

  bpf_probe_read_kernel(&DST, SIZE, (const void *)(long) (SRC + insn->off));

Obviously, the value in DST is not correct. In fact, we can compare
BPF_PROBE_MEM with LDX_MEM_H:

  DST = *(SIZE *)(unsigned long) (SRC + insn->off);

If the memory load is done by LDX_MEM_H, the value in DST will be 0x1 now.

And I think this error results in the test case 'test_bpf_sk_storage_map'
failing:

  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:PASS:bpf_iter_bpf_sk_storage_map__open_and_load 0 nsec
  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:PASS:socket 0 nsec
  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:PASS:map_update 0 nsec
  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:PASS:socket 0 nsec
  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:PASS:map_update 0 nsec
  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:PASS:socket 0 nsec
  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:PASS:map_update 0 nsec
  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:PASS:attach_iter 0 nsec
  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:PASS:create_iter 0 nsec
  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:PASS:read 0 nsec
  test_bpf_sk_storage_map:FAIL:ipv6_sk_count got 0 expected 3
  $10/26 bpf_iter/bpf_sk_storage_map:FAIL

The code of the test case is simply, it will load sk->sk_family to the
register with BPF_PROBE_MEM and check if it is AF_INET6. With this patch,
now the test case 'bpf_iter' can pass:

  $10  bpf_iter:OK

Fixes: 2a02759ef5 ("bpf: Add support for BTF pointers to interpreter")
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220524021228.533216-1-imagedong@tencent.com
2022-05-28 01:09:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
77fb622de1 Six hotfixes. One from Miaohe Lin is considered a minor thing so it isn't
for -stable.  The remainder address pre-5.19 issues and are cc:stable.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Six hotfixes.

  The page_table_check one from Miaohe Lin is considered a minor thing
  so it isn't marked for -stable. The remainder address pre-5.19 issues
  and are cc:stable"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm/page_table_check: fix accessing unmapped ptep
  kexec_file: drop weak attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]
  mm/page_alloc: always attempt to allocate at least one page during bulk allocation
  hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare address update
  zsmalloc: fix races between asynchronous zspage free and page migration
  Revert "mm/cma.c: remove redundant cma_mutex lock"
2022-05-27 11:29:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6f664045c8 Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various
subsystems.   Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2 and initramfs.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The non-MM patch queue for this merge window.

  Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against
  various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2
  and initramfs"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits)
  kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function
  ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock
  ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock
  fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx
  fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir
  fat: report creation time in statx
  fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory
  fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer
  proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable
  ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization
  tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock
  relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf
  fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters
  lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list
  kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline
  ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition
  ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree()
  ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer
  ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments
  ...
2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
Naveen N. Rao
3e35142ef9 kexec_file: drop weak attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]
Since commit d1bcae833b32f1 ("ELF: Don't generate unused section
symbols") [1], binutils (v2.36+) started dropping section symbols that
it thought were unused.  This isn't an issue in general, but with
kexec_file.c, gcc is placing kexec_arch_apply_relocations[_add] into a
separate .text.unlikely section and the section symbol ".text.unlikely"
is being dropped. Due to this, recordmcount is unable to find a non-weak
symbol in .text.unlikely to generate a relocation record against.

Address this by dropping the weak attribute from these functions.
Instead, follow the existing pattern of having architectures #define the
name of the function they want to override in their headers.

[1] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=d1bcae833b32f1

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: arch/s390/include/asm/kexec.h needs linux/module.h]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519091237.676736-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-27 08:55:18 -07:00
John Ogness
809631e2bf Revert "printk: wake up all waiters"
This reverts commit 938ba4084a.

The wait queue @log_wait never has exclusive waiters, so there
is no need to use wake_up_interruptible_all(). Using
wake_up_interruptible() was the correct function to wake all
waiters.

Since there are no exclusive waiters, erroneously changing
wake_up_interruptible() to wake_up_interruptible_all() did not
result in any behavior change. However, using
wake_up_interruptible_all() on a wait queue without exclusive
waiters is fundamentally wrong.

Go back to using wake_up_interruptible() to wake all waiters.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220526203056.81123-1-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2022-05-27 13:04:46 +02:00
Haowen Bai
8b4dd2d862 perf/core: Remove unused local variable
Drop LIST_HEAD() where the variable it declares is never used.

Compiler probably never warned us, because the LIST_HEAD()
initializer is technically 'usage'.

[ mingo: Tweak changelog. ]

Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1653645835-29206-1-git-send-email-baihaowen@meizu.com
2022-05-27 12:14:16 +02:00
sunliming
8d4a21b5ac tracing: Fix comments for event_trigger_separate_filter()
The parameter name in comments of event_trigger_separate_filter() is
inconsistent with actual parameter name, fix it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220526072957.165655-1-sunliming@kylinos.cn

Signed-off-by: sunliming <sunliming@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 22:03:52 -04:00
Song Liu
7d54c15cb8 ftrace: Clean up hash direct_functions on register failures
We see the following GPF when register_ftrace_direct fails:

[ ] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address \
  0x200000000000010: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
[...]
[ ] RIP: 0010:ftrace_find_rec_direct+0x53/0x70
[ ] Code: 48 c1 e0 03 48 03 42 08 48 8b 10 31 c0 48 85 d2 74 [...]
[ ] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000138bc10 EFLAGS: 00010206
[ ] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff813e0df0 RCX: 000000000000003b
[ ] RDX: 0200000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000c RDI: ffffffff813e0df0
[ ] RBP: ffffffffa00a3000 R08: ffffffff81180ce0 R09: 0000000000000001
[ ] R10: ffffc9000138bc18 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffff813e0df0
[ ] R13: ffffffff813e0df0 R14: ffff888171b56400 R15: 0000000000000000
[ ] FS:  00007fa9420c7780(0000) GS:ffff888ff6a00000(0000) knlGS:000000000
[ ] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ ] CR2: 000000000770d000 CR3: 0000000107d50003 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
[ ] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ ] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ ] Call Trace:
[ ]  <TASK>
[ ]  register_ftrace_direct+0x54/0x290
[ ]  ? render_sigset_t+0xa0/0xa0
[ ]  bpf_trampoline_update+0x3f5/0x4a0
[ ]  ? 0xffffffffa00a3000
[ ]  bpf_trampoline_link_prog+0xa9/0x140
[ ]  bpf_tracing_prog_attach+0x1dc/0x450
[ ]  bpf_raw_tracepoint_open+0x9a/0x1e0
[ ]  ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90
[ ]  ? lock_release+0x150/0x430
[ ]  __sys_bpf+0xbd6/0x2700
[ ]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xd8/0x130
[ ]  __x64_sys_bpf+0x1c/0x20
[ ]  do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ ]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ ] RIP: 0033:0x7fa9421defa9
[ ] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 9 f8 [...]
[ ] RSP: 002b:00007ffed743bd78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
[ ] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000069d2480 RCX: 00007fa9421defa9
[ ] RDX: 0000000000000078 RSI: 00007ffed743bd80 RDI: 0000000000000011
[ ] RBP: 00007ffed743be00 R08: 0000000000bb7270 R09: 0000000000000000
[ ] R10: 00000000069da210 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
[ ] R13: 00007ffed743c4b0 R14: 00000000069d2480 R15: 0000000000000001
[ ]  </TASK>
[ ] Modules linked in: klp_vm(OK)
[ ] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

One way to trigger this is:
  1. load a livepatch that patches kernel function xxx;
  2. run bpftrace -e 'kfunc:xxx {}', this will fail (expected for now);
  3. repeat #2 => gpf.

This is because the entry is added to direct_functions, but not removed.
Fix this by remove the entry from direct_functions when
register_ftrace_direct fails.

Also remove the last trailing space from ftrace.c, so we don't have to
worry about it anymore.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220524170839.900849-1-song@kernel.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 763e34e74b ("ftrace: Add register_ftrace_direct()")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:01 -04:00
sunliming
0a54f556b0 tracing: Fix comments of create_filter()
The name in comments of parameter "filter_string" in function
create_filter is annotated as "filter_str", just fix it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220524063937.52873-1-sunliming@kylinos.cn

Signed-off-by: sunliming <sunliming@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:01 -04:00
Congyu Liu
bb5eb8f3b3 tracing: Disable kcov on trace_preemptirq.c
Functions in trace_preemptirq.c could be invoked from early interrupt
code that bypasses kcov trace function's in_task() check. Disable kcov
on this file to reduce random code coverage.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220523063033.1778974-1-liu3101@purdue.edu

Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Congyu Liu <liu3101@purdue.edu>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:00 -04:00
Gautam Menghani
154827f8e5 tracing: Initialize integer variable to prevent garbage return value
Initialize the integer variable to 0 to fix the clang scan warning:
Undefined or garbage value returned to caller
[core.uninitialized.UndefReturn]
        return ret;

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220522061826.1751-1-gautammenghani201@gmail.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8993665abc ("tracing/boot: Support multiple handlers for per-event histogram")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gautam Menghani <gautammenghani201@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:00 -04:00
Julia Lawall
50c697819d ftrace: Fix typo in comment
Spelling mistake (triple letters) in comment.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220521111145.81697-81-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:00 -04:00
Li kunyu
3a2bfec0b0 ftrace: Remove return value of ftrace_arch_modify_*()
All instances of the function ftrace_arch_modify_prepare() and
  ftrace_arch_modify_post_process() return zero. There's no point in
  checking their return value. Just have them be void functions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220518023639.4065-1-kunyu@nfschina.com

Signed-off-by: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:00 -04:00
liqiong
2decd16f47 tracing: Cleanup code by removing init "char *name"
The pointer is assigned to "type->name" anyway. no need to
initialize with "preemption".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220513075221.26275-1-liqiong@nfschina.com

Signed-off-by: liqiong <liqiong@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:00 -04:00
liqiong
2d601b9864 tracing: Change "char *" string form to "char []"
The "char []" string form declares a single variable. It is better
than "char *" which creates two variables in the final assembly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220512143230.28796-1-liqiong@nfschina.com

Signed-off-by: liqiong <liqiong@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:00 -04:00
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
9c556e5a4d tracing/timerlat: Do not wakeup the thread if the trace stops at the IRQ
There is no need to wakeup the timerlat/ thread if stop tracing is hit
at the timerlat's IRQ handler.

Return before waking up timerlat's thread.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b392356c91b56aedd2b289513cc56a84cf87e60d.1652175637.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:00 -04:00
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
4dd2aea24e tracing/timerlat: Print stacktrace in the IRQ handler if needed
If print_stack and stop_tracing_us are set, and stop_tracing_us is hit
with latency higher than or equal to print_stack, print the
stack at the IRQ handler as it is useful to define the root cause for
the IRQ latency.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fd04530ce98ae9270e41bb124ee5bf67b05ecfed.1652175637.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:00 -04:00
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
aa748949b4 tracing/timerlat: Notify IRQ new max latency only if stop tracing is set
Currently, the notification of a new max latency is sent from
timerlat's IRQ handler anytime a new max latency is found.

While this behavior is not wrong, the send IPI overhead itself
will increase the thread latency and that is not the desired
effect (tracing overhead).

Moreover, the thread will notify a new max latency again because
the thread latency as it is always higher than the IRQ latency
that woke it up.

The only case in which it is helpful to notify a new max latency
from IRQ is when stop tracing (for the IRQ) is set, as in this
case, the thread will not be dispatched.

Notify a new max latency from the IRQ handler only if stop tracing is
set for the IRQ handler.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2c2d9a56c0886c8402ba320de32856cbbb10c2bb.1652175637.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Fixes: a955d7eac1 ("trace: Add timerlat tracer")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:13:00 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
4399404918 kprobes: Fix build errors with CONFIG_KRETPROBES=n
Max Filippov reported:

When building kernel with CONFIG_KRETPROBES=n kernel/kprobes.c
compilation fails with the following messages:

  kernel/kprobes.c: In function ‘recycle_rp_inst’:
  kernel/kprobes.c:1273:32: error: implicit declaration of function
                                   ‘get_kretprobe’

  kernel/kprobes.c: In function ‘kprobe_flush_task’:
  kernel/kprobes.c:1299:35: error: ‘struct task_struct’ has no member
                                   named ‘kretprobe_instances’

This came from the commit d741bf41d7 ("kprobes: Remove
kretprobe hash") which introduced get_kretprobe() and
kretprobe_instances member in task_struct when CONFIG_KRETPROBES=y,
but did not make recycle_rp_inst() and kprobe_flush_task()
depending on CONFIG_KRETPORBES.

Since those functions are only used for kretprobe, move those
functions into #ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBE area.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/165163539094.74407.3838114721073251225.stgit@devnote2

Reported-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Fixes: d741bf41d7 ("kprobes: Remove kretprobe hash")
Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: "David S . Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:12:59 -04:00
Wonhyuk Yang
b27f266f74 tracing: Fix return value of trace_pid_write()
Setting set_event_pid with trailing whitespace lead to endless write
system calls like below.

    $ strace echo "123 " > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event_pid
    execve("/usr/bin/echo", ["echo", "123 "], ...) = 0
    ...
    write(1, "123 \n", 5)                   = 4
    write(1, "\n", 1)                       = 0
    write(1, "\n", 1)                       = 0
    write(1, "\n", 1)                       = 0
    write(1, "\n", 1)                       = 0
    write(1, "\n", 1)                       = 0
    ....

This is because, the result of trace_get_user's are not returned when it
read at least one pid. To fix it, update read variable even if
parser->idx == 0.

The result of applied patch is below.

    $ strace echo "123 " > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event_pid
    execve("/usr/bin/echo", ["echo", "123 "], ...) = 0
    ...
    write(1, "123 \n", 5)                   = 5
    close(1)                                = 0

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220503050546.288911-1-vvghjk1234@gmail.com

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Baik Song An <bsahn@etri.re.kr>
Cc: Hong Yeon Kim <kimhy@etri.re.kr>
Cc: Taeung Song <taeung@reallinux.co.kr>
Cc: linuxgeek@linuxgeek.io
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4909010788 ("tracing: Add set_event_pid directory for future use")
Signed-off-by: Wonhyuk Yang <vvghjk1234@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:12:59 -04:00
Keita Suzuki
99696a2592 tracing: Fix potential double free in create_var_ref()
In create_var_ref(), init_var_ref() is called to initialize the fields
of variable ref_field, which is allocated in the previous function call
to create_hist_field(). Function init_var_ref() allocates the
corresponding fields such as ref_field->system, but frees these fields
when the function encounters an error. The caller later calls
destroy_hist_field() to conduct error handling, which frees the fields
and the variable itself. This results in double free of the fields which
are already freed in the previous function.

Fix this by storing NULL to the corresponding fields when they are freed
in init_var_ref().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220425063739.3859998-1-keitasuzuki.park@sslab.ics.keio.ac.jp

Fixes: 067fe038e7 ("tracing: Add variable reference handling to hist triggers")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keita Suzuki <keitasuzuki.park@sslab.ics.keio.ac.jp>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:12:59 -04:00
Yuntao Wang
cb24693d94 tracing: Use strim() to remove whitespace instead of doing it manually
The tracing_set_trace_write() function just removes the trailing whitespace
from the user supplied tracer name, but the leading whitespace should also
be removed.

In addition, if the user supplied tracer name contains only a few
whitespace characters, the first one will not be removed using the current
method, which results it a single whitespace character left in the buf.

To fix all of these issues, we use strim() to correctly remove both the
leading and trailing whitespace.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220121095623.1826679-1-ytcoode@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:12:59 -04:00
Yuntao Wang
2889c658b2 ftrace: Deal with error return code of the ftrace_process_locs() function
The ftrace_process_locs() function may return -ENOMEM error code, which
should be handled by the callers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220120065949.1813231-1-ytcoode@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:12:59 -04:00
Yuntao Wang
e4931b824a tracing: Use trace_create_file() to simplify creation of tracefs entries
Creating tracefs entries with tracefs_create_file() followed by pr_warn()
is tedious and repetitive, we can use trace_create_file() to simplify
this process and make the code more readable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220114131052.534382-1-ytcoode@gmail.com

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-26 21:12:52 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
ef98f9cfe2 Modules updates for v5.19-rc1
As promised, for v5.19 I queued up quite a bit of work for modules, but
 still with a pretty conservative eye. These changes have been soaking on
 modules-next (and so linux-next) for quite some time, the code shift was
 merged onto modules-next on March 22, and the last patch was queued on May
 5th.
 
 The following are the highlights of what bells and whistles we will get for
 v5.19:
 
  1) It was time to tidy up kernel/module.c and one way of starting with
     that effort was to split it up into files. At my request Aaron Tomlin
     spearheaded that effort with the goal to not introduce any
     functional at all during that endeavour.  The penalty for the split
     is +1322 bytes total, +112 bytes in data, +1210 bytes in text while
     bss is unchanged. One of the benefits of this other than helping
     make the code easier to read and review is summoning more help on review
     for changes with livepatching so kernel/module/livepatch.c is now
     pegged as maintained by the live patching folks.
 
     The before and after with just the move on a defconfig on x86-64:
 
      $ size kernel/module.o
         text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
        38434    4540     104   43078    a846 kernel/module.o
 
      $ size -t kernel/module/*.o
         text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
        4785     120       0    4905    1329 kernel/module/kallsyms.o
       28577    4416     104   33097    8149 kernel/module/main.o
        1158       8       0    1166     48e kernel/module/procfs.o
         902     108       0    1010     3f2 kernel/module/strict_rwx.o
        3390       0       0    3390     d3e kernel/module/sysfs.o
         832       0       0     832     340 kernel/module/tree_lookup.o
       39644    4652     104   44400    ad70 (TOTALS)
 
  2) Aaron added module unload taint tracking (MODULE_UNLOAD_TAINT_TRACKING),
     so to enable tracking unloaded modules which did taint the kernel.
 
  3) Christophe Leroy added CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
     which lets architectures to request having modules data in vmalloc
     area instead of module area. There are three reasons why an
     architecture might want this:
 
     a) On some architectures (like book3s/32) it is not possible to protect
        against execution on a page basis. The exec stuff can be mapped by
        different arch segment sizes (on book3s/32 that is 256M segments). By
        default the module area is in an Exec segment while vmalloc area is in
        a NoExec segment. Using vmalloc lets you muck with module data as
        NoExec on those architectures whereas before you could not.
 
     b) By pushing more module data to vmalloc you also increase the
        probability of module text to remain within a closer distance
        from kernel core text and this reduces trampolines, this has been
        reported on arm first and powerpc folks are following that lead.
 
     c) Free'ing module_alloc() (Exec by default) area leaves this
        exposed as Exec by default, some architectures have some
        security enhancements to set this as NoExec on free, and splitting
        module data with text let's future generic special allocators
        be added to the kernel without having developers try to grok
        the tribal knowledge per arch. Work like Rick Edgecombe's
        permission vmalloc interface [0] becomes easier to address over
        time.
 
        [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201120202426.18009-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/#r
 
  4) Masahiro Yamada's symbol search enhancements
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Merge tag 'modules-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pull modules updates from  Luis Chamberlain:

 - It was time to tidy up kernel/module.c and one way of starting with
   that effort was to split it up into files. At my request Aaron Tomlin
   spearheaded that effort with the goal to not introduce any functional
   at all during that endeavour. The penalty for the split is +1322
   bytes total, +112 bytes in data, +1210 bytes in text while bss is
   unchanged. One of the benefits of this other than helping make the
   code easier to read and review is summoning more help on review for
   changes with livepatching so kernel/module/livepatch.c is now pegged
   as maintained by the live patching folks.

   The before and after with just the move on a defconfig on x86-64:

     $ size kernel/module.o
        text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
       38434    4540     104   43078    a846 kernel/module.o

     $ size -t kernel/module/*.o
        text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
       4785     120       0    4905    1329 kernel/module/kallsyms.o
      28577    4416     104   33097    8149 kernel/module/main.o
       1158       8       0    1166     48e kernel/module/procfs.o
        902     108       0    1010     3f2 kernel/module/strict_rwx.o
       3390       0       0    3390     d3e kernel/module/sysfs.o
        832       0       0     832     340 kernel/module/tree_lookup.o
      39644    4652     104   44400    ad70 (TOTALS)

 - Aaron added module unload taint tracking (MODULE_UNLOAD_TAINT_TRACKING),
   to enable tracking unloaded modules which did taint the kernel.

 - Christophe Leroy added CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
   which lets architectures to request having modules data in vmalloc
   area instead of module area. There are three reasons why an
   architecture might want this:

    a) On some architectures (like book3s/32) it is not possible to
       protect against execution on a page basis. The exec stuff can be
       mapped by different arch segment sizes (on book3s/32 that is 256M
       segments). By default the module area is in an Exec segment while
       vmalloc area is in a NoExec segment. Using vmalloc lets you muck
       with module data as NoExec on those architectures whereas before
       you could not.

    b) By pushing more module data to vmalloc you also increase the
       probability of module text to remain within a closer distance
       from kernel core text and this reduces trampolines, this has been
       reported on arm first and powerpc folks are following that lead.

    c) Free'ing module_alloc() (Exec by default) area leaves this
       exposed as Exec by default, some architectures have some security
       enhancements to set this as NoExec on free, and splitting module
       data with text let's future generic special allocators be added
       to the kernel without having developers try to grok the tribal
       knowledge per arch. Work like Rick Edgecombe's permission vmalloc
       interface [0] becomes easier to address over time.

       [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201120202426.18009-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/#r

 - Masahiro Yamada's symbol search enhancements

* tag 'modules-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (33 commits)
  module: merge check_exported_symbol() into find_exported_symbol_in_section()
  module: do not binary-search in __ksymtab_gpl if fsa->gplok is false
  module: do not pass opaque pointer for symbol search
  module: show disallowed symbol name for inherit_taint()
  module: fix [e_shstrndx].sh_size=0 OOB access
  module: Introduce module unload taint tracking
  module: Move module_assert_mutex_or_preempt() to internal.h
  module: Make module_flags_taint() accept a module's taints bitmap and usable outside core code
  module.h: simplify MODULE_IMPORT_NS
  powerpc: Select ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC on book3s/32 and 8xx
  module: Remove module_addr_min and module_addr_max
  module: Add CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
  module: Introduce data_layout
  module: Prepare for handling several RB trees
  module: Always have struct mod_tree_root
  module: Rename debug_align() as strict_align()
  module: Rework layout alignment to avoid BUG_ON()s
  module: Move module_enable_x() and frob_text() in strict_rwx.c
  module: Make module_enable_x() independent of CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
  module: Move version support into a separate file
  ...
2022-05-26 17:13:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
44d35720c9 sysctl changes for v5.19-rc1
For two kernel releases now kernel/sysctl.c has been being cleaned up
 slowly, since the tables were grossly long, sprinkled with tons of #ifdefs and
 all this caused merge conflicts with one susbystem or another.
 
 This tree was put together to help try to avoid conflicts with these cleanups
 going on different trees at time. So nothing exciting on this pull request,
 just cleanups.
 
 I actually had this sysctl-next tree up since v5.18 but I missed sending a
 pull request for it on time during the last merge window. And so these changes
 have been being soaking up on sysctl-next and so linux-next for a while.
 The last change was merged May 4th.
 
 Most of the compile issues were reported by 0day and fixed.
 
 To help avoid a conflict with bpf folks at Daniel Borkmann's request
 I merged bpf-next/pr/bpf-sysctl into sysctl-next to get the effor which
 moves the BPF sysctls from kernel/sysctl.c to BPF core.
 
 Possible merge conflicts and known resolutions as per linux-next:
 
 bfp:
 https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220414112812.652190b5@canb.auug.org.au
 
 rcu:
 https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220420153746.4790d532@canb.auug.org.au
 
 powerpc:
 https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220520154055.7f964b76@canb.auug.org.au
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Merge tag 'sysctl-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain:
 "For two kernel releases now kernel/sysctl.c has been being cleaned up
  slowly, since the tables were grossly long, sprinkled with tons of
  #ifdefs and all this caused merge conflicts with one susbystem or
  another.

  This tree was put together to help try to avoid conflicts with these
  cleanups going on different trees at time. So nothing exciting on this
  pull request, just cleanups.

  Thanks a lot to the Uniontech and Huawei folks for doing some of this
  nasty work"

* tag 'sysctl-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (28 commits)
  sched: Fix build warning without CONFIG_SYSCTL
  reboot: Fix build warning without CONFIG_SYSCTL
  kernel/kexec_core: move kexec_core sysctls into its own file
  sysctl: minor cleanup in new_dir()
  ftrace: fix building with SYSCTL=y but DYNAMIC_FTRACE=n
  fs/proc: Introduce list_for_each_table_entry for proc sysctl
  mm: fix unused variable kernel warning when SYSCTL=n
  latencytop: move sysctl to its own file
  ftrace: fix building with SYSCTL=n but DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y
  ftrace: Fix build warning
  ftrace: move sysctl_ftrace_enabled to ftrace.c
  kernel/do_mount_initrd: move real_root_dev sysctls to its own file
  kernel/delayacct: move delayacct sysctls to its own file
  kernel/acct: move acct sysctls to its own file
  kernel/panic: move panic sysctls to its own file
  kernel/lockdep: move lockdep sysctls to its own file
  mm: move page-writeback sysctls to their own file
  mm: move oom_kill sysctls to their own file
  kernel/reboot: move reboot sysctls to its own file
  sched: Move energy_aware sysctls to topology.c
  ...
2022-05-26 16:57:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
98931dd95f Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly
file-backed transparent hugepages.
 
 Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
 managed on a per-cgroup basis.
 
 Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime
 enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature.
 
 Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
 pagetable invalidation.
 
 Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
 virtualization.
 
 Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
 page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
 
 David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
 
 Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against
 shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
 
 More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the
 feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges.  Also
 easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available.
 
 Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect().
 
 Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support.
 
 David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
 get_user_pages().
 
 Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
 
 Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's
 compound devmaps.
 
 Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual.
 
 Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
 transparent hugepages.
 
 Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
 
 And, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups.  Notably, the customary
 million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
  reviewed, etc.

   - Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
     readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.

   - Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
     managed on a per-cgroup basis.

   - Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
     runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
     feature.

   - Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
     pagetable invalidation.

   - Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
     virtualization.

   - Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
     page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.

   - David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.

   - Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
     against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.

   - More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
     the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
     ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
     available.

   - Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
     mprotect().

   - Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
     support.

   - David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
     get_user_pages().

   - Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.

   - Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
     device-dax's compound devmaps.

   - Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
     Khandual.

   - Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
     transparent hugepages.

   - Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.

  ... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
  customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
  mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
  selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
  selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
  selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
  selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
  ksm: fix typo in comment
  selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
  Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
  mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
  include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
  include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
  mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
  zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
  mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
  cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
  mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
  tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
  nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
  ...
2022-05-26 12:32:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
df202b452f Kbuild updates for v5.19
- Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG env variable to allow users to override pkg-config
 
  - Support W=e as a shorthand for KCFLAGS=-Werror
 
  - Fix CONFIG_IKHEADERS build to support toybox cpio
 
  - Add scripts/dummy-tools/pahole to ease distro packagers' life
 
  - Suppress false-positive warnings from checksyscalls.sh for W=2 build
 
  - Factor out the common code of arch/*/boot/install.sh into
    scripts/install.sh
 
  - Support 'kernel-install' tool in scripts/prune-kernel
 
  - Refactor module-versioning to link the symbol versions at the final
    link of vmlinux and modules
 
  - Remove CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS because module-versioning now works in
    an arch-agnostic way
 
  - Refactor modpost, Makefiles
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG env variable to allow users to override pkg-config

 - Support W=e as a shorthand for KCFLAGS=-Werror

 - Fix CONFIG_IKHEADERS build to support toybox cpio

 - Add scripts/dummy-tools/pahole to ease distro packagers' life

 - Suppress false-positive warnings from checksyscalls.sh for W=2 build

 - Factor out the common code of arch/*/boot/install.sh into
   scripts/install.sh

 - Support 'kernel-install' tool in scripts/prune-kernel

 - Refactor module-versioning to link the symbol versions at the final
   link of vmlinux and modules

 - Remove CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS because module-versioning now works in
   an arch-agnostic way

 - Refactor modpost, Makefiles

* tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (56 commits)
  genksyms: adjust the output format to modpost
  kbuild: stop merging *.symversions
  kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS
  modpost: extract symbol versions from *.cmd files
  modpost: add sym_find_with_module() helper
  modpost: change the license of EXPORT_SYMBOL to bool type
  modpost: remove left-over cross_compile declaration
  kbuild: record symbol versions in *.cmd files
  kbuild: generate a list of objects in vmlinux
  modpost: move *.mod.c generation to write_mod_c_files()
  modpost: merge add_{intree_flag,retpoline,staging_flag} to add_header
  scripts/prune-kernel: Use kernel-install if available
  kbuild: factor out the common installation code into scripts/install.sh
  modpost: split new_symbol() to symbol allocation and hash table addition
  modpost: make sym_add_exported() always allocate a new symbol
  modpost: make multiple export error
  modpost: dump Module.symvers in the same order of modules.order
  modpost: traverse the namespace_list in order
  modpost: use doubly linked list for dump_lists
  modpost: traverse unresolved symbols in order
  ...
2022-05-26 12:09:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e375780b63 \n
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
 "The biggest part of this is support for fsnotify inode marks that
  don't pin inodes in memory but rather get evicted together with the
  inode (they are useful if userspace needs to exclude receipt of events
  from potentially large subtrees using fanotify ignore marks).

  There is also a fix for more consistent handling of events sent to
  parent and a fix of sparse(1) complaints"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fanotify: fix incorrect fmode_t casts
  fsnotify: consistent behavior for parent not watching children
  fsnotify: introduce mark type iterator
  fanotify: enable "evictable" inode marks
  fanotify: use fsnotify group lock helpers
  fanotify: implement "evictable" inode marks
  fanotify: factor out helper fanotify_mark_update_flags()
  fanotify: create helper fanotify_mark_user_flags()
  fsnotify: allow adding an inode mark without pinning inode
  dnotify: use fsnotify group lock helpers
  nfsd: use fsnotify group lock helpers
  audit: use fsnotify group lock helpers
  inotify: use fsnotify group lock helpers
  fsnotify: create helpers for group mark_mutex lock
  fsnotify: make allow_dups a property of the group
  fsnotify: pass flags argument to fsnotify_alloc_group()
  fsnotify: fix wrong lockdep annotations
  inotify: move control flags from mask to mark flags
  inotify: show inotify mask flags in proc fdinfo
2022-05-25 19:29:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3f306ea2e1 dma-mapping updates for Linux 5.19
- don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)
  - takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
    (Tianyu Lan)
  - use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)
  - fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)
  - don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)
  - cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
    (me, Stefano Stabellini)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)

 - takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
   (Tianyu Lan)

 - use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)

 - fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)

 - don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)

 - cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
   (me, Stefano Stabellini)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (23 commits)
  dma-direct: don't over-decrypt memory
  swiotlb: max mapping size takes min align mask into account
  swiotlb: use the right nslabs-derived sizes in swiotlb_init_late
  swiotlb: use the right nslabs value in swiotlb_init_remap
  swiotlb: don't panic when the swiotlb buffer can't be allocated
  dma-debug: change allocation mode from GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATIOMIC
  dma-direct: don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
  swiotlb-xen: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on arm
  x86: remove cruft from <asm/dma-mapping.h>
  swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl
  swiotlb: merge swiotlb-xen initialization into swiotlb
  swiotlb: provide swiotlb_init variants that remap the buffer
  swiotlb: pass a gfp_mask argument to swiotlb_init_late
  swiotlb: add a SWIOTLB_ANY flag to lift the low memory restriction
  swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful
  x86: centralize setting SWIOTLB_FORCE when guest memory encryption is enabled
  x86: remove the IOMMU table infrastructure
  MIPS/octeon: use swiotlb_init instead of open coding it
  arm/xen: don't check for xen_initial_domain() in xen_create_contiguous_region
  swiotlb: rename swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size
  ...
2022-05-25 19:18:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2518f226c6 drm for 5.19-rc1
dma-buf:
 - add dma_resv_replace_fences
 - add dma_resv_get_singleton
 - make dma_excl_fence private
 
 core:
 - EDID parser refactorings
 - switch drivers to drm_mode_copy/duplicate
 - DRM managed mutex initialization
 
 display-helper:
 - put HDMI, SCDC, HDCP, DSC and DP into new module
 
 gem:
 - rework fence handling
 
 ttm:
 - rework bulk move handling
 - add common debugfs for resource managers
 - convert to kvcalloc
 
 format helpers:
 - support monochrome formats
 - RGB888, RGB565 to XRGB8888 conversions
 
 fbdev:
 - cfb/sys_imageblit fixes
 - pagelist corruption fix
 - create offb platform device
 - deferred io improvements
 
 sysfb:
 - Kconfig rework
 - support for VESA mode selection
 
 bridge:
 - conversions to devm_drm_of_get_bridge
 - conversions to panel_bridge
 - analogix_dp - autosuspend support
 - it66121 - audio support
 - tc358767 - DSI to DPI support
 - icn6211 - PLL/I2C fixes, DT property
 - adv7611 - enable DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD
 - anx7625 - fill ELD if no monitor
 - dw_hdmi - add audio support
 - lontium LT9211 support, i.MXMP LDB
 - it6505: Kconfig fix, DPCD set power fix
 - adv7511 - CEC support for ADV7535
 
 panel:
 - ltk035c5444t, B133UAN01, NV3052C panel support
 - DataImage FG040346DSSWBG04 support
 - st7735r - DT bindings fix
 - ssd130x - fixes
 
 i915:
 - DG2 laptop PCI-IDs ("motherboard down")
 - Initial RPL-P PCI IDs
 - compute engine ABI
 - DG2 Tile4 support
 - DG2 CCS clear color compression support
 - DG2 render/media compression formats support
 - ATS-M platform info
 - RPL-S PCI IDs added
 - Bump ADL-P DMC version to v2.16
 - Support static DRRS
 - Support multiple eDP/LVDS native mode refresh rates
 - DP HDR support for HSW+
 - Lots of display refactoring + fixes
 - GuC hwconfig support and query
 - sysfs support for multi-tile
 - fdinfo per-client gpu utilisation
 - add geometry subslices query
 - fix prime mmap with LMEM
 - fix vm open count and remove vma refcounts
 - contiguous allocation fixes
 - steered register write support
 - small PCI BAR enablement
 - GuC error capture support
 - sunset igpu legacy mmap support for newer devices
 - GuC version 70.1.1 support
 
 amdgpu:
 - Initial SoC21 support
 - SMU 13.x enablement
 - SMU 13.0.4 support
 - ttm_eu cleanups
 - USB-C, GPUVM updates
 - TMZ fixes for RV
 - RAS support for VCN
 - PM sysfs code cleanup
 - DC FP rework
 - extend CG/PG flags to 64-bit
 - SI dpm lockdep fix
 - runtime PM fixes
 
 amdkfd:
 - RAS/SVM fixes
 - TLB flush fixes
 - CRIU GWS support
 - ignore bogus MEC signals more efficiently
 
 msm:
 - Fourcc modifier for tiled but not compressed layouts
 - Support for userspace allocated IOVA (GPU virtual address)
 - DPU: DSC (Display Stream Compression) support
 - DP: eDP support
 - DP: conversion to use drm_bridge and drm_bridge_connector
 - Merge DPU1 and MDP5 MDSS driver
 - DPU: writeback support
 
 nouveau:
 - make some structures static
 - make some variables static
 - switch to drm_gem_plane_helper_prepare_fb
 
 radeon:
 - misc fixes/cleanups
 
 mxsfb:
 - rework crtc mode setting
 - LCDIF CRC support
 
 etnaviv:
 - fencing improvements
 - fix address space collisions
 - cleanup MMU reference handling
 
 gma500:
 - GEM/GTT improvements
 - connector handling fixes
 
 komeda:
 - switch to plane reset helper
 
 mediatek:
 - MIPI DSI improvements
 
 omapdrm:
 - GEM improvements
 
 qxl:
 - aarch64 support
 
 vc4:
 - add a CL submission tracepoint
 - HDMI YUV support
 - HDMI/clock improvements
 - drop is_hdmi caching
 
 virtio:
 - remove restriction of non-zero blob types
 
 vmwgfx:
 - support for cursormob and cursorbypass 4
 - fence improvements
 
 tidss:
 - reset DISPC on startup
 
 solomon:
 - SPI support
 - DT improvements
 
 sun4i:
 - allwinner D1 support
 - drop is_hdmi caching
 
 imx:
 - use swap() instead of open-coding
 - use devm_platform_ioremap_resource
 - remove redunant initializations
 
 ast:
 - Displayport support
 
 rockchip:
 - Refactor IOMMU initialisation
 - make some structures static
 - replace drm_detect_hdmi_monitor with drm_display_info.is_hdmi
 - support swapped YUV formats,
 - clock improvements
 - rk3568 support
 - VOP2 support
 
 mediatek:
 - MT8186 support
 
 tegra:
 - debugabillity improvements
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2022-05-25' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Intel have enabled DG2 on certain SKUs for laptops, AMD has started
  some new GPU support, msm has user allocated VA controls

  dma-buf:
   - add dma_resv_replace_fences
   - add dma_resv_get_singleton
   - make dma_excl_fence private

  core:
   - EDID parser refactorings
   - switch drivers to drm_mode_copy/duplicate
   - DRM managed mutex initialization

  display-helper:
   - put HDMI, SCDC, HDCP, DSC and DP into new module

  gem:
   - rework fence handling

  ttm:
   - rework bulk move handling
   - add common debugfs for resource managers
   - convert to kvcalloc

  format helpers:
   - support monochrome formats
   - RGB888, RGB565 to XRGB8888 conversions

  fbdev:
   - cfb/sys_imageblit fixes
   - pagelist corruption fix
   - create offb platform device
   - deferred io improvements

  sysfb:
   - Kconfig rework
   - support for VESA mode selection

  bridge:
   - conversions to devm_drm_of_get_bridge
   - conversions to panel_bridge
   - analogix_dp - autosuspend support
   - it66121 - audio support
   - tc358767 - DSI to DPI support
   - icn6211 - PLL/I2C fixes, DT property
   - adv7611 - enable DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD
   - anx7625 - fill ELD if no monitor
   - dw_hdmi - add audio support
   - lontium LT9211 support, i.MXMP LDB
   - it6505: Kconfig fix, DPCD set power fix
   - adv7511 - CEC support for ADV7535

  panel:
   - ltk035c5444t, B133UAN01, NV3052C panel support
   - DataImage FG040346DSSWBG04 support
   - st7735r - DT bindings fix
   - ssd130x - fixes

  i915:
   - DG2 laptop PCI-IDs ("motherboard down")
   - Initial RPL-P PCI IDs
   - compute engine ABI
   - DG2 Tile4 support
   - DG2 CCS clear color compression support
   - DG2 render/media compression formats support
   - ATS-M platform info
   - RPL-S PCI IDs added
   - Bump ADL-P DMC version to v2.16
   - Support static DRRS
   - Support multiple eDP/LVDS native mode refresh rates
   - DP HDR support for HSW+
   - Lots of display refactoring + fixes
   - GuC hwconfig support and query
   - sysfs support for multi-tile
   - fdinfo per-client gpu utilisation
   - add geometry subslices query
   - fix prime mmap with LMEM
   - fix vm open count and remove vma refcounts
   - contiguous allocation fixes
   - steered register write support
   - small PCI BAR enablement
   - GuC error capture support
   - sunset igpu legacy mmap support for newer devices
   - GuC version 70.1.1 support

  amdgpu:
   - Initial SoC21 support
   - SMU 13.x enablement
   - SMU 13.0.4 support
   - ttm_eu cleanups
   - USB-C, GPUVM updates
   - TMZ fixes for RV
   - RAS support for VCN
   - PM sysfs code cleanup
   - DC FP rework
   - extend CG/PG flags to 64-bit
   - SI dpm lockdep fix
   - runtime PM fixes

  amdkfd:
   - RAS/SVM fixes
   - TLB flush fixes
   - CRIU GWS support
   - ignore bogus MEC signals more efficiently

  msm:
   - Fourcc modifier for tiled but not compressed layouts
   - Support for userspace allocated IOVA (GPU virtual address)
   - DPU: DSC (Display Stream Compression) support
   - DP: eDP support
   - DP: conversion to use drm_bridge and drm_bridge_connector
   - Merge DPU1 and MDP5 MDSS driver
   - DPU: writeback support

  nouveau:
   - make some structures static
   - make some variables static
   - switch to drm_gem_plane_helper_prepare_fb

  radeon:
   - misc fixes/cleanups

  mxsfb:
   - rework crtc mode setting
   - LCDIF CRC support

  etnaviv:
   - fencing improvements
   - fix address space collisions
   - cleanup MMU reference handling

  gma500:
   - GEM/GTT improvements
   - connector handling fixes

  komeda:
   - switch to plane reset helper

  mediatek:
   - MIPI DSI improvements

  omapdrm:
   - GEM improvements

  qxl:
   - aarch64 support

  vc4:
   - add a CL submission tracepoint
   - HDMI YUV support
   - HDMI/clock improvements
   - drop is_hdmi caching

  virtio:
   - remove restriction of non-zero blob types

  vmwgfx:
   - support for cursormob and cursorbypass 4
   - fence improvements

  tidss:
   - reset DISPC on startup

  solomon:
   - SPI support
   - DT improvements

  sun4i:
   - allwinner D1 support
   - drop is_hdmi caching

  imx:
   - use swap() instead of open-coding
   - use devm_platform_ioremap_resource
   - remove redunant initializations

  ast:
   - Displayport support

  rockchip:
   - Refactor IOMMU initialisation
   - make some structures static
   - replace drm_detect_hdmi_monitor with drm_display_info.is_hdmi
   - support swapped YUV formats,
   - clock improvements
   - rk3568 support
   - VOP2 support

  mediatek:
   - MT8186 support

  tegra:
   - debugabillity improvements"

* tag 'drm-next-2022-05-25' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1740 commits)
  drm/i915/dsi: fix VBT send packet port selection for ICL+
  drm/i915/uc: Fix undefined behavior due to shift overflowing the constant
  drm/i915/reg: fix undefined behavior due to shift overflowing the constant
  drm/i915/gt: Fix use of static in macro mismatch
  drm/i915/audio: fix audio code enable/disable pipe logging
  drm/i915: Fix CFI violation with show_dynamic_id()
  drm/i915: Fix 'mixing different enum types' warnings in intel_display_power.c
  drm/i915/gt: Fix build error without CONFIG_PM
  drm/msm/dpu: handle pm_runtime_get_sync() errors in bind path
  drm/msm/dpu: add DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180 back to supported rotations
  drm/msm: don't free the IRQ if it was not requested
  drm/msm/dpu: limit writeback modes according to max_linewidth
  drm/amd: Don't reset dGPUs if the system is going to s2idle
  drm/amdgpu: Unmap legacy queue when MES is enabled
  drm: msm: fix possible memory leak in mdp5_crtc_cursor_set()
  drm/msm: Fix fb plane offset calculation
  drm/msm/a6xx: Fix refcount leak in a6xx_gpu_init
  drm/msm/dsi: don't powerup at modeset time for parade-ps8640
  drm/rockchip: Change register space names in vop2
  dt-bindings: display: rockchip: make reg-names mandatory for VOP2
  ...
2022-05-25 16:18:27 -07:00
Li Huafei
e35c2d8e22 tracing: Reset the function filter after completing trampoline/graph selftest
The direct trampoline and graph coexistence test sets global_ops to
trace only 'trace_selftest_dynamic_test_func', but does not reset it
after the test is completed, resulting in the function filter being set
already after the system starts. Although it can be reset through the
tracefs interface, it is more or less confusing to the user, and we
should reset it to trace all functions after the trampoline/graph test
completes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220427034119.24668-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220418073958.104029-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com/

Fixes: 130c080658 ("tracing: Add trampoline/graph selftest")
Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-25 16:57:37 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
499f12168a tracing: Have event format check not flag %p* on __get_dynamic_array()
The print fmt check against trace events to make sure that the format does
not use pointers that may be freed from the time of the trace to the time
the event is read, gives a false positive on %pISpc when reading data that
was saved in __get_dynamic_array() when it is perfectly fine to do so, as
the data being read is on the ring buffer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220407144524.2a592ed6@canb.auug.org.au/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5013f454a3 ("tracing: Add check of trace event print fmts for dereferencing pointers")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-05-25 16:57:37 -04:00
Congyu Liu
3159d79b56 kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function
In __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc(), previously we write pc before updating pos.
However, some early interrupt code could bypass check_kcov_mode() check
and invoke __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc().  If such interrupt is raised
between writing pc and updating pos, the pc could be overitten by the
recursive __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc().

As suggested by Dmitry, we cold update pos before writing pc to avoid such
interleaving.

Apply the same change to write_comp_data().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220523053531.1572793-1-liu3101@purdue.edu
Signed-off-by: Congyu Liu <liu3101@purdue.edu>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-25 13:05:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7e062cda7d Networking changes for 5.19.
Core
 ----
 
  - Support TCPv6 segmentation offload with super-segments larger than
    64k bytes using the IPv6 Jumbogram extension header (AKA BIG TCP).
 
  - Generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists, instead of
    per-socket lists.
 
  - Add a netdev statistic for packets dropped due to L2 address
    mismatch (rx_otherhost_dropped).
 
  - Continue work annotating skb drop reasons.
 
  - Accept alternative netdev names (ALT_IFNAME) in more netlink
    requests.
 
  - Add VLAN support for AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW GSO.
 
  - Allow receiving skb mark from the socket as a cmsg.
 
  - Enable memcg accounting for veth queues, sysctl tables and IPv6.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add libbpf support for User Statically-Defined Tracing (USDTs).
 
  - Speed up symbol resolution for kprobes multi-link attachments.
 
  - Support storing typed pointers to referenced and unreferenced
    objects in BPF maps.
 
  - Add support for BPF link iterator.
 
  - Introduce access to remote CPU map elements in BPF per-cpu map.
 
  - Allow middle-of-the-road settings for the
    kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled sysctl.
 
  - Implement basic types of dynamic pointers e.g. to allow for
    dynamically sized ringbuf reservations without extra memory copies.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Retire port only listening_hash table, add a second bind table
    hashed by port and address. Avoid linear list walk when binding
    to very popular ports (e.g. 443).
 
  - Add bridge FDB bulk flush filtering support allowing user space
    to remove all FDB entries matching a condition.
 
  - Introduce accept_unsolicited_na sysctl for IPv6 to implement
    router-side changes for RFC9131.
 
  - Support for MPTCP path manager in user space.
 
  - Add MPTCP support for fallback to regular TCP for connections
    that have never connected additional subflows or transmitted
    out-of-sequence data (partial support for RFC8684 fallback).
 
  - Avoid races in MPTCP-level window tracking, stabilize and improve
    throughput.
 
  - Support lockless operation of GRE tunnels with seq numbers enabled.
 
  - WiFi support for host based BSS color collision detection.
 
  - Add support for SO_TXTIME/SCM_TXTIME on CAN sockets.
 
  - Support transmission w/o flow control in CAN ISOTP (ISO 15765-2).
 
  - Support zero-copy Tx with TLS 1.2 crypto offload (sendfile).
 
  - Allow matching on the number of VLAN tags via tc-flower.
 
  - Add tracepoint for tcp_set_ca_state().
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Improve error reporting from classifier and action offload.
 
  - Add support for listing line cards in switches (devlink).
 
  - Add helpers for reporting page pool statistics with ethtool -S.
 
  - Add support for reading clock cycles when using PTP virtual clocks,
    instead of having the driver convert to time before reporting.
    This makes it possible to report time from different vclocks.
 
  - Support configuring low-latency Tx descriptor push via ethtool.
 
  - Separate Clause 22 and Clause 45 MDIO accesses more explicitly.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - Marvell's Octeon NIC PCI Endpoint support (octeon_ep)
    - Sunplus SP7021 SoC (sp7021_emac)
    - Add support for Renesas RZ/V2M (in ravb)
    - Add support for MediaTek mt7986 switches (in mtk_eth_soc)
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - ADIN1100 industrial PHYs (w/ 10BASE-T1L and SQI reporting)
    - TI DP83TD510 PHY
    - Microchip LAN8742/LAN88xx PHYs
 
  - WiFi:
    - Driver for pureLiFi X, XL, XC devices (plfxlc)
    - Driver for Silicon Labs devices (wfx)
    - Support for WCN6750 (in ath11k)
    - Support Realtek 8852ce devices (in rtw89)
 
  - Mobile:
    - MediaTek T700 modems (Intel 5G 5000 M.2 cards)
 
  - CAN:
   - ctucanfd: add support for CTU CAN FD open-source IP core
     from Czech Technical University in Prague
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Delete a number of old drivers still using virt_to_bus().
 
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - intel: support TSO on tunnels MPLS
    - broadcom: support multi-buffer XDP
    - nfp: support VF rate limiting
    - sfc: use hardware tx timestamps for more than PTP
    - mlx5: multi-port eswitch support
    - hyper-v: add support for XDP_REDIRECT
    - atlantic: XDP support (including multi-buffer)
    - macb: improve real-time perf by deferring Tx processing to NAPI
 
  - High-speed Ethernet switches:
    - mlxsw: implement basic line card information querying
    - prestera: add support for traffic policing on ingress and egress
 
  - Embedded Ethernet switches:
    - lan966x: add support for packet DMA (FDMA)
    - lan966x: add support for PTP programmable pins
    - ti: cpsw_new: enable bc/mc storm prevention
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - Wake-on-WLAN support for QCA6390 and WCN6855
    - device recovery (firmware restart) support
    - support setting Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for WCN6855
    - read country code from SMBIOS for WCN6855/QCA6390
    - enable keep-alive during WoWLAN suspend
    - implement remain-on-channel support
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - support Wireless Ethernet Dispatch offloading packet movement
      between the Ethernet switch and WiFi interfaces
    - non-standard VHT MCS10-11 support
    - mt7921 AP mode support
    - mt7921 IPv6 NS offload support
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - micrel: ksz9031/ksz9131: cabletest support
    - lan87xx: SQI support for T1 PHYs
    - lan937x: add interrupt support for link detection
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core
  ----

   - Support TCPv6 segmentation offload with super-segments larger than
     64k bytes using the IPv6 Jumbogram extension header (AKA BIG TCP).

   - Generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists, instead of
     per-socket lists.

   - Add a netdev statistic for packets dropped due to L2 address
     mismatch (rx_otherhost_dropped).

   - Continue work annotating skb drop reasons.

   - Accept alternative netdev names (ALT_IFNAME) in more netlink
     requests.

   - Add VLAN support for AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW GSO.

   - Allow receiving skb mark from the socket as a cmsg.

   - Enable memcg accounting for veth queues, sysctl tables and IPv6.

  BPF
  ---

   - Add libbpf support for User Statically-Defined Tracing (USDTs).

   - Speed up symbol resolution for kprobes multi-link attachments.

   - Support storing typed pointers to referenced and unreferenced
     objects in BPF maps.

   - Add support for BPF link iterator.

   - Introduce access to remote CPU map elements in BPF per-cpu map.

   - Allow middle-of-the-road settings for the
     kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled sysctl.

   - Implement basic types of dynamic pointers e.g. to allow for
     dynamically sized ringbuf reservations without extra memory copies.

  Protocols
  ---------

   - Retire port only listening_hash table, add a second bind table
     hashed by port and address. Avoid linear list walk when binding to
     very popular ports (e.g. 443).

   - Add bridge FDB bulk flush filtering support allowing user space to
     remove all FDB entries matching a condition.

   - Introduce accept_unsolicited_na sysctl for IPv6 to implement
     router-side changes for RFC9131.

   - Support for MPTCP path manager in user space.

   - Add MPTCP support for fallback to regular TCP for connections that
     have never connected additional subflows or transmitted
     out-of-sequence data (partial support for RFC8684 fallback).

   - Avoid races in MPTCP-level window tracking, stabilize and improve
     throughput.

   - Support lockless operation of GRE tunnels with seq numbers enabled.

   - WiFi support for host based BSS color collision detection.

   - Add support for SO_TXTIME/SCM_TXTIME on CAN sockets.

   - Support transmission w/o flow control in CAN ISOTP (ISO 15765-2).

   - Support zero-copy Tx with TLS 1.2 crypto offload (sendfile).

   - Allow matching on the number of VLAN tags via tc-flower.

   - Add tracepoint for tcp_set_ca_state().

  Driver API
  ----------

   - Improve error reporting from classifier and action offload.

   - Add support for listing line cards in switches (devlink).

   - Add helpers for reporting page pool statistics with ethtool -S.

   - Add support for reading clock cycles when using PTP virtual clocks,
     instead of having the driver convert to time before reporting. This
     makes it possible to report time from different vclocks.

   - Support configuring low-latency Tx descriptor push via ethtool.

   - Separate Clause 22 and Clause 45 MDIO accesses more explicitly.

  New hardware / drivers
  ----------------------

   - Ethernet:
      - Marvell's Octeon NIC PCI Endpoint support (octeon_ep)
      - Sunplus SP7021 SoC (sp7021_emac)
      - Add support for Renesas RZ/V2M (in ravb)
      - Add support for MediaTek mt7986 switches (in mtk_eth_soc)

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - ADIN1100 industrial PHYs (w/ 10BASE-T1L and SQI reporting)
      - TI DP83TD510 PHY
      - Microchip LAN8742/LAN88xx PHYs

   - WiFi:
      - Driver for pureLiFi X, XL, XC devices (plfxlc)
      - Driver for Silicon Labs devices (wfx)
      - Support for WCN6750 (in ath11k)
      - Support Realtek 8852ce devices (in rtw89)

   - Mobile:
      - MediaTek T700 modems (Intel 5G 5000 M.2 cards)

   - CAN:
      - ctucanfd: add support for CTU CAN FD open-source IP core from
        Czech Technical University in Prague

  Drivers
  -------

   - Delete a number of old drivers still using virt_to_bus().

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - intel: support TSO on tunnels MPLS
      - broadcom: support multi-buffer XDP
      - nfp: support VF rate limiting
      - sfc: use hardware tx timestamps for more than PTP
      - mlx5: multi-port eswitch support
      - hyper-v: add support for XDP_REDIRECT
      - atlantic: XDP support (including multi-buffer)
      - macb: improve real-time perf by deferring Tx processing to NAPI

   - High-speed Ethernet switches:
      - mlxsw: implement basic line card information querying
      - prestera: add support for traffic policing on ingress and egress

   - Embedded Ethernet switches:
      - lan966x: add support for packet DMA (FDMA)
      - lan966x: add support for PTP programmable pins
      - ti: cpsw_new: enable bc/mc storm prevention

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - Wake-on-WLAN support for QCA6390 and WCN6855
      - device recovery (firmware restart) support
      - support setting Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for WCN6855
      - read country code from SMBIOS for WCN6855/QCA6390
      - enable keep-alive during WoWLAN suspend
      - implement remain-on-channel support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - support Wireless Ethernet Dispatch offloading packet movement
        between the Ethernet switch and WiFi interfaces
      - non-standard VHT MCS10-11 support
      - mt7921 AP mode support
      - mt7921 IPv6 NS offload support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - micrel: ksz9031/ksz9131: cabletest support
      - lan87xx: SQI support for T1 PHYs
      - lan937x: add interrupt support for link detection"

* tag 'net-next-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1809 commits)
  ptp: ocp: Add firmware header checks
  ptp: ocp: fix PPS source selector debugfs reporting
  ptp: ocp: add .init function for sma_op vector
  ptp: ocp: vectorize the sma accessor functions
  ptp: ocp: constify selectors
  ptp: ocp: parameterize input/output sma selectors
  ptp: ocp: revise firmware display
  ptp: ocp: add Celestica timecard PCI ids
  ptp: ocp: Remove #ifdefs around PCI IDs
  ptp: ocp: 32-bit fixups for pci start address
  Revert "net/smc: fix listen processing for SMC-Rv2"
  ath6kl: Use cc-disable-warning to disable -Wdangling-pointer
  selftests/bpf: Dynptr tests
  bpf: Add dynptr data slices
  bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_read and bpf_dynptr_write
  bpf: Dynptr support for ring buffers
  bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_from_mem for local dynptrs
  bpf: Add verifier support for dynptrs
  bpf: Suppress 'passing zero to PTR_ERR' warning
  bpf: Introduce bpf_arch_text_invalidate for bpf_prog_pack
  ...
2022-05-25 12:22:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5d1772b173 Merge branch 'for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue update from Tejun Heo:
 "A lone commit fixing CPU offline handling for per-cpu wq workers so
  that they don't bother isolated CPUs"

* 'for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Restrict kworker in the offline CPU pool running on housekeeping CPUs
2022-05-25 11:59:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8b49c4b1b6 Merge branch 'for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Nothing too interesting. This adds cpu controller selftests and there
  are a couple code cleanup patches"

* 'for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: remove the superfluous judgment
  cgroup: Make cgroup_debug static
  kseltest/cgroup: Make test_stress.sh work if run interactively
  kselftest/cgroup: fix test_stress.sh to use OUTPUT dir
  cgroup: Add config file to cgroup selftest suite
  cgroup: Add test_cpucg_max_nested() testcase
  cgroup: Add test_cpucg_max() testcase
  cgroup: Add test_cpucg_nested_weight_underprovisioned() testcase
  cgroup: Adding test_cpucg_nested_weight_overprovisioned() testcase
  cgroup: Add test_cpucg_weight_underprovisioned() testcase
  cgroup: Add test_cpucg_weight_overprovisioned() testcase
  cgroup: Add test_cpucg_stats() testcase to cgroup cpu selftests
  cgroup: Add new test_cpu.c test suite in cgroup selftests
2022-05-25 11:47:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
64e34b50d7 linux-kselftest-kunit-5.19-rc1
This KUnit update for Linux 5.19-rc1 consists of several fixes, cleanups,
 and enhancements to tests and framework:
 
 - introduces _NULL and _NOT_NULL macros to pointer error checks
 
 - reworks kunit_resource allocation policy to fix memory leaks when
   caller doesn't specify free() function to be used when allocating
   memory using kunit_add_resource() and kunit_alloc_resource() funcs.
 
 - adds ability to specify suite-level init and exit functions
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Several fixes, cleanups, and enhancements to tests and framework:

   - introduce _NULL and _NOT_NULL macros to pointer error checks

   - rework kunit_resource allocation policy to fix memory leaks when
     caller doesn't specify free() function to be used when allocating
     memory using kunit_add_resource() and kunit_alloc_resource() funcs.

   - add ability to specify suite-level init and exit functions"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (41 commits)
  kunit: tool: Use qemu-system-i386 for i386 runs
  kunit: fix executor OOM error handling logic on non-UML
  kunit: tool: update riscv QEMU config with new serial dependency
  kcsan: test: use new suite_{init,exit} support
  kunit: tool: Add list of all valid test configs on UML
  kunit: take `kunit_assert` as `const`
  kunit: tool: misc cleanups
  kunit: tool: minor cosmetic cleanups in kunit_parser.py
  kunit: tool: make parser stop overwriting status of suites w/ no_tests
  kunit: tool: remove dead parse_crash_in_log() logic
  kunit: tool: print clearer error message when there's no TAP output
  kunit: tool: stop using a shell to run kernel under QEMU
  kunit: tool: update test counts summary line format
  kunit: bail out of test filtering logic quicker if OOM
  lib/Kconfig.debug: change KUnit tests to default to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  kunit: Rework kunit_resource allocation policy
  kunit: fix debugfs code to use enum kunit_status, not bool
  kfence: test: use new suite_{init/exit} support, add .kunitconfig
  kunit: add ability to specify suite-level init and exit functions
  kunit: rename print_subtest_{start,end} for clarity (s/subtest/suite)
  ...
2022-05-25 11:32:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
537e62c865 printk changes for 5.19
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Offload writing printk() messages on consoles to per-console
   kthreads.

   It prevents soft-lockups when an extensive amount of messages is
   printed. It was observed, for example, during boot of large systems
   with a lot of peripherals like disks or network interfaces.

   It prevents live-lockups that were observed, for example, when
   messages about allocation failures were reported and a CPU handled
   consoles instead of reclaiming the memory. It was hard to solve even
   with rate limiting because it would need to take into account the
   amount of messages and the speed of all consoles.

   It is a must to have for real time. Otherwise, any printk() might
   break latency guarantees.

   The per-console kthreads allow to handle each console on its own
   speed. Slow consoles do not longer slow down faster ones. And
   printk() does not longer unpredictably slows down various code paths.

   There are situations when the kthreads are either not available or
   not reliable, for example, early boot, suspend, or panic. In these
   situations, printk() uses the legacy mode and tries to handle
   consoles immediately.

 - Add documentation for the printk index.

* tag 'printk-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk, tracing: fix console tracepoint
  printk: remove @console_locked
  printk: extend console_lock for per-console locking
  printk: add kthread console printers
  printk: add functions to prefer direct printing
  printk: add pr_flush()
  printk: move buffer definitions into console_emit_next_record() caller
  printk: refactor and rework printing logic
  printk: add con_printk() macro for console details
  printk: call boot_delay_msec() in printk_delay()
  printk: get caller_id/timestamp after migration disable
  printk: wake waiters for safe and NMI contexts
  printk: wake up all waiters
  printk: add missing memory barrier to wake_up_klogd()
  printk: cpu sync always disable interrupts
  printk: rename cpulock functions
  printk/index: Printk index feature documentation
  MAINTAINERS: Add printk indexing maintainers on mention of printk_index
2022-05-25 10:32:08 -07:00
Dmitry Osipenko
da007f171f kernel/reboot: Change registration order of legacy power-off handler
We're unconditionally registering sys-off handler for the legacy
pm_power_off() callback, this causes problem for platforms that don't
use power-off handlers at all and should be halted. Now reboot syscall
assumes that there is a power-off handler installed and tries to power
off system instead of halting it.

To fix the trouble, move the handler's registration to the reboot syscall
and check the pm_power_off() presence.

Fixes: 0e2110d2e9 ("kernel/reboot: Add kernel_can_power_off()")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-25 14:51:40 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
14c03a4a75 Merge back reboot/poweroff notifiers rework for 5.19-rc1. 2022-05-25 14:38:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b699da3dc2 KVM/riscv changes for 5.19
- Added Sv57x4 support for G-stage page table
 - Added range based local HFENCE functions
 - Added remote HFENCE functions based on VCPU requests
 - Added ISA extension registers in ONE_REG interface
 - Updated KVM RISC-V maintainers entry to cover selftests support
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Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-5.19-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD

KVM/riscv changes for 5.19

- Added Sv57x4 support for G-stage page table
- Added range based local HFENCE functions
- Added remote HFENCE functions based on VCPU requests
- Added ISA extension registers in ONE_REG interface
- Updated KVM RISC-V maintainers entry to cover selftests support
2022-05-25 05:09:49 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
fdaf9a5840 Page cache changes for 5.19
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
 
  - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
 
  - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
 
  - Remove the AOP flags entirely
 
  - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
 
  - Documentation updates
 
  - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
    - is_dirty_writeback
    - readpage becomes read_folio
    - releasepage becomes release_folio
    - freepage becomes free_folio
 
  - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
    like ->read_folio
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Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Appoint myself page cache maintainer

 - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache

 - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS

 - Remove the AOP flags entirely

 - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()

 - Documentation updates

 - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
     - is_dirty_writeback
     - readpage becomes read_folio
     - releasepage becomes release_folio
     - freepage becomes free_folio

 - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
   argument like ->read_folio

* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
  nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  Appoint myself page cache maintainer
  fs: Remove aops->freepage
  secretmem: Convert to free_folio
  nfs: Convert to free_folio
  orangefs: Convert to free_folio
  fs: Add free_folio address space operation
  fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
  fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
  jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
  reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
  ubifs: Convert to release_folio
  reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
  orangefs: Convert to release_folio
  ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
  nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
  nfs: Convert to release_folio
  jfs: Convert to release_folio
  ...
2022-05-24 19:55:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
09583dfed2 Power management updates for 5.19-rc1
- Update the Energy Model support code to allow the Energy Model to be
    artificial, which means that the power values may not be on a uniform
    scale with other devices providing power information, and update the
    cpufreq_cooling and devfreq_cooling thermal drivers to support
    artificial Energy Models (Lukasz Luba).
 
  - Make DTPM check the Energy Model type (Lukasz Luba).
 
  - Fix policy counter decrementation in cpufreq if Energy Model is in
    use (Pierre Gondois).
 
  - Add CPU-based scaling support to passive devfreq governor (Saravana
    Kannan, Chanwoo Choi).
 
  - Update the rk3399_dmc devfreq driver (Brian Norris).
 
  - Export dev_pm_ops instead of suspend() and resume() in the IIO
    chemical scd30 driver (Jonathan Cameron).
 
  - Add namespace variants of EXPORT[_GPL]_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS and
    PM-runtime counterparts (Jonathan Cameron).
 
  - Move symbol exports in the IIO chemical scd30 driver into the
    IIO_SCD30 namespace (Jonathan Cameron).
 
  - Avoid device PM-runtime usage count underflows (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Allow dynamic debug to control printing of PM messages  (David
    Cohen).
 
  - Fix some kernel-doc comments in hibernation code (Yang Li, Haowen
    Bai).
 
  - Preserve ACPI-table override during hibernation (Amadeusz Sławiński).
 
  - Improve support for suspend-to-RAM for PSCI OSI mode (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Make Intel RAPL power capping driver support the RaptorLake and
    AlderLake N processors (Zhang Rui, Sumeet Pawnikar).
 
  - Remove redundant store to value after multiply in the RAPL power
    capping driver (Colin Ian King).
 
  - Add AlderLake processor support to the intel_idle driver (Zhang Rui).
 
  - Fix regression leading to no genpd governor in the PSCI cpuidle
    driver and fix the riscv-sbi cpuidle driver to allow a genpd
    governor to be used (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Fix cpufreq governor clean up code to avoid using kfree() directly
    to free kobject-based items (Kevin Hao).
 
  - Prepare cpufreq for powerpc's asm/prom.h cleanup (Christophe Leroy).
 
  - Make intel_pstate notify frequency invariance code when no_turbo is
    turned on and off (Chen Yu).
 
  - Add Sapphire Rapids OOB mode support to intel_pstate (Srinivas
    Pandruvada).
 
  - Make cpufreq avoid unnecessary frequency updates due to mismatch
    between hardware and the frequency table (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Make remove_cpu_dev_symlink() clear the real_cpus mask to simplify
    code (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Rearrange cpufreq_offline() and cpufreq_remove_dev() to make the
    calling convention for some driver callbacks consistent (Rafael
    Wysocki).
 
  - Avoid accessing half-initialized cpufreq policies from the show()
    and store() sysfs functions (Schspa Shi).
 
  - Rearrange cpufreq_offline() to make the calling convention for some
    driver callbacks consistent (Schspa Shi).
 
  - Update CPPC handling in cpufreq (Pierre Gondois).
 
  - Extend dev_pm_domain_detach() doc (Krzysztof Kozlowski).
 
  - Move genpd's time-accounting to ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() (Ulf
    Hansson).
 
  - Improve the way genpd deals with its governors (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Update the turbostat utility to version 2022.04.16 (Len Brown,
    Dan Merillat, Sumeet Pawnikar, Zephaniah E. Loss-Cutler-Hull, Chen
    Yu).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add support for 'artificial' Energy Models in which power
  numbers for different entities may be in different scales, add support
  for some new hardware, fix bugs and clean up code in multiple places.

  Specifics:

   - Update the Energy Model support code to allow the Energy Model to
     be artificial, which means that the power values may not be on a
     uniform scale with other devices providing power information, and
     update the cpufreq_cooling and devfreq_cooling thermal drivers to
     support artificial Energy Models (Lukasz Luba).

   - Make DTPM check the Energy Model type (Lukasz Luba).

   - Fix policy counter decrementation in cpufreq if Energy Model is in
     use (Pierre Gondois).

   - Add CPU-based scaling support to passive devfreq governor (Saravana
     Kannan, Chanwoo Choi).

   - Update the rk3399_dmc devfreq driver (Brian Norris).

   - Export dev_pm_ops instead of suspend() and resume() in the IIO
     chemical scd30 driver (Jonathan Cameron).

   - Add namespace variants of EXPORT[_GPL]_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS and
     PM-runtime counterparts (Jonathan Cameron).

   - Move symbol exports in the IIO chemical scd30 driver into the
     IIO_SCD30 namespace (Jonathan Cameron).

   - Avoid device PM-runtime usage count underflows (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Allow dynamic debug to control printing of PM messages (David
     Cohen).

   - Fix some kernel-doc comments in hibernation code (Yang Li, Haowen
     Bai).

   - Preserve ACPI-table override during hibernation (Amadeusz
     Sławiński).

   - Improve support for suspend-to-RAM for PSCI OSI mode (Ulf Hansson).

   - Make Intel RAPL power capping driver support the RaptorLake and
     AlderLake N processors (Zhang Rui, Sumeet Pawnikar).

   - Remove redundant store to value after multiply in the RAPL power
     capping driver (Colin Ian King).

   - Add AlderLake processor support to the intel_idle driver (Zhang
     Rui).

   - Fix regression leading to no genpd governor in the PSCI cpuidle
     driver and fix the riscv-sbi cpuidle driver to allow a genpd
     governor to be used (Ulf Hansson).

   - Fix cpufreq governor clean up code to avoid using kfree() directly
     to free kobject-based items (Kevin Hao).

   - Prepare cpufreq for powerpc's asm/prom.h cleanup (Christophe
     Leroy).

   - Make intel_pstate notify frequency invariance code when no_turbo is
     turned on and off (Chen Yu).

   - Add Sapphire Rapids OOB mode support to intel_pstate (Srinivas
     Pandruvada).

   - Make cpufreq avoid unnecessary frequency updates due to mismatch
     between hardware and the frequency table (Viresh Kumar).

   - Make remove_cpu_dev_symlink() clear the real_cpus mask to simplify
     code (Viresh Kumar).

   - Rearrange cpufreq_offline() and cpufreq_remove_dev() to make the
     calling convention for some driver callbacks consistent (Rafael
     Wysocki).

   - Avoid accessing half-initialized cpufreq policies from the show()
     and store() sysfs functions (Schspa Shi).

   - Rearrange cpufreq_offline() to make the calling convention for some
     driver callbacks consistent (Schspa Shi).

   - Update CPPC handling in cpufreq (Pierre Gondois).

   - Extend dev_pm_domain_detach() doc (Krzysztof Kozlowski).

   - Move genpd's time-accounting to ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() (Ulf
     Hansson).

   - Improve the way genpd deals with its governors (Ulf Hansson).

   - Update the turbostat utility to version 2022.04.16 (Len Brown, Dan
     Merillat, Sumeet Pawnikar, Zephaniah E. Loss-Cutler-Hull, Chen Yu)"

* tag 'pm-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (94 commits)
  PM: domains: Trust domain-idle-states from DT to be correct by genpd
  PM: domains: Measure power-on/off latencies in genpd based on a governor
  PM: domains: Allocate governor data dynamically based on a genpd governor
  PM: domains: Clean up some code in pm_genpd_init() and genpd_remove()
  PM: domains: Fix initialization of genpd's next_wakeup
  PM: domains: Fixup QoS latency measurements for IRQ safe devices in genpd
  PM: domains: Measure suspend/resume latencies in genpd based on governor
  PM: domains: Move the next_wakeup variable into the struct gpd_timing_data
  PM: domains: Allocate gpd_timing_data dynamically based on governor
  PM: domains: Skip another warning in irq_safe_dev_in_sleep_domain()
  PM: domains: Rename irq_safe_dev_in_no_sleep_domain() in genpd
  PM: domains: Don't check PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF in genpd
  PM: domains: Drop redundant code for genpd always-on governor
  PM: domains: Add GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON for the always-on governor
  powercap: intel_rapl: remove redundant store to value after multiply
  cpufreq: CPPC: Enable dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu
  cpufreq: CPPC: Enable fast_switch
  ACPI: CPPC: Assume no transition latency if no PCCT
  ACPI: bus: Set CPPC _OSC bits for all and when CPPC_LIB is supported
  ACPI: CPPC: Check _OSC for flexible address space
  ...
2022-05-24 16:04:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dc8af1ffd6 seccomp updates for v5.19-rc1
- Rework USER_NOTIF notification ordering and kill logic (Sargun Dhillon)
 
 - Improved PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP selftest (Jann Horn)
 
 - Gracefully handle failed unshare() in selftests (Yang Guang)
 
 - Spelling fix (Colin Ian King)
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:

 - Rework USER_NOTIF notification ordering and kill logic (Sargun
   Dhillon)

 - Improved PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP selftest (Jann Horn)

 - Gracefully handle failed unshare() in selftests (Yang Guang)

 - Spelling fix (Colin Ian King)

* tag 'seccomp-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  selftests/seccomp: Fix spelling mistake "Coud" -> "Could"
  selftests/seccomp: Add test for wait killable notifier
  selftests/seccomp: Refactor get_proc_stat to split out file reading code
  seccomp: Add wait_killable semantic to seccomp user notifier
  selftests/seccomp: Ensure that notifications come in FIFO order
  seccomp: Use FIFO semantics to order notifications
  selftests/seccomp: Add SKIP for failed unshare()
  selftests/seccomp: Test PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP without CAP_SYS_ADMIN
2022-05-24 12:37:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0bf13a8436 kernel-hardening updates for v5.19-rc1
- usercopy hardening expanded to check other allocation types
   (Matthew Wilcox, Yuanzheng Song)
 
 - arm64 stackleak behavioral improvements (Mark Rutland)
 
 - arm64 CFI code gen improvement (Sami Tolvanen)
 
 - LoadPin LSM block dev API adjustment (Christoph Hellwig)
 
 - Clang randstruct support (Bill Wendling, Kees Cook)
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Merge tag 'kernel-hardening-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:

 - usercopy hardening expanded to check other allocation types (Matthew
   Wilcox, Yuanzheng Song)

 - arm64 stackleak behavioral improvements (Mark Rutland)

 - arm64 CFI code gen improvement (Sami Tolvanen)

 - LoadPin LSM block dev API adjustment (Christoph Hellwig)

 - Clang randstruct support (Bill Wendling, Kees Cook)

* tag 'kernel-hardening-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (34 commits)
  loadpin: stop using bdevname
  mm: usercopy: move the virt_addr_valid() below the is_vmalloc_addr()
  gcc-plugins: randstruct: Remove cast exception handling
  af_unix: Silence randstruct GCC plugin warning
  niu: Silence randstruct warnings
  big_keys: Use struct for internal payload
  gcc-plugins: Change all version strings match kernel
  randomize_kstack: Improve docs on requirements/rationale
  lkdtm/stackleak: fix CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=n
  arm64: entry: use stackleak_erase_on_task_stack()
  stackleak: add on/off stack variants
  lkdtm/stackleak: check stack boundaries
  lkdtm/stackleak: prevent unexpected stack usage
  lkdtm/stackleak: rework boundary management
  lkdtm/stackleak: avoid spurious failure
  stackleak: rework poison scanning
  stackleak: rework stack high bound handling
  stackleak: clarify variable names
  stackleak: rework stack low bound handling
  stackleak: remove redundant check
  ...
2022-05-24 12:27:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ac2ab99072 Random number generator updates for Linux 5.19-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-5.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "These updates continue to refine the work began in 5.17 and 5.18 of
  modernizing the RNG's crypto and streamlining and documenting its
  code.

  New for 5.19, the updates aim to improve entropy collection methods
  and make some initial decisions regarding the "premature next" problem
  and our threat model. The cloc utility now reports that random.c is
  931 lines of code and 466 lines of comments, not that basic metrics
  like that mean all that much, but at the very least it tells you that
  this is very much a manageable driver now.

  Here's a summary of the various updates:

   - The random_get_entropy() function now always returns something at
     least minimally useful. This is the primary entropy source in most
     collectors, which in the best case expands to something like RDTSC,
     but prior to this change, in the worst case it would just return 0,
     contributing nothing. For 5.19, additional architectures are wired
     up, and architectures that are entirely missing a cycle counter now
     have a generic fallback path, which uses the highest resolution
     clock available from the timekeeping subsystem.

     Some of those clocks can actually be quite good, despite the CPU
     not having a cycle counter of its own, and going off-core for a
     stamp is generally thought to increase jitter, something positive
     from the perspective of entropy gathering. Done very early on in
     the development cycle, this has been sitting in next getting some
     testing for a while now and has relevant acks from the archs, so it
     should be pretty well tested and fine, but is nonetheless the thing
     I'll be keeping my eye on most closely.

   - Of particular note with the random_get_entropy() improvements is
     MIPS, which, on CPUs that lack the c0 count register, will now
     combine the high-speed but short-cycle c0 random register with the
     lower-speed but long-cycle generic fallback path.

   - With random_get_entropy() now always returning something useful,
     the interrupt handler now collects entropy in a consistent
     construction.

   - Rather than comparing two samples of random_get_entropy() for the
     jitter dance, the algorithm now tests many samples, and uses the
     amount of differing ones to determine whether or not jitter entropy
     is usable and how laborious it must be. The problem with comparing
     only two samples was that if the cycle counter was extremely slow,
     but just so happened to be on the cusp of a change, the slowness
     wouldn't be detected. Taking many samples fixes that to some
     degree.

     This, combined with the other improvements to random_get_entropy(),
     should make future unification of /dev/random and /dev/urandom
     maybe more possible. At the very least, were we to attempt it again
     today (we're not), it wouldn't break any of Guenter's test rigs
     that broke when we tried it with 5.18. So, not today, but perhaps
     down the road, that's something we can revisit.

   - We attempt to reseed the RNG immediately upon waking up from system
     suspend or hibernation, making use of the various timestamps about
     suspend time and such available, as well as the usual inputs such
     as RDRAND when available.

   - Batched randomness now falls back to ordinary randomness before the
     RNG is initialized. This provides more consistent guarantees to the
     types of random numbers being returned by the various accessors.

   - The "pre-init injection" code is now gone for good. I suspect you
     in particular will be happy to read that, as I recall you
     expressing your distaste for it a few months ago. Instead, to avoid
     a "premature first" issue, while still allowing for maximal amount
     of entropy availability during system boot, the first 128 bits of
     estimated entropy are used immediately as it arrives, with the next
     128 bits being buffered. And, as before, after the RNG has been
     fully initialized, it winds up reseeding anyway a few seconds later
     in most cases. This resulted in a pretty big simplification of the
     initialization code and let us remove various ad-hoc mechanisms
     like the ugly crng_pre_init_inject().

   - The RNG no longer pretends to handle the "premature next" security
     model, something that various academics and other RNG designs have
     tried to care about in the past. After an interesting mailing list
     thread, these issues are thought to be a) mainly academic and not
     practical at all, and b) actively harming the real security of the
     RNG by delaying new entropy additions after a potential compromise,
     making a potentially bad situation even worse. As well, in the
     first place, our RNG never even properly handled the premature next
     issue, so removing an incomplete solution to a fake problem was
     particularly nice.

     This allowed for numerous other simplifications in the code, which
     is a lot cleaner as a consequence. If you didn't see it before,
     https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YmlMGx6+uigkGiZ0@zx2c4.com/ may be a
     thread worth skimming through.

   - While the interrupt handler received a separate code path years ago
     that avoids locks by using per-cpu data structures and a faster
     mixing algorithm, in order to reduce interrupt latency, input and
     disk events that are triggered in hardirq handlers were still
     hitting locks and more expensive algorithms. Those are now
     redirected to use the faster per-cpu data structures.

   - Rather than having the fake-crypto almost-siphash-based random32
     implementation be used right and left, and in many places where
     cryptographically secure randomness is desirable, the batched
     entropy code is now fast enough to replace that.

   - As usual, numerous code quality and documentation cleanups. For
     example, the initialization state machine now uses enum symbolic
     constants instead of just hard coding numbers everywhere.

   - Since the RNG initializes once, and then is always initialized
     thereafter, a pretty heavy amount of code used during that
     initialization is never used again. It is now completely cordoned
     off using static branches and it winds up in the .text.unlikely
     section so that it doesn't reduce cache compactness after the RNG
     is ready.

   - A variety of functions meant for waiting on the RNG to be
     initialized were only used by vsprintf, and in not a particularly
     optimal way. Replacing that usage with a more ordinary setup made
     it possible to remove those functions.

   - A cleanup of how we warn userspace about the use of uninitialized
     /dev/urandom and uninitialized get_random_bytes() usage.
     Interestingly, with the change you merged for 5.18 that attempts to
     use jitter (but does not block if it can't), the majority of users
     should never see those warnings for /dev/urandom at all now, and
     the one for in-kernel usage is mainly a debug thing.

   - The file_operations struct for /dev/[u]random now implements
     .read_iter and .write_iter instead of .read and .write, allowing it
     to also implement .splice_read and .splice_write, which makes
     splice(2) work again after it was broken here (and in many other
     places in the tree) during the set_fs() removal. This was a bit of
     a last minute arrival from Jens that hasn't had as much time to
     bake, so I'll be keeping my eye on this as well, but it seems
     fairly ordinary. Unfortunately, read_iter() is around 3% slower
     than read() in my tests, which I'm not thrilled about. But Jens and
     Al, spurred by this observation, seem to be making progress in
     removing the bottlenecks on the iter paths in the VFS layer in
     general, which should remove the performance gap for all drivers.

   - Assorted other bug fixes, cleanups, and optimizations.

   - A small SipHash cleanup"

* tag 'random-5.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (49 commits)
  random: check for signals after page of pool writes
  random: wire up fops->splice_{read,write}_iter()
  random: convert to using fops->write_iter()
  random: convert to using fops->read_iter()
  random: unify batched entropy implementations
  random: move randomize_page() into mm where it belongs
  random: remove mostly unused async readiness notifier
  random: remove get_random_bytes_arch() and add rng_has_arch_random()
  random: move initialization functions out of hot pages
  random: make consistent use of buf and len
  random: use proper return types on get_random_{int,long}_wait()
  random: remove extern from functions in header
  random: use static branch for crng_ready()
  random: credit architectural init the exact amount
  random: handle latent entropy and command line from random_init()
  random: use proper jiffies comparison macro
  random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel unseeded randomness
  random: move initialization out of reseeding hot path
  random: avoid initializing twice in credit race
  random: use symbolic constants for crng_init states
  ...
2022-05-24 11:58:10 -07:00
Daniel Thompson
eadb2f47a3 lockdown: also lock down previous kgdb use
KGDB and KDB allow read and write access to kernel memory, and thus
should be restricted during lockdown.  An attacker with access to a
serial port (for example, via a hypervisor console, which some cloud
vendors provide over the network) could trigger the debugger so it is
important that the debugger respect the lockdown mode when/if it is
triggered.

Fix this by integrating lockdown into kdb's existing permissions
mechanism.  Unfortunately kgdb does not have any permissions mechanism
(although it certainly could be added later) so, for now, kgdb is simply
and brutally disabled by immediately exiting the gdb stub without taking
any action.

For lockdowns established early in the boot (e.g. the normal case) then
this should be fine but on systems where kgdb has set breakpoints before
the lockdown is enacted than "bad things" will happen.

CVE: CVE-2022-21499
Co-developed-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-24 11:29:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6f3f04c190 Scheduler changes in this cycle were:
- Updates to scheduler metrics:
 
     - PELT fixes & enhancements
     - PSI fixes & enhancements
     - Refactor cpu_util_without()
 
  - Updates to instrumentation/debugging:
 
     - Remove sched_trace_*() helper functions - can be done via debug info
     - Fix double update_rq_clock() warnings
 
  - Introduce & use "preemption model accessors" to simplify some of
    the Kconfig complexity.
 
  - Make softirq handling RT-safe.
 
  - Misc smaller fixes & cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Updates to scheduler metrics:
     - PELT fixes & enhancements
     - PSI fixes & enhancements
     - Refactor cpu_util_without()

 - Updates to instrumentation/debugging:
     - Remove sched_trace_*() helper functions - can be done via debug
       info
     - Fix double update_rq_clock() warnings

 - Introduce & use "preemption model accessors" to simplify some of the
   Kconfig complexity.

 - Make softirq handling RT-safe.

 - Misc smaller fixes & cleanups.

* tag 'sched-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  topology: Remove unused cpu_cluster_mask()
  sched: Reverse sched_class layout
  sched/deadline: Remove superfluous rq clock update in push_dl_task()
  sched/core: Avoid obvious double update_rq_clock warning
  smp: Make softirq handling RT safe in flush_smp_call_function_queue()
  smp: Rename flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
  sched: Fix missing prototype warnings
  sched/fair: Remove cfs_rq_tg_path()
  sched/fair: Remove sched_trace_*() helper functions
  sched/fair: Refactor cpu_util_without()
  sched/fair: Revise comment about lb decision matrix
  sched/psi: report zeroes for CPU full at the system level
  sched/fair: Delete useless condition in tg_unthrottle_up()
  sched/fair: Fix cfs_rq_clock_pelt() for throttled cfs_rq
  sched/fair: Move calculate of avg_load to a better location
  mailmap: Update my email address to @redhat.com
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as scheduler topology reviewer
  psi: Fix trigger being fired unexpectedly at initial
  ftrace: Use preemption model accessors for trace header printout
  kcsan: Use preemption model accessors
2022-05-24 11:11:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cfeb2522c3 Perf events changes for this cycle were:
Platform PMU changes:
 =====================
 
  - x86/intel:
     - Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
 
  - x86/amd:
     - AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support
     - Add AMD PerfMonV2 support
     - Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support
 
 Generic changes:
 ================
 
  - signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
 
    Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a problem
    when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task.
 
    Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after they get
    unblocked) & also give the information to the signal handler when this
    happens:
 
      " To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from
        asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and
        TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is
        required in future).
 
        The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal
        (avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags
        if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be
        handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider
        the data imprecise). "
 
  - Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format.
 
  - Misc fixes & cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Platform PMU changes:

   - x86/intel:
      - Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support

   - x86/amd:
      - AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support
      - Add AMD PerfMonV2 support
      - Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support

  Generic changes:

   - signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked

     Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a
     problem when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task.

     Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after
     they get unblocked) & also give the information to the signal
     handler when this happens:

       "To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish
        synchronous from asynchronous signals, introduce
        siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for
        flags in case more binary information is required in future).

        The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the
        signal (avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via
        si_perf_flags if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such
        signals can be handled differently (e.g. let user space decide
        to ignore or consider the data imprecise). "

   - Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format.

   - Misc fixes & cleanups"

* tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  perf/x86/amd/core: Fix reloading events for SVM
  perf/x86/amd: Run AMD BRS code only on supported hw
  perf/x86/amd: Fix AMD BRS period adjustment
  perf/x86/amd: Remove unused variable 'hwc'
  perf/ibs: Fix comment
  perf/amd/ibs: Advertise zen4_ibs_extensions as pmu capability attribute
  perf/amd/ibs: Add support for L3 miss filtering
  perf/amd/ibs: Use ->is_visible callback for dynamic attributes
  perf/amd/ibs: Cascade pmu init functions' return value
  perf/x86/uncore: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/x86/uncore: Clean up uncore_pci_ids[]
  perf/x86/cstate: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/x86/msr: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/x86: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/amd/ibs: Use interrupt regs ip for stack unwinding
  perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 overflow handling
  perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 counter control
  perf/x86/amd/core: Detect available counters
  perf/x86/amd/core: Detect PerfMonV2 support
  x86/msr: Add PerfCntrGlobal* registers
  ...
2022-05-24 10:59:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
22922deae1 Objtool changes for this cycle were:
- Comprehensive interface overhaul:
    =================================
 
    Objtool's interface has some issues:
 
      - Several features are done unconditionally, without any way to turn
        them off.  Some of them might be surprising.  This makes objtool
        tricky to use, and prevents porting individual features to other
        arches.
 
      - The config dependencies are too coarse-grained.  Objtool enablement is
        tied to CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION, but it has several other features
        independent of that.
 
      - The objtool subcmds ("check" and "orc") are clumsy: "check" is really
        a subset of "orc", so it has all the same options.  The subcmd model
        has never really worked for objtool, as it only has a single purpose:
        "do some combination of things on an object file".
 
      - The '--lto' and '--vmlinux' options are nonsensical and have
        surprising behavior.
 
    Overhaul the interface:
 
       - get rid of subcmds
 
       - make all features individually selectable
 
       - remove and/or clarify confusing/obsolete options
 
       - update the documentation
 
       - fix some bugs found along the way
 
  - Fix x32 regression
 
  - Fix Kbuild cleanup bugs
 
  - Add scripts/objdump-func helper script to disassemble a single function from an object file.
 
  - Rewrite scripts/faddr2line to be section-aware, by basing it on 'readelf',
    moving it away from 'nm', which doesn't handle multiple sections well,
    which can result in decoding failure.
 
  - Rewrite & fix symbol handling - which had a number of bugs wrt. object files
    that don't have global symbols - which is rare but possible. Also fix a
    bunch of symbol handling bugs found along the way.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Comprehensive interface overhaul:
   =================================

   Objtool's interface has some issues:

     - Several features are done unconditionally, without any way to
       turn them off. Some of them might be surprising. This makes
       objtool tricky to use, and prevents porting individual features
       to other arches.

     - The config dependencies are too coarse-grained. Objtool
       enablement is tied to CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION, but it has several
       other features independent of that.

     - The objtool subcmds ("check" and "orc") are clumsy: "check" is
       really a subset of "orc", so it has all the same options.

       The subcmd model has never really worked for objtool, as it only
       has a single purpose: "do some combination of things on an object
       file".

     - The '--lto' and '--vmlinux' options are nonsensical and have
       surprising behavior.

   Overhaul the interface:

      - get rid of subcmds

      - make all features individually selectable

      - remove and/or clarify confusing/obsolete options

      - update the documentation

      - fix some bugs found along the way

 - Fix x32 regression

 - Fix Kbuild cleanup bugs

 - Add scripts/objdump-func helper script to disassemble a single
   function from an object file.

 - Rewrite scripts/faddr2line to be section-aware, by basing it on
   'readelf', moving it away from 'nm', which doesn't handle multiple
   sections well, which can result in decoding failure.

 - Rewrite & fix symbol handling - which had a number of bugs wrt.
   object files that don't have global symbols - which is rare but
   possible. Also fix a bunch of symbol handling bugs found along the
   way.

* tag 'objtool-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  objtool: Fix objtool regression on x32 systems
  objtool: Fix symbol creation
  scripts/faddr2line: Fix overlapping text section failures
  scripts: Create objdump-func helper script
  objtool: Remove libsubcmd.a when make clean
  objtool: Remove inat-tables.c when make clean
  objtool: Update documentation
  objtool: Remove --lto and --vmlinux in favor of --link
  objtool: Add HAVE_NOINSTR_VALIDATION
  objtool: Rename "VMLINUX_VALIDATION" -> "NOINSTR_VALIDATION"
  objtool: Make noinstr hacks optional
  objtool: Make jump label hack optional
  objtool: Make static call annotation optional
  objtool: Make stack validation frame-pointer-specific
  objtool: Add CONFIG_OBJTOOL
  objtool: Extricate sls from stack validation
  objtool: Rework ibt and extricate from stack validation
  objtool: Make stack validation optional
  objtool: Add option to print section addresses
  objtool: Don't print parentheses in function addresses
  ...
2022-05-24 10:36:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2319be1356 Locking changes in this cycle were:
- rwsem cleanups & optimizations/fixes:
     - Conditionally wake waiters in reader/writer slowpaths
     - Always try to wake waiters in out_nolock path
 
  - Add try_cmpxchg64() implementation, with arch optimizations - and use it to
    micro-optimize sched_clock_{local,remote}()
 
  - Various force-inlining fixes to address objdump instrumentation-check warnings
 
  - Add lock contention tracepoints:
 
     lock:contention_begin
     lock:contention_end
 
  - Misc smaller fixes & cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - rwsem cleanups & optimizations/fixes:
    - Conditionally wake waiters in reader/writer slowpaths
    - Always try to wake waiters in out_nolock path

 - Add try_cmpxchg64() implementation, with arch optimizations - and use
   it to micro-optimize sched_clock_{local,remote}()

 - Various force-inlining fixes to address objdump instrumentation-check
   warnings

 - Add lock contention tracepoints:

    lock:contention_begin
    lock:contention_end

 - Misc smaller fixes & cleanups

* tag 'locking-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/clock: Use try_cmpxchg64 in sched_clock_{local,remote}
  locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_try_cmpxchg64
  locking/atomic: Add generic try_cmpxchg64 support
  futex: Remove a PREEMPT_RT_FULL reference.
  locking/qrwlock: Change "queue rwlock" to "queued rwlock"
  lockdep: Delete local_irq_enable_in_hardirq()
  locking/mutex: Make contention tracepoints more consistent wrt adaptive spinning
  locking: Apply contention tracepoints in the slow path
  locking: Add lock contention tracepoints
  locking/rwsem: Always try to wake waiters in out_nolock path
  locking/rwsem: Conditionally wake waiters in reader/writer slowpaths
  locking/rwsem: No need to check for handoff bit if wait queue empty
  lockdep: Fix -Wunused-parameter for _THIS_IP_
  x86/mm: Force-inline __phys_addr_nodebug()
  x86/kvm/svm: Force-inline GHCB accessors
  task_stack, x86/cea: Force-inline stack helpers
2022-05-24 10:18:23 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
7b4537199a kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS
include/{linux,asm-generic}/export.h defines a weak symbol, __crc_*
as a placeholder.

Genksyms writes the version CRCs into the linker script, which will be
used for filling the __crc_* symbols. The linker script format depends
on CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS. If it is enabled, __crc_* holds the offset
to the reference of CRC.

It is time to get rid of this complexity.

Now that modpost parses text files (.*.cmd) to collect all the CRCs,
it can generate C code that will be linked to the vmlinux or modules.

Generate a new C file, .vmlinux.export.c, which contains the CRCs of
symbols exported by vmlinux. It is compiled and linked to vmlinux in
scripts/link-vmlinux.sh.

Put the CRCs of symbols exported by modules into the existing *.mod.c
files. No additional build step is needed for modules. As before,
*.mod.c are compiled and linked to *.ko in scripts/Makefile.modfinal.

No linker magic is used here. The new C implementation works in the
same way, whether CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled or not.
CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS is no longer needed.

Previously, Kbuild invoked additional $(LD) to update the CRCs in
objects, but this step is unneeded too.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-05-24 16:33:20 +09:00
Christophe Leroy
5d7c854593 livepatch: Remove klp_arch_set_pc() and asm/livepatch.h
All three versions of klp_arch_set_pc() do exactly the same: they
call ftrace_instruction_pointer_set().

Call ftrace_instruction_pointer_set() directly and remove
klp_arch_set_pc().

As klp_arch_set_pc() was the only thing remaining in asm/livepatch.h
on x86 and s390, remove asm/livepatch.h

livepatch.h remains on powerpc but its content is exclusively used
by powerpc specific code.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2022-05-24 08:46:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
143a6252e1 arm64 updates for 5.19:
- Initial support for the ARMv9 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME). SME
   takes the approach used for vectors in SVE and extends this to provide
   architectural support for matrix operations. No KVM support yet, SME
   is disabled in guests.
 
 - Support for crashkernel reservations above ZONE_DMA via the
   'crashkernel=X,high' command line option.
 
 - btrfs search_ioctl() fix for live-lock with sub-page faults.
 
 - arm64 perf updates: support for the Hisilicon "CPA" PMU for monitoring
   coherent I/O traffic, support for Arm's CMN-650 and CMN-700
   interconnect PMUs, minor driver fixes, kerneldoc cleanup.
 
 - Kselftest updates for SME, BTI, MTE.
 
 - Automatic generation of the system register macros from a 'sysreg'
   file describing the register bitfields.
 
 - Update the type of the function argument holding the ESR_ELx register
   value to unsigned long to match the architecture register size
   (originally 32-bit but extended since ARMv8.0).
 
 - stacktrace cleanups.
 
 - ftrace cleanups.
 
 - Miscellaneous updates, most notably: arm64-specific huge_ptep_get(),
   avoid executable mappings in kexec/hibernate code, drop TLB flushing
   from get_clear_flush() (and rename it to get_clear_contig()),
   ARCH_NR_GPIO bumped to 2048 for ARCH_APPLE.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - Initial support for the ARMv9 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME).

   SME takes the approach used for vectors in SVE and extends this to
   provide architectural support for matrix operations. No KVM support
   yet, SME is disabled in guests.

 - Support for crashkernel reservations above ZONE_DMA via the
   'crashkernel=X,high' command line option.

 - btrfs search_ioctl() fix for live-lock with sub-page faults.

 - arm64 perf updates: support for the Hisilicon "CPA" PMU for
   monitoring coherent I/O traffic, support for Arm's CMN-650 and
   CMN-700 interconnect PMUs, minor driver fixes, kerneldoc cleanup.

 - Kselftest updates for SME, BTI, MTE.

 - Automatic generation of the system register macros from a 'sysreg'
   file describing the register bitfields.

 - Update the type of the function argument holding the ESR_ELx register
   value to unsigned long to match the architecture register size
   (originally 32-bit but extended since ARMv8.0).

 - stacktrace cleanups.

 - ftrace cleanups.

 - Miscellaneous updates, most notably: arm64-specific huge_ptep_get(),
   avoid executable mappings in kexec/hibernate code, drop TLB flushing
   from get_clear_flush() (and rename it to get_clear_contig()),
   ARCH_NR_GPIO bumped to 2048 for ARCH_APPLE.

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (145 commits)
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for FAR_ELx
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for DACR32_EL2
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CSSELR_EL1
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CPACR_ELx
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CONTEXTIDR_ELx
  arm64/sysreg: Generate definitions for CLIDR_EL1
  arm64/sve: Move sve_free() into SVE code section
  arm64: Kconfig.platforms: Add comments
  arm64: Kconfig: Fix indentation and add comments
  arm64: mm: avoid writable executable mappings in kexec/hibernate code
  arm64: lds: move special code sections out of kernel exec segment
  arm64/hugetlb: Implement arm64 specific huge_ptep_get()
  arm64/hugetlb: Use ptep_get() to get the pte value of a huge page
  arm64: kdump: Do not allocate crash low memory if not needed
  arm64/sve: Generate ZCR definitions
  arm64/sme: Generate defintions for SVCR
  arm64/sme: Generate SMPRI_EL1 definitions
  arm64/sme: Automatically generate SMPRIMAP_EL2 definitions
  arm64/sme: Automatically generate SMIDR_EL1 defines
  arm64/sme: Automatically generate defines for SMCR
  ...
2022-05-23 21:06:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
95fbef17e8 s390 updates for 5.19 merge window
- Make use of the IBM z16 processor activity instrumentation facility
   to count cryptography operations: add a new PMU device driver so
   that perf can make use of this.
 
 - Add new IBM z16 extended counter set to cpumf support.
 
 - Add vdso randomization support.
 
 - Add missing KCSAN instrumentation to barriers and spinlocks, which
   should make s390's KCSAN support complete.
 
 - Add support for IPL-complete-control facility: notify the hypervisor
   that kexec finished work and the kernel starts.
 
 - Improve error logging for PCI.
 
 - Various small changes to workaround llvm's integrated assembler
   limitations, and one bug, to make it finally possible to compile the
   kernel with llvm's integrated assembler. This also requires to raise
   the minimum clang version to 14.0.0.
 
 - Various other small enhancements, bug fixes, and cleanups all over
   the place.
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Merge tag 's390-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Make use of the IBM z16 processor activity instrumentation facility
   to count cryptography operations: add a new PMU device driver so that
   perf can make use of this.

 - Add new IBM z16 extended counter set to cpumf support.

 - Add vdso randomization support.

 - Add missing KCSAN instrumentation to barriers and spinlocks, which
   should make s390's KCSAN support complete.

 - Add support for IPL-complete-control facility: notify the hypervisor
   that kexec finished work and the kernel starts.

 - Improve error logging for PCI.

 - Various small changes to workaround llvm's integrated assembler
   limitations, and one bug, to make it finally possible to compile the
   kernel with llvm's integrated assembler. This also requires to raise
   the minimum clang version to 14.0.0.

 - Various other small enhancements, bug fixes, and cleanups all over
   the place.

* tag 's390-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits)
  s390/head: get rid of 31 bit leftovers
  scripts/min-tool-version.sh: raise minimum clang version to 14.0.0 for s390
  s390/boot: do not emit debug info for assembly with llvm's IAS
  s390/boot: workaround llvm IAS bug
  s390/purgatory: workaround llvm's IAS limitations
  s390/entry: workaround llvm's IAS limitations
  s390/alternatives: remove padding generation code
  s390/alternatives: provide identical sized orginal/alternative sequences
  s390/cpumf: add new extended counter set for IBM z16
  s390/preempt: disable __preempt_count_add() optimization for PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
  s390/stp: clock_delta should be signed
  s390/stp: fix todoff size
  s390/pai: add support for cryptography counters
  entry: Rename arch_check_user_regs() to arch_enter_from_user_mode()
  s390/compat: cleanup compat_linux.h header file
  s390/entry: remove broken and not needed code
  s390/boot: convert parmarea to C
  s390/boot: convert initial lowcore to C
  s390/ptrace: move short psw definitions to ptrace header file
  s390/head: initialize all new psws
  ...
2022-05-23 21:01:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8443516da6 platform-drivers-x86 for v5.19-1
Highlights:
  -  New drivers:
     -  Intel "In Field Scan" (IFS) support
     -  Winmate FM07/FM07P buttons
     -  Mellanox SN2201 support
  -  AMD PMC driver enhancements
  -  Lots of various other small fixes and hardware-id additions
 
 The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
 
 Documentation:
  -  In-Field Scan
 
 Documentation/ABI:
  -  Add new attributes for mlxreg-io sysfs interfaces
  -  sysfs-class-firmware-attributes: Misc. cleanups
  -  sysfs-class-firmware-attributes: Fix Sphinx errors
  -  sysfs-driver-intel_sdsi: Fix sphinx warnings
 
 acerhdf:
  -  Cleanup str_starts_with()
 
 amd-pmc:
  -  Fix build error unused-function
  -  Shuffle location of amd_pmc_get_smu_version()
  -  Avoid reading SMU version at probe time
  -  Move FCH init to first use
  -  Move SMU logging setup out of init
  -  Fix compilation without CONFIG_SUSPEND
 
 amd_hsmp:
  -  Add HSMP protocol version 5 messages
 
 asus-nb-wmi:
  -  Add keymap for MyASUS key
 
 asus-wmi:
  -  Update unknown code message
  -  Use kobj_to_dev()
  -  Fix driver not binding when fan curve control probe fails
  -  Potential buffer overflow in asus_wmi_evaluate_method_buf()
 
 barco-p50-gpio:
  -  Fix duplicate included linux/io.h
 
 dell-laptop:
  -  Add quirk entry for Latitude 7520
 
 gigabyte-wmi:
  -  Add support for Z490 AORUS ELITE AC and X570 AORUS ELITE WIFI
  -  added support for B660 GAMING X DDR4 motherboard
 
 hp-wmi:
  -  Correct code style related issues
 
 intel-hid:
  -  fix _DSM function index handling
 
 intel-uncore-freq:
  -  Prevent driver loading in guests
 
 intel_cht_int33fe:
  -  Set driver data
 
 platform/mellanox:
  -  Add support for new SN2201 system
 
 platform/surface:
  -  aggregator: Fix initialization order when compiling as builtin module
  -  gpe: Add support for Surface Pro 8
 
 platform/x86/dell:
  -  add buffer allocation/free functions for SMI calls
 
 platform/x86/intel:
  -  Fix 'rmmod pmt_telemetry' panic
  -  pmc/core: Use kobj_to_dev()
  -  pmc/core: change pmc_lpm_modes to static
 
 platform/x86/intel/ifs:
  -  Add CPU_SUP_INTEL dependency
  -  add ABI documentation for IFS
  -  Add IFS sysfs interface
  -  Add scan test support
  -  Authenticate and copy to secured memory
  -  Check IFS Image sanity
  -  Read IFS firmware image
  -  Add stub driver for In-Field Scan
 
 platform/x86/intel/sdsi:
  -  Fix bug in multi packet reads
  -  Poll on ready bit for writes
  -  Handle leaky bucket
 
 platform_data/mlxreg:
  -  Add field for notification callback
 
 pmc_atom:
  -  dont export pmc_atom_read - no modular users
  -  remove unused pmc_atom_write()
 
 samsung-laptop:
  -  use kobj_to_dev()
  -  Fix an unsigned comparison which can never be negative
 
 stop_machine:
  -  Add stop_core_cpuslocked() for per-core operations
 
 think-lmi:
  -  certificate support clean ups
 
 thinkpad_acpi:
  -  Correct dual fan probe
  -  Add a s2idle resume quirk for a number of laptops
  -  Convert btusb DMI list to quirks
 
 tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select:
  -  Fix warning for perf_cap.cpu
  -  Display error on turbo mode disabled
  -  fix build failure when using -Wl,--as-needed
 
 toshiba_acpi:
  -  use kobj_to_dev()
 
 trace:
  -  platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add trace point to track Intel IFS operations
 
 winmate-fm07-keys:
  -  Winmate FM07/FM07P buttons
 
 wmi:
  -  replace usage of found with dedicated list iterator variable
 
 x86/microcode/intel:
  -  Expose collect_cpu_info_early() for IFS
 
 x86/msr-index:
  -  Define INTEGRITY_CAPABILITIES MSR
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver updates from Hans de Goede:
 "This includes some small changes to kernel/stop_machine.c and arch/x86
  which are deps of the new Intel IFS support.

  Highlights:

   - New drivers:
       - Intel "In Field Scan" (IFS) support
       - Winmate FM07/FM07P buttons
       - Mellanox SN2201 support

   -  AMD PMC driver enhancements

   -  Lots of various other small fixes and hardware-id additions"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (54 commits)
  platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add CPU_SUP_INTEL dependency
  platform/x86: intel_cht_int33fe: Set driver data
  platform/x86: intel-hid: fix _DSM function index handling
  platform/x86: toshiba_acpi: use kobj_to_dev()
  platform/x86: samsung-laptop: use kobj_to_dev()
  platform/x86: gigabyte-wmi: Add support for Z490 AORUS ELITE AC and X570 AORUS ELITE WIFI
  tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix warning for perf_cap.cpu
  tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Display error on turbo mode disabled
  Documentation: In-Field Scan
  platform/x86/intel/ifs: add ABI documentation for IFS
  trace: platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add trace point to track Intel IFS operations
  platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add IFS sysfs interface
  platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add scan test support
  platform/x86/intel/ifs: Authenticate and copy to secured memory
  platform/x86/intel/ifs: Check IFS Image sanity
  platform/x86/intel/ifs: Read IFS firmware image
  platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add stub driver for In-Field Scan
  stop_machine: Add stop_core_cpuslocked() for per-core operations
  x86/msr-index: Define INTEGRITY_CAPABILITIES MSR
  x86/microcode/intel: Expose collect_cpu_info_early() for IFS
  ...
2022-05-23 20:38:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3e2cbc016b - Add Raptor Lake to the set of CPU models which support splitlock
- Make life miserable for apps using split locks by slowing them down
 considerably while the rest of the system remains responsive. The hope
 is it will hurt more and people will really fix their misaligned locks
 apps. As a result, free a TIF bit.
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Merge tag 'x86_splitlock_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 splitlock updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add Raptor Lake to the set of CPU models which support splitlock

 - Make life miserable for apps using split locks by slowing them down
   considerably while the rest of the system remains responsive. The
   hope is it will hurt more and people will really fix their misaligned
   locks apps. As a result, free a TIF bit.

* tag 'x86_splitlock_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/split_lock: Enable the split lock feature on Raptor Lake
  x86/split-lock: Remove unused TIF_SLD bit
  x86/split_lock: Make life miserable for split lockers
2022-05-23 19:24:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
de8ac81747 - Remove all the code around GS switching on 32-bit now that it is not
needed anymore
 
 - Other misc improvements
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull core x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Remove all the code around GS switching on 32-bit now that it is not
   needed anymore

 - Other misc improvements

* tag 'x86_core_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  bug: Use normal relative pointers in 'struct bug_entry'
  x86/nmi: Make register_nmi_handler() more robust
  x86/asm: Merge load_gs_index()
  x86/32: Remove lazy GS macros
  ELF: Remove elf_core_copy_kernel_regs()
  x86/32: Simplify ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS
2022-05-23 18:42:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1de564b8c1 - Add a "make x86_debug.config" target which enables a bunch of useful
config debug options when trying to debug an issue
 
 - A gcc12 build warnings fix
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Merge tag 'x86_build_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 build updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add a "make x86_debug.config" target which enables a bunch of useful
   config debug options when trying to debug an issue

 - A gcc-12 build warnings fix

* tag 'x86_build_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Wrap literal addresses in absolute_pointer()
  x86/configs: Add x86 debugging Kconfig fragment plus docs
2022-05-23 18:15:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3a755ebcc2 Intel Trust Domain Extensions
This is the Intel version of a confidential computing solution called
 Trust Domain Extensions (TDX). This series adds support to run the
 kernel as part of a TDX guest. It provides similar guest protections to
 AMD's SEV-SNP like guest memory and register state encryption, memory
 integrity protection and a lot more.
 
 Design-wise, it differs from AMD's solution considerably: it uses
 a software module which runs in a special CPU mode called (Secure
 Arbitration Mode) SEAM. As the name suggests, this module serves as sort
 of an arbiter which the confidential guest calls for services it needs
 during its lifetime.
 
 Just like AMD's SNP set, this series reworks and streamlines certain
 parts of x86 arch code so that this feature can be properly accomodated.
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Merge tag 'x86_tdx_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull Intel TDX support from Borislav Petkov:
 "Intel Trust Domain Extensions (TDX) support.

  This is the Intel version of a confidential computing solution called
  Trust Domain Extensions (TDX). This series adds support to run the
  kernel as part of a TDX guest. It provides similar guest protections
  to AMD's SEV-SNP like guest memory and register state encryption,
  memory integrity protection and a lot more.

  Design-wise, it differs from AMD's solution considerably: it uses a
  software module which runs in a special CPU mode called (Secure
  Arbitration Mode) SEAM. As the name suggests, this module serves as
  sort of an arbiter which the confidential guest calls for services it
  needs during its lifetime.

  Just like AMD's SNP set, this series reworks and streamlines certain
  parts of x86 arch code so that this feature can be properly
  accomodated"

* tag 'x86_tdx_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
  x86/tdx: Fix RETs in TDX asm
  x86/tdx: Annotate a noreturn function
  x86/mm: Fix spacing within memory encryption features message
  x86/kaslr: Fix build warning in KASLR code in boot stub
  Documentation/x86: Document TDX kernel architecture
  ACPICA: Avoid cache flush inside virtual machines
  x86/tdx/ioapic: Add shared bit for IOAPIC base address
  x86/mm: Make DMA memory shared for TD guest
  x86/mm/cpa: Add support for TDX shared memory
  x86/tdx: Make pages shared in ioremap()
  x86/topology: Disable CPU online/offline control for TDX guests
  x86/boot: Avoid #VE during boot for TDX platforms
  x86/boot: Set CR0.NE early and keep it set during the boot
  x86/acpi/x86/boot: Add multiprocessor wake-up support
  x86/boot: Add a trampoline for booting APs via firmware handoff
  x86/tdx: Wire up KVM hypercalls
  x86/tdx: Port I/O: Add early boot support
  x86/tdx: Port I/O: Add runtime hypercalls
  x86/boot: Port I/O: Add decompression-time support for TDX
  x86/boot: Port I/O: Allow to hook up alternative helpers
  ...
2022-05-23 17:51:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6e01f86fb2 Updates for timers and timekeeping core code:
- Expose CLOCK_TAI to instrumentation to aid with TSN debugging.
 
   - Ensure that the clockevent is stopped when there is no timer armed to
     avoid pointless wakeups.
 
   - Make the sched clock frequency handling and rounding consistent.
 
   - Provide a better debugobject hint for delayed works. The timer callback
     is always the same, which makes it difficult to identify the underlying
     work. Use the work function as a hint instead.
 
   - Move the timer specific sysctl code into the timer subsystem.
 
   - The usual set of improvements and cleanups
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer and timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Expose CLOCK_TAI to instrumentation to aid with TSN debugging.

 - Ensure that the clockevent is stopped when there is no timer armed to
   avoid pointless wakeups.

 - Make the sched clock frequency handling and rounding consistent.

 - Provide a better debugobject hint for delayed works. The timer
   callback is always the same, which makes it difficult to identify the
   underlying work. Use the work function as a hint instead.

 - Move the timer specific sysctl code into the timer subsystem.

 - The usual set of improvements and cleanups

* tag 'timers-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers: Provide a better debugobjects hint for delayed works
  time/sched_clock: Fix formatting of frequency reporting code
  time/sched_clock: Use Hz as the unit for clock rate reporting below 4kHz
  time/sched_clock: Round the frequency reported to nearest rather than down
  timekeeping: Consolidate fast timekeeper
  timekeeping: Annotate ktime_get_boot_fast_ns() with data_race()
  timers/nohz: Switch to ONESHOT_STOPPED in the low-res handler when the tick is stopped
  timekeeping: Introduce fast accessor to clock tai
  tracing/timer: Add missing argument documentation of trace points
  clocksource: Replace cpumask_weight() with cpumask_empty()
  timers: Move timer sysctl into the timer code
  clockevents: Use dedicated list iterator variable
  timers: Simplify calc_index()
  timers: Initialize base::next_expiry_recalc in timers_prepare_cpu()
2022-05-23 17:05:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fcfde8a7cf Updates for interrupt core and drivers:
Core code:
 
     - Make the managed interrupts more robust by shutting them down in the
       core code when the assigned affinity mask does not contain online
       CPUs.
 
     - Make the irq simulator chip work on RT
 
     - A small set of cpumask and power manageent cleanups
 
   Drivers:
 
     - A set of changes which mark GPIO interrupt chips immutable to prevent
       the GPIO subsystem from modifying it under the hood. This provides
       the necessary infrastructure and converts a set of GPIO and pinctrl
       drivers over.
 
     - A set of changes to make the pseudo-NMI handling for GICv3 more
       robust: a missing barrier and consistent handling of the priority
       mask.
 
     - Another set of GICv3 improvements and fixes, but nothing outstanding
 
     - The usual set of improvements and cleanups all over the place
 
     - No new irqchip drivers and not even a new device tree binding!
       100+ interrupt chips are truly enough.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull interrupt handling updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core code:

   - Make the managed interrupts more robust by shutting them down in
     the core code when the assigned affinity mask does not contain
     online CPUs.

   - Make the irq simulator chip work on RT

   - A small set of cpumask and power manageent cleanups

  Drivers:

   - A set of changes which mark GPIO interrupt chips immutable to
     prevent the GPIO subsystem from modifying it under the hood. This
     provides the necessary infrastructure and converts a set of GPIO
     and pinctrl drivers over.

   - A set of changes to make the pseudo-NMI handling for GICv3 more
     robust: a missing barrier and consistent handling of the priority
     mask.

   - Another set of GICv3 improvements and fixes, but nothing
     outstanding

   - The usual set of improvements and cleanups all over the place

   - No new irqchip drivers and not even a new device tree binding!
     100+ interrupt chips are truly enough"

* tag 'irq-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
  irqchip: Add Kconfig symbols for sunxi drivers
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix priority mask handling
  irqchip/gic-v3: Refactor ISB + EOIR at ack time
  irqchip/gic-v3: Ensure pseudo-NMIs have an ISB between ack and handling
  genirq/irq_sim: Make the irq_work always run in hard irq context
  irqchip/armada-370-xp: Do not touch Performance Counter Overflow on A375, A38x, A39x
  irqchip/gic: Improved warning about incorrect type
  irqchip/csky: Return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions
  irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Add runtime PM support
  irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Constify irq_chip struct
  irqchip/armada-370-xp: Enable MSI affinity configuration
  irqchip/aspeed-scu-ic: Fix irq_of_parse_and_map() return value
  irqchip/aspeed-i2c-ic: Fix irq_of_parse_and_map() return value
  irqchip/sun6i-r: Use NULL for chip_data
  irqchip/xtensa-mx: Fix initial IRQ affinity in non-SMP setup
  irqchip/exiu: Fix acknowledgment of edge triggered interrupts
  irqchip/gic-v3: Claim iomem resources
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic-v3: Make the v2 compat requirements explicit
  irqchip/gic-v3: Relax polling of GIC{R,D}_CTLR.RWP
  irqchip/gic-v3: Detect LPI invalidation MMIO registers
  ...
2022-05-23 16:58:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
28c8f9fe94 Updates for CPU hotplug:
- Initialize the per CPU structures during early boot so that the state
     is consistent from the very beginning.
 
   - Make the virtualization hotplug state handling more robust and let the
     core bringup CPUs which timed out in an earlier attempt again.
 
   - Make the x86/XEN CPU state tracking consistent on a failed online
     attempt, so a consecutive bringup does not fall over the inconsistent
     state.
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Merge tag 'smp-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Initialize the per-CPU structures during early boot so that the state
   is consistent from the very beginning.

 - Make the virtualization hotplug state handling more robust and let
   the core bringup CPUs which timed out in an earlier attempt again.

 - Make the x86/xen CPU state tracking consistent on a failed online
   attempt, so a consecutive bringup does not fall over the inconsistent
   state.

* tag 'smp-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Initialise all cpuhp_cpu_state structs earlier
  cpu/hotplug: Allow the CPU in CPU_UP_PREPARE state to be brought up again.
  x86/xen: Allow to retry if cpu_initialize_context() failed.
2022-05-23 16:55:36 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
1ef0736c07 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-05-23

We've added 113 non-merge commits during the last 26 day(s) which contain
a total of 121 files changed, 7425 insertions(+), 1586 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Speed up symbol resolution for kprobes multi-link attachments, from Jiri Olsa.

2) Add BPF dynamic pointer infrastructure e.g. to allow for dynamically sized ringbuf
   reservations without extra memory copies, from Joanne Koong.

3) Big batch of libbpf improvements towards libbpf 1.0 release, from Andrii Nakryiko.

4) Add BPF link iterator to traverse links via seq_file ops, from Dmitrii Dolgov.

5) Add source IP address to BPF tunnel key infrastructure, from Kaixi Fan.

6) Refine unprivileged BPF to disable only object-creating commands, from Alan Maguire.

7) Fix JIT blinding of ld_imm64 when they point to subprogs, from Alexei Starovoitov.

8) Add BPF access to mptcp_sock structures and their meta data, from Geliang Tang.

9) Add new BPF helper for access to remote CPU's BPF map elements, from Feng Zhou.

10) Allow attaching 64-bit cookie to BPF link of fentry/fexit/fmod_ret, from Kui-Feng Lee.

11) Follow-ups to typed pointer support in BPF maps, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

12) Add busy-poll test cases to the XSK selftest suite, from Magnus Karlsson.

13) Improvements in BPF selftest test_progs subtest output, from Mykola Lysenko.

14) Fill bpf_prog_pack allocator areas with illegal instructions, from Song Liu.

15) Add generic batch operations for BPF map-in-map cases, from Takshak Chahande.

16) Make bpf_jit_enable more user friendly when permanently on 1, from Tiezhu Yang.

17) Fix an array overflow in bpf_trampoline_get_progs(), from Yuntao Wang.

====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220523223805.27931-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-05-23 16:07:14 -07:00
Joanne Koong
34d4ef5775 bpf: Add dynptr data slices
This patch adds a new helper function

void *bpf_dynptr_data(struct bpf_dynptr *ptr, u32 offset, u32 len);

which returns a pointer to the underlying data of a dynptr. *len*
must be a statically known value. The bpf program may access the returned
data slice as a normal buffer (eg can do direct reads and writes), since
the verifier associates the length with the returned pointer, and
enforces that no out of bounds accesses occur.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523210712.3641569-6-joannelkoong@gmail.com
2022-05-23 14:31:28 -07:00
Joanne Koong
13bbbfbea7 bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_read and bpf_dynptr_write
This patch adds two helper functions, bpf_dynptr_read and
bpf_dynptr_write:

long bpf_dynptr_read(void *dst, u32 len, struct bpf_dynptr *src, u32 offset);

long bpf_dynptr_write(struct bpf_dynptr *dst, u32 offset, void *src, u32 len);

The dynptr passed into these functions must be valid dynptrs that have
been initialized.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523210712.3641569-5-joannelkoong@gmail.com
2022-05-23 14:31:28 -07:00
Joanne Koong
bc34dee65a bpf: Dynptr support for ring buffers
Currently, our only way of writing dynamically-sized data into a ring
buffer is through bpf_ringbuf_output but this incurs an extra memcpy
cost. bpf_ringbuf_reserve + bpf_ringbuf_commit avoids this extra
memcpy, but it can only safely support reservation sizes that are
statically known since the verifier cannot guarantee that the bpf
program won’t access memory outside the reserved space.

The bpf_dynptr abstraction allows for dynamically-sized ring buffer
reservations without the extra memcpy.

There are 3 new APIs:

long bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr(void *ringbuf, u32 size, u64 flags, struct bpf_dynptr *ptr);
void bpf_ringbuf_submit_dynptr(struct bpf_dynptr *ptr, u64 flags);
void bpf_ringbuf_discard_dynptr(struct bpf_dynptr *ptr, u64 flags);

These closely follow the functionalities of the original ringbuf APIs.
For example, all ringbuffer dynptrs that have been reserved must be
either submitted or discarded before the program exits.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523210712.3641569-4-joannelkoong@gmail.com
2022-05-23 14:31:28 -07:00
Joanne Koong
263ae152e9 bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_from_mem for local dynptrs
This patch adds a new api bpf_dynptr_from_mem:

long bpf_dynptr_from_mem(void *data, u32 size, u64 flags, struct bpf_dynptr *ptr);

which initializes a dynptr to point to a bpf program's local memory. For now
only local memory that is of reg type PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE is supported.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523210712.3641569-3-joannelkoong@gmail.com
2022-05-23 14:31:24 -07:00
Joanne Koong
97e03f5210 bpf: Add verifier support for dynptrs
This patch adds the bulk of the verifier work for supporting dynamic
pointers (dynptrs) in bpf.

A bpf_dynptr is opaque to the bpf program. It is a 16-byte structure
defined internally as:

struct bpf_dynptr_kern {
    void *data;
    u32 size;
    u32 offset;
} __aligned(8);

The upper 8 bits of *size* is reserved (it contains extra metadata about
read-only status and dynptr type). Consequently, a dynptr only supports
memory less than 16 MB.

There are different types of dynptrs (eg malloc, ringbuf, ...). In this
patchset, the most basic one, dynptrs to a bpf program's local memory,
is added. For now only local memory that is of reg type PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE
is supported.

In the verifier, dynptr state information will be tracked in stack
slots. When the program passes in an uninitialized dynptr
(ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR | MEM_UNINIT), the stack slots corresponding
to the frame pointer where the dynptr resides at are marked
STACK_DYNPTR. For helper functions that take in initialized dynptrs (eg
bpf_dynptr_read + bpf_dynptr_write which are added later in this
patchset), the verifier enforces that the dynptr has been initialized
properly by checking that their corresponding stack slots have been
marked as STACK_DYNPTR.

The 6th patch in this patchset adds test cases that the verifier should
successfully reject, such as for example attempting to use a dynptr
after doing a direct write into it inside the bpf program.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523210712.3641569-2-joannelkoong@gmail.com
2022-05-23 14:30:17 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
1ec5ee8c8a bpf: Suppress 'passing zero to PTR_ERR' warning
Kernel Test Robot complains about passing zero to PTR_ERR for the said
line, suppress it by using PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO.

Fixes: c0a5a21c25 ("bpf: Allow storing referenced kptr in map")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220521132620.1976921-1-memxor@gmail.com
2022-05-23 23:16:43 +02:00
Song Liu
fe736565ef bpf: Introduce bpf_arch_text_invalidate for bpf_prog_pack
Introduce bpf_arch_text_invalidate and use it to fill unused part of the
bpf_prog_pack with illegal instructions when a BPF program is freed.

Fixes: 57631054fa ("bpf: Introduce bpf_prog_pack allocator")
Fixes: 33c9805860 ("bpf: Introduce bpf_jit_binary_pack_[alloc|finalize|free]")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220520235758.1858153-4-song@kernel.org
2022-05-23 23:08:11 +02:00
Song Liu
d88bb5eed0 bpf: Fill new bpf_prog_pack with illegal instructions
bpf_prog_pack enables sharing huge pages among multiple BPF programs.
These pages are marked as executable before the JIT engine fill it with
BPF programs. To make these pages safe, fill the hole bpf_prog_pack with
illegal instructions before making it executable.

Fixes: 57631054fa ("bpf: Introduce bpf_prog_pack allocator")
Fixes: 33c9805860 ("bpf: Introduce bpf_jit_binary_pack_[alloc|finalize|free]")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220520235758.1858153-2-song@kernel.org
2022-05-23 23:07:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
115cd47132 for-5.19/block-2022-05-22
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains:

   - blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin)

   - Series removing redundant assignments (Michal)

   - Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike)

   - Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with
     the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc
     for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic
     cleanup semantics (Christoph)

   - Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems
     are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems
     don't have to poke into block layer internals like the
     request_queue (Christoph)

   - Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph)

   - Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier
     to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios
     (Christoph)

   - Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues
     get moved to different cgroups (Jan)

   - BFQ fixes (Jan)

   - Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming,
     Wolfgang, me)"

* tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits)
  blk-mq: fix typo in comment
  bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body()
  bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC()
  bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one
  bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues
  blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE()
  blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled
  blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock()
  blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines
  block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate
  block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock'
  block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio
  block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment
  block: reorder the REQ_ flags
  blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat
  block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod
  block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone
  block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init
  kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg
  blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current
  ...
2022-05-23 13:56:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3a166bdbf3 for-5.19/io_uring-2022-05-22
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/io_uring-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Here are the main io_uring changes for 5.19. This contains:

   - Fixes for sparse type warnings (Christoph, Vasily)

   - Support for multi-shot accept (Hao)

   - Support for io_uring managed fixed files, rather than always
     needing the applicationt o manage the indices (me)

   - Fix for a spurious poll wakeup (Dylan)

   - CQE overflow fixes (Dylan)

   - Support more types of cancelations (me)

   - Support for co-operative task_work signaling, rather than always
     forcing an IPI (me)

   - Support for doing poll first when appropriate, rather than always
     attempting a transfer first (me)

   - Provided buffer cleanups and support for mapped buffers (me)

   - Improve how io_uring handles inflight SCM files (Pavel)

   - Speedups for registered files (Pavel, me)

   - Organize the completion data in a struct in io_kiocb rather than
     keep it in separate spots (Pavel)

   - task_work improvements (Pavel)

   - Cleanup and optimize the submission path, in general and for
     handling links (Pavel)

   - Speedups for registered resource handling (Pavel)

   - Support sparse buffers and file maps (Pavel, me)

   - Various fixes and cleanups (Almog, Pavel, me)"

* tag 'for-5.19/io_uring-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (111 commits)
  io_uring: fix incorrect __kernel_rwf_t cast
  io_uring: disallow mixed provided buffer group registrations
  io_uring: initialize io_buffer_list head when shared ring is unregistered
  io_uring: add fully sparse buffer registration
  io_uring: use rcu_dereference in io_close
  io_uring: consistently use the EPOLL* defines
  io_uring: make apoll_events a __poll_t
  io_uring: drop a spurious inline on a forward declaration
  io_uring: don't use ERR_PTR for user pointers
  io_uring: use a rwf_t for io_rw.flags
  io_uring: add support for ring mapped supplied buffers
  io_uring: add io_pin_pages() helper
  io_uring: add buffer selection support to IORING_OP_NOP
  io_uring: fix locking state for empty buffer group
  io_uring: implement multishot mode for accept
  io_uring: let fast poll support multishot
  io_uring: add REQ_F_APOLL_MULTISHOT for requests
  io_uring: add IORING_ACCEPT_MULTISHOT for accept
  io_uring: only wake when the correct events are set
  io_uring: avoid io-wq -EAGAIN looping for !IOPOLL
  ...
2022-05-23 12:22:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1e57930e9f RCU pull request for v5.19
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 docs.2022.04.20a: Documentation updates.
 
 fixes.2022.04.20a: Miscellaneous fixes.
 
 nocb.2022.04.11b: Callback-offloading updates, mainly simplifications.
 
 rcu-tasks.2022.04.11b: RCU-tasks updates, including some -rt fixups,
 	handling of systems with sparse CPU numbering, and a fix for a
 	boot-time race-condition failure.
 
 srcu.2022.05.03a: Put SRCU on a memory diet in order to reduce the size
 	of the srcu_struct structure.
 
 torture.2022.04.11b: Torture-test updates fixing some bugs in tests and
 	closing some testing holes.
 
 torture-tasks.2022.04.20a: Torture-test updates for the RCU tasks flavors,
 	most notably ensuring that building rcutorture and friends does
 	not change the RCU-tasks-related Kconfig options.
 
 torturescript.2022.04.20a: Torture-test scripting updates.
 
 exp.2022.05.11a: Expedited grace-period updates, most notably providing
 	milliseconds-scale (not all that) soft real-time response from
 	synchronize_rcu_expedited().  This is also the first time in
 	almost 30 years of RCU that someone other than me has pushed
 	for a reduction in the RCU CPU stall-warning timeout, in this
 	case by more than three orders of magnitude from 21 seconds to
 	20 milliseconds.  This tighter timeout applies only to expedited
 	grace periods.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2022.05.19a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU update from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes

 - Callback-offloading updates, mainly simplifications

 - RCU-tasks updates, including some -rt fixups, handling of systems
   with sparse CPU numbering, and a fix for a boot-time race-condition
   failure

 - Put SRCU on a memory diet in order to reduce the size of the
   srcu_struct structure

 - Torture-test updates fixing some bugs in tests and closing some
   testing holes

 - Torture-test updates for the RCU tasks flavors, most notably ensuring
   that building rcutorture and friends does not change the
   RCU-tasks-related Kconfig options

 - Torture-test scripting updates

 - Expedited grace-period updates, most notably providing
   milliseconds-scale (not all that) soft real-time response from
   synchronize_rcu_expedited().

   This is also the first time in almost 30 years of RCU that someone
   other than me has pushed for a reduction in the RCU CPU stall-warning
   timeout, in this case by more than three orders of magnitude from 21
   seconds to 20 milliseconds. This tighter timeout applies only to
   expedited grace periods

* tag 'rcu.2022.05.19a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (80 commits)
  rcu: Move expedited grace period (GP) work to RT kthread_worker
  rcu: Introduce CONFIG_RCU_EXP_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT
  srcu: Drop needless initialization of sdp in srcu_gp_start()
  srcu: Prevent expedited GPs and blocking readers from consuming CPU
  srcu: Add contention check to call_srcu() srcu_data ->lock acquisition
  srcu: Automatically determine size-transition strategy at boot
  rcutorture: Make torture.sh allow for --kasan
  rcutorture: Make torture.sh refscale and rcuscale specify Tasks Trace RCU
  rcutorture: Make kvm.sh allow more memory for --kasan runs
  torture: Save "make allmodconfig" .config file
  scftorture: Remove extraneous "scf" from per_version_boot_params
  rcutorture: Adjust scenarios' Kconfig options for CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
  torture: Enable CSD-lock stall reports for scftorture
  torture: Skip vmlinux check for kvm-again.sh runs
  scftorture: Adjust for TASKS_RCU Kconfig option being selected
  rcuscale: Allow rcuscale without RCU Tasks Rude/Trace
  rcuscale: Allow rcuscale without RCU Tasks
  refscale: Allow refscale without RCU Tasks Rude/Trace
  refscale: Allow refscale without RCU Tasks
  rcutorture: Allow specifying per-scenario stat_interval
  ...
2022-05-23 11:46:51 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
16a23f394d Merge branches 'pm-em' and 'pm-cpuidle'
Marge Energy Model support updates and cpuidle updates for 5.19-rc1:

 - Update the Energy Model support code to allow the Energy Model to be
   artificial, which means that the power values may not be on a uniform
   scale with other devices providing power information, and update the
   cpufreq_cooling and devfreq_cooling thermal drivers to support
   artificial Energy Models (Lukasz Luba).

 - Make DTPM check the Energy Model type (Lukasz Luba).

 - Fix policy counter decrementation in cpufreq if Energy Model is in
   use (Pierre Gondois).

 - Add AlderLake processor support to the intel_idle driver (Zhang Rui).

 - Fix regression leading to no genpd governor in the PSCI cpuidle
   driver and fix the riscv-sbi cpuidle driver to allow a genpd
   governor to be used (Ulf Hansson).

* pm-em:
  PM: EM: Decrement policy counter
  powercap: DTPM: Check for Energy Model type
  thermal: cooling: Check Energy Model type in cpufreq_cooling and devfreq_cooling
  Documentation: EM: Add artificial EM registration description
  PM: EM: Remove old debugfs files and print all 'flags'
  PM: EM: Change the order of arguments in the .active_power() callback
  PM: EM: Use the new .get_cost() callback while registering EM
  PM: EM: Add artificial EM flag
  PM: EM: Add .get_cost() callback

* pm-cpuidle:
  cpuidle: riscv-sbi: Fix code to allow a genpd governor to be used
  cpuidle: psci: Fix regression leading to no genpd governor
  intel_idle: Add AlderLake support
2022-05-23 19:18:51 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
95f2ce548a Merge branches 'pm-core', 'pm-sleep' and 'powercap'
Merge PM core changes, updates related to system sleep and power capping
updates for 5.19-rc1:

 - Export dev_pm_ops instead of suspend() and resume() in the IIO
   chemical scd30 driver (Jonathan Cameron).

 - Add namespace variants of EXPORT[_GPL]_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS and
   PM-runtime counterparts (Jonathan Cameron).

 - Move symbol exports in the IIO chemical scd30 driver into the
   IIO_SCD30 namespace (Jonathan Cameron).

 - Avoid device PM-runtime usage count underflows (Rafael Wysocki).

 - Allow dynamic debug to control printing of PM messages  (David
   Cohen).

 - Fix some kernel-doc comments in hibernation code (Yang Li, Haowen
   Bai).

 - Preserve ACPI-table override during hibernation (Amadeusz Sławiński).

 - Improve support for suspend-to-RAM for PSCI OSI mode (Ulf Hansson).

 - Make Intel RAPL power capping driver support the RaptorLake and
   AlderLake N processors (Zhang Rui, Sumeet Pawnikar).

 - Remove redundant store to value after multiply in the RAPL power
   capping driver (Colin Ian King).

* pm-core:
  PM: runtime: Avoid device usage count underflows
  iio: chemical: scd30: Move symbol exports into IIO_SCD30 namespace
  PM: core: Add NS varients of EXPORT[_GPL]_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS and runtime pm equiv
  iio: chemical: scd30: Export dev_pm_ops instead of suspend() and resume()

* pm-sleep:
  cpuidle: PSCI: Improve support for suspend-to-RAM for PSCI OSI mode
  PM: runtime: Allow to call __pm_runtime_set_status() from atomic context
  PM: hibernate: Don't mark comment as kernel-doc
  x86/ACPI: Preserve ACPI-table override during hibernation
  PM: hibernate: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  PM: sleep: enable dynamic debug support within pm_pr_dbg()
  PM: sleep: Narrow down -DDEBUG on kernel/power/ files

* powercap:
  powercap: intel_rapl: remove redundant store to value after multiply
  powercap: intel_rapl: add support for ALDERLAKE_N
  powercap: RAPL: Add Power Limit4 support for RaptorLake
  powercap: intel_rapl: add support for RaptorLake
2022-05-23 19:06:33 +02:00
Robin Murphy
4a37f3dd9a dma-direct: don't over-decrypt memory
The original x86 sev_alloc() only called set_memory_decrypted() on
memory returned by alloc_pages_node(), so the page order calculation
fell out of that logic. However, the common dma-direct code has several
potential allocators, not all of which are guaranteed to round up the
underlying allocation to a power-of-two size, so carrying over that
calculation for the encryption/decryption size was a mistake. Fix it by
rounding to a *number* of pages, rather than an order.

Until recently there was an even worse interaction with DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
where we could have ended up decrypting part of the next adjacent
vmalloc area, only averted by no architecture actually supporting both
configs at once. Don't ask how I found that one out...

Fixes: c10f07aa27 ("dma/direct: Handle force decryption for DMA coherent buffers in common code")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
2022-05-23 15:25:40 +02:00
Alan Maguire
c8644cd0ef bpf: refine kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled behaviour
With unprivileged BPF disabled, all cmds associated with the BPF syscall
are blocked to users without CAP_BPF/CAP_SYS_ADMIN.  However there are
use cases where we may wish to allow interactions with BPF programs
without being able to load and attach them.  So for example, a process
with required capabilities loads/attaches a BPF program, and a process
with less capabilities interacts with it; retrieving perf/ring buffer
events, modifying map-specified config etc.  With all BPF syscall
commands blocked as a result of unprivileged BPF being disabled,
this mode of interaction becomes impossible for processes without
CAP_BPF.

As Alexei notes

"The bpf ACL model is the same as traditional file's ACL.
The creds and ACLs are checked at open().  Then during file's write/read
additional checks might be performed. BPF has such functionality already.
Different map_creates have capability checks while map_lookup has:
map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_READ.
In other words it's enough to gate FD-receiving parts of bpf
with unprivileged_bpf_disabled sysctl.
The rest is handled by availability of FD and access to files in bpffs."

So key fd creation syscall commands BPF_PROG_LOAD and BPF_MAP_CREATE
are blocked with unprivileged BPF disabled and no CAP_BPF.

And as Alexei notes, map creation with unprivileged BPF disabled off
blocks creation of maps aside from array, hash and ringbuf maps.

Programs responsible for loading and attaching the BPF program
can still control access to its pinned representation by restricting
permissions on the pin path, as with normal files.

Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1652970334-30510-2-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-20 19:48:29 -07:00
Benjamin Tissoires
979497674e bpf: Allow kfunc in tracing and syscall programs.
Tracing and syscall BPF program types are very convenient to add BPF
capabilities to subsystem otherwise not BPF capable.
When we add kfuncs capabilities to those program types, we can add
BPF features to subsystems without having to touch BPF core.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518205924.399291-2-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-20 19:28:33 -07:00
Geliang Tang
3bc253c2e6 bpf: Add bpf_skc_to_mptcp_sock_proto
This patch implements a new struct bpf_func_proto, named
bpf_skc_to_mptcp_sock_proto. Define a new bpf_id BTF_SOCK_TYPE_MPTCP,
and a new helper bpf_skc_to_mptcp_sock(), which invokes another new
helper bpf_mptcp_sock_from_subflow() in net/mptcp/bpf.c to get struct
mptcp_sock from a given subflow socket.

v2: Emit BTF type, add func_id checks in verifier.c and bpf_trace.c,
remove build check for CONFIG_BPF_JIT
v5: Drop EXPORT_SYMBOL (Martin)

Co-developed-by: Nicolas Rybowski <nicolas.rybowski@tessares.net>
Co-developed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Rybowski <nicolas.rybowski@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220519233016.105670-2-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com
2022-05-20 15:29:00 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
3ac6487e58 perf: Fix sys_perf_event_open() race against self
Norbert reported that it's possible to race sys_perf_event_open() such
that the looser ends up in another context from the group leader,
triggering many WARNs.

The move_group case checks for races against itself, but the
!move_group case doesn't, seemingly relying on the previous
group_leader->ctx == ctx check. However, that check is racy due to not
holding any locks at that time.

Therefore, re-check the result after acquiring locks and bailing
if they no longer match.

Additionally, clarify the not_move_group case from the
move_group-vs-move_group race.

Fixes: f63a8daa58 ("perf: Fix event->ctx locking")
Reported-by: Norbert Slusarek <nslusarek@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-20 08:44:00 -10:00
Catalin Marinas
201729d53a Merge branches 'for-next/sme', 'for-next/stacktrace', 'for-next/fault-in-subpage', 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/ftrace' and 'for-next/crashkernel', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* arm64/for-next/perf:
  perf/arm-cmn: Decode CAL devices properly in debugfs
  perf/arm-cmn: Fix filter_sel lookup
  perf/marvell_cn10k: Fix tad_pmu_event_init() to check pmu type first
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add Support for CPA PMU
  drivers/perf: hisi: Associate PMUs in SICL with CPUs online
  drivers/perf: arm_spe: Expose saturating counter to 16-bit
  perf/arm-cmn: Add CMN-700 support
  perf/arm-cmn: Refactor occupancy filter selector
  perf/arm-cmn: Add CMN-650 support
  dt-bindings: perf: arm-cmn: Add CMN-650 and CMN-700
  perf: check return value of armpmu_request_irq()
  perf: RISC-V: Remove non-kernel-doc ** comments

* for-next/sme: (30 commits)
  : Scalable Matrix Extensions support.
  arm64/sve: Move sve_free() into SVE code section
  arm64/sve: Make kernel FPU protection RT friendly
  arm64/sve: Delay freeing memory in fpsimd_flush_thread()
  arm64/sme: More sensibly define the size for the ZA register set
  arm64/sme: Fix NULL check after kzalloc
  arm64/sme: Add ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1 to __read_sysreg_by_encoding()
  arm64/sme: Provide Kconfig for SME
  KVM: arm64: Handle SME host state when running guests
  KVM: arm64: Trap SME usage in guest
  KVM: arm64: Hide SME system registers from guests
  arm64/sme: Save and restore streaming mode over EFI runtime calls
  arm64/sme: Disable streaming mode and ZA when flushing CPU state
  arm64/sme: Add ptrace support for ZA
  arm64/sme: Implement ptrace support for streaming mode SVE registers
  arm64/sme: Implement ZA signal handling
  arm64/sme: Implement streaming SVE signal handling
  arm64/sme: Disable ZA and streaming mode when handling signals
  arm64/sme: Implement traps and syscall handling for SME
  arm64/sme: Implement ZA context switching
  arm64/sme: Implement streaming SVE context switching
  ...

* for-next/stacktrace:
  : Stacktrace cleanups.
  arm64: stacktrace: align with common naming
  arm64: stacktrace: rename stackframe to unwind_state
  arm64: stacktrace: rename unwinder functions
  arm64: stacktrace: make struct stackframe private to stacktrace.c
  arm64: stacktrace: delete PCS comment
  arm64: stacktrace: remove NULL task check from unwind_frame()

* for-next/fault-in-subpage:
  : btrfs search_ioctl() live-lock fix using fault_in_subpage_writeable().
  btrfs: Avoid live-lock in search_ioctl() on hardware with sub-page faults
  arm64: Add support for user sub-page fault probing
  mm: Add fault_in_subpage_writeable() to probe at sub-page granularity

* for-next/misc:
  : Miscellaneous patches.
  arm64: Kconfig.platforms: Add comments
  arm64: Kconfig: Fix indentation and add comments
  arm64: mm: avoid writable executable mappings in kexec/hibernate code
  arm64: lds: move special code sections out of kernel exec segment
  arm64/hugetlb: Implement arm64 specific huge_ptep_get()
  arm64/hugetlb: Use ptep_get() to get the pte value of a huge page
  arm64: mm: Make arch_faults_on_old_pte() check for migratability
  arm64: mte: Clean up user tag accessors
  arm64/hugetlb: Drop TLB flush from get_clear_flush()
  arm64: Declare non global symbols as static
  arm64: mm: Cleanup useless parameters in zone_sizes_init()
  arm64: fix types in copy_highpage()
  arm64: Set ARCH_NR_GPIO to 2048 for ARCH_APPLE
  arm64: cputype: Avoid overflow using MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK
  arm64: document the boot requirements for MTE
  arm64/mm: Compute PTRS_PER_[PMD|PUD] independently of PTRS_PER_PTE

* for-next/ftrace:
  : ftrace cleanups.
  arm64/ftrace: Make function graph use ftrace directly
  ftrace: cleanup ftrace_graph_caller enable and disable

* for-next/crashkernel:
  : Support for crashkernel reservations above ZONE_DMA.
  arm64: kdump: Do not allocate crash low memory if not needed
  docs: kdump: Update the crashkernel description for arm64
  of: Support more than one crash kernel regions for kexec -s
  of: fdt: Add memory for devices by DT property "linux,usable-memory-range"
  arm64: kdump: Reimplement crashkernel=X
  arm64: Use insert_resource() to simplify code
  kdump: return -ENOENT if required cmdline option does not exist
2022-05-20 18:50:35 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
cdb4913293 irqchip updates for 5.19:
- Add new infrastructure to stop gpiolib from rewriting irq_chip
   structures behind our back. Convert a few of them, but this will
   obviously be a long effort.
 
 - A bunch of GICv3 improvements, such as using MMIO-based invalidations
   when possible, and reducing the amount of polling we perform when
   reconfiguring interrupts.
 
 - Another set of GICv3 improvements for the Pseudo-NMI functionality,
   with a nice cleanup making it easy to reason about the various
   states we can be in when an NMI fires.
 
 - The usual bunch of misc fixes and minor improvements.
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Merge tag 'irqchip-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core

Pull irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier:

 - Add new infrastructure to stop gpiolib from rewriting irq_chip
   structures behind our back. Convert a few of them, but this will
   obviously be a long effort.

 - A bunch of GICv3 improvements, such as using MMIO-based invalidations
   when possible, and reducing the amount of polling we perform when
   reconfiguring interrupts.

 - Another set of GICv3 improvements for the Pseudo-NMI functionality,
   with a nice cleanup making it easy to reason about the various
   states we can be in when an NMI fires.

 - The usual bunch of misc fixes and minor improvements.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220519165308.998315-1-maz@kernel.org
2022-05-20 18:48:54 +02:00
Shida Zhang
b154a017c9 cgroup: remove the superfluous judgment
Remove the superfluous judgment since the function is
never called for a root cgroup, as suggested by Tejun.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shida Zhang <zhangshida@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-05-19 21:49:45 -10:00
Al Viro
279b192c23 blob_to_mnt(): kern_unmount() is needed to undo kern_mount()
plain mntput() won't do.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-05-19 23:25:47 -04:00
Peter Zijlstra
546a3fee17 sched: Reverse sched_class layout
Because GCC-12 is fully stupid about array bounds and it's just really
hard to get a solid array definition from a linker script, flip the
array order to avoid needing negative offsets :-/

This makes the whole relational pointer magic a little less obvious, but
alas.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YoOLLmLG7HRTXeEm@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-05-19 23:46:13 +02:00
Uros Bizjak
8491d1bdf5 sched/clock: Use try_cmpxchg64 in sched_clock_{local,remote}
Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64 (*ptr, old, new) != old in
sched_clock_{local,remote}. x86 cmpxchg returns success in ZF flag,
so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move
instruction in front of cmpxchg).

Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220518184953.3446778-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
2022-05-19 23:46:09 +02:00
Yang Shi
d2081b2bf8 mm: khugepaged: make khugepaged_enter() void function
The most callers of khugepaged_enter() don't care about the return value. 
Only dup_mmap(), anonymous THP page fault and MADV_HUGEPAGE handle the
error by returning -ENOMEM.  Actually it is not harmful for them to ignore
the error case either.  It also sounds overkilling to fail fork() and page
fault early due to khugepaged_enter() error, and MADV_HUGEPAGE does set
VM_HUGEPAGE flag regardless of the error.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510203222.24246-6-shy828301@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastmil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-19 14:08:49 -07:00
Liao Chang
4853f68d15
kexec_file: Fix kexec_file.c build error for riscv platform
When CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is set for riscv platform, the compilation of
kernel/kexec_file.c generate build error:

kernel/kexec_file.c: In function 'crash_prepare_elf64_headers':
./arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h:110:71: error: request for member 'virt_addr' in something not a structure or union
  110 |  ((x) >= PAGE_OFFSET && (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) || (x) < kernel_map.virt_addr))
      |                                                                       ^
./arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h:131:2: note: in expansion of macro 'is_linear_mapping'
  131 |  is_linear_mapping(_x) ?       \
      |  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h:140:31: note: in expansion of macro '__va_to_pa_nodebug'
  140 | #define __phys_addr_symbol(x) __va_to_pa_nodebug(x)
      |                               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h:143:24: note: in expansion of macro '__phys_addr_symbol'
  143 | #define __pa_symbol(x) __phys_addr_symbol(RELOC_HIDE((unsigned long)(x), 0))
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
kernel/kexec_file.c:1327:36: note: in expansion of macro '__pa_symbol'
 1327 |   phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = __pa_symbol(_text);

This occurs is because the "kernel_map" referenced in macro
is_linear_mapping()  is suppose to be the one of struct kernel_mapping
defined in arch/riscv/mm/init.c, but the 2nd argument of
crash_prepare_elf64_header() has same symbol name, in expansion of macro
is_linear_mapping in function crash_prepare_elf64_header(), "kernel_map"
actually is the local variable.

Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408100914.150110-2-lizhengyu3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-05-19 11:53:35 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
d7e6f58360 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c
  b33886971d ("net/mlx5: Initialize flow steering during driver probe")
  40379a0084 ("net/mlx5_fpga: Drop INNOVA TLS support")
  f2b41b32cd ("net/mlx5: Remove ipsec_ops function table")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220519040345.6yrjromcdistu7vh@sx1/
  16d42d3133 ("net/mlx5: Drain fw_reset when removing device")
  8324a02c34 ("net/mlx5: Add exit route when waiting for FW")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220519114119.060ce014@canb.auug.org.au/

tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh
  e274f71540 ("selftests: mptcp: add subflow limits test-cases")
  b6e074e171 ("selftests: mptcp: add infinite map testcase")
  5ac1d2d634 ("selftests: mptcp: Add tests for userspace PM type")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220516111918.366d747f@canb.auug.org.au/

net/mptcp/options.c
  ba2c89e0ea ("mptcp: fix checksum byte order")
  1e39e5a32a ("mptcp: infinite mapping sending")
  ea66758c17 ("tcp: allow MPTCP to update the announced window")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220519115146.751c3a37@canb.auug.org.au/

net/mptcp/pm.c
  95d6865178 ("mptcp: fix subflow accounting on close")
  4d25247d3a ("mptcp: bypass in-kernel PM restrictions for non-kernel PMs")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220516111435.72f35dca@canb.auug.org.au/

net/mptcp/subflow.c
  ae66fb2ba6 ("mptcp: Do TCP fallback on early DSS checksum failure")
  0348c690ed ("mptcp: add the fallback check")
  f8d4bcacff ("mptcp: infinite mapping receiving")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220519115837.380bb8d4@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-05-19 11:23:59 -07:00
Dmitry Osipenko
6779db970b kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_restart_handler()
Add devm_register_restart_handler() helper that registers sys-off
handler using restart mode and with a default priority. Most drivers
will want to register restart handler with a default priority, so this
helper will reduce the boilerplate code and make code easier to read and
follow.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:31 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
d2c5415327 kernel/reboot: Add devm_register_power_off_handler()
Add devm_register_power_off_handler() helper that registers sys-off
handler using power-off mode and with a default priority. Most drivers
will want to register power-off handler with a default priority, so this
helper will reduce the boilerplate code and make code easier to read and
follow.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:31 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
5b71808eb7 reboot: Remove pm_power_off_prepare()
All pm_power_off_prepare() users were converted to sys-off handler API.
Remove the obsolete global callback variable.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:31 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
fb61375ecf kernel/reboot: Add register_platform_power_off()
Add platform-level registration helpers that will ease transition of the
arch/platform power-off callbacks to the new sys-off based API, allowing
us to remove the global pm_power_off variable in the future.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
0e2110d2e9 kernel/reboot: Add kernel_can_power_off()
Add kernel_can_power_off() helper that replaces open-coded checks of
the global pm_power_off variable. This is a necessary step towards
supporting chained power-off handlers.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
5d34b41aa4 kernel/reboot: Add stub for pm_power_off
Add weak stub for the global pm_power_off callback variable. This will
allow us to remove pm_power_off definitions from arch/ code and transition
to the new sys-off based API that will replace the global variable.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
2b6aa7332f kernel/reboot: Add do_kernel_power_off()
Add do_kernel_power_off() helper that will remove open-coded pm_power_off
invocations from the architecture code. This is the first step on the way
to remove the global pm_power_off variable, which will allow us to
implement consistent power-off chaining support.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
7b9a3de9ff kernel/reboot: Wrap legacy power-off callbacks into sys-off handlers
Wrap legacy power-off callbacks into sys-off handlers in order to
support co-existence of both legacy and new callbacks while we're
in process of upgrading legacy callbacks to the new API.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
232edc2f72 kernel/reboot: Introduce sys-off handler API
In order to support power-off chaining we need to get rid of the global
pm_* variables, replacing them with the new kernel API functions that
support chaining.

Introduce new generic sys-off handler API that brings the following
features:

1. Power-off and restart handlers are registered using same API function
   that supports chaining, hence all power-off and restart modes will
   support chaining using this unified function.

2. Prevents notifier priority collisions by disallowing registration of
   multiple handlers at the non-default priority level.

3. Supports passing opaque user argument to callback, which allows us to
   remove global variables from drivers.

This patch adds support of the following sys-off modes:

- SYS_OFF_MODE_POWER_OFF_PREPARE that replaces global pm_power_off_prepare
  variable and provides chaining support for power-off-prepare handlers.

- SYS_OFF_MODE_POWER_OFF that replaces global pm_power_off variable and
  provides chaining support for power-off handlers.

- SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART that provides a better restart API, removing a need
  from drivers to have a global scratch variable by utilizing the opaque
  callback argument.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
c82f898d87 notifier: Add blocking/atomic_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio()
Add variant of blocking/atomic_notifier_chain_register() functions that
allow registration of a notifier only if it has unique priority, otherwise
-EBUSY error code is returned by the new functions.

Reviewed-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
13dfd97a34 notifier: Add atomic_notifier_call_chain_is_empty()
Add atomic_notifier_call_chain_is_empty() that returns true if given
atomic call chain is empty.

The first user of this new notifier API function will be the kernel
power-off core code that will support power-off call chains. The core
code will need to check whether there is a power-off handler registered
at all in order to decide whether to halt machine or power it off.

Reviewed-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-19 19:25:06 +02:00
Xiu Jianfeng
29ed17389c cgroup: Make cgroup_debug static
Make cgroup_debug static since it's only used in cgroup.c

Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-05-18 06:59:20 -10:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
d4150779e6 random32: use real rng for non-deterministic randomness
random32.c has two random number generators in it: one that is meant to
be used deterministically, with some predefined seed, and one that does
the same exact thing as random.c, except does it poorly. The first one
has some use cases. The second one no longer does and can be replaced
with calls to random.c's proper random number generator.

The relatively recent siphash-based bad random32.c code was added in
response to concerns that the prior random32.c was too deterministic.
Out of fears that random.c was (at the time) too slow, this code was
anonymously contributed. Then out of that emerged a kind of shadow
entropy gathering system, with its own tentacles throughout various net
code, added willy nilly.

Stop👏making👏bespoke👏random👏number👏generators👏.

Fortunately, recent advances in random.c mean that we can stop playing
with this sketchiness, and just use get_random_u32(), which is now fast
enough. In micro benchmarks using RDPMC, I'm seeing the same median
cycle count between the two functions, with the mean being _slightly_
higher due to batches refilling (which we can optimize further need be).
However, when doing *real* benchmarks of the net functions that actually
use these random numbers, the mean cycles actually *decreased* slightly
(with the median still staying the same), likely because the additional
prandom code means icache misses and complexity, whereas random.c is
generally already being used by something else nearby.

The biggest benefit of this is that there are many users of prandom who
probably should be using cryptographically secure random numbers. This
makes all of those accidental cases become secure by just flipping a
switch. Later on, we can do a tree-wide cleanup to remove the static
inline wrapper functions that this commit adds.

There are also some low-ish hanging fruits for making this even faster
in the future: a get_random_u16() function for use in the networking
stack will give a 2x performance boost there, using SIMD for ChaCha20
will let us compute 4 or 8 or 16 blocks of output in parallel, instead
of just one, giving us large buffers for cheap, and introducing a
get_random_*_bh() function that assumes irqs are already disabled will
shave off a few cycles for ordinary calls. These are things we can chip
away at down the road.

Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-05-18 15:53:52 +02:00
Julian Orth
69e9cd66ae audit,io_uring,io-wq: call __audit_uring_exit for dummy contexts
Not calling the function for dummy contexts will cause the context to
not be reset. During the next syscall, this will cause an error in
__audit_syscall_entry:

	WARN_ON(context->context != AUDIT_CTX_UNUSED);
	WARN_ON(context->name_count);
	if (context->context != AUDIT_CTX_UNUSED || context->name_count) {
		audit_panic("unrecoverable error in audit_syscall_entry()");
		return;
	}

These problematic dummy contexts are created via the following call
chain:

       exit_to_user_mode_prepare
    -> arch_do_signal_or_restart
    -> get_signal
    -> task_work_run
    -> tctx_task_work
    -> io_req_task_submit
    -> io_issue_sqe
    -> audit_uring_entry

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5bd2182d58 ("audit,io_uring,io-wq: add some basic audit support to io_uring")
Signed-off-by: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com>
[PM: subject line tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-05-17 15:03:36 -04:00
Tianyu Lan
82806744fd swiotlb: max mapping size takes min align mask into account
swiotlb_find_slots() skips slots according to io tlb aligned mask
calculated from min aligned mask and original physical address
offset. This affects max mapping size. The mapping size can't
achieve the IO_TLB_SEGSIZE * IO_TLB_SIZE when original offset is
non-zero. This will cause system boot up failure in Hyper-V
Isolation VM where swiotlb force is enabled. Scsi layer use return
value of dma_max_mapping_size() to set max segment size and it
finally calls swiotlb_max_mapping_size(). Hyper-V storage driver
sets min align mask to 4k - 1. Scsi layer may pass 256k length of
request buffer with 0~4k offset and Hyper-V storage driver can't
get swiotlb bounce buffer via DMA API. Swiotlb_find_slots() can't
find 256k length bounce buffer with offset. Make swiotlb_max_mapping
_size() take min align mask into account.

Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-17 11:21:52 +02:00
Marco Elver
2434031c7c kcsan: test: use new suite_{init,exit} support
Use the newly added suite_{init,exit} support for suite-wide init and
cleanup. This avoids the unsupported method by which the test used to do
suite-wide init and cleanup (avoiding issues such as missing TAP
headers, and possible future conflicts).

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-16 13:23:49 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
990e798d18 The recent expansion of the sched switch tracepoint inserted a new argument
in the middle of the arguments. This reordering broke BPF programs which
 relied on the old argument list. While tracepoints are not considered
 stable ABI, it's not trivial to make BPF cope with such a change, but it's
 being worked on. For now restore the original argument order and move the
 new argument to the end of the argument list.
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2022-05-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The recent expansion of the sched switch tracepoint inserted a new
  argument in the middle of the arguments. This reordering broke BPF
  programs which relied on the old argument list.

  While tracepoints are not considered stable ABI, it's not trivial to
  make BPF cope with such a change, but it's being worked on. For now
  restore the original argument order and move the new argument to the
  end of the argument list"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2022-05-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/tracing: Append prev_state to tp args instead
2022-05-15 06:40:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fb756280f9 A single fix for a recent (introduced in 5.16) regression in the core
interrupt code. The consolidation of the interrupt handler invocation code
 added an unconditional warning when generic_handle_domain_irq() is invoked
 from outside hard interrupt context. That's overbroad as the requirement
 for invoking these handlers in hard interrupt context is only required for
 certain interrupt types. The subsequently called code already contains a
 warning which triggers conditionally for interrupt chips which indicate
 this requirement in their properties. Remove the overbroad one.
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2022-05-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for a recent (introduced in 5.16) regression in the core
  interrupt code.

  The consolidation of the interrupt handler invocation code added an
  unconditional warning when generic_handle_domain_irq() is invoked from
  outside hard interrupt context. That's overbroad as the requirement
  for invoking these handlers in hard interrupt context is only required
  for certain interrupt types. The subsequently called code already
  contains a warning which triggers conditionally for interrupt chips
  which indicate this requirement in their properties.

  Remove the overbroad one"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2022-05-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Remove WARN_ON_ONCE() in generic_handle_domain_irq()
2022-05-15 06:37:05 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
21673fcb25 genirq/irq_sim: Make the irq_work always run in hard irq context
The IRQ simulator uses irq_work to trigger an interrupt. Without the
IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ flag the irq_work will be performed in thread context
on PREEMPT_RT. This causes locking errors later in handle_simple_irq()
which expects to be invoked with disabled interrupts.

Triggering individual interrupts in hardirq context should not lead to
unexpected high latencies since this is also what the hardware
controller does. Also it is used as a simulator so...

Use IRQ_WORK_INIT_HARD() to carry out the irq_work in hardirq context on
PREEMPT_RT.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YnuZBoEVMGwKkLm+@linutronix.de
2022-05-14 17:48:27 +02:00
Stephen Boyd
317f29c14d timers: Provide a better debugobjects hint for delayed works
With debugobjects enabled the timer hint for freeing of active timers
embedded inside delayed works is always the same, i.e. the hint is
delayed_work_timer_fn, even though the function the delayed work is going
to run can be wildly different depending on what work was queued.  Enabling
workqueue debugobjects doesn't help either because the delayed work isn't
considered active until it is actually queued to run on a workqueue. If the
work is freed while the timer is pending the work isn't considered active
so there is no information from workqueue debugobjects.

Special case delayed works in the timer debugobjects hint logic so that the
delayed work function is returned instead of the delayed_work_timer_fn.
This will help to understand which delayed work was pending that got
freed.

Apply the same treatment for kthread_delayed_work because it follows the
same pattern.

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511201951.42408-1-swboyd@chromium.org
2022-05-14 17:40:36 +02:00
Joanne Koong
16d1e00c7e bpf: Add MEM_UNINIT as a bpf_type_flag
Instead of having uninitialized versions of arguments as separate
bpf_arg_types (eg ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM as the uninitialized version
of ARG_PTR_TO_MEM), we can instead use MEM_UNINIT as a bpf_type_flag
modifier to denote that the argument is uninitialized.

Doing so cleans up some of the logic in the verifier. We no longer
need to do two checks against an argument type (eg "if
(base_type(arg_type) == ARG_PTR_TO_MEM || base_type(arg_type) ==
ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM)"), since uninitialized and initialized
versions of the same argument type will now share the same base type.

In the near future, MEM_UNINIT will be used by dynptr helper functions
as well.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509224257.3222614-2-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-13 15:56:26 -07:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
1366992e16 timekeeping: Add raw clock fallback for random_get_entropy()
The addition of random_get_entropy_fallback() provides access to
whichever time source has the highest frequency, which is useful for
gathering entropy on platforms without available cycle counters. It's
not necessarily as good as being able to quickly access a cycle counter
that the CPU has, but it's still something, even when it falls back to
being jiffies-based.

In the event that a given arch does not define get_cycles(), falling
back to the get_cycles() default implementation that returns 0 is really
not the best we can do. Instead, at least calling
random_get_entropy_fallback() would be preferable, because that always
needs to return _something_, even falling back to jiffies eventually.
It's not as though random_get_entropy_fallback() is super high precision
or guaranteed to be entropic, but basically anything that's not zero all
the time is better than returning zero all the time.

Finally, since random_get_entropy_fallback() is used during extremely
early boot when randomizing freelists in mm_init(), it can be called
before timekeeping has been initialized. In that case there really is
nothing we can do; jiffies hasn't even started ticking yet. So just give
up and return 0.

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-05-13 23:59:23 +02:00
Peter Collingbourne
534aa1dc97 printk: stop including cache.h from printk.h
An inclusion of cache.h in printk.h was added in 2014 in commit
c28aa1f0a8 ("printk/cache: mark printk_once test variable
__read_mostly") in order to bring in the definition of __read_mostly.  The
usage of __read_mostly was later removed in commit 3ec25826ae ("printk:
Tie printk_once / printk_deferred_once into .data.once for reset") which
made the inclusion of cache.h unnecessary, so remove it.

We have a small amount of code that depended on the inclusion of cache.h
from printk.h; fix that code to include the appropriate header.

This fixes a circular inclusion on arm64 (linux/printk.h -> linux/cache.h
-> asm/cache.h -> linux/kasan-enabled.h -> linux/static_key.h ->
linux/jump_label.h -> linux/bug.h -> asm/bug.h -> linux/printk.h) that
would otherwise be introduced by the next patch.

Build tested using {allyesconfig,defconfig} x {arm64,x86_64}.

Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I8fd51f72c9ef1f2d6afd3b2cbc875aa4792c1fba
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220427195820.1716975-1-pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 07:20:07 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
4b6313cf99 bpf: Fix combination of jit blinding and pointers to bpf subprogs.
The combination of jit blinding and pointers to bpf subprogs causes:
[   36.989548] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000100000001
[   36.990342] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
[   36.990968] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
[   36.994859] RIP: 0010:0x100000001
[   36.995209] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffd7.
[   37.004091] Call Trace:
[   37.004351]  <TASK>
[   37.004576]  ? bpf_loop+0x4d/0x70
[   37.004932]  ? bpf_prog_3899083f75e4c5de_F+0xe3/0x13b

The jit blinding logic didn't recognize that ld_imm64 with an address
of bpf subprogram is a special instruction and proceeded to randomize it.
By itself it wouldn't have been an issue, but jit_subprogs() logic
relies on two step process to JIT all subprogs and then JIT them
again when addresses of all subprogs are known.
Blinding process in the first JIT phase caused second JIT to miss
adjustment of special ld_imm64.

Fix this issue by ignoring special ld_imm64 instructions that don't have
user controlled constants and shouldn't be blinded.

Fixes: 69c087ba62 ("bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220513011025.13344-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-05-13 15:13:48 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
1b8e5d1a53 swiotlb: use the right nslabs-derived sizes in swiotlb_init_late
nslabs can shrink when allocations or the remap don't succeed, so make
sure to use it for all sizing.  For that remove the bytes value that
can get stale and replace it with local calculations and a boolean to
indicate if the originally requested size could not be allocated.

Fixes: 6424e31b1c ("swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-05-13 12:49:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a5e891321a swiotlb: use the right nslabs value in swiotlb_init_remap
default_nslabs should only be used to initialize nslabs, after that we
need to use the local variable that can shrink when allocations or the
remap don't succeed.

Fixes: 6424e31b1c ("swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-05-13 12:49:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
1521c607ca swiotlb: don't panic when the swiotlb buffer can't be allocated
For historical reasons the switlb code paniced when the metadata could
not be allocated, but just printed a warning when the actual main
swiotlb buffer could not be allocated.  Restore this somewhat unexpected
behavior as changing it caused a boot failure on the Microchip RISC-V
PolarFire SoC Icicle kit.

Fixes: 6424e31b1c ("swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl")
Reported-by: Conor Dooley <Conor.Dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <Conor.Dooley@microchip.com>
2022-05-13 12:48:58 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
6829061315 futex: Remove a PREEMPT_RT_FULL reference.
Earlier the PREEMPT_RT patch had a PREEMPT_RT_FULL and PREEMPT_RT_BASE
Kconfig option. The latter was a subset of the functionality that was
enabled with PREEMPT_RT_FULL and was mainly useful for debugging.

During the merging efforts the two Kconfig options were abandoned in the
v5.4.3-rt1 release and since then there is only PREEMPT_RT which enables
the full features set (as PREEMPT_RT_FULL did in earlier releases).

Replace the PREEMPT_RT_FULL reference with PREEMPT_RT.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YnvWUvq1vpqCfCU7@linutronix.de
2022-05-13 12:36:51 +02:00
Colin Ian King
47b7eae62a relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf
Pointer buf is being assigned a value that is not being read, buf is being
re-assigned in the next starement.  The assignment is redundant and can be
removed.

Cleans up clang scan build warning:
kernel/relay.c:443:8: warning: Although the value stored to 'buf' is
used in the enclosing expression, the value is never actually read
from 'buf' [deadcode.DeadStores]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220508212152.58753-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-12 20:38:37 -07:00
lizhe
a7bd57b87f kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline
At the end of get_last_crashkernel(), the judgement of ck_cmdline is
obviously unnecessary and causes redundance, let's clean it up.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506104116.259323-1-sensor1010@163.com
Signed-off-by: lizhe <sensor1010@163.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-12 20:38:36 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
9b19e57a3c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Build issue in drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/ptp.c
  54fccfdd7c ("sfc: efx_default_channel_type APIs can be static")
  49e6123c65 ("net: sfc: fix memory leak due to ptp channel")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220510130556.52598fe2@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 16:15:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0ac824f379 Merge branch 'for-5.18-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:
 "Waiman's fix for a cgroup2 cpuset bug where it could miss nodes which
  were hot-added"

* 'for-5.18-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup/cpuset: Remove cpus_allowed/mems_allowed setup in cpuset_init_smp()
2022-05-12 10:42:56 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
7390b94a3c module: merge check_exported_symbol() into find_exported_symbol_in_section()
Now check_exported_symbol() always succeeds.

Merge it into find_exported_symbol_in_search() to make the code concise.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:29:41 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
cdd66eb52f module: do not binary-search in __ksymtab_gpl if fsa->gplok is false
Currently, !fsa->gplok && syms->license == GPL_ONLY) is checked after
bsearch() succeeds.

It is meaningless to do the binary search in the GPL symbol table when
fsa->gplok is false because we know find_exported_symbol_in_section()
will fail anyway.

This check should be done before bsearch().

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:29:41 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
c6eee9df57 module: do not pass opaque pointer for symbol search
There is no need to use an opaque pointer for check_exported_symbol()
or find_exported_symbol_in_section.

Pass (struct find_symbol_arg *) explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:29:41 -07:00
Lecopzer Chen
8eac910a49 module: show disallowed symbol name for inherit_taint()
The error log for inherit_taint() doesn't really help to find the
symbol which violates GPL rules.

For example,
if a module has 300 symbol and includes 50 disallowed symbols,
the log only shows the content below and we have no idea what symbol is.
    AAA: module using GPL-only symbols uses symbols from proprietary module BBB.

It's hard for user who doesn't really know how the symbol was parsing.

This patch add symbol name to tell the offending symbols explicitly.
    AAA: module using GPL-only symbols uses symbols SSS from proprietary module BBB.

Signed-off-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:29:41 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan
391e982bfa module: fix [e_shstrndx].sh_size=0 OOB access
It is trivial to craft a module to trigger OOB access in this line:

	if (info->secstrings[strhdr->sh_size - 1] != '\0') {

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc90000aa0fff
PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 100066067 PMD 10436f067 PTE 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 7 PID: 1215 Comm: insmod Not tainted 5.18.0-rc5-00007-g9bf578647087-dirty #10
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-4.fc34 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:load_module+0x19b/0x2391

Fixes: ec2a29593c ("module: harden ELF info handling")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
[rebased patch onto modules-next]
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:29:41 -07:00
Aaron Tomlin
99bd995655 module: Introduce module unload taint tracking
Currently, only the initial module that tainted the kernel is
recorded e.g. when an out-of-tree module is loaded.

The purpose of this patch is to allow the kernel to maintain a record of
each unloaded module that taints the kernel. So, in addition to
displaying a list of linked modules (see print_modules()) e.g. in the
event of a detected bad page, unloaded modules that carried a taint/or
taints are displayed too. A tainted module unload count is maintained.

The number of tracked modules is not fixed. This feature is disabled by
default.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:29:41 -07:00
Aaron Tomlin
6fb0538d01 module: Move module_assert_mutex_or_preempt() to internal.h
No functional change.

This patch migrates module_assert_mutex_or_preempt() to internal.h.
So, the aforementiond function can be used outside of main/or core
module code yet will remain restricted for internal use only.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:29:41 -07:00
Aaron Tomlin
c14e522bc7 module: Make module_flags_taint() accept a module's taints bitmap and usable outside core code
No functional change.

The purpose of this patch is to modify module_flags_taint() to accept
a module's taints bitmap as a parameter and modifies all users
accordingly. Furthermore, it is now possible to access a given
module's taint flags data outside of non-essential code yet does
remain for internal use only.

This is in preparation for module unload taint tracking support.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:29:41 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
2760f5a415 stop_machine: Add stop_core_cpuslocked() for per-core operations
Hardware core level testing features require near simultaneous execution
of WRMSR instructions on all threads of a core to initiate a test.

Provide a customized cut down version of stop_machine_cpuslocked() that
just operates on the threads of a single core.

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506225410.1652287-4-tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 15:35:29 +02:00
Yuntao Wang
a2aa95b71c bpf: Fix potential array overflow in bpf_trampoline_get_progs()
The cnt value in the 'cnt >= BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS' check does not
include BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN bpf programs, so the number of
the attached BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN bpf programs in a trampoline
can exceed BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS.

When this happens, the assignment '*progs++ = aux->prog' in
bpf_trampoline_get_progs() will cause progs array overflow as the
progs field in the bpf_tramp_progs struct can only hold at most
BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS bpf programs.

Fixes: 88fd9e5352 ("bpf: Refactor trampoline update code")
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430130803.210624-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-11 21:24:20 -07:00
Feng Zhou
07343110b2 bpf: add bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem for percpu map
Add new ebpf helpers bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem.

The implementation method is relatively simple, refer to the implementation
method of map_lookup_elem of percpu map, increase the parameters of cpu, and
obtain it according to the specified cpu.

Signed-off-by: Feng Zhou <zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511093854.411-2-zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-11 18:16:54 -07:00
Delyan Kratunov
9c2136be08 sched/tracing: Append prev_state to tp args instead
Commit fa2c3254d7 (sched/tracing: Don't re-read p->state when emitting
sched_switch event, 2022-01-20) added a new prev_state argument to the
sched_switch tracepoint, before the prev task_struct pointer.

This reordering of arguments broke BPF programs that use the raw
tracepoint (e.g. tp_btf programs). The type of the second argument has
changed and existing programs that assume a task_struct* argument
(e.g. for bpf_task_storage access) will now fail to verify.

If we instead append the new argument to the end, all existing programs
would continue to work and can conditionally extract the prev_state
argument on supported kernel versions.

Fixes: fa2c3254d7 (sched/tracing: Don't re-read p->state when emitting sched_switch event, 2022-01-20)
Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c8a6930dfdd58a4a5755fc01732675472979732b.camel@fb.com
2022-05-12 00:37:11 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
31cae1eaae sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state
Currently ptrace_stop() / do_signal_stop() rely on the special states
TASK_TRACED and TASK_STOPPED resp. to keep unique state. That is, this
state exists only in task->__state and nowhere else.

There's two spots of bother with this:

 - PREEMPT_RT has task->saved_state which complicates matters,
   meaning task_is_{traced,stopped}() needs to check an additional
   variable.

 - An alternative freezer implementation that itself relies on a
   special TASK state would loose TASK_TRACED/TASK_STOPPED and will
   result in misbehaviour.

As such, add additional state to task->jobctl to track this state
outside of task->__state.

NOTE: this doesn't actually fix anything yet, just adds extra state.

--EWB
  * didn't add a unnecessary newline in signal.h
  * Update t->jobctl in signal_wake_up and ptrace_signal_wake_up
    instead of in signal_wake_up_state.  This prevents the clearing
    of TASK_STOPPED and TASK_TRACED from getting lost.
  * Added warnings if JOBCTL_STOPPED or JOBCTL_TRACED are not cleared

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220421150654.757693825@infradead.org
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-12-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:37:06 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
5b4197cb28 ptrace: Always take siglock in ptrace_resume
Make code analysis simpler and future changes easier by
always taking siglock in ptrace_resume.

Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-11-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:36:30 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
2500ad1c7f ptrace: Don't change __state
Stop playing with tsk->__state to remove TASK_WAKEKILL while a ptrace
command is executing.

Instead remove TASK_WAKEKILL from the definition of TASK_TRACED, and
implement a new jobctl flag TASK_PTRACE_FROZEN.  This new flag is set
in jobctl_freeze_task and cleared when ptrace_stop is awoken or in
jobctl_unfreeze_task (when ptrace_stop remains asleep).

In signal_wake_up add __TASK_TRACED to state along with TASK_WAKEKILL
when the wake up is for a fatal signal.  Skip adding __TASK_TRACED
when TASK_PTRACE_FROZEN is not set.  This has the same effect as
changing TASK_TRACED to __TASK_TRACED as all of the wake_ups that use
TASK_KILLABLE go through signal_wake_up.

Handle a ptrace_stop being called with a pending fatal signal.
Previously it would have been handled by schedule simply failing to
sleep.  As TASK_WAKEKILL is no longer part of TASK_TRACED schedule
will sleep with a fatal_signal_pending.   The code in signal_wake_up
guarantees that the code will be awaked by any fatal signal that
codes after TASK_TRACED is set.

Previously the __state value of __TASK_TRACED was changed to
TASK_RUNNING when woken up or back to TASK_TRACED when the code was
left in ptrace_stop.  Now when woken up ptrace_stop now clears
JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN and when left sleeping ptrace_unfreezed_traced
clears JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN.

Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-10-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:35:32 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
57b6de08b5 ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs
Long ago and far away there was a BUG_ON at the start of ptrace_stop
that did "BUG_ON(!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED));" [1].  The BUG_ON
had never triggered but examination of the code showed that the BUG_ON
could actually trigger.  To complement removing the BUG_ON an attempt
to better handle the race was added.

The code detected the tracer had gone away and did not call
do_notify_parent_cldstop.  The code also attempted to prevent
ptrace_report_syscall from sending spurious SIGTRAPs when the tracer
went away.

The code to detect when the tracer had gone away before sending a
signal to tracer was a legitimate fix and continues to work to this
date.

The code to prevent sending spurious SIGTRAPs is a failure.  At the
time and until today the code only catches it when the tracer goes
away after siglock is dropped and before read_lock is acquired.  If
the tracer goes away after read_lock is dropped a spurious SIGTRAP can
still be sent to the tracee.  The tracer going away after read_lock
is dropped is the far likelier case as it is the bigger window.

Given that the attempt to prevent the generation of a SIGTRAP was a
failure and continues to be a failure remove the code that attempts to
do that.  This simplifies the code in ptrace_stop and makes
ptrace_stop much easier to reason about.

To successfully deal with the tracer going away, all of the tracer's
instrumentation of the child would need to be removed, and reliably
detecting when the tracer has set a signal to continue with would need
to be implemented.

[1] 66519f549ae5 ("[PATCH] fix ptracer death race yielding bogus BUG_ON")
History-Tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-9-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:35:00 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
7b0fe1367e ptrace: Document that wait_task_inactive can't fail
After ptrace_freeze_traced succeeds it is known that the tracee
has a __state value of __TASK_TRACED and that no __ptrace_unlink will
happen because the tracer is waiting for the tracee, and the tracee is
in ptrace_stop.

The function ptrace_freeze_traced can succeed at any point after
ptrace_stop has set TASK_TRACED and dropped siglock.  The read_lock on
tasklist_lock only excludes ptrace_attach.

This means that the !current->ptrace which executes under a read_lock
of tasklist_lock will never see a ptrace_freeze_trace as the tracer
must have gone away before the tasklist_lock was taken and
ptrace_attach can not occur until the read_lock is dropped.  As
ptrace_freeze_traced depends upon ptrace_attach running before it can
run that excludes ptrace_freeze_traced until __state is set to
TASK_RUNNING.  This means that task_is_traced will fail in
ptrace_freeze_attach and ptrace_freeze_attached will fail.

On the current->ptrace branch of ptrace_stop which will be reached any
time after ptrace_freeze_traced has succeed it is known that __state
is __TASK_TRACED and schedule() will be called with that state.

Use a WARN_ON_ONCE to document that wait_task_inactive(TASK_TRACED)
should never fail.  Remove the stale comment about may_ptrace_stop.

Strictly speaking this is not true because if PREEMPT_RT is enabled
wait_task_inactive can fail because __state can be changed.  I don't
see this as a problem as the ptrace code is currently broken on
PREMPT_RT, and this is one of the issues.  Failing and warning when
the assumptions of the code are broken is good.

Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-8-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:34:47 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
6a2d90ba02 ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL
The current implementation of PTRACE_KILL is buggy and has been for
many years as it assumes it's target has stopped in ptrace_stop.  At a
quick skim it looks like this assumption has existed since ptrace
support was added in linux v1.0.

While PTRACE_KILL has been deprecated we can not remove it as
a quick search with google code search reveals many existing
programs calling it.

When the ptracee is not stopped at ptrace_stop some fields would be
set that are ignored except in ptrace_stop.  Making the userspace
visible behavior of PTRACE_KILL a noop in those case.

As the usual rules are not obeyed it is not clear what the
consequences are of calling PTRACE_KILL on a running process.
Presumably userspace does not do this as it achieves nothing.

Replace the implementation of PTRACE_KILL with a simple
send_sig_info(SIGKILL) followed by a return 0.  This changes the
observable user space behavior only in that PTRACE_KILL on a process
not stopped in ptrace_stop will also kill it.  As that has always
been the intent of the code this seems like a reasonable change.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-7-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:34:28 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
cb3c19c93d signal: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of assert_spin_locked
The distinction is that assert_spin_locked() checks if the lock is
held *by*anyone* whereas lockdep_assert_held() asserts the current
context holds the lock.  Also, the check goes away if you build
without lockdep.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Ympr/+PX4XgT/UKU@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-6-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:34:14 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
16cc1bc67d ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach
The last remaining implementation of arch_ptrace_attach is ia64's
ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs which was added at the end of 2007 in
commit aa91a2e900 ("[IA64] Synchronize RBS on PTRACE_ATTACH").

Reading the comments and examining the code ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs
has the sole purpose of saving registers to the stack when ptrace_attach
changes TASK_STOPPED to TASK_TRACED.  In all other cases arch_ptrace_stop
takes care of the register saving.

In commit d79fdd6d96 ("ptrace: Clean transitions between TASK_STOPPED and TRACED")
modified ptrace_attach to wake up the thread and enter ptrace_stop normally even
when the thread starts out stopped.

This makes ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs completely unnecessary.  So just
remove it.

I read through the code to verify that ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs is
unnecessary.  What I found is that the code is quite dead.

Reading ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs it is easy to see that the it does
nothing unless __state == TASK_STOPPED.

Calling arch_ptrace_attach (aka ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs) after
ptrace_traceme it is easy to see that because we are talking about the
current process the value of __state is TASK_RUNNING.  Which means
ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs does nothing.

The only other call of arch_ptrace_attach (aka
ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs) is after ptrace_attach.

If the task is running (and PTRACE_SEIZE is not specified), a SIGSTOP
is sent which results in do_signal_stop setting JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP on
the target task (as it is ptraced) and the target task stopping
in ptrace_stop with __state == TASK_TRACED.

If the task was already stopped then ptrace_attach sets
JOBCTL_TRAPPING and JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP, wakes it out of __TASK_STOPPED,
and waits until the JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT is clear.  At which point
the task stops in ptrace_stop.

In both cases there are a couple of funning excpetions such as if the
traced task receiveds a SIGCONT, or is set a fatal signal.

However in all of those cases the tracee never stops in __state
TASK_STOPPED.  Which is a long way of saying that ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs
is guaranteed never to do anything.

Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-4-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:33:54 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
e71ba12407 signal: Replace __group_send_sig_info with send_signal_locked
The function __group_send_sig_info is just a light wrapper around
send_signal_locked with one parameter fixed to a constant value.  As
the wrapper adds no real value update the code to directly call the
wrapped function.

Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:33:17 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
157cc18122 signal: Rename send_signal send_signal_locked
Rename send_signal and __send_signal to send_signal_locked and
__send_signal_locked to make send_signal usable outside of
signal.c.

Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-1-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 14:32:57 -05:00
Paul E. McKenney
ce13389053 Merge branch 'exp.2022.05.11a' into HEAD
exp.2022.05.11a: Expedited-grace-period latency-reduction updates.
2022-05-11 11:49:35 -07:00
Kalesh Singh
9621fbee44 rcu: Move expedited grace period (GP) work to RT kthread_worker
Enabling CONFIG_RCU_BOOST did not reduce RCU expedited grace-period
latency because its workqueues run at SCHED_OTHER, and thus can be
delayed by normal processes.  This commit avoids these delays by moving
the expedited GP work items to a real-time-priority kthread_worker.

This option is controlled by CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD and disabled by
default on PREEMPT_RT=y kernels which disable expedited grace periods
after boot by unconditionally setting rcupdate.rcu_normal_after_boot=1.

The results were evaluated on arm64 Android devices (6GB ram) running
5.10 kernel, and capturing trace data in critical user-level code.

The table below shows the resulting order-of-magnitude improvements
in synchronize_rcu_expedited() latency:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
|                          |   workqueues  |  kthread_worker |  Diff   |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Count                    |          725  |            688  |         |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Min Duration       (ns)  |          326  |            447  |  37.12% |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Q1                 (ns)  |       39,428  |         38,971  |  -1.16% |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Q2 - Median        (ns)  |       98,225  |         69,743  | -29.00% |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Q3                 (ns)  |      342,122  |        126,638  | -62.98% |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Max Duration       (ns)  |  372,766,967  |      2,329,671  | -99.38% |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Avg Duration       (ns)  |    2,746,353  |        151,242  | -94.49% |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Standard Deviation (ns)  |   19,327,765  |        294,408  |         |
------------------------------------------------------------------------

The below table show the range of maximums/minimums for
synchronize_rcu_expedited() latency from all experiments:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
|                          |   workqueues  |  kthread_worker |  Diff   |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Total No. of Experiments |           25  |             23  |         |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Largest  Maximum   (ns)  |  372,766,967  |      2,329,671  | -99.38% |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Smallest Maximum   (ns)  |       38,819  |         86,954  | 124.00% |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Range of Maximums  (ns)  |  372,728,148  |      2,242,717  |         |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Largest  Minimum   (ns)  |       88,623  |         27,588  | -68.87% |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Smallest Minimum   (ns)  |          326  |            447  |  37.12% |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Range of Minimums  (ns)  |       88,297  |         27,141  |         |
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Reported-by: Wei Wang <wvw@google.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Lin <kylelin@google.com>
Tested-by: Chunwei Lu <chunweilu@google.com>
Tested-by: Lulu Wang <luluw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-05-11 11:47:10 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki
28b3ae4265 rcu: Introduce CONFIG_RCU_EXP_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT
Currently both expedited and regular grace period stall warnings use
a single timeout value that with units of seconds.  However, recent
Android use cases problem require a sub-100-millisecond expedited RCU CPU
stall warning.  Given that expedited RCU grace periods normally complete
in far less than a single millisecond, especially for small systems,
this is not unreasonable.

Therefore introduce the CONFIG_RCU_EXP_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT kernel
configuration that defaults to 20 msec on Android and remains the same
as that of the non-expedited stall warnings otherwise.  It also can be
changed in run-time via: /sys/.../parameters/rcu_exp_cpu_stall_timeout.

[ paulmck: Default of zero to use CONFIG_RCU_STALL_TIMEOUT. ]

Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-05-11 11:38:50 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka
84bc4f1dbb dma-debug: change allocation mode from GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATIOMIC
We observed the error "cacheline tracking ENOMEM, dma-debug disabled"
during a light system load (copying some files). The reason for this error
is that the dma_active_cacheline radix tree uses GFP_NOWAIT allocation -
so it can't access the emergency memory reserves and it fails as soon as
anybody reaches the watermark.

This patch changes GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATOMIC, so that it can access the
emergency memory reserves.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-11 19:48:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
92826e9675 dma-direct: don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
When dma_direct_alloc_pages encounters a highmem page it just gives up
currently.  But what we really should do is to try memory using the
page allocator instead - without this platforms with a global highmem
CMA pool will fail all dma_alloc_pages allocations.

Fixes: efa70f2fdc ("dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages API")
Reported-by: Mark O'Neill <mao@tumblingdice.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-11 19:48:34 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
b3f9916d81 sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com> wrote:
> Reverting the last 3 commits of the series fixed a boot crash.
>
> 1b2552cbdb fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
> 753550eb0c fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
> 68d85f0a33 init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
>
>  BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in task_nr_scan_windows.isra.0
>  arch_atomic_long_read at ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:29
>  (inlined by) atomic_long_read at ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1266
>  (inlined by) get_mm_counter at ./include/linux/mm.h:1996
>  (inlined by) get_mm_rss at ./include/linux/mm.h:2049
>  (inlined by) task_nr_scan_windows at kernel/sched/fair.c:1123
>  Read of size 8 at addr 00000000000003d0 by task swapper/0/1

With the change to init and the user mode helper processes to not have
PF_KTHREAD set before they call kernel_execve the PF_KTHREAD test in
task_tick_numa became insufficient to detect all tasks that have
"->mm == NULL".  Correct that by testing for "->mm == NULL" directly.

Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Fixes: 1b2552cbdb ("fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r150ug1l.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-11 12:41:48 -05:00
Pierre Gondois
c9d8923bfb PM: EM: Decrement policy counter
In commit e458716a92 ("PM: EM: Mark inefficiencies in CPUFreq"),
cpufreq_cpu_get() is called without a cpufreq_cpu_put(), permanently
increasing the reference counts of the policy struct.

Decrement the reference count once the policy struct is not used
anymore.

Fixes: e458716a92 ("PM: EM: Mark inefficiencies in CPUFreq")
Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vincent.donnefort@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-05-11 19:15:14 +02:00
Hao Jia
734387ec2f sched/deadline: Remove superfluous rq clock update in push_dl_task()
The change to call update_rq_clock() before activate_task()
commit 840d719604 ("sched/deadline: Update rq_clock of later_rq
when pushing a task") is no longer needed since commit f4904815f9
("sched/deadline: Fix double accounting of rq/running bw in push & pull")
removed the add_running_bw() before the activate_task().

So we remove some comments that are no longer needed and update
rq clock in activate_task().

Signed-off-by: Hao Jia <jiahao.os@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430085843.62939-3-jiahao.os@bytedance.com
2022-05-11 16:27:12 +02:00
Hao Jia
2679a83731 sched/core: Avoid obvious double update_rq_clock warning
When we use raw_spin_rq_lock() to acquire the rq lock and have to
update the rq clock while holding the lock, the kernel may issue
a WARN_DOUBLE_CLOCK warning.

Since we directly use raw_spin_rq_lock() to acquire rq lock instead of
rq_lock(), there is no corresponding change to rq->clock_update_flags.
In particular, we have obtained the rq lock of other CPUs, the
rq->clock_update_flags of this CPU may be RQCF_UPDATED at this time, and
then calling update_rq_clock() will trigger the WARN_DOUBLE_CLOCK warning.

So we need to clear RQCF_UPDATED of rq->clock_update_flags to avoid
the WARN_DOUBLE_CLOCK warning.

For the sched_rt_period_timer() and migrate_task_rq_dl() cases
we simply replace raw_spin_rq_lock()/raw_spin_rq_unlock() with
rq_lock()/rq_unlock().

For the {pull,push}_{rt,dl}_task() cases, we add the
double_rq_clock_clear_update() function to clear RQCF_UPDATED of
rq->clock_update_flags, and call double_rq_clock_clear_update()
before double_lock_balance()/double_rq_lock() returns to avoid the
WARN_DOUBLE_CLOCK warning.

Some call trace reports:
Call Trace 1:
 <IRQ>
 sched_rt_period_timer+0x10f/0x3a0
 ? enqueue_top_rt_rq+0x110/0x110
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1a9/0x490
 hrtimer_interrupt+0x10b/0x240
 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8a/0x250
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9a/0xd0
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20

Call Trace 2:
 <TASK>
 activate_task+0x8b/0x110
 push_rt_task.part.108+0x241/0x2c0
 push_rt_tasks+0x15/0x30
 finish_task_switch+0xaa/0x2e0
 ? __switch_to+0x134/0x420
 __schedule+0x343/0x8e0
 ? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x101/0x340
 schedule+0x4e/0xb0
 do_nanosleep+0x8e/0x160
 hrtimer_nanosleep+0x89/0x120
 ? hrtimer_init_sleeper+0x90/0x90
 __x64_sys_nanosleep+0x96/0xd0
 do_syscall_64+0x34/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Call Trace 3:
 <TASK>
 deactivate_task+0x93/0xe0
 pull_rt_task+0x33e/0x400
 balance_rt+0x7e/0x90
 __schedule+0x62f/0x8e0
 do_task_dead+0x3f/0x50
 do_exit+0x7b8/0xbb0
 do_group_exit+0x2d/0x90
 get_signal+0x9df/0x9e0
 ? preempt_count_add+0x56/0xa0
 ? __remove_hrtimer+0x35/0x70
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x36/0x720
 ? nanosleep_copyout+0x39/0x50
 ? do_nanosleep+0x131/0x160
 ? audit_filter_inodes+0xf5/0x120
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x10f/0x1e0
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Call Trace 4:
 update_rq_clock+0x128/0x1a0
 migrate_task_rq_dl+0xec/0x310
 set_task_cpu+0x84/0x1e4
 try_to_wake_up+0x1d8/0x5c0
 wake_up_process+0x1c/0x30
 hrtimer_wakeup+0x24/0x3c
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x114/0x270
 hrtimer_interrupt+0xe8/0x244
 arch_timer_handler_phys+0x30/0x50
 handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x88/0x140
 generic_handle_domain_irq+0x40/0x60
 gic_handle_irq+0x48/0xe0
 call_on_irq_stack+0x2c/0x60
 do_interrupt_handler+0x80/0x84

Steps to reproduce:
1. Enable CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG when compiling the kernel
2. echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/clear_warn_once
   echo "WARN_DOUBLE_CLOCK" > /sys/kernel/debug/sched/features
   echo "NO_RT_PUSH_IPI" > /sys/kernel/debug/sched/features
3. Run some rt/dl tasks that periodically work and sleep, e.g.
Create 2*n rt or dl (90% running) tasks via rt-app (on a system
with n CPUs), and Dietmar Eggemann reports Call Trace 4 when running
on PREEMPT_RT kernel.

Signed-off-by: Hao Jia <jiahao.os@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430085843.62939-2-jiahao.os@bytedance.com
2022-05-11 16:27:11 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
47319846a9 Linux 5.18-rc5
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Merge branch 'v5.18-rc5'

Obtain the new INTEL_FAM6 stuff required.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-05-11 16:27:06 +02:00
Waiman Long
434e09e757 locking/qrwlock: Change "queue rwlock" to "queued rwlock"
Queued rwlock was originally named "queue rwlock" which wasn't quite
grammatically correct. However there are still some "queue rwlock"
references in the code. Change those to "queued rwlock" for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510192134.434753-1-longman@redhat.com
2022-05-11 16:27:04 +02:00
Kui-Feng Lee
2fcc82411e bpf, x86: Attach a cookie to fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm.
Pass a cookie along with BPF_LINK_CREATE requests.

Add a bpf_cookie field to struct bpf_tracing_link to attach a cookie.
The cookie of a bpf_tracing_link is available by calling
bpf_get_attach_cookie when running the BPF program of the attached
link.

The value of a cookie will be set at bpf_tramp_run_ctx by the
trampoline of the link.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-4-kuifeng@fb.com
2022-05-10 21:58:31 -07:00
Kui-Feng Lee
e384c7b7b4 bpf, x86: Create bpf_tramp_run_ctx on the caller thread's stack
BPF trampolines will create a bpf_tramp_run_ctx, a bpf_run_ctx, on
stacks and set/reset the current bpf_run_ctx before/after calling a
bpf_prog.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-3-kuifeng@fb.com
2022-05-10 17:50:51 -07:00
Kui-Feng Lee
f7e0beaf39 bpf, x86: Generate trampolines from bpf_tramp_links
Replace struct bpf_tramp_progs with struct bpf_tramp_links to collect
struct bpf_tramp_link(s) for a trampoline.  struct bpf_tramp_link
extends bpf_link to act as a linked list node.

arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() accepts a struct bpf_tramp_links to
collects all bpf_tramp_link(s) that a trampoline should call.

Change BPF trampoline and bpf_struct_ops to pass bpf_tramp_links
instead of bpf_tramp_progs.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-2-kuifeng@fb.com
2022-05-10 17:50:40 -07:00
Lukas Wunner
792ea6a074 genirq: Remove WARN_ON_ONCE() in generic_handle_domain_irq()
Since commit 0953fb2637 ("irq: remove handle_domain_{irq,nmi}()"),
generic_handle_domain_irq() warns if called outside hardirq context, even
though the function calls down to handle_irq_desc(), which warns about the
same, but conditionally on handle_enforce_irqctx().

The newly added warning is a false positive if the interrupt originates
from any other irqchip than x86 APIC or ARM GIC/GICv3.  Those are the only
ones for which handle_enforce_irqctx() returns true.  Per commit
c16816acd0 ("genirq: Add protection against unsafe usage of
generic_handle_irq()"):

 "In general calling generic_handle_irq() with interrupts disabled from non
  interrupt context is harmless. For some interrupt controllers like the
  x86 trainwrecks this is outright dangerous as it might corrupt state if
  an interrupt affinity change is pending."

Examples for interrupt chips where the warning is a false positive are
USB-attached GPIO controllers such as drivers/gpio/gpio-dln2.c:

  USB gadgets are incapable of directly signaling an interrupt because they
  cannot initiate a bus transaction by themselves.  All communication on
  the bus is initiated by the host controller, which polls a gadget's
  Interrupt Endpoint in regular intervals.  If an interrupt is pending,
  that information is passed up the stack in softirq context, from which a
  hardirq is synthesized via generic_handle_domain_irq().

Remove the warning to eliminate such false positives.

Fixes: 0953fb2637 ("irq: remove handle_domain_{irq,nmi}()")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
CC: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Cc: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505113207.487861b2@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506203242.GA1855@wunner.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c3caf60bfa78e5fdbdf483096b7174da65d1813a.1652168866.git.lukas@wunner.de
2022-05-11 02:22:52 +02:00