linux/kernel
Petr Mladek c3230283e2 printk: Block console kthreads when direct printing will be required
There are known situations when the console kthreads are not
reliable or does not work in principle, for example, early boot,
panic, shutdown.

For these situations there is the direct (legacy) mode when printk() tries
to get console_lock() and flush the messages directly. It works very well
during the early boot when the console kthreads are not available at all.
It gets more complicated in the other situations when console kthreads
might be actively printing and block console_trylock() in printk().

The same problem is in the legacy code as well. Any console_lock()
owner could block console_trylock() in printk(). It is solved by
a trick that the current console_lock() owner is responsible for
printing all pending messages. It is actually the reason why there
is the risk of softlockups and why the console kthreads were
introduced.

The console kthreads use the same approach. They are responsible
for printing the messages by definition. So that they handle
the messages anytime when they are awake and see new ones.
The global console_lock is available when there is nothing
to do.

It should work well when the problematic context is correctly
detected and printk() switches to the direct mode. But it seems
that it is not enough in practice. There are reports that
the messages are not printed during panic() or shutdown()
even though printk() tries to use the direct mode here.

The problem seems to be that console kthreads become active in these
situation as well. They steel the job before other CPUs are stopped.
Then they are stopped in the middle of the job and block the global
console_lock.

First part of the solution is to block console kthreads when
the system is in a problematic state and requires the direct
printk() mode.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610205038.GA3050413@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMdYzYpF4FNTBPZsEFeWRuEwSies36QM_As8osPWZSr2q-viEA@mail.gmail.com
Suggested-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615162805.27962-2-pmladek@suse.com
2022-06-15 22:03:38 +02:00
..
bpf rcu: Make the TASKS_RCU Kconfig option be selected 2022-04-20 16:52:58 -07:00
cgroup cgroup/cpuset: Remove cpus_allowed/mems_allowed setup in cpuset_init_smp() 2022-05-05 08:57:00 -10:00
configs x86/configs: Add x86 debugging Kconfig fragment plus docs 2022-04-06 19:56:29 +02:00
debug lockdown: also lock down previous kgdb use 2022-05-24 11:29:34 -07:00
dma dma-direct: avoid redundant memory sync for swiotlb 2022-04-14 06:30:39 +02:00
entry Locking changes in this cycle were: 2022-05-24 10:18:23 -07:00
events Page cache changes for 5.19 2022-05-24 19:55:07 -07:00
futex futex: Remove a PREEMPT_RT_FULL reference. 2022-05-13 12:36:51 +02:00
gcov gcov: Remove compiler version check 2021-12-02 17:25:21 +09:00
irq Updates for interrupt core and drivers: 2022-05-23 16:58:49 -07:00
kcsan kcsan: Use preemption model accessors 2022-04-05 10:24:42 +02:00
livepatch ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18 2022-03-28 17:29:53 -07:00
locking locking/qrwlock: Change "queue rwlock" to "queued rwlock" 2022-05-11 16:27:04 +02:00
power Merge branches 'pm-em' and 'pm-cpuidle' 2022-05-23 19:18:51 +02:00
printk printk: Block console kthreads when direct printing will be required 2022-06-15 22:03:38 +02:00
rcu printk changes for 5.19 2022-05-25 10:32:08 -07:00
sched Scheduler changes in this cycle were: 2022-05-24 11:11:13 -07:00
time Random number generator updates for Linux 5.19-rc1. 2022-05-24 11:58:10 -07:00
trace Scheduler changes in this cycle were: 2022-05-24 11:11:13 -07:00
.gitignore
acct.c kernel: remove spurious blkdev.h includes 2021-10-18 06:17:01 -06:00
async.c Revert "module, async: async_synchronize_full() on module init iff async is used" 2022-02-03 11:20:34 -08:00
audit_fsnotify.c fsnotify: clarify contract for create event hooks 2021-10-27 12:32:34 +02:00
audit_tree.c audit: use struct_size() helper in kmalloc() 2021-12-14 17:39:42 -05:00
audit_watch.c \n 2021-11-06 16:43:20 -07:00
audit.c audit: improve audit queue handling when "audit=1" on cmdline 2022-01-25 13:22:51 -05:00
audit.h audit: log AUDIT_TIME_* records only from rules 2022-02-22 13:51:40 -05:00
auditfilter.c audit/stable-5.17 PR 20220110 2022-01-11 13:08:21 -08:00
auditsc.c audit,io_uring,io-wq: call __audit_uring_exit for dummy contexts 2022-05-17 15:03:36 -04:00
backtracetest.c
bounds.c
capability.c xfs: don't generate selinux audit messages for capability testing 2022-03-09 10:32:06 -08:00
cfi.c cfi: Use rcu_read_{un}lock_sched_notrace 2021-08-11 13:11:12 -07:00
compat.c arch: remove compat_alloc_user_space 2021-09-08 15:32:35 -07:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c
cpu_pm.c PM: cpu: Make notifier chain use a raw_spinlock_t 2021-08-16 18:55:32 +02:00
cpu.c Intel Trust Domain Extensions 2022-05-23 17:51:12 -07:00
crash_core.c kdump: return -ENOENT if required cmdline option does not exist 2022-05-07 19:54:33 +01:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c x86: Mark __invalid_creds() __noreturn 2022-03-15 10:32:44 +01:00
delayacct.c delayacct: track delays from memory compact 2022-01-20 08:52:55 +02:00
dma.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18 2022-03-28 17:29:53 -07:00
extable.c lkdtm: Really write into kernel text in WRITE_KERN 2022-02-16 23:25:12 +11:00
fail_function.c
fork.c - Add Raptor Lake to the set of CPU models which support splitlock 2022-05-23 19:24:47 -07:00
freezer.c
gen_kheaders.sh
groups.c
hung_task.c printk: add functions to prefer direct printing 2022-04-22 21:30:58 +02:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c irq_work: use kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc() record callstack 2022-04-15 14:49:55 -07:00
jump_label.c
kallsyms.c kallsyms: Skip the name search for empty string 2022-03-17 20:17:18 -07:00
kcmp.c
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks locking/rwlock: Provide RT variant 2021-08-17 17:50:51 +02:00
Kconfig.preempt Revert "signal, x86: Delay calling signals in atomic on RT enabled kernels" 2022-03-31 10:36:55 +02:00
kcov.c kcov: don't generate a warning on vm_insert_page()'s failure 2022-04-21 20:01:10 -07:00
kexec_core.c ELF: Remove elf_core_copy_kernel_regs() 2022-04-14 14:08:26 +02:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c memblock: add MEMBLOCK_DRIVER_MANAGED to mimic IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED 2021-11-06 13:30:42 -07:00
kexec_internal.h
kexec.c kexec: avoid compat_alloc_user_space 2021-09-08 15:32:34 -07:00
kheaders.c
kmod.c
kprobes.c kprobes: Fix KRETPROBES when CONFIG_KRETPROBE_ON_RETHOOK is set 2022-04-26 16:09:36 +02:00
ksysfs.c kernel/ksysfs.c: use helper macro __ATTR_RW 2022-03-23 19:00:33 -07:00
kthread.c kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg 2022-05-02 14:06:20 -06:00
latencytop.c
Makefile static_call: Don't make __static_call_return0 static 2022-04-05 09:59:38 +02:00
module_decompress.c module: fix building with sysfs disabled 2022-02-16 12:51:32 -08:00
module_signature.c
module_signing.c
module-internal.h module: add in-kernel support for decompressing 2022-01-11 18:45:02 -08:00
module.c NFSD: Remove svc_serv_ops::svo_module 2022-02-28 10:26:40 -05:00
notifier.c notifier: Return an error when a callback has already been registered 2021-12-29 10:37:33 +01:00
nsproxy.c memcg: enable accounting for new namesapces and struct nsproxy 2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
padata.c padata: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty in padata.c 2022-01-31 11:21:46 +11:00
panic.c printk changes for 5.19 2022-05-25 10:32:08 -07:00
params.c kobject: remove kset from struct kset_uevent_ops callbacks 2021-12-28 11:26:18 +01:00
pid_namespace.c memcg: enable accounting for new namesapces and struct nsproxy 2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
pid.c pid: add pidfd_get_task() helper 2021-10-14 13:29:18 +02:00
profile.c exit: Remove profile_handoff_task 2022-01-08 12:43:57 -06:00
ptrace.c ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE 2022-03-22 13:06:05 -05:00
range.c
reboot.c printk: add functions to prefer direct printing 2022-04-22 21:30:58 +02:00
regset.c
relay.c
resource_kunit.c
resource.c kernel/resource: fix kfree() of bootmem memory again 2022-03-23 19:00:35 -07:00
rseq.c rseq: Remove broken uapi field layout on 32-bit little endian 2022-02-02 13:11:34 +01:00
scftorture.c scftorture: Fix distribution of short handler delays 2022-04-11 17:07:29 -07:00
scs.c kasan, vmalloc: only tag normal vmalloc allocations 2022-03-24 19:06:48 -07:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Add wait_killable semantic to seccomp user notifier 2022-05-03 14:11:58 -07:00
signal.c signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked 2022-04-22 12:14:05 +02:00
smp.c Scheduler changes in this cycle were: 2022-05-24 11:11:13 -07:00
smpboot.c cpu/hotplug: Allow the CPU in CPU_UP_PREPARE state to be brought up again. 2022-04-12 14:13:01 +02:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c smp: Make softirq handling RT safe in flush_smp_call_function_queue() 2022-05-01 10:03:43 +02:00
stackleak.c stackleak: add on/off stack variants 2022-05-08 01:33:09 -07:00
stacktrace.c uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS 2022-02-25 09:36:06 +01:00
static_call_inline.c static_call: Don't make __static_call_return0 static 2022-04-05 09:59:38 +02:00
static_call.c static_call: Don't make __static_call_return0 static 2022-04-05 09:59:38 +02:00
stop_machine.c Scheduler changes in this cycle were: 2022-05-24 11:11:13 -07:00
sys_ni.c mm/mempolicy: wire up syscall set_mempolicy_home_node 2022-01-15 16:30:30 +02:00
sys.c arm64/sme: Implement vector length configuration prctl()s 2022-04-22 18:50:54 +01:00
sysctl-test.c
sysctl.c timers: Move timer sysctl into the timer code 2022-04-10 12:38:45 +02:00
task_work.c task_work: allow TWA_SIGNAL without a rescheduling IPI 2022-04-30 08:39:32 -06:00
taskstats.c taskstats: remove unneeded dead assignment 2022-03-23 19:00:35 -07:00
torture.c torture: Wake up kthreads after storing task_struct pointer 2022-02-01 17:24:39 -08:00
tracepoint.c tracepoint: Fix kerneldoc comments 2021-08-16 11:39:51 -04:00
tsacct.c taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code 2022-01-08 12:43:57 -06:00
ucount.c ucounts: Handle wrapping in is_ucounts_overlimit 2022-02-17 09:11:57 -06:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c
up.c
user_namespace.c ucounts: Fix systemd LimitNPROC with private users regression 2022-02-25 10:40:14 -06:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c fs/epoll: use a per-cpu counter for user's watches count 2021-09-08 11:50:27 -07:00
usermode_driver.c
utsname_sysctl.c
utsname.c
watch_queue.c watch_queue: Free the page array when watch_queue is dismantled 2022-04-02 10:37:39 -07:00
watchdog_hld.c printk: add functions to prefer direct printing 2022-04-22 21:30:58 +02:00
watchdog.c printk: add functions to prefer direct printing 2022-04-22 21:30:58 +02:00
workqueue_internal.h workqueue: Assign a color to barrier work items 2021-08-17 07:49:10 -10:00
workqueue.c Merge branch 'for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq 2022-03-23 12:40:51 -07:00