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wdenk
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board/cogent/flash.h
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305
board/cogent/flash.h
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/**************** DEFINES for Intel 28F008S5 FLASH chip **********************/
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/* register addresses, valid only following a I8S5_CMD_RD_ID command */
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#define I8S5_ADDR_MAN 0x00000 /* manufacturer's id */
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#define I8S5_ADDR_DEV 0x00001 /* device id */
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#define I8S5_ADDR_CFGM 0x00003 /* master lock configuration */
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#define I8S5_ADDR_CFG(b) (((b)<<16)|2) /* block lock configuration */
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/* Commands */
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#define I8S5_CMD_RST 0xFF /* reset flash */
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#define I8S5_CMD_RD_ID 0x90 /* read the id and lock bits */
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#define I8S5_CMD_RD_STAT 0x70 /* read the status register */
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#define I8S5_CMD_CLR_STAT 0x50 /* clear the staus register */
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#define I8S5_CMD_ERASE1 0x20 /* first word for block erase */
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#define I8S5_CMD_ERASE2 0xD0 /* second word for block erase */
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#define I8S5_CMD_PROG 0x40 /* program word command */
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#define I8S5_CMD_LOCK 0x60 /* first word for all lock commands */
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#define I8S5_CMD_SET_LOCK_BLK 0x01 /* 2nd word for set block lock bit */
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#define I8S5_CMD_SET_LOCK_MSTR 0xF1 /* 2nd word for set master lock bit */
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#define I8S5_CMD_CLR_LOCK_BLK 0xD0 /* 2nd word for clear block lock bit */
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/* status register bits */
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#define I8S5_STAT_DPS 0x02 /* Device Protect Status */
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#define I8S5_STAT_PSS 0x04 /* Program Suspend Status */
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#define I8S5_STAT_VPPS 0x08 /* VPP Status */
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#define I8S5_STAT_PSLBS 0x10 /* Program and Set Lock Bit Status */
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#define I8S5_STAT_ECLBS 0x20 /* Erase and Clear Lock Bit Status */
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#define I8S5_STAT_ESS 0x40 /* Erase Suspend Status */
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#define I8S5_STAT_RDY 0x80 /* Write State Machine Status, 1=rdy */
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#define I8S5_STAT_ERR (I8S5_STAT_VPPS | I8S5_STAT_DPS | \
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I8S5_STAT_ECLBS | I8S5_STAT_PSLBS)
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/* ID and Lock Configuration */
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#define I8S5_RD_ID_LOCK 0x01 /* Bit 0 of each byte */
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#define I8S5_RD_ID_MAN 0x89 /* Manufacturer code = 0x89 */
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#define I8S5_RD_ID_DEV 0xA6 /* Device code = 0xA6, 28F008S5 */
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/* dimensions */
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#define I8S5_NBLOCKS 16 /* a 28F008S5 consists of 16 blocks */
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#define I8S5_BLKSZ (64*1024) /* of 64Kbyte each */
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#define I8S5_SIZE (I8S5_BLKSZ * I8S5_NBLOCKS)
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/**************** DEFINES for Intel 28F800B5 FLASH chip **********************/
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/* register addresses, valid only following a I8S5_CMD_RD_ID command */
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#define I8B5_ADDR_MAN 0x00000 /* manufacturer's id */
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#define I8B5_ADDR_DEV 0x00001 /* device id */
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/* Commands */
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#define I8B5_CMD_RST 0xFF /* reset flash */
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#define I8B5_CMD_RD_ID 0x90 /* read the id and lock bits */
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#define I8B5_CMD_RD_STAT 0x70 /* read the status register */
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#define I8B5_CMD_CLR_STAT 0x50 /* clear the staus register */
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#define I8B5_CMD_ERASE1 0x20 /* first word for block erase */
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#define I8B5_CMD_ERASE2 0xD0 /* second word for block erase */
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#define I8B5_CMD_PROG 0x40 /* program word command */
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/* status register bits */
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#define I8B5_STAT_VPPS 0x08 /* VPP Status */
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#define I8B5_STAT_DWS 0x10 /* Program and Set Lock Bit Status */
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#define I8B5_STAT_ES 0x20 /* Erase and Clear Lock Bit Status */
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#define I8B5_STAT_ESS 0x40 /* Erase Suspend Status */
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#define I8B5_STAT_RDY 0x80 /* Write State Machine Status, 1=rdy */
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#define I8B5_STAT_ERR (I8B5_STAT_VPPS | I8B5_STAT_DWS | I8B5_STAT_ES)
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/* ID Configuration */
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#define I8B5_RD_ID_MAN 0x89 /* Manufacturer code = 0x89 */
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#define I8B5_RD_ID_DEV1 0x889D /* Device code = 0x889D, 28F800B5 */
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/* dimensions */
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#define I8B5_NBLOCKS 8 /* a 28F008S5 consists of 16 blocks */
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#define I8B5_BLKSZ (128*1024) /* of 64Kbyte each */
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#define I8B5_SIZE (I8B5_BLKSZ * I8B5_NBLOCKS)
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/****************** DEFINES for Cogent CMA302 Flash **************************/
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/*
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* Quoted from the CMA302 manual:
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*
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* Although the CMA302 supports 64-bit reads, all writes must be done with
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* word size only. When programming the CMA302, the FLASH devices appear as 2
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* banks of interleaved, 32-bit wide FLASH. Each 32-bit word consists of four
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* 28F008S5 devices. The first bank is accessed when the word address is even,
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* while the second bank is accessed when the word address is odd. This must
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* be taken into account when programming the desired word. Also, when locking
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* blocks, software must lock both banks. The CMA302 does not directly support
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* byte writing. Programming and/or erasing individual bytes is done with
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* selective use of the Write Command. By not placing the Write Command value
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* on a particular byte lane, that byte will not be written with the following
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* Write Data. Also, remember that within a byte lane (i.e. D0-7), there are
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* two 28F008S5 devices, one for each bank or every other word.
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*
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* End quote.
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*
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* Each 28F008S5 is 8Mbit, with 8 bit wide data. i.e. each is 1Mbyte. The
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* chips are arranged on the CMA302 in multiples of two banks, each bank having
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* 4 chips. Each bank must be accessed as a single 32 bit wide device (i.e.
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* aligned on a 32 bit boundary), with each byte lane within the 32 bits (0-3)
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* going to each of the 4 chips and the word address selecting the bank, even
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* being the low bank and odd the high bank. For 64bit reads, both banks are
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* read simultaneously with the second bank on byte lanes 4-7. Each 28F008S5
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* consists of 16 64Kbyte "block"s. Before programming a byte, the block that
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* the byte resides within must be erased. So if you want to program contiguous
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* memory locations, you must erase all 8 chips at the same time. i.e. the
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* flash on the CMA302 can be viewed as a number of 512Kbyte blocks.
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*
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* Note: I am going to treat banks as 8 Mbytes (1Meg of 64bit words), whereas
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* the example code treats them as a pair of interleaved 1 Mbyte x 32bit banks.
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*/
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typedef unsigned long c302f_word_t; /* 32 or 64 bit unsigned integer */
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typedef volatile c302f_word_t *c302f_addr_t;
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typedef unsigned long c302f_size_t; /* want this big - at least 32 bit */
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/* layout of banks on cma302 board */
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#define C302F_BNK_WIDTH 8 /* each bank is 8 chips wide */
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#define C302F_BNK_WSHIFT 3 /* log base 2 of C302F_BNK_WIDTH */
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#define C302F_BNK_NBLOCKS I8S5_NBLOCKS
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#define C302F_BNK_BLKSZ (I8S5_BLKSZ * C302F_BNK_WIDTH)
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#define C302F_BNK_SIZE (I8S5_SIZE * C302F_BNK_WIDTH)
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#define C302F_MAX_BANKS 2 /* up to 2 banks (8M each) on CMA302 */
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/* align addresses and sizes to bank boundaries */
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#define C302F_BNK_ADDR_ALIGN(a) ((c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) \
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& ~(C302F_BNK_WIDTH - 1)))
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#define C302F_BNK_SIZE_ALIGN(s) ((c302f_size_t)C302F_BNK_ADDR_ALIGN( \
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(c302f_size_t)(s) + (C302F_BNK_WIDTH - 1)))
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/* align addresses and sizes to block boundaries */
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#define C302F_BLK_ADDR_ALIGN(a) ((c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) \
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& ~(C302F_BNK_BLKSZ - 1)))
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#define C302F_BLK_SIZE_ALIGN(s) ((c302f_size_t)C302F_BLK_ADDR_ALIGN( \
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(c302f_size_t)(s) + (C302F_BNK_BLKSZ - 1)))
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/* add a byte offset to a flash address */
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#define C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF(a,o) \
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(c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) + (o))
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/* get base address of bank b, given flash base address a */
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#define C302F_BNK_ADDR_BASE(a,b) \
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C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), \
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(c302f_size_t)(b) * C302F_BNK_SIZE)
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/* adjust an address a (within a bank) to next word, block or bank */
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#define C302F_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_WORD(a) \
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C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), C302F_BNK_WIDTH)
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#define C302F_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_BLK(a) \
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C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), C302F_BNK_BLKSZ)
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#define C302F_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_BNK(a) \
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C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), C302F_BNK_SIZE)
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/* get bank address of chip register r given a bank base address a */
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#define C302F_BNK_ADDR_I8S5REG(a,r) \
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C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), \
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(r) << C302F_BNK_WSHIFT)
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/* make a bank representation for each chip address */
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#define C302F_BNK_ADDR_MAN(a) C302F_BNK_ADDR_I8S5REG((a), I8S5_ADDR_MAN)
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#define C302F_BNK_ADDR_DEV(a) C302F_BNK_ADDR_I8S5REG((a), I8S5_ADDR_DEV)
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#define C302F_BNK_ADDR_CFGM(a) C302F_BNK_ADDR_I8S5REG((a), I8S5_ADDR_CFGM)
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#define C302F_BNK_ADDR_CFG(b,a) C302F_BNK_ADDR_I8S5REG((a), I8S5_ADDR_CFG(b))
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/*
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* replicate a chip cmd/stat/rd value into each byte position within a word
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* so that multiple chips are accessed in a single word i/o operation
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*
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* this must be as wide as the c302f_word_t type
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*/
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#define C302F_FILL_WORD(o) (((unsigned long)(o) << 24) | \
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((unsigned long)(o) << 16) | \
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((unsigned long)(o) << 8) | \
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(unsigned long)(o))
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/* make a bank representation for each chip cmd/stat/rd value */
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/* Commands */
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_RST C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_RST)
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_RD_ID C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_RD_ID)
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_RD_STAT C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_RD_STAT)
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_CLR_STAT C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_CLR_STAT)
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_ERASE1 C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_ERASE1)
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_ERASE2 C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_ERASE2)
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_PROG C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_PROG)
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_LOCK C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_LOCK)
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_SET_LOCK_BLK C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_SET_LOCK_BLK)
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_SET_LOCK_MSTR C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_SET_LOCK_MSTR)
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#define C302F_BNK_CMD_CLR_LOCK_BLK C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_CLR_LOCK_BLK)
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/* status register bits */
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#define C302F_BNK_STAT_DPS C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_DPS)
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#define C302F_BNK_STAT_PSS C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_PSS)
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#define C302F_BNK_STAT_VPPS C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_VPPS)
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#define C302F_BNK_STAT_PSLBS C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_PSLBS)
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#define C302F_BNK_STAT_ECLBS C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_ECLBS)
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#define C302F_BNK_STAT_ESS C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_ESS)
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#define C302F_BNK_STAT_RDY C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_RDY)
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#define C302F_BNK_STAT_ERR C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_ERR)
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/* ID and Lock Configuration */
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#define C302F_BNK_RD_ID_LOCK C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_RD_ID_LOCK)
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#define C302F_BNK_RD_ID_MAN C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_RD_ID_MAN)
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#define C302F_BNK_RD_ID_DEV C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_RD_ID_DEV)
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/*************** DEFINES for Cogent Motherboard Flash ************************/
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typedef unsigned short cmbf_word_t; /* 16 bit unsigned integer */
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typedef volatile cmbf_word_t *cmbf_addr_t;
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typedef unsigned long cmbf_size_t; /* want this big - at least 32 bit */
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/* layout of banks on cogent motherboard - only 1 bank, 16 bit wide */
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#define CMBF_BNK_WIDTH 1 /* each bank is one chip wide */
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#define CMBF_BNK_WSHIFT 0 /* log base 2 of CMBF_BNK_WIDTH */
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#define CMBF_BNK_NBLOCKS I8B5_NBLOCKS
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#define CMBF_BNK_BLKSZ (I8B5_BLKSZ * CMBF_BNK_WIDTH)
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#define CMBF_BNK_SIZE (I8B5_SIZE * CMBF_BNK_WIDTH)
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#define CMBF_MAX_BANKS 1 /* only 1 x 1Mbyte bank on cogent m/b */
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/* align addresses and sizes to bank boundaries */
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#define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_ALIGN(a) ((c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) \
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& ~(CMBF_BNK_WIDTH - 1)))
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#define CMBF_BNK_SIZE_ALIGN(s) ((c302f_size_t)CMBF_BNK_ADDR_ALIGN( \
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(c302f_size_t)(s) + (CMBF_BNK_WIDTH - 1)))
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/* align addresses and sizes to block boundaries */
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#define CMBF_BLK_ADDR_ALIGN(a) ((c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) \
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& ~(CMBF_BNK_BLKSZ - 1)))
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#define CMBF_BLK_SIZE_ALIGN(s) ((c302f_size_t)CMBF_BLK_ADDR_ALIGN( \
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(c302f_size_t)(s) + (CMBF_BNK_BLKSZ - 1)))
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/* add a byte offset to a flash address */
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#define CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF(a,o) \
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(c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) + (o))
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/* get base address of bank b, given flash base address a */
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#define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_BASE(a,b) \
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CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), \
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(c302f_size_t)(b) * CMBF_BNK_SIZE)
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/* adjust an address a (within a bank) to next word, block or bank */
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#define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_WORD(a) \
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CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), CMBF_BNK_WIDTH)
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#define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_BLK(a) \
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CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), CMBF_BNK_BLKSZ)
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#define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_BNK(a) \
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CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), CMBF_BNK_SIZE)
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/* get bank address of chip register r given a bank base address a */
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#define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_I8B5REG(a,r) \
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CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), \
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(r) << CMBF_BNK_WSHIFT)
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/* make a bank representation for each chip address */
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#define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_MAN(a) CMBF_BNK_ADDR_I8B5REG((a), I8B5_ADDR_MAN)
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#define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_DEV(a) CMBF_BNK_ADDR_I8B5REG((a), I8B5_ADDR_DEV)
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#define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_CFGM(a) CMBF_BNK_ADDR_I8B5REG((a), I8B5_ADDR_CFGM)
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#define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_CFG(b,a) CMBF_BNK_ADDR_I8B5REG((a), I8B5_ADDR_CFG(b))
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/*
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* replicate a chip cmd/stat/rd value into each byte position within a word
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* so that multiple chips are accessed in a single word i/o operation
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*
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* this must be as wide as the c302f_word_t type
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*/
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#define CMBF_FILL_WORD(o) (((unsigned long)(o) << 24) | \
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((unsigned long)(o) << 16) | \
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((unsigned long)(o) << 8) | \
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(unsigned long)(o))
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/* make a bank representation for each chip cmd/stat/rd value */
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/* Commands */
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_RST CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_RST)
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_RD_ID CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_RD_ID)
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_RD_STAT CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_RD_STAT)
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_CLR_STAT CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_CLR_STAT)
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_ERASE1 CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_ERASE1)
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_ERASE2 CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_ERASE2)
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_PROG CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_PROG)
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_LOCK CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_LOCK)
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_SET_LOCK_BLK CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_SET_LOCK_BLK)
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_SET_LOCK_MSTR CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_SET_LOCK_MSTR)
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#define CMBF_BNK_CMD_CLR_LOCK_BLK CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_CLR_LOCK_BLK)
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/* status register bits */
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#define CMBF_BNK_STAT_DPS CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_DPS)
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#define CMBF_BNK_STAT_PSS CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_PSS)
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#define CMBF_BNK_STAT_VPPS CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_VPPS)
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#define CMBF_BNK_STAT_PSLBS CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_PSLBS)
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#define CMBF_BNK_STAT_ECLBS CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_ECLBS)
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#define CMBF_BNK_STAT_ESS CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_ESS)
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#define CMBF_BNK_STAT_RDY CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_RDY)
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#define CMBF_BNK_STAT_ERR CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_ERR)
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/* ID and Lock Configuration */
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#define CMBF_BNK_RD_ID_LOCK CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_RD_ID_LOCK)
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#define CMBF_BNK_RD_ID_MAN CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_RD_ID_MAN)
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#define CMBF_BNK_RD_ID_DEV CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_RD_ID_DEV)
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