binman: Support compression of sections
With the previous changes, it is now possible to compress entire sections. Add some tests to check that compression works correctly, including updating the metadata. Also update the documentation. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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@ -853,6 +853,14 @@ The entry will then contain the compressed data, using the 'lz4' compression
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algorithm. Currently this is the only one that is supported. The uncompressed
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size is written to the node in an 'uncomp-size' property, if -u is used.
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Compression is also supported for sections. In that case the entire section is
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compressed in one block, including all its contents. This means that accessing
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an entry from the section required decompressing the entire section. Also, the
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size of a section indicates the space that it consumes in its parent section
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(and typically the image). With compression, the section may contain more data,
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and the uncomp-size property indicates that, as above. The contents of the
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section is compressed first, before any padding is added. This ensures that the
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padding itself is not compressed, which would be a waste of time.
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Map files
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@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ VBLOCK_DATA = b'vblk'
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FILES_DATA = (b"sorry I'm late\nOh, don't bother apologising, I'm " +
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b"sorry you're alive\n")
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COMPRESS_DATA = b'compress xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx data'
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COMPRESS_DATA_BIG = COMPRESS_DATA * 2
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REFCODE_DATA = b'refcode'
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FSP_M_DATA = b'fsp_m'
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FSP_S_DATA = b'fsp_s'
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@ -175,6 +176,7 @@ class TestFunctional(unittest.TestCase):
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os.path.join(cls._indir, 'files'))
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TestFunctional._MakeInputFile('compress', COMPRESS_DATA)
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TestFunctional._MakeInputFile('compress_big', COMPRESS_DATA_BIG)
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TestFunctional._MakeInputFile('bl31.bin', ATF_BL31_DATA)
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TestFunctional._MakeInputFile('scp.bin', SCP_DATA)
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@ -3922,6 +3924,221 @@ class TestFunctional(unittest.TestCase):
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tools.GetBytes(ord('!'), 4)) # padding to section size
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self.assertEqual(expected, data)
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def testCompressImage(self):
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"""Test compression of the entire image"""
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self._CheckLz4()
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data, _, _, out_dtb_fname = self._DoReadFileDtb(
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'182_compress_image.dts', use_real_dtb=True, update_dtb=True)
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dtb = fdt.Fdt(out_dtb_fname)
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dtb.Scan()
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props = self._GetPropTree(dtb, ['offset', 'image-pos', 'size',
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'uncomp-size'])
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orig = self._decompress(data)
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self.assertEquals(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA, orig)
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# Do a sanity check on various fields
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image = control.images['image']
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entries = image.GetEntries()
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self.assertEqual(2, len(entries))
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entry = entries['blob']
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self.assertEqual(COMPRESS_DATA, entry.data)
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self.assertEqual(len(COMPRESS_DATA), entry.size)
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entry = entries['u-boot']
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self.assertEqual(U_BOOT_DATA, entry.data)
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self.assertEqual(len(U_BOOT_DATA), entry.size)
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self.assertEqual(len(data), image.size)
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self.assertEqual(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA, image.uncomp_data)
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self.assertEqual(len(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA), image.uncomp_size)
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orig = self._decompress(image.data)
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self.assertEqual(orig, image.uncomp_data)
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expected = {
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'blob:offset': 0,
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'blob:size': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'u-boot:offset': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'u-boot:size': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'uncomp-size': len(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA),
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'offset': 0,
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'image-pos': 0,
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'size': len(data),
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}
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self.assertEqual(expected, props)
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def testCompressImageLess(self):
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"""Test compression where compression reduces the image size"""
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self._CheckLz4()
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data, _, _, out_dtb_fname = self._DoReadFileDtb(
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'183_compress_image_less.dts', use_real_dtb=True, update_dtb=True)
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dtb = fdt.Fdt(out_dtb_fname)
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dtb.Scan()
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props = self._GetPropTree(dtb, ['offset', 'image-pos', 'size',
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'uncomp-size'])
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orig = self._decompress(data)
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self.assertEquals(COMPRESS_DATA + COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA, orig)
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# Do a sanity check on various fields
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image = control.images['image']
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entries = image.GetEntries()
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self.assertEqual(2, len(entries))
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entry = entries['blob']
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self.assertEqual(COMPRESS_DATA_BIG, entry.data)
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self.assertEqual(len(COMPRESS_DATA_BIG), entry.size)
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entry = entries['u-boot']
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self.assertEqual(U_BOOT_DATA, entry.data)
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self.assertEqual(len(U_BOOT_DATA), entry.size)
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self.assertEqual(len(data), image.size)
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self.assertEqual(COMPRESS_DATA_BIG + U_BOOT_DATA, image.uncomp_data)
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self.assertEqual(len(COMPRESS_DATA_BIG + U_BOOT_DATA),
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image.uncomp_size)
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orig = self._decompress(image.data)
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self.assertEqual(orig, image.uncomp_data)
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expected = {
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'blob:offset': 0,
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'blob:size': len(COMPRESS_DATA_BIG),
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'u-boot:offset': len(COMPRESS_DATA_BIG),
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'u-boot:size': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'uncomp-size': len(COMPRESS_DATA_BIG + U_BOOT_DATA),
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'offset': 0,
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'image-pos': 0,
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'size': len(data),
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}
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self.assertEqual(expected, props)
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def testCompressSectionSize(self):
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"""Test compression of a section with a fixed size"""
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self._CheckLz4()
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data, _, _, out_dtb_fname = self._DoReadFileDtb(
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'184_compress_section_size.dts', use_real_dtb=True, update_dtb=True)
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dtb = fdt.Fdt(out_dtb_fname)
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dtb.Scan()
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props = self._GetPropTree(dtb, ['offset', 'image-pos', 'size',
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'uncomp-size'])
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orig = self._decompress(data)
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self.assertEquals(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA, orig)
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expected = {
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'section/blob:offset': 0,
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'section/blob:size': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'section/u-boot:offset': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'section/u-boot:size': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'section:offset': 0,
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'section:image-pos': 0,
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'section:uncomp-size': len(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA),
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'section:size': 0x30,
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'offset': 0,
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'image-pos': 0,
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'size': 0x30,
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}
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self.assertEqual(expected, props)
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def testCompressSection(self):
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"""Test compression of a section with no fixed size"""
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self._CheckLz4()
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data, _, _, out_dtb_fname = self._DoReadFileDtb(
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'185_compress_section.dts', use_real_dtb=True, update_dtb=True)
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dtb = fdt.Fdt(out_dtb_fname)
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dtb.Scan()
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props = self._GetPropTree(dtb, ['offset', 'image-pos', 'size',
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'uncomp-size'])
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orig = self._decompress(data)
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self.assertEquals(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA, orig)
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expected = {
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'section/blob:offset': 0,
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'section/blob:size': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'section/u-boot:offset': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'section/u-boot:size': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'section:offset': 0,
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'section:image-pos': 0,
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'section:uncomp-size': len(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA),
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'section:size': len(data),
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'offset': 0,
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'image-pos': 0,
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'size': len(data),
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}
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self.assertEqual(expected, props)
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def testCompressExtra(self):
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"""Test compression of a section with no fixed size"""
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self._CheckLz4()
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data, _, _, out_dtb_fname = self._DoReadFileDtb(
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'186_compress_extra.dts', use_real_dtb=True, update_dtb=True)
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dtb = fdt.Fdt(out_dtb_fname)
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dtb.Scan()
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props = self._GetPropTree(dtb, ['offset', 'image-pos', 'size',
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'uncomp-size'])
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base = data[len(U_BOOT_DATA):]
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self.assertEquals(U_BOOT_DATA, base[:len(U_BOOT_DATA)])
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rest = base[len(U_BOOT_DATA):]
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# Check compressed data
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section1 = self._decompress(rest)
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expect1 = tools.Compress(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA, 'lz4')
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self.assertEquals(expect1, rest[:len(expect1)])
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self.assertEquals(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA, section1)
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rest1 = rest[len(expect1):]
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section2 = self._decompress(rest1)
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expect2 = tools.Compress(COMPRESS_DATA + COMPRESS_DATA, 'lz4')
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self.assertEquals(expect2, rest1[:len(expect2)])
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self.assertEquals(COMPRESS_DATA + COMPRESS_DATA, section2)
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rest2 = rest1[len(expect2):]
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expect_size = (len(U_BOOT_DATA) + len(U_BOOT_DATA) + len(expect1) +
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len(expect2) + len(U_BOOT_DATA))
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#self.assertEquals(expect_size, len(data))
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#self.assertEquals(U_BOOT_DATA, rest2)
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self.maxDiff = None
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expected = {
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'u-boot:offset': 0,
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'u-boot:image-pos': 0,
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'u-boot:size': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'base:offset': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'base:image-pos': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'base:size': len(data) - len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'base/u-boot:offset': 0,
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'base/u-boot:image-pos': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'base/u-boot:size': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'base/u-boot2:offset': len(U_BOOT_DATA) + len(expect1) +
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len(expect2),
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'base/u-boot2:image-pos': len(U_BOOT_DATA) * 2 + len(expect1) +
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len(expect2),
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'base/u-boot2:size': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'base/section:offset': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'base/section:image-pos': len(U_BOOT_DATA) * 2,
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'base/section:size': len(expect1),
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'base/section:uncomp-size': len(COMPRESS_DATA + U_BOOT_DATA),
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'base/section/blob:offset': 0,
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'base/section/blob:size': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'base/section/u-boot:offset': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'base/section/u-boot:size': len(U_BOOT_DATA),
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'base/section2:offset': len(U_BOOT_DATA) + len(expect1),
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'base/section2:image-pos': len(U_BOOT_DATA) * 2 + len(expect1),
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'base/section2:size': len(expect2),
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'base/section2:uncomp-size': len(COMPRESS_DATA + COMPRESS_DATA),
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'base/section2/blob:offset': 0,
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'base/section2/blob:size': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'base/section2/blob2:offset': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'base/section2/blob2:size': len(COMPRESS_DATA),
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'offset': 0,
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'image-pos': 0,
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'size': len(data),
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}
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self.assertEqual(expected, props)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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unittest.main()
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14
tools/binman/test/182_compress_image.dts
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14
tools/binman/test/182_compress_image.dts
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/dts-v1/;
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/ {
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binman {
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compress = "lz4";
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blob {
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filename = "compress";
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};
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u-boot {
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};
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};
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};
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14
tools/binman/test/183_compress_image_less.dts
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14
tools/binman/test/183_compress_image_less.dts
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/dts-v1/;
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/ {
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binman {
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compress = "lz4";
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blob {
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filename = "compress_big";
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};
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u-boot {
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};
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};
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};
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17
tools/binman/test/184_compress_section_size.dts
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17
tools/binman/test/184_compress_section_size.dts
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/dts-v1/;
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/ {
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binman {
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section {
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size = <0x30>;
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compress = "lz4";
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blob {
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filename = "compress";
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};
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u-boot {
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};
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};
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};
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};
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16
tools/binman/test/185_compress_section.dts
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16
tools/binman/test/185_compress_section.dts
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@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/dts-v1/;
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/ {
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binman {
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section {
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compress = "lz4";
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blob {
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filename = "compress";
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};
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u-boot {
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};
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};
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};
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};
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37
tools/binman/test/186_compress_extra.dts
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37
tools/binman/test/186_compress_extra.dts
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@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/dts-v1/;
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/ {
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binman {
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u-boot {
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};
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base {
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type = "section";
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u-boot {
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};
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section {
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compress = "lz4";
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blob {
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filename = "compress";
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};
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u-boot {
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};
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};
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section2 {
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type = "section";
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compress = "lz4";
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blob {
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filename = "compress";
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};
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blob2 {
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type = "blob";
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filename = "compress";
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};
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};
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u-boot2 {
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type = "u-boot";
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};
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};
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};
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};
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