linux/kernel
Linus Torvalds 1ec6574a3c This set of changes updates init and user mode helper tasks to be
ordinary user mode tasks.
 
 In commit 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
 all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
 kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them.  This struct
 kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
 struct kthread possible.
 
 The commit 343f4c49f2 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
 init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple enough
 to be backportable.
 
 The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
 up and cause the code to make sense.
 
 In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
 I ran into two complications.  The function task_tick_numa was
 detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
 PF_KTHREAD.  The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
 flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
 was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace thread.
 
 I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
 I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code sitting
 in linux-next.
 
 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mtfu4up3.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
 
 Eric W. Biederman (8):
       kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
       fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
       fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
       fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
       init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
       fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
       fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
       sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
 
  arch/alpha/kernel/process.c      | 13 ++++++------
  arch/arc/kernel/process.c        | 13 ++++++------
  arch/arm/kernel/process.c        | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/arm64/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/csky/kernel/process.c       | 15 ++++++-------
  arch/h8300/kernel/process.c      | 10 ++++-----
  arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c    | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/ia64/kernel/process.c       | 15 +++++++------
  arch/m68k/kernel/process.c       | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/mips/kernel/process.c       | 13 ++++++------
  arch/nios2/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/parisc/kernel/process.c     | 18 +++++++++-------
  arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c    | 15 +++++++------
  arch/riscv/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/s390/kernel/process.c       | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/um/kernel/process.c         | 15 +++++++------
  arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h |  2 +-
  arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h |  8 +++----
  arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c       |  4 ++--
  arch/x86/kernel/process.c        | 18 +++++++++-------
  arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c     | 17 ++++++++-------
  fs/exec.c                        |  8 ++++---
  include/linux/sched/task.h       |  8 +++++--
  init/initramfs.c                 |  2 ++
  init/main.c                      |  2 +-
  kernel/fork.c                    | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
  kernel/sched/fair.c              |  2 +-
  kernel/umh.c                     |  6 +++---
  33 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 160 deletions(-)
 
 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode
  tasks.

  Commit 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
  all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
  kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct
  kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
  struct kthread possible.

  Here, commit 343f4c49f2 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
  init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple
  enough to be backportable.

  The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
  up and cause the code to make sense.

  In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
  I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was
  detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
  PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
  flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
  was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace
  thread.

  I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
  I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code
  sitting in linux-next"

* tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
  fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
  fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
  init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
  fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
  fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
  fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
  kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
2022-06-03 16:03:05 -07:00
..
bpf Networking fixes for 5.19-rc1, including fixes from bpf, and netfilter. 2022-06-02 12:50:16 -07:00
cgroup Merge branch 'for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup 2022-05-25 11:47:25 -07:00
configs x86/configs: Add x86 debugging Kconfig fragment plus docs 2022-04-06 19:56:29 +02:00
debug Modules updates for v5.19-rc1 2022-05-26 17:13:43 -07:00
dma dma-direct: don't over-decrypt memory 2022-05-23 15:25:40 +02:00
entry Locking changes in this cycle were: 2022-05-24 10:18:23 -07:00
events Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly 2022-05-26 12:32:41 -07:00
futex drm for 5.19-rc1 2022-05-25 16:18:27 -07:00
gcov gcov: Remove compiler version check 2021-12-02 17:25:21 +09:00
irq Updates for interrupt core and drivers: 2022-05-23 16:58:49 -07:00
kcsan linux-kselftest-kunit-5.19-rc1 2022-05-25 11:32:53 -07:00
livepatch Livepatching changes for 5.19 2022-06-02 08:55:01 -07:00
locking sysctl changes for v5.19-rc1 2022-05-26 16:57:20 -07:00
module module: Fix prefix for module.sig_enforce module param 2022-06-02 12:44:33 -07:00
power cxl for 5.19 2022-05-27 21:24:19 -07:00
printk Revert "printk: wake up all waiters" 2022-05-27 13:04:46 +02:00
rcu sysctl changes for v5.19-rc1 2022-05-26 16:57:20 -07:00
sched This set of changes updates init and user mode helper tasks to be 2022-06-03 16:03:05 -07:00
time Random number generator updates for Linux 5.19-rc1. 2022-05-24 11:58:10 -07:00
trace arm64 fixes for 5.19-rc1: 2022-06-03 14:05:34 -07:00
.gitignore
acct.c kernel/acct: move acct sysctls to its own file 2022-04-06 13:43:44 -07:00
async.c Revert "module, async: async_synchronize_full() on module init iff async is used" 2022-02-03 11:20:34 -08:00
audit_fsnotify.c fsnotify: make allow_dups a property of the group 2022-04-25 14:37:18 +02:00
audit_tree.c audit: use fsnotify group lock helpers 2022-04-25 14:37:28 +02:00
audit_watch.c fsnotify: pass flags argument to fsnotify_alloc_group() 2022-04-25 14:37:12 +02:00
audit.c audit: improve audit queue handling when "audit=1" on cmdline 2022-01-25 13:22:51 -05:00
audit.h audit: log AUDIT_TIME_* records only from rules 2022-02-22 13:51:40 -05:00
auditfilter.c audit/stable-5.17 PR 20220110 2022-01-11 13:08:21 -08:00
auditsc.c audit,io_uring,io-wq: call __audit_uring_exit for dummy contexts 2022-05-17 15:03:36 -04:00
backtracetest.c
bounds.c
capability.c xfs: don't generate selinux audit messages for capability testing 2022-03-09 10:32:06 -08:00
cfi.c
compat.c
configs.c
context_tracking.c
cpu_pm.c
cpu.c Intel Trust Domain Extensions 2022-05-23 17:51:12 -07:00
crash_core.c Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c x86: Mark __invalid_creds() __noreturn 2022-03-15 10:32:44 +01:00
delayacct.c kernel/delayacct: move delayacct sysctls to its own file 2022-04-06 13:43:44 -07:00
dma.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18 2022-03-28 17:29:53 -07:00
extable.c lkdtm: Really write into kernel text in WRITE_KERN 2022-02-16 23:25:12 +11:00
fail_function.c
fork.c This set of changes updates init and user mode helper tasks to be 2022-06-03 16:03:05 -07:00
freezer.c
gen_kheaders.sh kheaders: Have cpio unconditionally replace files 2022-05-08 03:16:59 +09:00
groups.c
hung_task.c Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c irq_work: use kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc() record callstack 2022-04-15 14:49:55 -07:00
jump_label.c
kallsyms.c ftrace: Add ftrace_lookup_symbols function 2022-05-10 14:42:06 -07:00
kcmp.c
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt Revert "signal, x86: Delay calling signals in atomic on RT enabled kernels" 2022-03-31 10:36:55 +02:00
kcov.c kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function 2022-05-25 13:05:42 -07:00
kexec_core.c Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c RISC-V Patches for the 5.19 Merge Window, Part 1 2022-05-31 14:10:54 -07:00
kexec_internal.h
kexec.c
kheaders.c
kmod.c
kprobes.c tracing updates for 5.19: 2022-05-29 10:31:36 -07:00
ksysfs.c kernel/ksysfs.c: use helper macro __ATTR_RW 2022-03-23 19:00:33 -07:00
kthread.c kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg 2022-05-02 14:06:20 -06:00
latencytop.c latencytop: move sysctl to its own file 2022-04-21 11:40:59 -07:00
Makefile Modules updates for v5.19-rc1 2022-05-26 17:13:43 -07:00
module_signature.c
notifier.c notifier: Add blocking/atomic_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio() 2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
nsproxy.c
padata.c padata: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty in padata.c 2022-01-31 11:21:46 +11:00
panic.c sysctl changes for v5.19-rc1 2022-05-26 16:57:20 -07:00
params.c kobject: remove kset from struct kset_uevent_ops callbacks 2021-12-28 11:26:18 +01:00
pid_namespace.c kernel: pid_namespace: use NULL instead of using plain integer as pointer 2022-04-29 14:38:00 -07:00
pid.c
profile.c exit: Remove profile_handoff_task 2022-01-08 12:43:57 -06:00
ptrace.c ptrace: remove redudant check of #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP 2022-04-29 14:38:02 -07:00
range.c
reboot.c More power management updates for 5.19-rc1 2022-05-30 11:37:26 -07:00
regset.c
relay.c relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf 2022-05-12 20:38:37 -07:00
resource_kunit.c
resource.c kernel/resource: fix kfree() of bootmem memory again 2022-03-23 19:00:35 -07:00
rseq.c rseq: Remove broken uapi field layout on 32-bit little endian 2022-02-02 13:11:34 +01:00
scftorture.c scftorture: Fix distribution of short handler delays 2022-04-11 17:07:29 -07:00
scs.c kasan, vmalloc: only tag normal vmalloc allocations 2022-03-24 19:06:48 -07:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Add wait_killable semantic to seccomp user notifier 2022-05-03 14:11:58 -07:00
signal.c signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked 2022-04-22 12:14:05 +02:00
smp.c Scheduler changes in this cycle were: 2022-05-24 11:11:13 -07:00
smpboot.c cpu/hotplug: Allow the CPU in CPU_UP_PREPARE state to be brought up again. 2022-04-12 14:13:01 +02:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c smp: Make softirq handling RT safe in flush_smp_call_function_queue() 2022-05-01 10:03:43 +02:00
stackleak.c stackleak: add on/off stack variants 2022-05-08 01:33:09 -07:00
stacktrace.c uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS 2022-02-25 09:36:06 +01:00
static_call_inline.c static_call: Don't make __static_call_return0 static 2022-04-05 09:59:38 +02:00
static_call.c static_call: Don't make __static_call_return0 static 2022-04-05 09:59:38 +02:00
stop_machine.c Scheduler changes in this cycle were: 2022-05-24 11:11:13 -07:00
sys_ni.c mm/mempolicy: wire up syscall set_mempolicy_home_node 2022-01-15 16:30:30 +02:00
sys.c arm64/sme: Implement vector length configuration prctl()s 2022-04-22 18:50:54 +01:00
sysctl-test.c
sysctl.c sysctl changes for v5.19-rc1 2022-05-26 16:57:20 -07:00
task_work.c task_work: allow TWA_SIGNAL without a rescheduling IPI 2022-04-30 08:39:32 -06:00
taskstats.c kernel: make taskstats available from all net namespaces 2022-04-29 14:38:03 -07:00
torture.c torture: Wake up kthreads after storing task_struct pointer 2022-02-01 17:24:39 -08:00
tracepoint.c
tsacct.c taskstats: version 12 with thread group and exe info 2022-04-29 14:38:03 -07:00
ucount.c ucounts: Handle wrapping in is_ucounts_overlimit 2022-02-17 09:11:57 -06:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh 2022-05-06 14:49:44 -05:00
up.c
user_namespace.c ucounts: Fix systemd LimitNPROC with private users regression 2022-02-25 10:40:14 -06:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c
usermode_driver.c
utsname_sysctl.c
utsname.c
watch_queue.c watch_queue: Free the page array when watch_queue is dismantled 2022-04-02 10:37:39 -07:00
watchdog_hld.c printk: add functions to prefer direct printing 2022-04-22 21:30:58 +02:00
watchdog.c Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue.c workqueue: Restrict kworker in the offline CPU pool running on housekeeping CPUs 2022-04-21 12:31:04 -10:00