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Vladimir Oltean 11afdc6526 net: dsa: felix: tc-taprio intervals smaller than MTU should send at least one packet
The blamed commit broke tc-taprio schedules such as this one:

tc qdisc replace dev $swp1 root taprio \
        num_tc 8 \
        map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \
        queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \
        base-time 0 \
        sched-entry S 0x7f 990000 \
        sched-entry S 0x80  10000 \
        flags 0x2

because the gate entry for TC 7 (S 0x80 10000 ns) now has a static guard
band added earlier than its 'gate close' event, such that packet
overruns won't occur in the worst case of the largest packet possible.

Since guard bands are statically determined based on the per-tc
QSYS_QMAXSDU_CFG_* with a fallback on the port-based QSYS_PORT_MAX_SDU,
we need to discuss what happens with TC 7 depending on kernel version,
since the driver, prior to commit 55a515b1f5 ("net: dsa: felix: drop
oversized frames with tc-taprio instead of hanging the port"), did not
touch QSYS_QMAXSDU_CFG_*, and therefore relied on QSYS_PORT_MAX_SDU.

1 (before vsc9959_tas_guard_bands_update): QSYS_PORT_MAX_SDU defaults to
  1518, and at gigabit this introduces a static guard band (independent
  of packet sizes) of 12144 ns, plus QSYS::HSCH_MISC_CFG.FRM_ADJ (bit
  time of 20 octets => 160 ns). But this is larger than the time window
  itself, of 10000 ns. So, the queue system never considers a frame with
  TC 7 as eligible for transmission, since the gate practically never
  opens, and these frames are forever stuck in the TX queues and hang
  the port.

2 (after vsc9959_tas_guard_bands_update): Under the sole goal of
  enabling oversized frame dropping, we make an effort to set
  QSYS_QMAXSDU_CFG_7 to 1230 bytes. But QSYS_QMAXSDU_CFG_7 plays
  one more role, which we did not take into account: per-tc static guard
  band, expressed in L2 byte time (auto-adjusted for FCS and L1 overhead).
  There is a discrepancy between what the driver thinks (that there is
  no guard band, and 100% of min_gate_len[tc] is available for egress
  scheduling) and what the hardware actually does (crops the equivalent
  of QSYS_QMAXSDU_CFG_7 ns out of min_gate_len[tc]). In practice, this
  means that the hardware thinks it has exactly 0 ns for scheduling tc 7.

In both cases, even minimum sized Ethernet frames are stuck on egress
rather than being considered for scheduling on TC 7, even if they would
fit given a proper configuration. Considering the current situation,
with vsc9959_tas_guard_bands_update(), frames between 60 octets and 1230
octets in size are not eligible for oversized dropping (because they are
smaller than QSYS_QMAXSDU_CFG_7), but won't be considered as eligible
for scheduling either, because the min_gate_len[7] (10000 ns) minus the
guard band determined by QSYS_QMAXSDU_CFG_7 (1230 octets * 8 ns per
octet == 9840 ns) minus the guard band auto-added for L1 overhead by
QSYS::HSCH_MISC_CFG.FRM_ADJ (20 octets * 8 ns per octet == 160 octets)
leaves 0 ns for scheduling in the queue system proper.

Investigating the hardware behavior, it becomes apparent that the queue
system needs precisely 33 ns of 'gate open' time in order to consider a
frame as eligible for scheduling to a tc. So the solution to this
problem is to amend vsc9959_tas_guard_bands_update(), by giving the
per-tc guard bands less space by exactly 33 ns, just enough for one
frame to be scheduled in that interval. This allows the queue system to
make forward progress for that port-tc, and prevents it from hanging.

Fixes: 297c4de6f7 ("net: dsa: felix: re-enable TAS guard band mode")
Reported-by: Xiaoliang Yang <xiaoliang.yang_1@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-09-07 13:44:04 +01:00
arch Misc fixes: 2022-08-28 10:10:23 -07:00
block block-6.0-2022-08-26 2022-08-26 11:05:54 -07:00
certs Kbuild updates for v5.20 2022-08-10 10:40:41 -07:00
crypto crypto: blake2b: effectively disable frame size warning 2022-08-10 17:59:11 -07:00
Documentation rxrpc fixes 2022-09-02 12:45:32 +01:00
drivers net: dsa: felix: tc-taprio intervals smaller than MTU should send at least one packet 2022-09-07 13:44:04 +01:00
fs rxrpc fixes 2022-09-02 12:45:32 +01:00
include We have a handful of fixes: 2022-09-04 11:23:11 +01:00
init arm64 fixes for -rc3 2022-08-26 11:32:53 -07:00
io_uring lsm/stable-6.0 PR 20220829 2022-08-31 09:23:16 -07:00
ipc Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2, 2022-08-07 10:03:24 -07:00
kernel Networking fixes for 6.0-rc4, including fixes from bluetooth, bpf 2022-09-01 09:20:42 -07:00
lib This push fixes a boot performance regression due to an unnecessary 2022-08-31 09:47:06 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm slab fixes for 6.0-rc4 2022-09-01 09:14:56 -07:00
net tcp: fix early ETIMEDOUT after spurious non-SACK RTO 2022-09-06 11:06:31 +02:00
samples Tracing updates for 5.20 / 6.0 2022-08-05 09:41:12 -07:00
scripts asm goto: eradicate CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO 2022-08-21 10:06:28 -07:00
security lsm/stable-6.0 PR 20220829 2022-08-31 09:23:16 -07:00
sound ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for LH Labs Geek Out HD Audio 1V5 2022-08-28 09:42:14 +02:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf 2022-09-02 19:38:25 -07:00
usr Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
virt KVM: Drop unnecessary initialization of "ops" in kvm_ioctl_create_device() 2022-08-19 04:05:43 -04:00
.clang-format PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions 2022-07-19 15:38:04 -07:00
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COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
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Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS bitmap fixes for v6.0-rc3 2022-08-28 14:36:27 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.0-rc3 2022-08-28 15:05:29 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.