This reverts commit bbd6411513.
I've been sitting on this revert for too long and it unfortunately
missed 4.11. It's also the reason why I haven't merged ring-based
dirty tracking for 4.12.
Using kvm_vcpu_memslots in kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init and
kvm_vcpu_write_guest_offset_cached means that the MSR value can
now be used to access SMRAM, simply by making it point to an SMRAM
physical address. This is problematic because it lets the guest
OS overwrite memory that it shouldn't be able to touch.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bbd6411513
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We needed the lock to avoid racing with creation of the irqchip on x86. As
kvm_set_irq_routing() calls srcu_synchronize_expedited(), this lock
might be held for a longer time.
Let's introduce an arch specific callback to check if we can actually
add irq routes. For x86, all we have to do is check if we have an
irqchip in the kernel. We don't need kvm->lock at that point as the
irqchip is marked as inititalized only when actually fully created.
Reported-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1df6ddede1 ("KVM: x86: race between KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING and KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On AMD, the effect of set_nmi_mask called by emulate_iret_real and em_rsm
on hflags is reverted later on in x86_emulate_instruction where hflags are
overwritten with ctxt->emul_flags (the kvm_set_hflags call). This manifests
as a hang when rebooting Windows VMs with QEMU, OVMF, and >1 vcpu.
Instead of trying to merge ctxt->emul_flags into vcpu->arch.hflags after
an instruction is emulated, this commit deletes emul_flags altogether and
makes the emulator access vcpu->arch.hflags using two new accessors. This
way all changes, on the emulator side as well as in functions called from
the emulator and accessing vcpu state with emul_to_vcpu, are preserved.
More details on the bug and its manifestation with Windows and OVMF:
It's a KVM bug in the interaction between SMI/SMM and NMI, specific to AMD.
I believe that the SMM part explains why we started seeing this only with
OVMF.
KVM masks and unmasks NMI when entering and leaving SMM. When KVM emulates
the RSM instruction in em_rsm, the set_nmi_mask call doesn't stick because
later on in x86_emulate_instruction we overwrite arch.hflags with
ctxt->emul_flags, effectively reverting the effect of the set_nmi_mask call.
The AMD-specific hflag of interest here is HF_NMI_MASK.
When rebooting the system, Windows sends an NMI IPI to all but the current
cpu to shut them down. Only after all of them are parked in HLT will the
initiating cpu finish the restart. If NMI is masked, other cpus never get
the memo and the initiating cpu spins forever, waiting for
hal!HalpInterruptProcessorsStarted to drop. That's the symptom we observe.
Fixes: a584539b24 ("KVM: x86: pass the whole hflags field to emulator and back")
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_vcpu_kick() must issue a general memory barrier prior to reading
vcpu->mode in order to ensure correctness of the mutual-exclusion
memory barrier pattern used with vcpu->requests. While the cmpxchg
called from kvm_vcpu_kick():
kvm_vcpu_kick
kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick
kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode
cmpxchg
implies general memory barriers before and after the operation, that
implication is only valid when cmpxchg succeeds. We need an explicit
barrier for when it fails, otherwise a VCPU thread on its entry path
that reads zero for vcpu->requests does not exclude the possibility
the requesting thread sees !IN_GUEST_MODE when it reads vcpu->mode.
kvm_make_all_cpus_request already had a barrier, so we remove it, as
now it would be redundant.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Users were expected to use kvm_check_request() for testing and clearing,
but request have expanded their use since then and some users want to
only test or do a faster clear.
Make sure that requests are not directly accessed with bit operations.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The disablement of interrupts at KVM_SET_CLOCK/KVM_GET_CLOCK
attempts to disable software suspend from causing "non atomic behaviour" of
the operation:
Add a helper function to compute the kernel time and convert nanoseconds
back to CPU specific cycles. Note that these must not be called in preemptible
context, as that would mean the kernel could enter software suspend state,
which would cause non-atomic operation.
However, assume the kernel can enter software suspend at the following 2 points:
ktime_get_ts(&ts);
1.
hypothetical_ktime_get_ts(&ts)
monotonic_to_bootbased(&ts);
2.
monotonic_to_bootbased() should be correct relative to a ktime_get_ts(&ts)
performed after point 1 (that is after resuming from software suspend),
hypothetical_ktime_get_ts()
Therefore it is also correct for the ktime_get_ts(&ts) before point 1,
which is
ktime_get_ts(&ts) = hypothetical_ktime_get_ts(&ts) + time-to-execute-suspend-code
Note CLOCK_MONOTONIC does not count during suspension.
So remove the irq disablement, which causes the following warning on
-RT kernels:
With this reasoning, and the -RT bug that the irq disablement causes
(because spin_lock is now a sleeping lock), remove the IRQ protection as it
causes:
[ 1064.668109] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 15296, name:m
[ 1064.668110] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[ 1064.668110] irq event stamp: 0
[ 1064.668112] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [< (null)>] )
[ 1064.668116] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] c0
[ 1064.668118] softirqs last enabled at (0): [] c0
[ 1064.668118] softirqs last disabled at (0): [< (null)>] )
[ 1064.668121] CPU: 13 PID: 15296 Comm: qemu-kvm Not tainted 3.10.0-1
[ 1064.668121] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0H21J3, BIOS 5
[ 1064.668123] ffff8c1796b88000 00000000afe7344c ffff8c179abf3c68 f3
[ 1064.668125] ffff8c179abf3c90 ffffffff930ccb3d ffff8c1b992b3610 f0
[ 1064.668126] 00007ffc1a26fbc0 ffff8c179abf3cb0 ffffffff9375f694 f0
[ 1064.668126] Call Trace:
[ 1064.668132] [] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[ 1064.668135] [] __might_sleep+0x12d/0x1f0
[ 1064.668138] [] rt_spin_lock+0x24/0x60
[ 1064.668155] [] __get_kvmclock_ns+0x36/0x110 [k]
[ 1064.668159] [] ? futex_wait_queue_me+0x103/0x10
[ 1064.668171] [] kvm_arch_vm_ioctl+0xa2/0xd70 [k]
[ 1064.668173] [] ? futex_wait+0x1ac/0x2a0
v2: notice get_kvmclock_ns with the same problem (Pankaj).
v3: remove useless helper function (Pankaj).
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Guests that are heavy on futexes end up IPI'ing each other a lot. That
can lead to significant slowdowns and latency increase for those guests
when running within KVM.
If only a single guest is needed on a host, we have a lot of spare host
CPU time we can throw at the problem. Modern CPUs implement a feature
called "MWAIT" which allows guests to wake up sleeping remote CPUs without
an IPI - thus without an exit - at the expense of never going out of guest
context.
The decision whether this is something sensible to use should be up to the
VM admin, so to user space. We can however allow MWAIT execution on systems
that support it properly hardware wise.
This patch adds a CAP to user space and a KVM cpuid leaf to indicate
availability of native MWAIT execution. With that enabled, the worst a
guest can do is waste as many cycles as a "jmp ." would do, so it's not
a privilege problem.
We consciously do *not* expose the feature in our CPUID bitmap, as most
people will want to benefit from sleeping vCPUs to allow for over commit.
Reported-by: "Gabriel L. Somlo" <gsomlo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[agraf: fix amd, change commit message]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Hardware support for faulting on the cpuid instruction is not required to
emulate it, because cpuid triggers a VM exit anyways. KVM handles the relevant
MSRs (MSR_PLATFORM_INFO and MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLE) and upon a
cpuid-induced VM exit checks the cpuid faulting state and the CPL.
kvm_require_cpl is even kind enough to inject the GP fault for us.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@kylehuey.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
[Return "1" from kvm_emulate_cpuid, it's not void. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Hyper-V writes 0x800000000000 to MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG when running on AMD CPUs
as recommended in erratum 383, analogous to our svm_init_erratum_383.
By ignoring the MSR, this patch enables running Hyper-V in L1 on AMD.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
VCPU TSC synchronization is perfromed in kvm_write_tsc() when the TSC
value being set is within 1 second from the expected, as obtained by
extrapolating of the TSC in already synchronized VCPUs.
This is naturally achieved on all VCPUs at VM start and resume;
however on VCPU hotplug it is not: the newly added VCPU is created
with TSC == 0 while others are well ahead.
To compensate for that, consider host-initiated kvm_write_tsc() with
TSC == 0 a special case requiring synchronization regardless of the
current TSC on other VCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reuse existing code instead of using inline asm.
Make the code more concise and clear in the TSC
synchronization part.
Signed-off-by: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Let's just move it to the place where it is actually needed.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
I don't see any reason any more for this lock, seemed to be used to protect
removal of kvm->arch.vpic / kvm->arch.vioapic when already partially
inititalized, now access is properly protected using kvm->arch.irqchip_mode
and this shouldn't be necessary anymore.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
It seemed like a nice idea to encapsulate access to kvm->arch.vpic. But
as the usage is already mixed, internal locks are taken outside of i8259.c
and grepping for "vpic" only is much easier, let's just get rid of
pic_irqchip().
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Let's add a new mode and set it while we create the irqchip via
KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP and KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP.
This mode will be used later to test if adding routes
(in kvm_set_routing_entry()) is already allowed.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
The userspace exception injection API and code path are entirely
unprepared for exceptions that might cause a VM-exit from L2 to L1, so
the best course of action may be to simply disallow this for now.
1. The API provides no mechanism for userspace to specify the new DR6
bits for a #DB exception or the new CR2 value for a #PF
exception. Presumably, userspace is expected to modify these registers
directly with KVM_SET_SREGS before the next KVM_RUN ioctl. However, in
the event that L1 intercepts the exception, these registers should not
be changed. Instead, the new values should be provided in the
exit_qualification field of vmcs12 (Intel SDM vol 3, section 27.1).
2. In the case of a userspace-injected #DB, inject_pending_event()
clears DR7.GD before calling vmx_queue_exception(). However, in the
event that L1 intercepts the exception, this is too early, because
DR7.GD should not be modified by a #DB that causes a VM-exit directly
(Intel SDM vol 3, section 27.1).
3. If the injected exception is a #PF, nested_vmx_check_exception()
doesn't properly check whether or not L1 is interested in the
associated error code (using the #PF error code mask and match fields
from vmcs12). It may either return 0 when it should call
nested_vmx_vmexit() or vice versa.
4. nested_vmx_check_exception() assumes that it is dealing with a
hardware-generated exception intercept from L2, with some of the
relevant details (the VM-exit interruption-information and the exit
qualification) live in vmcs02. For userspace-injected exceptions, this
is not the case.
5. prepare_vmcs12() assumes that when its exit_intr_info argument
specifies valid information with a valid error code that it can VMREAD
the VM-exit interruption error code from vmcs02. For
userspace-injected exceptions, this is not the case.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
If we already entered/are about to enter SMM, don't allow switching to
INIT/SIPI_RECEIVED, otherwise the next call to kvm_apic_accept_events()
will report a warning.
Same applies if we are already in MP state INIT_RECEIVED and SMM is
requested to be turned on. Refuse to set the VCPU events in this case.
Fixes: cd7764fe9f ("KVM: x86: latch INITs while in system management mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2+
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Remove code from architecture files that can be moved to virt/kvm, since there
is already common code for coalesced MMIO.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[Removed a pointless 'break' after 'return'.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Legacy device assignment has been deprecated since 4.2 (released
1.5 years ago). VFIO is better and everyone should have switched to it.
If they haven't, this should convince them. :)
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
SRCU uses a delayed work item. Skip cleaning it up, and
the result is use-after-free in the work item callbacks.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0eb05bf290
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong.eric@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
After async pf setup successfully, there is a broadcast wakeup w/ special
token 0xffffffff which tells vCPU that it should wake up all processes
waiting for APFs though there is no real process waiting at the moment.
The async page present tracepoint print prematurely and fails to catch the
special token setup. This patch fixes it by moving the async page present
tracepoint after the special token setup.
Before patch:
qemu-system-x86-8499 [006] ...1 5973.473292: kvm_async_pf_ready: token 0x0 gva 0x0
After patch:
qemu-system-x86-8499 [006] ...1 5973.473292: kvm_async_pf_ready: token 0xffffffff gva 0x0
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We have specific destructors for pic/ioapic, we'd better use them when
destroying the VM as well.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
But first update usage sites with the new header dependency.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
200 commits and noteworthy changes for most architectures.
* ARM:
- GICv3 save/restore
- cache flushing fixes
- working MSI injection for GICv3 ITS
- physical timer emulation
* MIPS:
- various improvements under the hood
- support for SMP guests
- a large rewrite of MMU emulation. KVM MIPS can now use MMU notifiers
to support copy-on-write, KSM, idle page tracking, swapping, ballooning
and everything else. KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM is also supported, so that
writes to some memory regions can be treated as MMIO. The new MMU also
paves the way for hardware virtualization support.
* PPC:
- support for POWER9 using the radix-tree MMU for host and guest
- resizable hashed page table
- bugfixes.
* s390: expose more features to the guest
- more SIMD extensions
- instruction execution protection
- ESOP2
* x86:
- improved hashing in the MMU
- faster PageLRU tracking for Intel CPUs without EPT A/D bits
- some refactoring of nested VMX entry/exit code, preparing for live
migration support of nested hypervisors
- expose yet another AVX512 CPUID bit
- host-to-guest PTP support
- refactoring of interrupt injection, with some optimizations thrown in
and some duct tape removed.
- remove lazy FPU handling
- optimizations of user-mode exits
- optimizations of vcpu_is_preempted() for KVM guests
* generic:
- alternative signaling mechanism that doesn't pound on tsk->sighand->siglock
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"4.11 is going to be a relatively large release for KVM, with a little
over 200 commits and noteworthy changes for most architectures.
ARM:
- GICv3 save/restore
- cache flushing fixes
- working MSI injection for GICv3 ITS
- physical timer emulation
MIPS:
- various improvements under the hood
- support for SMP guests
- a large rewrite of MMU emulation. KVM MIPS can now use MMU
notifiers to support copy-on-write, KSM, idle page tracking,
swapping, ballooning and everything else. KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM is
also supported, so that writes to some memory regions can be
treated as MMIO. The new MMU also paves the way for hardware
virtualization support.
PPC:
- support for POWER9 using the radix-tree MMU for host and guest
- resizable hashed page table
- bugfixes.
s390:
- expose more features to the guest
- more SIMD extensions
- instruction execution protection
- ESOP2
x86:
- improved hashing in the MMU
- faster PageLRU tracking for Intel CPUs without EPT A/D bits
- some refactoring of nested VMX entry/exit code, preparing for live
migration support of nested hypervisors
- expose yet another AVX512 CPUID bit
- host-to-guest PTP support
- refactoring of interrupt injection, with some optimizations thrown
in and some duct tape removed.
- remove lazy FPU handling
- optimizations of user-mode exits
- optimizations of vcpu_is_preempted() for KVM guests
generic:
- alternative signaling mechanism that doesn't pound on
tsk->sighand->siglock"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (195 commits)
x86/kvm: Provide optimized version of vcpu_is_preempted() for x86-64
x86/paravirt: Change vcp_is_preempted() arg type to long
KVM: VMX: use correct vmcs_read/write for guest segment selector/base
x86/kvm/vmx: Defer TR reload after VM exit
x86/asm/64: Drop __cacheline_aligned from struct x86_hw_tss
x86/kvm/vmx: Simplify segment_base()
x86/kvm/vmx: Get rid of segment_base() on 64-bit kernels
x86/kvm/vmx: Don't fetch the TSS base from the GDT
x86/asm: Define the kernel TSS limit in a macro
kvm: fix page struct leak in handle_vmon
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Disable HPT resizing on POWER9 for now
KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log()
KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()
KVM: Return directly after a failed copy_from_user() in kvm_vm_compat_ioctl()
KVM: x86: remove code for lazy FPU handling
KVM: race-free exit from KVM_RUN without POSIX signals
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Turn "KVM guest htab" message into a debug message
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Ratelimit copy data failure error messages
KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache
KVM: use separate generations for each address space
...
The FPU is always active now when running KVM.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The purpose of the KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK API is to let userspace "kick"
a VCPU out of KVM_RUN through a POSIX signal. A signal is attached
to a dummy signal handler; by blocking the signal outside KVM_RUN and
unblocking it inside, this possible race is closed:
VCPU thread service thread
--------------------------------------------------------------
check flag
set flag
raise signal
(signal handler does nothing)
KVM_RUN
However, one issue with KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK is that it has to take
tsk->sighand->siglock on every KVM_RUN. This lock is often on a
remote NUMA node, because it is on the node of a thread's creator.
Taking this lock can be very expensive if there are many userspace
exits (as is the case for SMP Windows VMs without Hyper-V reference
time counter).
As an alternative, we can put the flag directly in kvm_run so that
KVM can see it:
VCPU thread service thread
--------------------------------------------------------------
raise signal
signal handler
set run->immediate_exit
KVM_RUN
check run->immediate_exit
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Provide versions of struct gfn_to_hva_cache functions that
take vcpu as a parameter instead of struct kvm. The existing functions
are not needed anymore, so delete them. This allows dirty pages to
be logged in the vcpu dirty ring, instead of the global dirty ring,
for ring-based dirty memory tracking.
Signed-off-by: Lei Cao <lei.cao@stratus.com>
Message-Id: <CY1PR08MB19929BD2AC47A291FD680E83F04F0@CY1PR08MB1992.namprd08.prod.outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Since bf9f6ac8d7 ("KVM: Update Posted-Interrupts Descriptor when vCPU
is blocked", 2015-09-18) the posted interrupt descriptor is checked
unconditionally for PIR.ON. Therefore we don't need KVM_REQ_EVENT to
trigger the scan and, if NMIs or SMIs are not involved, we can avoid
the complicated event injection path.
Calling kvm_vcpu_kick if PIR.ON=1 is also useless, though it has been
there since APICv was introduced.
However, without the KVM_REQ_EVENT safety net KVM needs to be much
more careful about races between vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt and
vcpu_enter_guest. First, the IPI for posted interrupts may be issued
between setting vcpu->mode = IN_GUEST_MODE and disabling interrupts.
If that happens, kvm_trigger_posted_interrupt returns true, but
smp_kvm_posted_intr_ipi doesn't do anything about it. The guest is
entered with PIR.ON, but the posted interrupt IPI has not been sent
and the interrupt is only delivered to the guest on the next vmentry
(if any). To fix this, disable interrupts before setting vcpu->mode.
This ensures that the IPI is delayed until the guest enters non-root mode;
it is then trapped by the processor causing the interrupt to be injected.
Second, the IPI may be issued between kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(vcpu)
and vcpu->mode = IN_GUEST_MODE. In this case, kvm_vcpu_kick is called
but it (correctly) doesn't do anything because it sees vcpu->mode ==
OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE. Again, the guest is entered with PIR.ON but no
posted interrupt IPI is pending; this time, the fix for this is to move
the RVI update after IN_GUEST_MODE.
Both issues were mostly masked by the liberal usage of KVM_REQ_EVENT,
though the second could actually happen with VT-d posted interrupts.
In both race scenarios KVM_REQ_EVENT would cancel guest entry, resulting
in another vmentry which would inject the interrupt.
This saves about 300 cycles on the self_ipi_* tests of vmexit.flat.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Calls to apic_find_highest_irr are scanning IRR twice, once
in vmx_sync_pir_from_irr and once in apic_search_irr. Change
sync_pir_from_irr to get the new maximum IRR from kvm_apic_update_irr;
now that it does the computation, it can also do the RVI write.
In order to avoid complications in svm.c, make the callback optional.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vcpu_run calls kvm_vcpu_running, not kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable,
and the former does not call check_nested_events.
Once KVM_REQ_EVENT is removed from the APICv interrupt injection
path, however, this would leave no place to trigger a vmexit
from L2 to L1, causing a missed interrupt delivery while in guest
mode. This is caught by the "ack interrupt on exit" test in
vmx.flat.
[This does not change the calls to check_nested_events in
inject_pending_event. That is material for a separate cleanup.]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The newly added hypercall doesn't work on x86-32:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c: In function 'kvm_pv_clock_pairing':
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6163:6: error: implicit declaration of function 'kvm_get_walltime_and_clockread';did you mean 'kvm_get_time_scale'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
This adds an #ifdef around it, matching the one around the related
functions that are also only implemented on 64-bit systems.
Fixes: 55dd00a73a ("KVM: x86: add KVM_HC_CLOCK_PAIRING hypercall")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix rebase breakage from commit 55dd00a73a ("KVM: x86: add
KVM_HC_CLOCK_PAIRING hypercall", 2017-01-24), courtesy of the
"I could have sworn I had pushed the right branch" department.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a hypercall to retrieve the host realtime clock and the TSC value
used to calculate that clock read.
Used to implement clock synchronization between host and guest.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Saving unsupported state prevents migration when the new host does not
support a XSAVE feature of the original host, even if the feature is not
exposed to the guest.
We've masked host features with guest-visible features before, with
4344ee981e ("KVM: x86: only copy XSAVE state for the supported
features") and dropped it when implementing XSAVES. Do it again.
Fixes: df1daba7d1 ("KVM: x86: support XSAVES usage in the host")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Instead of the caller including the SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK in the masks being
supplied to kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask() and kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(),
those functions now themselves include the SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK.
Note that bit 63 is now reset in the default MMIO mask.
Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
emulator_fix_hypercall() replaces hypercall with vmcall instruction,
but it does not handle GP exception properly when writes the new instruction.
It can return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT without setting exception information.
This leads to incorrect emulation and triggers
WARN_ON(ctxt->exception.vector > 0x1f) in x86_emulate_insn()
as discovered by syzkaller fuzzer:
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 18646 at arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:5558
Call Trace:
warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x40 kernel/panic.c:582
x86_emulate_insn+0x16a5/0x4090 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:5572
x86_emulate_instruction+0x403/0x1cc0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:5618
emulate_instruction arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h:1127 [inline]
handle_exception+0x594/0xfd0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:5762
vmx_handle_exit+0x2b7/0x38b0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:8625
vcpu_enter_guest arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6888 [inline]
vcpu_run arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6947 [inline]
Set exception information when write in emulator_fix_hypercall() fails.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: syzkaller@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
KVM's lapic emulation uses static_key_deferred (apic_{hw,sw}_disabled).
These are implemented with delayed_work structs which can still be
pending when the KVM module is unloaded. We've seen this cause kernel
panics when the kvm_intel module is quickly reloaded.
Use the new static_key_deferred_flush() API to flush pending updates on
module unload.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This statistic can be useful to estimate the cost of an IRQ injection
scenario, by comparing it with irq_injections. For example the stat
shows that sti;hlt triggers more KVM_REQ_EVENT than sti;nop.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When a guest causes a NPF which requires emulation, KVM sometimes walks
the guest page tables to translate the GVA to a GPA. This is unnecessary
most of the time on AMD hardware since the hardware provides the GPA in
EXITINFO2.
The only exception cases involve string operations involving rep or
operations that use two memory locations. With rep, the GPA will only be
the value of the initial NPF and with dual memory locations we won't know
which memory address was translated into EXITINFO2.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This change implements lockless access tracking for Intel CPUs without EPT
A bits. This is achieved by marking the PTEs as not-present (but not
completely clearing them) when clear_flush_young() is called after marking
the pages as accessed. When an EPT Violation is generated as a result of
the VM accessing those pages, the PTEs are restored to their original values.
Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Report the maximum number of mmu_page_hash collisions as a per-VM stat.
This will make it easy to identify problems with the mmu_page_hash in
the future.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We don't treat kvm->arch.vpic specially anymore, so the setup can look
like ioapic. This gets a bit more information out of return values.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
irqchip_in_kernel() tried to save a bit by reusing pic_irqchip(), but it
just complicated the code.
Add a separate state for the irqchip mode.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[Used Paolo's version of condition in irqchip_in_kernel().]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Split irqchip cannot be created after creating the kernel irqchip, but
we forgot to restrict the other way. This is an API change.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
MIPS: (both for stable)
- fix host kernel crashes when receiving a signal with 64-bit userspace
- flush instruction cache on all vcpus after generating entry code
x86:
- fix NULL dereference in MMU caused by SMM transitions (for stable)
- correct guest instruction pointer after emulating some VMX errors
- minor cleanup
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
"MIPS:
- fix host kernel crashes when receiving a signal with 64-bit
userspace
- flush instruction cache on all vcpus after generating entry code
(both for stable)
x86:
- fix NULL dereference in MMU caused by SMM transitions (for stable)
- correct guest instruction pointer after emulating some VMX errors
- minor cleanup"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: VMX: remove duplicated declaration
KVM: MIPS: Flush KVM entry code from icache globally
KVM: MIPS: Don't clobber CP0_Status.UX
KVM: x86: reset MMU on KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS
KVM: nVMX: fix instruction skipping during emulated vm-entry
Pull timer type cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"This series does a tree wide cleanup of types related to
timers/timekeeping.
- Get rid of cycles_t and use a plain u64. The type is not really
helpful and caused more confusion than clarity
- Get rid of the ktime union. The union has become useless as we use
the scalar nanoseconds storage unconditionally now. The 32bit
timespec alike storage got removed due to the Y2038 limitations
some time ago.
That leaves the odd union access around for no reason. Clean it up.
Both changes have been done with coccinelle and a small amount of
manual mopping up"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
ktime: Get rid of ktime_equal()
ktime: Cleanup ktime_set() usage
ktime: Get rid of the union
clocksource: Use a plain u64 instead of cycle_t
There is no point in having an extra type for extra confusion. u64 is
unambiguous.
Conversion was done with the following coccinelle script:
@rem@
@@
-typedef u64 cycle_t;
@fix@
typedef cycle_t;
@@
-cycle_t
+u64
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
When the state names got added a script was used to add the extra argument
to the calls. The script basically converted the state constant to a
string, but the cleanup to convert these strings into meaningful ones did
not happen.
Replace all the useless strings with 'subsys/xxx/yyy:state' strings which
are used in all the other places already.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161221192112.085444152@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Otherwise, mismatch between the smm bit in hflags and the MMU role
can cause a NULL pointer dereference.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_memslots() will be called by kvm_write_guest_offset_cached() so
take the srcu lock.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_steal_time_set_preempted() isn't disabling the pagefaults before
calling __copy_to_user and the kernel debug notices.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce a new mutex to avoid an AB-BA deadlock between kvm->lock and
vcpu->mutex. Protect accesses in kvm_hv_setup_tsc_page too, as suggested
by Roman.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x86: userspace can now hide nested VMX features from guests; nested
VMX can now run Hyper-V in a guest; support for AVX512_4VNNIW and
AVX512_FMAPS in KVM; infrastructure support for virtual Intel GPUs.
PPC: support for KVM guests on POWER9; improved support for interrupt
polling; optimizations and cleanups.
s390: two small optimizations, more stuff is in flight and will be
in 4.11.
ARM: support for the GICv3 ITS on 32bit platforms.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Small release, the most interesting stuff is x86 nested virt
improvements.
x86:
- userspace can now hide nested VMX features from guests
- nested VMX can now run Hyper-V in a guest
- support for AVX512_4VNNIW and AVX512_FMAPS in KVM
- infrastructure support for virtual Intel GPUs.
PPC:
- support for KVM guests on POWER9
- improved support for interrupt polling
- optimizations and cleanups.
s390:
- two small optimizations, more stuff is in flight and will be in
4.11.
ARM:
- support for the GICv3 ITS on 32bit platforms"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (94 commits)
arm64: KVM: pmu: Reset PMSELR_EL0.SEL to a sane value before entering the guest
KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Check for properly initialized timer on init
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Limit ITARGETSR bits to number of VCPUs
KVM: x86: Handle the kthread worker using the new API
KVM: nVMX: invvpid handling improvements
KVM: nVMX: check host CR3 on vmentry and vmexit
KVM: nVMX: introduce nested_vmx_load_cr3 and call it on vmentry
KVM: nVMX: propagate errors from prepare_vmcs02
KVM: nVMX: fix CR3 load if L2 uses PAE paging and EPT
KVM: nVMX: load GUEST_EFER after GUEST_CR0 during emulated VM-entry
KVM: nVMX: generate MSR_IA32_CR{0,4}_FIXED1 from guest CPUID
KVM: nVMX: fix checks on CR{0,4} during virtual VMX operation
KVM: nVMX: support restore of VMX capability MSRs
KVM: nVMX: generate non-true VMX MSRs based on true versions
KVM: x86: Do not clear RFLAGS.TF when a singlestep trap occurs.
KVM: x86: Add kvm_skip_emulated_instruction and use it.
KVM: VMX: Move skip_emulated_instruction out of nested_vmx_check_vmcs12
KVM: VMX: Reorder some skip_emulated_instruction calls
KVM: x86: Add a return value to kvm_emulate_cpuid
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move prototypes for KVM functions into kvm_ppc.h
...
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Merge tag 'drm-for-v4.10' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"This is the main pull request for drm for 4.10 kernel.
New drivers:
- ZTE VOU display driver (zxdrm)
- Amlogic Meson Graphic Controller GXBB/GXL/GXM SoCs (meson)
- MXSFB support (mxsfb)
Core:
- Format handling has been reworked
- Better atomic state debugging
- drm_mm leak debugging
- Atomic explicit fencing support
- fbdev helper ops
- Documentation updates
- MST fbcon fixes
Bridge:
- Silicon Image SiI8620 driver
Panel:
- Add support for new simple panels
i915:
- GVT Device model
- Better HDMI2.0 support on skylake
- More watermark fixes
- GPU idling rework for suspend/resume
- DP Audio workarounds
- Scheduler prep-work
- Opregion CADL handling
- GPU scheduler and priority boosting
amdgfx/radeon:
- Support for virtual devices
- New VM manager for non-contig VRAM buffers
- UVD powergating
- SI register header cleanup
- Cursor fixes
- Powermanagement fixes
nouveau:
- Powermangement reworks for better voltage/clock changes
- Atomic modesetting support
- Displayport Multistream (MST) support.
- GP102/104 hang and cursor fixes
- GP106 support
hisilicon:
- hibmc support (BMC chip for aarch64 servers)
armada:
- add tracing support for overlay change
- refactor plane support
- de-midlayer the driver
omapdrm:
- Timing code cleanups
rcar-du:
- R8A7792/R8A7796 support
- Misc fixes.
sunxi:
- A31 SoC display engine support
imx-drm:
- YUV format support
- Cleanup plane atomic update
mali-dp:
- Misc fixes
dw-hdmi:
- Add support for HDMI i2c master controller
tegra:
- IOMMU support fixes
- Error handling fixes
tda998x:
- Fix connector registration
- Improved robustness
- Fix infoframe/audio compliance
virtio:
- fix busid issues
- allocate more vbufs
qxl:
- misc fixes and cleanups.
vc4:
- Fragment shader threading
- ETC1 support
- VEC (tv-out) support
msm:
- A5XX GPU support
- Lots of atomic changes
tilcdc:
- Misc fixes and cleanups.
etnaviv:
- Fix dma-buf export path
- DRAW_INSTANCED support
- fix driver on i.MX6SX
exynos:
- HDMI refactoring
fsl-dcu:
- fbdev changes"
* tag 'drm-for-v4.10' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1343 commits)
drm/nouveau/kms/nv50: fix atomic regression on original G80
drm/nouveau/bl: Do not register interface if Apple GMUX detected
drm/nouveau/bl: Assign different names to interfaces
drm/nouveau/bios/dp: fix handling of LevelEntryTableIndex on DP table 4.2
drm/nouveau/ltc: protect clearing of comptags with mutex
drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: handle GPC/TPC/MPC trap
drm/nouveau/core: recognise GP106 chipset
drm/nouveau/ttm: wait for bo fence to signal before unmapping vmas
drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: FECS intr handling is not relevant on proprietary ucode
drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: properly ack all FECS error interrupts
drm/nouveau/fifo/gf100-: recover from host mmu faults
drm: Add fake controlD* symlinks for backwards compat
drm/vc4: Don't use drm_put_dev
drm/vc4: Document VEC DT binding
drm/vc4: Add support for the VEC (Video Encoder) IP
drm: Add TV connector states to drm_connector_state
drm: Turn DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_xx definitions into an enum
drm/vc4: Fix ->clock_select setting for the VEC encoder
drm/amdgpu/dce6: Set MASTER_UPDATE_MODE to 0 in resume_mc_access as well
drm/amdgpu: use pin rather than pin_restricted in a few cases
...
Pull x86 FPU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- do a large round of simplifications after all CPUs do 'eager' FPU
context switching in v4.9: remove CR0 twiddling, remove leftover
eager/lazy bts, etc (Andy Lutomirski)
- more FPU code simplifications: remove struct fpu::counter, clarify
nomenclature, remove unnecessary arguments/functions and better
structure the code (Rik van Riel)"
* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu: Remove clts()
x86/fpu: Remove stts()
x86/fpu: Handle #NM without FPU emulation as an error
x86/fpu, lguest: Remove CR0.TS support
x86/fpu, kvm: Remove host CR0.TS manipulation
x86/fpu: Remove irq_ts_save() and irq_ts_restore()
x86/fpu: Stop saving and restoring CR0.TS in fpu__init_check_bugs()
x86/fpu: Get rid of two redundant clts() calls
x86/fpu: Finish excising 'eagerfpu'
x86/fpu: Split old_fpu & new_fpu handling into separate functions
x86/fpu: Remove 'cpu' argument from __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state()
x86/fpu: Split old & new FPU code paths
x86/fpu: Remove __fpregs_(de)activate()
x86/fpu: Rename lazy restore functions to "register state valid"
x86/fpu, kvm: Remove KVM vcpu->fpu_counter
x86/fpu: Remove struct fpu::counter
x86/fpu: Remove use_eager_fpu()
x86/fpu: Remove the XFEATURE_MASK_EAGER/LAZY distinction
x86/fpu: Hard-disable lazy FPU mode
x86/crypto, x86/fpu: Remove X86_FEATURE_EAGER_FPU #ifdef from the crc32c code
Loading CR3 as part of emulating vmentry is different from regular CR3 loads,
as implemented in kvm_set_cr3, in several ways.
* different rules are followed to check CR3 and it is desirable for the caller
to distinguish between the possible failures
* PDPTRs are not loaded if PAE paging and nested EPT are both enabled
* many MMU operations are not necessary
This patch introduces nested_vmx_load_cr3 suitable for CR3 loads as part of
nested vmentry and vmexit, and makes use of it on the nested vmentry path.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
kvm_skip_emulated_instruction calls both
kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction and kvm_vcpu_check_singlestep,
skipping the emulated instruction and generating a trap if necessary.
Replacing skip_emulated_instruction calls with
kvm_skip_emulated_instruction is straightforward, except for:
- ICEBP, which is already inside a trap, so avoid triggering another trap.
- Instructions that can trigger exits to userspace, such as the IO insns,
MOVs to CR8, and HALT. If kvm_skip_emulated_instruction does trigger a
KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP exit, and the handling code for
IN/OUT/MOV CR8/HALT also triggers an exit to userspace, the latter will
take precedence. The singlestep will be triggered again on the next
instruction, which is the current behavior.
- Task switch instructions which would require additional handling (e.g.
the task switch bit) and are instead left alone.
- Cases where VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME do not proceed to the next instruction,
which do not trigger singlestep traps as mentioned previously.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@kylehuey.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
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Backmerge tag 'v4.9-rc8' into drm-next
Linux 4.9-rc8
Daniel requested this so we could apply some follow on fixes cleanly to -next.
Update the I/O interception support to add the kvm_fast_pio_in function
to speed up the in instruction similar to the out instruction.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Change unimplemented msrs messages to use pr_debug.
If CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is set, then these messages can be
enabled at run time or else -DDEBUG can be used at compile
time to enable them. These messages will still be printed if
ignore_msrs=1.
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Userspace can read the exact value of kvmclock by reading the TSC
and fetching the timekeeping parameters out of guest memory. This
however is brittle and not necessary anymore with KVM 4.11. Provide
a mechanism that lets userspace know if the new KVM_GET_CLOCK
semantics are in effect, and---since we are at it---if the clock
is stable across all VCPUs.
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Function user_notifier_unregister should be called only once for each
registered user notifier.
Function kvm_arch_hardware_disable can be executed from an IPI context
which could cause a race condition with a VCPU returning to user mode
and attempting to unregister the notifier.
Signed-off-by: Ignacio Alvarado <ikalvarado@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 18863bdd60 ("KVM: x86 shared msr infrastructure")
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Going through the first VCPU is wrong if you follow a KVM_SET_CLOCK with
a KVM_GET_CLOCK immediately after, without letting the VCPU run and
call kvm_guest_time_update.
To fix this, compute the kvmclock value ourselves, using the master
clock (tsc, nsec) pair as the base and the host CPU frequency as
the scale.
Reported-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
The local variable *gpa_offset* is set but not used afterwards,
which make the compiler issue a warning with option
-Wunused-but-set-variable. Remove it to avoid the warning.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip is only used in x86.c, and should be
static to avoid compiling warning when with -Wmissing-prototypes
option.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When a memory slot is being moved or removed users of page track
can be notified. So users can drop write-protection for the pages
in that memory slot.
This notifier type is needed by KVMGT to sync up its shadow page
table when memory slot is being moved or removed.
Register the notifier type track_flush_slot to receive memslot move
and remove event.
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Xiaoguang <xiaoguang.chen@intel.com>
[Squashed commits to avoid bisection breakage and reworded the subject.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
When a memory slot is being moved or removed users of page track
can be notified. So users can drop write-protection for the pages
in that memory slot.
This notifier type is needed by KVMGT to sync up its shadow page
table when memory slot is being moved or removed.
Register the notifier type track_flush_slot to receive memslot move
and remove event.
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Xiaoguang <xiaoguang.chen@intel.com>
[Squashed commits to avoid bisection breakage and reworded the subject.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Since commit a545ab6a00 ("kvm: x86: add tsc_offset field to struct
kvm_vcpu_arch", 2016-09-07) the offset between host and L1 TSC is
cached and need not be fished out of the VMCS or VMCB. This means
that we can implement adjust_tsc_offset_guest and read_l1_tsc
entirely in generic code. The simplification is particularly
significant for VMX code, where vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset
was duplicating what is now in vcpu->arch.tsc_offset. Therefore
the vmcs01_tsc_offset can be dropped completely.
More importantly, this fixes KVM_GET_CLOCK/KVM_SET_CLOCK
which, after commit 108b249c45 ("KVM: x86: introduce get_kvmclock_ns",
2016-09-01) called read_l1_tsc while the VMCS was not loaded.
It thus returned bogus values on Intel CPUs.
Fixes: 108b249c45
Reported-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that x86 always uses eager FPU switching on the host, there's no
need for KVM to manipulate the host's CR0.TS.
This should be both simpler and faster.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kvm list <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b212064922537c05d0c81d931fc4dbe769127ce7.1477951965.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask may still be used after freeing it,
corrupting memory. For example, the following call trace may set a bit
in an already freed cpu mask:
kvm_arch_vcpu_load
vcpu_load
vmx_free_vcpu_nested
vmx_free_vcpu
kvm_arch_vcpu_free
Fix this by deferring freeing of wbinvd_dirty_mask.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ido Yariv <ido@wizery.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Add the "0x" prefix to the error messages format to make it unambiguous
about what kind of value we're talking about.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20161027181445.25319-1-bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When CONFIG_CPU_FREQ is not set, int cpu is unused and gcc rightfully
warns about it:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c: In function ‘kvm_timer_init’:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:5697:6: warning: unused variable ‘cpu’ [-Wunused-variable]
int cpu;
^~~
But since it is used only in the CONFIG_CPU_FREQ block, simply move it
there, thus squashing the warning too.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
With the removal of the lazy FPU code, this field is no longer used.
Get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475627678-20788-7-git-send-email-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
All architectures:
Move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86; use 64 bits for debugfs stats.
ARM:
Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip; handle SError
exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate; proxying of GICV
access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe; GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8;
preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs; cleanups and
a bit of optimizations.
MIPS:
A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels;
MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes.
PPC:
Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups; other minor
fixes; a small optimization.
s390:
Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation; up to 255 CPUs for nested
guests; rework of machine check deliver; cleanups and fixes.
x86:
IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery; Hyper-V
TSC page; per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs; accelerated INS/OUTS in
nVMX; cleanups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"All architectures:
- move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86
- use 64 bits for debugfs stats
ARM:
- Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip
- handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate
- proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe
- GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8
- preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs
- cleanups and a bit of optimizations
MIPS:
- A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host
kernels
- MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes
PPC:
- Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups
- other minor fixes
- a small optimization
s390:
- Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation
- up to 255 CPUs for nested guests
- rework of machine check deliver
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery
- Hyper-V TSC page
- per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs
- accelerated INS/OUTS in nVMX
- cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (140 commits)
KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation
KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs
KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration
KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic
KVM: arm64: Require in-kernel irqchip for PMU support
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support 64kB page size on POWER8E and POWER8NVL
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove duplicate setting of the B field in tlbie
KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual core piggybacking code
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread
ARM: gic-v3: Work around definition of gic_write_bpr1
KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling
KVM: VMX: Enable MSR-BASED TPR shadow even if APICv is inactive
KVM: nVMX: Fix reload apic access page warning
kvmconfig: add virtio-gpu to config fragment
config: move x86 kvm_guest.config to a common location
arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMID
ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3
...
Lately tsc page was implemented but filled with empty
values. This patch setup tsc page scale and offset based
on vcpu tsc, tsc_khz and HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT value.
The valid tsc page drops HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT msr
reads count to zero which potentially improves performance.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Hornyack <peterhornyack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
[Computation of TSC page parameters rewritten to use the Linux timekeeper
parameters. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce a function that reads the exact nanoseconds value that is
provided to the guest in kvmclock. This crystallizes the notion of
kvmclock as a thin veneer over a stable TSC, that the guest will
(hopefully) convert with NTP. In other words, kvmclock is *not* a
paravirtualized host-to-guest NTP.
Drop the get_kernel_ns() function, that was used both to get the base
value of the master clock and to get the current value of kvmclock.
The former use is replaced by ktime_get_boot_ns(), the latter is
the purpose of get_kernel_ns().
This also allows KVM to provide a Hyper-V time reference counter that
is synchronized with the time that is computed from the TSC page.
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make the guest's kvmclock count up from zero, not from the host boot
time. The guest cannot rely on that anyway because it changes on
migration, the numbers are easier on the eye and finally it matches the
desired semantics of the Hyper-V time reference counter.
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We will use it in the next patches for KVM_GET_CLOCK and as a basis for the
contents of the Hyper-V TSC page. Get the values from the Linux
timekeeper even if kvmclock is not enabled.
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The TSC offset can now be read directly from struct kvm_arch_vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A future commit will want to easily read a vCPU's TSC offset,
so we store it in struct kvm_arch_vcpu_arch for easy access.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
handle_external_intr does not enable interrupts anymore, vcpu_enter_guest
does it after calling guest_exit_irqoff.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
TSC_OFFSET will be adjusted if discovers TSC backward during vCPU load.
The preemption timer, which relies on the guest tsc to reprogram its
preemption timer value, is also reprogrammed if vCPU is scheded in to
a different pCPU. However, the current implementation reprogram preemption
timer before TSC_OFFSET is adjusted to the right value, resulting in the
preemption timer firing prematurely.
This patch fix it by adjusting TSC_OFFSET before reprogramming preemption
timer if TSC backward.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krċmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
VGIC implementation.
- s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested virtualization
(vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions for CPU model support.
- MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots of cleanups,
preliminary to this and the upcoming support for hardware virtualization
extensions.
- x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced vmexit
latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel hosts; support for
more than 255 vCPUs.
- PPC: bugfixes.
The ugly bit is the conflicts. A couple of them are simple conflicts due
to 4.7 fixes, but most of them are with other trees. There was definitely
too much reliance on Acked-by here. Some conflicts are for KVM patches
where _I_ gave my Acked-by, but the worst are for this pull request's
patches that touch files outside arch/*/kvm. KVM submaintainers should
probably learn to synchronize better with arch maintainers, with the
latter providing topic branches whenever possible instead of Acked-by.
This is what we do with arch/x86. And I should learn to refuse pull
requests when linux-next sends scary signals, even if that means that
submaintainers have to rebase their branches.
Anyhow, here's the list:
- arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c: handle_pcommit and EXIT_REASON_PCOMMIT was removed
by the nvdimm tree. This tree adds handle_preemption_timer and
EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER at the same place. In general all mentions
of pcommit have to go.
There is also a conflict between a stable fix and this patch, where the
stable fix removed the vmx_create_pml_buffer function and its call.
- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: kvm_cpu_notifier was removed by the hotplug tree.
This tree adds kvm_io_bus_get_dev at the same place.
- virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c: a few final bugfixes went into 4.7 before the
file was completely removed for 4.8.
- include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h: this one is entirely our fault;
this is a change that should have gone in through the irqchip tree and
pulled by kvm-arm. I think I would have rejected this kvm-arm pull
request. The KVM version is the right one, except that it lacks
GITS_BASER_PAGES_SHIFT.
- arch/powerpc: what a mess. For the idle_book3s.S conflict, the KVM
tree is the right one; everything else is trivial. In this case I am
not quite sure what went wrong. The commit that is causing the mess
(fd7bacbca4, "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix TB corruption in guest exit
path on HMI interrupt", 2016-05-15) touches both arch/powerpc/kernel/
and arch/powerpc/kvm/. It's large, but at 396 insertions/5 deletions
I guessed that it wasn't really possible to split it and that the 5
deletions wouldn't conflict. That wasn't the case.
- arch/s390: also messy. First is hypfs_diag.c where the KVM tree
moved some code and the s390 tree patched it. You have to reapply the
relevant part of commits 6c22c98637, plus all of e030c1125e, to
arch/s390/kernel/diag.c. Or pick the linux-next conflict
resolution from http://marc.info/?l=kvm&m=146717549531603&w=2.
Second, there is a conflict in gmap.c between a stable fix and 4.8.
The KVM version here is the correct one.
I have pushed my resolution at refs/heads/merge-20160802 (commit
3d1f53419842) at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm.git.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
- ARM: GICv3 ITS emulation and various fixes. Removal of the
old VGIC implementation.
- s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested
virtualization (vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions
for CPU model support.
- MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots
of cleanups, preliminary to this and the upcoming support for
hardware virtualization extensions.
- x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced
vmexit latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel
hosts; support for more than 255 vCPUs.
- PPC: bugfixes.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (302 commits)
KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM
MIPS: Select HAVE_KVM for MIPS64_R{2,6}
MIPS: KVM: Reset CP0_PageMask during host TLB flush
MIPS: KVM: Fix ptr->int cast via KVM_GUEST_KSEGX()
MIPS: KVM: Sign extend MFC0/RDHWR results
MIPS: KVM: Fix 64-bit big endian dynamic translation
MIPS: KVM: Fail if ebase doesn't fit in CP0_EBase
MIPS: KVM: Use 64-bit CP0_EBase when appropriate
MIPS: KVM: Set CP0_Status.KX on MIPS64
MIPS: KVM: Make entry code MIPS64 friendly
MIPS: KVM: Use kmap instead of CKSEG0ADDR()
MIPS: KVM: Use virt_to_phys() to get commpage PFN
MIPS: Fix definition of KSEGX() for 64-bit
KVM: VMX: Add VMCS to CPU's loaded VMCSs before VMPTRLD
kvm: x86: nVMX: maintain internal copy of current VMCS
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Simplify MAPI error handling
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi similar to other handlers
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation
...
Pull x86 header cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree is a cleanup of the x86 tree reducing spurious uses of
module.h - which should improve build performance a bit"
* 'x86-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, crypto: Restore MODULE_LICENSE() to glue_helper.c so it loads
x86/apic: Remove duplicated include from probe_64.c
x86/ce4100: Remove duplicated include from ce4100.c
x86/headers: Include spinlock_types.h in x8664_ksyms_64.c for missing spinlock_t
x86/platform: Delete extraneous MODULE_* tags fromm ts5500
x86: Audit and remove any remaining unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/kvm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/xen: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/platform: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/lib: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/mm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86: Don't use module.h just for AUTHOR / LICENSE tags
Pull smp hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is the next part of the hotplug rework.
- Convert all notifiers with a priority assigned
- Convert all CPU_STARTING/DYING notifiers
The final removal of the STARTING/DYING infrastructure will happen
when the merge window closes.
Another 700 hundred line of unpenetrable maze gone :)"
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
timers/core: Correct callback order during CPU hot plug
leds/trigger/cpu: Move from CPU_STARTING to ONLINE level
powerpc/numa: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm/perf: Fix hotplug state machine conversion
irqchip/armada: Avoid unused function warnings
ARC/time: Convert to hotplug state machine
clocksource/atlas7: Convert to hotplug state machine
clocksource/armada-370-xp: Convert to hotplug state machine
clocksource/exynos_mct: Convert to hotplug state machine
clocksource/arm_global_timer: Convert to hotplug state machine
rcu: Convert rcutree to hotplug state machine
KVM/arm/arm64/vgic-new: Convert to hotplug state machine
smp/cfd: Convert core to hotplug state machine
x86/x2apic: Convert to CPU hotplug state machine
profile: Convert to hotplug state machine
timers/core: Convert to hotplug state machine
hrtimer: Convert to hotplug state machine
x86/tboot: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm64/armv8 deprecated: Convert to hotplug state machine
hwtracing/coresight-etm4x: Convert to hotplug state machine
...
