As suggested by Arnd Bergmann, drop the parisc version of
strnlen_user() and switch to the generic version.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Merge yet more updates and hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"Post-linux-next material, based upon latest upstream to catch the
now-merged dependencies:
- 10 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (vmstat and migration)
and compat.
And bunch of hotfixes, mostly cc:stable:
- 8 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hmm, hugetlb, vmscan,
pagealloc, pagemap, kmemleak, mempolicy, and memblock)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
arch: remove compat_alloc_user_space
compat: remove some compat entry points
mm: simplify compat numa syscalls
mm: simplify compat_sys_move_pages
kexec: avoid compat_alloc_user_space
kexec: move locking into do_kexec_load
mm: migrate: change to use bool type for 'page_was_mapped'
mm: migrate: fix the incorrect function name in comments
mm: migrate: introduce a local variable to get the number of pages
mm/vmstat: protect per cpu variables with preempt disable on RT
* emailed hotfixes from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
nds32/setup: remove unused memblock_region variable in setup_memory()
mm/mempolicy: fix a race between offset_il_node and mpol_rebind_task
mm/kmemleak: allow __GFP_NOLOCKDEP passed to kmemleak's gfp
mmap_lock: change trace and locking order
mm/page_alloc.c: avoid accessing uninitialized pcp page migratetype
mm,vmscan: fix divide by zero in get_scan_count
mm/hugetlb: initialize hugetlb_usage in mm_init
mm/hmm: bypass devmap pte when all pfn requested flags are fulfilled
Servers happened below panic:
Kernel version:5.4.56
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000002c48
RIP: 0010:__next_zones_zonelist+0x1d/0x40
Call Trace:
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x277/0x310
alloc_page_interleave+0x13/0x70
handle_mm_fault+0xf99/0x1390
__do_page_fault+0x288/0x500
do_page_fault+0x30/0x110
page_fault+0x3e/0x50
The reason for the panic is that MAX_NUMNODES is passed in the third
parameter in __alloc_pages_nodemask(preferred_nid). So access to
zonelist->zoneref->zone_idx in __next_zones_zonelist will cause a panic.
In offset_il_node(), first_node() returns nid from pol->v.nodes, after
this other threads may chang pol->v.nodes before next_node(). This race
condition will let next_node return MAX_NUMNODES. So put pol->nodes in
a local variable.
The race condition is between offset_il_node and cpuset_change_task_nodemask:
CPU0: CPU1:
alloc_pages_vma()
interleave_nid(pol,)
offset_il_node(pol,)
first_node(pol->v.nodes) cpuset_change_task_nodemask
//nodes==0xc mpol_rebind_task
mpol_rebind_policy
mpol_rebind_nodemask(pol,nodes)
//nodes==0x3
next_node(nid, pol->v.nodes)//return MAX_NUMNODES
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210906034658.48721-1-yanghui.def@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: yanghui <yanghui.def@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In a memory pressure situation, I'm seeing the lockdep WARNING below.
Actually, this is similar to a known false positive which is already
addressed by commit 6dcde60efd ("xfs: more lockdep whackamole with
kmem_alloc*").
This warning still persists because it's not from kmalloc() itself but
from an allocation for kmemleak object. While kmalloc() itself suppress
the warning with __GFP_NOLOCKDEP, gfp_kmemleak_mask() is dropping the
flag for the kmemleak's allocation.
Allow __GFP_NOLOCKDEP to be passed to kmemleak's allocation, so that the
warning for it is also suppressed.
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ #37 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/288 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88825ab45df0 (&xfs_nondir_ilock_class){++++}-{3:3}, at: xfs_ilock+0x8a/0x250
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff848cc1e0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
fs_reclaim_acquire+0x112/0x160
kmem_cache_alloc+0x48/0x400
create_object.isra.0+0x42/0xb10
kmemleak_alloc+0x48/0x80
__kmalloc+0x228/0x440
kmem_alloc+0xd3/0x2b0
kmem_alloc_large+0x5a/0x1c0
xfs_attr_copy_value+0x112/0x190
xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue+0x1fc/0x300
xfs_attr_get_ilocked+0x125/0x170
xfs_attr_get+0x329/0x450
xfs_get_acl+0x18d/0x430
get_acl.part.0+0xb6/0x1e0
posix_acl_xattr_get+0x13a/0x230
vfs_getxattr+0x21d/0x270
getxattr+0x126/0x310
__x64_sys_fgetxattr+0x1a6/0x2a0
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
-> #0 (&xfs_nondir_ilock_class){++++}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x2c0f/0x5a00
lock_acquire+0x1a1/0x4b0
down_read_nested+0x50/0x90
xfs_ilock+0x8a/0x250
xfs_can_free_eofblocks+0x34f/0x570
xfs_inactive+0x411/0x520
xfs_fs_destroy_inode+0x2c8/0x710
destroy_inode+0xc5/0x1a0
evict+0x444/0x620
dispose_list+0xfe/0x1c0
prune_icache_sb+0xdc/0x160
super_cache_scan+0x31e/0x510
do_shrink_slab+0x337/0x8e0
shrink_slab+0x362/0x5c0
shrink_node+0x7a7/0x1a40
balance_pgdat+0x64e/0xfe0
kswapd+0x590/0xa80
kthread+0x38c/0x460
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(&xfs_nondir_ilock_class);
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(&xfs_nondir_ilock_class);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by kswapd0/288:
#0: ffffffff848cc1e0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
#1: ffffffff848a08d8 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x269/0x5c0
#2: ffff8881a7a820e8 (&type->s_umount_key#60){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x5a/0x510
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210907055659.3182992-1-naohiro.aota@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "Darrick J . Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Print to the trace log before releasing the lock to avoid racing with
other trace log printers of the same lock type.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210903022041.1843024-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken.cr@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If it's not prepared to free unref page, the pcp page migratetype is
unset. Thus we will get rubbish from get_pcppage_migratetype() and
might list_del(&page->lru) again after it's already deleted from the list
leading to grumble about data corruption.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210902115447.57050-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: df1acc8569 ("mm/page_alloc: avoid conflating IRQs disabled with zone->lock")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit f56ce412a5 ("mm: memcontrol: fix occasional OOMs due to
proportional memory.low reclaim") introduced a divide by zero corner
case when oomd is being used in combination with cgroup memory.low
protection.
When oomd decides to kill a cgroup, it will force the cgroup memory to
be reclaimed after killing the tasks, by writing to the memory.max file
for that cgroup, forcing the remaining page cache and reclaimable slab
to be reclaimed down to zero.
Previously, on cgroups with some memory.low protection that would result
in the memory being reclaimed down to the memory.low limit, or likely
not at all, having the page cache reclaimed asynchronously later.
With f56ce412a5 the oomd write to memory.max tries to reclaim all the
way down to zero, which may race with another reclaimer, to the point of
ending up with the divide by zero below.
This patch implements the obvious fix.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210826220149.058089c6@imladris.surriel.com
Fixes: f56ce412a5 ("mm: memcontrol: fix occasional OOMs due to proportional memory.low reclaim")
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After fork, the child process will get incorrect (2x) hugetlb_usage. If
a process uses 5 2MB hugetlb pages in an anonymous mapping,
HugetlbPages: 10240 kB
and then forks, the child will show,
HugetlbPages: 20480 kB
The reason for double the amount is because hugetlb_usage will be copied
from the parent and then increased when we copy page tables from parent
to child. Child will have 2x actual usage.
Fix this by adding hugetlb_count_init in mm_init.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210826071742.877-1-liuzixian4@huawei.com
Fixes: 5d317b2b65 ("mm: hugetlb: proc: add HugetlbPages field to /proc/PID/status")
Signed-off-by: Liu Zixian <liuzixian4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Previously, we noticed the one rpma example was failed[1] since commit
36f30e486d ("IB/core: Improve ODP to use hmm_range_fault()"), where it
will use ODP feature to do RDMA WRITE between fsdax files.
After digging into the code, we found hmm_vma_handle_pte() will still
return EFAULT even though all the its requesting flags has been
fulfilled. That's because a DAX page will be marked as (_PAGE_SPECIAL |
PAGE_DEVMAP) by pte_mkdevmap().
Link: https://github.com/pmem/rpma/issues/1142 [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210830094232.203029-1-lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com
Fixes: 4055062749 ("mm/hmm: add missing call to hmm_pte_need_fault in HMM_PFN_SPECIAL handling")
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
cros_ec_typec:
* Changes the cros_ec_typec driver to use the pre-existing
cros_ec_check_features() function
sensorhub:
* Add trace events for sample
misc:
* cros_ec_proto - send commands again in the event of a timeout (for the FPMCU)
* Fix warnings in cros_ec_trace related to format output
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQQCtZK6p/AktxXfkOlzbaomhzOwwgUCYTgIeAAKCRBzbaomhzOw
wi8uAP4u8ufBpeJL0xuGYAONV403pLBqsjqY2ICk/Hg0VPwNYwD/VCQJRaULJFNg
PBTPndCeTN6+yqHsDjEh7SpmKp6CbgY=
=MWB+
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux
Pull chrome platform updates from Benson Leung:
"cros_ec_typec:
- make the cros_ec_typec driver to use the pre-existing
cros_ec_check_features() function
sensorhub:
- add trace events for sample
misc:
- cros_ec_proto - re-send commands in the event of a timeout (for the
FPMCU)
- fix warnings in cros_ec_trace related to format output"
* tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux:
platform/chrome: cros_ec_trace: Fix format warnings
platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Use existing feature check
platform/chrome: cros_ec_proto: Send command again when timeout occurs
platform/chrome: sensorhub: Add trace events for sample
- Add new cpufreq driver for the MediaTek MT6779 platform called
mediatek-hw along with corresponding DT bindings (Hector.Yuan).
- Add DCVS interrupt support to the qcom-cpufreq-hw driver (Thara
Gopinath).
- Make the qcom-cpufreq-hw driver set the dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu
policy flag (Taniya Das).
- Blocklist more Qualcomm platforms in cpufreq-dt-platdev (Bjorn
Andersson).
- Make the vexpress cpufreq driver set the CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV
flag (Viresh Kumar).
- Add new cpufreq driver callback to allow drivers to register
with the Energy Model in a consistent way and make several
drivers use it (Viresh Kumar).
- Change the remaining users of the .ready() cpufreq driver callback
to move the code from it elsewhere and drop it from the cpufreq
core (Viresh Kumar).
- Revert recent intel_pstate change adding HWP guaranteed performance
change notification support to it that led to problems, because
the notification in question is triggered prematurely on some
systems (Rafael Wysocki).
- Convert the OPP DT bindings to DT schema and clean them up while
at it (Rob Herring).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=WSpr
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pm-5.15-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are mostly ARM cpufreq driver updates, including one new
MediaTek driver that has just passed all of the reviews, with the
addition of a revert of a recent intel_pstate commit, some core
cpufreq changes and a DT-related update of the operating performance
points (OPP) support code.
Specifics:
- Add new cpufreq driver for the MediaTek MT6779 platform called
mediatek-hw along with corresponding DT bindings (Hector.Yuan).
- Add DCVS interrupt support to the qcom-cpufreq-hw driver (Thara
Gopinath).
- Make the qcom-cpufreq-hw driver set the dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu
policy flag (Taniya Das).
- Blocklist more Qualcomm platforms in cpufreq-dt-platdev (Bjorn
Andersson).
- Make the vexpress cpufreq driver set the CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV
flag (Viresh Kumar).
- Add new cpufreq driver callback to allow drivers to register with
the Energy Model in a consistent way and make several drivers use
it (Viresh Kumar).
- Change the remaining users of the .ready() cpufreq driver callback
to move the code from it elsewhere and drop it from the cpufreq
core (Viresh Kumar).
- Revert recent intel_pstate change adding HWP guaranteed performance
change notification support to it that led to problems, because the
notification in question is triggered prematurely on some systems
(Rafael Wysocki).
- Convert the OPP DT bindings to DT schema and clean them up while at
it (Rob Herring)"
* tag 'pm-5.15-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (23 commits)
Revert "cpufreq: intel_pstate: Process HWP Guaranteed change notification"
cpufreq: mediatek-hw: Add support for CPUFREQ HW
cpufreq: Add of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask
dt-bindings: cpufreq: add bindings for MediaTek cpufreq HW
cpufreq: Remove ready() callback
cpufreq: sh: Remove sh_cpufreq_cpu_ready()
cpufreq: acpi: Remove acpi_cpufreq_cpu_ready()
cpufreq: qcom-hw: Set dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu cpufreq driver flag
cpufreq: blocklist more Qualcomm platforms in cpufreq-dt-platdev
cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Add dcvs interrupt support
cpufreq: scmi: Use .register_em() to register with energy model
cpufreq: vexpress: Use .register_em() to register with energy model
cpufreq: scpi: Use .register_em() to register with energy model
dt-bindings: opp: Convert to DT schema
dt-bindings: Clean-up OPP binding node names in examples
ARM: dts: omap: Drop references to opp.txt
cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Use .register_em() to register with energy model
cpufreq: omap: Use .register_em() to register with energy model
cpufreq: mediatek: Use .register_em() to register with energy model
cpufreq: imx6q: Use .register_em() to register with energy model
...
- Add ACPI support to the PCI VMD driver (Rafael Wysocki).
- Rearrange suspend-to-idle support code to reflect the platform
firmware expectations on some AMD platforms (Mario Limonciello).
- Make SSDT overlays documentation follow the code documented by it
more closely (Andy Shevchenko).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=8lPe
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'acpi-5.15-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add ACPI support to the PCI VMD driver, improve suspend-to-idle
support for AMD platforms and update documentation.
Specifics:
- Add ACPI support to the PCI VMD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rearrange suspend-to-idle support code to reflect the platform
firmware expectations on some AMD platforms (Mario Limonciello)
- Make SSDT overlays documentation follow the code documented by it
more closely (Andy Shevchenko)"
* tag 'acpi-5.15-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: PM: s2idle: Run both AMD and Microsoft methods if both are supported
Documentation: ACPI: Align the SSDT overlays file with the code
PCI: VMD: ACPI: Make ACPI companion lookup work for VMD bus
another set of traditional Chinese translations.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmE5GNkPHGNvcmJldEBs
d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Y4mcH/2xrLUmUO8Bys+1AotIH0B2rMs7TVdo8RVa1
qdOjngtrm3FTQLBjfsViSo3snue8wZr2zguOBOBCFVtMHDtjwE61kztjXxD8fhdH
bC0S/H1LWqSogNFnKBubvdEH1gNMKYlPMjFTMlwNknWBvYp+6Oq9HA17zbXcz9Nw
AdY5yEZ915r38WjClfnYw+lVY4XDEDhakggK65IXnfbd7hqAR1WJ/JpyuXWMN+3Z
NJyB9ztRgU043zuHPWICxR0IxbGyESOYckykBuYf0/gUACQIu/LcWSqzY9bcAN3A
W5Bw7Y4P70WNrcnVoH9poz7CltEkEARaRo3cLEJoz09a3+NvdDA=
=95+F
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'docs-5.15-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull more documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"Another collection of documentation patches, mostly fixes but also
includes another set of traditional Chinese translations"
* tag 'docs-5.15-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
docs: pdfdocs: Fix typo in CJK-language specific font settings
docs: kernel-hacking: Remove inappropriate text
docs/zh_TW: add translations for zh_TW/filesystems
docs/zh_TW: add translations for zh_TW/cpu-freq
docs/zh_TW: add translations for zh_TW/arm64
docs/zh_CN: Modify the translator tag and fix the wrong word
Documentation/features/vm: correct huge-vmap APIs
Documentation: block: blk-mq: Fix small typo in multi-queue docs
Documentation: in_irq() cleanup
Documentation: arm: marvell: Add 88F6825 model into list
Documentation/process/maintainer-pgp-guide: Replace broken link to PGP path finder
Documentation: locking: fix references
Documentation: Update details of The Linux Kernel Module Programming Guide
docs: x86: Remove obsolete information about x86_64 vmalloc() faulting
Documentation/process/applying-patches: Activate linux-next man hyperlink
Summary of modules changes for the 5.15 merge window:
- Add Luis Chamberlain as modules maintainer
- Fix for .ctors sections in module linker script
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=FK20
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux
Pull module updates from Jessica Yu:
"The only main change I have for this round of updates is the modules
MAINTAINERS update.
As I find myself with less time to devote to upstream these days, Luis
has kindly agreed to help maintain the module loader, to eventually
transition to being the primary maintainer. Since Luis is already very
involved upstream with experience maintaining various areas of the
kernel including the kmod usermode helper, I think he is a great fit
for this area of the kernel.
Summary:
- Add Luis Chamberlain as modules maintainer
- Fix for .ctors sections in module linker script"
* tag 'modules-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
MAINTAINERS: Add Luis Chamberlain as modules maintainer
module: combine constructors in module linker script
- Kbuild clean up
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iF0EABECAB0WIQQbPNTMvXmYlBPRwx7KSWXLKUoMIQUCYThuOAAKCRDKSWXLKUoM
IYxVAJ9pjTyiG/PtgECUtCqFmX+ipIiSvQCeOqd3+O0Fg1ZeoNeZULdSOzXzcGo=
=mlg+
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'microblaze-v5.15' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze
Pull microblaze update from Michal Simek:
- Kbuild clean up
* tag 'microblaze-v5.15' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
microblaze: move core-y in arch/microblaze/Makefile to arch/microblaze/Kbuild
- a set of patches to address fsync stalls caused by depending on
periodic rather than triggered MDS journal flushes in some cases
(Xiubo Li)
- a fix for mtime effectively not getting updated in case of competing
writers (Jeff Layton)
- a couple of fixes for inode reference leaks and various WARNs after
"umount -f" (Xiubo Li)
- a new ceph.auth_mds extended attribute (Jeff Layton)
- a smattering of fixups and cleanups from Jeff, Xiubo and Colin.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFHBAABCAAxFiEEydHwtzie9C7TfviiSn/eOAIR84sFAmE46mYTHGlkcnlvbW92
QGdtYWlsLmNvbQAKCRBKf944AhHzi9UEB/sGT4eqMzkQLzJ2XjpKUvxXaJNVdPvS
Jmg26KV5wc9Y9v6L7ww/eQjxbTOnda3G2/XG0xiE8dC1vq54Vux/FKiAT+H2/z/9
onShFK+SARoF4DilKnY0JNCwcGxQ3FjWAgPqPKqAyTAX2wjVxDKFHB0C+7yhhJay
wyDrRaaHyFc4TwHeiEi8xU7dB55XsvxWGUgnHbcOLyUbbBKddt98FadNZ2t9b76y
EVwAxgY0RbUUFxOJ9VVjiaNLUP4532iXUn+fehMjRGmDCmjaLNxCrsq6d0p//LJV
nhVRG+Mv8IfTjqZwFbnWV8xbGwX0lY+g+hn0cdi7urUH3GDa97vmJF3u
=z6dR
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.15-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
- a set of patches to address fsync stalls caused by depending on
periodic rather than triggered MDS journal flushes in some cases
(Xiubo Li)
- a fix for mtime effectively not getting updated in case of competing
writers (Jeff Layton)
- a couple of fixes for inode reference leaks and various WARNs after
"umount -f" (Xiubo Li)
- a new ceph.auth_mds extended attribute (Jeff Layton)
- a smattering of fixups and cleanups from Jeff, Xiubo and Colin.
* tag 'ceph-for-5.15-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: fix dereference of null pointer cf
ceph: drop the mdsc_get_session/put_session dout messages
ceph: lockdep annotations for try_nonblocking_invalidate
ceph: don't WARN if we're forcibly removing the session caps
ceph: don't WARN if we're force umounting
ceph: remove the capsnaps when removing caps
ceph: request Fw caps before updating the mtime in ceph_write_iter
ceph: reconnect to the export targets on new mdsmaps
ceph: print more information when we can't find snaprealm
ceph: add ceph_change_snap_realm() helper
ceph: remove redundant initializations from mdsc and session
ceph: cancel delayed work instead of flushing on mdsc teardown
ceph: add a new vxattr to return auth mds for an inode
ceph: remove some defunct forward declarations
ceph: flush the mdlog before waiting on unsafe reqs
ceph: flush mdlog before umounting
ceph: make iterate_sessions a global symbol
ceph: make ceph_create_session_msg a global symbol
ceph: fix comment about short copies in ceph_write_end
ceph: fix memory leak on decode error in ceph_handle_caps
a couple of harmless fixes, increase max tcp msize (64KB -> 1MB),
and increase default msize (8KB -> 128KB)
The default increase has been discussed with Christian
for the qemu side of things but makes sense for all supported
transports
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=PLhf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag '9p-for-5.15-rc1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux
Pull 9p updates from Dominique Martinet:
"A couple of harmless fixes, increase max tcp msize (64KB -> 1MB), and
increase default msize (8KB -> 128KB)
The default increase has been discussed with Christian for the qemu
side of things but makes sense for all supported transports"
* tag '9p-for-5.15-rc1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux:
net/9p: increase default msize to 128k
net/9p: use macro to define default msize
net/9p: increase tcp max msize to 1MB
9p/xen: Fix end of loop tests for list_for_each_entry
9p/trans_virtio: Remove sysfs file on probe failure
All users of compat_alloc_user_space() and copy_in_user() have been
removed from the kernel, only a few functions in sparc remain that can be
changed to calling arch_copy_in_user() instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727144859.4150043-7-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These are all handled correctly when calling the native system call entry
point, so remove the special cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727144859.4150043-6-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The compat implementations for mbind, get_mempolicy, set_mempolicy and
migrate_pages are just there to handle the subtly different layout of
bitmaps on 32-bit hosts.
The compat implementation however lacks some of the checks that are
present in the native one, in particular for checking that the extra bits
are all zero when user space has a larger mask size than the kernel.
Worse, those extra bits do not get cleared when copying in or out of the
kernel, which can lead to incorrect data as well.
Unify the implementation to handle the compat bitmap layout directly in
the get_nodes() and copy_nodes_to_user() helpers. Splitting out the
get_bitmap() helper from get_nodes() also helps readability of the native
case.
On x86, two additional problems are addressed by this: compat tasks can
pass a bitmap at the end of a mapping, causing a fault when reading across
the page boundary for a 64-bit word. x32 tasks might also run into
problems with get_mempolicy corrupting data when an odd number of 32-bit
words gets passed.
On parisc the migrate_pages() system call apparently had the wrong calling
convention, as big-endian architectures expect the words inside of a
bitmap to be swapped. This is not a problem though since parisc has no
NUMA support.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix mempolicy crash]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210730143417.3700653-1-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YQPLG20V3dmOfq3a@osiris/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727144859.4150043-5-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The compat move_pages() implementation uses compat_alloc_user_space() for
converting the pointer array. Moving the compat handling into the
function itself is a bit simpler and lets us avoid the
compat_alloc_user_space() call.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727144859.4150043-4-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kimage_alloc_init() expects a __user pointer, so compat_sys_kexec_load()
uses compat_alloc_user_space() to convert the layout and put it back onto
the user space caller stack.
Moving the user space access into the syscall handler directly actually
makes the code simpler, as the conversion for compat mode can now be done
on kernel memory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727144859.4150043-3-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YPbtsU4GX6PL7%2F42@infradead.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/m1y2cbzmnw.fsf@fess.ebiederm.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Co-developed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "compat: remove compat_alloc_user_space", v5.
Going through compat_alloc_user_space() to convert indirect system call
arguments tends to add complexity compared to handling the native and
compat logic in the same code.
This patch (of 6):
The locking is the same between the native and compat version of
sys_kexec_load(), so it can be done in the common implementation to reduce
duplication.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727144859.4150043-1-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727144859.4150043-2-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Co-developed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change to use bool type for 'page_was_mapped' variable making it more
readable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ce1279df18d2c163998c403e0b5ec6d3f6f90f7a.1629447552.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
since commit a98a2f0c8c ("mm/rmap: split migration into its own
function"), the migration ptes establishment has been split into a
separate try_to_migrate() function, thus update the related comments.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5b824bad6183259c916ae6cf42f81d14c6118b06.1629447552.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use thp_nr_pages() instead of compound_nr() to get the number of pages for
THP page, meanwhile introducing a local variable 'nr_pages' to avoid
getting the number of pages repeatedly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a8e331ac04392ee230c79186330fb05e86a2aa77.1629447552.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Disable preemption on -RT for the vmstat code. On vanila the code runs in
IRQ-off regions while on -RT it may not when stats are updated under a
local_lock. "preempt_disable" ensures that the same resources is not
updated in parallel due to preemption.
This patch differs from the preempt-rt version where __count_vm_event and
__count_vm_events are also protected. The counters are explicitly
"allowed to be to be racy" so there is no need to protect them from
preemption. Only the accurate page stats that are updated by a
read-modify-write need protection. This patch also differs in that a
preempt_[en|dis]able_rt helper is not used. As vmstat is the only user of
the helper, it was suggested that it be open-coded in vmstat.c instead of
risking the helper being used in unnecessary contexts.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210805160019.1137-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap,
ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan),
alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib,
checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig,
selftests, ipc, and scripts"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message
mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations
ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc()
selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV
prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables
pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init().
kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file
coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot()
fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions
nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group
nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group
trap: cleanup trap_init()
init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs()
...
This series was initially inspired by Mel's pcplist local_lock rewrite, and
also interest to better understand SLUB's locking and the new primitives and RT
variants and implications. It makes SLUB compatible with PREEMPT_RT and
generally more preemption-friendly, apparently without significant regressions,
as the fast paths are not affected.
The main changes to SLUB by this series:
* irq disabling is now only done for minimum amount of time needed to protect
the strict kmem_cache_cpu fields, and as part of spin lock, local lock and
bit lock operations to make them irq-safe
* SLUB is fully PREEMPT_RT compatible
Series is based on 5.14-rc6 and also available as a git branch:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/linux.git/log/?h=slub-local-lock-v5r0
The series should now be sufficiently tested in both RT and !RT configs, mainly
thanks to Mike.
The RFC/v1 version also got basic performance screening by Mel that didn't show
major regressions. Mike's testing with hackbench of v2 on !RT reported
negligible differences [6]:
virgin(ish) tip
5.13.0.g60ab3ed-tip
7,320.67 msec task-clock # 7.792 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.31% )
221,215 context-switches # 0.030 M/sec ( +- 3.97% )
16,234 cpu-migrations # 0.002 M/sec ( +- 4.07% )
13,233 page-faults # 0.002 M/sec ( +- 0.91% )
27,592,205,252 cycles # 3.769 GHz ( +- 0.32% )
8,309,495,040 instructions # 0.30 insn per cycle ( +- 0.37% )
1,555,210,607 branches # 212.441 M/sec ( +- 0.42% )
5,484,209 branch-misses # 0.35% of all branches ( +- 2.13% )
0.93949 +- 0.00423 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.45% )
0.94608 +- 0.00384 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.41% ) (repeat)
0.94422 +- 0.00410 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.43% )
5.13.0.g60ab3ed-tip +slub-local-lock-v2r3
7,343.57 msec task-clock # 7.776 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.44% )
223,044 context-switches # 0.030 M/sec ( +- 3.02% )
16,057 cpu-migrations # 0.002 M/sec ( +- 4.03% )
13,164 page-faults # 0.002 M/sec ( +- 0.97% )
27,684,906,017 cycles # 3.770 GHz ( +- 0.45% )
8,323,273,871 instructions # 0.30 insn per cycle ( +- 0.28% )
1,556,106,680 branches # 211.901 M/sec ( +- 0.31% )
5,463,468 branch-misses # 0.35% of all branches ( +- 1.33% )
0.94440 +- 0.00352 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.37% )
0.94830 +- 0.00228 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.24% ) (repeat)
0.93813 +- 0.00440 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.47% ) (repeat)
RT configs showed some throughput regressions, but that's expected tradeoff for
the preemption improvements through the RT mutex. It didn't prevent the v2 to
be incorporated to the 5.13 RT tree [7], leading to testing exposure and
bugfixes.
Before the series, SLUB is lockless in both allocation and free fast paths, but
elsewhere, it's disabling irqs for considerable periods of time - especially in
allocation slowpath and the bulk allocation, where IRQs are re-enabled only
when a new page from the page allocator is needed, and the context allows
blocking. The irq disabled sections can then include deactivate_slab() which
walks a full freelist and frees the slab back to page allocator or
unfreeze_partials() going through a list of percpu partial slabs. The RT tree
currently has some patches mitigating these, but we can do much better in
mainline too.
Patches 1-6 are straightforward improvements or cleanups that could exist
outside of this series too, but are prerequsities.
Patches 7-9 are also preparatory code changes without functional changes, but
not so useful without the rest of the series.
Patch 10 simplifies the fast paths on systems with preemption, based on
(hopefully correct) observation that the current loops to verify tid are
unnecessary.
Patches 11-20 focus on reducing irq disabled scope in the allocation slowpath.
Patch 11 moves disabling of irqs into ___slab_alloc() from its callers, which
are the allocation slowpath, and bulk allocation. Instead these callers only
disable preemption to stabilize the cpu. The following patches then gradually
reduce the scope of disabled irqs in ___slab_alloc() and the functions called
from there. As of patch 14, the re-enabling of irqs based on gfp flags before
calling the page allocator is removed from allocate_slab(). As of patch 17,
it's possible to reach the page allocator (in case of existing slabs depleted)
without disabling and re-enabling irqs a single time.
Pathces 21-26 reduce the scope of disabled irqs in functions related to
unfreezing percpu partial slab.
Patch 27 is preparatory. Patch 28 is adopted from the RT tree and converts the
flushing of percpu slabs on all cpus from using IPI to workqueue, so that the
processing isn't happening with irqs disabled in the IPI handler. The flushing
is not performance critical so it should be acceptable.
Patch 29 also comes from RT tree and makes object_map_lock RT compatible.
Patch 30 make slab_lock irq-safe on RT where we cannot rely on having
irq disabled from the list_lock spin lock usage.
Patch 31 changes kmem_cache_cpu->partial handling in put_cpu_partial() from
cmpxchg loop to a short irq disabled section, which is used by all other code
modifying the field. This addresses a theoretical race scenario pointed out by
Jann, and makes the critical section safe wrt with RT local_lock semantics
after the conversion in patch 35.
Patch 32 changes preempt disable to migrate disable, so that the nested
list_lock spinlock is safe to take on RT. Because migrate_disable() is a
function call even on !RT, a small set of private wrappers is introduced
to keep using the cheaper preempt_disable() on !PREEMPT_RT configurations.
As of this patch, SLUB should be already compatible with RT's lock semantics.
Finally, patch 33 changes irq disabled sections that protect kmem_cache_cpu
fields in the slow paths, with a local lock. However on PREEMPT_RT it means the
lockless fast paths can now preempt slow paths which don't expect that, so the
local lock has to be taken also in the fast paths and they are no longer
lockless. RT folks seem to not mind this tradeoff. The patch also updates the
locking documentation in the file's comment.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEjUuTAak14xi+SF7M4CHKc/GJqRAFAmEzSooACgkQ4CHKc/GJ
qRC3Agf+MXJB5NVCOkwgEk9wipbFETrJDsvM2Yf2CrqbK9MzKtPNrL82lZHdgtq2
HJ5gT8QZTFQ7n8nbY3P6LRClDdtqYm8b7aX02qtc2JrM29wIQw8A1gummLkQDNRm
s+vd0ndPc4V6mqJQqiTk1WB8F+SJ0u3LfjesbIlqgcWREzZaPgm+hw3UUEtz/tXu
RiEkWI30u0S0X5/HimqK8pdmwGPvzX8l1N9Sc2VeoQoFPPL/Cm2D5jZR/xHtKLfW
q4ZVVXdh/YtOWXMD0jOr9q/bxwLDWCkvWHEmAES5nT2apFmCuusZ3+XWzWf8bSX/
j3eTiiNHTaktf/mndEymEbztnqmfGQ==
=3Jty
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-slub-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/linux
Pull SLUB updates from Vlastimil Babka:
"SLUB: reduce irq disabled scope and make it RT compatible
This series was initially inspired by Mel's pcplist local_lock
rewrite, and also interest to better understand SLUB's locking and the
new primitives and RT variants and implications. It makes SLUB
compatible with PREEMPT_RT and generally more preemption-friendly,
apparently without significant regressions, as the fast paths are not
affected.
The main changes to SLUB by this series:
- irq disabling is now only done for minimum amount of time needed to
protect the strict kmem_cache_cpu fields, and as part of spin lock,
local lock and bit lock operations to make them irq-safe
- SLUB is fully PREEMPT_RT compatible
The series should now be sufficiently tested in both RT and !RT
configs, mainly thanks to Mike.
The RFC/v1 version also got basic performance screening by Mel that
didn't show major regressions. Mike's testing with hackbench of v2 on
!RT reported negligible differences [6]:
virgin(ish) tip
5.13.0.g60ab3ed-tip
7,320.67 msec task-clock # 7.792 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.31% )
221,215 context-switches # 0.030 M/sec ( +- 3.97% )
16,234 cpu-migrations # 0.002 M/sec ( +- 4.07% )
13,233 page-faults # 0.002 M/sec ( +- 0.91% )
27,592,205,252 cycles # 3.769 GHz ( +- 0.32% )
8,309,495,040 instructions # 0.30 insn per cycle ( +- 0.37% )
1,555,210,607 branches # 212.441 M/sec ( +- 0.42% )
5,484,209 branch-misses # 0.35% of all branches ( +- 2.13% )
0.93949 +- 0.00423 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.45% )
0.94608 +- 0.00384 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.41% ) (repeat)
0.94422 +- 0.00410 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.43% )
5.13.0.g60ab3ed-tip +slub-local-lock-v2r3
7,343.57 msec task-clock # 7.776 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.44% )
223,044 context-switches # 0.030 M/sec ( +- 3.02% )
16,057 cpu-migrations # 0.002 M/sec ( +- 4.03% )
13,164 page-faults # 0.002 M/sec ( +- 0.97% )
27,684,906,017 cycles # 3.770 GHz ( +- 0.45% )
8,323,273,871 instructions # 0.30 insn per cycle ( +- 0.28% )
1,556,106,680 branches # 211.901 M/sec ( +- 0.31% )
5,463,468 branch-misses # 0.35% of all branches ( +- 1.33% )
0.94440 +- 0.00352 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.37% )
0.94830 +- 0.00228 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.24% ) (repeat)
0.93813 +- 0.00440 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.47% ) (repeat)
RT configs showed some throughput regressions, but that's expected
tradeoff for the preemption improvements through the RT mutex. It
didn't prevent the v2 to be incorporated to the 5.13 RT tree [7],
leading to testing exposure and bugfixes.
Before the series, SLUB is lockless in both allocation and free fast
paths, but elsewhere, it's disabling irqs for considerable periods of
time - especially in allocation slowpath and the bulk allocation,
where IRQs are re-enabled only when a new page from the page allocator
is needed, and the context allows blocking. The irq disabled sections
can then include deactivate_slab() which walks a full freelist and
frees the slab back to page allocator or unfreeze_partials() going
through a list of percpu partial slabs. The RT tree currently has some
patches mitigating these, but we can do much better in mainline too.
Patches 1-6 are straightforward improvements or cleanups that could
exist outside of this series too, but are prerequsities.
Patches 7-9 are also preparatory code changes without functional
changes, but not so useful without the rest of the series.
Patch 10 simplifies the fast paths on systems with preemption, based
on (hopefully correct) observation that the current loops to verify
tid are unnecessary.
Patches 11-20 focus on reducing irq disabled scope in the allocation
slowpath:
- patch 11 moves disabling of irqs into ___slab_alloc() from its
callers, which are the allocation slowpath, and bulk allocation.
Instead these callers only disable preemption to stabilize the cpu.
- The following patches then gradually reduce the scope of disabled
irqs in ___slab_alloc() and the functions called from there. As of
patch 14, the re-enabling of irqs based on gfp flags before calling
the page allocator is removed from allocate_slab(). As of patch 17,
it's possible to reach the page allocator (in case of existing
slabs depleted) without disabling and re-enabling irqs a single
time.
Pathces 21-26 reduce the scope of disabled irqs in functions related
to unfreezing percpu partial slab.
Patch 27 is preparatory. Patch 28 is adopted from the RT tree and
converts the flushing of percpu slabs on all cpus from using IPI to
workqueue, so that the processing isn't happening with irqs disabled
in the IPI handler. The flushing is not performance critical so it
should be acceptable.
Patch 29 also comes from RT tree and makes object_map_lock RT
compatible.
Patch 30 make slab_lock irq-safe on RT where we cannot rely on having
irq disabled from the list_lock spin lock usage.
Patch 31 changes kmem_cache_cpu->partial handling in put_cpu_partial()
from cmpxchg loop to a short irq disabled section, which is used by
all other code modifying the field. This addresses a theoretical race
scenario pointed out by Jann, and makes the critical section safe wrt
with RT local_lock semantics after the conversion in patch 35.
Patch 32 changes preempt disable to migrate disable, so that the
nested list_lock spinlock is safe to take on RT. Because
migrate_disable() is a function call even on !RT, a small set of
private wrappers is introduced to keep using the cheaper
preempt_disable() on !PREEMPT_RT configurations. As of this patch,
SLUB should be already compatible with RT's lock semantics.
Finally, patch 33 changes irq disabled sections that protect
kmem_cache_cpu fields in the slow paths, with a local lock. However on
PREEMPT_RT it means the lockless fast paths can now preempt slow paths
which don't expect that, so the local lock has to be taken also in the
fast paths and they are no longer lockless. RT folks seem to not mind
this tradeoff. The patch also updates the locking documentation in the
file's comment"
Mike Galbraith and Mel Gorman verified that their earlier testing
observations still hold for the final series:
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/89ba4f783114520c167cc915ba949ad2c04d6790.camel@gmx.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210907082010.GB3959@techsingularity.net/
* tag 'mm-slub-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/linux: (33 commits)
mm, slub: convert kmem_cpu_slab protection to local_lock
mm, slub: use migrate_disable() on PREEMPT_RT
mm, slub: protect put_cpu_partial() with disabled irqs instead of cmpxchg
mm, slub: make slab_lock() disable irqs with PREEMPT_RT
mm: slub: make object_map_lock a raw_spinlock_t
mm: slub: move flush_cpu_slab() invocations __free_slab() invocations out of IRQ context
mm, slab: split out the cpu offline variant of flush_slab()
mm, slub: don't disable irqs in slub_cpu_dead()
mm, slub: only disable irq with spin_lock in __unfreeze_partials()
mm, slub: separate detaching of partial list in unfreeze_partials() from unfreezing
mm, slub: detach whole partial list at once in unfreeze_partials()
mm, slub: discard slabs in unfreeze_partials() without irqs disabled
mm, slub: move irq control into unfreeze_partials()
mm, slub: call deactivate_slab() without disabling irqs
mm, slub: make locking in deactivate_slab() irq-safe
mm, slub: move reset of c->page and freelist out of deactivate_slab()
mm, slub: stop disabling irqs around get_partial()
mm, slub: check new pages with restored irqs
mm, slub: validate slab from partial list or page allocator before making it cpu slab
mm, slub: restore irqs around calling new_slab()
...
Fix typo ("and" should be "an") in an error message.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210727002943.29774-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the documented kernel-doc format to prevent kernel-doc warnings.
mm/workingset.c:256: warning: No description found for return value of 'workingset_eviction'
mm/workingset.c:285: warning: Function parameter or member 'folio' not described in 'workingset_refault'
mm/workingset.c:285: warning: Excess function parameter 'page' description in 'workingset_refault'
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808203153.10678-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
sysvipc_find_ipc() was left with a costly way to check if the offset
position fed to it is bigger than the total number of IPC IDs in use. So
much so that the time it takes to iterate over /proc/sysvipc/* files grows
exponentially for a custom benchmark that creates "N" SYSV shm segments
and then times the read of /proc/sysvipc/shm (milliseconds):
12 msecs to read 1024 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
18 msecs to read 2048 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
65 msecs to read 4096 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
325 msecs to read 8192 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
1303 msecs to read 16384 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
5182 msecs to read 32768 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
The root problem lies with the loop that computes the total amount of ids
in use to check if the "pos" feeded to sysvipc_find_ipc() grew bigger than
"ids->in_use". That is a quite inneficient way to get to the maximum
index in the id lookup table, specially when that value is already
provided by struct ipc_ids.max_idx.
This patch follows up on the optimization introduced via commit
15df03c879 ("sysvipc: make get_maxid O(1) again") and gets rid of the
aforementioned costly loop replacing it by a simpler checkpoint based on
ipc_get_maxidx() returned value, which allows for a smooth linear increase
in time complexity for the same custom benchmark:
2 msecs to read 1024 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
2 msecs to read 2048 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
4 msecs to read 4096 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
9 msecs to read 8192 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
19 msecs to read 16384 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
39 msecs to read 32768 segs from /proc/sysvipc/shm
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809203554.1562989-1-aquini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This CONFIG option was removed in commit 278b13ce3a ("Input: remove
input_polled_dev implementation") so there's no point to keep it in
defconfigs any longer.
Get rid of the leftover for all arches.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210726074741.1062-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Keno Fischer reported that when a binray loaded via ld-linux-x the
prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP) doesn't allow to setup brk value because it lays
before mm:end_data.
For example a test program shows
| # ~/t
|
| start_code 401000
| end_code 401a15
| start_stack 7ffce4577dd0
| start_data 403e10
| end_data 40408c
| start_brk b5b000
| sbrk(0) b5b000
and when executed via ld-linux
| # /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 ~/t
|
| start_code 7fc25b0a4000
| end_code 7fc25b0c4524
| start_stack 7fffcc6b2400
| start_data 7fc25b0ce4c0
| end_data 7fc25b0cff98
| start_brk 55555710c000
| sbrk(0) 55555710c000
This of course prevent criu from restoring such programs. Looking into
how kernel operates with brk/start_brk inside brk() syscall I don't see
any problem if we allow to setup brk/start_brk without checking for
end_data. Even if someone pass some weird address here on a purpose then
the worst possible result will be an unexpected unmapping of existing vma
(own vma, since prctl works with the callers memory) but test for
RLIMIT_DATA is still valid and a user won't be able to gain more memory in
case of expanding VMAs via new values shipped with prctl call.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210121221207.GB2174@grain
Fixes: bbdc6076d2 ("binfmt_elf: move brk out of mmap when doing direct loader exec")
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Keno Fischer <keno@juliacomputing.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander.mikhalitsyn@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pidmap_init() has already been replaced with pid_idr_init() in the commit
95846ecf9d ("pid: replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR API").
Cleanup the stale comment which still mentions it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210714120713.19825-1-itazur@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Itazuri <itazur@amazon.com>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Only used by core code and the tomoyo which can't be a module either.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210820095430.445242-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
dump_vma_snapshot() allocs memory for *vma_meta, when dump_vma_snapshot()
returns -EFAULT, the memory will be leaked, so we free it correctly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210810020441.62806-1-qiuxi1@huawei.com
Fixes: a07279c9a8 ("binfmt_elf, binfmt_elf_fdpic: use a VMA list snapshot")
Signed-off-by: QiuXi <qiuxi1@huawei.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For obvious security reasons, a core dump is aborted if the filesystem
cannot preserve ownership or permissions of the dump file.
This affects filesystems like e.g. vfat, but also something like a 9pfs
share in a Qemu test setup, running as a regular user, depending on the
security model used. In those cases, the result is an empty core file and
a confused user.
To hopefully save other people a lot of time figuring out the cause, this
patch adds a simple log message for those specific cases.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/|%s/%s/ in printk text]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210701233151.102720-1-david.oberhollenzer@sigma-star.at
Signed-off-by: David Oberhollenzer <david.oberhollenzer@sigma-star.at>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When the refcount is decreased to 0, the resource reclamation branch is
entered. Before CPU0 reaches the race point (1), CPU1 may obtain the
spinlock and traverse the rbtree to find 'root', see
nilfs_lookup_root().
Although CPU1 will call refcount_inc() to increase the refcount, it is
obviously too late. CPU0 will release 'root' directly, CPU1 then
accesses 'root' and triggers UAF.
Use refcount_dec_and_lock() to ensure that both the operations of
decrease refcount to 0 and link deletion are lock protected eliminates
this risk.
CPU0 CPU1
nilfs_put_root():
<-------- (1)
spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
rb_erase(&root->rb_node, &nilfs->ns_cptree);
spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
kfree(root);
<-------- use-after-free
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 9476 at lib/refcount.c:28 \
refcount_warn_saturate+0x1cf/0x210 lib/refcount.c:28
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 9476 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.10.45-rc1+ #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), ...
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x1cf/0x210 lib/refcount.c:28
... ...
Call Trace:
__refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:283 [inline]
__refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:315 [inline]
refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline]
nilfs_put_root+0xc1/0xd0 fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c:795
nilfs_segctor_destroy fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2749 [inline]
nilfs_detach_log_writer+0x3fa/0x570 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2812
nilfs_put_super+0x2f/0xf0 fs/nilfs2/super.c:467
generic_shutdown_super+0xcd/0x1f0 fs/super.c:464
kill_block_super+0x4a/0x90 fs/super.c:1446
deactivate_locked_super+0x6a/0xb0 fs/super.c:335
deactivate_super+0x85/0x90 fs/super.c:366
cleanup_mnt+0x277/0x2e0 fs/namespace.c:1118
__cleanup_mnt+0x15/0x20 fs/namespace.c:1125
task_work_run+0x8e/0x110 kernel/task_work.c:151
tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:164 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x13c/0x170 kernel/entry/common.c:191
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x30 kernel/entry/common.c:266
do_syscall_64+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:56
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
There is no reproduction program, and the above is only theoretical
analysis.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1629859428-5906-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: ba65ae4729 ("nilfs2: add checkpoint tree to nilfs object")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210723012317.4146-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
