Commit Graph

857132 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Hajnoczi
ae3aad77f4 fuse: add fuse_iqueue_ops callbacks
The /dev/fuse device uses fiq->waitq and fasync to signal that requests are
available.  These mechanisms do not apply to virtio-fs.  This patch
introduces callbacks so alternative behavior can be used.

Note that queue_interrupt() changes along these lines:

  spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
  wake_up_locked(&fiq->waitq);
+ kill_fasync(&fiq->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
  spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
- kill_fasync(&fiq->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);

Since queue_request() and queue_forget() also call kill_fasync() inside
the spinlock this should be safe.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 14:59:41 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
0cc2656cdb fuse: extract fuse_fill_super_common()
fuse_fill_super() includes code to process the fd= option and link the
struct fuse_dev to the fd's struct file.  In virtio-fs there is no file
descriptor because /dev/fuse is not used.

This patch extracts fuse_fill_super_common() so that both classic fuse and
virtio-fs can share the code to initialize a mount.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 14:59:40 +02:00
Vivek Goyal
4388c5aac4 fuse: export fuse_dequeue_forget() function
File systems like virtio-fs need to do not have to play directly with
forget list data structures. There is a helper function use that instead.

Rename dequeue_forget() to fuse_dequeue_forget() and export it so that
stacked filesystems can use it.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 14:59:40 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
79d96efffd fuse: export fuse_get_unique()
virtio-fs will need unique IDs for FORGET requests from outside
fs/fuse/dev.c.  Make the symbol visible.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 14:59:40 +02:00
Vivek Goyal
95a84cdb11 fuse: export fuse_send_init_request()
This will be used by virtio-fs to send init request to fuse server after
initialization of virt queues.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 14:59:40 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
14d46d7abc fuse: export fuse_len_args()
virtio-fs will need to query the length of fuse_arg lists.  Make the symbol
visible.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 14:59:40 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
04ec5af077 fuse: export fuse_end_request()
virtio-fs will need to complete requests from outside fs/fuse/dev.c.  Make
the symbol visible.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 14:59:40 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
f22f812d5c fuse: fix request limit
The size of struct fuse_req was reduced from 392B to 144B on a non-debug
config, thus the sanitize_global_limit() helper was setting a larger
default limit.  This doesn't really reflect reduction in the memory used by
requests, since the fields removed from fuse_req were added to fuse_args
derived structs; e.g. sizeof(struct fuse_writepages_args) is 248B, thus
resulting in slightly more memory being used for writepage requests
overalll (due to using 256B slabs).

Make the calculatation ignore the size of fuse_req and use the old 392B
value.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 14:59:40 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
05ea48cc2b fuse: stop copying pages to fuse_req
The page array pointers are also duplicated across fuse_args_pages and
fuse_req.  Get rid of the fuse_req ones.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:50 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
d49937749f fuse: stop copying args to fuse_req
No need to duplicate the argument arrays in fuse_req, so just dereference
req->args instead of copying to the fuse_req internal ones.

This allows further cleanup of the fuse_req structure.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:50 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
145b673bd2 fuse: clean up fuse_req
Get rid of request specific fields in fuse_req that are not used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:50 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
7213394c4e fuse: simplify request allocation
Page arrays are not allocated together with the request anymore.  Get rid
of the dead code

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:50 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
66abc3599c fuse: unexport request ops
All requests are now sent with one of the fuse_simple_... helpers.  Get rid
of the old api from the fuse internal header.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:50 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
75b399dda5 fuse: convert retrieve to simple api
Rename fuse_request_send_notify_reply() to fuse_simple_notify_reply() and
convert to passing fuse_args instead of fuse_req.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:50 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
4cb548666e fuse: convert release to simple api
Since we cannot reserve the request structure up-front, make sure that the
request allocation doesn't fail using __GFP_NOFAIL.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:50 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
b50ef7c52a cuse: convert init to simple api
This is a straightforward conversion.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
615047eff1 fuse: convert init to simple api
Bypass the fc->initialized check by setting the force flag.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
33826ebbbe fuse: convert writepages to simple api
Derive fuse_writepage_args from fuse_io_args.

Sending the request is tricky since it was done with fi->lock held, hence
we must either use atomic allocation or release the lock.  Both are
possible so try atomic first and if it fails, release the lock and do the
regular allocation with GFP_NOFS and __GFP_NOFAIL.  Both flags are
necessary for correct operation.

Move the page realloc function from dev.c to file.c and convert to using
fuse_writepage_args.

The last caller of fuse_write_fill() is gone, so get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
43f5098eb8 fuse: convert readdir to simple api
The old fuse_read_fill() helper can be deleted, now that the last user is
gone.

The fuse_io_args struct is moved to fuse_i.h so it can be shared between
readdir/read code.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
134831e36b fuse: convert readpages to simple api
Need to extend fuse_io_args with 'attr_ver' and 'ff' members, that take the
functionality of the same named members in fuse_req.

fuse_short_read() can now take struct fuse_args_pages.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
45ac96ed7c fuse: convert direct_io to simple api
Change of semantics in fuse_async_req_send/fuse_send_(read|write): these
can now return error, in which case the 'end' callback isn't called, so the
fuse_io_args object needs to be freed.

Added verification that the return value is sane (less than or equal to the
requested read/write size).

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
1259728731 fuse: add simple background helper
Create a helper named fuse_simple_background() that is similar to
fuse_simple_request().  Unlike the latter, it returns immediately and calls
the supplied 'end' callback when the reply is received.

The supplied 'args' pointer is stored in 'fuse_req' which allows the
callback to interpret the output arguments decoded from the reply.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
338f2e3f33 fuse: convert sync write to simple api
Extract a fuse_write_flags() helper that converts ki_flags relevant write
to open flags.

The other parts of fuse_send_write() aren't used in the
fuse_perform_write() case.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
00793ca5d4 fuse: covert readpage to simple api
Derive fuse_io_args from struct fuse_args_pages.  This will be used for
both synchronous and asynchronous read/write requests.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
a0d45d84f4 fuse: fuse_short_read(): don't take fuse_req as argument
This will allow the use of this function when converting to the simple api
(which doesn't use fuse_req).

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
093f38a2c1 fuse: convert ioctl to simple api
fuse_simple_request() is converted to return length of last (instead of
single) out arg, since FUSE_IOCTL_OUT has two out args, the second of which
is variable length.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
4c4f03f78c fuse: move page alloc
fuse_req_pages_alloc() is moved to file.c, since its internal use by the
device code will eventually be removed.

Rename to fuse_pages_alloc() to signify that it's not only usable for
fuse_req page array.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
4c29afece8 fuse: convert readlink to simple api
Also turn BUG_ON into gracefully recovered WARN_ON.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
68583165f9 fuse: add pages to fuse_args
Derive fuse_args_pages from fuse_args. This is used to handle requests
which use pages for input or output.  The related flags are added to
fuse_args.

New FR_ALLOC_PAGES flags is added to indicate whether the page arrays in
fuse_req need to be freed by fuse_put_request() or not.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
1ccd1ea249 fuse: convert destroy to simple api
We can use the "force" flag to make sure the DESTROY request is always sent
to userspace.  So no need to keep it allocated during the lifetime of the
filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
e413754b26 fuse: add nocreds to fuse_args
In some cases it makes no sense to set pid/uid/gid fields in the request
header.  Allow fuse_simple_background() to omit these.  This is only
required in the "force" case, so for now just WARN if set otherwise.

Fold fuse_get_req_nofail_nopages() into its only caller.  Comment is
obsolete anyway.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:49 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
3545fe2112 fuse: convert fuse_force_forget() to simple api
Move this function to the readdir.c where its only caller resides.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:48 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
454a7613f5 fuse: add noreply to fuse_args
This will be used by fuse_force_forget().

We can expand fuse_request_send() into fuse_simple_request().  The
FR_WAITING bit has already been set, no need to check.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:48 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
c500ebaa90 fuse: convert flush to simple api
Add 'force' to fuse_args and use fuse_get_req_nofail_nopages() to allocate
the request in that case.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:48 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
40ac7ab2d0 fuse: simplify 'nofail' request
Instead of complex games with a reserved request, just use __GFP_NOFAIL.

Both calers (flush, readdir) guarantee that connection was already
initialized, so no need to wait for fc->initialized.

Also remove unneeded clearing of FR_BACKGROUND flag.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:48 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
1f4e9d03d1 fuse: rearrange and resize fuse_args fields
This makes the structure better packed.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:48 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
d5b4854357 fuse: flatten 'struct fuse_args'
...to make future expansion simpler.  The hiearachical structure is a
historical thing that does not serve any practical purpose.

The generated code is excatly the same before and after the patch.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:48 +02:00
Eric Biggers
76e43c8cca fuse: fix deadlock with aio poll and fuse_iqueue::waitq.lock
When IOCB_CMD_POLL is used on the FUSE device, aio_poll() disables IRQs
and takes kioctx::ctx_lock, then fuse_iqueue::waitq.lock.

This may have to wait for fuse_iqueue::waitq.lock to be released by one
of many places that take it with IRQs enabled.  Since the IRQ handler
may take kioctx::ctx_lock, lockdep reports that a deadlock is possible.

Fix it by protecting the state of struct fuse_iqueue with a separate
spinlock, and only accessing fuse_iqueue::waitq using the versions of
the waitqueue functions which do IRQ-safe locking internally.

Reproducer:

	#include <fcntl.h>
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <sys/mount.h>
	#include <sys/stat.h>
	#include <sys/syscall.h>
	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <linux/aio_abi.h>

	int main()
	{
		char opts[128];
		int fd = open("/dev/fuse", O_RDWR);
		aio_context_t ctx = 0;
		struct iocb cb = { .aio_lio_opcode = IOCB_CMD_POLL, .aio_fildes = fd };
		struct iocb *cbp = &cb;

		sprintf(opts, "fd=%d,rootmode=040000,user_id=0,group_id=0", fd);
		mkdir("mnt", 0700);
		mount("foo",  "mnt", "fuse", 0, opts);
		syscall(__NR_io_setup, 1, &ctx);
		syscall(__NR_io_submit, ctx, 1, &cbp);
	}

Beginning of lockdep output:

	=====================================================
	WARNING: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
	5.3.0-rc5 #9 Not tainted
	-----------------------------------------------------
	syz_fuse/135 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
	000000003590ceda (&fiq->waitq){+.+.}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline]
	000000003590ceda (&fiq->waitq){+.+.}, at: aio_poll fs/aio.c:1751 [inline]
	000000003590ceda (&fiq->waitq){+.+.}, at: __io_submit_one.constprop.0+0x203/0x5b0 fs/aio.c:1825

	and this task is already holding:
	0000000075037284 (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){..-.}, at: spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:363 [inline]
	0000000075037284 (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){..-.}, at: aio_poll fs/aio.c:1749 [inline]
	0000000075037284 (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){..-.}, at: __io_submit_one.constprop.0+0x1f4/0x5b0 fs/aio.c:1825
	which would create a new lock dependency:
	 (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){..-.} -> (&fiq->waitq){+.+.}

	but this new dependency connects a SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock:
	 (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){..-.}

	[...]

Reported-by: syzbot+af05535bb79520f95431@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+d86c4426a01f60feddc7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: bfe4037e72 ("aio: implement IOCB_CMD_POLL")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 16:29:29 +02:00
David Howells
c7eb686963 vfs: subtype handling moved to fuse
The unused vfs code can be removed.  Don't pass empty subtype (same as if
->parse callback isn't called).

The bits that are left involve determining whether it's permitted to split the
filesystem type string passed in to mount(2).  Consequently, this means that we
cannot get rid of the FS_HAS_SUBTYPE flag unless we define that a type string
with a dot in it always indicates a subtype specification.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-06 21:28:49 +02:00
David Howells
c30da2e981 fuse: convert to use the new mount API
Convert the fuse filesystem to the new internal mount API as the old
one will be obsoleted and removed.  This allows greater flexibility in
communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the
filesystem.

See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-06 21:27:09 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
bf9261b818 Merge branch 'work.mount-base' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs into HEAD
Mount API convertion of fuse needs get_tree_bdev().
2019-09-06 21:22:58 +02:00
David Howells
0f07100410 mtd: Provide fs_context-aware mount_mtd() replacement
Provide a function, get_tree_mtd(), to replace mount_mtd(), using an
fs_context struct to hold the parameters.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
cc: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-09-05 14:34:23 -04:00
David Howells
fe62c3a4e1 vfs: Create fs_context-aware mount_bdev() replacement
Create a function, get_tree_bdev(), that is fs_context-aware and a
->get_tree() counterpart of mount_bdev().

It caches the block device pointer in the fs_context struct so that this
information can be passed into sget_fc()'s test and set functions.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-09-05 14:34:22 -04:00
Al Viro
533770cc0a new helper: get_tree_keyed()
For vfs_get_keyed_super users.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-09-05 14:34:22 -04:00
Eric Biggers
1dd9bc08cf vfs: set fs_context::user_ns for reconfigure
fs_context::user_ns is used by fuse_parse_param(), even during remount,
so it needs to be set to the existing value for reconfigure.

Reproducer:

	#include <fcntl.h>
	#include <sys/mount.h>

	int main()
	{
		char opts[128];
		int fd = open("/dev/fuse", O_RDWR);

		sprintf(opts, "fd=%d,rootmode=040000,user_id=0,group_id=0", fd);
		mkdir("mnt", 0777);
		mount("foo",  "mnt", "fuse.foo", 0, opts);
		mount("foo", "mnt", "fuse.foo", MS_REMOUNT, opts);
	}

Crash:
	BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
	#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
	#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
	PGD 0 P4D 0
	Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
	CPU: 0 PID: 129 Comm: syz_make_kuid Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5-next-20190821 #3
	Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-20181126_142135-anatol 04/01/2014
	RIP: 0010:map_id_range_down+0xb/0xc0 kernel/user_namespace.c:291
	[...]
	Call Trace:
	 map_id_down kernel/user_namespace.c:312 [inline]
	 make_kuid+0xe/0x10 kernel/user_namespace.c:389
	 fuse_parse_param+0x116/0x210 fs/fuse/inode.c:523
	 vfs_parse_fs_param+0xdb/0x1b0 fs/fs_context.c:145
	 vfs_parse_fs_string+0x6a/0xa0 fs/fs_context.c:188
	 generic_parse_monolithic+0x85/0xc0 fs/fs_context.c:228
	 parse_monolithic_mount_data+0x1b/0x20 fs/fs_context.c:708
	 do_remount fs/namespace.c:2525 [inline]
	 do_mount+0x39a/0xa60 fs/namespace.c:3107
	 ksys_mount+0x7d/0xd0 fs/namespace.c:3325
	 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3339 [inline]
	 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3336 [inline]
	 __x64_sys_mount+0x20/0x30 fs/namespace.c:3336
	 do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x1a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Reported-by: syzbot+7d6a57304857423318a5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 408cbe695350 ("vfs: Convert fuse to use the new mount API")
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-09-05 14:33:45 -04:00
Miklos Szeredi
56d250ef96 cuse: fix broken release
The inode parameter in cuse_release() is likely *not* a fuse inode.  It's a
small wonder it didn't blow up until now.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-02 11:07:30 +02:00
Maxim Patlasov
17b2cbe294 fuse: cleanup fuse_wait_on_page_writeback
fuse_wait_on_page_writeback() always returns zero and nobody cares.
Let's make it void.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-02 11:07:30 +02:00
Kirill Smelkov
1fb027d759 fuse: require /dev/fuse reads to have enough buffer capacity (take 2)
[ This retries commit d4b13963f2 ("fuse: require /dev/fuse reads to have
enough buffer capacity"), which was reverted.  In this version we require
only `sizeof(fuse_in_header) + sizeof(fuse_write_in)` instead of 4K for
FUSE request header room, because, contrary to libfuse and kernel client
behaviour, GlusterFS actually provides only so much room for request
header. ]

A FUSE filesystem server queues /dev/fuse sys_read calls to get filesystem
requests to handle. It does not know in advance what would be that request
as it can be anything that client issues - LOOKUP, READ, WRITE, ... Many
requests are short and retrieve data from the filesystem. However WRITE and
NOTIFY_REPLY write data into filesystem.

Before getting into operation phase, FUSE filesystem server and kernel
client negotiate what should be the maximum write size the client will ever
issue. After negotiation the contract in between server/client is that the
filesystem server then should queue /dev/fuse sys_read calls with enough
buffer capacity to receive any client request - WRITE in particular, while
FUSE client should not, in particular, send WRITE requests with >
negotiated max_write payload. FUSE client in kernel and libfuse
historically reserve 4K for request header. However an existing filesystem
server - GlusterFS - was found which reserves only 80 bytes for header room
(= `sizeof(fuse_in_header) + sizeof(fuse_write_in)`).

Since

	`sizeof(fuse_in_header) + sizeof(fuse_write_in)` ==
	`sizeof(fuse_in_header) + sizeof(fuse_read_in)`  ==
	`sizeof(fuse_in_header) + sizeof(fuse_notify_retrieve_in)`

is the absolute minimum any sane filesystem should be using for header
room, the contract is that filesystem server should queue sys_reads with
`sizeof(fuse_in_header) + sizeof(fuse_write_in)` + max_write buffer.

If the filesystem server does not follow this contract, what can happen
is that fuse_dev_do_read will see that request size is > buffer size,
and then it will return EIO to client who issued the request but won't
indicate in any way that there is a problem to filesystem server.
This can be hard to diagnose because for some requests, e.g. for
NOTIFY_REPLY which mimics WRITE, there is no client thread that is
waiting for request completion and that EIO goes nowhere, while on
filesystem server side things look like the kernel is not replying back
after successful NOTIFY_RETRIEVE request made by the server.

We can make the problem easy to diagnose if we indicate via error return to
filesystem server when it is violating the contract.  This should not
practically cause problems because if a filesystem server is using shorter
buffer, writes to it were already very likely to cause EIO, and if the
filesystem is read-only it should be too following FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER
minimum buffer size.

Please see [1] for context where the problem of stuck filesystem was hit
for real (because kernel client was incorrectly sending more than
max_write data with NOTIFY_REPLY; see also previous patch), how the
situation was traced and for more involving patch that did not make it
into the tree.

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-fsdevel&m=155057023600853&w=2

Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Tested-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Cc: Jakob Unterwurzacher <jakobunt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2019-09-02 11:07:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
a55aa89aab Linux 5.3-rc6 2019-08-25 12:01:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c749088f25 A minor auxdisplay improvement:
- ht16k33: Make ht16k33_fb_fix and ht16k33_fb_var constant (Nishka Dasgupta)
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Merge tag 'auxdisplay-for-linus-v5.3-rc7' of git://github.com/ojeda/linux

Pull auxdisplay cleanup from Miguel Ojeda:
 "Make ht16k33_fb_fix and ht16k33_fb_var constant (Nishka Dasgupta)"

* tag 'auxdisplay-for-linus-v5.3-rc7' of git://github.com/ojeda/linux:
  auxdisplay: ht16k33: Make ht16k33_fb_fix and ht16k33_fb_var constant
2019-08-25 11:43:17 -07:00