Currently the kernel Image is stripped of everything past the initial
stack, and at runtime the memory is initialised and used by the kernel.
This makes the effective minimum memory footprint of the kernel larger
than the size of the loaded binary, though bootloaders have no mechanism
to identify how large this minimum memory footprint is. This makes it
difficult to choose safe locations to place both the kernel and other
binaries required at boot (DTB, initrd, etc), such that the kernel won't
clobber said binaries or other reserved memory during initialisation.
Additionally when big endian support was added the image load offset was
overlooked, and is currently of an arbitrary endianness, which makes it
difficult for bootloaders to make use of it. It seems that bootloaders
aren't respecting the image load offset at present anyway, and are
assuming that offset 0x80000 will always be correct.
This patch adds an effective image size to the kernel header which
describes the amount of memory from the start of the kernel Image binary
which the kernel expects to use before detecting memory and handling any
memory reservations. This can be used by bootloaders to choose suitable
locations to load the kernel and/or other binaries such that the kernel
will not clobber any memory unexpectedly. As before, memory reservations
are required to prevent the kernel from clobbering these locations
later.
Both the image load offset and the effective image size are forced to be
little-endian regardless of the native endianness of the kernel to
enable bootloaders to load a kernel of arbitrary endianness. Bootloaders
which wish to make use of the load offset can inspect the effective
image size field for a non-zero value to determine if the offset is of a
known endianness. To enable software to determine the endinanness of the
kernel as may be required for certain use-cases, a new flags field (also
little-endian) is added to the kernel header to export this information.
The documentation is updated to clarify these details. To discourage
future assumptions regarding the value of text_offset, the value at this
point in time is removed from the main flow of the documentation (though
kept as a compatibility note). Some minor formatting issues in the
documentation are also corrected.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <kevin.hilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently we place swapper_pg_dir and idmap_pg_dir below the kernel
image, between PHYS_OFFSET and (PHYS_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET). However,
bootloaders may use portions of this memory below the kernel and we do
not parse the memory reservation list until after the MMU has been
enabled. As such we may clobber some memory a bootloader wishes to have
preserved.
To enable the use of all of this memory by bootloaders (when the
required memory reservations are communicated to the kernel) it is
necessary to move our initial page tables elsewhere. As we currently
have an effectively unbound requirement for memory at the end of the
kernel image for .bss, we can place the page tables here.
This patch moves the initial page table to the end of the kernel image,
after the BSS. As they do not consist of any initialised data they will
be stripped from the kernel Image as with the BSS. The BSS clearing
routine is updated to stop at __bss_stop rather than _end so as to not
clobber the page tables, and memory reservations made redundant by the
new organisation are removed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently __turn_mmu_on is aligned to 64 bytes to ensure that it doesn't
span any page boundary, which simplifies the idmap and spares us
requiring an additional page table to map half of the function. In
keeping with other important requirements in architecture code, this
fact is undocumented.
Additionally, as the function consists of three instructions totalling
12 bytes with no literal pool data, a smaller alignment of 16 bytes
would be sufficient.
This patch reduces the alignment to 16 bytes and documents the
underlying reason for the alignment. This reduces the required alignment
of the entire .head.text section from 64 bytes to 16 bytes, though it
may still be aligned to a larger value depending on TEXT_OFFSET.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This is for similarity with thread_saved_(pc|sp) and to avoid some
compiler warnings in the audit code.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
On AArch64, audit is supported through generic lib/audit.c and
compat_audit.c, and so this patch adds arch specific definitions required.
Acked-by Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This patch adds auditing functions on entry to or exit from
every system call invocation.
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Acked-by Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This patch adds __NR_* definitions to asm/unistd32.h, moves the
__NR_compat_* definitions to asm/unistd.h and removes all the explicit
unistd32.h includes apart from the one building the compat syscall
table. The aim is to have the compat __NR_* definitions available but
without colliding with the native syscall definitions (required by
lib/compat_audit.c to avoid duplicating the audit header files between
native and compat).
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Make calls to ct_user_enter when the kernel is exited
and ct_user_exit when the kernel is entered (in el0_da,
el0_ia, el0_svc, el0_irq and all of the "error" paths).
These macros expand to function calls which will only work
properly if el0_sync and related code has been rearranged
(in a previous patch of this series).
The calls to ct_user_exit are made after hw debugging has been
enabled (enable_dbg_and_irq).
The call to ct_user_enter is made at the beginning of the
kernel_exit macro.
This patch is based on earlier work by Kevin Hilman.
Save/restore optimizations were also done by Kevin.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Larry Bassel <larry.bassel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
To implement the context tracker properly on arm64,
a function call needs to be made after debugging and
interrupts are turned on, but before the lr is changed
to point to ret_to_user(). If the function call
is made after the lr is changed the function will not
return to the correct place.
For similar reasons, defer the setting of x0 so that
it doesn't need to be saved around the function call
(save far_el1 in x26 temporarily instead).
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Larry Bassel <larry.bassel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
arm64 currently lacks support for -fstack-protector. Add
similar functionality to arm to detect stack corruption.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Create cpu topology based on MPIDR. When hardware sets MPIDR to sane
values, this method will always work. Therefore it should also work well
as the fallback method. [1]
When we have multiple processing elements in the system, we create
the cpu topology by mapping each affinity level (from lowest to highest)
to threads (if they exist), cores, and clusters.
[1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg317445.html
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Shen Lim <zlim@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Important bug fix for parsing 64-bit addresses on 32-bit platforms.
Without this patch the kernel will try to use memory ranges that cannot
be reached.
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Merge tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux
Pull devicetree bugfix from Grant Likely:
"Important bug fix for parsing 64-bit addresses on 32-bit platforms.
Without this patch the kernel will try to use memory ranges that
cannot be reached"
* tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux:
of: Check for phys_addr_t overflows in early_init_dt_add_memory_arch
This is a set of 13 fixes, a MAINTAINERS update and a sparse update. The
fixes are mostly correct value initialisations, avoiding NULL derefs and some
uninitialised pointer avoidance.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"This is a set of 13 fixes, a MAINTAINERS update and a sparse update.
The fixes are mostly correct value initialisations, avoiding NULL
derefs and some uninitialised pointer avoidance.
All the patches have been incubated in -next for a few days. The
final patch (use the scsi data buffer length to extract transfer size)
has been rebased to add a cc to stable, but only the commit message
has changed"
* tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
[SCSI] use the scsi data buffer length to extract transfer size
virtio-scsi: fix various bad behavior on aborted requests
virtio-scsi: avoid cancelling uninitialized work items
ibmvscsi: Add memory barriers for send / receive
ibmvscsi: Abort init sequence during error recovery
qla2xxx: Fix sparse warning in qla_target.c.
bnx2fc: Improve stats update mechanism
bnx2fc: do not scan uninitialized lists in case of error.
fc: ensure scan_work isn't active when freeing fc_rport
pm8001: Fix potential null pointer dereference and memory leak.
MAINTAINERS: Update LSILOGIC MPT FUSION DRIVERS (FC/SAS/SPI) maintainers Email IDs
be2iscsi: remove potential junk pointer free
be2iscsi: add an missing goto in error path
scsi_error: set DID_TIME_OUT correctly
scsi_error: fix invalid setting of host byte
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"i915, tda998x and vmwgfx fixes,
The main one is i915 fix for missing VGA connectors, along with some
fixes for the tda998x from Russell fixing some modesetting problems.
(still on holidays, but got a spare moment to find these)"
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/vmwgfx: Fix incorrect write to read-only register v2:
drm/i915: Drop early VLV WA to fix Voltage not getting dropped to Vmin
drm/i915: only apply crt_present check on VLV
drm/i915: Wait for vblank after enabling the primary plane on BDW
drm/i2c: tda998x: add some basic mode validation
drm/i2c: tda998x: faster polling for edid
drm/i2c: tda998x: move drm_i2c_encoder_destroy call
This week's arm-soc fixes:
- A set of of OMAP patches that we had missed Tony's pull request of:
- Reset fix for am43xx
- Proper OPP table for omap5
- Fix for SoC detection of one of the DRA7 SoCs
- hwmod updates to get SATA and OCP to work on omap5 (drivers merged in 3.16)
- ... plus a handful of smaller fixes
- sunxi needed to re-add machine specific restart code that was removed in
anticipation of a watchdog driver being merged for 3.16, and it didn't make
it in.
- Marvell fixes for PCIe on SMP and a big-endian fix.
- A trivial defconfig update to make my capri test board boot with
bcm_defconfig again.
... and a couple of MAINTAINERS updates, one to claim new Keystone
drivers that have been merged, and one to merge MXS and i.MX (both
Freescale platforms).
The largest diffs come from the hwmod code for omap5 and the re-add of
the restart code on sunxi. The hwmod stuff is quite late at this point
but it slipped through cracks repeatedly while coming up the maintainer
chain and only affects the one SoC so risk is low.
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"This week's arm-soc fixes:
- A set of of OMAP patches that we had missed Tony's pull request of:
* Reset fix for am43xx
* Proper OPP table for omap5
* Fix for SoC detection of one of the DRA7 SoCs
* hwmod updates to get SATA and OCP to work on omap5 (drivers
merged in 3.16)
* ... plus a handful of smaller fixes
- sunxi needed to re-add machine specific restart code that was
removed in anticipation of a watchdog driver being merged for 3.16,
and it didn't make it in.
- Marvell fixes for PCIe on SMP and a big-endian fix.
- A trivial defconfig update to make my capri test board boot with
bcm_defconfig again.
... and a couple of MAINTAINERS updates, one to claim new Keystone
drivers that have been merged, and one to merge MXS and i.MX (both
Freescale platforms).
The largest diffs come from the hwmod code for omap5 and the re-add of
the restart code on sunxi. The hwmod stuff is quite late at this
point but it slipped through cracks repeatedly while coming up the
maintainer chain and only affects the one SoC so risk is low"
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
MAINTAINERS: Add few more Keystone drivers
MAINTAINERS: merge MXS entry into IMX one
ARM: sunxi: Reintroduce the restart code for A10/A20 SoCs
ARM: mvebu: fix cpuidle implementation to work on big-endian systems
ARM: mvebu: update L2/PCIe deadlock workaround after L2CC cleanup
ARM: mvebu: move Armada 375 external abort logic as a quirk
ARM: bcm: Fix bcm and multi_v7 defconfigs
ARM: dts: dra7-evm: remove interrupt binding
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix parser-bug in platform muxing code
ARM: DTS: dra7/dra7xx-clocks: ATL related changes
ARM: OMAP2+: drop unused function
ARM: dts: am43x-epos-evm: Add Missing cpsw-phy-sel for am43x-epos-evm
ARM: dts: omap5: Update CPU OPP table as per final production Manual
ARM: DRA722: add detection of SoC information
ARM: dts: Enable twl4030 off-idle configuration for selected omaps
ARM: OMAP5: hwmod: Add ocp2scp3 and sata hwmods
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Change hardreset soc_ops for AM43XX
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A few minor fixlets in ARM SoC irq drivers and a fix for a memory leak
which I introduced in the last round of cleanups :("
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Fix memory leak when calling irq_free_hwirqs()
irqchip: spear_shirq: Fix interrupt offset
irqchip: brcmstb-l2: Level-2 interrupts are edge sensitive
irqchip: armada-370-xp: Mask all interrupts during initialization.
Fixes for 3.16-rc3; most importantly Jesse brings back VGA he took away
on a bunch of machines. Also a vblank fix for BDW and a power workaround
fix for VLV.
* tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2014-07-03' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel:
drm/i915: Drop early VLV WA to fix Voltage not getting dropped to Vmin
drm/i915: only apply crt_present check on VLV
drm/i915: Wait for vblank after enabling the primary plane on BDW
irq_free_hwirqs() always calls irq_free_descs() with a cnt == 0
which makes it a no-op since the interrupt count to free is
decremented in itself.
Fixes: 7b6ef12625
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404167084-8070-1-git-send-email-keith.busch@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Update MAINTAINERS file for recently added reset controller, AEMIF
and clocksource driver for Keystone SOCs.
The EMIF memory controller driver is also added along with AEMIF.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
The mach-mxs platform is actually co-maintained by myself and
pengutronix folks. Also it's hosted in the same kernel tree as IMX.
So let's merge the entry into IMX one.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
- mvebu
- Fix PCIe deadlock now that SMP is enabled
- Fix cpuidle for big-endian systems
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Merge tag 'mvebu-fixes-3.16-2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mvebu into fixes
mvebu fixes for v3.16 (round #2)
- mvebu
- Fix PCIe deadlock now that SMP is enabled
- Fix cpuidle for big-endian systems
* tag 'mvebu-fixes-3.16-2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mvebu:
ARM: mvebu: fix cpuidle implementation to work on big-endian systems
ARM: mvebu: update L2/PCIe deadlock workaround after L2CC cleanup
ARM: mvebu: move Armada 375 external abort logic as a quirk
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
This partly reverts commits 553600502b (ARM: sunxi: Remove reset code from
the platform) and 5e669ec583 (ARM: sunxi: Remove init_machine callback) for
the sun4i, sun5i and sun7i families.
This is needed because the watchdog counterpart of these commits was dropped,
and didn't make it into 3.16. In order to still be able to reboot the board, we
need to reintroduce that code. Of course, the long term view is still to get
rid of that code in mach-sunxi.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
enabling of a few features that had to wait for the driver
dependencies to clear.
The fixes included are:
- Fix am43xx hard reset flags
- Fix SoC detection for DRA722
- Fix CPU OPP table for omap5
- Fix legacy mux parser bug if requested muxname is a prefix of
multiple mux entries
- Fix qspi interrupt binding that relies on the irq crossbar
that has not yet been enabled
- Add missing phy_sel for am43x-epos-evm
- Drop unused gic_init_irq() that is no longer needed
And the enabling of features that had driver dependencies are:
- Change dra7 to use Audio Tracking Logic clock instead of a fixed
clock now that the clock driver for it has been merged
- Enable off idle configuration for selected omaps as all the kernel
dependencies for device tree based booting are finally merged as
this is needed to get the automated PM tests working finally with
device tree based booting
- Add hwmod entry for ocp2scp3 for omap5 to get sata working as
all the driver dependencies are now in the kernel and this patch
fell through the cracks during the merge window
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Merge tag 'omap-for-v3.16/fixes-against-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes
Merge OMAP fixes from Tony Lindgren:
Fixes for omaps for issues discovered during the merge window and
enabling of a few features that had to wait for the driver
dependencies to clear.
The fixes included are:
- Fix am43xx hard reset flags
- Fix SoC detection for DRA722
- Fix CPU OPP table for omap5
- Fix legacy mux parser bug if requested muxname is a prefix of
multiple mux entries
- Fix qspi interrupt binding that relies on the irq crossbar
that has not yet been enabled
- Add missing phy_sel for am43x-epos-evm
- Drop unused gic_init_irq() that is no longer needed
And the enabling of features that had driver dependencies are:
- Change dra7 to use Audio Tracking Logic clock instead of a fixed
clock now that the clock driver for it has been merged
- Enable off idle configuration for selected omaps as all the kernel
dependencies for device tree based booting are finally merged as
this is needed to get the automated PM tests working finally with
device tree based booting
- Add hwmod entry for ocp2scp3 for omap5 to get sata working as
all the driver dependencies are now in the kernel and this patch
fell through the cracks during the merge window
* tag 'omap-for-v3.16/fixes-against-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
ARM: dts: dra7-evm: remove interrupt binding
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix parser-bug in platform muxing code
ARM: DTS: dra7/dra7xx-clocks: ATL related changes
ARM: OMAP2+: drop unused function
ARM: dts: am43x-epos-evm: Add Missing cpsw-phy-sel for am43x-epos-evm
ARM: dts: omap5: Update CPU OPP table as per final production Manual
ARM: DRA722: add detection of SoC information
ARM: dts: Enable twl4030 off-idle configuration for selected omaps
ARM: OMAP5: hwmod: Add ocp2scp3 and sata hwmods
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Change hardreset soc_ops for AM43XX
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Merge tag 'md/3.16-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md
Pull md bugfixes from Neil Brown:
"Two minor bugfixes for md in 3.16"
* tag 'md/3.16-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
md: flush writes before starting a recovery.
md: make sure GET_ARRAY_INFO ioctl reports correct "clean" status
This contains a few fixes for HD-audio: yet another Dell headset pin
quirk, a fixup for Thinkpad T540P, and an improved fix for
Haswell/Broadwell HDMI clock setup.
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Merge tag 'sound-3.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"This contains a few fixes for HD-audio: yet another Dell headset pin
quirk, a fixup for Thinkpad T540P, and an improved fix for
Haswell/Broadwell HDMI clock setup"
* tag 'sound-3.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda - restore BCLK M/N value as per CDCLK for HSW/BDW display HDA controller
drm/i915: provide interface for audio driver to query cdclk
ALSA: hda - Add a fixup for Thinkpad T540p
ALSA: hda - Add another headset pin quirk for some Dell machines
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"We've queued up a few fixes in my for-linus branch"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix crash when starting transaction
Btrfs: fix btrfs_print_leaf for skinny metadata
Btrfs: fix race of using total_bytes_pinned
btrfs: use E2BIG instead of EIO if compression does not help
btrfs: remove stale comment from btrfs_flush_all_pending_stuffs
Btrfs: fix use-after-free when cloning a trailing file hole
btrfs: fix null pointer dereference in btrfs_show_devname when name is null
btrfs: fix null pointer dereference in clone_fs_devices when name is null
btrfs: fix nossd and ssd_spread mount option regression
Btrfs: fix race between balance recovery and root deletion
Btrfs: atomically set inode->i_flags in btrfs_update_iflags
btrfs: only unlock block in verify_parent_transid if we locked it
Btrfs: assert send doesn't attempt to start transactions
btrfs compression: reuse recently used workspace
Btrfs: fix crash when mounting raid5 btrfs with missing disks
btrfs: create sprout should rename fsid on the sysfs as well
btrfs: dev replace should replace the sysfs entry
btrfs: dev add should add its sysfs entry
btrfs: dev delete should remove sysfs entry
btrfs: rename add_device_membership to btrfs_kobj_add_device
The CurrentEL system register reports the Current Exception Level
of the CPU. It doesn't say anything about the stack handling, and
yet we compare it to PSR_MODE_EL2t and PSR_MODE_EL2h.
It works by chance because PSR_MODE_EL2t happens to match the right
bits, but that's otherwise a very bad idea. Just check for the EL
value instead.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: fixed arch/arm64/kernel/efi-entry.S]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The __sync_icache_dcache routine will only flush the dcache for the
first page of a compound page, potentially leading to stale icache
data residing further on in a hugetlb page.
This patch addresses this issue by taking into consideration the
order of the page when flushing the dcache.
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.11+
The define ARM64_64K_PAGES is tested for rather than
CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES. Correct that typo here.
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
For HSW/BDW display HD-A controller, hda_set_bclk() is defined to set BCLK
by programming the M/N values as per the core display clock (CDCLK) queried from
i915 display driver.
And the audio driver will also set BCLK in azx_first_init() since the display
driver can turn off the shared power in boot phase if only eDP is connected
and M/N values will be lost and must be reprogrammed.
Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For Haswell and Broadwell, if the display power well has been disabled,
the display audio controller divider values EM4 M VALUE and EM5 N VALUE
will have been lost. The CDCLK frequency is required for reprogramming them
to generate 24MHz HD-A link BCLK. So provide a private interface for the
audio driver to query CDCLK.
This is a stopgap solution until a more generic interface between audio
and display drivers has been implemented.
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Here's a round of USB bugfixes, quirk additions, and new device ids for
3.16-rc4. Nothing major in here at all, just a bunch of tiny changes.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-3.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB bugfixes from Greg KH:
"Here's a round of USB bugfixes, quirk additions, and new device ids
for 3.16-rc4. Nothing major in here at all, just a bunch of tiny
changes. All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-3.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (33 commits)
usb: chipidea: udc: delete td from req's td list at ep_dequeue
usb: Kconfig: make EHCI_MSM selectable for QCOM SOCs
usb-storage/SCSI: Add broken_fua blacklist flag
usb: musb: dsps: fix the base address for accessing the mode register
tools: ffs-test: fix header values endianess
usb: phy: msm: Do not do runtime pm if the phy is not idle
usb: musb: Ensure that cppi41 timer gets armed on premature DMA TX irq
usb: gadget: gr_udc: Fix check for invalid number of microframes
usb: musb: Fix panic upon musb_am335x module removal
usb: gadget: f_fs: resurect usb_functionfs_descs_head structure
Revert "tools: ffs-test: convert to new descriptor format fixing compilation error"
xhci: Fix runtime suspended xhci from blocking system suspend.
xhci: clear root port wake on bits if controller isn't wake-up capable
xhci: correct burst count field for isoc transfers on 1.0 xhci hosts
xhci: Use correct SLOT ID when handling a reset device command
MAINTAINERS: update e-mail address
usb: option: add/modify Olivetti Olicard modems
USB: ftdi_sio: fix null deref at port probe
MAINTAINERS: drop two usb-serial subdriver entries
USB: option: add device ID for SpeedUp SU9800 usb 3g modem
...
Nothing major here, just 4 small bugfixes that resolve some issues
reported for the IIO (staging and non-staging) and the tidspbridge
driver.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-3.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver bugfixes from Greg KH:
"Nothing major here, just 4 small bugfixes that resolve some issues
reported for the IIO (staging and non-staging) and the tidspbridge
driver"
* tag 'staging-3.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
staging: tidspbridge: fix an erroneous removal of parentheses
iio: of_iio_channel_get_by_name() returns non-null pointers for error legs
staging: iio/ad7291: fix error code in ad7291_probe()
iio:adc:ad799x: Fix reading and writing of event values, apply shift
Well, one drivercore fix for kernfs to resolve a reported issue with
sysfs files being updated from atomic contexts, and another lz4 bugfix
for testing potential buffer overflows.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
"Well, one drivercore fix for kernfs to resolve a reported issue with
sysfs files being updated from atomic contexts, and another lz4 bugfix
for testing potential buffer overflows"
* tag 'driver-core-3.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
lz4: add overrun checks to lz4_uncompress_unknownoutputsize()
kernfs: kernfs_notify() must be useable from non-sleepable contexts
running:
# perf probe -x /lib/libc.so.6 syscall
# echo 1 >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/probe_libc/enable
# perf record -e probe_libc:syscall whatever
kills the uprobe. Along the way he found some other minor bugs and clean ups
that he fixed up making it a total of 4 patches.
Doing unrelated work, I found that the reading of the ftrace trace
file disables all function tracer callbacks. This was fine when ftrace
was the only user, but now that it's used by perf and kprobes, this
is a bug where reading trace can disable kprobes and perf. A very unexpected
side effect and should be fixed.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Oleg Nesterov found and fixed a bug in the perf/ftrace/uprobes code
where running:
# perf probe -x /lib/libc.so.6 syscall
# echo 1 >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/probe_libc/enable
# perf record -e probe_libc:syscall whatever
kills the uprobe. Along the way he found some other minor bugs and
clean ups that he fixed up making it a total of 4 patches.
Doing unrelated work, I found that the reading of the ftrace trace
file disables all function tracer callbacks. This was fine when
ftrace was the only user, but now that it's used by perf and kprobes,
this is a bug where reading trace can disable kprobes and perf. A
very unexpected side effect and should be fixed"
* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Remove ftrace_stop/start() from reading the trace file
tracing/uprobes: Fix the usage of uprobe_buffer_enable() in probe_event_enable()
tracing/uprobes: Kill the bogus UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE code in uprobe_dispatcher()
uprobes: Change unregister/apply to WARN() if uprobe/consumer is gone
tracing/uprobes: Revert "Support mix of ftrace and perf"
Pull kbuild fix from Michal Marek:
"There is one more fix for the relative paths series from -rc1: Print
the path to the build directory at the start of the build, so that
editors and IDEs can match the relative paths to source files"
* 'rc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
kbuild: Print the name of the build directory
Pull nfsd bugfixes from Bruce Fields:
"By coincidence, two NFSv4 symlink bugs, one introduced in the 3.16 xdr
encoding rewrite, the other a decoding bug that I think we've had
since the start but that just doesn't trigger very often"
* 'for-3.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
nfs: fix nfs4d readlink truncated packet
nfsd: fix rare symlink decoding bug
The 'sysret' fastpath does not correctly restore even all regular
registers, much less any segment registers or reflags values. That is
very much part of why it's faster than 'iret'.
Normally that isn't a problem, because the normal ptrace() interface
catches the process using the signal handler infrastructure, which
always returns with an iret.
However, some paths can get caught using ptrace_event() instead of the
signal path, and for those we need to make sure that we aren't going to
return to user space using 'sysret'. Otherwise the modifications that
may have been done to the register set by the tracer wouldn't
necessarily take effect.
Fix it by forcing IRET path by setting TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME from
arch_ptrace_stop_needed() which is invoked from ptrace_stop().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jan points out that I forgot to make the needed fixes to the
lz4_uncompress_unknownoutputsize() function to mirror the changes done
in lz4_decompress() with regards to potential pointer overflows.
The only in-kernel user of this function is the zram code, which only
takes data from a valid compressed buffer that it made itself, so it's
not a big issue. But due to external kernel modules using this
function, it's better to be safe here.
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: "Don A. Bailey" <donb@securitymouse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 8846bab180 introduced a helper that can be used to query the
wire transfer size for a SCSI command taking protection information into
account.
However, some commands do not have a 1:1 mapping between the block range
they work on and the payload size (discard, write same). After the
scatterlist has been set up these requests use __data_len to store the
number of bytes to report completion on. This means that callers of
scsi_transfer_length() would get the wrong byte count for these types of
requests.
To overcome this we make scsi_transfer_length() use the scatterlist
length in the scsi_data_buffer as basis for the wire transfer
calculation instead of __data_len.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Debugged-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Fixes: d77e65350f
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
"14 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
shmem: fix init_page_accessed use to stop !PageLRU bug
kernel/printk/printk.c: revert "printk: enable interrupts before calling console_trylock_for_printk()"
tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c: improve error handling when not running as root
fs/seq_file: fallback to vmalloc allocation
/proc/stat: convert to single_open_size()
hwpoison: fix the handling path of the victimized page frame that belong to non-LRU
mm:vmscan: update the trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl for event vmscan/mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
msync: fix incorrect fstart calculation
zram: revalidate disk after capacity change
tools: memory-hotplug fix unexpected operator error
tools: cpu-hotplug fix unexpected operator error
autofs4: fix false positive compile error
slub: fix off by one in number of slab tests
mm: page_alloc: fix CMA area initialisation when pageblock > MAX_ORDER
Under shmem swapping load, I sometimes hit the VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLRU)
in isolate_lru_pages() at mm/vmscan.c:1281!
Commit 2457aec637 ("mm: non-atomically mark page accessed during page
cache allocation where possible") looks like interrupted work-in-progress.
mm/filemap.c's call to init_page_accessed() is fine, but not mm/shmem.c's
- shmem_write_begin() is clearly wrong to use it after shmem_getpage(),
when the page is always visible in radix_tree, and often already on LRU.
Revert change to shmem_write_begin(), and use init_page_accessed() or
mark_page_accessed() appropriately for SGP_WRITE in shmem_getpage_gfp().
SGP_WRITE also covers shmem_symlink(), which did not mark_page_accessed()
before; but since many other filesystems use [__]page_symlink(), which did
and does mark the page accessed, consider this as rectifying an oversight.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Prabhakar Lad <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Revert commit 939f04bec1 ("printk: enable interrupts before calling
console_trylock_for_printk()").
Andreas reported:
: None of the post 3.15 kernel boot for me. They all hang at the GRUB
: screen telling me it loaded and started the kernel, but the kernel
: itself stops before it prints anything (or even replaces the GRUB
: background graphics).
939f04bec1 is modest latency reduction. Revert it until we understand
the reason for these failures.
Reported-by: Andreas Bombe <aeb@debian.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The test fails in the middle when it is not run as root while accessing
/proc/sys/kernel/msg_next_id. Changed it to check for root at the
beginning of the test and exit if not root.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are a couple of seq_files which use the single_open() interface.
This interface requires that the whole output must fit into a single
buffer.
E.g. for /proc/stat allocation failures have been observed because an
order-4 memory allocation failed due to memory fragmentation. In such
situations reading /proc/stat is not possible anymore.
Therefore change the seq_file code to fallback to vmalloc allocations
which will usually result in a couple of order-0 allocations and hence
also work if memory is fragmented.
For reference a call trace where reading from /proc/stat failed:
sadc: page allocation failure: order:4, mode:0x1040d0
CPU: 1 PID: 192063 Comm: sadc Not tainted 3.10.0-123.el7.s390x #1
[...]
Call Trace:
show_stack+0x6c/0xe8
warn_alloc_failed+0xd6/0x138
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x9da/0xb68
__get_free_pages+0x2e/0x58
kmalloc_order_trace+0x44/0xc0
stat_open+0x5a/0xd8
proc_reg_open+0x8a/0x140
do_dentry_open+0x1bc/0x2c8
finish_open+0x46/0x60
do_last+0x382/0x10d0
path_openat+0xc8/0x4f8
do_filp_open+0x46/0xa8
do_sys_open+0x114/0x1f0
sysc_tracego+0x14/0x1a
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thorsten Diehl <thorsten.diehl@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea@betterlinux.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
