The caller of start_bidx_of_node() should give proper node offsets which
point only direct node blocks. Otherwise, it is a caller's bug.
This patch adds comments to make it clear.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
If some small bios of dirty node pages are supposed to be issued during the
sequential data writes, there-in well-produced consecutive data bios are able
to be split by the small node bios, resulting in performance degradation.
So, let's collect a number of dirty node pages until reaching a threshold.
And, by default, I set the threshold as 2MB, a segment size.
This improves sequential write performance on i5, 512GB SSD (830 w/ SATA2) as
follows.
Before: 231 MB/s -> After: 255 MB/s
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
This patch adds f2fs_bmap operation to the data address space.
This enables f2fs to support swapfile.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This was added for all the file systems before.
See the following commit.
commit id: 0b173bc4da
[PATCH] mm: kill vma flag VM_CAN_NONLINEAR
This patch moves actual ptes filling for non-linear file mappings
into special vma operation: ->remap_pages().
File system must implement this method to get non-linear mappings support,
if it uses filemap_fault() then generic_file_remap_pages() can be used.
Now device drivers can implement this method and obtain nonlinear vma support."
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Add __init to functions in init_f2fs_fs for code consistency.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
As the "status" debugfs entry will be maintained for entire F2FS filesystem
irrespective of the number of partitions.
So, we can move the initialization to the init part of the f2fs and destroy will
be done from exit part. After making changes, for individual partition mount -
entry creation code will not be executed.
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
There is an race condition between umounting f2fs and reading f2fs/status, which
results in oops.
Fox example:
Thread A Thread B
umount f2fs cat f2fs/status
f2fs_destroy_stats() { stat_show() {
list_for_each_entry_safe(&f2fs_stat_list)
list_del(&si->stat_list);
mutex_lock(&si->stat_lock);
si->sbi = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&si->stat_lock);
kfree(sbi->stat_info);
} mutex_lock(&si->stat_lock) <- si is gone.
...
}
Solution with a global lock: f2fs_stat_mutex:
Thread A Thread B
umount f2fs cat f2fs/status
f2fs_destroy_stats() { stat_show() {
mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
list_del(&si->stat_list);
mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
kfree(sbi->stat_info); mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
} list_for_each_entry_safe(&f2fs_stat_list)
...
mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
}
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
[jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com: fix typos, description, and remove the existing lock]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Let's consider the usage of blk_plug in f2fs_write_data_pages().
We can come up with the two issues: lock contention and task awareness.
1. Merging bios prior to grabing "queue lock"
The f2fs merges consecutive IOs in the file system level before
submitting any bios, which is similar with the back merge by the
plugging mechanism in attempt_plug_merge(). Both of them need to acquire
no queue lock.
2. Merging policy with respect to tasks
The f2fs merges IOs as much as possible regardless of tasks, while
blk-plugging is conducted on a basis of tasks. As we can understand
there are trade-offs, f2fs tries to maximize the write performance with
well-merged bios.
As a result, if f2fs produces many consecutive but separated bios in
writepages(), it would be good to use blk-plugging since f2fs would be
able to avoid queue lock contention in the block layer by merging them.
But, f2fs merges IOs and submit one bio, which means that there are not
much chances to merge bios by attempt_plug_merge().
However, f2fs has already been used blk_plug by triggering generic_writepages()
in f2fs_write_data_pages().
So to make the overall code consistency, I'd like to remove blk_plug there.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
In call to f2fs_delete_entry, 'dir' time modification code is put
at two places.
So, remove the redundant code for timing update.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Since, f2fs supports only 4KB blocksize, which is set at the beginning in
f2fs_fill_super. So, we do not need to again check this blocksize setting
in such case.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
The f2fs_fallocate() has two operations: punch_hole and expand_size.
Only in the case of punch_hole, dirty node pages can be produced, so let's
trigger f2fs_balance_fs() in this case only.
Furthermore, let's trigger it at every data truncation routine.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
The f2fs_balance_fs() is to check the number of free sections and decide whether
it needs to conduct cleaning or not. If there are not enough free sections, the
cleaning job should be started.
In order to control an amount of free sections even under high utilization, f2fs
should call f2fs_balance_fs at all the VFS interfaces that are able to produce
dirty pages.
This patch adds the function calls in the missing interfaces as follows.
1. f2fs_setxattr()
The f2fs_setxattr() produces dirty node pages so that we should call
f2fs_balance_fs() either likewise doing in other VFS interfaces such as
f2fs_lookup(), f2fs_mkdir(), and so on.
2. f2fs_sync_file()
We should guarantee serving free sections for syncing metadata during fsync.
Previously, there is no space check before triggering checkpoint and
sync_node_pages.
Therefore, if a bunch of fsync calls are triggered under 100% of FS utilization,
f2fs is able to be faced with no free sections, resulting in BUG_ON().
3. f2fs_sync_fs()
Before calling write_checkpoint(), we should guarantee that there are minimum
free sections.
4. f2fs_write_inode()
f2fs_write_inode() is also able to produce dirty node pages.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
I'd like to revisit the f2fs_gc flow and rewrite as follows.
1. In practical, the nGC parameter of f2fs_gc is meaningless. So, let's
remove it.
2. Background GC marks victim blocks as dirty one at a time.
3. Foreground GC should do cleaning job until acquiring enough free
sections. Afterwards, it needs to do checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch resolves Coverity #753102:
>>> No check of the return value of "f2fs_add_link(&dent, inode)".
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch resolves Coverity #753112.
In practical, the existing code flow does not fall into the reported errorneous
path. But, anyway, let's avoid this for future.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Update partition info output under debug FS to reflect segment layout correctly.
Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
document to reflect the layout generated by mkfs.f2fs .
Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
While creating a new entry for addition to the list(orphan inode list
and fsync inode entry list), there is no need to call HEAD initialization
for these entries. So, remove that init part.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
After doing a punch hole or expanding inode doing fallocation.
The change and modification time are not update for the file.
So, update time after no issue is observed in fallocate.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Introduced f2fs_msg function to differentiate f2fs specific messages in
the log. And, added few informative prints in the mount path, to convey
proper error in case of mount failure.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
- i.MX5 register configuration
- Swap a kfree to devm_kfree() to avoid memory
corruption in the at91 driver
- Add the missing device tree binding doc for the
SIRF pin controller
- Enable the SIRF GPIO pull up/down configuration
from the device tree, it was previously retired
from the hard-coded approach.
- NULL check for the prcm_base in the Nomadik pin
controller.
- Provide the prcm_base from the device tree in the
DT boot path for the Nomadik pin controller.
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Merge tag 'pinctrl-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pinctrl fixes from Linus Walleij:
"A first round of pinctrl fixes for v3.8:
- i.MX5 register configuration
- Swap a kfree to devm_kfree() to avoid memory corruption in the at91
driver
- Add the missing device tree binding doc for the SIRF pin controller
- Enable the SIRF GPIO pull up/down configuration from the device
tree, it was previously retired from the hard-coded approach.
- NULL check for the prcm_base in the Nomadik pin controller.
- Provide the prcm_base from the device tree in the DT boot path for
the Nomadik pin controller."
* tag 'pinctrl-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
ARM: ux500: add pinctrl address resources
pinctrl: nomadik: return if prcm_base is NULL
pinctrl: sirf: enable GPIO pullup/down configuration from dts
pinctrl: sirf: add missing DT-binding document
pinctrl: fix comment mistake
drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.c: convert kfree to devm_kfree
pinctrl: imx5: fix GPIO_8 pad CAN1_RXCAN configuration
This patch-set includes two major bug fixes:
- incorrect IUsed provided by *df -i*, and
- lookup failure of parent inodes in corner cases.
[Other Bug Fixes]
- Fix error handling routines
- Trigger recovery process correctly
- Resolve build failures due to missing header files
[Etc]
- Add a MAINTAINERS entry for f2fs
- Fix and clean up variables, functions, and equations
- Avoid warnings during compilation
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs bug fixes from Jaegeuk Kim:
"This patch-set includes two major bug fixes:
- incorrect IUsed provided by *df -i*, and
- lookup failure of parent inodes in corner cases.
[Other Bug Fixes]
- Fix error handling routines
- Trigger recovery process correctly
- Resolve build failures due to missing header files
[Etc]
- Add a MAINTAINERS entry for f2fs
- Fix and clean up variables, functions, and equations
- Avoid warnings during compilation"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs:
f2fs: unify string length declarations and usage
f2fs: clean up unused variables and return values
f2fs: clean up the start_bidx_of_node function
f2fs: remove unneeded variable from f2fs_sync_fs
f2fs: fix fsync_inode list addition logic and avoid invalid access to memory
f2fs: remove unneeded initialization of nr_dirty in dirty_seglist_info
f2fs: handle error from f2fs_iget_nowait
f2fs: fix equation of has_not_enough_free_secs()
f2fs: add MAINTAINERS entry
f2fs: return a default value for non-void function
f2fs: invalidate the node page if allocation is failed
f2fs: add missing #include <linux/prefetch.h>
f2fs: do f2fs_balance_fs in front of dir operations
f2fs: should recover orphan and fsync data
f2fs: fix handling errors got by f2fs_write_inode
f2fs: fix up f2fs_get_parent issue to retrieve correct parent inode number
f2fs: fix wrong calculation on f_files in statfs
f2fs: remove set_page_dirty for atomic f2fs_end_io_write
Pull GFS2 fixes from Steven Whitehouse:
"Here are four small bug fixes for GFS2. There is no common theme here
really, just a few items that were fixed recently.
The first fixes lock name generation when the glock number is 0. The
second fixes a race allocating reservation structures and the final
two fix a performance issue by making small changes in the allocation
code."
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-fixes:
GFS2: Reset rd_last_alloc when it reaches the end of the rgrp
GFS2: Stop looking for free blocks at end of rgrp
GFS2: Fix race in gfs2_rs_alloc
GFS2: Initialize hex string to '0'
Pull powerpc fixes from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"Here are a couple of small powerpc fixes. They aren't new bugs (and
they are both CCed to stable) but I didn't see the point of sitting on
the fixes any longer."
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc: Add missing NULL terminator to avoid boot panic on PPC40x
powerpc/vdso: Remove redundant locking in update_vsyscall_tz()
Linux was granted a new system call to load modules by file descriptor
in commit 34e1169d99 ("module: add syscall to load module from fd").
Wire it up for ia64 (ready for the Chrome port :-)
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The locking in update_vsyscall_tz() is not only unnecessary because the vdso
code copies the data unproteced in __kernel_gettimeofday() but also
introduces a hard to reproduce race condition between update_vsyscall()
and update_vsyscall_tz(), which causes user space process to loop
forever in vdso code.
The following patch removes the locking from update_vsyscall_tz().
Locking is not only unnecessary because the vdso code copies the data
unprotected in __kernel_gettimeofday() but also erroneous because updating
the tb_update_count is not atomic and introduces a hard to reproduce race
condition between update_vsyscall() and update_vsyscall_tz(), which further
causes user space process to loop forever in vdso code.
The below scenario describes the race condition,
x==0 Boot CPU other CPU
proc_P: x==0
timer interrupt
update_vsyscall
x==1 x++;sync settimeofday
update_vsyscall_tz
x==2 x++;sync
x==3 sync;x++
sync;x++
proc_P: x==3 (loops until x becomes even)
Because the ++ operator would be implemented as three instructions and not
atomic on powerpc.
A similar change was made for x86 in commit 6c260d5863
("x86: vdso: Remove bogus locking in update_vsyscall_tz")
Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@windriver.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull LED fix from Bryan Wu.
* 'fixes-for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/linux-leds:
leds: leds-gpio: set devm_gpio_request_one() flags param correctly
commit a99d76f leds: leds-gpio: use gpio_request_one
changed the leds-gpio driver to use gpio_request_one() instead
of gpio_request() + gpio_direction_output()
Unfortunately, it also made a semantic change that breaks the
leds-gpio driver.
The gpio_request_one() flags parameter was set to:
GPIOF_DIR_OUT | (led_dat->active_low ^ state)
Since GPIOF_DIR_OUT is 0, the final flags value will just be the
XOR'ed value of led_dat->active_low and state.
This value were used to distinguish between HIGH/LOW output initial
level and call gpio_direction_output() accordingly.
With this new semantic gpio_request_one() will take the flags value
of 1 as a configuration of input direction (GPIOF_DIR_IN) and will
call gpio_direction_input() instead of gpio_direction_output().
int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label)
{
..
if (flags & GPIOF_DIR_IN)
err = gpio_direction_input(gpio);
else
err = gpio_direction_output(gpio,
(flags & GPIOF_INIT_HIGH) ? 1 : 0);
..
}
The right semantic is to evaluate led_dat->active_low ^ state and
set the output initial level explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier.martinez@collabora.co.uk>
Reported-by: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@gmail.com>
Pull watchdog fixes from Wim Van Sebroeck:
"This fixes some small errors in the new da9055 driver, eliminates a
compiler warning and adds DT support for the twl4030_wdt driver (so
that we can have multiple watchdogs with DT on the omap platforms)."
* git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
watchdog: twl4030_wdt: add DT support
watchdog: omap_wdt: eliminate unused variable and a compiler warning
watchdog: da9055: Don't update wdt_dev->timeout in da9055_wdt_set_timeout error path
watchdog: da9055: Fix invalid free of devm_ allocated data
PCI: Reduce Ricoh 0xe822 SD card reader base clock frequency to 50MHz
PCI: Remove spurious error for sriov_numvfs store and simplify flow
PCI: Add PCIe Link Capability link speed and width names
PCI/PM: Do not suspend port if any subordinate device needs PME polling
PCI: Work around Stratus ftServer broken PCIe hierarchy (fix DMI check)
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Merge tag '3.8-pci-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Some fixes for v3.8. They include a fix for the new SR-IOV sysfs
management support, an expanded quirk for Ricoh SD card readers, a
Stratus DMI quirk fix, and a PME polling fix."
* tag '3.8-pci-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI: Reduce Ricoh 0xe822 SD card reader base clock frequency to 50MHz
PCI/PM: Do not suspend port if any subordinate device needs PME polling
PCI: Add PCIe Link Capability link speed and width names
PCI: Work around Stratus ftServer broken PCIe hierarchy (fix DMI check)
PCI: Remove spurious error for sriov_numvfs store and simplify flow
Commit 56c176c9ca ("UAPI: strip the _UAPI prefix from header guards
during header installation") strips the _UAPI prefix from header guards,
but only if there's a single space between the cpp directive and the
label.
Make it more flexible and able to handle tabs and multiple white space
characters.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowell@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Empty files can get deleted by the patch program, so remove empty Kbuild
files and their links from the parent Kbuilds.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
overwriting a full page in the eCryptfs page cache, skip reading in and
decrypting the corresponding lower page.
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Merge tag 'ecryptfs-3.8-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs
Pull ecryptfs fixes from Tyler Hicks:
"Two self-explanatory fixes and a third patch which improves
performance: when overwriting a full page in the eCryptfs page cache,
skip reading in and decrypting the corresponding lower page."
* tag 'ecryptfs-3.8-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs:
fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c: make ecryptfs_encode_for_filename() static
eCryptfs: fix to use list_for_each_entry_safe() when delete items
eCryptfs: Avoid unnecessary disk read and data decryption during writing
Pull Ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
"Two of Alex's patches deal with a race when reseting server
connections for open RBD images, one demotes some non-fatal BUGs to
WARNs, and my patch fixes a protocol feature bit failure path."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
libceph: fix protocol feature mismatch failure path
libceph: WARN, don't BUG on unexpected connection states
libceph: always reset osds when kicking
libceph: move linger requests sooner in kick_requests()
Sasha was fuzzing with trinity and reported the following problem:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/mutex.c:269
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 6361, name: trinity-main
2 locks held by trinity-main/6361:
#0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff810aa314>] __do_page_fault+0x1e4/0x4f0
#1: (&(&mm->page_table_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8122f017>] handle_pte_fault+0x3f7/0x6a0
Pid: 6361, comm: trinity-main Tainted: G W
3.7.0-rc2-next-20121024-sasha-00001-gd95ef01-dirty #74
Call Trace:
__might_sleep+0x1c3/0x1e0
mutex_lock_nested+0x29/0x50
mpol_shared_policy_lookup+0x2e/0x90
shmem_get_policy+0x2e/0x30
get_vma_policy+0x5a/0xa0
mpol_misplaced+0x41/0x1d0
handle_pte_fault+0x465/0x6a0
This was triggered by a different version of automatic NUMA balancing
but in theory the current version is vunerable to the same problem.
do_numa_page
-> numa_migrate_prep
-> mpol_misplaced
-> get_vma_policy
-> shmem_get_policy
It's very unlikely this will happen as shared pages are not marked
pte_numa -- see the page_mapcount() check in change_pte_range() -- but
it is possible.
To address this, this patch restores sp->lock as originally implemented
by Kosaki Motohiro. In the path where get_vma_policy() is called, it
should not be calling sp_alloc() so it is not necessary to treat the PTL
specially.
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
which could cause file system corruptions when performing file punch
operations.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 bug fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Various bug fixes for ext4. Perhaps the most serious bug fixed is one
which could cause file system corruptions when performing file punch
operations."
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: avoid hang when mounting non-journal filesystems with orphan list
ext4: lock i_mutex when truncating orphan inodes
ext4: do not try to write superblock on ro remount w/o journal
ext4: include journal blocks in df overhead calcs
ext4: remove unaligned AIO warning printk
ext4: fix an incorrect comment about i_mutex
ext4: fix deadlock in journal_unmap_buffer()
ext4: split off ext4_journalled_invalidatepage()
jbd2: fix assertion failure in jbd2_journal_flush()
ext4: check dioread_nolock on remount
ext4: fix extent tree corruption caused by hole punch
Remove the unused argument (formerly no_context) from mpol_parse_str()
and from mpol_to_str().
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Recently I suggested using "mount -o remount,mpol=local /tmp" in NUMA
mempolicy testing. Very nasty. Reading /proc/mounts, /proc/pid/mounts
or /proc/pid/mountinfo may then corrupt one bit of kernel memory, often
in a page table (causing "Bad swap" or "Bad page map" warning or "Bad
pagetable" oops), sometimes in a vm_area_struct or rbnode or somewhere
worse. "mpol=prefer" and "mpol=prefer:Node" are equally toxic.
Recent NUMA enhancements are not to blame: this dates back to 2.6.35,
when commit e17f74af35 "mempolicy: don't call mpol_set_nodemask() when
no_context" skipped mpol_parse_str()'s call to mpol_set_nodemask(),
which used to initialize v.preferred_node, or set MPOL_F_LOCAL in flags.
With slab poisoning, you can then rely on mpol_to_str() to set the bit
for node 0x6b6b, probably in the next page above the caller's stack.
mpol_parse_str() is only called from shmem_parse_options(): no_context
is always true, so call it unused for now, and remove !no_context code.
Set v.nodes or v.preferred_node or MPOL_F_LOCAL as mpol_to_str() might
expect. Then mpol_to_str() can ignore its no_context argument also,
the mpol being appropriately initialized whether contextualized or not.
Rename its no_context unused too, and let subsequent patch remove them
(that's not needed for stable backporting, which would involve rejects).
I don't understand why MPOL_LOCAL is described as a pseudo-policy:
it's a reasonable policy which suffers from a confusing implementation
in terms of MPOL_PREFERRED with MPOL_F_LOCAL. I believe this would be
much more robust if MPOL_LOCAL were recognized in switch statements
throughout, MPOL_F_LOCAL deleted, and MPOL_PREFERRED use the (possibly
empty) nodes mask like everyone else, instead of its preferred_node
variant (I presume an optimization from the days before MPOL_LOCAL).
But that would take me too long to get right and fully tested.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
EPOLL_CTL_MOD sets the interest mask before calling f_op->poll() to
ensure events are not missed. Since the modifications to the interest
mask are not protected by the same lock as ep_poll_callback, we need to
ensure the change is visible to other CPUs calling ep_poll_callback.
We also need to ensure f_op->poll() has an up-to-date view of past
events which occured before we modified the interest mask. So this
barrier also pairs with the barrier in wq_has_sleeper().
This should guarantee either ep_poll_callback or f_op->poll() (or both)
will notice the readiness of a recently-ready/modified item.
This issue was encountered by Andreas Voellmy and Junchang(Jason) Wang in:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1408782/
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andreas Voellmy <andreas.voellmy@yale.edu>
Tested-by: "Junchang(Jason) Wang" <junchang.wang@yale.edu>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add DT support for twl4030_wdt. This is needed to get twl4030_wdt to
probe when booting with DT.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
We forgot to delete this in the commit 4f4753d9 (watchdog: omap_wdt:
convert to devm_ functions), and as a result the following compilation
warning was introduced:
drivers/watchdog/omap_wdt.c: In function 'omap_wdt_remove':
drivers/watchdog/omap_wdt.c:299:19: warning: unused variable 'res' [-Wunused-variable]
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Otherwise, WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT returns wrong value if set_timeout fails.
This patch also removes unnecessary ret variable in da9055_wdt_ping function.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
It is not required to free devm_ allocated data. Since kref_put
needs a valid release function, da9055_wdt_release_resources()
is not deleted.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
In function rg_mblk_search, it's searching for multiple blocks in
a given state (e.g. "free"). If there's an active block reservation
its goal is the next free block of that. If the resource group
contains the dinode's goal block, that's used for the search. But
if neither is the case, it uses the rgrp's last allocated block.
That way, consecutive allocations appear after one another on media.
The problem comes in when you hit the end of the rgrp; it would never
start over and search from the beginning. This became a problem,
since if you deleted all the files and data from the rgrp, it would
never start over and find free blocks. So it had to keep searching
further out on the media to allocate blocks. This patch resets the
rd_last_alloc after it does an unsuccessful search at the end of
the rgrp.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch adds a return code check after calling function
gfs2_rbm_from_block while determining the free extent size.
That way, when the end of an rgrp is reached, it won't try
to process unaligned blocks after the end.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
QE aio tests uncovered a race condition in gfs2_rs_alloc where it's possible
to come out of the function with a valid ip->i_res allocation but it gets
freed before use resulting in a NULL ptr dereference.
This patch envelopes the initial short-circuit check for non-NULL ip->i_res
into the mutex lock. With this patch, I was able to successfully run the
reproducer test multiple times.
Resolves: rhbz#878476
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
When generating the DLM lock name, a value of 0 would skip
the loop and leave the string unchanged. This left locks with
a value of 0 unlabeled. Initializing the string to '0' fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Straz <nstraz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
