Commit Graph

17883 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra
ffb4ef21ac perf: Fix perf_event_init_context()
perf_pin_task_context() can return NULL but perf_event_init_context()
assumes it will not, correct this.

Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140505171428.GU26782@laptop.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-07 11:33:15 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
46ce0fe97a perf: Fix race in removing an event
When removing a (sibling) event we do:

	raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock);
	perf_group_detach(event);
	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);

	<hole>

	perf_remove_from_context(event);
		raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock);
		...
		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);

Now, assuming the event is a sibling, it will be 'unreachable' for
things like ctx_sched_out() because that iterates the
groups->siblings, and we just unhooked the sibling.

So, if during <hole> we get ctx_sched_out(), it will miss the event
and not call event_sched_out() on it, leaving it programmed on the
PMU.

The subsequent perf_remove_from_context() call will find the ctx is
inactive and only call list_del_event() to remove the event from all
other lists.

Hereafter we can proceed to free the event; while still programmed!

Close this hole by moving perf_group_detach() inside the same
ctx->lock region(s) perf_remove_from_context() has.

The condition on inherited events only in __perf_event_exit_task() is
likely complete crap because non-inherited events are part of groups
too and we're tearing down just the same. But leave that for another
patch.

Most-likely-Fixes: e03a9a55b4 ("perf: Change close() semantics for group events")
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Much-staring-at-traces-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Much-staring-at-traces-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140505093124.GN17778@laptop.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-07 11:33:14 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
aa9abe2c8e Merge branch 'pm-cpuidle' into pm-sleep 2014-05-07 01:50:57 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a6220fc19a PM / suspend: Always use deepest C-state in the "freeze" sleep state
If freeze_enter() is called, we want to bypass the current cpuidle
governor and always use the deepest available (that is, not disabled)
C-state, because we want to save as much energy as reasonably possible
then and runtime latency constraints don't matter at that point, since
the system is in a sleep state anyway.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-07 01:49:28 +02:00
Andi Kleen
722a9f9299 asmlinkage: Add explicit __visible to drivers/*, lib/*, kernel/*
As requested by Linus add explicit __visible to the asmlinkage users.
This marks functions visible to assembler.

Tree sweep for rest of tree.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398984278-29319-4-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-05 16:07:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2080cee435 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) e1000e computes header length incorrectly wrt vlans, fix from Vlad
    Yasevich.

 2) ns_capable() check in sock_diag netlink code, from Andrew
    Lutomirski.

 3) Fix invalid queue pairs handling in virtio_net, from Amos Kong.

 4) Checksum offloading busted in sxgbe driver due to incorrect
    descriptor layout, fix from Byungho An.

 5) Fix build failure with SMC_DEBUG set to 2 or larger, from Zi Shen
    Lim.

 6) Fix uninitialized A and X registers in BPF interpreter, from Alexei
    Starovoitov.

 7) Fix arch dependencies of candence driver.

 8) Fix netlink capabilities checking tree-wide, from Eric W Biederman.

 9) Don't dump IFLA_VF_PORTS if netlink request didn't ask for it in
    IFLA_EXT_MASK, from David Gibson.

10) IPV6 FIB dump restart doesn't handle table changes that happen
    meanwhile, causing the code to loop forever or emit dups, fix from
    Kumar Sandararajan.

11) Memory leak on VF removal in bnx2x, from Yuval Mintz.

12) Bug fixes for new Altera TSE driver from Vince Bridgers.

13) Fix route lookup key in SCTP, from Xugeng Zhang.

14) Use BH blocking spinlocks in SLIP, as per a similar fix to CAN/SLCAN
    driver.  From Oliver Hartkopp.

15) TCP doesn't bump retransmit counters in some code paths, fix from
    Eric Dumazet.

16) Clamp delayed_ack in tcp_cubic to prevent theoretical divides by
    zero.  Fix from Liu Yu.

17) Fix locking imbalance in error paths of HHF packet scheduler, from
    John Fastabend.

18) Properly reference the transport module when vsock_core_init() runs,
    from Andy King.

19) Fix buffer overflow in cdc_ncm driver, from Bjørn Mork.

20) IP_ECN_decapsulate() doesn't see a correct SKB network header in
    ip_tunnel_rcv(), fix from Ying Cai.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (132 commits)
  net: macb: Fix race between HW and driver
  net: macb: Remove 'unlikely' optimization
  net: macb: Re-enable RX interrupt only when RX is done
  net: macb: Clear interrupt flags
  net: macb: Pass same size to DMA_UNMAP as used for DMA_MAP
  ip_tunnel: Set network header properly for IP_ECN_decapsulate()
  e1000e: Restrict MDIO Slow Mode workaround to relevant parts
  e1000e: Fix issue with link flap on 82579
  e1000e: Expand workaround for 10Mb HD throughput bug
  e1000e: Workaround for dropped packets in Gig/100 speeds on 82579
  net/mlx4_core: Don't issue PCIe speed/width checks for VFs
  net/mlx4_core: Load the Eth driver first
  net/mlx4_core: Fix slave id computation for single port VF
  net/mlx4_core: Adjust port number in qp_attach wrapper when detaching
  net: cdc_ncm: fix buffer overflow
  Altera TSE: ALTERA_TSE should depend on HAS_DMA
  vsock: Make transport the proto owner
  net: sched: lock imbalance in hhf qdisc
  net: mvmdio: Check for a valid interrupt instead of an error
  net phy: Check for aneg completion before setting state to PHY_RUNNING
  ...
2014-05-05 15:59:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0384dcae2b Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This udpate delivers:

   - A fix for dynamic interrupt allocation on x86 which is required to
     exclude the GSI interrupts from the dynamic allocatable range.

     This was detected with the newfangled tablet SoCs which have GPIOs
     and therefor allocate a range of interrupts.  The MSI allocations
     already excluded the GSI range, so we never noticed before.

   - The last missing set_irq_affinity() repair, which was delayed due
     to testing issues

   - A few bug fixes for the armada SoC interrupt controller

   - A memory allocation fix for the TI crossbar interrupt controller

   - A trivial kernel-doc warning fix"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip: irq-crossbar: Not allocating enough memory
  irqchip: armanda: Sanitize set_irq_affinity()
  genirq: x86: Ensure that dynamic irq allocation does not conflict
  linux/interrupt.h: fix new kernel-doc warnings
  irqchip: armada-370-xp: Fix releasing of MSIs
  irqchip: armada-370-xp: implement the ->check_device() msi_chip operation
  irqchip: armada-370-xp: fix invalid cast of signed value into unsigned variable
2014-05-03 08:32:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
98facf0e1e Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update brings along:

   - Two fixes for long standing bugs in the hrtimer code, one which
     prevents remote enqueuing and the other preventing arbitrary delays
     after a interrupt hang was detected

   - A fix in the timer wheel which prevents math overflow

   - A fix for a long standing issue with the architected ARM timer
     related to the C3STOP mechanism.

   - A trivial compile fix for nspire SoC clocksource"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timer: Prevent overflow in apply_slack
  hrtimer: Prevent remote enqueue of leftmost timers
  hrtimer: Prevent all reprogramming if hang detected
  clocksource: nspire: Fix compiler warning
  clocksource: arch_arm_timer: Fix age-old arch timer C3STOP detection issue
2014-05-03 08:31:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
00622e61ed This is a small fix where the trigger code used the wrong
rcu_dereference(). It required rcu_dereference_sched() instead of
 the normal rcu_dereference(). It produces a nasty RCU lockdep splat
 due to the incorrect rcu notation.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "This is a small fix where the trigger code used the wrong
  rcu_dereference().  It required rcu_dereference_sched() instead of the
  normal rcu_dereference().  It produces a nasty RCU lockdep splat due
  to the incorrect rcu notation"

Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Use rcu_dereference_sched() for trace event triggers
2014-05-03 08:30:44 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
561a4fe851 tracing: Use rcu_dereference_sched() for trace event triggers
As trace event triggers are now part of the mainline kernel, I added
my trace event trigger tests to my test suite I run on all my kernels.
Now these tests get run under different config options, and one of
those options is CONFIG_PROVE_RCU, which checks under lockdep that
the rcu locking primitives are being used correctly. This triggered
the following splat:

===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
3.15.0-rc2-test+ #11 Not tainted
-------------------------------
kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:80 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
4 locks held by swapper/1/0:
 #0:  ((&(&j_cdbs->work)->timer)){..-...}, at: [<ffffffff8104d2cc>] call_timer_fn+0x5/0x1be
 #1:  (&(&pool->lock)->rlock){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81059856>] __queue_work+0x140/0x283
 #2:  (&p->pi_lock){-.-.-.}, at: [<ffffffff8106e961>] try_to_wake_up+0x2e/0x1e8
 #3:  (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}, at: [<ffffffff8106ead3>] try_to_wake_up+0x1a0/0x1e8

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 3.15.0-rc2-test+ #11
Hardware name:                  /DG965MQ, BIOS MQ96510J.86A.0372.2006.0605.1717 06/05/2006
 0000000000000001 ffff88007e083b98 ffffffff819f53a5 0000000000000006
 ffff88007b0942c0 ffff88007e083bc8 ffffffff81081307 ffff88007ad96d20
 0000000000000000 ffff88007af2d840 ffff88007b2e701c ffff88007e083c18
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff819f53a5>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7c
 [<ffffffff81081307>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x107/0x110
 [<ffffffff810ee51c>] event_triggers_call+0x99/0x108
 [<ffffffff810e8174>] ftrace_event_buffer_commit+0x42/0xa4
 [<ffffffff8106aadc>] ftrace_raw_event_sched_wakeup_template+0x71/0x7c
 [<ffffffff8106bcbf>] ttwu_do_wakeup+0x7f/0xff
 [<ffffffff8106bd9b>] ttwu_do_activate.constprop.126+0x5c/0x61
 [<ffffffff8106eadf>] try_to_wake_up+0x1ac/0x1e8
 [<ffffffff8106eb77>] wake_up_process+0x36/0x3b
 [<ffffffff810575cc>] wake_up_worker+0x24/0x26
 [<ffffffff810578bc>] insert_work+0x5c/0x65
 [<ffffffff81059982>] __queue_work+0x26c/0x283
 [<ffffffff81059999>] ? __queue_work+0x283/0x283
 [<ffffffff810599b7>] delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1e/0x20
 [<ffffffff8104d3a6>] call_timer_fn+0xdf/0x1be^M
 [<ffffffff8104d2cc>] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x1be
 [<ffffffff81059999>] ? __queue_work+0x283/0x283
 [<ffffffff8104d823>] run_timer_softirq+0x1a4/0x22f^M
 [<ffffffff8104696d>] __do_softirq+0x17b/0x31b^M
 [<ffffffff81046d03>] irq_exit+0x42/0x97
 [<ffffffff81a08db6>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x37/0x44
 [<ffffffff81a07a2f>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x80
 <EOI>  [<ffffffff8100a5d8>] ? default_idle+0x21/0x32
 [<ffffffff8100a5d6>] ? default_idle+0x1f/0x32
 [<ffffffff8100ac10>] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x11
 [<ffffffff8107b3a4>] cpu_startup_entry+0x1a3/0x213
 [<ffffffff8102a23c>] start_secondary+0x212/0x219

The cause is that the triggers are protected by rcu_read_lock_sched() but
the data is dereferenced with rcu_dereference() which expects it to
be protected with rcu_read_lock(). The proper reference should be
rcu_dereference_sched().

Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-05-02 23:12:42 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
60b88f3941 Fixed one missing place for the new taint flag, and remove a warning
giving only false positives (now we finally figured out why).
 
 Cheers,
 Rusty.
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull module fixes from Rusty Russell:
 "Fixed one missing place for the new taint flag, and remove a warning
  giving only false positives (now we finally figured out why)"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  module: remove warning about waiting module removal.
  Fix: tracing: use 'E' instead of 'X' for unsigned module taint flag
2014-05-01 10:35:01 -07:00
Sebastian Capella
2c730785d9 PM / hibernate: no kernel_power_off when pm_power_off NULL
Reboot logic in kernel/reboot will avoid calling kernel_power_off
when pm_power_off is null, and instead uses kernel_halt.  Change
hibernate's power_down to follow the behavior in the reboot call.

Calling the notifier twice (once for SYS_POWER_OFF and again for
SYS_HALT) causes a panic during hibernation on Kirkwood
Openblocks A6 board.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Capella <sebastian.capella@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-05-01 01:02:25 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
52c324f8a8 cpuidle: Combine cpuidle_enabled() with cpuidle_select()
Since both cpuidle_enabled() and cpuidle_select() are only called by
cpuidle_idle_call(), it is not really useful to keep them separate
and combining them will help to avoid complicating cpuidle_idle_call()
even further if governors are changed to return error codes sometimes.

This code modification shouldn't lead to any functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-05-01 00:13:47 +02:00
Jiri Bohac
98a01e779f timer: Prevent overflow in apply_slack
On architectures with sizeof(int) < sizeof (long), the
computation of mask inside apply_slack() can be undefined if the
computed bit is > 32.

E.g. with: expires = 0xffffe6f5 and slack = 25, we get:

expires_limit = 0x20000000e
bit = 33
mask = (1 << 33) - 1  /* undefined */

On x86, mask becomes 1 and and the slack is not applied properly.
On s390, mask is -1, expires is set to 0 and the timer fires immediately.

Use 1UL << bit to solve that issue.

Suggested-by: Deborah Townsend <dstownse@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140418152310.GA13654@midget.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-30 13:46:17 +02:00
Leon Ma
012a45e3f4 hrtimer: Prevent remote enqueue of leftmost timers
If a cpu is idle and starts an hrtimer which is not pinned on that
same cpu, the nohz code might target the timer to a different cpu.

In the case that we switch the cpu base of the timer we already have a
sanity check in place, which determines whether the timer is earlier
than the current leftmost timer on the target cpu. In that case we
enqueue the timer on the current cpu because we cannot reprogram the
clock event device on the target.

If the timers base is already the target CPU we do not have this
sanity check in place so we enqueue the timer as the leftmost timer in
the target cpus rb tree, but we cannot reprogram the clock event
device on the target cpu. So the timer expires late and subsequently
prevents the reprogramming of the target cpu clock event device until
the previously programmed event fires or a timer with an earlier
expiry time gets enqueued on the target cpu itself.

Add the same target check as we have for the switch base case and
start the timer on the current cpu if it would become the leftmost
timer on the target.

[ tglx: Rewrote subject and changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Leon Ma <xindong.ma@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398847391-5994-1-git-send-email-xindong.ma@intel.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-30 12:34:51 +02:00
Stuart Hayes
6c6c0d5a1c hrtimer: Prevent all reprogramming if hang detected
If the last hrtimer interrupt detected a hang it sets hang_detected=1
and programs the clock event device with a delay to let the system
make progress.

If hang_detected == 1, we prevent reprogramming of the clock event
device in hrtimer_reprogram() but not in hrtimer_force_reprogram().

This can lead to the following situation:

hrtimer_interrupt()
   hang_detected = 1;
   program ce device to Xms from now (hang delay)

We have two timers pending:
   T1 expires 50ms from now
   T2 expires 5s from now

Now T1 gets canceled, which causes hrtimer_force_reprogram() to be
invoked, which in turn programs the clock event device to T2 (5
seconds from now).

Any hrtimer_start after that will not reprogram the hardware due to
hang_detected still being set. So we effectivly block all timers until
the T2 event fires and cleans up the hang situation.

Add a check for hang_detected to hrtimer_force_reprogram() which
prevents the reprogramming of the hang delay in the hardware
timer. The subsequent hrtimer_interrupt will resolve all outstanding
issues.

[ tglx: Rewrote subject and changelog and fixed up the comment in
  	hrtimer_force_reprogram() ]

Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/53602DC6.2060101@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-30 12:34:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2aafe1a4d4 Takao Indoh reported that he was able to cause a ftrace bug while
loading a module and enabling function tracing at the same time.
 
 He uncovered a race where the module when loaded will convert the
 calls to mcount into nops, and expects the module's text to be RW.
 But when function tracing is enabled, it will convert all kernel
 text (core and module) from RO to RW to convert the nops to calls
 to ftrace to record the function. After the convertion, it will
 convert all the text back from RW to RO.
 
 The issue is, it will also convert the module's text that is loading.
 If it converts it to RO before ftrace does its conversion, it will
 cause ftrace to fail and require a reboot to fix it again.
 
 This patch moves the ftrace module update that converts calls to mcount
 into nops to be done when the module state is still MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED.
 This will ignore the module when the text is being converted from
 RW back to RO.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull ftrace bugfix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Takao Indoh reported that he was able to cause a ftrace bug while
  loading a module and enabling function tracing at the same time.

  He uncovered a race where the module when loaded will convert the
  calls to mcount into nops, and expects the module's text to be RW.
  But when function tracing is enabled, it will convert all kernel text
  (core and module) from RO to RW to convert the nops to calls to ftrace
  to record the function.  After the convertion, it will convert all the
  text back from RW to RO.

  The issue is, it will also convert the module's text that is loading.
  If it converts it to RO before ftrace does its conversion, it will
  cause ftrace to fail and require a reboot to fix it again.

  This patch moves the ftrace module update that converts calls to
  mcount into nops to be done when the module state is still
  MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED.  This will ignore the module when the text is
  being converted from RW back to RO"

* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace/module: Hardcode ftrace_module_init() call into load_module()
2014-04-28 16:57:51 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
a949ae560a ftrace/module: Hardcode ftrace_module_init() call into load_module()
A race exists between module loading and enabling of function tracer.

	CPU 1				CPU 2
	-----				-----
  load_module()
   module->state = MODULE_STATE_COMING

				register_ftrace_function()
				 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
				 ftrace_startup()
				  update_ftrace_function();
				   ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
				    set_all_module_text_rw();
				   <enables-ftrace>
				    ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process()
				     set_all_module_text_ro();

				[ here all module text is set to RO,
				  including the module that is
				  loading!! ]

   blocking_notifier_call_chain(MODULE_STATE_COMING);
    ftrace_init_module()

     [ tries to modify code, but it's RO, and fails!
       ftrace_bug() is called]

When this race happens, ftrace_bug() will produces a nasty warning and
all of the function tracing features will be disabled until reboot.

The simple solution is to treate module load the same way the core
kernel is treated at boot. To hardcode the ftrace function modification
of converting calls to mcount into nops. This is done in init/main.c
there's no reason it could not be done in load_module(). This gives
a better control of the changes and doesn't tie the state of the
module to its notifiers as much. Ftrace is special, it needs to be
treated as such.

The reason this would work, is that the ftrace_module_init() would be
called while the module is in MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED, which is ignored
by the set_all_module_text_ro() call.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395637826-3312-1-git-send-email-indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com

Reported-by: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.38+
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-28 10:37:21 -04:00
Chen Gang
4881f603d7 PM / hibernate: use unsigned local variables in swsusp_show_speed()
do_div() needs 'u64' type, or it reports warning. And negative number
is meaningless for "speed", so change all signed to unsigned within
swsusp_show_speed().

The related warning (with allmodconfig for unicore32):

    CC      kernel/power/hibernate.o
  kernel/power/hibernate.c: In function ‘swsusp_show_speed’:
  kernel/power/hibernate.c:237: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
[rjw: Subject]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-28 13:02:12 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
62a08ae2a5 genirq: x86: Ensure that dynamic irq allocation does not conflict
On x86 the allocation of irq descriptors may allocate interrupts which
are in the range of the GSI interrupts. That's wrong as those
interrupts are hardwired and we don't have the irq domain translation
like PPC. So one of these interrupts can be hooked up later to one of
the devices which are hard wired to it and the io_apic init code for
that particular interrupt line happily reuses that descriptor with a
completely different configuration so hell breaks lose.

Inside x86 we allocate dynamic interrupts from above nr_gsi_irqs,
except for a few usage sites which have not yet blown up in our face
for whatever reason. But for drivers which need an irq range, like the
GPIO drivers, we have no limit in place and we don't want to expose
such a detail to a driver.

To cure this introduce a function which an architecture can implement
to impose a lower bound on the dynamic interrupt allocations.

Implement it for x86 and set the lower bound to nr_gsi_irqs, which is
the end of the hardwired interrupt space, so all dynamic allocations
happen above.

That not only allows the GPIO driver to work sanely, it also protects
the bogus callsites of create_irq_nr() in hpet, uv, irq_remapping and
htirq code. They need to be cleaned up as well, but that's a separate
issue.

Reported-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Krogerus Heikki <heikki.krogerus@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1404241617360.28206@ionos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-28 12:20:00 +02:00
Rusty Russell
79465d2fd4 module: remove warning about waiting module removal.
We remove the waiting module removal in commit 3f2b9c9cdf (September
2013), but it turns out that modprobe in kmod (< version 16) was
asking for waiting module removal.  No one noticed since modprobe would
check for 0 usage immediately before trying to remove the module, and
the race is unlikely.

However, it means that anyone running old (but not ancient) kmod
versions is hitting the printk designed to see if anyone was running
"rmmod -w".  All reports so far have been false positives, so remove
the warning.

Fixes: 3f2b9c9cdf
Reported-by: Valerio Vanni <valerio.vanni@inwind.it>
Cc: Elliott, Robert (Server Storage) <Elliott@hp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.de.marchi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2014-04-28 11:06:59 +09:30
Linus Torvalds
d9e9e8e2fe Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A slighlty large fix for a subtle issue in the CPU hotplug code of
  certain ARM SoCs, where the not yet online cpu needs to setup the cpu
  local timer and needs to set the interrupt affinity to itself.
  Setting interrupt affinity to a not online cpu is prohibited and
  therefor the timer interrupt ends up on the wrong cpu, which leads to
  nasty complications.

  The SoC folks tried to hack around that in the SoC code in some more
  than nasty ways.  The proper solution is to have a way to enforce the
  affinity setting to a not online cpu.  The core patch to the genirq
  code provides that facility and the follow up patches make use of it
  in the GIC interrupt controller and the exynos timer driver.

  The change to the core code has no implications to existing users,
  except for the rename of the locked function and therefor the
  necessary fixup in mips/cavium.  Aside of that, no runtime impact is
  possible, as none of the existing interrupt chips implements anything
  which depends on the force argument of the irq_set_affinity()
  callback"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource: Exynos_mct: Register clock event after request_irq()
  clocksource: Exynos_mct: Use irq_force_affinity() in cpu bringup
  irqchip: Gic: Support forced affinity setting
  genirq: Allow forcing cpu affinity of interrupts
2014-04-27 11:21:03 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman
90f62cf30a net: Use netlink_ns_capable to verify the permisions of netlink messages
It is possible by passing a netlink socket to a more privileged
executable and then to fool that executable into writing to the socket
data that happens to be valid netlink message to do something that
privileged executable did not intend to do.

To keep this from happening replace bare capable and ns_capable calls
with netlink_capable, netlink_net_calls and netlink_ns_capable calls.
Which act the same as the previous calls except they verify that the
opener of the socket had the desired permissions as well.

Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-24 13:44:54 -04:00
Masanari Iida
db66d756c7 sched/docbook: Fix 'make htmldocs' warnings caused by missing description
When 'flags' argument to sched_{set,get}attr() syscalls were
added in:

  6d35ab4809 ("sched: Add 'flags' argument to sched_{set,get}attr() syscalls")

no description for 'flags' was added. It causes the following warnings on "make htmldocs":

  Warning(/kernel/sched/core.c:3645): No description found for parameter 'flags'
  Warning(/kernel/sched/core.c:3789): No description found for parameter 'flags'

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397753955-2914-1-git-send-email-standby24x7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-24 09:28:32 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
f3f125324f PM / suspend: Make cpuidle work in the "freeze" state
The "freeze" system sleep state introduced by commit 7e73c5ae6e
(PM: Introduce suspend state PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE) requires cpuidle
to be functional when freeze_enter() is executed to work correctly
(that is, to be able to save any more energy than runtime idle),
but that is impossible after commit 8651f97bd9 (PM / cpuidle:
System resume hang fix with cpuidle) which caused cpuidle to be
paused in dpm_suspend_noirq() and resumed in dpm_resume_noirq().

To avoid that problem, add cpuidle_resume() and cpuidle_pause()
to the beginning and the end of freeze_enter(), respectively.

Reported-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-04-21 23:39:59 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8f98f6f5d6 Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes:

   - a SCHED_DEADLINE task selection fix
   - a sched/numa related lockdep splat fix"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Check for stop task appearance when balancing happens
  sched/numa: Fix task_numa_free() lockdep splat
2014-04-19 10:40:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ebfc45ee70 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull more networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix mlx4_en_netpoll implementation, it needs to schedule a NAPI
    context, not synchronize it.  From Chris Mason.

 2) Ipv4 flow input interface should never be zero, it should be
    LOOPBACK_IFINDEX instead.  From Cong Wang and Julian Anastasov.

 3) Properly configure MAC to PHY connection in mvneta devices, from
    Thomas Petazzoni.

 4) sys_recv should use SYSCALL_DEFINE.  From Jan Glauber.

 5) Tunnel driver ioctls do not use the correct namespace, fix from
    Nicolas Dichtel.

 6) Fix memory leak on seccomp filter attach, from Kees Cook.

 7) Fix lockdep warning for nested vlans, from Ding Tianhong.

 8) Crashes can happen in SCTP due to how the auth_enable value is
    managed, fix from Vlad Yasevich.

 9) Wireless fixes from John W Linville and co.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (45 commits)
  net: sctp: cache auth_enable per endpoint
  tg3: update rx_jumbo_pending ring param only when jumbo frames are enabled
  vlan: Fix lockdep warning when vlan dev handle notification
  seccomp: fix memory leak on filter attach
  isdn: icn: buffer overflow in icn_command()
  ip6_tunnel: use the right netns in ioctl handler
  sit: use the right netns in ioctl handler
  ip_tunnel: use the right netns in ioctl handler
  net: use SYSCALL_DEFINEx for sys_recv
  net: mdio-gpio: Add support for separate MDI and MDO gpio pins
  net: mdio-gpio: Add support for active low gpio pins
  net: mdio-gpio: Use devm_ functions where possible
  ipv4, route: pass 0 instead of LOOPBACK_IFINDEX to fib_validate_source()
  ipv4, fib: pass LOOPBACK_IFINDEX instead of 0 to flowi4_iif
  mlx4_en: don't use napi_synchronize inside mlx4_en_netpoll
  net: mvneta: properly configure the MAC <-> PHY connection in all situations
  net: phy: add minimal support for QSGMII PHY
  sfc:On MCDI timeout, issue an FLR (and mark MCDI to fail-fast)
  mwifiex: fix hung task on command timeout
  mwifiex: process event before command response
  ...
2014-04-18 17:53:46 -07:00
Andrew Morton
7861144b8c kernel/watchdog.c:touch_softlockup_watchdog(): use raw_cpu_write()
Fix:

  BUG: using __this_cpu_write() in preemptible [00000000] code: systemd-udevd/497
  caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
  CPU: 3 PID: 497 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G        W     3.15.0-rc1 #9
  Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP EliteBook 8470p/179B, BIOS 68ICF Ver. F.02 04/27/2012
  Call Trace:
    check_preemption_disabled+0xe1/0xf0
    __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
    touch_nmi_watchdog+0x28/0x40

Reported-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Cc: Eric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-18 16:40:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7d77879bfd This contains two fixes.
The first is to remove a duplication of creating debugfs files that
 already exist and causes an error report to be printed due to the
 failure of the second creation.
 
 The second is a memory leak fix that was introduced in 3.14.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "This contains two fixes.

  The first is to remove a duplication of creating debugfs files that
  already exist and causes an error report to be printed due to the
  failure of the second creation.

  The second is a memory leak fix that was introduced in 3.14"

* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing/uprobes: Fix uprobe_cpu_buffer memory leak
  tracing: Do not try to recreated toplevel set_ftrace_* files
2014-04-18 10:16:43 -07:00
Lai Jiangshan
77668c8b55 workqueue: fix a possible race condition between rescuer and pwq-release
There is a race condition between rescuer_thread() and
pwq_unbound_release_workfn().

Even after a pwq is scheduled for rescue, the associated work items
may be consumed by any worker.  If all of them are consumed before the
rescuer gets to them and the pwq's base ref was put due to attribute
change, the pwq may be released while still being linked on
@wq->maydays list making the rescuer dereference already freed pwq
later.

Make send_mayday() pin the target pwq until the rescuer is done with
it.

tj: Updated comment and patch description.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
2014-04-18 12:33:29 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
4d595b866d workqueue: make rescuer_thread() empty wq->maydays list before exiting
After a @pwq is scheduled for emergency execution, other workers may
consume the affectd work items before the rescuer gets to them.  This
means that a workqueue many have pwqs queued on @wq->maydays list
while not having any work item pending or in-flight.  If
destroy_workqueue() executes in such condition, the rescuer may exit
without emptying @wq->maydays.

This currently doesn't cause any actual harm.  destroy_workqueue() can
safely destroy all the involved data structures whether @wq->maydays
is populated or not as nobody access the list once the rescuer exits.

However, this is nasty and makes future development difficult.  Let's
update rescuer_thread() so that it empties @wq->maydays after seeing
should_stop to guarantee that the list is empty on rescuer exit.

tj: Updated comment and patch description.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
2014-04-18 11:04:16 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
87a54cae0b Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Viresh unearthed the following three hickups in the timer/timekeeping
  code:

   - Negated check for the result of a clock event selection

   - A missing early exit in the jiffies update path which causes
     update_wall_time to be called for nothing causing lock contention
     and wasted cycles in the timer interrupt

   - Checking a variable in the NOHZ code enable code for true which can
     only be set by that very code after the check succeeds.  That
     results in a rock solid runtime disablement of that feature"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tick-sched: Check tick_nohz_enabled in tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz()
  tick-sched: Don't call update_wall_time() when delta is lesser than tick_period
  tick-common: Fix wrong check in tick_check_replacement()
2014-04-17 16:19:10 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
01f8fa4f01 genirq: Allow forcing cpu affinity of interrupts
The current implementation of irq_set_affinity() refuses rightfully to
route an interrupt to an offline cpu.

But there is a special case, where this is actually desired. Some of
the ARM SoCs have per cpu timers which require setting the affinity
during cpu startup where the cpu is not yet in the online mask.

If we can't do that, then the local timer interrupt for the about to
become online cpu is routed to some random online cpu.

The developers of the affected machines tried to work around that
issue, but that results in a massive mess in that timer code.

We have a yet unused argument in the set_affinity callbacks of the irq
chips, which I added back then for a similar reason. It was never
required so it got not used. But I'm happy that I never removed it.

That allows us to implement a sane handling of the above scenario. So
the affected SoC drivers can add the required force handling to their
interrupt chip, switch the timer code to irq_force_affinity() and
things just work.

This does not affect any existing user of irq_set_affinity().

Tagged for stable to allow a simple fix of the affected SoC clock
event drivers.

Reported-and-tested-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>,
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>,
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140416143315.717251504@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-17 23:36:27 +02:00
Li Zefan
e37a06f109 cgroup: fix the retry path of cgroup_mount()
If we hit the retry path, we'll call parse_cgroupfs_options() again,
but the string we pass to it has been modified by the previous call
to this function.

This bug can be observed by:

  # mount -t cgroup -o name=foo,cpuset xxx /mnt && umount /mnt && \
    mount -t cgroup -o name=foo,cpuset xxx /mnt
  mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on xxx,
         missing codepage or helper program, or other error
  ...

The second mount passed "name=foo,cpuset" to the parser, and then it
hit the retry path and call the parser again, but this time the string
passed to the parser is "name=foo".

To fix this, we avoid calling parse_cgroupfs_options() again in this
case.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-04-17 11:18:06 -04:00
zhangwei(Jovi)
6ea6215fe3 tracing/uprobes: Fix uprobe_cpu_buffer memory leak
Forgot to free uprobe_cpu_buffer percpu page in uprobe_buffer_disable().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/534F8B3F.1090407@huawei.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-17 10:44:42 -04:00
Kirill Tkhai
a1d9a3231e sched: Check for stop task appearance when balancing happens
We need to do it like we do for the other higher priority classes..

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru>
Cc: Michael wang <wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/336561397137116@web27h.yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-17 13:39:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d99d5917e7 Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "liblockdep fixes and mutex debugging fixes"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/mutex: Fix debug_mutexes
  tools/liblockdep: Add proper versioning to the shared obj
  tools/liblockdep: Ignore asmlinkage and visible
2014-04-16 16:35:18 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
5d6c97c559 tracing: Do not try to recreated toplevel set_ftrace_* files
With the restructing of the function tracer working with instances, the
"top level" buffer is a bit special, as the function tracing is mapped
to the same set of filters. This is done by using a "global_ops" descriptor
and having the "set_ftrace_filter" and "set_ftrace_notrace" map to it.

When an instance is created, it creates the same files but its for the
local instance and not the global_ops.

The issues is that the local instance creation shares some code with
the global instance one and we end up trying to create th top level
"set_ftrace_*" files twice, and on boot up, we get an error like this:

 Could not create debugfs 'set_ftrace_filter' entry
 Could not create debugfs 'set_ftrace_notrace' entry

The reason they failed to be created was because they were created
twice, and the second time gives this error as you can not create the
same file twice.

Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-16 19:21:53 -04:00
Kees Cook
0acf07d240 seccomp: fix memory leak on filter attach
This sets the correct error code when final filter memory is unavailable,
and frees the raw filter no matter what.

unreferenced object 0xffff8800d6ea4000 (size 512):
  comm "sshd", pid 278, jiffies 4294898315 (age 46.653s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    21 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 15 00 01 00 3e 00 00 c0  !...........>...
    06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 21 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........!.......
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff8151414e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0
    [<ffffffff811a3a40>] __kmalloc+0x280/0x320
    [<ffffffff8110842e>] prctl_set_seccomp+0x11e/0x3b0
    [<ffffffff8107bb6b>] SyS_prctl+0x3bb/0x4a0
    [<ffffffff8152ef2d>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
    [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Reported-by: Masami Ichikawa <masami256@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Masami Ichikawa <masami256@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-16 15:25:53 -04:00
Daeseok Youn
77f300b198 workqueue: fix bugs in wq_update_unbound_numa() failure path
wq_update_unbound_numa() failure path has the following two bugs.

- alloc_unbound_pwq() is called without holding wq->mutex; however, if
  the allocation fails, it jumps to out_unlock which tries to unlock
  wq->mutex.

- The function should switch to dfl_pwq on failure but didn't do so
  after alloc_unbound_pwq() failure.

Fix it by regrabbing wq->mutex and jumping to use_dfl_pwq on
alloc_unbound_pwq() failure.

Signed-off-by: Daeseok Youn <daeseok.youn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4c16bd327c ("workqueue: implement NUMA affinity for unbound workqueues")
2014-04-16 13:27:57 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
10ec34fcb1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix BPF filter validation of netlink attribute accesses, from
    Mathias Kruase.

 2) Netfilter conntrack generation seqcount not initialized properly,
    from Andrey Vagin.

 3) Fix comparison mask computation on big-endian in nft_cmp_fast(),
    from Patrick McHardy.

 4) Properly limit MTU over ipv6, from Eric Dumazet.

 5) Fix seccomp system call argument population on 32-bit, from Daniel
    Borkmann.

 6) skb_network_protocol() should not use hard-coded ETH_HLEN, instead
    skb->mac_len needs to be used.  From Vlad Yasevich.

 7) We have several cases of using socket based communications to
    implement a tunnel.  For example, some tunnels are encapsulations
    over UDP so we use an internal kernel UDP socket to do the
    transmits.

    These tunnels should behave just like other software devices and
    pass the packets on down to the next layer.

    Most importantly we want the top-level socket (eg TCP) that created
    the traffic to be charged for the SKB memory.

    However, once you get into the IP output path, we have code that
    assumed that whatever was attached to skb->sk is an IP socket.

    To keep the top-level socket being charged for the SKB memory,
    whilst satisfying the needs of the IP output path, we now pass in an
    explicit 'sk' argument.

    From Eric Dumazet.

 8) ping_init_sock() leaks group info, from Xiaoming Wang.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (33 commits)
  cxgb4: use the correct max size for firmware flash
  qlcnic: Fix MSI-X initialization code
  ip6_gre: don't allow to remove the fb_tunnel_dev
  ipv4: add a sock pointer to dst->output() path.
  ipv4: add a sock pointer to ip_queue_xmit()
  driver/net: cosa driver uses udelay incorrectly
  at86rf230: fix __at86rf230_read_subreg function
  at86rf230: remove check if AVDD settled
  net: cadence: Add architecture dependencies
  net: Start with correct mac_len in skb_network_protocol
  Revert "net: sctp: Fix a_rwnd/rwnd management to reflect real state of the receiver's buffer"
  cxgb4: Save the correct mac addr for hw-loopback connections in the L2T
  net: filter: seccomp: fix wrong decoding of BPF_S_ANC_SECCOMP_LD_W
  seccomp: fix populating a0-a5 syscall args in 32-bit x86 BPF
  qlcnic: Do not disable SR-IOV when VFs are assigned to VMs
  qlcnic: Fix QLogic application/driver interface for virtual NIC configuration
  qlcnic: Fix PVID configuration on eSwitch port.
  qlcnic: Fix max ring count calculation
  qlcnic: Fix to send INIT_NIC_FUNC as first mailbox.
  qlcnic: Fix panic due to uninitialzed delayed_work struct in use.
  ...
2014-04-15 20:30:30 -07:00
Viresh Kumar
27630532ef tick-sched: Check tick_nohz_enabled in tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz()
Since commit d689fe222 (NOHZ: Check for nohz active instead of nohz
enabled) the tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz() function returns because it
checks for the tick_nohz_active flag. This can't be set, because the
function itself sets it.

Undo the change in tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz().

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: Arvind.Chauhan@arm.com
Cc: linaro-networking@linaro.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/40939c05f2d65d781b92b20302b02243d0654224.1397537987.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-15 20:26:58 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
03e6bdc5c4 tick-sched: Don't call update_wall_time() when delta is lesser than tick_period
In tick_do_update_jiffies64() we are processing ticks only if delta is
greater than tick_period. This is what we are supposed to do here and
it broke a bit with this patch:

commit 47a1b796 (tick/timekeeping: Call update_wall_time outside the
jiffies lock)

With above patch, we might end up calling update_wall_time() even if
delta is found to be smaller that tick_period. Fix this by returning
when the delta is less than tick period.

[ tglx: Made it a 3 liner and massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: Arvind.Chauhan@arm.com
Cc: linaro-networking@linaro.org
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.14+
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/80afb18a494b0bd9710975bcc4de134ae323c74f.1397537987.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-15 20:26:45 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
521c42990e tick-common: Fix wrong check in tick_check_replacement()
tick_check_replacement() returns if a replacement of clock_event_device is
possible or not. It does this as the first check:

	if (tick_check_percpu(curdev, newdev, smp_processor_id()))
		return false;

Thats wrong. tick_check_percpu() returns true when the device is
useable. Check for false instead.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.11+
Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: Arvind.Chauhan@arm.com
Cc: linaro-networking@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/486a02efe0246635aaba786e24b42d316438bf3b.1397537987.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-15 20:26:44 +02:00
Mikulas Patocka
e79323bd87 user namespace: fix incorrect memory barriers
smp_read_barrier_depends() can be used if there is data dependency between
the readers - i.e. if the read operation after the barrier uses address
that was obtained from the read operation before the barrier.

In this file, there is only control dependency, no data dependecy, so the
use of smp_read_barrier_depends() is incorrect. The code could fail in the
following way:
* the cpu predicts that idx < entries is true and starts executing the
  body of the for loop
* the cpu fetches map->extent[0].first and map->extent[0].count
* the cpu fetches map->nr_extents
* the cpu verifies that idx < extents is true, so it commits the
  instructions in the body of the for loop

The problem is that in this scenario, the cpu read map->extent[0].first
and map->nr_extents in the wrong order. We need a full read memory barrier
to prevent it.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-14 16:03:02 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
2eac764832 seccomp: fix populating a0-a5 syscall args in 32-bit x86 BPF
Linus reports that on 32-bit x86 Chromium throws the following seccomp
resp. audit log messages:

  audit: type=1326 audit(1397359304.356:28108): auid=500 uid=500
gid=500 ses=2 subj=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:chrome_sandbox_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
pid=3677 comm="chrome" exe="/opt/google/chrome/chrome" sig=0
syscall=172 compat=0 ip=0xb2dd9852 code=0x30000

  audit: type=1326 audit(1397359304.356:28109): auid=500 uid=500
gid=500 ses=2 subj=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:chrome_sandbox_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
pid=3677 comm="chrome" exe="/opt/google/chrome/chrome" sig=0 syscall=5
compat=0 ip=0xb2dd9852 code=0x50000

These audit messages are being triggered via audit_seccomp() through
__secure_computing() in seccomp mode (BPF) filter with seccomp return
codes 0x30000 (== SECCOMP_RET_TRAP) and 0x50000 (== SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO)
during filter runtime. Moreover, Linus reports that x86_64 Chromium
seems fine.

The underlying issue that explains this is that the implementation of
populate_seccomp_data() is wrong. Our seccomp data structure sd that
is being shared with user ABI is:

  struct seccomp_data {
    int nr;
    __u32 arch;
    __u64 instruction_pointer;
    __u64 args[6];
  };

Therefore, a simple cast to 'unsigned long *' for storing the value of
the syscall argument via syscall_get_arguments() is just wrong as on
32-bit x86 (or any other 32bit arch), it would result in storing a0-a5
at wrong offsets in args[] member, and thus i) could leak stack memory
to user space and ii) tampers with the logic of seccomp BPF programs
that read out and check for syscall arguments:

  syscall_get_arguments(task, regs, 0, 1, (unsigned long *) &sd->args[0]);

Tested on 32-bit x86 with Google Chrome, unfortunately only via remote
test machine through slow ssh X forwarding, but it fixes the issue on
my side. So fix it up by storing args in type correct variables, gcc
is clever and optimizes the copy away in other cases, e.g. x86_64.

Fixes: bd4cf0ed33 ("net: filter: rework/optimize internal BPF interpreter's instruction set")
Reported-and-bisected-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-14 16:26:47 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso
d7e8af1afe futex: update documentation for ordering guarantees
Commits 11d4616bd0 ("futex: revert back to the explicit waiter
counting code") and 69cd9eba38 ("futex: avoid race between requeue and
wake") changed some of the finer details of how we think about futexes.
One was a late fix and the other a consequence of overlooking the whole
requeuing logic.

The first change caused our documentation to be incorrect, and the
second made us aware that we need to explicitly add more details to it.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-12 17:57:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5166701b36 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "The first vfs pile, with deep apologies for being very late in this
  window.

  Assorted cleanups and fixes, plus a large preparatory part of iov_iter
  work.  There's a lot more of that, but it'll probably go into the next
  merge window - it *does* shape up nicely, removes a lot of
  boilerplate, gets rid of locking inconsistencie between aio_write and
  splice_write and I hope to get Kent's direct-io rewrite merged into
  the same queue, but some of the stuff after this point is having
  (mostly trivial) conflicts with the things already merged into
  mainline and with some I want more testing.

  This one passes LTP and xfstests without regressions, in addition to
  usual beating.  BTW, readahead02 in ltp syscalls testsuite has started
  giving failures since "mm/readahead.c: fix readahead failure for
  memoryless NUMA nodes and limit readahead pages" - might be a false
  positive, might be a real regression..."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
  missing bits of "splice: fix racy pipe->buffers uses"
  cifs: fix the race in cifs_writev()
  ceph_sync_{,direct_}write: fix an oops on ceph_osdc_new_request() failure
  kill generic_file_buffered_write()
  ocfs2_file_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write()
  ceph_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write()
  xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write()
  export generic_perform_write(), start getting rid of generic_file_buffer_write()
  generic_file_direct_write(): get rid of ppos argument
  btrfs_file_aio_write(): get rid of ppos
  kill the 5th argument of generic_file_buffered_write()
  kill the 4th argument of __generic_file_aio_write()
  lustre: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg()
  ocfs2: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg()
  drbd: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg()
  constify blk_rq_map_user_iov() and friends
  lustre: switch to kernel_sendmsg()
  ocfs2: don't open-code kernel_sendmsg()
  take iov_iter stuff to mm/iov_iter.c
  process_vm_access: tidy up a bit
  ...
2014-04-12 14:49:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0a7418f5f5 This includes the final patch to clean up and fix the issue with the
design of tracepoints and how a user could register a tracepoint
 and have that tracepoint not be activated but no error was shown.
 
 The design was for an out of tree module but broke in tree users.
 The clean up was to remove the saving of the hash table of tracepoint
 names such that they can be enabled before they exist (enabling
 a module tracepoint before that module is loaded). This added more
 complexity than needed. The clean up was to remove that code and
 just enable tracepoints that exist or fail if they do not.
 
 This removed a lot of code as well as the complexity that it brought.
 As a side effect, instead of registering a tracepoint by its name,
 the tracepoint needs to be registered with the tracepoint descriptor.
 This removes having to duplicate the tracepoint names that are
 enabled.
 
 The second patch was added that simplified the way modules were
 searched for.
 
 This cleanup required changes that were in the 3.15 queue as well as
 some changes that were added late in the 3.14-rc cycle. This final
 change waited till the two were merged in upstream and then the
 change was added and full tests were run. Unfortunately, the
 test found some errors, but after it was already submitted to the
 for-next branch and not to be rebased. Sparse errors were detected
 by Fengguang Wu's bot tests, and my internal tests discovered that
 the anonymous union initialization triggered a bug in older gcc compilers.
 Luckily, there was a bugzilla for the gcc bug which gave a work around
 to the problem. The third and fourth patch handled the sparse error
 and the gcc bug respectively.
 
 A final patch was tagged along to fix a missing documentation for
 the README file.
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Merge tag 'trace-3.15-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull more tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "This includes the final patch to clean up and fix the issue with the
  design of tracepoints and how a user could register a tracepoint and
  have that tracepoint not be activated but no error was shown.

  The design was for an out of tree module but broke in tree users.  The
  clean up was to remove the saving of the hash table of tracepoint
  names such that they can be enabled before they exist (enabling a
  module tracepoint before that module is loaded).  This added more
  complexity than needed.  The clean up was to remove that code and just
  enable tracepoints that exist or fail if they do not.

  This removed a lot of code as well as the complexity that it brought.
  As a side effect, instead of registering a tracepoint by its name, the
  tracepoint needs to be registered with the tracepoint descriptor.
  This removes having to duplicate the tracepoint names that are
  enabled.

  The second patch was added that simplified the way modules were
  searched for.

  This cleanup required changes that were in the 3.15 queue as well as
  some changes that were added late in the 3.14-rc cycle.  This final
  change waited till the two were merged in upstream and then the change
  was added and full tests were run.  Unfortunately, the test found some
  errors, but after it was already submitted to the for-next branch and
  not to be rebased.  Sparse errors were detected by Fengguang Wu's bot
  tests, and my internal tests discovered that the anonymous union
  initialization triggered a bug in older gcc compilers.  Luckily, there
  was a bugzilla for the gcc bug which gave a work around to the
  problem.  The third and fourth patch handled the sparse error and the
  gcc bug respectively.

  A final patch was tagged along to fix a missing documentation for the
  README file"

* tag 'trace-3.15-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Add missing function triggers dump and cpudump to README
  tracing: Fix anonymous unions in struct ftrace_event_call
  tracepoint: Fix sparse warnings in tracepoint.c
  tracepoint: Simplify tracepoint module search
  tracepoint: Use struct pointer instead of name hash for reg/unreg tracepoints
2014-04-12 13:06:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0b747172dc Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit
Pull audit updates from Eric Paris.

* git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (28 commits)
  AUDIT: make audit_is_compat depend on CONFIG_AUDIT_COMPAT_GENERIC
  audit: renumber AUDIT_FEATURE_CHANGE into the 1300 range
  audit: do not cast audit_rule_data pointers pointlesly
  AUDIT: Allow login in non-init namespaces
  audit: define audit_is_compat in kernel internal header
  kernel: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER(x, NULL) in audit.c
  sched: declare pid_alive as inline
  audit: use uapi/linux/audit.h for AUDIT_ARCH declarations
  syscall_get_arch: remove useless function arguments
  audit: remove stray newline from audit_log_execve_info() audit_panic() call
  audit: remove stray newlines from audit_log_lost messages
  audit: include subject in login records
  audit: remove superfluous new- prefix in AUDIT_LOGIN messages
  audit: allow user processes to log from another PID namespace
  audit: anchor all pid references in the initial pid namespace
  audit: convert PPIDs to the inital PID namespace.
  pid: get pid_t ppid of task in init_pid_ns
  audit: rename the misleading audit_get_context() to audit_take_context()
  audit: Add generic compat syscall support
  audit: Add CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
  ...
2014-04-12 12:38:53 -07:00
Al Viro
a786c06d9f missing bits of "splice: fix racy pipe->buffers uses"
that commit has fixed only the parts of that mess in fs/splice.c itself;
there had been more in several other ->splice_read() instances...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-12 07:04:19 -04:00
Peter Zijlstra
a227960fe0 locking/mutex: Fix debug_mutexes
debug_mutex_unlock() would bail when !debug_locks and forgets to
actually unlock.

Reported-by: "Michael L. Semon" <mlsemon35@gmail.com>
Reported-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Fixes: 6f008e72cd ("locking/mutex: Fix debug checks")
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140410141559.GE13658@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-11 10:40:35 +02:00
Mike Galbraith
60e69eed85 sched/numa: Fix task_numa_free() lockdep splat
Sasha reported that lockdep claims that the following commit:
made numa_group.lock interrupt unsafe:

  156654f491 ("sched/numa: Move task_numa_free() to __put_task_struct()")

While I don't see how that could be, given the commit in question moved
task_numa_free() from one irq enabled region to another, the below does
make both gripes and lockups upon gripe with numa=fake=4 go away.

Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Fixes: 156654f491 ("sched/numa: Move task_numa_free() to __put_task_struct()")
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <bitbucket@online.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: mgorman@suse.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1396860915.5170.5.camel@marge.simpson.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-11 10:39:15 +02:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
17a280ea81 tracing: Add missing function triggers dump and cpudump to README
The debugfs tracing README file lists all the function triggers except for
dump and cpudump. These should be added too.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-10 22:43:37 -04:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
abb43f6998 tracing: Fix anonymous unions in struct ftrace_event_call
gcc <= 4.5.x has significant limitations with respect to initialization
of anonymous unions within structures. They need to be surrounded by
brackets, _and_ they need to be initialized in the same order in which
they appear in the structure declaration.

Link: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=10676
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397077568-3156-1-git-send-email-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-09 20:02:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
69cd9eba38 futex: avoid race between requeue and wake
Jan Stancek reported:
 "pthread_cond_broadcast/4-1.c testcase from openposix testsuite (LTP)
  occasionally fails, because some threads fail to wake up.

  Testcase creates 5 threads, which are all waiting on same condition.
  Main thread then calls pthread_cond_broadcast() without holding mutex,
  which calls:

      futex(uaddr1, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PRIVATE, 1, 2147483647, uaddr2, ..)

  This immediately wakes up single thread A, which unlocks mutex and
  tries to wake up another thread:

      futex(uaddr2, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1)

  If thread A manages to call futex_wake() before any waiters are
  requeued for uaddr2, no other thread is woken up"

The ordering constraints for the hash bucket waiter counting are that
the waiter counts have to be incremented _before_ getting the spinlock
(because the spinlock acts as part of the memory barrier), but the
"requeue" operation didn't honor those rules, and nobody had even
thought about that case.

This fairly simple patch just increments the waiter count for the target
hash bucket (hb2) when requeing a futex before taking the locks.  It
then decrements them again after releasing the lock - the code that
actually moves the futex(es) between hash buckets will do the additional
required waiter count housekeeping.

Reported-and-tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-09 08:02:12 -07:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
b725dfea24 tracepoint: Fix sparse warnings in tracepoint.c
Fix the following sparse warnings:

  CHECK   kernel/tracepoint.c
kernel/tracepoint.c:184:18: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
kernel/tracepoint.c:184:18:    expected struct tracepoint_func *tp_funcs
kernel/tracepoint.c:184:18:    got struct tracepoint_func [noderef] <asn:4>*funcs
kernel/tracepoint.c:216:18: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
kernel/tracepoint.c:216:18:    expected struct tracepoint_func *tp_funcs
kernel/tracepoint.c:216:18:    got struct tracepoint_func [noderef] <asn:4>*funcs
kernel/tracepoint.c:392:24: error: return expression in void function
  CC      kernel/tracepoint.o
kernel/tracepoint.c: In function tracepoint_module_going:
kernel/tracepoint.c:491:6: warning: symbol 'syscall_regfunc' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/tracepoint.c:508:6: warning: symbol 'syscall_unregfunc' was not declared. Should it be static?

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397049883-28692-1-git-send-email-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-09 10:12:11 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
eb7d035c59 tracepoint: Simplify tracepoint module search
Instead of copying the num_tracepoints and tracepoints_ptrs from
the module structure to the tp_mod structure, which only uses it to
find the module associated to tracepoints of modules that are coming
and going, simply copy the pointer to the module struct to the tracepoint
tp_module structure.

Also removed un-needed brackets around an if statement.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140408201705.4dad2c4a@gandalf.local.home

Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-08 20:45:34 -04:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
de7b297390 tracepoint: Use struct pointer instead of name hash for reg/unreg tracepoints
Register/unregister tracepoint probes with struct tracepoint pointer
rather than tracepoint name.

This change, which vastly simplifies tracepoint.c, has been proposed by
Steven Rostedt. It also removes 8.8kB (mostly of text) to the vmlinux
size.

From this point on, the tracers need to pass a struct tracepoint pointer
to probe register/unregister. A probe can now only be connected to a
tracepoint that exists. Moreover, tracers are responsible for
unregistering the probe before the module containing its associated
tracepoint is unloaded.

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
10443444        4282528 10391552        25117524        17f4354 vmlinux.orig
10434930        4282848 10391552        25109330        17f2352 vmlinux

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1396992381-23785-2-git-send-email-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
CC: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
[ SDR - fixed return val in void func in tracepoint_module_going() ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-04-08 20:43:28 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
26c12d9334 Merge branch 'akpm' (incoming from Andrew)
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 - the rest of MM
 - zram updates
 - zswap updates
 - exit
 - procfs
 - exec
 - wait
 - crash dump
 - lib/idr
 - rapidio
 - adfs, affs, bfs, ufs
 - cris
 - Kconfig things
 - initramfs
 - small amount of IPC material
 - percpu enhancements
 - early ioremap support
 - various other misc things

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (156 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update Intel C600 SAS driver maintainers
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_third pointer
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_second pointer
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_first pointer
  fs/ufs/super.c: add __init to init_inodecache()
  doc/kernel-parameters.txt: add early_ioremap_debug
  arm64: add early_ioremap support
  arm64: initialize pgprot info earlier in boot
  x86: use generic early_ioremap
  mm: create generic early_ioremap() support
  x86/mm: sparse warning fix for early_memremap
  lglock: map to spinlock when !CONFIG_SMP
  percpu: add preemption checks to __this_cpu ops
  vmstat: use raw_cpu_ops to avoid false positives on preemption checks
  slub: use raw_cpu_inc for incrementing statistics
  net: replace __this_cpu_inc in route.c with raw_cpu_inc
  modules: use raw_cpu_write for initialization of per cpu refcount.
  mm: use raw_cpu ops for determining current NUMA node
  percpu: add raw_cpu_ops
  slub: fix leak of 'name' in sysfs_slab_add
  ...
2014-04-07 16:38:06 -07:00
Josh Triplett
64b47e8fdb lglock: map to spinlock when !CONFIG_SMP
When the system has only one CPU, lglock is effectively a spinlock; map
it directly to spinlock to eliminate the indirection and duplicate code.

In addition to removing overhead, this drops 1.6k of code with a
defconfig modified to have !CONFIG_SMP, and 1.1k with a minimal config.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:14 -07:00
Christoph Lameter
08f141d3db modules: use raw_cpu_write for initialization of per cpu refcount.
The initialization of a structure is not subject to synchronization.
The use of __this_cpu would trigger a false positive with the additional
preemption checks for __this_cpu ops.

So simply disable the check through the use of raw_cpu ops.

Trace:

  __this_cpu_write operation in preemptible [00000000] code: modprobe/286
  caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x38/0x60
  CPU: 3 PID: 286 Comm: modprobe Tainted: GF            3.12.0-rc4+ #187
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x4e/0x82
    check_preemption_disabled+0xec/0x110
    __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x38/0x60
    load_module+0xcfd/0x2650
    SyS_init_module+0xa6/0xd0
    tracesys+0xe1/0xe6

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:14 -07:00
Gideon Israel Dsouza
52f5684c8e kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...))
To increase compiler portability there is <linux/compiler.h> which
provides convenience macros for various gcc constructs.  Eg: __weak for
__attribute__((weak)).  I've replaced all instances of gcc attributes
with the right macro in the kernel subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Gideon Israel Dsouza <gidisrael@gmail.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
Fabian Frederick
d7c0847fe3 kernel/panic.c: display reason at end + pr_emerg
Currently, booting without initrd specified on 80x25 screen gives a call
trace followed by atkbd : Spurious ACK.  Original message ("VFS: Unable
to mount root fs") is not available.  Of course this could happen in
other situations...

This patch displays panic reason after call trace which could help lot
of people even if it's not the very last line on screen.

Also, convert all panic.c printk(KERN_EMERG to pr_emerg(

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: missed a couple of pr_ conversions]
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:08 -07:00
Liu Hua
80df284765 hung_task: check the value of "sysctl_hung_task_timeout_sec"
As sysctl_hung_task_timeout_sec is unsigned long, when this value is
larger then LONG_MAX/HZ, the function schedule_timeout_interruptible in
watchdog will return immediately without sleep and with print :

  schedule_timeout: wrong timeout value ffffffffffffff83

and then the funtion watchdog will call schedule_timeout_interruptible
again and again.  The screen will be filled with

	"schedule_timeout: wrong timeout value ffffffffffffff83"

This patch does some check and correction in sysctl, to let the function
schedule_timeout_interruptible allways get the valid parameter.

Signed-off-by: Liu Hua <sdu.liu@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Satoru Takeuchi <satoru.takeuchi@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.4+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:07 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
7c733eb3ea wait: WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED doesn't work if a zombie leader is traced by another process
Even if the main thread is dead the process still can stop/continue.
However, if the leader is ptraced wait_consider_task(ptrace => false)
always skips wait_task_stopped/wait_task_continued, so WSTOPPED or
WCONTINUED can never work for the natural parent in this case.

Move the "A zombie ptracee is only visible to its ptracer" check into the
"if (!delay_group_leader(p))" block.  ->notask_error is cleared by the
"fall through" code below.

This depends on the previous change, wait_task_stopped/continued must be
avoided if !delay_group_leader() and the tracer is ->real_parent.
Otherwise WSTOPPED|WEXITED could wrongly report "stopped" when the child
is already dead (single-threaded or not).  If it is traced by another task
then the "stopped" state is fine until the debugger detaches and reveals a
zombie state.

Stupid test-case:

	void *tfunc(void *arg)
	{
		sleep(1);	// wait for zombie leader
		raise(SIGSTOP);
		exit(0x13);
		return NULL;
	}

	int run_child(void)
	{
		pthread_t thread;

		if (!fork()) {
			int tracee = getppid();

			assert(ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, tracee, 0,0) == 0);
			do
				ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, tracee, 0,0);
			while (wait(NULL) > 0);

			return 0;
		}

		sleep(1);	// wait for PTRACE_ATTACH
		assert(pthread_create(&thread, NULL, tfunc, NULL) == 0);
		pthread_exit(NULL);
	}

	int main(void)
	{
		int child, stat;

		child = fork();
		if (!child)
			return run_child();

		assert(child == waitpid(-1, &stat, WSTOPPED));
		assert(stat == 0x137f);

		kill(child, SIGCONT);

		assert(child == waitpid(-1, &stat, WCONTINUED));
		assert(stat == 0xffff);

		assert(child == waitpid(-1, &stat, 0));
		assert(stat == 0x1300);

		return 0;
	}

Without this patch it hangs in waitpid(WSTOPPED), wait_task_stopped() is
never called.

Note: this doesn't fix all problems with a zombie delay_group_leader(),
WCONTINUED | WEXITED check is not exactly right.  debugger can't assume it
will be notified if another thread reaps the whole thread group.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lpoetter@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:06 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
377d75dafa wait: WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED hangs if a zombie child is traced by real_parent
"A zombie is only visible to its ptracer" logic in wait_consider_task()
is very wrong. Trivial test-case:

	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <sys/ptrace.h>
	#include <sys/wait.h>
	#include <assert.h>

	int main(void)
	{
		int child = fork();

		if (!child) {
			assert(ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0,0,0) == 0);
			return 0x23;
		}

		assert(waitid(P_ALL, child, NULL, WEXITED | WNOWAIT) == 0);
		assert(waitid(P_ALL, 0, NULL, WSTOPPED) == -1);
		return 0;
	}

it hangs in waitpid(WSTOPPED) despite the fact it has a single zombie
child.  This is because wait_consider_task(ptrace => 0) sees p->ptrace and
cleares ->notask_error assuming that the debugger should detach and notify
us.

Change wait_consider_task(ptrace => 0) to pretend that ptrace == T if the
child is traced by us.  This really simplifies the logic and allows us to
do more fixes, see the next changes.  This also hides the unwanted group
stop state automatically, we can remove another ptrace_reparented() check.

Unfortunately, this adds the following behavioural changes:

	1. Before this patch wait(WEXITED | __WNOTHREAD) does not reap
	   a natural child if it is traced by the caller's sub-thread.

	   Hopefully nobody will ever notice this change, and I think
	   that nobody should rely on this behaviour anyway.

	2. SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED is no longer hidden from debugger if
	   it is real parent.

	   While this change comes as a side effect, I think it is good
	   by itself. The group continued state can not be consumed by
	   another process in this case, it doesn't depend on ptrace,
	   it doesn't make sense to hide it from real parent.

	   Perhaps we should add the thread_group_leader() check before
	   wait_task_continued()? May be, but this shouldn't depend on
	   ptrace_reparented().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lpoetter@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:06 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
b3ab03160d wait: completely ignore the EXIT_DEAD tasks
Now that EXIT_DEAD is the terminal state it doesn't make sense to call
eligible_child() or security_task_wait() if the task is really dead.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lpoetter@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:06 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
b436069059 wait: use EXIT_TRACE only if thread_group_leader(zombie)
wait_task_zombie() always uses EXIT_TRACE/ptrace_unlink() if
ptrace_reparented().  This is suboptimal and a bit confusing: we do not
need do_notify_parent(p) if !thread_group_leader(p) and in this case we
also do not need ptrace_unlink(), we can rely on ptrace_release_task().

Change wait_task_zombie() to check thread_group_leader() along with
ptrace_reparented() and simplify the final p->exit_state transition.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lpoetter@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:05 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
abd50b39e7 wait: introduce EXIT_TRACE to avoid the racy EXIT_DEAD->EXIT_ZOMBIE transition
wait_task_zombie() first does EXIT_ZOMBIE->EXIT_DEAD transition and
drops tasklist_lock.  If this task is not the natural child and it is
traced, we change its state back to EXIT_ZOMBIE for ->real_parent.

The last transition is racy, this is even documented in 50b8d25748
"ptrace: partially fix the do_wait(WEXITED) vs EXIT_DEAD->EXIT_ZOMBIE
race".  wait_consider_task() tries to detect this transition and clear
->notask_error but we can't rely on ptrace_reparented(), debugger can
exit and do ptrace_unlink() before its sub-thread sets EXIT_ZOMBIE.

And there is another problem which were missed before: this transition
can also race with reparent_leader() which doesn't reset >exit_signal if
EXIT_DEAD, assuming that this task must be reaped by someone else.  So
the tracee can be re-parented with ->exit_signal != SIGCHLD, and if
/sbin/init doesn't use __WALL it becomes unreapable.  This was fixed by
the previous commit, but it was the temporary hack.

1. Add the new exit_state, EXIT_TRACE. It means that the task is the
   traced zombie, debugger is going to detach and notify its natural
   parent.

   This new state is actually EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD. This way we
   can avoid the changes in proc/kgdb code, get_task_state() still
   reports "X (dead)" in this case.

   Note: with or without this change userspace can see Z -> X -> Z
   transition. Not really bad, but probably makes sense to fix.

2. Change wait_task_zombie() to use EXIT_TRACE instead of EXIT_DEAD
   if we need to notify the ->real_parent.

3. Revert the previous hack in reparent_leader(), now that EXIT_DEAD
   is always the final state we can safely ignore such a task.

4. Change wait_consider_task() to check EXIT_TRACE separately and kill
   the racy and no longer needed ptrace_reparented() case.

   If ptrace == T an EXIT_TRACE thread should be simply ignored, the
   owner of this state is going to ptrace_unlink() this task. We can
   pretend that it was already removed from ->ptraced list.

   Otherwise we should skip this thread too but clear ->notask_error,
   we must be the natural parent and debugger is going to untrace and
   notify us. IOW, this doesn't differ from "EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->ptrace"
   even if the task was already untraced.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lpoetter@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:05 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
dfccbb5e49 wait: fix reparent_leader() vs EXIT_DEAD->EXIT_ZOMBIE race
wait_task_zombie() first does EXIT_ZOMBIE->EXIT_DEAD transition and
drops tasklist_lock.  If this task is not the natural child and it is
traced, we change its state back to EXIT_ZOMBIE for ->real_parent.

The last transition is racy, this is even documented in 50b8d25748
"ptrace: partially fix the do_wait(WEXITED) vs EXIT_DEAD->EXIT_ZOMBIE
race".  wait_consider_task() tries to detect this transition and clear
->notask_error but we can't rely on ptrace_reparented(), debugger can
exit and do ptrace_unlink() before its sub-thread sets EXIT_ZOMBIE.

And there is another problem which were missed before: this transition
can also race with reparent_leader() which doesn't reset >exit_signal if
EXIT_DEAD, assuming that this task must be reaped by someone else.  So
the tracee can be re-parented with ->exit_signal != SIGCHLD, and if
/sbin/init doesn't use __WALL it becomes unreapable.

Change reparent_leader() to update ->exit_signal even if EXIT_DEAD.
Note: this is the simple temporary hack for -stable, it doesn't try to
solve all problems, it will be reverted by the next changes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lpoetter@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:05 -07:00
Guillaume Morin
ef9823939e kernel/exit.c: call proc_exit_connector() after exit_state is set
The process events connector delivers a notification when a process
exits.  This is really convenient for a process that spawns and wants to
monitor its children through an epoll-able() interface.

Unfortunately, there is a small window between when the event is
delivered and the child become wait()-able.

This is creates a race if the parent wants to make sure that it knows
about the exit, e.g

pid_t pid = fork();
if (pid > 0) {
	register_interest_for_pid(pid);
	if (waitpid(pid, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0)
	{
	  /* We might have raced with exit() */
	}
	return;
}

/* Child */
execve(...)

register_interest_for_pid() would be telling the the connector socket
reader to pay attention to events related to pid.

Though this is not a bug, I think it would make the connector a bit more
usable if this race was closed by simply moving the call to
proc_exit_connector() from just before exit_notify() to right after.

Oleg said:

: Even with this patch the code above is still "racy" if the child is
: multi-threaded.  Plus it should obviously filter-out subthreads.  And
: afaics there is no way to make it reliable, even if you change the code
: above so that waitpid() is called only after the last thread exits WNOHANG
: still can fail.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Morin <guillaume@morinfr.org>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:04 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
4bcb8232cf exit: move check_stack_usage() to the end of do_exit()
It is not clear why check_stack_usage() is called so early and thus it
never checks the stack usage in, say, exit_notify() or
flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint() or other functions which are only called by
do_exit().

Move the callsite down to the last preempt_disable/schedule.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:04 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
c39df5fa37 exit: call disassociate_ctty() before exit_task_namespaces()
Commit 8aac62706a ("move exit_task_namespaces() outside of
exit_notify()") breaks pppd and the exiting service crashes the kernel:

    BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028
    IP: ppp_register_channel+0x13/0x20 [ppp_generic]
    Call Trace:
      ppp_asynctty_open+0x12b/0x170 [ppp_async]
      tty_ldisc_open.isra.2+0x27/0x60
      tty_ldisc_hangup+0x1e3/0x220
      __tty_hangup+0x2c4/0x440
      disassociate_ctty+0x61/0x270
      do_exit+0x7f2/0xa50

ppp_register_channel() needs ->net_ns and current->nsproxy == NULL.

Move disassociate_ctty() before exit_task_namespaces(), it doesn't make
sense to delay it after perf_event_exit_task() or cgroup_exit().

This also allows to use task_work_add() inside the (nontrivial) code
paths in disassociate_ctty().

Investigated by Peter Hurley.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Sree Harsha Totakura <sreeharsha@totakura.in>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Sree Harsha Totakura <sreeharsha@totakura.in>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[v3.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:03 -07:00
David Rientjes
539a13b47e res_counter: remove interface for locked charging and uncharging
The res_counter_{charge,uncharge}_locked() variants are not used in the
kernel outside of the resource counter code itself, so remove the
interface.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Tim Hockin <thockin@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:35:54 -07:00
David Rientjes
f0432d1596 mm, mempolicy: remove per-process flag
PF_MEMPOLICY is an unnecessary optimization for CONFIG_SLAB users.
There's no significant performance degradation to checking
current->mempolicy rather than current->flags & PF_MEMPOLICY in the
allocation path, especially since this is considered unlikely().

Running TCP_RR with netperf-2.4.5 through localhost on 16 cpu machine with
64GB of memory and without a mempolicy:

	threads		before		after
	16		1249409		1244487
	32		1281786		1246783
	48		1239175		1239138
	64		1244642		1241841
	80		1244346		1248918
	96		1266436		1254316
	112		1307398		1312135
	128		1327607		1326502

Per-process flags are a scarce resource so we should free them up whenever
possible and make them available.  We'll be using it shortly for memcg oom
reserves.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Tim Hockin <thockin@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:35:54 -07:00
David Rientjes
514ddb446c fork: collapse copy_flags into copy_process
copy_flags() does not use the clone_flags formal and can be collapsed
into copy_process() for cleaner code.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Tim Hockin <thockin@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:35:54 -07:00
Davidlohr Bueso
615d6e8756 mm: per-thread vma caching
This patch is a continuation of efforts trying to optimize find_vma(),
avoiding potentially expensive rbtree walks to locate a vma upon faults.
The original approach (https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/11/1/410), where the
largest vma was also cached, ended up being too specific and random,
thus further comparison with other approaches were needed.  There are
two things to consider when dealing with this, the cache hit rate and
the latency of find_vma().  Improving the hit-rate does not necessarily
translate in finding the vma any faster, as the overhead of any fancy
caching schemes can be too high to consider.

We currently cache the last used vma for the whole address space, which
provides a nice optimization, reducing the total cycles in find_vma() by
up to 250%, for workloads with good locality.  On the other hand, this
simple scheme is pretty much useless for workloads with poor locality.
Analyzing ebizzy runs shows that, no matter how many threads are
running, the mmap_cache hit rate is less than 2%, and in many situations
below 1%.

The proposed approach is to replace this scheme with a small per-thread
cache, maximizing hit rates at a very low maintenance cost.
Invalidations are performed by simply bumping up a 32-bit sequence
number.  The only expensive operation is in the rare case of a seq
number overflow, where all caches that share the same address space are
flushed.  Upon a miss, the proposed replacement policy is based on the
page number that contains the virtual address in question.  Concretely,
the following results are seen on an 80 core, 8 socket x86-64 box:

1) System bootup: Most programs are single threaded, so the per-thread
   scheme does improve ~50% hit rate by just adding a few more slots to
   the cache.

+----------------+----------+------------------+
| caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) |
+----------------+----------+------------------+
| baseline       | 50.61%   | 19.90            |
| patched        | 73.45%   | 13.58            |
+----------------+----------+------------------+

2) Kernel build: This one is already pretty good with the current
   approach as we're dealing with good locality.

+----------------+----------+------------------+
| caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) |
+----------------+----------+------------------+
| baseline       | 75.28%   | 11.03            |
| patched        | 88.09%   | 9.31             |
+----------------+----------+------------------+

3) Oracle 11g Data Mining (4k pages): Similar to the kernel build workload.

+----------------+----------+------------------+
| caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) |
+----------------+----------+------------------+
| baseline       | 70.66%   | 17.14            |
| patched        | 91.15%   | 12.57            |
+----------------+----------+------------------+

4) Ebizzy: There's a fair amount of variation from run to run, but this
   approach always shows nearly perfect hit rates, while baseline is just
   about non-existent.  The amounts of cycles can fluctuate between
   anywhere from ~60 to ~116 for the baseline scheme, but this approach
   reduces it considerably.  For instance, with 80 threads:

+----------------+----------+------------------+
| caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) |
+----------------+----------+------------------+
| baseline       | 1.06%    | 91.54            |
| patched        | 99.97%   | 14.18            |
+----------------+----------+------------------+

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nommu build, per Davidlohr]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: document vmacache_valid() logic]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: attempt to untangle header files]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add vmacache_find() BUG_ON]
[hughd@google.com: add vmacache_valid_mm() (from Oleg)]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: adjust and enhance comments]
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:35:53 -07:00
Alex Thorlton
a0715cc226 mm, thp: add VM_INIT_DEF_MASK and PRCTL_THP_DISABLE
Add VM_INIT_DEF_MASK, to allow us to set the default flags for VMs.  It
also adds a prctl control which allows us to set the THP disable bit in
mm->def_flags so that VMs will pick up the setting as they are created.

Signed-off-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:35:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dc5ed40686 Merge branch 'for-3.15-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "Two patches to fix fallouts from the kernfs conversion:

  Li's patch to stop leaking cgroup_root refs across multiple mounts and
  the other fixes the 90s hang during shutdown caused by always using
  root's uid/gid for new cgroup dirs and files."

* 'for-3.15-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: newly created dirs and files should be owned by the creator
  cgroup: fix top cgroup refcnt leak
2014-04-07 15:20:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
467a9e1633 CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes for 3.15-rc1
The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat (with
 a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple subsystems that use
 CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to register them that will not
 lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline operations as described in the
 changelog of commit 93ae4f978c (CPU hotplug: Provide lockless versions
 of callback registration functions).
 
 The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document it
 and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers and
 converts them to using the new method.
 
 /
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Merge tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat
  (with a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple
  subsystems that use CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to
  register them that will not lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline
  operations as described in the changelog of commit 93ae4f978c ("CPU
  hotplug: Provide lockless versions of callback registration
  functions").

  The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document
  it and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers
  and converts them to using the new method"

* tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits)
  net/iucv/iucv.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  mm, zswap: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  mm, vmstat: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  profile: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  trace, ring-buffer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  xen, balloon: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  hwmon, via-cputemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  hwmon, coretemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  thermal, x86-pkg-temp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  octeon, watchdog: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  oprofile, nmi-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  intel-idle: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  clocksource, dummy-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  drivers/base/topology.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  acpi-cpufreq: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  zsmalloc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  scsi, fcoe: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  scsi, bnx2fc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  scsi, bnx2i: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  ...
2014-04-07 14:55:46 -07:00
Tejun Heo
49957f8e2a cgroup: newly created dirs and files should be owned by the creator
While converting cgroup to kernfs, 2bd59d48eb ("cgroup: convert to
kernfs") accidentally dropped the logic which makes newly created
cgroup dirs and files owned by the current uid / gid.  This broke
cases where cgroup subtree management is delegated to !root as the sub
manager wouldn't be able to create more than single level of hierarchy
or put tasks into child cgroups it created.

Among other things, this breaks user session management in systemd and
one of the symptoms was 90s hang during shutdown.  User session
systemd running as the user creates a sub-service to initiate shutdown
and tries to put kill(1) into it but fails because cgroup.procs is
owned by root.  This leads to 90s hang during shutdown.

Implement cgroup_kn_set_ugid() which sets a kn's uid and gid to those
of the caller and use it from file and dir creation paths.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:44:47 -04:00
Arnd Bergmann
b8780c363d sched: remove sleep_on() and friends
This is the final piece in the puzzle, as all patches to remove the
last users of \(interruptible_\|\)sleep_on\(_timeout\|\) have made it
into the 3.15 merge window. The work was long overdue, and this
interface in particular should not have survived the BKL removal
that was done a couple of years ago.

Citing Jon Corbet from http://lwn.net/2001/0201/kernel.php3":

 "[...] it was suggested that the janitors look for and fix all code
  that calls sleep_on() [...] since (1) almost all such code is
  incorrect, and (2) Linus has agreed that those functions should
  be removed in the 2.5 development series".

We haven't quite made it for 2.5, but maybe we can merge this for 3.15.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 11:24:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6f4c98e1c2 Nothing major: the stricter permissions checking for sysfs broke
a staging driver; fix included.  Greg KH said he'd take the patch
 but hadn't as the merge window opened, so it's included here
 to avoid breaking build.
 
 Cheers,
 Rusty.
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Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull module updates from Rusty Russell:
 "Nothing major: the stricter permissions checking for sysfs broke a
  staging driver; fix included.  Greg KH said he'd take the patch but
  hadn't as the merge window opened, so it's included here to avoid
  breaking build"

* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  staging: fix up speakup kobject mode
  Use 'E' instead of 'X' for unsigned module taint flag.
  VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS: stricter checking for sysfs perms.
  kallsyms: fix percpu vars on x86-64 with relocation.
  kallsyms: generalize address range checking
  module: LLVMLinux: Remove unused function warning from __param_check macro
  Fix: module signature vs tracepoints: add new TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE
  module: remove MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE
  module: allow multiple calls to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() per module
  module: use pr_cont
2014-04-06 09:38:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2d1eb87ae1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM changes from Russell King:

 - Perf updates from Will Deacon:
   - Support for Qualcomm Krait processors (run perf on your phone!)
   - Support for Cortex-A12 (run perf stat on your FPGA!)
   - Support for perf_sample_event_took, allowing us to automatically decrease
     the sample rate if we can't handle the PMU interrupts quickly enough
     (run perf record on your FPGA!).

 - Basic uprobes support from David Long:
     This patch series adds basic uprobes support to ARM. It is based on
     patches developed earlier by Rabin Vincent. That approach of adding
     hooks into the kprobes instruction parsing code was not well received.
     This approach separates the ARM instruction parsing code in kprobes out
     into a separate set of functions which can be used by both kprobes and
     uprobes. Both kprobes and uprobes then provide their own semantic action
     tables to process the results of the parsing.

 - ARMv7M (microcontroller) updates from Uwe Kleine-König

 - OMAP DMA updates (recently added Vinod's Ack even though they've been
   sitting in linux-next for a few months) to reduce the reliance of
   omap-dma on the code in arch/arm.

 - SA11x0 changes from Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov and Alexander Shiyan

 - Support for Cortex-A12 CPU

 - Align support for ARMv6 with ARMv7 so they can cooperate better in a
   single zImage.

 - Addition of first AT_HWCAP2 feature bits for ARMv8 crypto support.

 - Removal of IRQ_DISABLED from various ARM files

 - Improved efficiency of virt_to_page() for single zImage

 - Patch from Ulf Hansson to permit runtime PM callbacks to be available for
   AMBA devices for suspend/resume as well.

 - Finally kill asm/system.h on ARM.

* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (89 commits)
  dmaengine: omap-dma: more consolidation of CCR register setup
  dmaengine: omap-dma: move IRQ handling to omap-dma
  dmaengine: omap-dma: move register read/writes into omap-dma.c
  ARM: omap: dma: get rid of 'p' allocation and clean up
  ARM: omap: move dma channel allocation into plat-omap code
  ARM: omap: dma: get rid of errata global
  ARM: omap: clean up DMA register accesses
  ARM: omap: remove almost-const variables
  ARM: omap: remove references to disable_irq_lch
  dmaengine: omap-dma: cleanup errata 3.3 handling
  dmaengine: omap-dma: provide register read/write functions
  dmaengine: omap-dma: use cached CCR value when enabling DMA
  dmaengine: omap-dma: move barrier to omap_dma_start_desc()
  dmaengine: omap-dma: move clnk_ctrl setting to preparation functions
  dmaengine: omap-dma: improve efficiency loading C.SA/C.EI/C.FI registers
  dmaengine: omap-dma: consolidate clearing channel status register
  dmaengine: omap-dma: move CCR buffering disable errata out of the fast path
  dmaengine: omap-dma: provide register definitions
  dmaengine: omap-dma: consolidate setup of CCR
  dmaengine: omap-dma: consolidate setup of CSDP
  ...
2014-04-05 13:20:43 -07:00
Li Zefan
c6b3d5bcd6 cgroup: fix top cgroup refcnt leak
As mount() and kill_sb() is not a one-to-one match, If we mount the same
cgroupfs in serveral mount points, and then umount all of them, kill_sb()
will be called only once.

Try:
        # mount -t cgroup -o cpuacct xxx /cgroup
        # mount -t cgroup -o cpuacct xxx /cgroup2
        # cat /proc/cgroups | grep cpuacct
        cpuacct 2       1       1
        # umount /cgroup
        # umount /cgroup2
        # cat /proc/cgroups | grep cpuacct
        cpuacct 2       1       1

You'll see cgroupfs will never be freed.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-04-04 08:22:27 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
76ca7d1cca Merge branch 'akpm' (incoming from Andrew)
Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 - Various misc bits
 - kmemleak fixes
 - small befs, codafs, cifs, efs, freexxfs, hfsplus, minixfs, reiserfs things
 - fanotify
 - I appear to have become SuperH maintainer
 - ocfs2 updates
 - direct-io tweaks
 - a bit of the MM queue
 - printk updates
 - MAINTAINERS maintenance
 - some backlight things
 - lib/ updates
 - checkpatch updates
 - the rtc queue
 - nilfs2 updates
 - Small Documentation/ updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (237 commits)
  Documentation/SubmittingPatches: remove references to patch-scripts
  Documentation/SubmittingPatches: update some dead URLs
  Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt: remove changelog reference
  Documentation/kmemleak.txt: updates
  fs/reiserfs/super.c: add __init to init_inodecache
  fs/reiserfs: move prototype declaration to header file
  fs/hfsplus/attributes.c: add __init to hfsplus_create_attr_tree_cache()
  fs/hfsplus/extents.c: fix concurrent acess of alloc_blocks
  fs/hfsplus/extents.c: remove unused variable in hfsplus_get_block
  nilfs2: update project's web site in nilfs2.txt
  nilfs2: update MAINTAINERS file entries fix
  nilfs2: verify metadata sizes read from disk
  nilfs2: add FITRIM ioctl support for nilfs2
  nilfs2: add nilfs_sufile_trim_fs to trim clean segs
  nilfs2: implementation of NILFS_IOCTL_SET_SUINFO ioctl
  nilfs2: add nilfs_sufile_set_suinfo to update segment usage
  nilfs2: add struct nilfs_suinfo_update and flags
  nilfs2: update MAINTAINERS file entries
  fs/coda/inode.c: add __init to init_inodecache()
  BEFS: logging cleanup
  ...
2014-04-03 16:22:16 -07:00
Jane Li
72581487a6 printk: fix one circular lockdep warning about console_lock
Fix a warning about possible circular locking dependency.

If do in following sequence:

    enter suspend ->  resume ->  plug-out CPUx (echo 0 > cpux/online)

lockdep will show warning as following:

  ======================================================
  [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
  3.10.0 #2 Tainted: G           O
  -------------------------------------------------------
  sh/1271 is trying to acquire lock:
  (console_lock){+.+.+.}, at: console_cpu_notify+0x20/0x2c
  but task is already holding lock:
  (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2c/0x58
  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
  -> #2 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}:
    lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c
    mutex_lock_nested+0x50/0x3d8
    cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2c/0x58
    _cpu_up+0x24/0x154
    cpu_up+0x64/0x84
    smp_init+0x9c/0xd4
    kernel_init_freeable+0x78/0x1c8
    kernel_init+0x8/0xe4
    ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c

  -> #1 (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}:
    lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c
    mutex_lock_nested+0x50/0x3d8
    disable_nonboot_cpus+0x8/0xe8
    suspend_devices_and_enter+0x214/0x448
    pm_suspend+0x1e4/0x284
    try_to_suspend+0xa4/0xbc
    process_one_work+0x1c4/0x4fc
    worker_thread+0x138/0x37c
    kthread+0xa4/0xb0
    ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c

  -> #0 (console_lock){+.+.+.}:
    __lock_acquire+0x1b38/0x1b80
    lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c
    console_lock+0x54/0x68
    console_cpu_notify+0x20/0x2c
    notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84
    __cpu_notify+0x2c/0x48
    cpu_notify_nofail+0x8/0x14
    _cpu_down+0xf4/0x258
    cpu_down+0x24/0x40
    store_online+0x30/0x74
    dev_attr_store+0x18/0x24
    sysfs_write_file+0x16c/0x19c
    vfs_write+0xb4/0x190
    SyS_write+0x3c/0x70
    ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48

  Chain exists of:
     console_lock --> cpu_add_remove_lock --> cpu_hotplug.lock

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
  lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
                                 lock(cpu_add_remove_lock);
                                 lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
  lock(console_lock);
    *** DEADLOCK ***

There are three locks involved in two sequence:
a) pm suspend:
	console_lock (@suspend_console())
	cpu_add_remove_lock (@disable_nonboot_cpus())
	cpu_hotplug.lock (@_cpu_down())
b) Plug-out CPUx:
	cpu_add_remove_lock (@(cpu_down())
	cpu_hotplug.lock (@_cpu_down())
	console_lock (@console_cpu_notify()) => Lockdeps prints warning log.

There should be not real deadlock, as flag of console_suspended can
protect this.

Although console_suspend() releases console_sem, it doesn't tell lockdep
about it.  That results in the lockdep warning about circular locking
when doing the following: enter suspend -> resume -> plug-out CPUx (echo
0 > cpux/online)

Fix the problem by telling lockdep we actually released the semaphore in
console_suspend() and acquired it again in console_resume().

Signed-off-by: Jane Li <jiel@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:08 -07:00
Petr Mladek
fce6e0338a printk: do not compute the size of the message twice
This is just a tiny optimization.  It removes duplicate computation of
the message size.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:07 -07:00
Petr Mladek
39b25109b4 printk: use also the last bytes in the ring buffer
It seems that we have newer used the last byte in the ring buffer.  In
fact, we have newer used the last 4 bytes because of padding.

First problem is in the check for free space.  The exact number of free
bytes is enough to store the length of data.

Second problem is in the check where the ring buffer is rotated.  The
left side counts the first unused index.  It is unused, so it might be
the same as the size of the buffer.

Note that the first problem has to be fixed together with the second
one.  Otherwise, the buffer is rotated even when there is enough space
on the end of the buffer.  Then the beginning of the buffer is rewritten
and valid entries get corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:07 -07:00
Petr Mladek
e8c42d36ab printk: add comment about tricky check for text buffer size
There is no check for potential "text_len" overflow.  It is not needed
because only valid level is detected.  It took me some time to
understand why.  It would deserve a comment ;-)

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:07 -07:00
Petr Mladek
c64730b26f printk: remove obsolete check for log level "c"
The kernel log level "c" was removed in commit 61e99ab8e3 ("printk:
remove the now unnecessary "C" annotation for KERN_CONT").  It is no
longer detected in printk_get_level().  Hence we do not need to check it
in vprintk_emit.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:07 -07:00
Daeseok Youn
28ab49ff7f kernel/resource.c: make reallocate_resource() static
sparse says:

kernel/resource.c:518:5: warning:
 symbol 'reallocate_resource' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Daeseok Youn <daeseok.youn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:07 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker
c96d6660dc kernel: audit/fix non-modular users of module_init in core code
Code that is obj-y (always built-in) or dependent on a bool Kconfig
(built-in or absent) can never be modular.  So using module_init as an
alias for __initcall can be somewhat misleading.

Fix these up now, so that we can relocate module_init from init.h into
module.h in the future.  If we don't do this, we'd have to add module.h
to obviously non-modular code, and that would be a worse thing.

The audit targets the following module_init users for change:
 kernel/user.c                  obj-y
 kernel/kexec.c                 bool KEXEC (one instance per arch)
 kernel/profile.c               bool PROFILING
 kernel/hung_task.c             bool DETECT_HUNG_TASK
 kernel/sched/stats.c           bool SCHEDSTATS
 kernel/user_namespace.c        bool USER_NS

Note that direct use of __initcall is discouraged, vs.  one of the
priority categorized subgroups.  As __initcall gets mapped onto
device_initcall, our use of subsys_initcall (which makes sense for these
files) will thus change this registration from level 6-device to level
4-subsys (i.e.  slightly earlier).  However no observable impact of that
difference has been observed during testing.

Also, two instances of missing ";" at EOL are fixed in kexec.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:07 -07:00
Josh Triplett
69369a7003 fs, kernel: permit disabling the uselib syscall
uselib hasn't been used since libc5; glibc does not use it.  Support
turning it off.

When disabled, also omit the load_elf_library implementation from
binfmt_elf.c, which only uselib invokes.

bloat-o-meter:
add/remove: 0/4 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-785 (-785)
function                                     old     new   delta
padzero                                       39      36      -3
uselib_flags                                  20       -     -20
sys_uselib                                   168       -    -168
SyS_uselib                                   168       -    -168
load_elf_library                             426       -    -426

The new CONFIG_USELIB defaults to `y'.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:05 -07:00
Wang YanQing
8f6c5ffc89 kernel/groups.c: remove return value of set_groups
After commit 6307f8fee2 ("security: remove dead hook task_setgroups"),
set_groups will always return zero, so we could just remove return value
of set_groups.

This patch reduces code size, and simplfies code to use set_groups,
because we don't need to check its return value any more.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove obsolete claims from set_groups() comment]
Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:05 -07:00
Fabian Frederick
6af9f7bf3c sys_sysfs: Add CONFIG_SYSFS_SYSCALL
sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported by libc.

 - This patch adds a default CONFIG_SYSFS_SYSCALL=y

 - Option can be turned off in expert mode.

 - cond_syscall added to kernel/sys_ni.c

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak Kconfig help text]
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:05 -07:00
Dave Hansen
5509a5d27b drop_caches: add some documentation and info message
There is plenty of anecdotal evidence and a load of blog posts
suggesting that using "drop_caches" periodically keeps your system
running in "tip top shape".  Perhaps adding some kernel documentation
will increase the amount of accurate data on its use.

If we are not shrinking caches effectively, then we have real bugs.
Using drop_caches will simply mask the bugs and make them harder to
find, but certainly does not fix them, nor is it an appropriate
"workaround" to limit the size of the caches.  On the contrary, there
have been bug reports on issues that turned out to be misguided use of
cache dropping.

Dropping caches is a very drastic and disruptive operation that is good
for debugging and running tests, but if it creates bug reports from
production use, kernel developers should be aware of its use.

Add a bit more documentation about it, a syslog message to track down
abusers, and vmstat drop counters to help analyze problem reports.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: add runtime suppression control]
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:04 -07:00
Mel Gorman
d26914d117 mm: optimize put_mems_allowed() usage
Since put_mems_allowed() is strictly optional, its a seqcount retry, we
don't need to evaluate the function if the allocation was in fact
successful, saving a smp_rmb some loads and comparisons on some relative
fast-paths.

Since the naming, get/put_mems_allowed() does suggest a mandatory
pairing, rename the interface, as suggested by Mel, to resemble the
seqcount interface.

This gives us: read_mems_allowed_begin() and read_mems_allowed_retry(),
where it is important to note that the return value of the latter call
is inverted from its previous incarnation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:20:58 -07:00
Ben Zhang
62572e29bc kernel/watchdog.c: touch_nmi_watchdog should only touch local cpu not every one
I ran into a scenario where while one cpu was stuck and should have
panic'd because of the NMI watchdog, it didn't.  The reason was another
cpu was spewing stack dumps on to the console.  Upon investigation, I
noticed that when writing to the console and also when dumping the
stack, the watchdog is touched.

This causes all the cpus to reset their NMI watchdog flags and the
'stuck' cpu just spins forever.

This change causes the semantics of touch_nmi_watchdog to be changed
slightly.  Previously, I accidentally changed the semantics and we
noticed there was a codepath in which touch_nmi_watchdog could be
touched from a preemtible area.  That caused a BUG() to happen when
CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT was enabled.  I believe it was the acpi code.

My attempt here re-introduces the change to have the
touch_nmi_watchdog() code only touch the local cpu instead of all of the
cpus.  But instead of using __get_cpu_var(), I use the
__raw_get_cpu_var() version.

This avoids the preemption problem.  However my reasoning wasn't because
I was trying to be lazy.  Instead I rationalized it as, well if
preemption is enabled then interrupts should be enabled to and the NMI
watchdog will have no reason to trigger.  So it won't matter if the
wrong cpu is touched because the percpu interrupt counters the NMI
watchdog uses should still be incrementing.

Don said:

: I'm ok with this patch, though it does alter the behaviour of how
: touch_nmi_watchdog works.  For the most part I don't think most callers
: need to touch all of the watchdogs (on each cpu).  Perhaps a corner case
: will pop up (the scheduler??  to mimic touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs() ).
:
: But this does address an issue where if a system is locked up and one cpu
: is spewing out useful debug messages (or error messages), the hard lockup
: will fail to go off.  We have seen this on RHEL also.

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Zhang <benzh@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:20:58 -07:00