Vt-d spec rev3.0 (section 6.2.3.1) requires that each pasid
entry for first-level or pass-through translation should be
programmed with a domain id different from those used for
second-level or nested translation. It is recommended that
software could use a same domain id for all first-only and
pass-through translations.
This reserves a domain id for first-level and pass-through
translations.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
So that they could also be used in other source files.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In scalable mode, pasid structure is a two level table with
a pasid directory table and a pasid table. Any pasid entry
can be identified by a pasid value in below way.
1
9 6 5 0
.-----------------------.-------.
| PASID | |
'-----------------------'-------' .-------------.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| .-----------. | .-------------.
| | | |----->| PASID Entry |
| | | | '-------------'
| | | |Plus | |
| .-----------. | | |
|---->| DIR Entry |-------->| |
| '-----------' '-------------'
.---------. |Plus | |
| Context | | | |
| Entry |------->| |
'---------' '-----------'
This changes the pasid table APIs to support scalable mode
PASID directory and PASID table. It also adds a helper to
get the PASID table entry according to the pasid value.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The Intel vt-d spec rev3.0 introduces a new translation
mode called scalable mode, which enables PASID-granular
translations for first level, second level, nested and
pass-through modes. At the same time, the previous
Extended Context (ECS) mode is deprecated (no production
ever implements ECS).
This patch adds enumeration for Scalable Mode and removes
the deprecated ECS enumeration. It provides a boot time
option to disable scalable mode even hardware claims to
support it.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The Intel IOMMU driver opportunistically skips a few top level page
tables from the domain paging directory while programming the IOMMU
context entry. However there is an implicit assumption in the code that
domain's adjusted guest address width (agaw) would always be greater
than IOMMU's agaw.
The IOMMU capabilities in an upcoming platform cause the domain's agaw
to be lower than IOMMU's agaw. The issue is seen when the IOMMU supports
both 4-level and 5-level paging. The domain builds a 4-level page table
based on agaw of 2. However the IOMMU's agaw is set as 3 (5-level). In
this case the code incorrectly tries to skip page page table levels.
This causes the IOMMU driver to avoid programming the context entry. The
fix handles this case and programs the context entry accordingly.
Fixes: de24e55395 ("iommu/vt-d: Simplify domain_context_mapping_one")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Ramos Falcon, Ernesto R <ernesto.r.ramos.falcon@intel.com>
Tested-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
These updates bring:
- Debugfs support for the Intel VT-d driver. When enabled, it
now also exposes some of its internal data structures to
user-space for debugging purposes.
- ARM-SMMU driver now uses the generic deferred flushing
and fast-path iova allocation code. This is expected to be a
major performance improvement, as this allocation path scales
a lot better.
- Support for r8a7744 in the Renesas iommu driver
- Couple of minor fixes and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Debugfs support for the Intel VT-d driver.
When enabled, it now also exposes some of its internal data
structures to user-space for debugging purposes.
- ARM-SMMU driver now uses the generic deferred flushing and fast-path
iova allocation code.
This is expected to be a major performance improvement, as this
allocation path scales a lot better.
- Support for r8a7744 in the Renesas iommu driver
- Couple of minor fixes and improvements all over the place
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (39 commits)
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove unnecessary wrapper function
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add SPDX header
iommu/amd: Add default branch in amd_iommu_capable()
dt-bindings: iommu: ipmmu-vmsa: Add r8a7744 support
iommu/amd: Move iommu_init_pci() to .init section
iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-strict mode
iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Add support for non-strict mode
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add support for non-strict mode
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Add support for non-strict mode
iommu: Add "iommu.strict" command line option
iommu/dma: Add support for non-strict mode
iommu/arm-smmu: Ensure that page-table updates are visible before TLBI
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Implement flush_iotlb_all hook
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Avoid back-to-back CMD_SYNC operations
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix unexpected CMD_SYNC timeout
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix race handling in split_blk_unmap()
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix a couple of minor comment typos
iommu: Fix a typo
iommu: Remove .domain_{get,set}_windows
iommu: Tidy up window attributes
...
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Merge tag 'please-pull-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux
Pull ia64 updates from Tony Luck:
"Miscellaneous ia64 fixes from Christoph"
* tag 'please-pull-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
intel-iommu: mark intel_dma_ops static
ia64: remove machvec_dma_sync_{single,sg}
ia64/sn2: remove no-ops dma sync methods
ia64: remove the unused iommu_dma_init function
ia64: remove the unused pci_iommu_shutdown function
ia64: remove the unused bad_dma_address symbol
ia64: remove iommu_dma_supported
ia64: remove the dead iommu_sac_force variable
ia64: remove the kern_mem_attribute export
Add a new config option CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEBUGFS and do the base
enabling for Intel IOMMU debugfs.
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Co-Developed-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
To reuse the static functions and the struct declarations, move them to
corresponding header files and export the needed functions.
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Pasid table memory allocation could return failure due to memory
shortage. Limit the pasid table size to 1MiB because current 8MiB
contiguous physical memory allocation can be hard to come by. W/o
a PASID table, the device could continue to work with only shared
virtual memory impacted. So, let's go ahead with context mapping
even the memory allocation for pasid table failed.
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107783
Fixes: cc580e4126 ("iommu/vt-d: Per PCI device pasid table interfaces")
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Pelton Kyle D <kyle.d.pelton@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
ia64 currently explicitly assigns it to dma_ops, but that same work is
already done by intel_iommu_init a little later, so we can remove the
duplicate assignment and mark the variable static.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
The generic dma_direct_supported helper already used by intel-iommu on
x86 does a better job than the ia64 reimplementation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Including:
- PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It
implements a global PASID space now so that applications
usings multiple devices will just have one PASID.
- A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.
- New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
default domain.
- A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers
to export internals to user-space.
- R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver
- The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and
devices not attached to any domain.
- Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It implements
a global PASID space now so that applications usings multiple devices
will just have one PASID.
- A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.
- New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
default domain.
- A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers to
export internals to user-space.
- R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver
- The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and devices
not attached to any domain.
- Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (42 commits)
iommu/omap: Fix cache flushes on L2 table entries
iommu: Remove the ->map_sg indirection
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Abort all transactions if SMMU is enabled in kdump kernel
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prevent any devices access to memory without registration
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Don't register as BUS IOMMU if machine doesn't have IPMMU-VMSA
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Clarify supported platforms
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix allocation in atomic context
iommu: Add config option to set passthrough as default
iommu: Add sysfs attribyte for domain type
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: sync the OVACKFLG to PRIQ consumer register
iommu/arm-smmu: Error out only if not enough context interrupts
iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Abort allocation when table address overflows the PTE
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix pgtable allocation in selftest
iommu/vt-d: Remove the obsolete per iommu pasid tables
iommu/vt-d: Apply per pci device pasid table in SVA
iommu/vt-d: Allocate and free pasid table
iommu/vt-d: Per PCI device pasid table interfaces
iommu/vt-d: Add for_each_device_domain() helper
iommu/vt-d: Move device_domain_info to header
iommu/vt-d: Apply global PASID in SVA
...
The CMA memory allocator doesn't support standard gfp flags for memory
allocation, so there is no point having it as a parameter for
dma_alloc_from_contiguous() function. Replace it by a boolean no_warn
argument, which covers all the underlaying cma_alloc() function
supports.
This will help to avoid giving false feeling that this function supports
standard gfp flags and callers can pass __GFP_ZERO to get zeroed buffer,
what has already been an issue: see commit dd65a941f6 ("arm64:
dma-mapping: clear buffers allocated with FORCE_CONTIGUOUS flag").
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709122020eucas1p21a71b092975cb4a3b9954ffc63f699d1~-sqUFoa-h2939329393eucas1p2Y@eucas1p2.samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michał Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All iommu drivers use the default_iommu_map_sg implementation, and there
is no good reason to ever override it. Just expose it as iommu_map_sg
directly and remove the indirection, specially in our post-spectre world
where indirect calls are horribly expensive.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The obsolete per iommu pasid tables are no longer used. Hence,
clean up them.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch applies the per pci device pasid table in the Shared
Virtual Address (SVA) implementation.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch allocates a PASID table for a PCI device at the time
when the dmar dev_info is attached to dev->archdata.iommu, and
free it in the opposite case.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch adds the interfaces for per PCI device pasid
table management. Currently we allocate one pasid table
for all PCI devices under the scope of an IOMMU. It's
insecure in some cases where multiple devices under one
single IOMMU unit support PASID features. With per PCI
device pasid table, we can achieve finer protection and
isolation granularity.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This adds a helper named for_each_device_domain() to iterate
over the elements in device_domain_list and invoke a callback
against each element. This allows to search the device_domain
list in other source files.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This allows the per device iommu data and some helpers to be
used in other files.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This adds the system wide PASID name space for the PASID
allocation. Currently we are using per IOMMU PASID name
spaces which are not suitable for some use cases. For an
example, one application (associated with a PASID) might
talk to two physical devices simultaneously while the two
devices could reside behind two different IOMMU units.
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This reverts commit ab96746aaa.
The commit ab96746aaa ("iommu/vt-d: Clean up pasid quirk for
pre-production devices") triggers ECS mode on some platforms
which have broken ECS support. As the result, graphic device
will be inoperable on boot.
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107017
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
PFSID should be used in the invalidation descriptor for flushing
device IOTLBs on SRIOV VFs.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Ashok Raj" <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: "Lu Baolu" <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When SRIOV VF device IOTLB is invalidated, we need to provide
the PF source ID such that IOMMU hardware can gauge the depth
of invalidation queue which is shared among VFs. This is needed
when device invalidation throttle (DIT) capability is supported.
This patch adds bit definitions for checking and tracking PFSID.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Ashok Raj" <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: "Lu Baolu" <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This commit may cause a less than required dma mask to be used for
some allocations, which apparently leads to module load failures for
iwlwifi sometimes.
This reverts commit d657c5c73c.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Fabio Coatti <fabio.coatti@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Coatti <fabio.coatti@gmail.com>
Nothing big this time. In particular:
- Debugging code for Tegra-GART
- Improvement in Intel VT-d fault printing to prevent
soft-lockups when on fault storms
- Improvements in AMD IOMMU event reporting
- NUMA aware allocation in io-pgtable code for ARM
- Various other small fixes and cleanups all over the place
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Nothing big this time. In particular:
- Debugging code for Tegra-GART
- Improvement in Intel VT-d fault printing to prevent soft-lockups
when on fault storms
- Improvements in AMD IOMMU event reporting
- NUMA aware allocation in io-pgtable code for ARM
- Various other small fixes and cleanups all over the place"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Make allocations NUMA-aware
iommu/amd: Prevent possible null pointer dereference and infinite loop
iommu/amd: Fix grammar of comments
iommu: Clean up the comments for iommu_group_alloc
iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary parentheses
iommu/vt-d: Clean up pasid quirk for pre-production devices
iommu/vt-d: Clean up unused variable in find_or_alloc_domain
iommu/vt-d: Fix iotlb psi missing for mappings
iommu/vt-d: Introduce __mapping_notify_one()
iommu: Remove extra NULL check when call strtobool()
iommu/amd: Update logging information for new event type
iommu/amd: Update the PASID information printed to the system log
iommu/tegra: gart: Fix gart_iommu_unmap()
iommu/tegra: gart: Add debugging facility
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Use for_each_set_bit to simplify code
iommu/qcom: Simplify getting .drvdata
iommu: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
iommu/vt-d: Ratelimit each dmar fault printing
The pasid28 quirk is needed only for some pre-production devices.
Remove it to make the code concise.
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When caching mode is enabled for IOMMU, we should send explicit IOTLB
PSIs even for newly created mappings. However these events are missing
for all intel_iommu_map() callers, e.g., iommu_map(). One direct user
is the vfio-pci driver.
To make sure we'll send the PSIs always when necessary, this patch
firstly introduced domain_mapping() helper for page mappings, then fixed
the problem by generalizing the explicit map IOTLB PSI logic into that
new helper. With that, we let iommu_domain_identity_map() to use the
simplified version to avoid sending the notifications, while for all the
rest of cases we send the notifications always.
For VM case, we send the PSIs to all the backend IOMMUs for the domain.
This patch allows the nested device assignment to work with QEMU (assign
device firstly to L1 guest, then assign it again to L2 guest).
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce this new helper to notify one newly created mapping on one
single IOMMU. We can further leverage this helper in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Adds a "pci=noats" boot parameter. When supplied, all ATS related
functions fail immediately and the IOMMU is configured to not use
device-IOTLB.
Any function that checks for ATS capabilities directly against the devices
should also check this flag. Currently, such functions exist only in IOMMU
drivers, and they are covered by this patch.
The motivation behind this patch is the existence of malicious devices.
Lots of research has been done about how to use the IOMMU as protection
from such devices. When ATS is supported, any I/O device can access any
physical address by faking device-IOTLB entries. Adding the ability to
ignore these entries lets sysadmins enhance system security.
Signed-off-by: Gil Kupfer <gilkup@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
These updates come with:
- OF_IOMMU support for the Rockchip iommu driver so that it can
use generic DT bindings
- Rework of locking in the AMD IOMMU interrupt remapping code to
make it work better in RT kernels
- Support for improved iotlb flushing in the AMD IOMMU driver
- Support for 52-bit physical and virtual addressing in the
ARM-SMMU
- Various other small fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- OF_IOMMU support for the Rockchip iommu driver so that it can use
generic DT bindings
- rework of locking in the AMD IOMMU interrupt remapping code to make
it work better in RT kernels
- support for improved iotlb flushing in the AMD IOMMU driver
- support for 52-bit physical and virtual addressing in the ARM-SMMU
- various other small fixes and cleanups
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (53 commits)
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Avoid warning with 32-bit phys_addr_t
iommu/rockchip: Support sharing IOMMU between masters
iommu/rockchip: Add runtime PM support
iommu/rockchip: Fix error handling in init
iommu/rockchip: Use OF_IOMMU to attach devices automatically
iommu/rockchip: Use IOMMU device for dma mapping operations
dt-bindings: iommu/rockchip: Add clock property
iommu/rockchip: Control clocks needed to access the IOMMU
iommu/rockchip: Fix TLB flush of secondary IOMMUs
iommu/rockchip: Use iopoll helpers to wait for hardware
iommu/rockchip: Fix error handling in attach
iommu/rockchip: Request irqs in rk_iommu_probe()
iommu/rockchip: Fix error handling in probe
iommu/rockchip: Prohibit unbind and remove
iommu/amd: Return proper error code in irq_remapping_alloc()
iommu/amd: Make amd_iommu_devtable_lock a spin_lock
iommu/amd: Drop the lock while allocating new irq remap table
iommu/amd: Factor out setting the remap table for a devid
iommu/amd: Use `table' instead `irt' as variable name in amd_iommu_update_ga()
iommu/amd: Remove the special case from alloc_irq_table()
...
Use the dma_direct_*() helpers and clean up the code flow.
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <mulix@mulix.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180319103826.12853-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The generic DMA-direct (CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_OPS=y) implementation is now
functionally equivalent to the x86 nommu dma_map implementation, so
switch over to using it.
That includes switching from using x86_dma_supported in various IOMMU
drivers to use dma_direct_supported instead, which provides the same
functionality.
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <mulix@mulix.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180319103826.12853-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Including:
- 5-level page-table support for the Intel IOMMU.
- Error reporting improvements for the AMD IOMMU driver
- Additional DT bindings for ipmmu-vmsa (Renesas)
- Smaller fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"This time there are not a lot of changes coming from the IOMMU side.
That is partly because I returned from my parental leave late in the
development process and probably partly because everyone was busy with
Spectre and Meltdown mitigation work and didn't find the time for
IOMMU work. So here are the few changes that queued up for this merge
window:
- 5-level page-table support for the Intel IOMMU.
- error reporting improvements for the AMD IOMMU driver
- additional DT bindings for ipmmu-vmsa (Renesas)
- small fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu: Clean up of_iommu_init_fn
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Remove redundant of_iommu_init_fn hook
iommu/msm: Claim bus ops on probe
iommu/vt-d: Enable 5-level paging mode in the PASID entry
iommu/vt-d: Add a check for 5-level paging support
iommu/vt-d: Add a check for 1GB page support
iommu/vt-d: Enable upto 57 bits of domain address width
iommu/vt-d: Use domain instead of cache fetching
iommu/exynos: Don't unconditionally steal bus ops
iommu/omap: Fix debugfs_create_*() usage
iommu/vt-d: clean up pr_irq if request_threaded_irq fails
iommu: Check the result of iommu_group_get() for NULL
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add r8a779(70|95) DT bindings
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add r8a7796 DT binding
iommu/amd: Set the device table entry PPR bit for IOMMU V2 devices
iommu/amd - Record more information about unknown events
Update the IOMMU default domain address width to 57 bits. This would
enable the IOMMU to do upto 5-levels of paging for second level
translations - IOVA translation requests without PASID.
Even though the maximum supported address width is being increased to
57, __iommu_calculate_agaw() would set the actual supported address
width to the maximum support available in IOMMU hardware.
Signed-off-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the few remaining bits of swiotlb glue towards their callers,
and remove the pointless on ia64 swiotlb variable.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
The intel-iommu DMA ops fail to correctly handle scatterlists where
sg->offset is greater than PAGE_SIZE - the IOVA allocation is computed
appropriately based on the page-aligned portion of the offset, but the
mapping is set up relative to sg->page, which means it fails to actually
cover the whole buffer (and in the worst case doesn't cover it at all):
(sg->dma_address + sg->dma_len) ----+
sg->dma_address ---------+ |
iov_pfn------+ | |
| | |
v v v
iova: a b c d e f
|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|
<...calculated....>
[_____mapped______]
pfn: 0 1 2 3 4 5
|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|
^ ^ ^
| | |
sg->page ----+ | |
sg->offset --------------+ |
(sg->offset + sg->length) ----------+
As a result, the caller ends up overrunning the mapping into whatever
lies beyond, which usually goes badly:
[ 429.645492] DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
[ 429.650847] DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [02:00.4] fault addr f2682000 ...
Whilst this is a fairly rare occurrence, it can happen from the result
of intermediate scatterlist processing such as scatterwalk_ffwd() in the
crypto layer. Whilst that particular site could be fixed up, it still
seems worthwhile to bring intel-iommu in line with other DMA API
implementations in handling this robustly.
To that end, fix the intel_map_sg() path to line up the mapping
correctly (in units of MM pages rather than VT-d pages to match the
aligned_nrpages() calculation) regardless of the offset, and use
sg_phys() consistently for clarity.
Reported-by: Harsh Jain <Harsh@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Tested by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Since IOVA allocation failure is not unusual case we need to flush
CPUs' rcache in hope we will succeed in next round.
However, it is useful to decide whether we need rcache flush step because
of two reasons:
- Not scalability. On large system with ~100 CPUs iterating and flushing
rcache for each CPU becomes serious bottleneck so we may want to defer it.
- free_cpu_cached_iovas() does not care about max PFN we are interested in.
Thus we may flush our rcaches and still get no new IOVA like in the
commonly used scenario:
if (dma_limit > DMA_BIT_MASK(32) && dev_is_pci(dev))
iova = alloc_iova_fast(iovad, iova_len, DMA_BIT_MASK(32) >> shift);
if (!iova)
iova = alloc_iova_fast(iovad, iova_len, dma_limit >> shift);
1. First alloc_iova_fast() call is limited to DMA_BIT_MASK(32) to get
PCI devices a SAC address
2. alloc_iova() fails due to full 32-bit space
3. rcaches contain PFNs out of 32-bit space so free_cpu_cached_iovas()
throws entries away for nothing and alloc_iova() fails again
4. Next alloc_iova_fast() call cannot take advantage of rcache since we
have just defeated caches. In this case we pick the slowest option
to proceed.
This patch reworks flushed_rcache local flag to be additional function
argument instead and control rcache flush step. Also, it updates all users
to do the flush as the last chance.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <Tomasz.Nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Variable did_old is unsigned so checking whether it is
greater or equal to zero is not necessary.
Signed-off-by: Christos Gkekas <chris.gekas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The notifier function will take the dmar_global_lock too, so
lockdep complains about inverse locking order when the
notifier is registered under the dmar_global_lock.
Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Fixes: 59ce0515cd ('iommu/vt-d: Update DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope caches when PCI hotplug happens')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that the cached node optimisation can apply to all allocations, the
couple of users which were playing tricks with dma_32bit_pfn in order to
benefit from it can stop doing so. Conversely, there is also no need for
all the other users to explicitly calculate a 'real' 32-bit PFN, when
init_iova_domain() can happily do that itself from the page granularity.
CC: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
CC: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
CC: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
CC: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com>
CC: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
[rm: use iova_shift(), rewrote commit message]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Slightly more changes than usual this time:
- KDump Kernel IOMMU take-over code for AMD IOMMU. The code now
tries to preserve the mappings of the kernel so that master
aborts for devices are avoided. Master aborts cause some
devices to fail in the kdump kernel, so this code makes the
dump more likely to succeed when AMD IOMMU is enabled.
- Common flush queue implementation for IOVA code users. The
code is still optional, but AMD and Intel IOMMU drivers had
their own implementation which is now unified.
- Finish support for iommu-groups. All drivers implement this
feature now so that IOMMU core code can rely on it.
- Finish support for 'struct iommu_device' in iommu drivers. All
drivers now use the interface.
- New functions in the IOMMU-API for explicit IO/TLB flushing.
This will help to reduce the number of IO/TLB flushes when
IOMMU drivers support this interface.
- Support for mt2712 in the Mediatek IOMMU driver
- New IOMMU driver for QCOM hardware
- System PM support for ARM-SMMU
- Shutdown method for ARM-SMMU-v3
- Some constification patches
- Various other small improvements and fixes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Slightly more changes than usual this time:
- KDump Kernel IOMMU take-over code for AMD IOMMU. The code now tries
to preserve the mappings of the kernel so that master aborts for
devices are avoided. Master aborts cause some devices to fail in
the kdump kernel, so this code makes the dump more likely to
succeed when AMD IOMMU is enabled.
- common flush queue implementation for IOVA code users. The code is
still optional, but AMD and Intel IOMMU drivers had their own
implementation which is now unified.
- finish support for iommu-groups. All drivers implement this feature
now so that IOMMU core code can rely on it.
- finish support for 'struct iommu_device' in iommu drivers. All
drivers now use the interface.
- new functions in the IOMMU-API for explicit IO/TLB flushing. This
will help to reduce the number of IO/TLB flushes when IOMMU drivers
support this interface.
- support for mt2712 in the Mediatek IOMMU driver
- new IOMMU driver for QCOM hardware
- system PM support for ARM-SMMU
- shutdown method for ARM-SMMU-v3
- some constification patches
- various other small improvements and fixes"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (87 commits)
iommu/vt-d: Don't be too aggressive when clearing one context entry
iommu: Introduce Interface for IOMMU TLB Flushing
iommu/s390: Constify iommu_ops
iommu/vt-d: Avoid calling virt_to_phys() on null pointer
iommu/vt-d: IOMMU Page Request needs to check if address is canonical.
arm/tegra: Call bus_set_iommu() after iommu_device_register()
iommu/exynos: Constify iommu_ops
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Make ipmmu_gather_ops const
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Rereserving a free context before setting up a pagetable
iommu/amd: Rename a few flush functions
iommu/amd: Check if domain is NULL in get_domain() and return -EBUSY
iommu/mediatek: Fix a build warning of BIT(32) in ARM
iommu/mediatek: Fix a build fail of m4u_type
iommu: qcom: annotate PM functions as __maybe_unused
iommu/pamu: Fix PAMU boot crash
memory: mtk-smi: Degrade SMI init to module_init
iommu/mediatek: Enlarge the validate PA range for 4GB mode
iommu/mediatek: Disable iommu clock when system suspend
iommu/mediatek: Move pgtable allocation into domain_alloc
iommu/mediatek: Merge 2 M4U HWs into one iommu domain
...
