In assembly, many instances of __emit_inst(x) expand to a directive. In
a few places __emit_inst(x) is used as an assembler macro argument. For
example, in arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S
ALTERNATIVE(nop, SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_HAS_PAN, CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)
expands to the following by the C preprocessor:
alternative_insn nop, .inst (0xd500401f | ((0) << 16 | (4) << 5) | ((!!1) << 8)), 4, 1
Both comma and space are separators, with an exception that content
inside a pair of parentheses/quotes is not split, so the clang
integrated assembler splits the arguments to:
nop, .inst, (0xd500401f | ((0) << 16 | (4) << 5) | ((!!1) << 8)), 4, 1
GNU as preprocesses the input with do_scrub_chars(). Its arm64 backend
(along with many other non-x86 backends) sees:
alternative_insn nop,.inst(0xd500401f|((0)<<16|(4)<<5)|((!!1)<<8)),4,1
# .inst(...) is parsed as one argument
while its x86 backend sees:
alternative_insn nop,.inst (0xd500401f|((0)<<16|(4)<<5)|((!!1)<<8)),4,1
# The extra space before '(' makes the whole .inst (...) parsed as two arguments
The non-x86 backend's behavior is considered unintentional
(https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=25750).
So drop the space separator inside `.inst (...)` to make the clang
integrated assembler work.
Suggested-by: Ilie Halip <ilie.halip@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/939
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* for-next/memory-hotremove:
: Memory hot-remove support for arm64
arm64/mm: Enable memory hot remove
arm64/mm: Hold memory hotplug lock while walking for kernel page table dump
* for-next/arm_sdei:
: SDEI: fix double locking on return from hibernate and clean-up
firmware: arm_sdei: clean up sdei_event_create()
firmware: arm_sdei: Use cpus_read_lock() to avoid races with cpuhp
firmware: arm_sdei: fix possible double-lock on hibernate error path
firmware: arm_sdei: fix double-lock on hibernate with shared events
* for-next/amu:
: ARMv8.4 Activity Monitors support
clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: validate arch_timer_rate
arm64: use activity monitors for frequency invariance
cpufreq: add function to get the hardware max frequency
Documentation: arm64: document support for the AMU extension
arm64/kvm: disable access to AMU registers from kvm guests
arm64: trap to EL1 accesses to AMU counters from EL0
arm64: add support for the AMU extension v1
* for-next/final-cap-helper:
: Introduce cpus_have_final_cap_helper(), migrate arm64 KVM to it
arm64: kvm: hyp: use cpus_have_final_cap()
arm64: cpufeature: add cpus_have_final_cap()
* for-next/cpu_ops-cleanup:
: cpu_ops[] access code clean-up
arm64: Introduce get_cpu_ops() helper function
arm64: Rename cpu_read_ops() to init_cpu_ops()
arm64: Declare ACPI parking protocol CPU operation if needed
* for-next/misc:
: Various fixes and clean-ups
arm64: define __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage
arm64/kernel: Simplify __cpu_up() by bailing out early
arm64: remove redundant blank for '=' operator
arm64: kexec_file: Fixed code style.
arm64: add blank after 'if'
arm64: fix spelling mistake "ca not" -> "cannot"
arm64: entry: unmask IRQ in el0_sp()
arm64: efi: add efi-entry.o to targets instead of extra-$(CONFIG_EFI)
arm64: csum: Optimise IPv6 header checksum
arch/arm64: fix typo in a comment
arm64: remove gratuitious/stray .ltorg stanzas
arm64: Update comment for ASID() macro
arm64: mm: convert cpu_do_switch_mm() to C
arm64: fix NUMA Kconfig typos
* for-next/perf:
: arm64 perf updates
arm64: perf: Add support for ARMv8.5-PMU 64-bit counters
KVM: arm64: limit PMU version to PMUv3 for ARMv8.1
arm64: cpufeature: Extract capped perfmon fields
arm64: perf: Clean up enable/disable calls
perf: arm-ccn: Use scnprintf() for robustness
arm64: perf: Support new DT compatibles
arm64: perf: Refactor PMU init callbacks
perf: arm_spe: Remove unnecessary zero check on 'nr_pages'
At present ARMv8 event counters are limited to 32-bits, though by
using the CHAIN event it's possible to combine adjacent counters to
achieve 64-bits. The perf config1:0 bit can be set to use such a
configuration.
With the introduction of ARMv8.5-PMU support, all event counters can
now be used as 64-bit counters.
Let's enable 64-bit event counters where support exists. Unless the
user sets config1:0 we will adjust the counter value such that it
overflows upon 32-bit overflow. This follows the same behaviour as
the cycle counter which has always been (and remains) 64-bits.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[Mark: fix ID field names, compare with 8.5 value]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
We currently expose the PMU version of the host to the guest via
emulation of the DFR0_EL1 and AA64DFR0_EL1 debug feature registers.
However many of the features offered beyond PMUv3 for 8.1 are not
supported in KVM. Examples of this include support for the PMMIR
registers (added in PMUv3 for ARMv8.4) and 64-bit event counters
added in (PMUv3 for ARMv8.5).
Let's trap the Debug Feature Registers in order to limit
PMUVer/PerfMon in the Debug Feature Registers to PMUv3 for ARMv8.1
to avoid unexpected behaviour.
Both ID_AA64DFR0.PMUVer and ID_DFR0.PerfMon follow the "Alternative ID
scheme used for the Performance Monitors Extension version" where 0xF
means an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED PMU is implemented, and values 0x0-0xE
are treated as with an unsigned field (with 0x0 meaning no PMU is
present). As we don't expect to expose an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED PMU,
and our cap is below 0xF, we can treat these fields as unsigned when
applying the cap.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[Mark: make field names consistent, use perfmon cap]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The activity monitors extension is an optional extension introduced
by the ARMv8.4 CPU architecture. This implements basic support for
version 1 of the activity monitors architecture, AMUv1.
This support includes:
- Extension detection on each CPU (boot, secondary, hotplugged)
- Register interface for AMU aarch64 registers
Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Expose the ID_AA64ISAR0.RNDR field to userspace, as the RNG system
registers are always available at EL0.
Implement arch_get_random_seed_long using RNDR. Given that the
TRNG is likely to be a shared resource between cores, and VMs,
do not explicitly force re-seeding with RNDRRS. In order to avoid
code complexity and potential issues with hetrogenous systems only
provide values after cpufeature has finalized the system capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[Modified to only function after cpufeature has finalized the system
capabilities and move all the code into the header -- broonie]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
[will: Advertise HWCAP via /proc/cpuinfo]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Currently, the arm64 __cpu_setup has hard-coded constants for the memory
attributes that go into the MAIR_EL1 register. Define proper macros in
asm/sysreg.h and make use of them in proc.S.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Kernel Page Table Isolation (KPTI) is used to mitigate some speculation
based security issues by ensuring that the kernel is not mapped when
userspace is running but this approach is expensive and is incompatible
with SPE. E0PD, introduced in the ARMv8.5 extensions, provides an
alternative to this which ensures that accesses from userspace to the
kernel's half of the memory map to always fault with constant time,
preventing timing attacks without requiring constant unmapping and
remapping or preventing legitimate accesses.
Currently this feature will only be enabled if all CPUs in the system
support E0PD, if some CPUs do not support the feature at boot time then
the feature will not be enabled and in the unlikely event that a late
CPU is the first CPU to lack the feature then we will reject that CPU.
This initial patch does not yet integrate with KPTI, this will be dealt
with in followup patches. Ideally we could ensure that by default we
don't use KPTI on CPUs where E0PD is present.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[will: Fixed typo in Kconfig text]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
This adds basic building blocks required for ID_ISAR6 CPU register which
identifies support for various instruction implementation on AArch32 state.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
[will: Ensure SPECRES is treated the same as on A64]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Export the features introduced as part of ARMv8.6 exposed in the
ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 and ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 registers. This introduces the
Matrix features (ARMv8.2-I8MM, ARMv8.2-F64MM and ARMv8.2-F32MM) along
with BFloat16 (Armv8.2-BF16), speculation invalidation (SPECRES) and
Data Gathering Hint (ARMv8.0-DGH).
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
[Added other features in those registers]
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
[will: Don't advertise SPECRES to userspace]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The 'F' field of the PAR_EL1 register lives in bit 0, not bit 1.
Fix the broken definition in 'sysreg.h'.
Fixes: e8620cff99 ("arm64: sysreg: Add some field definitions for PAR_EL1")
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
* for-next/52-bit-kva: (25 commits)
Support for 52-bit virtual addressing in kernel space
* for-next/cpu-topology: (9 commits)
Move CPU topology parsing into core code and add support for ACPI 6.3
* for-next/error-injection: (2 commits)
Support for function error injection via kprobes
* for-next/perf: (8 commits)
Support for i.MX8 DDR PMU and proper SMMUv3 group validation
* for-next/psci-cpuidle: (7 commits)
Move PSCI idle code into a new CPUidle driver
* for-next/rng: (4 commits)
Support for 'rng-seed' property being passed in the devicetree
* for-next/smpboot: (3 commits)
Reduce fragility of secondary CPU bringup in debug configurations
* for-next/tbi: (10 commits)
Introduce new syscall ABI with relaxed requirements for pointer tags
* for-next/tlbi: (6 commits)
Handle spurious page faults arising from kernel space
PAR_EL1 is a mysterious creature, but sometimes it's necessary to read
it when translating addresses in situations where we cannot walk the
page table directly.
Add a couple of system register definitions for the fault indication
field ('F') and the fault status code ('FST').
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Our SCTLR_ELx field definitions are somewhat over-engineered in that
they carefully define masks describing the RES0/RES1 bits and then use
these to construct further masks representing bits to be set/cleared for
the _EL1 and _EL2 registers.
However, most of the resulting definitions aren't actually used by
anybody and have subsequently started to bit-rot when new fields have
been added by the architecture, resulting in fields being part of the
RES0 mask despite being defined and used elsewhere.
Rather than fix up these masks, simply remove the unused parts entirely
so that we can drop the maintenance burden. We can always add things
back if we need them in the future.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Now that BIT() can be used from assembly code, we can safely replace
_BITUL() with equivalent BIT().
UAPI headers are still required to use _BITUL(), but there is no more
reason to use it in kernel headers. BIT() is shorter.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190609153941.17249-2-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* support for chained PMU counters in guests
* improved SError handling
* handle Neoverse N1 erratum #1349291
* allow side-channel mitigation status to be migrated
* standardise most AArch64 system register accesses to msr_s/mrs_s
* fix host MPIDR corruption on 32bit
* selftests ckleanups
x86:
* PMU event {white,black}listing
* ability for the guest to disable host-side interrupt polling
* fixes for enlightened VMCS (Hyper-V pv nested virtualization),
* new hypercall to yield to IPI target
* support for passing cstate MSRs through to the guest
* lots of cleanups and optimizations
Generic:
* Some txt->rST conversions for the documentation
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- support for chained PMU counters in guests
- improved SError handling
- handle Neoverse N1 erratum #1349291
- allow side-channel mitigation status to be migrated
- standardise most AArch64 system register accesses to msr_s/mrs_s
- fix host MPIDR corruption on 32bit
- selftests ckleanups
x86:
- PMU event {white,black}listing
- ability for the guest to disable host-side interrupt polling
- fixes for enlightened VMCS (Hyper-V pv nested virtualization),
- new hypercall to yield to IPI target
- support for passing cstate MSRs through to the guest
- lots of cleanups and optimizations
Generic:
- Some txt->rST conversions for the documentation"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (128 commits)
Documentation: virtual: Add toctree hooks
Documentation: kvm: Convert cpuid.txt to .rst
Documentation: virtual: Convert paravirt_ops.txt to .rst
KVM: x86: Unconditionally enable irqs in guest context
KVM: x86: PMU Event Filter
kvm: x86: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
KVM: Properly check if "page" is valid in kvm_vcpu_unmap
KVM: arm/arm64: Initialise host's MPIDRs by reading the actual register
KVM: LAPIC: Retry tune per-vCPU timer_advance_ns if adaptive tuning goes insane
kvm: LAPIC: write down valid APIC registers
KVM: arm64: Migrate _elx sysreg accessors to msr_s/mrs_s
KVM: doc: Add API documentation on the KVM_REG_ARM_WORKAROUNDS register
KVM: arm/arm64: Add save/restore support for firmware workaround state
arm64: KVM: Propagate full Spectre v2 workaround state to KVM guests
KVM: arm/arm64: Support chained PMU counters
KVM: arm/arm64: Remove pmc->bitmask
KVM: arm/arm64: Re-create event when setting counter value
KVM: arm/arm64: Extract duplicated code to own function
KVM: arm/arm64: Rename kvm_pmu_{enable/disable}_counter functions
KVM: LAPIC: ARBPRI is a reserved register for x2APIC
...
- arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP}
- Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to
manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly
- Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while
touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end)
- Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new XAFLAG
and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags
manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers)
- Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as
BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed)
- Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific
panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop
secondary CPUs during panic
- perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI
platforms
- perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP
- cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to
cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers
- Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent
- arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups
- Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep)
- Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the 'arm_boot_flags'
introduced in 5.1)
- CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig
- Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via
RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill
over into the vmalloc area
- Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP}
- Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to
manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly
- Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while
touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end)
- Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new
XAFLAG and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags
manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers)
- Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as
BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed)
- Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific
panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop
secondary CPUs during panic
- perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI
platforms
- perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP
- cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to
cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers
- Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent
- arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups
- Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep)
- Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the
'arm_boot_flags' introduced in 5.1)
- CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig
- Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via
RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill
over into the vmalloc area
- Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (54 commits)
perf: arm_spe: Enable ACPI/Platform automatic module loading
arm_pmu: acpi: spe: Add initial MADT/SPE probing
ACPI/PPTT: Add function to return ACPI 6.3 Identical tokens
ACPI/PPTT: Modify node flag detection to find last IDENTICAL
x86/entry: Simplify _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU handling
arm64: rename dump_instr as dump_kernel_instr
arm64/mm: Drop [PTE|PMD]_TYPE_FAULT
arm64: Implement panic_smp_self_stop()
arm64: Improve parking of stopped CPUs
arm64: Expose FRINT capabilities to userspace
arm64: Expose ARMv8.5 CondM capability to userspace
arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
arm64: ARM64_MODULES_PLTS must depend on MODULES
arm64: bpf: do not allocate executable memory
arm64/kprobes: set VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS on kprobe instruction pages
arm64/mm: wire up CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
arm64: module: create module allocations without exec permissions
arm64: Allow user selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS
acpi/arm64: ignore 5.1 FADTs that are reported as 5.0
arm64: Allow selecting Pseudo-NMI again
...
Currently, the {read,write}_sysreg_el*() accessors for accessing
particular ELs' sysregs in the presence of VHE rely on some local
hacks and define their system register encodings in a way that is
inconsistent with the core definitions in <asm/sysreg.h>.
As a result, it is necessary to add duplicate definitions for any
system register that already needs a definition in sysreg.h for
other reasons.
This is a bit of a maintenance headache, and the reasons for the
_el*() accessors working the way they do is a bit historical.
This patch gets rid of the shadow sysreg definitions in
<asm/kvm_hyp.h>, converts the _el*() accessors to use the core
__msr_s/__mrs_s interface, and converts all call sites to use the
standard sysreg #define names (i.e., upper case, with SYS_ prefix).
This patch will conflict heavily anyway, so the opportunity
to clean up some bad whitespace in the context of the changes is
taken.
The change exposes a few system registers that have no sysreg.h
definition, due to msr_s/mrs_s being used in place of msr/mrs:
additions are made in order to fill in the gaps.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm-arm/msg31717.html
[Rebased to v4.21-rc1]
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
[Rebased to v5.2-rc5, changelog updates]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
ARMv8.5 introduces the FRINT series of instructions for rounding floating
point numbers to integers. Provide a capability to userspace in order to
allow applications to determine if the system supports these instructions.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
licenses
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* POWER: support for direct access to the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller,
memory and performance optimizations.
* x86: support for accessing memory not backed by struct page, fixes and refactoring
* Generic: dirty page tracking improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- support for SVE and Pointer Authentication in guests
- PMU improvements
POWER:
- support for direct access to the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller
- memory and performance optimizations
x86:
- support for accessing memory not backed by struct page
- fixes and refactoring
Generic:
- dirty page tracking improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (155 commits)
kvm: fix compilation on aarch64
Revert "KVM: nVMX: Expose RDPMC-exiting only when guest supports PMU"
kvm: x86: Fix L1TF mitigation for shadow MMU
KVM: nVMX: Disable intercept for FS/GS base MSRs in vmcs02 when possible
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove useless checks in 'release' method of KVM device
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix spelling mistake "acessing" -> "accessing"
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure to load LPID for radix VCPUs
kvm: nVMX: Set nested_run_pending in vmx_set_nested_state after checks complete
tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE
KVM: nVMX: KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE - Tear down old EVMCS state before setting new state
tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_CPU_ID
tests: kvm: Add tests to .gitignore
KVM: Introduce KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2
KVM: Fix kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect off-by-(minus-)one
KVM: Fix the bitmap range to copy during clear dirty
KVM: arm64: Fix ptrauth ID register masking logic
KVM: x86: use direct accessors for RIP and RSP
KVM: VMX: Use accessors for GPRs outside of dedicated caching logic
KVM: x86: Omit caching logic for always-available GPRs
kvm, x86: Properly check whether a pfn is an MMIO or not
...
Clang's integrated assembler does not allow assembly macros defined
in one inline asm block using the .macro directive to be used across
separate asm blocks. LLVM developers consider this a feature and not a
bug, recommending code refactoring:
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19749
As binutils doesn't allow macros to be redefined, this change uses
UNDEFINE_MRS_S and UNDEFINE_MSR_S to define corresponding macros
in-place and workaround gcc and clang limitations on redefining macros
across different assembler blocks.
Specifically, the current state after preprocessing looks like this:
asm volatile(".macro mXX_s ... .endm");
void f()
{
asm volatile("mXX_s a, b");
}
With GCC, it gives macro redefinition error because sysreg.h is included
in multiple source files, and assembler code for all of them is later
combined for LTO (I've seen an intermediate file with hundreds of
identical definitions).
With clang, it gives macro undefined error because clang doesn't allow
sharing macros between inline asm statements.
I also seem to remember catching another sort of undefined error with
GCC due to reordering of macro definition asm statement and generated
asm code for function that uses the macro.
The solution with defining and undefining for each use, while certainly
not elegant, satisfies both GCC and clang, LTO and non-LTO.
Co-developed-by: Alex Matveev <alxmtvv@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Co-developed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch provides support for reporting the presence of SVE2 and
its optional features to userspace.
This will also enable visibility of SVE2 for guests, when KVM
support for SVE-enabled guests is available.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch adds the necessary support for context switching ZCR_EL1
for each vcpu.
ZCR_EL1 is trapped alongside the FPSIMD/SVE registers, so it makes
sense for it to be handled as part of the guest FPSIMD/SVE context
for context switch purposes instead of handling it as a general
system register. This means that it can be switched in lazily at
the appropriate time. No effort is made to track host context for
this register, since SVE requires VHE: thus the hosts's value for
this register lives permanently in ZCR_EL2 and does not alias the
guest's value at any time.
The Hyp switch and fpsimd context handling code is extended
appropriately.
Accessors are added in sys_regs.c to expose the SVE system
registers and ID register fields. Because these need to be
conditionally visible based on the guest configuration, they are
implemented separately for now rather than by use of the generic
system register helpers. This may be abstracted better later on
when/if there are more features requiring this model.
ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 is RO-RAZ for MRS/MSR when SVE is disabled for the
guest, but for compatibility with non-SVE aware KVM implementations
the register should not be enumerated at all for KVM_GET_REG_LIST
in this case. For consistency we also reject ioctl access to the
register. This ensures that a non-SVE-enabled guest looks the same
to userspace, irrespective of whether the kernel KVM implementation
supports SVE.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Tested-by: zhang.lei <zhang.lei@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We currently permit CPUs in the same system to deviate in the exact
topology of the caches, and we subsequently hide this fact from user
space by exposing a sanitised value of the cache type register CTR_EL0.
However, guests running under KVM see the bare value of CTR_EL0, which
could potentially result in issues with, e.g., JITs or other pieces of
code that are sensitive to misreported cache line sizes.
So let's start trapping cache ID instructions if there is a mismatch,
and expose the sanitised version of CTR_EL0 to guests. Note that CTR_EL0
is treated as an invariant to KVM user space, so update that part as well.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
At the moment we have separate system register emulation handlers for
each timer register. Actually they are quite similar, and we rely on
kvm_arm_timer_[gs]et_reg() for the actual emulation anyways, so let's
just merge all of those handlers into one function, which just marshalls
the arguments and then hands off to a set of common accessors.
This makes extending the emulation to include EL2 timers much easier.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
[Fixed 32-bit VM breakage and reduced to reworking existing code]
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
[Fixed 32bit host, general cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We previously incorrectly named the define for this system register.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
In the end, we ended up with quite a lot more than I expected:
- Support for ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication in userspace (CRIU and
kernel-side support to come later)
- Support for per-thread stack canaries, pending an update to GCC that
is currently undergoing review
- Support for kexec_file_load(), which permits secure boot of a kexec
payload but also happens to improve the performance of kexec
dramatically because we can avoid the sucky purgatory code from
userspace. Kdump will come later (requires updates to libfdt).
- Optimisation of our dynamic CPU feature framework, so that all
detected features are enabled via a single stop_machine() invocation
- KPTI whitelisting of Cortex-A CPUs unaffected by Meltdown, so that
they can benefit from global TLB entries when KASLR is not in use
- 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace (kernel remains 48-bit)
- Patch in LSE atomics for per-cpu atomic operations
- Custom preempt.h implementation to avoid unconditional calls to
preempt_schedule() from preempt_enable()
- Support for the new 'SB' Speculation Barrier instruction
- Vectorised implementation of XOR checksumming and CRC32 optimisations
- Workaround for Cortex-A76 erratum #1165522
- Improved compatibility with Clang/LLD
- Support for TX2 system PMUS for profiling the L3 cache and DMC
- Reflect read-only permissions in the linear map by default
- Ensure MMIO reads are ordered with subsequent calls to Xdelay()
- Initial support for memory hotplug
- Tweak the threshold when we invalidate the TLB by-ASID, so that
mremap() performance is improved for ranges spanning multiple PMDs.
- Minor refactoring and cleanups
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 festive updates from Will Deacon:
"In the end, we ended up with quite a lot more than I expected:
- Support for ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication in userspace (CRIU and
kernel-side support to come later)
- Support for per-thread stack canaries, pending an update to GCC
that is currently undergoing review
- Support for kexec_file_load(), which permits secure boot of a kexec
payload but also happens to improve the performance of kexec
dramatically because we can avoid the sucky purgatory code from
userspace. Kdump will come later (requires updates to libfdt).
- Optimisation of our dynamic CPU feature framework, so that all
detected features are enabled via a single stop_machine()
invocation
- KPTI whitelisting of Cortex-A CPUs unaffected by Meltdown, so that
they can benefit from global TLB entries when KASLR is not in use
- 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace (kernel remains 48-bit)
- Patch in LSE atomics for per-cpu atomic operations
- Custom preempt.h implementation to avoid unconditional calls to
preempt_schedule() from preempt_enable()
- Support for the new 'SB' Speculation Barrier instruction
- Vectorised implementation of XOR checksumming and CRC32
optimisations
- Workaround for Cortex-A76 erratum #1165522
- Improved compatibility with Clang/LLD
- Support for TX2 system PMUS for profiling the L3 cache and DMC
- Reflect read-only permissions in the linear map by default
- Ensure MMIO reads are ordered with subsequent calls to Xdelay()
- Initial support for memory hotplug
- Tweak the threshold when we invalidate the TLB by-ASID, so that
mremap() performance is improved for ranges spanning multiple PMDs.
- Minor refactoring and cleanups"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (125 commits)
arm64: kaslr: print PHYS_OFFSET in dump_kernel_offset()
arm64: sysreg: Use _BITUL() when defining register bits
arm64: cpufeature: Rework ptr auth hwcaps using multi_entry_cap_matches
arm64: cpufeature: Reduce number of pointer auth CPU caps from 6 to 4
arm64: docs: document pointer authentication
arm64: ptr auth: Move per-thread keys from thread_info to thread_struct
arm64: enable pointer authentication
arm64: add prctl control for resetting ptrauth keys
arm64: perf: strip PAC when unwinding userspace
arm64: expose user PAC bit positions via ptrace
arm64: add basic pointer authentication support
arm64/cpufeature: detect pointer authentication
arm64: Don't trap host pointer auth use to EL2
arm64/kvm: hide ptrauth from guests
arm64/kvm: consistently handle host HCR_EL2 flags
arm64: add pointer authentication register bits
arm64: add comments about EC exception levels
arm64: perf: Treat EXCLUDE_EL* bit definitions as unsigned
arm64: kpti: Whitelist Cortex-A CPUs that don't implement the CSV3 field
arm64: enable per-task stack canaries
...
Using shifts directly is error-prone and can cause inadvertent sign
extensions or build problems with older versions of binutils.
Consistent use of the _BITUL() macro makes these problems disappear.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The ARMv8.3 pointer authentication extension adds:
* New fields in ID_AA64ISAR1 to report the presence of pointer
authentication functionality.
* New control bits in SCTLR_ELx to enable this functionality.
* New system registers to hold the keys necessary for this
functionality.
* A new ESR_ELx.EC code used when the new instructions are affected by
configurable traps
This patch adds the relevant definitions to <asm/sysreg.h> and
<asm/esr.h> for these, to be used by subsequent patches.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We currently use a DSB; ISB sequence to inhibit speculation in set_fs().
Whilst this works for current CPUs, future CPUs may implement a new SB
barrier instruction which acts as an architected speculation barrier.
On CPUs that support it, patch in an SB; NOP sequence over the DSB; ISB
sequence and advertise the presence of the new instruction to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Specify correct type for the constants to avoid
the following sparse complaints:
./arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h:471:42: warning: constant 0xffffffffffffffff is so big it is unsigned long
./arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h:512:42: warning: constant 0xffffffffffffffff is so big it is unsigned long
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
It recently came to light that userspace can execute WFI, and that
the arm64 kernel doesn't trap this event. This sounds rather benign,
but the kernel should decide when it wants to wait for an interrupt,
and not userspace.
Let's trap WFI and immediately return after having skipped the
instruction. This effectively makes WFI a rather expensive NOP.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
arm64 does not define CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H, nor does it keep
anything useful in its copy of asm/compiler.h, so let's remove it
before anybody starts using it.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Instructions for modifying the PSTATE fields which were not supported
in the older toolchains (e.g, PAN, UAO) are generated using macros.
We have so far used the normal sys_reg() helper for defining the PSTATE
fields. While this works fine, it is really difficult to correlate the
code with the Arm ARM definition.
As per Arm ARM, the PSTATE fields are defined only using Op1, Op2 fields,
with fixed values for Op0, CRn. Also the CRm field has been reserved
for the Immediate value for the instruction. So using the sys_reg()
looks quite confusing.
This patch cleans up the instruction helpers by bringing them
in line with the Arm ARM definitions to make it easier to correlate
code with the document. No functional changes.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
On CPUs with support for PSTATE.SSBS, the kernel can toggle the SSBD
state without needing to call into firmware.
This patch hooks into the existing SSBD infrastructure so that SSBS is
used on CPUs that support it, but it's all made horribly complicated by
the very real possibility of big/little systems that don't uniformly
provide the new capability.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Armv8.5 introduces a new PSTATE bit known as Speculative Store Bypass
Safe (SSBS) which can be used as a mitigation against Spectre variant 4.
Additionally, a CPU may provide instructions to manipulate PSTATE.SSBS
directly, so that userspace can toggle the SSBS control without trapping
to the kernel.
This patch probes for the existence of SSBS and advertise the new instructions
to userspace if they exist.
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
- Support for Group0 interrupts in guests
- Cache management optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems
- Userspace interface for RAS, allowing error retrival and injection
- Fault path optimization
- Emulated physical timer fixes
- Random cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-for-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm updates for 4.19
- Support for Group0 interrupts in guests
- Cache management optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems
- Userspace interface for RAS, allowing error retrival and injection
- Fault path optimization
- Emulated physical timer fixes
- Random cleanups
In order to generate Group0 SGIs, let's add some decoding logic to
access_gic_sgi(), and pass the generating group accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Now that we have sysreg_clear_set(), we can consistently use this
instead of config_sctlr_el1().
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Currently we assert that the SCTLR_EL{1,2}_{SET,CLEAR} bits are
self-consistent with an assertion in config_sctlr_el1(). This is a bit
unusual, since config_sctlr_el1() doesn't make use of these definitions,
and is far away from the definitions themselves.
We can use the CPP #error directive to have equivalent assertions in
<asm/sysreg.h>, next to the definitions of the set/clear bits, which is
a bit clearer and simpler.
At the same time, lets fill in the upper 32 bits for both registers in
their respective RES0 definitions. This could be a little nicer with
GENMASK_ULL(63, 32), but this currently lives in <linux/bitops.h>, which
cannot safely be included from assembly, as <asm/sysreg.h> can.
Note the when the preprocessor evaluates an expression for an #if
directive, all signed or unsigned values are treated as intmax_t or
uintmax_t respectively. To avoid ambiguity, we define explicitly define
the mask of all 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Up to ARMv8.3, the combinaison of Stage-1 and Stage-2 attributes
results in the strongest attribute of the two stages. This means
that the hypervisor has to perform quite a lot of cache maintenance
just in case the guest has some non-cacheable mappings around.
ARMv8.4 solves this problem by offering a different mode (FWB) where
Stage-2 has total control over the memory attribute (this is limited
to systems where both I/O and instruction fetches are coherent with
the dcache). This is achieved by having a different set of memory
attributes in the page tables, and a new bit set in HCR_EL2.
On such a system, we can then safely sidestep any form of dcache
management.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Currently we have a couple of helpers to manipulate bits in particular
sysregs:
* config_sctlr_el1(u32 clear, u32 set)
* change_cpacr(u64 val, u64 mask)
The parameters of these differ in naming convention, order, and size,
which is unfortunate. They also differ slightly in behaviour, as
change_cpacr() skips the sysreg write if the bits are unchanged, which
is a useful optimization when sysreg writes are expensive.
Before we gain yet another sysreg manipulation function, let's
unify these with a common helper, providing a consistent order for
clear/set operands, and the write skipping behaviour from
change_cpacr(). Code will be migrated to the new helper in subsequent
patches.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
- VHE optimizations
- EL2 address space randomization
- speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past invalid
privilege register access)
- bugfixes and cleanups
PPC:
- improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9
s390:
- more kvm stat counters
- virtio gpu plumbing
- documentation
- facilities improvements
x86:
- support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs
- AMD pause loop exiting
- support for AMD core performance extensions
- support for synchronous register access
- expose nVMX capabilities to userspace
- support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd
- use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
- allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits
- usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes
Generic:
- API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as of now)
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- VHE optimizations
- EL2 address space randomization
- speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past
invalid privilege register access)
- bugfixes and cleanups
PPC:
- improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9
s390:
- more kvm stat counters
- virtio gpu plumbing
- documentation
- facilities improvements
x86:
- support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs
- AMD pause loop exiting
- support for AMD core performance extensions
- support for synchronous register access
- expose nVMX capabilities to userspace
- support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd
- use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
- allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits
- usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes
Generic:
- API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as
of now)"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (174 commits)
kvm: x86: fix a prototype warning
kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_test
kvm: selftests: add API testing infrastructure
kvm: x86: fix a compile warning
KVM: X86: Add Force Emulation Prefix for "emulate the next instruction"
KVM: X86: Introduce handle_ud()
KVM: vmx: unify adjacent #ifdefs
x86: kvm: hide the unused 'cpu' variable
KVM: VMX: remove bogus WARN_ON in handle_ept_misconfig
Revert "KVM: X86: Fix SMRAM accessing even if VM is shutdown"
kvm: Add emulation for movups/movupd
KVM: VMX: raise internal error for exception during invalid protected mode state
KVM: nVMX: Optimization: Dont set KVM_REQ_EVENT when VMExit with nested_run_pending
KVM: nVMX: Require immediate-exit when event reinjected to L2 and L1 event pending
KVM: x86: Fix misleading comments on handling pending exceptions
KVM: x86: Rename interrupt.pending to interrupt.injected
KVM: VMX: No need to clear pending NMI/interrupt on inject realmode interrupt
x86/kvm: use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
x86/hyper-v: detect nested features
x86/hyper-v: define struct hv_enlightened_vmcs and clean field bits
...
Expose the new features introduced by Arm v8.4 extensions to
Arm v8-A profile.
These include :
1) Data indpendent timing of instructions. (DIT, exposed as HWCAP_DIT)
2) Unaligned atomic instructions and Single-copy atomicity of loads
and stores. (AT, expose as HWCAP_USCAT)
3) LDAPR and STLR instructions with immediate offsets (extension to
LRCPC, exposed as HWCAP_ILRCPC)
4) Flag manipulation instructions (TS, exposed as HWCAP_FLAGM).
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We don't currently limit guest accesses to the LOR registers, which we
neither virtualize nor context-switch. As such, guests are provided with
unusable information/controls, and are not isolated from each other (or
the host).
To prevent these issues, we can trap register accesses and present the
illusion LORegions are unssupported by the CPU. To do this, we mask
ID_AA64MMFR1.LO, and set HCR_EL2.TLOR to trap accesses to the following
registers:
* LORC_EL1
* LOREA_EL1
* LORID_EL1
* LORN_EL1
* LORSA_EL1
... when trapped, we inject an UNDEFINED exception to EL1, simulating
their non-existence.
As noted in D7.2.67, when no LORegions are implemented, LoadLOAcquire
and StoreLORelease must behave as LoadAcquire and StoreRelease
respectively. We can ensure this by clearing LORC_EL1.EN when a CPU's
EL2 is first initialized, as the host kernel will not modify this.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
ARMv8.2 adds a new bit HCR_EL2.TEA which routes synchronous external
aborts to EL2, and adds a trap control bit HCR_EL2.TERR which traps
all Non-secure EL1&0 error record accesses to EL2.
This patch enables the two bits for the guest OS, guaranteeing that
KVM takes external aborts and traps attempts to access the physical
error registers.
ERRIDR_EL1 advertises the number of error records, we return
zero meaning we can treat all the other registers as RAZ/WI too.
Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com>
[removed specific emulation, use trap_raz_wi() directly for everything,
rephrased parts of the commit message]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
If we deliver a virtual SError to the guest, the guest may defer it
with an ESB instruction. The guest reads the deferred value via DISR_EL1,
but the guests view of DISR_EL1 is re-mapped to VDISR_EL2 when HCR_EL2.AMO
is set.
Add the KVM code to save/restore VDISR_EL2, and make it accessible to
userspace as DISR_EL1.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
