Commit Graph

588 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yang Zhang
25d92081ae nEPT: Add nEPT violation/misconfigration support
Inject nEPT fault to L1 guest. This patch is original from Xinhao.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinhao Xu <xinhao.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-08-07 15:57:40 +02:00
Nadav Har'El
3633cfc3e8 nEPT: Fix cr3 handling in nested exit and entry
The existing code for handling cr3 and related VMCS fields during nested
exit and entry wasn't correct in all cases:

If L2 is allowed to control cr3 (and this is indeed the case in nested EPT),
during nested exit we must copy the modified cr3 from vmcs02 to vmcs12, and
we forgot to do so. This patch adds this copy.

If L0 isn't controlling cr3 when running L2 (i.e., L0 is using EPT), and
whoever does control cr3 (L1 or L2) is using PAE, the processor might have
saved PDPTEs and we should also save them in vmcs12 (and restore later).

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinhao Xu <xinhao.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-08-07 15:57:34 +02:00
Nadav Har'El
8049d651e8 nEPT: Support LOAD_IA32_EFER entry/exit controls for L1
Recent KVM, since http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kvm/2010/5/2/6261577
switch the EFER MSR when EPT is used and the host and guest have different
NX bits. So if we add support for nested EPT (L1 guest using EPT to run L2)
and want to be able to run recent KVM as L1, we need to allow L1 to use this
EFER switching feature.

To do this EFER switching, KVM uses VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER if available,
and if it isn't, it uses the generic VM_ENTRY/EXIT_MSR_LOAD. This patch adds
support for the former (the latter is still unsupported).

Nested entry and exit emulation (prepare_vmcs_02 and load_vmcs12_host_state,
respectively) already handled VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER correctly. So all
that's left to do in this patch is to properly advertise this feature to L1.

Note that vmcs12's VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER are emulated by L0, by using
vmx_set_efer (which itself sets one of several vmcs02 fields), so we always
support this feature, regardless of whether the host supports it.

Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinhao Xu <xinhao.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-08-07 15:57:34 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
205befd9a5 KVM: nVMX: correctly set tr base on nested vmexit emulation
After commit 21feb4eb64 tr base is zeroed
during vmexit. Set it to L1's HOST_TR_BASE. This should fix
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60679

Reported-by: Yongjie Ren <yongjie.ren@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arthur Chunqi Li <yzt356@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Yongjie Ren <yongjie.ren@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-08-07 15:57:32 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
63fbf59f8a nVMX: reset rflags register cache during nested vmentry.
During nested vmentry into vm86 mode a vcpu state is found to be incorrect
because rflags does not have VM flag set since it is read from the cache
and has L1's value instead of L2's. If emulate_invalid_guest_state=1 L0
KVM tries to emulate it, but emulation does not work for nVMX and it
never should happen anyway. Fix that by using vmx_set_rflags() to set
rflags during nested vmentry which takes care of updating register cache.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-29 09:04:22 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ac0a48c39a KVM: x86: rename EMULATE_DO_MMIO
The next patch will reuse it for other userspace exits than MMIO,
namely debug events.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-29 09:01:14 +02:00
Arthur Chunqi Li
21feb4eb64 KVM: nVMX: Set segment infomation of L1 when L2 exits
When L2 exits to L1, segment infomations of L1 are not set correctly.
According to Intel SDM 27.5.2(Loading Host Segment and Descriptor
Table Registers), segment base/limit/access right of L1 should be
set to some designed value when L2 exits to L1. This patch fixes
this.

Signed-off-by: Arthur Chunqi Li <yzt356@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gnatapov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-18 12:29:31 +02:00
Nadav Har'El
b3897a49e2 KVM: nVMX: Fix read/write to MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL
Fix read/write to IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR in nested environment.

This patch simulate this MSR in nested_vmx and the default value is
0x0. BIOS should set it to 0x5 before VMXON. After setting the lock
bit, write to it will cause #GP(0).

Another QEMU patch is also needed to handle emulation of reset
and migration. Reset to vCPU should clear this MSR and migration
should reserve value of it.

This patch is based on Nadav's previous commit.
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/88478

Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@math.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Arthur Chunqi Li <yzt356@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-07-18 12:29:29 +02:00
Mathias Krause
c2bae89394 KVM: VMX: Use proper types to access const arrays
Use a const pointer type instead of casting away the const qualifier
from const arrays. Keep the pointer array on the stack, nonetheless.
Making it static just increases the object size.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-07-18 12:29:28 +02:00
Arthur Chunqi Li
a25eb114d5 KVM: nVMX: Set success rflags when emulate VMXON/VMXOFF in nested virt
Set rflags after successfully emulateing VMXON/VMXOFF in VMX.

Signed-off-by: Arthur Chunqi Li <yzt356@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-18 12:29:27 +02:00
Arthur Chunqi Li
0658fbaad8 KVM: nVMX: Change location of 3 functions in vmx.c
Move nested_vmx_succeed/nested_vmx_failInvalid/nested_vmx_failValid
ahead of handle_vmon to eliminate double declaration in the same
file

Signed-off-by: Arthur Chunqi Li <yzt356@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-18 12:29:26 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
03617c188f KVM: VMX: mark unusable segment as nonpresent
Some userspaces do not preserve unusable property. Since usable
segment has to be present according to VMX spec we can use present
property to amend userspace bug by making unusable segment always
nonpresent. vmx_segment_access_rights() already marks nonpresent segment
as unusable.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9+
Reported-by: Stefan Pietsch <stefan.pietsch@lsexperts.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Pietsch <stefan.pietsch@lsexperts.de>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 14:40:36 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
fe489bf450 KVM fixes for 3.11
On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation updates.
 The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will come through
 Catalin Marinas's tree.  s390 and PPC have misc cleanups and bugfixes.
 
 There is a conflict due to "s390/pgtable: fix ipte notify bit" having
 entered 3.10 through Martin Schwidefsky's s390 tree.  This pull request
 has additional changes on top, so this tree's version is the correct one.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation
  updates.  The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will
  come through Catalin Marinas's tree.  s390 and PPC have misc cleanups
  and bugfixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (87 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations
  KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
  KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking
  kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset
  KVM: MMU: Inform users of mmio generation wraparound
  KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all mmio sptes
  KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all pages
  KVM: MMU: document fast page fault
  KVM: MMU: document mmio page fault
  KVM: MMU: document write_flooding_count
  KVM: MMU: document clear_spte_count
  KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes
  KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value
  KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for check_mmio_spte
  KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes
  ...
2013-07-03 13:21:40 -07:00
Yoshihiro YUNOMAE
489223edf2 kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset
Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset for tracing TSC offset change.
We want to merge ftrace's trace data of guest OSs and the host OS using
TSC for timestamp in chronological order. We need "TSC offset" values for
each guest when merge those because the TSC value on a guest is always the
host TSC plus guest's TSC offset. If we get the TSC offset values, we can
calculate the host TSC value for each guest events from the TSC offset and
the event TSC value. The host TSC values of the guest events are used when we
want to merge trace data of guests and the host in chronological order.
(Note: the trace_clock of both the host and the guest must be set x86-tsc in
this case)

This tracepoint also records vcpu_id which can be used to merge trace data for
SMP guests. A merge tool will read TSC offset for each vcpu, then the tool
converts guest TSC values to host TSC values for each vcpu.

TSC offset is stored in the VMCS by vmx_write_tsc_offset() or
vmx_adjust_tsc_offset(). KVM executes the former function when a guest boots.
The latter function is executed when kvm clock is updated. Only host can read
TSC offset value from VMCS, so a host needs to output TSC offset value
when TSC offset is changed.

Since the TSC offset is not often changed, it could be overwritten by other
frequent events while tracing. To avoid that, I recommend to use a special
instance for getting this event:

1. set a instance before booting a guest
 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances
 # mkdir tsc_offset
 # cd tsc_offset
 # echo x86-tsc > trace_clock
 # echo 1 > events/kvm/kvm_write_tsc_offset/enable

2. boot a guest

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro YUNOMAE <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-06-27 14:20:51 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong
f8f559422b KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes
This patch tries to introduce a very simple and scale way to invalidate
all mmio sptes - it need not walk any shadow pages and hold mmu-lock

KVM maintains a global mmio valid generation-number which is stored in
kvm->memslots.generation and every mmio spte stores the current global
generation-number into his available bits when it is created

When KVM need zap all mmio sptes, it just simply increase the global
generation-number. When guests do mmio access, KVM intercepts a MMIO #PF
then it walks the shadow page table and get the mmio spte. If the
generation-number on the spte does not equal the global generation-number,
it will go to the normal #PF handler to update the mmio spte

Since 19 bits are used to store generation-number on mmio spte, we zap all
mmio sptes when the number is round

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-27 14:20:36 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong
b37fbea6ce KVM: MMU: make return value of mmio page fault handler more readable
Define some meaningful names instead of raw code

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-27 14:20:17 +03:00
H. Peter Anvin
1adfa76a95 x86, flags: Rename X86_EFLAGS_BIT1 to X86_EFLAGS_FIXED
Bit 1 in the x86 EFLAGS is always set.  Name the macro something that
actually tries to explain what it is all about, rather than being a
tautology.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-f10rx5vjjm6tfnt8o1wseb3v@git.kernel.org
2013-06-25 16:25:32 -07:00
Xiao Guangrong
885032b910 KVM: MMU: retain more available bits on mmio spte
Let mmio spte only use bit62 and bit63 on upper 32 bits, then bit 52 ~ bit 61
can be used for other purposes

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 23:33:20 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
8d76c49e9f KVM: VMX: fix halt emulation while emulating invalid guest sate
The invalid guest state emulation loop does not check halt_request
which causes 100% cpu loop while guest is in halt and in invalid
state, but more serious issue is that this leaves halt_request set, so
random instruction emulated by vm86 #GP exit can be interpreted
as halt which causes guest hang. Fix both problems by handling
halt_request in emulation loop.

Reported-by: Tomas Papan <tomas.papan@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tomas Papan <tomas.papan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-09 09:04:56 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
01227a889e Merge tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Gleb Natapov:
 "Highlights of the updates are:

  general:
   - new emulated device API
   - legacy device assignment is now optional
   - irqfd interface is more generic and can be shared between arches

  x86:
   - VMCS shadow support and other nested VMX improvements
   - APIC virtualization and Posted Interrupt hardware support
   - Optimize mmio spte zapping

  ppc:
    - BookE: in-kernel MPIC emulation with irqfd support
    - Book3S: in-kernel XICS emulation (incomplete)
    - Book3S: HV: migration fixes
    - BookE: more debug support preparation
    - BookE: e6500 support

  ARM:
   - reworking of Hyp idmaps

  s390:
   - ioeventfd for virtio-ccw

  And many other bug fixes, cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
  kvm: Add compat_ioctl for device control API
  KVM: x86: Account for failing enable_irq_window for NMI window request
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add API for in-kernel XICS emulation
  kvm/ppc/mpic: fix missing unlock in set_base_addr()
  kvm/ppc: Hold srcu lock when calling kvm_io_bus_read/write
  kvm/ppc/mpic: remove users
  kvm/ppc/mpic: fix mmio region lists when multiple guests used
  kvm/ppc/mpic: remove default routes from documentation
  kvm: KVM_CAP_IOMMU only available with device assignment
  ARM: KVM: iterate over all CPUs for CPU compatibility check
  KVM: ARM: Fix spelling in error message
  ARM: KVM: define KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS unconditionally
  KVM: ARM: Fix API documentation for ONE_REG encoding
  ARM: KVM: promote vfp_host pointer to generic host cpu context
  ARM: KVM: add architecture specific hook for capabilities
  ARM: KVM: perform HYP initilization for hotplugged CPUs
  ARM: KVM: switch to a dual-step HYP init code
  ARM: KVM: rework HYP page table freeing
  ARM: KVM: enforce maximum size for identity mapped code
  ARM: KVM: move to a KVM provided HYP idmap
  ...
2013-05-05 14:47:31 -07:00
Jan Kiszka
03b28f8133 KVM: x86: Account for failing enable_irq_window for NMI window request
With VMX, enable_irq_window can now return -EBUSY, in which case an
immediate exit shall be requested before entering the guest. Account for
this also in enable_nmi_window which uses enable_irq_window in absence
of vnmi support, e.g.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-05-02 22:17:38 -03:00
Jan Kiszka
5a2892ce72 KVM: nVMX: Skip PF interception check when queuing during nested run
While a nested run is pending, vmx_queue_exception is only called to
requeue exceptions that were previously picked up via
vmx_cancel_injection. Therefore, we must not check for PF interception
by L1, possibly causing a bogus nested vmexit.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-28 13:34:39 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
730dca42c1 KVM: x86: Rework request for immediate exit
The VMX implementation of enable_irq_window raised
KVM_REQ_IMMEDIATE_EXIT after we checked it in vcpu_enter_guest. This
caused infinite loops on vmentry. Fix it by letting enable_irq_window
signal the need for an immediate exit via its return value and drop
KVM_REQ_IMMEDIATE_EXIT.

This issue only affects nested VMX scenarios.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-28 12:44:18 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
cb0c8cda13 KVM: VMX: remove unprintable characters from comment
Slipped in while copy&pasting from the SDM.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-28 08:55:59 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
d1fa0352a1 KVM: nVMX: VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER overrides EFER.LMA settings
If we load the complete EFER MSR on entry or exit, EFER.LMA (and LME)
loading is skipped. Their consistency is already checked now before
starting the transition.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 12:53:52 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
384bb78327 KVM: nVMX: Validate EFER values for VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER
As we may emulate the loading of EFER on VM-entry and VM-exit, implement
the checks that VMX performs on the guest and host values on vmlaunch/
vmresume. Factor out kvm_valid_efer for this purpose which checks for
set reserved bits.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 12:53:42 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
ea8ceb8354 KVM: nVMX: Fix conditions for NMI injection
The logic for checking if interrupts can be injected has to be applied
also on NMIs. The difference is that if NMI interception is on these
events are consumed and blocked by the VM exit.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 11:10:49 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
2505dc9fad KVM: VMX: Move vmx_nmi_allowed after vmx_set_nmi_mask
vmx_set_nmi_mask will soon be used by vmx_nmi_allowed. No functional
changes.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 11:10:49 +03:00
Abel Gordon
8a1b9dd000 KVM: nVMX: Enable and disable shadow vmcs functionality
Once L1 loads VMCS12 we enable shadow-vmcs capability and copy all the VMCS12
shadowed fields to the shadow vmcs.  When we release the VMCS12, we also
disable shadow-vmcs capability.

Signed-off-by: Abel Gordon <abelg@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:52:55 +03:00
Abel Gordon
012f83cb2f KVM: nVMX: Synchronize VMCS12 content with the shadow vmcs
Synchronize between the VMCS12 software controlled structure and the
processor-specific shadow vmcs

Signed-off-by: Abel Gordon <abelg@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:52:45 +03:00
Abel Gordon
c3114420d1 KVM: nVMX: Copy VMCS12 to processor-specific shadow vmcs
Introduce a function used to copy fields from the software controlled VMCS12
to the processor-specific shadow vmcs

Signed-off-by: Abel Gordon <abelg@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:52:37 +03:00
Abel Gordon
16f5b9034b KVM: nVMX: Copy processor-specific shadow-vmcs to VMCS12
Introduce a function used to copy fields from the processor-specific shadow
vmcs to the software controlled VMCS12

Signed-off-by: Abel Gordon <abelg@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:52:24 +03:00
Abel Gordon
e7953d7fab KVM: nVMX: Release shadow vmcs
Unmap vmcs12 and release the corresponding shadow vmcs

Signed-off-by: Abel Gordon <abelg@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:52:17 +03:00
Abel Gordon
8de4883370 KVM: nVMX: Allocate shadow vmcs
Allocate a shadow vmcs used by the processor to shadow part of the fields
stored in the software defined VMCS12 (let L1 access fields without causing
exits). Note we keep a shadow vmcs only for the current vmcs12.  Once a vmcs12
becomes non-current, its shadow vmcs is released.

Signed-off-by: Abel Gordon <abelg@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:52:10 +03:00
Abel Gordon
145c28dd19 KVM: nVMX: Fix VMXON emulation
handle_vmon doesn't check if L1 is already in root mode (VMXON
was previously called). This patch adds this missing check and calls
nested_vmx_failValid if VMX is already ON.
We need this check because L0 will allocate the shadow vmcs when L1
executes VMXON and we want to avoid host leaks (due to shadow vmcs
allocation) if L1 executes VMXON repeatedly.

Signed-off-by: Abel Gordon <abelg@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:52:01 +03:00
Abel Gordon
20b97feaf6 KVM: nVMX: Refactor handle_vmwrite
Refactor existent code so we re-use vmcs12_write_any to copy fields from the
shadow vmcs specified by the link pointer (used by the processor,
implementation-specific) to the VMCS12 software format used by L0 to hold
the fields in L1 memory address space.

Signed-off-by: Abel Gordon <abelg@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:51:44 +03:00
Abel Gordon
4607c2d7a2 KVM: nVMX: Introduce vmread and vmwrite bitmaps
Prepare vmread and vmwrite bitmaps according to a pre-specified list of fields.
These lists are intended to specifiy most frequent accessed fields so we can
minimize the number of fields that are copied from/to the software controlled
VMCS12 format to/from to processor-specific shadow vmcs. The lists were built
measuring the VMCS fields access rate after L2 Ubuntu 12.04 booted when it was
running on top of L1 KVM, also Ubuntu 12.04. Note that during boot there were
additional fields which were frequently modified but they were not added to
these lists because after boot these fields were not longer accessed by L1.

Signed-off-by: Abel Gordon <abelg@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:51:34 +03:00
Abel Gordon
abc4fc58c5 KVM: nVMX: Detect shadow-vmcs capability
Add logic required to detect if shadow-vmcs is supported by the
processor. Introduce a new kernel module parameter to specify if L0 should use
shadow vmcs (or not) to run L1.

Signed-off-by: Abel Gordon <abelg@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:51:21 +03:00
Zhang, Yang Z
6ffbbbbab3 KVM: x86: Fix posted interrupt with CONFIG_SMP=n
->send_IPI_mask is not defined on UP.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-17 23:11:54 -03:00
Gleb Natapov
f13882d84d KVM: VMX: Fix check guest state validity if a guest is in VM86 mode
If guest vcpu is in VM86 mode the vcpu state should be checked as if in
real mode.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 18:34:19 -03:00
Paolo Bonzini
26539bd0e4 KVM: nVMX: check vmcs12 for valid activity state
KVM does not use the activity state VMCS field, and does not support
it in nested VMX either (the corresponding bits in the misc VMX feature
MSR are zero).  Fail entry if the activity state is set to anything but
"active".

Since the value will always be the same for L1 and L2, we do not need
to read and write the corresponding VMCS field on L1/L2 transitions,
either.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 18:22:14 -03:00
Yang Zhang
5a71785dde KVM: VMX: Use posted interrupt to deliver virtual interrupt
If posted interrupt is avaliable, then uses it to inject virtual
interrupt to guest.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 16:32:41 -03:00
Yang Zhang
a20ed54d6e KVM: VMX: Add the deliver posted interrupt algorithm
Only deliver the posted interrupt when target vcpu is running
and there is no previous interrupt pending in pir.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 16:32:40 -03:00
Yang Zhang
3d81bc7e96 KVM: Call common update function when ioapic entry changed.
Both TMR and EOI exit bitmap need to be updated when ioapic changed
or vcpu's id/ldr/dfr changed. So use common function instead eoi exit
bitmap specific function.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 16:32:40 -03:00
Yang Zhang
01e439be77 KVM: VMX: Check the posted interrupt capability
Detect the posted interrupt feature. If it exists, then set it in vmcs_config.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 16:32:40 -03:00
Yang Zhang
a547c6db4d KVM: VMX: Enable acknowledge interupt on vmexit
The "acknowledge interrupt on exit" feature controls processor behavior
for external interrupt acknowledgement. When this control is set, the
processor acknowledges the interrupt controller to acquire the
interrupt vector on VM exit.

After enabling this feature, an interrupt which arrived when target cpu is
running in vmx non-root mode will be handled by vmx handler instead of handler
in idt. Currently, vmx handler only fakes an interrupt stack and jump to idt
table to let real handler to handle it. Further, we will recognize the interrupt
and only delivery the interrupt which not belong to current vcpu through idt table.
The interrupt which belonged to current vcpu will be handled inside vmx handler.
This will reduce the interrupt handle cost of KVM.

Also, interrupt enable logic is changed if this feature is turnning on:
Before this patch, hypervior call local_irq_enable() to enable it directly.
Now IF bit is set on interrupt stack frame, and will be enabled on a return from
interrupt handler if exterrupt interrupt exists. If no external interrupt, still
call local_irq_enable() to enable it.

Refer to Intel SDM volum 3, chapter 33.2.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 16:32:39 -03:00
Jan Kiszka
c0d1c770c0 KVM: nVMX: Avoid reading VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE needlessly on nested exits
We only need to update vm_exit_intr_error_code if there is a valid exit
interruption information and it comes with a valid error code.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-14 18:27:10 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
e8457c67a4 KVM: nVMX: Fix conditions for interrupt injection
If we are entering guest mode, we do not want L0 to interrupt this
vmentry with all its side effects on the vmcs. Therefore, injection
shall be disallowed during L1->L2 transitions, as in the previous
version. However, this check is conceptually independent of
nested_exit_on_intr, so decouple it.

If L1 traps external interrupts, we can kick the guest from L2 to L1,
also just like the previous code worked. But we no longer need to
consider L1's idt_vectoring_info_field. It will always be empty at this
point. Instead, if L2 has pending events, those are now found in the
architectural queues and will, thus, prevent vmx_interrupt_allowed from
being called at all.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-14 18:27:09 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
5f3d579997 KVM: nVMX: Rework event injection and recovery
The basic idea is to always transfer the pending event injection on
vmexit into the architectural state of the VCPU and then drop it from
there if it turns out that we left L2 to enter L1, i.e. if we enter
prepare_vmcs12.

vmcs12_save_pending_events takes care to transfer pending L0 events into
the queue of L1. That is mandatory as L1 may decide to switch the guest
state completely, invalidating or preserving the pending events for
later injection (including on a different node, once we support
migration).

This concept is based on the rule that a pending vmlaunch/vmresume is
not canceled. Otherwise, we would risk to lose injected events or leak
them into the wrong queues. Encode this rule via a WARN_ON_ONCE at the
entry of nested_vmx_vmexit.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-14 18:27:07 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
3b656cf764 KVM: nVMX: Fix injection of PENDING_INTERRUPT and NMI_WINDOW exits to L1
Check if the interrupt or NMI window exit is for L1 by testing if it has
the corresponding controls enabled. This is required when we allow
direct injection from L0 to L2

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-14 18:27:05 +03:00