ext4: add fs-verity read support
Make ext4_mpage_readpages() verify data as it is read from fs-verity files, using the helper functions from fs/verity/. To support both encryption and verity simultaneously, this required refactoring the decryption workflow into a generic "post-read processing" workflow which can do decryption, verification, or both. The case where the ext4 block size is not equal to the PAGE_SIZE is not supported yet, since in that case ext4_mpage_readpages() sometimes falls back to block_read_full_page(), which does not support fs-verity yet. Co-developed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
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				| @ -3191,6 +3191,8 @@ static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb, | ||||
| extern int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping, | ||||
| 				struct list_head *pages, struct page *page, | ||||
| 				unsigned nr_pages, bool is_readahead); | ||||
| extern int __init ext4_init_post_read_processing(void); | ||||
| extern void ext4_exit_post_read_processing(void); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /* symlink.c */ | ||||
| extern const struct inode_operations ext4_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations; | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -3912,6 +3912,8 @@ static ssize_t ext4_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) | ||||
| 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) | ||||
| 		return 0; | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 	if (fsverity_active(inode)) | ||||
| 		return 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/*
 | ||||
| 	 * If we are doing data journalling we don't support O_DIRECT | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -47,13 +47,103 @@ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include "ext4.h" | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static inline bool ext4_bio_encrypted(struct bio *bio) | ||||
| #define NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS	128 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static struct kmem_cache *bio_post_read_ctx_cache; | ||||
| static mempool_t *bio_post_read_ctx_pool; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /* postprocessing steps for read bios */ | ||||
| enum bio_post_read_step { | ||||
| 	STEP_INITIAL = 0, | ||||
| 	STEP_DECRYPT, | ||||
| 	STEP_VERITY, | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct bio_post_read_ctx { | ||||
| 	struct bio *bio; | ||||
| 	struct work_struct work; | ||||
| 	unsigned int cur_step; | ||||
| 	unsigned int enabled_steps; | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static void __read_end_io(struct bio *bio) | ||||
| { | ||||
| #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION | ||||
| 	return unlikely(bio->bi_private != NULL); | ||||
| #else | ||||
| 	return false; | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 	struct page *page; | ||||
| 	struct bio_vec *bv; | ||||
| 	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, iter_all) { | ||||
| 		page = bv->bv_page; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		/* PG_error was set if any post_read step failed */ | ||||
| 		if (bio->bi_status || PageError(page)) { | ||||
| 			ClearPageUptodate(page); | ||||
| 			/* will re-read again later */ | ||||
| 			ClearPageError(page); | ||||
| 		} else { | ||||
| 			SetPageUptodate(page); | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		unlock_page(page); | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	if (bio->bi_private) | ||||
| 		mempool_free(bio->bi_private, bio_post_read_ctx_pool); | ||||
| 	bio_put(bio); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static void bio_post_read_processing(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static void decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = | ||||
| 		container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	fscrypt_decrypt_bio(ctx->bio); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bio_post_read_processing(ctx); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static void verity_work(struct work_struct *work) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = | ||||
| 		container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	fsverity_verify_bio(ctx->bio); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bio_post_read_processing(ctx); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static void bio_post_read_processing(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	/*
 | ||||
| 	 * We use different work queues for decryption and for verity because | ||||
| 	 * verity may require reading metadata pages that need decryption, and | ||||
| 	 * we shouldn't recurse to the same workqueue. | ||||
| 	 */ | ||||
| 	switch (++ctx->cur_step) { | ||||
| 	case STEP_DECRYPT: | ||||
| 		if (ctx->enabled_steps & (1 << STEP_DECRYPT)) { | ||||
| 			INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, decrypt_work); | ||||
| 			fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(&ctx->work); | ||||
| 			return; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		ctx->cur_step++; | ||||
| 		/* fall-through */ | ||||
| 	case STEP_VERITY: | ||||
| 		if (ctx->enabled_steps & (1 << STEP_VERITY)) { | ||||
| 			INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, verity_work); | ||||
| 			fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work); | ||||
| 			return; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		ctx->cur_step++; | ||||
| 		/* fall-through */ | ||||
| 	default: | ||||
| 		__read_end_io(ctx->bio); | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static bool bio_post_read_required(struct bio *bio) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	return bio->bi_private && !bio->bi_status; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
| @ -70,30 +160,53 @@ static inline bool ext4_bio_encrypted(struct bio *bio) | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| static void mpage_end_io(struct bio *bio) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	struct bio_vec *bv; | ||||
| 	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all; | ||||
| 	if (bio_post_read_required(bio)) { | ||||
| 		struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = bio->bi_private; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (ext4_bio_encrypted(bio)) { | ||||
| 		if (bio->bi_status) { | ||||
| 			fscrypt_release_ctx(bio->bi_private); | ||||
| 		} else { | ||||
| 			fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_bio(bio->bi_private, bio); | ||||
| 			return; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		ctx->cur_step = STEP_INITIAL; | ||||
| 		bio_post_read_processing(ctx); | ||||
| 		return; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, iter_all) { | ||||
| 		struct page *page = bv->bv_page; | ||||
| 	__read_end_io(bio); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		if (!bio->bi_status) { | ||||
| 			SetPageUptodate(page); | ||||
| 		} else { | ||||
| 			ClearPageUptodate(page); | ||||
| 			SetPageError(page); | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		unlock_page(page); | ||||
| static inline bool ext4_need_verity(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t idx) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	return fsverity_active(inode) && | ||||
| 	       idx < DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static struct bio_post_read_ctx *get_bio_post_read_ctx(struct inode *inode, | ||||
| 						       struct bio *bio, | ||||
| 						       pgoff_t first_idx) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	unsigned int post_read_steps = 0; | ||||
| 	struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = NULL; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) | ||||
| 		post_read_steps |= 1 << STEP_DECRYPT; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (ext4_need_verity(inode, first_idx)) | ||||
| 		post_read_steps |= 1 << STEP_VERITY; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (post_read_steps) { | ||||
| 		ctx = mempool_alloc(bio_post_read_ctx_pool, GFP_NOFS); | ||||
| 		if (!ctx) | ||||
| 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | ||||
| 		ctx->bio = bio; | ||||
| 		ctx->enabled_steps = post_read_steps; | ||||
| 		bio->bi_private = ctx; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	return ctx; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bio_put(bio); | ||||
| static inline loff_t ext4_readpage_limit(struct inode *inode) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) && | ||||
| 	    (IS_VERITY(inode) || ext4_verity_in_progress(inode))) | ||||
| 		return inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return i_size_read(inode); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping, | ||||
| @ -141,7 +254,8 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping, | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		block_in_file = (sector_t)page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits); | ||||
| 		last_block = block_in_file + nr_pages * blocks_per_page; | ||||
| 		last_block_in_file = (i_size_read(inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits; | ||||
| 		last_block_in_file = (ext4_readpage_limit(inode) + | ||||
| 				      blocksize - 1) >> blkbits; | ||||
| 		if (last_block > last_block_in_file) | ||||
| 			last_block = last_block_in_file; | ||||
| 		page_block = 0; | ||||
| @ -218,6 +332,9 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping, | ||||
| 			zero_user_segment(page, first_hole << blkbits, | ||||
| 					  PAGE_SIZE); | ||||
| 			if (first_hole == 0) { | ||||
| 				if (ext4_need_verity(inode, page->index) && | ||||
| 				    !fsverity_verify_page(page)) | ||||
| 					goto set_error_page; | ||||
| 				SetPageUptodate(page); | ||||
| 				unlock_page(page); | ||||
| 				goto next_page; | ||||
| @ -241,18 +358,16 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping, | ||||
| 			bio = NULL; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		if (bio == NULL) { | ||||
| 			struct fscrypt_ctx *ctx = NULL; | ||||
| 			struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { | ||||
| 				ctx = fscrypt_get_ctx(GFP_NOFS); | ||||
| 				if (IS_ERR(ctx)) | ||||
| 					goto set_error_page; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 			bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, | ||||
| 				min_t(int, nr_pages, BIO_MAX_PAGES)); | ||||
| 			if (!bio) { | ||||
| 				if (ctx) | ||||
| 					fscrypt_release_ctx(ctx); | ||||
| 			if (!bio) | ||||
| 				goto set_error_page; | ||||
| 			ctx = get_bio_post_read_ctx(inode, bio, page->index); | ||||
| 			if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { | ||||
| 				bio_put(bio); | ||||
| 				bio = NULL; | ||||
| 				goto set_error_page; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 			bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); | ||||
| @ -293,3 +408,29 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping, | ||||
| 		submit_bio(bio); | ||||
| 	return 0; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| int __init ext4_init_post_read_processing(void) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	bio_post_read_ctx_cache = | ||||
| 		kmem_cache_create("ext4_bio_post_read_ctx", | ||||
| 				  sizeof(struct bio_post_read_ctx), 0, 0, NULL); | ||||
| 	if (!bio_post_read_ctx_cache) | ||||
| 		goto fail; | ||||
| 	bio_post_read_ctx_pool = | ||||
| 		mempool_create_slab_pool(NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS, | ||||
| 					 bio_post_read_ctx_cache); | ||||
| 	if (!bio_post_read_ctx_pool) | ||||
| 		goto fail_free_cache; | ||||
| 	return 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| fail_free_cache: | ||||
| 	kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache); | ||||
| fail: | ||||
| 	return -ENOMEM; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| void ext4_exit_post_read_processing(void) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	mempool_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_pool); | ||||
| 	kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache); | ||||
| } | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -6103,6 +6103,10 @@ static int __init ext4_init_fs(void) | ||||
| 		return err; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	err = ext4_init_pending(); | ||||
| 	if (err) | ||||
| 		goto out7; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	err = ext4_init_post_read_processing(); | ||||
| 	if (err) | ||||
| 		goto out6; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| @ -6144,8 +6148,10 @@ out3: | ||||
| out4: | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_pageio(); | ||||
| out5: | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_pending(); | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_post_read_processing(); | ||||
| out6: | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_pending(); | ||||
| out7: | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_es(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return err; | ||||
| @ -6162,6 +6168,7 @@ static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void) | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_sysfs(); | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_system_zone(); | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_pageio(); | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_post_read_processing(); | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_es(); | ||||
| 	ext4_exit_pending(); | ||||
| } | ||||
|  | ||||
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