linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c

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/*
* Machine check exception handling CPU-side for power7 and power8
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
* Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*/
#undef DEBUG
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mce_power: " fmt
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/mce.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
static void flush_tlb_206(unsigned int num_sets, unsigned int action)
{
unsigned long rb;
unsigned int i;
switch (action) {
case TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
rb = TLBIEL_INVAL_SET;
break;
case TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_LPID:
rb = TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID;
break;
default:
BUG();
break;
}
asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory");
for (i = 0; i < num_sets; i++) {
asm volatile("tlbiel %0" : : "r" (rb));
rb += 1 << TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_SHIFT;
}
asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory");
}
/*
* Generic routines to flush TLB on POWER processors. These routines
* are used as flush_tlb hook in the cpu_spec.
*
* action => TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_GLOBAL: Invalidate all TLBs.
* TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_LPID: Invalidate TLB for current LPID.
*/
void __flush_tlb_power7(unsigned int action)
{
flush_tlb_206(POWER7_TLB_SETS, action);
}
void __flush_tlb_power8(unsigned int action)
{
flush_tlb_206(POWER8_TLB_SETS, action);
}
void __flush_tlb_power9(unsigned int action)
{
unsigned int num_sets;
if (radix_enabled())
num_sets = POWER9_TLB_SETS_RADIX;
else
num_sets = POWER9_TLB_SETS_HASH;
flush_tlb_206(num_sets, action);
}
/* flush SLBs and reload */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
static void flush_and_reload_slb(void)
{
struct slb_shadow *slb;
unsigned long i, n;
/* Invalidate all SLBs */
asm volatile("slbmte %0,%0; slbia" : : "r" (0));
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HANDLER
/*
* If machine check is hit when in guest or in transition, we will
* only flush the SLBs and continue.
*/
if (get_paca()->kvm_hstate.in_guest)
return;
#endif
/* For host kernel, reload the SLBs from shadow SLB buffer. */
slb = get_slb_shadow();
if (!slb)
return;
n = min_t(u32, be32_to_cpu(slb->persistent), SLB_MIN_SIZE);
/* Load up the SLB entries from shadow SLB */
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
unsigned long rb = be64_to_cpu(slb->save_area[i].esid);
unsigned long rs = be64_to_cpu(slb->save_area[i].vsid);
rb = (rb & ~0xFFFul) | i;
asm volatile("slbmte %0,%1" : : "r" (rs), "r" (rb));
}
}
#endif
static void flush_erat(void)
{
asm volatile(PPC_INVALIDATE_ERAT : : :"memory");
}
#define MCE_FLUSH_SLB 1
#define MCE_FLUSH_TLB 2
#define MCE_FLUSH_ERAT 3
static int mce_flush(int what)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
if (what == MCE_FLUSH_SLB) {
flush_and_reload_slb();
return 1;
}
#endif
if (what == MCE_FLUSH_ERAT) {
flush_erat();
return 1;
}
if (what == MCE_FLUSH_TLB) {
if (cur_cpu_spec && cur_cpu_spec->flush_tlb) {
cur_cpu_spec->flush_tlb(TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_GLOBAL);
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
#define SRR1_MC_LOADSTORE(srr1) ((srr1) & PPC_BIT(42))
struct mce_ierror_table {
unsigned long srr1_mask;
unsigned long srr1_value;
bool nip_valid; /* nip is a valid indicator of faulting address */
unsigned int error_type;
unsigned int error_subtype;
unsigned int initiator;
unsigned int severity;
};
static const struct mce_ierror_table mce_p7_ierror_table[] = {
{ 0x00000000001c0000, 0x0000000000040000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_IFETCH,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000001c0000, 0x0000000000080000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_PARITY,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000001c0000, 0x00000000000c0000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000001c0000, 0x0000000000100000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_INDETERMINATE, /* BOTH */
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000001c0000, 0x0000000000140000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB, MCE_TLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000001c0000, 0x0000000000180000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000001c0000, 0x00000000001c0000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_IFETCH,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
static const struct mce_ierror_table mce_p8_ierror_table[] = {
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000000040000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_IFETCH,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000000080000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_PARITY,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x00000000000c0000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000000100000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT,MCE_ERAT_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000000140000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB, MCE_TLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000000180000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x00000000001c0000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_IFETCH,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000008000000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK,MCE_LINK_ERROR_IFETCH_TIMEOUT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000008040000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK,MCE_LINK_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH_TIMEOUT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
static const struct mce_ierror_table mce_p9_ierror_table[] = {
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000000040000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_IFETCH,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000000080000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_PARITY,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x00000000000c0000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000000100000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT,MCE_ERAT_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000000140000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB, MCE_TLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000000180000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x00000000001c0000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA, MCE_RA_ERROR_IFETCH_FOREIGN,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000008000000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK,MCE_LINK_ERROR_IFETCH_TIMEOUT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000008040000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK,MCE_LINK_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH_TIMEOUT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x00000000080c0000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA, MCE_RA_ERROR_IFETCH,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000008100000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA, MCE_RA_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000008140000, false,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA, MCE_RA_ERROR_STORE,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_FATAL, }, /* ASYNC is fatal */
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x0000000008180000, false,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK,MCE_LINK_ERROR_STORE_TIMEOUT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_FATAL, }, /* ASYNC is fatal */
{ 0x00000000081c0000, 0x00000000081c0000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA, MCE_RA_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_IFETCH_FOREIGN,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
struct mce_derror_table {
unsigned long dsisr_value;
bool dar_valid; /* dar is a valid indicator of faulting address */
unsigned int error_type;
unsigned int error_subtype;
unsigned int initiator;
unsigned int severity;
};
static const struct mce_derror_table mce_p7_derror_table[] = {
{ 0x00008000, false,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_LOAD_STORE,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00004000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000800, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT, MCE_ERAT_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000400, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB, MCE_TLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000100, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_PARITY,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000080, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000040, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_INDETERMINATE, /* BOTH */
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0, false, 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
static const struct mce_derror_table mce_p8_derror_table[] = {
{ 0x00008000, false,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_LOAD_STORE,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00004000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00002000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK, MCE_LINK_ERROR_LOAD_TIMEOUT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00001000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK, MCE_LINK_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE_TIMEOUT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000800, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT, MCE_ERAT_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000400, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB, MCE_TLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000200, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT, MCE_ERAT_ERROR_MULTIHIT, /* SECONDARY ERAT */
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000100, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_PARITY,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000080, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0, false, 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
static const struct mce_derror_table mce_p9_derror_table[] = {
{ 0x00008000, false,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_LOAD_STORE,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00004000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE, MCE_UE_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00002000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK, MCE_LINK_ERROR_LOAD_TIMEOUT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00001000, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK, MCE_LINK_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE_TIMEOUT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000800, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT, MCE_ERAT_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000400, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB, MCE_TLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000200, false,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER, MCE_USER_ERROR_TLBIE,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000100, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_PARITY,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000080, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB, MCE_SLB_ERROR_MULTIHIT,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000040, true,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA, MCE_RA_ERROR_LOAD,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000020, false,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA, MCE_RA_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000010, false,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA, MCE_RA_ERROR_PAGE_TABLE_WALK_LOAD_STORE_FOREIGN,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0x00000008, false,
MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA, MCE_RA_ERROR_LOAD_STORE_FOREIGN,
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU, MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, },
{ 0, false, 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
static int mce_handle_ierror(struct pt_regs *regs,
const struct mce_ierror_table table[],
struct mce_error_info *mce_err, uint64_t *addr)
{
uint64_t srr1 = regs->msr;
int handled = 0;
int i;
*addr = 0;
for (i = 0; table[i].srr1_mask; i++) {
if ((srr1 & table[i].srr1_mask) != table[i].srr1_value)
continue;
/* attempt to correct the error */
switch (table[i].error_type) {
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
handled = mce_flush(MCE_FLUSH_SLB);
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
handled = mce_flush(MCE_FLUSH_ERAT);
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
handled = mce_flush(MCE_FLUSH_TLB);
break;
}
/* now fill in mce_error_info */
mce_err->error_type = table[i].error_type;
switch (table[i].error_type) {
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
mce_err->u.ue_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
mce_err->u.slb_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
mce_err->u.erat_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
mce_err->u.tlb_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER:
mce_err->u.user_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA:
mce_err->u.ra_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK:
mce_err->u.link_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
}
mce_err->severity = table[i].severity;
mce_err->initiator = table[i].initiator;
if (table[i].nip_valid)
*addr = regs->nip;
return handled;
}
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
mce_err->severity = MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC;
mce_err->initiator = MCE_INITIATOR_CPU;
return 0;
powerpc/book3s: Decode and save machine check event. Now that we handle machine check in linux, the MCE decoding should also take place in linux host. This info is crucial to log before we go down in case we can not handle the machine check errors. This patch decodes and populates a machine check event which contain high level meaning full MCE information. We do this in real mode C code with ME bit on. The MCE information is still available on emergency stack (in pt_regs structure format). Even if we take another exception at this point the MCE early handler will allocate a new stack frame on top of current one. So when we return back here we still have our MCE information safe on current stack. We use per cpu buffer to save high level MCE information. Each per cpu buffer is an array of machine check event structure indexed by per cpu counter mce_nest_count. The mce_nest_count is incremented every time we enter machine check early handler in real mode to get the current free slot (index = mce_nest_count - 1). The mce_nest_count is decremented once the MCE info is consumed by virtual mode machine exception handler. This patch provides save_mce_event(), get_mce_event() and release_mce_event() generic routines that can be used by machine check handlers to populate and retrieve the event. The routine release_mce_event() will free the event slot so that it can be reused. Caller can invoke get_mce_event() with a release flag either to release the event slot immediately OR keep it so that it can be fetched again. The event slot can be also released anytime by invoking release_mce_event(). This patch also updates kvm code to invoke get_mce_event to retrieve generic mce event rather than paca->opal_mce_evt. The KVM code always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false so that event is available for linus host machine If machine check occurs while we are in guest, KVM tries to handle the error. If KVM is able to handle MC error successfully, it enters the guest and delivers the machine check to guest. If KVM is not able to handle MC error, it exists the guest and passes the control to linux host machine check handler which then logs MC event and decides how to handle it in linux host. In failure case, KVM needs to make sure that the MC event is available for linux host to consume. Hence KVM always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false and later it invokes release_mce_event() only if it succeeds to handle error. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-10-30 14:35:40 +00:00
}
static int mce_handle_derror(struct pt_regs *regs,
const struct mce_derror_table table[],
struct mce_error_info *mce_err, uint64_t *addr)
powerpc/book3s: Decode and save machine check event. Now that we handle machine check in linux, the MCE decoding should also take place in linux host. This info is crucial to log before we go down in case we can not handle the machine check errors. This patch decodes and populates a machine check event which contain high level meaning full MCE information. We do this in real mode C code with ME bit on. The MCE information is still available on emergency stack (in pt_regs structure format). Even if we take another exception at this point the MCE early handler will allocate a new stack frame on top of current one. So when we return back here we still have our MCE information safe on current stack. We use per cpu buffer to save high level MCE information. Each per cpu buffer is an array of machine check event structure indexed by per cpu counter mce_nest_count. The mce_nest_count is incremented every time we enter machine check early handler in real mode to get the current free slot (index = mce_nest_count - 1). The mce_nest_count is decremented once the MCE info is consumed by virtual mode machine exception handler. This patch provides save_mce_event(), get_mce_event() and release_mce_event() generic routines that can be used by machine check handlers to populate and retrieve the event. The routine release_mce_event() will free the event slot so that it can be reused. Caller can invoke get_mce_event() with a release flag either to release the event slot immediately OR keep it so that it can be fetched again. The event slot can be also released anytime by invoking release_mce_event(). This patch also updates kvm code to invoke get_mce_event to retrieve generic mce event rather than paca->opal_mce_evt. The KVM code always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false so that event is available for linus host machine If machine check occurs while we are in guest, KVM tries to handle the error. If KVM is able to handle MC error successfully, it enters the guest and delivers the machine check to guest. If KVM is not able to handle MC error, it exists the guest and passes the control to linux host machine check handler which then logs MC event and decides how to handle it in linux host. In failure case, KVM needs to make sure that the MC event is available for linux host to consume. Hence KVM always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false and later it invokes release_mce_event() only if it succeeds to handle error. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-10-30 14:35:40 +00:00
{
uint64_t dsisr = regs->dsisr;
int handled = 0;
int found = 0;
int i;
*addr = 0;
for (i = 0; table[i].dsisr_value; i++) {
if (!(dsisr & table[i].dsisr_value))
continue;
/* attempt to correct the error */
switch (table[i].error_type) {
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
if (mce_flush(MCE_FLUSH_SLB))
handled = 1;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
if (mce_flush(MCE_FLUSH_ERAT))
handled = 1;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
if (mce_flush(MCE_FLUSH_TLB))
handled = 1;
break;
}
/*
* Attempt to handle multiple conditions, but only return
* one. Ensure uncorrectable errors are first in the table
* to match.
*/
if (found)
continue;
/* now fill in mce_error_info */
mce_err->error_type = table[i].error_type;
switch (table[i].error_type) {
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
mce_err->u.ue_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
mce_err->u.slb_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
mce_err->u.erat_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
mce_err->u.tlb_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER:
mce_err->u.user_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA:
mce_err->u.ra_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK:
mce_err->u.link_error_type = table[i].error_subtype;
break;
}
mce_err->severity = table[i].severity;
mce_err->initiator = table[i].initiator;
if (table[i].dar_valid)
*addr = regs->dar;
powerpc/book3s: Decode and save machine check event. Now that we handle machine check in linux, the MCE decoding should also take place in linux host. This info is crucial to log before we go down in case we can not handle the machine check errors. This patch decodes and populates a machine check event which contain high level meaning full MCE information. We do this in real mode C code with ME bit on. The MCE information is still available on emergency stack (in pt_regs structure format). Even if we take another exception at this point the MCE early handler will allocate a new stack frame on top of current one. So when we return back here we still have our MCE information safe on current stack. We use per cpu buffer to save high level MCE information. Each per cpu buffer is an array of machine check event structure indexed by per cpu counter mce_nest_count. The mce_nest_count is incremented every time we enter machine check early handler in real mode to get the current free slot (index = mce_nest_count - 1). The mce_nest_count is decremented once the MCE info is consumed by virtual mode machine exception handler. This patch provides save_mce_event(), get_mce_event() and release_mce_event() generic routines that can be used by machine check handlers to populate and retrieve the event. The routine release_mce_event() will free the event slot so that it can be reused. Caller can invoke get_mce_event() with a release flag either to release the event slot immediately OR keep it so that it can be fetched again. The event slot can be also released anytime by invoking release_mce_event(). This patch also updates kvm code to invoke get_mce_event to retrieve generic mce event rather than paca->opal_mce_evt. The KVM code always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false so that event is available for linus host machine If machine check occurs while we are in guest, KVM tries to handle the error. If KVM is able to handle MC error successfully, it enters the guest and delivers the machine check to guest. If KVM is not able to handle MC error, it exists the guest and passes the control to linux host machine check handler which then logs MC event and decides how to handle it in linux host. In failure case, KVM needs to make sure that the MC event is available for linux host to consume. Hence KVM always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false and later it invokes release_mce_event() only if it succeeds to handle error. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-10-30 14:35:40 +00:00
found = 1;
powerpc/book3s: Decode and save machine check event. Now that we handle machine check in linux, the MCE decoding should also take place in linux host. This info is crucial to log before we go down in case we can not handle the machine check errors. This patch decodes and populates a machine check event which contain high level meaning full MCE information. We do this in real mode C code with ME bit on. The MCE information is still available on emergency stack (in pt_regs structure format). Even if we take another exception at this point the MCE early handler will allocate a new stack frame on top of current one. So when we return back here we still have our MCE information safe on current stack. We use per cpu buffer to save high level MCE information. Each per cpu buffer is an array of machine check event structure indexed by per cpu counter mce_nest_count. The mce_nest_count is incremented every time we enter machine check early handler in real mode to get the current free slot (index = mce_nest_count - 1). The mce_nest_count is decremented once the MCE info is consumed by virtual mode machine exception handler. This patch provides save_mce_event(), get_mce_event() and release_mce_event() generic routines that can be used by machine check handlers to populate and retrieve the event. The routine release_mce_event() will free the event slot so that it can be reused. Caller can invoke get_mce_event() with a release flag either to release the event slot immediately OR keep it so that it can be fetched again. The event slot can be also released anytime by invoking release_mce_event(). This patch also updates kvm code to invoke get_mce_event to retrieve generic mce event rather than paca->opal_mce_evt. The KVM code always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false so that event is available for linus host machine If machine check occurs while we are in guest, KVM tries to handle the error. If KVM is able to handle MC error successfully, it enters the guest and delivers the machine check to guest. If KVM is not able to handle MC error, it exists the guest and passes the control to linux host machine check handler which then logs MC event and decides how to handle it in linux host. In failure case, KVM needs to make sure that the MC event is available for linux host to consume. Hence KVM always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false and later it invokes release_mce_event() only if it succeeds to handle error. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-10-30 14:35:40 +00:00
}
if (found)
return handled;
mce_err->error_type = MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
mce_err->severity = MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC;
mce_err->initiator = MCE_INITIATOR_CPU;
return 0;
powerpc/book3s: Decode and save machine check event. Now that we handle machine check in linux, the MCE decoding should also take place in linux host. This info is crucial to log before we go down in case we can not handle the machine check errors. This patch decodes and populates a machine check event which contain high level meaning full MCE information. We do this in real mode C code with ME bit on. The MCE information is still available on emergency stack (in pt_regs structure format). Even if we take another exception at this point the MCE early handler will allocate a new stack frame on top of current one. So when we return back here we still have our MCE information safe on current stack. We use per cpu buffer to save high level MCE information. Each per cpu buffer is an array of machine check event structure indexed by per cpu counter mce_nest_count. The mce_nest_count is incremented every time we enter machine check early handler in real mode to get the current free slot (index = mce_nest_count - 1). The mce_nest_count is decremented once the MCE info is consumed by virtual mode machine exception handler. This patch provides save_mce_event(), get_mce_event() and release_mce_event() generic routines that can be used by machine check handlers to populate and retrieve the event. The routine release_mce_event() will free the event slot so that it can be reused. Caller can invoke get_mce_event() with a release flag either to release the event slot immediately OR keep it so that it can be fetched again. The event slot can be also released anytime by invoking release_mce_event(). This patch also updates kvm code to invoke get_mce_event to retrieve generic mce event rather than paca->opal_mce_evt. The KVM code always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false so that event is available for linus host machine If machine check occurs while we are in guest, KVM tries to handle the error. If KVM is able to handle MC error successfully, it enters the guest and delivers the machine check to guest. If KVM is not able to handle MC error, it exists the guest and passes the control to linux host machine check handler which then logs MC event and decides how to handle it in linux host. In failure case, KVM needs to make sure that the MC event is available for linux host to consume. Hence KVM always calls get_mce_event() with release flags set to false and later it invokes release_mce_event() only if it succeeds to handle error. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-10-30 14:35:40 +00:00
}
static long mce_handle_ue_error(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
long handled = 0;
/*
* On specific SCOM read via MMIO we may get a machine check
* exception with SRR0 pointing inside opal. If that is the
* case OPAL may have recovery address to re-read SCOM data in
* different way and hence we can recover from this MC.
*/
if (ppc_md.mce_check_early_recovery) {
if (ppc_md.mce_check_early_recovery(regs))
handled = 1;
}
return handled;
}
static long mce_handle_error(struct pt_regs *regs,
const struct mce_derror_table dtable[],
const struct mce_ierror_table itable[])
{
struct mce_error_info mce_err = { 0 };
uint64_t addr;
uint64_t srr1 = regs->msr;
long handled;
if (SRR1_MC_LOADSTORE(srr1))
handled = mce_handle_derror(regs, dtable, &mce_err, &addr);
else
handled = mce_handle_ierror(regs, itable, &mce_err, &addr);
if (!handled && mce_err.error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE)
handled = mce_handle_ue_error(regs);
save_mce_event(regs, handled, &mce_err, regs->nip, addr);
return handled;
}
long __machine_check_early_realmode_p7(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/* P7 DD1 leaves top bits of DSISR undefined */
regs->dsisr &= 0x0000ffff;
return mce_handle_error(regs, mce_p7_derror_table, mce_p7_ierror_table);
}
long __machine_check_early_realmode_p8(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return mce_handle_error(regs, mce_p8_derror_table, mce_p8_ierror_table);
}
long __machine_check_early_realmode_p9(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return mce_handle_error(regs, mce_p9_derror_table, mce_p9_ierror_table);
}