linux/mm
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz 5ceb9ce6fe mm: compaction: handle incorrect MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE type pageblocks
When MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE pages are freed from MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE type
pageblock (and some MIGRATE_MOVABLE pages are left in it) waiting until an
allocation takes ownership of the block may take too long.  The type of
the pageblock remains unchanged so the pageblock cannot be used as a
migration target during compaction.

Fix it by:

* Adding enum compact_mode (COMPACT_ASYNC_[MOVABLE,UNMOVABLE], and
  COMPACT_SYNC) and then converting sync field in struct compact_control
  to use it.

* Adding nr_pageblocks_skipped field to struct compact_control and
  tracking how many destination pageblocks were of MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE type.
   If COMPACT_ASYNC_MOVABLE mode compaction ran fully in
  try_to_compact_pages() (COMPACT_COMPLETE) it implies that there is not a
  suitable page for allocation.  In this case then check how if there were
  enough MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE pageblocks to try a second pass in
  COMPACT_ASYNC_UNMOVABLE mode.

* Scanning the MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE pageblocks (during COMPACT_SYNC and
  COMPACT_ASYNC_UNMOVABLE compaction modes) and building a count based on
  finding PageBuddy pages, page_count(page) == 0 or PageLRU pages.  If all
  pages within the MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE pageblock are in one of those three
  sets change the whole pageblock type to MIGRATE_MOVABLE.

My particular test case (on a ARM EXYNOS4 device with 512 MiB, which means
131072 standard 4KiB pages in 'Normal' zone) is to:

- allocate 120000 pages for kernel's usage
- free every second page (60000 pages) of memory just allocated
- allocate and use 60000 pages from user space
- free remaining 60000 pages of kernel memory
  (now we have fragmented memory occupied mostly by user space pages)
- try to allocate 100 order-9 (2048 KiB) pages for kernel's usage

The results:
- with compaction disabled I get 11 successful allocations
- with compaction enabled - 14 successful allocations
- with this patch I'm able to get all 100 successful allocations

NOTE: If we can make kswapd aware of order-0 request during compaction, we
can enhance kswapd with changing mode to COMPACT_ASYNC_FULL
(COMPACT_ASYNC_MOVABLE + COMPACT_ASYNC_UNMOVABLE).  Please see the
following thread:

	http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=133552069417068&w=2

[minchan@kernel.org: minor cleanups]
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-29 16:22:22 -07:00
..
backing-dev.c backing-dev: fix wakeup timer races with bdi_unregister() 2012-02-01 16:52:49 +08:00
bootmem.c mm: remove sparsemem allocation details from the bootmem allocator 2012-05-29 16:22:22 -07:00
bounce.c mm: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:27 +08:00
cleancache.c mm: cleancache: Use __read_mostly as appropiate. 2012-01-23 16:08:09 -05:00
compaction.c mm: compaction: handle incorrect MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE type pageblocks 2012-05-29 16:22:22 -07:00
debug-pagealloc.c mm, x86: Remove debug_pagealloc_enabled 2011-12-06 09:24:07 +01:00
dmapool.c mm: fix implicit stat.h usage in dmapool.c 2011-10-31 09:20:12 -04:00
fadvise.c fadvise: only initiate writeback for specified range with FADV_DONTNEED 2012-01-10 16:30:43 -08:00
failslab.c switch debugfs to umode_t 2012-01-03 22:54:56 -05:00
filemap_xip.c mm/filemap_xip.c: fix race condition in xip_file_fault() 2012-02-03 16:16:41 -08:00
filemap.c radix-tree: use iterators in find_get_pages* functions 2012-03-28 17:14:37 -07:00
fremap.c mm: delete various needless include <linux/module.h> 2011-10-31 09:20:11 -04:00
highmem.c Merge branch 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux 2011-11-06 19:44:47 -08:00
huge_memory.c mm, thp: drop page_table_lock to uncharge memcg pages 2012-05-29 16:22:20 -07:00
hugetlb.c mm/hugetlb.c: use long vars instead of int in region_count() 2012-05-29 16:22:18 -07:00
hwpoison-inject.c HWPOISON: Clean up memory_failure() vs. __memory_failure() 2012-01-03 12:06:32 -08:00
init-mm.c atomic: use <linux/atomic.h> 2011-07-26 16:49:47 -07:00
internal.h mm: compaction: handle incorrect MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE type pageblocks 2012-05-29 16:22:22 -07:00
Kconfig Cross Memory Attach: make it Kconfigurable 2012-05-29 16:22:20 -07:00
Kconfig.debug mm: more intensive memory corruption debugging 2012-01-10 16:30:42 -08:00
kmemcheck.c
kmemleak-test.c
kmemleak.c kmemleak: Disable early logging when kmemleak is off by default 2012-01-20 16:57:05 +00:00
ksm.c ksm: cleanup: introduce find_mergeable_vma() 2012-03-21 17:54:59 -07:00
maccess.c mm: Map most files to use export.h instead of module.h 2011-10-31 09:20:12 -04:00
madvise.c coredump: add VM_NODUMP, MADV_NODUMP, MADV_CLEAR_NODUMP 2012-03-23 16:58:42 -07:00
Makefile Cross Memory Attach: make it Kconfigurable 2012-05-29 16:22:20 -07:00
memblock.c memblock: memblock should be able to handle zero length operations 2012-04-20 11:18:46 -07:00
memcontrol.c mm: memcg: count pte references from every member of the reclaimed hierarchy 2012-05-29 16:22:20 -07:00
memory_hotplug.c mm: print physical addresses consistently with other parts of kernel 2012-05-29 16:22:21 -07:00
memory-failure.c mm/memory_failure: let the compiler add the function name 2012-05-29 16:22:18 -07:00
memory.c thp, memcg: split hugepage for memcg oom on cow 2012-05-29 16:22:19 -07:00
mempolicy.c mm: do_migrate_pages(): rename arguments 2012-05-29 16:22:20 -07:00
mempool.c mempool: fix first round failure behavior 2012-01-10 16:30:45 -08:00
migrate.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2012-05-23 17:42:39 -07:00
mincore.c mm: thp: fix pmd_bad() triggering in code paths holding mmap_sem read mode 2012-03-21 17:54:54 -07:00
mlock.c vm: avoid using find_vma_prev() unnecessarily 2012-03-06 18:23:36 -08:00
mm_init.c mm: Map most files to use export.h instead of module.h 2011-10-31 09:20:12 -04:00
mmap.c mm/mmap.c: find_vma(): remove unnecessary if(mm) check 2012-05-29 16:22:19 -07:00
mmu_context.c mm, counters: remove task argument to sync_mm_rss() and __sync_task_rss_stat() 2012-03-21 17:54:59 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c mm: Map most files to use export.h instead of module.h 2011-10-31 09:20:12 -04:00
mmzone.c mm: delete various needless include <linux/module.h> 2011-10-31 09:20:11 -04:00
mprotect.c Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb) 2012-03-22 09:04:48 -07:00
mremap.c mm: collapse security_vm_enough_memory() variants into a single function 2012-02-14 10:45:39 +11:00
msync.c
nobootmem.c mm: remove sparsemem allocation details from the bootmem allocator 2012-05-29 16:22:22 -07:00
nommu.c kill mm argument of vm_munmap() 2012-04-21 01:58:20 -04:00
oom_kill.c userns: Store uid and gid values in struct cred with kuid_t and kgid_t types 2012-05-03 03:28:38 -07:00
page_alloc.c mm: compaction: handle incorrect MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE type pageblocks 2012-05-29 16:22:22 -07:00
page_cgroup.c page_cgroup: fix horrid swap accounting regression 2012-03-06 08:18:23 -08:00
page_io.c block: kill off REQ_UNPLUG 2011-03-10 08:52:27 +01:00
page_isolation.c mm: page_isolation: MIGRATE_CMA isolation functions added 2012-05-21 15:09:33 +02:00
page-writeback.c writeback: initialize global_dirty_limit 2012-05-06 13:41:58 +08:00
pagewalk.c mm: thp: fix pmd_bad() triggering in code paths holding mmap_sem read mode 2012-03-21 17:54:54 -07:00
percpu-km.c
percpu-vm.c percpu: use bitmap_clear 2012-01-20 09:23:16 -08:00
percpu.c kmemleak: Fix the kmemleak tracking of the percpu areas with !SMP 2012-05-09 10:13:29 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c arch/tile: allow building Linux with transparent huge pages enabled 2012-05-25 12:48:21 -04:00
prio_tree.c sanitize <linux/prefetch.h> usage 2011-05-20 12:50:29 -07:00
process_vm_access.c Fix race in process_vm_rw_core 2012-02-02 12:55:17 -08:00
quicklist.c mm: delete various needless include <linux/module.h> 2011-10-31 09:20:11 -04:00
readahead.c mm: Map most files to use export.h instead of module.h 2011-10-31 09:20:12 -04:00
rmap.c mm: remove swap token code 2012-05-29 16:22:19 -07:00
shmem.c avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
slab.c Merge branch 'slab/for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/linux 2012-03-28 15:04:26 -07:00
slob.c mm: Map most files to use export.h instead of module.h 2011-10-31 09:20:12 -04:00
slub.c slub: missing test for partial pages flush work in flush_all() 2012-05-17 18:00:51 -07:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm: delete various needless include <linux/module.h> 2011-10-31 09:20:11 -04:00
sparse.c mm: remove sparsemem allocation details from the bootmem allocator 2012-05-29 16:22:22 -07:00
swap_state.c mm: fix s390 BUG by __set_page_dirty_no_writeback on swap 2012-04-23 18:19:22 -07:00
swap.c mm: drain percpu lru add/rotate page-vectors on cpu hot-unplug 2012-03-21 17:54:58 -07:00
swapfile.c swapon: check validity of swap_flags 2012-03-28 17:14:35 -07:00
truncate.c mm for fs: add truncate_pagecache_range() 2012-03-28 17:14:35 -07:00
util.c procfs: mark thread stack correctly in proc/<pid>/maps 2012-03-21 17:54:58 -07:00
vmalloc.c mm: use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc() to allocate array 2012-05-29 16:22:19 -07:00
vmscan.c mm: rename is_mlocked_vma() to mlocked_vma_newpage() 2012-05-29 16:22:20 -07:00
vmstat.c mm/vmstat.c: remove debug fs entries on failure of file creation and made extfrag_debug_root dentry local 2012-05-29 16:22:19 -07:00