linux/arch
Dave Hansen 381aa07a9b x86: Introduce disabled-features
I believe the REQUIRED_MASK aproach was taken so that it was
easier to consult in assembly (arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu.S).
DISABLED_MASK does not have the same restriction, but I
implemented it the same way for consistency.

We have a REQUIRED_MASK... which does two things:
1. Keeps a list of cpuid bits to check in very early boot and
   refuse to boot if those are not present.
2. Consulted during cpu_has() checks, which allows us to
   optimize out things at compile-time.  In other words, if we
   *KNOW* we will not boot with the feature off, then we can
   safely assume that it will be present forever.

But, we don't have a similar mechanism for CPU features which
may be present but that we know we will not use.  We simply
use our existing mechanisms to repeatedly check the status of
the bit at runtime (well, the alternatives patching helps here
but it does not provide compile-time optimization).

Adding a feature to disabled-features.h allows the bit to be
checked via a new macro: cpu_feature_enabled().  Note that
for features in DISABLED_MASK, checks with this macro have
all of the benefits of an #ifdef.  Before, we would have done
this in a header:

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX
#define cpu_has_mpx cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX)
#else
#define cpu_has_mpx 0
#endif

and this in the code:

	if (cpu_has_mpx)
		do_some_mpx_thing();

Now, just add your feature to DISABLED_MASK and you can do this
everywhere, and get the same benefits you would have from
#ifdefs:

	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MPX))
		do_some_mpx_thing();

We need a new function and *not* a modification to cpu_has()
because there are cases where we actually need to check the CPU
itself, despite what features the kernel supports.  The best
example of this is a hypervisor which has no control over what
features its guests are using and where the guest does not depend
on the host for support.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140911211513.9E35E931@viggo.jf.intel.com
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-09-11 14:30:02 -07:00
..
alpha alpha: io: implement relaxed accessor macros for writes 2014-08-29 11:18:45 -07:00
arc ARC: [mm] Fix compilation breakage 2014-09-03 10:08:50 -07:00
arm A smattering of bug fixes across most architectures. 2014-09-06 16:42:12 -07:00
arm64 A smattering of bug fixes across most architectures. 2014-09-06 16:42:12 -07:00
avr32 Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
blackfin Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
c6x Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
cris Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
frv frv: Define cpu_relax_lowlatency() 2014-08-19 09:40:08 -05:00
hexagon flush_icache_range: export symbol to fix build errors 2014-08-29 16:28:17 -07:00
ia64 kexec: remove CONFIG_KEXEC dependency on crypto 2014-08-29 16:28:16 -07:00
m32r Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
m68k m68k: Wire up memfd_create 2014-09-01 10:28:00 +02:00
metag Metag architecture changes for v3.17 2014-08-13 18:18:09 -06:00
microblaze microblaze: Wire-up memfd_create syscall 2014-08-21 10:19:28 +02:00
mips kexec: remove CONFIG_KEXEC dependency on crypto 2014-08-29 16:28:16 -07:00
mn10300 Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
openrisc Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
parisc Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
powerpc A smattering of bug fixes across most architectures. 2014-09-06 16:42:12 -07:00
s390 A smattering of bug fixes across most architectures. 2014-09-06 16:42:12 -07:00
score Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
sh flush_icache_range: export symbol to fix build errors 2014-08-29 16:28:17 -07:00
sparc sparc: Hook up memfd_create system call. 2014-08-13 22:00:09 -07:00
tile flush_icache_range: export symbol to fix build errors 2014-08-29 16:28:17 -07:00
um Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
unicore32 unicore32: Fix build error 2014-08-31 17:08:12 -07:00
x86 x86: Introduce disabled-features 2014-09-11 14:30:02 -07:00
xtensa Xtensa improvements for 3.17: 2014-08-31 17:08:42 -07:00
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