Commit Graph

1234589 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kuan-Ying Lee
f22c363436 scripts/checkstack.pl: fix no space expression between sp and offset
When I use older version aarch64 objdump (2.24) to disassemble aarch64
vmlinux, I get the result like below.  There is no space between sp and
offset.

ffff800008010000 <dw_apb_ictl_handle_irq>:
ffff800008010000:       d503233f        hint    #0x19
ffff800008010004:       a9bc7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp,#-64]!
ffff800008010008:       90011e60        adrp    x0, ffff80000a3dc000 <num_ictlrs>
ffff80000801000c:       910003fd        mov     x29, sp
ffff800008010010:       a9025bf5        stp     x21, x22, [sp,#32]

When I use newer version aarch64 objdump (2.35), I get
the result like below.
There is a space between sp and offset.

ffff800008010000 <dw_apb_ictl_handle_irq>:
ffff800008010000:       d503233f        paciasp
ffff800008010004:       a9bc7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #-64]!
ffff800008010008:       90011e60        adrp    x0, ffff80000a3dc000 <num_ictlrs>
ffff80000801000c:       910003fd        mov     x29, sp
ffff800008010010:       a9025bf5        stp     x21, x22, [sp, #32]

Add no space support of regular expression for old version objdump.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220073629.2658-1-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Casper Li <casper.li@mediatek.com>
Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:28 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
22bb6bcd4c x86/kexec: fix incorrect argument passed to kexec_dprintk()
kexec_dprintk() expects the last argument to be kbuf.memsz, but the actual
argument being passed is kbuf.bufsz.

Although these two values are currently equal, it is better to pass the
correct one, in case these two values become different in the future.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220154105.215610-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:28 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
43132282d8 x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occurs
When detecting an error, the current code uses kexec_dprintk() to output
log message. This is not quite appropriate as kexec_dprintk() is mainly
used for outputting debugging messages, rather than error messages.

Replace kexec_dprintk() with pr_err(). This also makes the output method
for this error log align with the output method for other error logs in
this function.

Additionally, the last return statement in set_page_address() is
unnecessary, remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220030124.149160-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:28 -08:00
Kevin Hao
5b130948d5 nilfs2: add missing set_freezable() for freezable kthread
The kernel thread function nilfs_segctor_thread() invokes the
try_to_freeze() in its loop.  But all the kernel threads are non-freezable
by default.  So if we want to make a kernel thread to be freezable, we
have to invoke set_freezable() explicitly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219090918.2329-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:28 -08:00
Ahelenia Ziemiańska
d391615618 kernel: relay: remove relay_file_splice_read dead code, doesn't work
Documentation/filesystems/relay.rst says to use
	return debugfs_create_file(filename, mode, parent, buf,
	                           &relay_file_operations);
and this is the only way relay_file_operations is used.

Thus: debugfs_create_file(&relay_file_operations)
   -> __debugfs_create_file(&debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations,
                            &relay_file_operations)
   -> dentry{inode: {i_fop: &debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations},
             d_fsdata: &relay_file_operations
                       | DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT}

debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations.open is full_proxy_open, which extracts
the &relay_file_operations from the dentry, and allocates via
__full_proxy_fops_init() new fops, with trivial wrappers around release,
llseek, read, write, poll, and unlocked_ioctl, then replaces the fops on
the opened file therewith.

Naturally, all thusly-created debugfs files have .splice_read = NULL. 
This was introduced in commit 49d200deaa ("debugfs: prevent access to
removed files' private data") from 2016-03-22.

AFAICT, relay_file_operations is the only struct file_operations used for
debugfs which defines a .splice_read callback.  Hooking it up with

>	diff --git a/fs/debugfs/file.c b/fs/debugfs/file.c
>	index 5063434be0fc..952fcf5b2afa 100644
>	--- a/fs/debugfs/file.c
>	+++ b/fs/debugfs/file.c
>	@@ -328,6 +328,11 @@ FULL_PROXY_FUNC(write, ssize_t, filp,
>	 			loff_t *ppos),
>	 		ARGS(filp, buf, size, ppos));
>
>	+FULL_PROXY_FUNC(splice_read, long, in,
>	+		PROTO(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
>	+			size_t len, unsigned int flags),
>	+		ARGS(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags));
>	+
>	 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(unlocked_ioctl, long, filp,
>	 		PROTO(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg),
>	 		ARGS(filp, cmd, arg));
>	@@ -382,6 +387,8 @@ static void __full_proxy_fops_init(struct file_operations *proxy_fops,
>	 		proxy_fops->write = full_proxy_write;
>	 	if (real_fops->poll)
>	 		proxy_fops->poll = full_proxy_poll;
>	+	if (real_fops->splice_read)
>	+		proxy_fops->splice_read = full_proxy_splice_read;
>	 	if (real_fops->unlocked_ioctl)
>	 		proxy_fops->unlocked_ioctl = full_proxy_unlocked_ioctl;
>	 }

shows it just doesn't work, and splicing always instantly returns empty
(subsequent reads actually return the contents).

No-one noticed it became dead code in 2016, who knows if it worked back
then. Clearly no-one cares; just delete it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dtexwpw6zcdx7dkx3xj5gyjp5syxmyretdcbcdtvrnukd4vvuh@tarta.nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Zhang Zhengming <zhang.zhengming@h3c.com>
Cc: Zhao Lei <zhao_lei1@hoperun.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:27 -08:00
Tiezhu Yang
50bc98323c docs: submit-checklist: remove all of "make namespacecheck"
After commit 7dfbea4c46 ("scripts: remove namespace.pl"),
scripts/namespace.pl has been removed from the kernel, and "make
namespacecheck" has been removed from the English version of
submit-checklist.rst, so also remove it in the related translations.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-6-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:27 -08:00
Tiezhu Yang
712afc7c41 scripts/checkstack.pl: change min_stack to 512 by default
According to Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst, checkstack does
not point out problems explicitly, but any one function that uses more
than 512 bytes on the stack is a candidate for change, hence it is better
to omit any stack frame sizes smaller than 512 bytes, just change
min_stack to 512 by default.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-5-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:27 -08:00
Tiezhu Yang
66d25cbe29 scripts/checkstack.pl: match all stack sizes for some archs
For some unknown reason the regular expression for checkstack only matches
three digit numbers starting with the number "3", or any higher number. 
Which means that it skips any stack sizes smaller than 304 bytes.  This
makes the checkstack script a bit less useful than it could be.

Change the script to match any number.  To be filtered out stack sizes can
be configured with the min_stack variable, which omits any stack frame
sizes smaller than 100 bytes by default.

This is similar with commit aab1f809d7 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: match
all stack sizes for s390").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-4-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:27 -08:00
Tiezhu Yang
52f5628819 scripts/checkstack.pl: add min_stack to the usage comment
After commit 572220aad5 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: Add argument to print
stacks greather than value."), it is appropriate to add min_stack to the
usage comment, then the users know explicitly that "min_stack" can be
specified like "arch".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-3-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:26 -08:00
Tiezhu Yang
dd8e05c5dd scripts/checkstack.pl: remove ia64 support
Patch series "Modify some code about checkstack".


This patch (of 5):

After commit cf8e865810 ("arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture"),
the ia64 port has been removed from the kernel, so also remove the ia64
specific bits from the checkstack.pl script.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-1-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219125008.23007-2-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:26 -08:00
Mathis Marion
90ca22513e lib: crc_ccitt_false() is identical to crc_itu_t()
crc_ccitt_false() was introduced in commit 0d85adb5fb ("lib/crc-ccitt:
Add CCITT-FALSE CRC16 variant"), but it is redundant with crc_itu_t(). 
Since the latter is more used, it is the one being kept.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219131154.748577-1-Mathis.Marion@silabs.com
Signed-off-by: Mathis Marion <mathis.marion@silabs.com>
Cc: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Vostrikov <andrey.vostrikov@cogentembedded.com>
Cc: Jérôme Pouiller <jerome.pouiller@silabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:26 -08:00
Uwe Kleine-König
bc09d1dea8 lib: add note about process exit message for DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
DEBUG_STACK_USAGE doesn't only have an influence on the output of sysrq-T
and sysrq-P, it also enables a message at process exit.  See
check_stack_usage() in kernel/exit.c where this is implemented.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219182808.210284-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:26 -08:00
Youling Tang
d089622b32 checkstack: add loongarch support for scripts/checkstack.pl
scripts/checkstack.pl lacks support for the loongarch architecture.  Add
support to detect "addi.{w,d} $sp, $sp, -FRAME_SIZE" stack frame
generation instruction.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/MW4PR84MB314514273F0B7DBCC5E35A978192A@MW4PR84MB3145.NAMPRD84.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:25 -08:00
Youling Tang
d738bced86 scripts/decodecode: add support for LoongArch
An example how to invoke decodecode for loongarch64:
$ echo 'Code: 380839f6  380831f9  28412bae  <24000ca6>
  004081ad  0014cb50  004083e8  02bff34c  58008e91' | \
  ARCH=loongarch CROSS_COMPILE=loongarch64-linux-gnu- \
  ./scripts/decodecode
Code: 380839f6 380831f9 28412bae <24000ca6> 004081ad 0014cb50 004083e8 02bff34c 58008e91
All code
========
   0:	380839f6 	ldx.w       	$fp, $t3, $t2
   4:	380831f9 	ldx.w       	$s2, $t3, $t0
   8:	28412bae 	ld.h        	$t2, $s6, 74(0x4a)
   c:*	24000ca6 	ldptr.w     	$a2, $a1, 12(0xc)		<-- trapping instruction
  10:	004081ad 	slli.w      	$t1, $t1, 0x0
  14:	0014cb50 	and         	$t4, $s3, $t6
  18:	004083e8 	slli.w      	$a4, $s8, 0x0
  1c:	02bff34c 	addi.w      	$t0, $s3, -4(0xffc)
  20:	58008e91 	beq         	$t8, $t5, 140(0x8c)	# 0xac

Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================
   0:	24000ca6 	ldptr.w     	$a2, $a1, 12(0xc)
   4:	004081ad 	slli.w      	$t1, $t1, 0x0
   8:	0014cb50 	and         	$t4, $s3, $t6
   c:	004083e8 	slli.w      	$a4, $s8, 0x0
  10:	02bff34c 	addi.w      	$t0, $s3, -4(0xffc)
  14:	58008e91 	beq         	$t8, $t5, 140(0x8c)	# 0xa0

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/MW4PR84MB3145B99B9677BB7887BB26CD8192A@MW4PR84MB3145.NAMPRD84.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:25 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
18d565ea95 kexec_file: fix incorrect temp_start value in locate_mem_hole_top_down()
temp_end represents the address of the last available byte.  Therefore,
the starting address of the memory segment with temp_end as its last
available byte and a size of `kbuf->memsz`, that is, the value of
temp_start, should be `temp_end - kbuf->memsz + 1` instead of `temp_end -
kbuf->memsz`.

Additionally, use the ALIGN_DOWN macro instead of open-coding it directly
in locate_mem_hole_top_down() to improve code readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231217033528.303333-3-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:25 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
816d334afa kexec: modify the meaning of the end parameter in kimage_is_destination_range()
The end parameter received by kimage_is_destination_range() should be the
last valid byte address of the target memory segment plus 1.  However, in
the locate_mem_hole_bottom_up() and locate_mem_hole_top_down() functions,
the corresponding value passed to kimage_is_destination_range() is the
last valid byte address of the target memory segment, which is 1 less.

There are two ways to fix this bug.  We can either correct the logic of
the locate_mem_hole_bottom_up() and locate_mem_hole_top_down() functions,
or we can fix kimage_is_destination_range() by making the end parameter
represent the last valid byte address of the target memory segment.  Here,
we choose the second approach.

Due to the modification to kimage_is_destination_range(), we also need to
adjust its callers, such as kimage_alloc_normal_control_pages() and
kimage_alloc_page().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231217033528.303333-2-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:25 -08:00
Bagas Sanjaya
5c28913ed0 MAINTAINERS: remove Ohad Ben-Cohen from hwspinlock subsystem
Commit 62c46d5568 ("MAINTAINERS: Removing Ohad from remoteproc/rpmsg
maintenance") removes his MAINTAINERS entry in regards to remoteproc
subsystem due to his inactivity (the last commit with his Signed-off-by is
99c429cb4e ("remoteproc/wkup_m3: Use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE to export
alias") which is authored in 2015 and his last LKML message prior to
62c46d5568 was [1]).

Remove also his MAINTAINERS entry for hwspinlock subsystem as there is no
point of Cc'ing maintainers who never respond in a long time.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAK=Wgbbcyi36ef1-PV8VS=M6nFoQnFGUDWy6V7OCnkt0dDrtfg@mail.gmail.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231218132830.5104-2-bagasdotme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ohad Ben Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:24 -08:00
Wang Jinchao
4459cd2e16 crash_core: remove duplicated including of kexec.h
Remove second include of linux/kexec.h

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/202312151654+0800-wangjinchao@xfusion.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Jinchao <wangjinchao@xfusion.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
8474f82ade x86/kexec: simplify the logic of mem_region_callback()
The expression `mstart + resource_size(res) - 1` is actually equivalent to
`res->end`, simplify the logic of this function to improve readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231212150506.31711-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
db6b6fb701 kexec: use ALIGN macro instead of open-coding it
Use ALIGN macro instead of open-coding it to improve code readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231212142706.25149-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
e95d392d16 usr/Kconfig: fix typos of "its"
Use "Its" or "its" for possessive instead of "it's" (contraction
for "it is").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231210053429.23146-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Fixes: db2aa7fd15 ("initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded initram compression algorithm")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Acked-by: "Francisco Blas Izquierdo Riera (klondike)" <klondike@klondike.es>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
a751ea34f8 init/Kconfig: move more items into the EXPERT menu
KCMP, RSEQ, CACHESTAT_SYSCALL, and PC104 depend on EXPERT but not shown in
the EXPERT menu.  Move some lines around so that they are displayed in the
EXPERT menu.

Drop one useless comment.

Change "enabled" to "enable" for DEBUG_RSEQ.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208045819.2922-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Kevin Hao
a903904c5f fork: remove redundant TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
TASK_KILLABLE already includes TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, so there is no
need to add a separate TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208084115.1973285-1-haokexin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
2c20b0f266 nilfs2: switch WARN_ONs to warning output in nilfs_sufile_do_free()
nilfs_sufile_do_free(), which is called when log write fails or during GC,
uses WARN_ONs to check for abnormal status of metadata.  In the former
case, these WARN_ONs will not be fired, but in the latter case they don't
"never-happen".  It is possible to trigger these by intentionally
modifying the userland GC library to release segments that are not in the
expected state.

So, replace them with warning output using the dedicated macro
nilfs_warn().

This replaces two potentially triggered WARN_ONs with ones that use a
warning output macro.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207045730.5205-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
6915f40c3a freevxfs: lookup: fix function params kernel-doc
Correct the function parameter kernel-doc notation to prevent warnings:

vxfs_lookup.c:192: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx' not described in 'vxfs_readdir'
vxfs_lookup.c:192: warning: Excess function parameter 'retp' description in 'vxfs_readdir'
vxfs_lookup.c:192: warning: Excess function parameter 'filler' description in 'vxfs_readdir'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207212035.25345-3-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
2bb31b37d3 freevxfs: immed: fix kernel-doc param name
Correct the function parameter name to prevent kernel-doc warnings:

vxfs_immed.c:32: warning: Function parameter or member 'fp' not described in 'vxfs_immed_read_folio'
vxfs_immed.c:32: warning: Excess function parameter 'file' description in 'vxfs_immed_read_folio'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207212035.25345-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
ec3a8dd381 freevxfs: bmap: fix kernel-doc warnings
Fix -Wall kernel-doc warnings in vxfs_bmap.c:

vxfs_bmap.c:44: warning: Function parameter or member 'bn' not described in 'vxfs_bmap_ext4'
vxfs_bmap.c:44: warning: Excess function parameter 'iblock' description in 'vxfs_bmap_ext4'
vxfs_bmap.c:108: warning: No description found for return value of 'vxfs_bmap_indir'
vxfs_bmap.c:187: warning: No description found for return value of 'vxfs_bmap_typed'
vxfs_bmap.c:251: warning: No description found for return value of 'vxfs_bmap1'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207212035.25345-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
4600c4bcd9 rapidio/tsi721: fix kernel-doc warnings
Correct kernel-doc comments in tsi721.c and tsi721_dma.c to prevent
warnings from scripts/kernel-doc.

tsi721_dma.c:293: warning: expecting prototype for tsi721_omsg_msix(). Prototype was for tsi721_bdma_msix() instead

tsi721.c:215: warning: Function parameter or member 'data' not described in 'tsi721_cread_dma'
tsi721.c:215: warning: Excess function parameter 'val' description in 'tsi721_cread_dma'
tsi721.c:238: warning: Function parameter or member 'data' not described in 'tsi721_cwrite_dma'
tsi721.c:238: warning: Excess function parameter 'val' description in 'tsi721_cwrite_dma'
tsi721.c:2548: warning: Function parameter or member 'attr' not described in 'tsi721_query_mport'
tsi721.c:2548: warning: Excess function parameter 'mbox' description in 'tsi721_query_mport'
and 27 warnings like this one:
tsi721.c:59: warning: No description found for return value of 'tsi721_lcread'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231206175528.16386-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Mark Rutland
0df52582e0 kcov: remove stale RANDOMIZE_BASE text
The Kconfig help text for CONFIG_KCOV describes that recorded PC values
will not be stable across machines or reboots when RANDOMIZE_BASE is
selected.  This was the case when KCOV was introduced in commit:

  5c9a8750a6 ("kernel: add kcov code coverage")

However, this changed in commit:

  4983f0ab7f ("kcov: make kcov work properly with KASLR enabled")

Since that commit KCOV always subtracts the KASLR offset from PC values,
which ensures that these are stable across machines and across reboots
even when RANDOMIZE_BASE is selected.

Unfortunately, that commit failed to update the Kconfig help text, which
still suggests disabling RANDOMIZE_BASE even though this is no longer
necessary.

Remove the stale Kconfig text.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231204171807.3313022-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Baoquan He
d53a154cdc riscv, kexec: fix the ifdeffery for AFLAGS_kexec_relocate.o
This was introduced in commit fba8a8674f ("RISC-V: Add kexec
support").

It should work on CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, but not CONFIG_KEXEC only, since
we could set CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y and CONFIG_KEXEC=N, or only set
CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y and disable both CONFIG_KEXEC and CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE.
In these cases, the AFLAGS won't take effect with the current ifdeffery
for AFLAGS_kexec_relocate.o.

So fix it now.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231201062538.27240-1-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Baoquan He
a78c668b9a kexec_file, parisc: print out debugging message if required
Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations
of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug.

Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file
loading related codes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-8-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Baoquan He
63b642e952 kexec_file, power: print out debugging message if required
Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations
of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug.

Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file
loading related codes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-7-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Baoquan He
eb7622d908 kexec_file, riscv: print out debugging message if required
Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations
of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug.

Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file
loading related codes.

And also replace pr_notice() with kexec_dprintk() in elf_kexec_load()
because loaded location of purgatory and device tree are only printed out
for debugging, it doesn't make sense to always print them out.

And also remove kexec_image_info() because the content has been printed
out in generic code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-6-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Baoquan He
6f8c1da071 kexec_file, arm64: print out debugging message if required
Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations
of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug.

Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file
loading related codes.

And also remove the kimage->segment[] printing because the generic code
has done the printing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-5-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Baoquan He
e687b2fabd kexec_file, x86: print out debugging message if required
Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations
of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug.

Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file
loading related codes.

And also print out e820 memmap passed to 2nd kernel just as kexec_load
interface has been doing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-4-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Baoquan He
a85ee18c79 kexec_file: print out debugging message if required
Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations
of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug.

Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file
loading related codes.

And also print out type/start/head of kimage and flags to help debug.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-3-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Baoquan He
cbc2fe9d9c kexec_file: add kexec_file flag to control debug printing
Patch series "kexec_file: print out debugging message if required", v4.

Currently, specifying '-d' on kexec command will print a lot of debugging
informationabout kexec/kdump loading with kexec_load interface.

However, kexec_file_load prints nothing even though '-d' is specified. 
It's very inconvenient to debug or analyze the kexec/kdump loading when
something wrong happened with kexec/kdump itself or develper want to check
the kexec/kdump loading.

In this patchset, a kexec_file flag is KEXEC_FILE_DEBUG added and checked
in code.  If it's passed in, debugging message of kexec_file code will be
printed out and can be seen from console and dmesg.  Otherwise, the
debugging message is printed like beofre when pr_debug() is taken.

Note:
****
=====
1) The code in kexec-tools utility also need be changed to support
passing KEXEC_FILE_DEBUG to kernel when 'kexec -s -d' is specified.
The patch link is here:
=========
[PATCH] kexec_file: add kexec_file flag to support debug printing
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/kexec/2023-November/028505.html

2) s390 also has kexec_file code, while I am not sure what debugging
information is necessary. So leave it to s390 developer.

Test:
****
====
Testing was done in v1 on x86_64 and arm64. For v4, tested on x86_64
again. And on x86_64, the printed messages look like below:
--------------------------------------------------------------
kexec measurement buffer for the loaded kernel at 0x207fffe000.
Loaded purgatory at 0x207fff9000
Loaded boot_param, command line and misc at 0x207fff3000 bufsz=0x1180 memsz=0x1180
Loaded 64bit kernel at 0x207c000000 bufsz=0xc88200 memsz=0x3c4a000
Loaded initrd at 0x2079e79000 bufsz=0x2186280 memsz=0x2186280
Final command line is: root=/dev/mapper/fedora_intel--knightslanding--lb--02-root ro
rd.lvm.lv=fedora_intel-knightslanding-lb-02/root console=ttyS0,115200N81 crashkernel=256M
E820 memmap:
0000000000000000-000000000009a3ff (1)
000000000009a400-000000000009ffff (2)
00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (2)
0000000000100000-000000006ff83fff (1)
000000006ff84000-000000007ac50fff (2)
......
000000207fff6150-000000207fff615f (128)
000000207fff6160-000000207fff714f (1)
000000207fff7150-000000207fff715f (128)
000000207fff7160-000000207fff814f (1)
000000207fff8150-000000207fff815f (128)
000000207fff8160-000000207fffffff (1)
nr_segments = 5
segment[0]: buf=0x000000004e5ece74 bufsz=0x211 mem=0x207fffe000 memsz=0x1000
segment[1]: buf=0x000000009e871498 bufsz=0x4000 mem=0x207fff9000 memsz=0x5000
segment[2]: buf=0x00000000d879f1fe bufsz=0x1180 mem=0x207fff3000 memsz=0x2000
segment[3]: buf=0x000000001101cd86 bufsz=0xc88200 mem=0x207c000000 memsz=0x3c4a000
segment[4]: buf=0x00000000c6e38ac7 bufsz=0x2186280 mem=0x2079e79000 memsz=0x2187000
kexec_file_load: type:0, start:0x207fff91a0 head:0x109e004002 flags:0x8
---------------------------------------------------------------------------


This patch (of 7):

When specifying 'kexec -c -d', kexec_load interface will print loading
information, e.g the regions where kernel/initrd/purgatory/cmdline are
put, the memmap passed to 2nd kernel taken as system RAM ranges, and
printing all contents of struct kexec_segment, etc.  These are very
helpful for analyzing or positioning what's happening when kexec/kdump
itself failed.  The debugging printing for kexec_load interface is made in
user space utility kexec-tools.

Whereas, with kexec_file_load interface, 'kexec -s -d' print nothing. 
Because kexec_file code is mostly implemented in kernel space, and the
debugging printing functionality is missed.  It's not convenient when
debugging kexec/kdump loading and jumping with kexec_file_load interface.

Now add KEXEC_FILE_DEBUG to kexec_file flag to control the debugging
message printing.  And add global variable kexec_file_dbg_print and macro
kexec_dprintk() to facilitate the printing.

This is a preparation, later kexec_dprintk() will be used to replace the
existing pr_debug().  Once 'kexec -s -d' is specified, it will print out
kexec/kdump loading information.  If '-d' is not specified, it regresses
to pr_debug().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-1-bhe@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-2-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
0fcb70851f Makefile.extrawarn: turn on missing-prototypes globally
Over the years we went from > 1000 of warnings to under 100 earlier this
year, and I sent patches to address all the ones that I saw with compile
testing randcom configs on arm64, arm and x86 kernels.  This is a really
useful warning, as it catches real bugs when there are mismatched
prototypes.  In particular with kernel control flow integrity enabled,
those are no longer allowed.

I have done extensive testing to ensure that there are no new build errors
or warnings on any configuration of x86, arm and arm64 builds.  I also
made sure that at least both the normal defconfig and an allmodconfig
build is clean for arc, csky, loongarch, m68k, microblaze, openrisc,
parisc, powerpc, riscv, s390, and xtensa, with the respective maintainers
doing most of the patches.

At this point, there are five architectures with a number of known
regressions: alpha, nios2, mips, sh and sparc.  In the previous version of
this patch, I had turned off the missing prototype warnings for the 15
architectures that still had issues, but since there are only five left, I
think we can leave the rest to the maintainers (Cc'd here) as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123110506.707903-7-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230810141947.1236730-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> # RISC-V
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Cc: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
bbe4f634f4 mips: fix r3k_cache_init build regression
My earlier patch removed __weak function declarations that used to be
turned into wild branches by the linker, instead causing a link failure
when the called functions are unavailable:

mips-linux-ld: arch/mips/mm/cache.o: in function `cpu_cache_init':
cache.c:(.text+0x670): undefined reference to `r3k_cache_init'

The __weak method seems suboptimal, so rather than putting that back, make
the function calls conditional on the Kconfig symbol that controls the
compilation.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix whitespace while we're in there]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231214205506.310402-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 66445677f0 ("mips: move cache declarations into header")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: kernelci.org bot <bot@kernelci.org>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:57 -08:00
Andrew Morton
fc0fbad122 merge mm-hotfixes-stable into mm-nonmm-stable to pick up depended-upon changes 2023-12-12 17:39:11 -08:00
Yu Zhao
4376807bf2 mm/mglru: reclaim offlined memcgs harder
In the effort to reduce zombie memcgs [1], it was discovered that the
memcg LRU doesn't apply enough pressure on offlined memcgs.  Specifically,
instead of rotating them to the tail of the current generation
(MEMCG_LRU_TAIL) for a second attempt, it moves them to the next
generation (MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG) after the first attempt.

Not applying enough pressure on offlined memcgs can cause them to build
up, and this can be particularly harmful to memory-constrained systems.

On Pixel 8 Pro, launching apps for 50 cycles:
                 Before  After  Change
  Zombie memcgs  45      35     -22%

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/CABdmKX2M6koq4Q0Cmp_-=wbP0Qa190HdEGGaHfxNS05gAkUtPA@mail.gmail.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-4-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes: e4dde56cd2 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: per-node lru_gen_folio lists")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Reported-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Tested-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12 17:20:20 -08:00
Yu Zhao
8aa4206179 mm/mglru: respect min_ttl_ms with memcgs
While investigating kswapd "consuming 100% CPU" [1] (also see "mm/mglru:
try to stop at high watermarks"), it was discovered that the memcg LRU can
breach the thrashing protection imposed by min_ttl_ms.

Before the memcg LRU:
  kswapd()
    shrink_node_memcgs()
      mem_cgroup_iter()
        inc_max_seq()  // always hit a different memcg
    lru_gen_age_node()
      mem_cgroup_iter()
        check the timestamp of the oldest generation

After the memcg LRU:
  kswapd()
    shrink_many()
      restart:
        iterate the memcg LRU:
          inc_max_seq()  // occasionally hit the same memcg
          if raced with lru_gen_rotate_memcg():
            goto restart
    lru_gen_age_node()
      mem_cgroup_iter()
        check the timestamp of the oldest generation

Specifically, when the restart happens in shrink_many(), it needs to stick
with the (memcg LRU) generation it began with.  In other words, it should
neither re-read memcg_lru->seq nor age an lruvec of a different
generation.  Otherwise it can hit the same memcg multiple times without
giving lru_gen_age_node() a chance to check the timestamp of that memcg's
oldest generation (against min_ttl_ms).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/CAK8fFZ4DY+GtBA40Pm7Nn5xCHy+51w3sfxPqkqpqakSXYyX+Wg@mail.gmail.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-3-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes: e4dde56cd2 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: per-node lru_gen_folio lists")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Tested-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12 17:20:20 -08:00
Yu Zhao
5095a2b239 mm/mglru: try to stop at high watermarks
The initial MGLRU patchset didn't include the memcg LRU support, and it
relied on should_abort_scan(), added by commit f76c833788 ("mm:
multi-gen LRU: optimize multiple memcgs"), to "backoff to avoid
overshooting their aggregate reclaim target by too much".

Later on when the memcg LRU was added, should_abort_scan() was deemed
unnecessary, and the test results [1] showed no side effects after it was
removed by commit a579086c99 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: remove eviction
fairness safeguard").

However, that test used memory.reclaim, which sets nr_to_reclaim to
SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX.  So it can overshoot only by SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX-1 pages,
i.e., from nr_reclaimed=nr_to_reclaim-1 to
nr_reclaimed=nr_to_reclaim+SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX-1.  Compared with the batch
size kswapd sets to nr_to_reclaim, SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX is tiny.  Therefore
that test isn't able to reproduce the worst case scenario, i.e., kswapd
overshooting GBs on large systems and "consuming 100% CPU" (see the Closes
tag).

Bring back a simplified version of should_abort_scan() on top of the memcg
LRU, so that kswapd stops when all eligible zones are above their
respective high watermarks plus a small delta to lower the chance of
KSWAPD_HIGH_WMARK_HIT_QUICKLY.  Note that this only applies to order-0
reclaim, meaning compaction-induced reclaim can still run wild (which is a
different problem).

On Android, launching 55 apps sequentially:
           Before     After      Change
  pgpgin   838377172  802955040  -4%
  pgpgout  38037080   34336300   -10%

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/20221222041905.2431096-1-yuzhao@google.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-2-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes: a579086c99 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: remove eviction fairness safeguard")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Reported-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAK8fFZ4DY+GtBA40Pm7Nn5xCHy+51w3sfxPqkqpqakSXYyX+Wg@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com>
Tested-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12 17:20:19 -08:00
Yu Zhao
081488051d mm/mglru: fix underprotected page cache
Unmapped folios accessed through file descriptors can be underprotected. 
Those folios are added to the oldest generation based on:

1. The fact that they are less costly to reclaim (no need to walk the
   rmap and flush the TLB) and have less impact on performance (don't
   cause major PFs and can be non-blocking if needed again).
2. The observation that they are likely to be single-use. E.g., for
   client use cases like Android, its apps parse configuration files
   and store the data in heap (anon); for server use cases like MySQL,
   it reads from InnoDB files and holds the cached data for tables in
   buffer pools (anon).

However, the oldest generation can be very short lived, and if so, it
doesn't provide the PID controller with enough time to respond to a surge
of refaults.  (Note that the PID controller uses weighted refaults and
those from evicted generations only take a half of the whole weight.) In
other words, for a short lived generation, the moving average smooths out
the spike quickly.

To fix the problem:
1. For folios that are already on LRU, if they can be beyond the
   tracking range of tiers, i.e., five accesses through file
   descriptors, move them to the second oldest generation to give them
   more time to age. (Note that tiers are used by the PID controller
   to statistically determine whether folios accessed multiple times
   through file descriptors are worth protecting.)
2. When adding unmapped folios to LRU, adjust the placement of them so
   that they are not too close to the tail. The effect of this is
   similar to the above.

On Android, launching 55 apps sequentially:
                           Before     After      Change
  workingset_refault_anon  25641024   25598972   0%
  workingset_refault_file  115016834  106178438  -8%

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208061407.2125867-1-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes: ac35a49023 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: minimal implementation")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Reported-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Pulchart <jaroslav.pulchart@gooddata.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12 17:20:19 -08:00
David Stevens
55ac8bbe35 mm/shmem: fix race in shmem_undo_range w/THP
Split folios during the second loop of shmem_undo_range.  It's not
sufficient to only split folios when dealing with partial pages, since
it's possible for a THP to be faulted in after that point.  Calling
truncate_inode_folio in that situation can result in throwing away data
outside of the range being targeted.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tidy up comment layout]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230418084031.3439795-1-stevensd@google.com
Fixes: b9a8a4195c ("truncate,shmem: Handle truncates that split large folios")
Signed-off-by: David Stevens <stevensd@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12 17:20:19 -08:00
John Hubbard
43e8832fed Revert "selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built"
This reverts commit 9fc96c7c19 ("selftests: error out if kernel header
files are not yet built").

It turns out that requiring the kernel headers to be built as a
prerequisite to building selftests, does not work in many cases. For
example, Peter Zijlstra writes:

"My biggest beef with the whole thing is that I simply do not want to use
'make headers', it doesn't work for me.

I have a ton of output directories and I don't care to build tools into
the output dirs, in fact some of them flat out refuse to work that way
(bpf comes to mind)." [1]

Therefore, stop erroring out on the selftests build. Additional patches
will be required in order to change over to not requiring the kernel
headers.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/20231208221007.GO28727@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231209020144.244759-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Fixes: 9fc96c7c19 ("selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built")
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12 17:20:19 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
1dd11e9773 crash_core: fix the check for whether crashkernel is from high memory
If crash_base is equal to CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX, it also indicates that
the crashkernel memory is allocated from high memory. However, the
current check only considers the case where crash_base is greater than
CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX. Fix it.

The runtime effects is that crashkernel high memory is successfully
reserved, whereas the crashkernel low memory is bypassed in this case,
then kdump kernel bootup will fail because of no low memory under 4G.

This patch also includes some minor cleanups.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231209141438.77233-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Fixes: 0ab97169aa ("crash_core: add generic function to do reservation")
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12 17:20:18 -08:00
Baoquan He
69f8ca8d36 x86, kexec: fix the wrong ifdeffery CONFIG_KEXEC
With the current ifdeffery CONFIG_KEXEC, get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp() is only
available when kexec_load interface is taken, while kexec_file_load
interface can't make use of it.

Now change it to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208073036.7884-6-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12 17:20:18 -08:00
Baoquan He
d70c27b728 sh, kexec: fix the incorrect ifdeffery and dependency of CONFIG_KEXEC
The select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP in kernel/Kconfig.kexec will be
dropped, then compiling errors will be triggered if below config
items are set:

===
CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y
CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y
CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
===

Here, change the dependency of building kexec_core related object files,
and the ifdeffery on SuperH from CONFIG_KEXEC to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208073036.7884-5-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12 17:20:18 -08:00
Baoquan He
8cd2accb71 mips, kexec: fix the incorrect ifdeffery and dependency of CONFIG_KEXEC
The select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP in kernel/Kconfig.kexec will be
dropped, then compiling errors will be triggered if below config items are
set:

===
CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y
CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y
CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
===

--------------------------------------------------------------------
mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `kimage_free':
kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x2200): undefined reference to `machine_kexec_cleanup'
mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `__crash_kexec':
kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x2480): undefined reference to `machine_crash_shutdown'
mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x2488): undefined reference to `machine_kexec'
mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.o: in function `kernel_kexec':
kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x29b8): undefined reference to `machine_shutdown'
mipsel-linux-ld: kernel/kexec_core.c:(.text+0x29c0): undefined reference to `machine_kexec'
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Here, change the dependency of building kexec_core related object files,
and the ifdeffery in mips from CONFIG_KEXEC to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208073036.7884-4-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311302042.sn8cDPIX-lkp@intel.com/
Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12 17:20:18 -08:00