Restricted CXL host (RCH) downstream port AER information is not currently
logged while in the error state. One problem preventing the error logging
is the AER and RAS registers are not accessible. The CXL driver requires
changes to find RCH downstream port AER and RAS registers for purpose of
error logging.
RCH downstream ports are not enumerated during a PCI bus scan and are
instead discovered using system firmware, ACPI in this case.[1] The
downstream port is implemented as a Root Complex Register Block (RCRB).
The RCRB is a 4k memory block containing PCIe registers based on the PCIe
root port.[2] The RCRB includes AER extended capability registers used for
reporting errors. Note, the RCH's AER Capability is located in the RCRB
memory space instead of PCI configuration space, thus its register access
is different. Existing kernel PCIe AER functions can not be used to manage
the downstream port AER capabilities and RAS registers because the port was
not enumerated during PCI scan and the registers are not PCI config
accessible.
Discover RCH downstream port AER extended capability registers. Use MMIO
accesses to search for extended AER capability in RCRB register space.
[1] CXL 3.0 Spec, 9.11.2 - System Firmware View of CXL 1.1 Hierarchy
[2] CXL 3.0 Spec, 8.2.1.1 - RCH Downstream Port RCRB
Co-developed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-12-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The Component Register base address @component_reg_phys is no longer
used after the rework of the Component Register setup which now uses
struct member @reg_map instead. Remove the base address.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-10-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The Component Register base address @component_reg_phys is no longer
used after the rework of the Component Register setup which now uses
struct member @reg_map instead. Remove the base address.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-9-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Now, that the Component Register mappings are stored, use them to
enable and map the HDM decoder capabilities. The Component Registers
do not need to be probed again for this, remove probing code.
The HDM capability applies to Endpoints, USPs and VH Host Bridges. The
Endpoint's component register mappings are located in the cxlds and
else in the port's structure. Duplicate the cxlds->reg_map in
port->reg_map for endpoint ports.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
[rework to drop cxl_port_get_comp_map()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-8-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Same as for ports and dports, also store the endpoint's Component
Register mappings, use struct cxl_dev_state for that.
Keep the Component Register base address @component_reg_phys a bit to
not break functionality. It will be removed after the transition in a
later patch.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-7-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The component registers of a component may not exist and
cxl_setup_comp_regs() will fail for that reason. In another case,
Software may not use and set those registers up. cxl_setup_comp_regs()
is then called with a base address of CXL_RESOURCE_NONE. Both are
valid cases, but the function returns without initializing the
register map.
Now, a missing component register block is not necessarily a reason to
fail (feature is optional or its existence checked later). Change
cxl_setup_comp_regs() to also use components with the component
register block missing. Thus, always initialize struct
cxl_register_map with valid values, set @dev and make @resource
CXL_RESOURCE_NONE.
The change is in preparation of follow-on patches.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-6-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Name the field @reg_map, because @reg_map->host will be used for
mapping operations beyond component registers (i.e. AER registers).
This is valid for all occurrences of @comp_map. Change them all.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-5-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
commit 5d2ffbe4b8 ("cxl/port: Store the downstream port's Component Register mappings in struct cxl_dport")
...moved the dport component registers from a raw component_reg_phys
passed in at dport instantiation time to a 'struct cxl_register_map'
populated with both the component register data *and* the "host" device
for mapping operations.
While typical CXL switch dports are mapped by their associated 'struct
cxl_port', an RCH host bridge dport registered by cxl_acpi needs to wait
until the cxl_mem driver makes the attachment to map the registers. This
is because there are no intervening 'struct cxl_port' instances between
the root cxl_port and the endpoint port in an RCH topology.
For now just mark the host as NULL in the RCH dport case until code that
needs to map the dport registers arrives.
This patch is not flagged for -stable since nothing in the current
driver uses the dport->comp_map.
Now, I am slightly uneasy that cxl_setup_comp_regs() sets map->host to a
wrong value and then cxl_dport_setup_regs() fixes it up, but the
alternatives I came up with are more messy. For example, adding an
@logdev to 'struct cxl_register_map' that the dev_printk()s can fall
back to when @host is NULL. I settled on "post-fixup+comment" since it
is only RCH dports that have this special case where register probing is
split between a host-bridge RCRB lookup and when cxl_mem_probe() does
the association of the cxl_memdev and endpoint port.
[moved rename of @comp_map to @reg_map into next patch]
Fixes: 5d2ffbe4b8 ("cxl/port: Store the downstream port's Component Register mappings in struct cxl_dport")
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-4-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The primary role of @dev is to host the mappings for devm operations.
@dev is too ambiguous as a name. I.e. when does @dev refer to the
'struct device *' instance that the registers belong, and when does
@dev refer to the 'struct device *' instance hosting the mapping for
devm operations?
Clarify the role of @dev in cxl_register_map by renaming it to @host.
Also, rename local variables to 'host' where map->host is used.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-3-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The CXL subsystem, at cxl_mem ->probe() time, establishes a lineage of
ports (struct cxl_port objects) between an endpoint and the root of a
CXL topology. Each port including the endpoint port is attached to the
cxl_port driver.
Given that setup, it follows that when either any port in that lineage
goes through a cxl_port ->remove() event, or the memdev goes through a
cxl_mem ->remove() event. The hierarchy below the removed port, or the
entire hierarchy if the memdev is removed needs to come down.
The delete_endpoint() callback is careful to check whether it is being
called to tear down the hierarchy, or if it is only being called to
teardown the memdev because an ancestor port is going through
->remove().
That care needs to take the device_lock() of the endpoint's parent.
Which requires 2 bugs to be fixed:
1/ A reference on the parent is needed to prevent use-after-free
scenarios like this signature:
BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, kworker/u56:0/11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc38 05/24/2023
Workqueue: cxl_port detach_memdev [cxl_core]
RIP: 0010:spin_bug+0x65/0xa0
Call Trace:
do_raw_spin_lock+0x69/0xa0
__mutex_lock+0x695/0xb80
delete_endpoint+0xad/0x150 [cxl_core]
devres_release_all+0xb8/0x110
device_unbind_cleanup+0xe/0x70
device_release_driver_internal+0x1d2/0x210
detach_memdev+0x15/0x20 [cxl_core]
process_one_work+0x1e3/0x4c0
worker_thread+0x1dd/0x3d0
2/ In the case of RCH topologies, the parent device that needs to be
locked is not always @port->dev as returned by cxl_mem_find_port(), use
endpoint->dev.parent instead.
Fixes: 8dd2bc0f8e ("cxl/mem: Add the cxl_mem driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-2-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
- Fix the module compression with xz so the in-kernel decompressor works
- Document a kconfig idiom to express an optional dependency between
modules
- Make modpost, when W=1 is given, detect broken drivers that reference
.exit.* sections
- Remove unused code
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Fix the module compression with xz so the in-kernel decompressor
works
- Document a kconfig idiom to express an optional dependency between
modules
- Make modpost, when W=1 is given, detect broken drivers that reference
.exit.* sections
- Remove unused code
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: remove stale code for 'source' symlink in packaging scripts
modpost: Don't let "driver"s reference .exit.*
vmlinux.lds.h: remove unused CPU_KEEP and CPU_DISCARD macros
modpost: add missing else to the "of" check
Documentation: kbuild: explain handling optional dependencies
kbuild: Use CRC32 and a 1MiB dictionary for XZ compressed modules
to issues which were introduced after 6.5.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-10-01-08-34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Fourteen hotfixes, eleven of which are cc:stable. The remainder
pertain to issues which were introduced after 6.5"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-10-01-08-34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
Crash: add lock to serialize crash hotplug handling
selftests/mm: fix awk usage in charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh and hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh that may cause error
mm: mempolicy: keep VMA walk if both MPOL_MF_STRICT and MPOL_MF_MOVE are specified
mm/damon/vaddr-test: fix memory leak in damon_do_test_apply_three_regions()
mm, memcg: reconsider kmem.limit_in_bytes deprecation
mm: zswap: fix potential memory corruption on duplicate store
arm64: hugetlb: fix set_huge_pte_at() to work with all swap entries
mm: hugetlb: add huge page size param to set_huge_pte_at()
maple_tree: add MAS_UNDERFLOW and MAS_OVERFLOW states
maple_tree: add mas_is_active() to detect in-tree walks
nilfs2: fix potential use after free in nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data()
mm: abstract moving to the next PFN
mm: report success more often from filemap_map_folio_range()
fs: binfmt_elf_efpic: fix personality for ELF-FDPIC
Here is a single, much requested, fix for a set of misc drivers to
resolve a much reported regression in the -rc series that has also
propagated back to the stable releases. Sorry for the delay, lots of
conference travel for a few weeks put me very far behind in patch
wrangling.
It has been reported by many to resolve the reported problem, and has
been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull misc driver fix from Greg KH:
"Here is a single, much requested, fix for a set of misc drivers to
resolve a much reported regression in the -rc series that has also
propagated back to the stable releases. Sorry for the delay, lots of
conference travel for a few weeks put me very far behind in patch
wrangling.
It has been reported by many to resolve the reported problem, and has
been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-6.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
misc: rtsx: Fix some platforms can not boot and move the l1ss judgment to probe
Here are 2 tty/serial driver fixes for 6.6-rc4 that resolve some
reported regressions:
- revert a n_gsm change that ended up causing problems
- 8250_port fix for irq data
both have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-6.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty / serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are two tty/serial driver fixes for 6.6-rc4 that resolve some
reported regressions:
- revert a n_gsm change that ended up causing problems
- 8250_port fix for irq data
both have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
problems"
* tag 'tty-6.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
Revert "tty: n_gsm: fix UAF in gsm_cleanup_mux"
serial: 8250_port: Check IRQ data before use
AMD-derived Hygon processors, and fix a SGX kernel crash in the
page fault handler that can trigger when ksgxd races to reclaim
the SECS special page, by making the SECS page unswappable.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes: a kerneldoc build warning fix, add SRSO mitigation for
AMD-derived Hygon processors, and fix a SGX kernel crash in the page
fault handler that can trigger when ksgxd races to reclaim the SECS
special page, by making the SECS page unswappable"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sgx: Resolves SECS reclaim vs. page fault for EAUG race
x86/srso: Add SRSO mitigation for Hygon processors
x86/kgdb: Fix a kerneldoc warning when build with W=1
may trigger when timer/hrtimer softirqs are pending, which
are otherwise hotplug-safe and don't merit a warning.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a spurious kernel warning during CPU hotplug events that may
trigger when timer/hrtimer softirqs are pending, which are otherwise
hotplug-safe and don't merit a warning"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timers: Tag (hr)timer softirq as hotplug safe
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a RT tasks related lockup/live-lock during CPU offlining"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/rt: Fix live lock between select_fallback_rq() and RT push
and fix kexec kernel PMI handlers on AMD systems that get loaded
on older kernels that have an unexpected register state.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf event fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes: work around an AMD microcode bug on certain models, and
fix kexec kernel PMI handlers on AMD systems that get loaded on older
kernels that have an unexpected register state"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/amd: Do not WARN() on every IRQ
perf/x86/amd/core: Fix overflow reset on hotplug
Since commit d8131c2965 ("kbuild: remove $(MODLIB)/source symlink"),
modules_install does not create the 'source' symlink.
Remove the stale code from builddeb and kernel.spec.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Drivers must not reference functions marked with __exit as these likely
are not available when the code is built-in.
There are few creative offenders uncovered for example in ARCH=amd64
allmodconfig builds. So only trigger the section mismatch warning for
W=1 builds.
The dual rule that drivers must not reference .init.* is implemented
since commit 0db2524523 ("modpost: don't allow *driver to reference
.init.*") which however missed that .exit.* should be handled in the
same way.
Thanks to Masahiro Yamada and Arnd Bergmann who gave valuable hints to
find this improvement.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Remove the left-over of commit e24f662881 ("modpost: remove all
traces of cpuinit/cpuexit sections").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Without this 'else' statement, an "usb" name goes into two handlers:
the first/previous 'if' statement _AND_ the for-loop over 'devtable',
but the latter is useless as it has no 'usb' device_id entry anyway.
Tested with allmodconfig before/after patch; no changes to *.mod.c:
git checkout v6.6-rc3
make -j$(nproc) allmodconfig
make -j$(nproc) olddefconfig
make -j$(nproc)
find . -name '*.mod.c' | cpio -pd /tmp/before
# apply patch
make -j$(nproc)
find . -name '*.mod.c' | cpio -pd /tmp/after
diff -r /tmp/before/ /tmp/after/
# no difference
Fixes: acbef7b766 ("modpost: fix module autoloading for OF devices with generic compatible property")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
These are teh latest bug fixes that have come up in the soc tree.
Most of these are fairly minor. Most notably, the majority of
changes this time are not for dts files as usual.
- Updates to the addresses of the broadcom and aspeed entries in the
MAINTAINERS file.
- Defconfig updates to address a regression on samsung and a build
warning from an unknown Kconfig symbol
- Build fixes for the StrongARM and Uniphier platforms
- Code fixes for SCMI and FF-A firmware drivers, both of which had
a simple bug that resulted in invalid data, and a lesser fix for
the optee firmware driver
- Multiple fixes for the recently added loongson/loongarch "guts"
soc driver
- Devicetree fixes for RISC-V on the startfive platform, addressing
issues with NOR flash, usb and uart.
- Multiple fixes for NXP i.MX8/i.MX9 dts files, fixing problems
with clock, gpio, hdmi settings and the Makefile
- Bug fixes for i.MX firmware code and the OCOTP soc driver
- Multiple fixes for the TI sysc bus driver
- Minor dts updates for TI omap dts files, to address boot
time warnings and errors
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Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are the latest bug fixes that have come up in the soc tree. Most
of these are fairly minor. Most notably, the majority of changes this
time are not for dts files as usual.
- Updates to the addresses of the broadcom and aspeed entries in the
MAINTAINERS file.
- Defconfig updates to address a regression on samsung and a build
warning from an unknown Kconfig symbol
- Build fixes for the StrongARM and Uniphier platforms
- Code fixes for SCMI and FF-A firmware drivers, both of which had a
simple bug that resulted in invalid data, and a lesser fix for the
optee firmware driver
- Multiple fixes for the recently added loongson/loongarch "guts" soc
driver
- Devicetree fixes for RISC-V on the startfive platform, addressing
issues with NOR flash, usb and uart.
- Multiple fixes for NXP i.MX8/i.MX9 dts files, fixing problems with
clock, gpio, hdmi settings and the Makefile
- Bug fixes for i.MX firmware code and the OCOTP soc driver
- Multiple fixes for the TI sysc bus driver
- Minor dts updates for TI omap dts files, to address boot time
warnings and errors"
* tag 'soc-fixes-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (35 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Fix Florian Fainelli's email address
arm64: defconfig: enable syscon-poweroff driver
ARM: locomo: fix locomolcd_power declaration
soc: loongson: loongson2_guts: Remove unneeded semicolon
soc: loongson: loongson2_guts: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
soc: loongson: loongson_pm2: Populate children syscon nodes
dt-bindings: soc: loongson,ls2k-pmc: Allow syscon-reboot/syscon-poweroff as child
soc: loongson: loongson_pm2: Drop useless of_device_id compatible
dt-bindings: soc: loongson,ls2k-pmc: Use fallbacks for ls2k-pmc compatible
soc: loongson: loongson_pm2: Add dependency for INPUT
arm64: defconfig: remove CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_NPCM8XX=y
ARM: uniphier: fix cache kernel-doc warnings
MAINTAINERS: aspeed: Update Andrew's email address
MAINTAINERS: aspeed: Update git tree URL
firmware: arm_ffa: Don't set the memory region attributes for MEM_LEND
arm64: dts: imx: Add imx8mm-prt8mm.dtb to build
arm64: dts: imx8mm-evk: Fix hdmi@3d node
soc: imx8m: Enable OCOTP clock for imx8mm before reading registers
arm64: dts: imx8mp-beacon-kit: Fix audio_pll2 clock
arm64: dts: imx8mp: Fix SDMA2/3 clocks
...
- Make sure 32 bit applications using user events have aligned access when
running on a 64 bit kernel.
- Add cond_resched in the loop that handles converting enums in print_fmt
string is trace events.
- Fix premature wake ups of polling processes in the tracing ring buffer. When
a task polls waiting for a percentage of the ring buffer to be filled, the
writer still will wake it up at every event. Add the polling's percentage to
the "shortest_full" list to tell the writer when to wake it up.
- For eventfs dir lookups on dynamic events, an event system's only event could
be removed, leaving its dentry with no children. This is totally legitimate.
But in eventfs_release() it must not access the children array, as it is only
allocated when the dentry has children.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Make sure 32-bit applications using user events have aligned access
when running on a 64-bit kernel.
- Add cond_resched in the loop that handles converting enums in
print_fmt string is trace events.
- Fix premature wake ups of polling processes in the tracing ring
buffer. When a task polls waiting for a percentage of the ring buffer
to be filled, the writer still will wake it up at every event. Add
the polling's percentage to the "shortest_full" list to tell the
writer when to wake it up.
- For eventfs dir lookups on dynamic events, an event system's only
event could be removed, leaving its dentry with no children. This is
totally legitimate. But in eventfs_release() it must not access the
children array, as it is only allocated when the dentry has children.
* tag 'trace-v6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
eventfs: Test for dentries array allocated in eventfs_release()
tracing/user_events: Align set_bit() address for all archs
tracing: relax trace_event_eval_update() execution with cond_resched()
ring-buffer: Update "shortest_full" in polling
The dcache_dir_open_wrapper() could be called when a dynamic event is
being deleted leaving a dentry with no children. In this case the
dlist->dentries array will never be allocated. This needs to be checked
for in eventfs_release(), otherwise it will trigger a NULL pointer
dereference.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230930090106.1c3164e9@rorschach.local.home
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: ef36b4f928 ("eventfs: Remember what dentries were created on dir open")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
All architectures should use a long aligned address passed to set_bit().
User processes can pass either a 32-bit or 64-bit sized value to be
updated when tracing is enabled when on a 64-bit kernel. Both cases are
ensured to be naturally aligned, however, that is not enough. The
address must be long aligned without affecting checks on the value
within the user process which require different adjustments for the bit
for little and big endian CPUs.
Add a compat flag to user_event_enabler that indicates when a 32-bit
value is being used on a 64-bit kernel. Long align addresses and correct
the bit to be used by set_bit() to account for this alignment. Ensure
compat flags are copied during forks and used during deletion clears.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230925230829.341-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230914131102.179100-1-cleger@rivosinc.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7235759084 ("tracing/user_events: Use remote writes for event enablement")
Reported-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Suggested-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When kernel is compiled without preemption, the eval_map_work_func()
(which calls trace_event_eval_update()) will not be preempted up to its
complete execution. This can actually cause a problem since if another
CPU call stop_machine(), the call will have to wait for the
eval_map_work_func() function to finish executing in the workqueue
before being able to be scheduled. This problem was observe on a SMP
system at boot time, when the CPU calling the initcalls executed
clocksource_done_booting() which in the end calls stop_machine(). We
observed a 1 second delay because one CPU was executing
eval_map_work_func() and was not preempted by the stop_machine() task.
Adding a call to cond_resched() in trace_event_eval_update() allows
other tasks to be executed and thus continue working asynchronously
like before without blocking any pending task at boot time.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230929191637.416931-1-cleger@rivosinc.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
It was discovered that the ring buffer polling was incorrectly stating
that read would not block, but that's because polling did not take into
account that reads will block if the "buffer-percent" was set. Instead,
the ring buffer polling would say reads would not block if there was any
data in the ring buffer. This was incorrect behavior from a user space
point of view. This was fixed by commit 42fb0a1e84 by having the polling
code check if the ring buffer had more data than what the user specified
"buffer percent" had.
The problem now is that the polling code did not register itself to the
writer that it wanted to wait for a specific "full" value of the ring
buffer. The result was that the writer would wake the polling waiter
whenever there was a new event. The polling waiter would then wake up, see
that there's not enough data in the ring buffer to notify user space and
then go back to sleep. The next event would wake it up again.
Before the polling fix was added, the code would wake up around 100 times
for a hackbench 30 benchmark. After the "fix", due to the constant waking
of the writer, it would wake up over 11,0000 times! It would never leave
the kernel, so the user space behavior was still "correct", but this
definitely is not the desired effect.
To fix this, have the polling code add what it's waiting for to the
"shortest_full" variable, to tell the writer not to wake it up if the
buffer is not as full as it expects to be.
Note, after this fix, it appears that the waiter is now woken up around 2x
the times it was before (~200). This is a tremendous improvement from the
11,000 times, but I will need to spend some time to see why polling is
more aggressive in its wakeups than the read blocking code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230929180113.01c2cae3@rorschach.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Fixes: 42fb0a1e84 ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark")
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Tested-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
- fix the narea calculation in swiotlb initialization (Ross Lagerwall)
- fix the check whether a device has used swiotlb (Petr Tesarik)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-09-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- fix the narea calculation in swiotlb initialization (Ross Lagerwall)
- fix the check whether a device has used swiotlb (Petr Tesarik)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-09-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
swiotlb: fix the check whether a device has used software IO TLB
swiotlb: use the calculated number of areas
* Handle a race between writing and shrinking block devices by
returning EIO.
* Fix a typo in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'iomap-6.6-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull iomap fixes from Darrick Wong:
- Handle a race between writing and shrinking block devices by
returning EIO
- Fix a typo in a comment
* tag 'iomap-6.6-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
iomap: Spelling s/preceeding/preceding/g
iomap: add a workaround for racy i_size updates on block devices
Fix a possible NULL pointer dereference in the error path of
acpi_video_bus_add() resulting from recent changes (Dinghao Liu).
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Merge tag 'acpi-6.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix a possible NULL pointer dereference in the error path of
acpi_video_bus_add() resulting from recent changes (Dinghao Liu)"
* tag 'acpi-6.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: video: Fix NULL pointer dereference in acpi_video_bus_add()
- Fix arch_stack_walk_reliable(), used by live patching.
- Fix powerpc selftests to work with run_kselftest.sh
Thanks to: Joe Lawrence, Petr Mladek.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix arch_stack_walk_reliable(), used by live patching
- Fix powerpc selftests to work with run_kselftest.sh
Thanks to Joe Lawrence and Petr Mladek.
* tag 'powerpc-6.6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
selftests/powerpc: Fix emit_tests to work with run_kselftest.sh
powerpc/stacktrace: Fix arch_stack_walk_reliable()
- Fix NFSv4 READ corner case
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd fix from Chuck Lever:
- Fix NFSv4 READ corner case
* tag 'nfsd-6.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
NFSD: Fix zero NFSv4 READ results when RQ_SPLICE_OK is not set
Eric reported that handling corresponding crash hotplug event can be
failed easily when many memory hotplug event are notified in a short
period. They failed because failing to take __kexec_lock.
=======
[ 78.714569] Fallback order for Node 0: 0
[ 78.714575] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 1817886
[ 78.717133] Policy zone: Normal
[ 78.724423] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate
[ 78.727207] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate
[ 80.056643] PEFILE: Unsigned PE binary
=======
The memory hotplug events are notified very quickly and very many, while
the handling of crash hotplug is much slower relatively. So the atomic
variable __kexec_lock and kexec_trylock() can't guarantee the
serialization of crash hotplug handling.
Here, add a new mutex lock __crash_hotplug_lock to serialize crash hotplug
handling specifically. This doesn't impact the usage of __kexec_lock.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230926120905.392903-1-bhe@redhat.com
Fixes: 2472627561 ("crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
According to the awk manual, the -e option does not need to be specified
in front of 'program' (unless you need to mix program-file).
The redundant -e option can cause error when users use awk tools other
than gawk (for example, mawk does not support the -e option).
Error Example:
awk: not an option: -e
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/VI1P193MB075228810591AF2FDD7D42C599C3A@VI1P193MB0752.EURP193.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Juntong Deng <juntong.deng@outlook.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When calling mbind() with MPOL_MF_{MOVE|MOVEALL} | MPOL_MF_STRICT, kernel
should attempt to migrate all existing pages, and return -EIO if there is
misplaced or unmovable page. Then commit 6f4576e368 ("mempolicy: apply
page table walker on queue_pages_range()") messed up the return value and
didn't break VMA scan early ianymore when MPOL_MF_STRICT alone. The
return value problem was fixed by commit a7f40cfe3b ("mm: mempolicy:
make mbind() return -EIO when MPOL_MF_STRICT is specified"), but it broke
the VMA walk early if unmovable page is met, it may cause some pages are
not migrated as expected.
The code should conceptually do:
if (MPOL_MF_MOVE|MOVEALL)
scan all vmas
try to migrate the existing pages
return success
else if (MPOL_MF_MOVE* | MPOL_MF_STRICT)
scan all vmas
try to migrate the existing pages
return -EIO if unmovable or migration failed
else /* MPOL_MF_STRICT alone */
break early if meets unmovable and don't call mbind_range() at all
else /* none of those flags */
check the ranges in test_walk, EFAULT without mbind_range() if discontig.
Fixed the behavior.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230920223242.3425775-1-yang@os.amperecomputing.com
Fixes: a7f40cfe3b ("mm: mempolicy: make mbind() return -EIO when MPOL_MF_STRICT is specified")
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.9+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commits 86327e8eb9 ("memcg: drop kmem.limit_in_bytes") and
partially reverts 58056f7750 ("memcg, kmem: further deprecate
kmem.limit_in_bytes") which have incrementally removed support for the
kernel memory accounting hard limit. Unfortunately it has turned out that
there is still userspace depending on the existence of
memory.kmem.limit_in_bytes [1]. The underlying functionality is not
really required but the non-existent file just confuses the userspace
which fails in the result. The patch to fix this on the userspace side
has been submitted but it is hard to predict how it will propagate through
the maze of 3rd party consumers of the software.
Now, reverting alone 86327e8eb9 is not an option because there is
another set of userspace which cannot cope with ENOTSUPP returned when
writing to the file. Therefore we have to go and revisit 58056f7750 as
well. There are two ways to go ahead. Either we give up on the
deprecation and fully revert 58056f7750 as well or we can keep
kmem.limit_in_bytes but make the write a noop and warn about the fact.
This should work for both known breaking workloads which depend on the
existence but do not depend on the hard limit enforcement.
Note to backporters to stable trees. a8c49af3be ("memcg: add per-memcg
total kernel memory stat") introduced in 4.18 has added memcg_account_kmem
so the accounting is not done by obj_cgroup_charge_pages directly for v1
anymore. Prior kernels need to add it explicitly (thanks to Johannes for
pointing this out).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build - remove unused local]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230920081101.GA12096@linuxonhyperv3.guj3yctzbm1etfxqx2vob5hsef.xx.internal.cloudapp.net [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZRE5VJozPZt9bRPy@dhcp22.suse.cz
Fixes: 86327e8eb9 ("memcg: drop kmem.limit_in_bytes")
Fixes: 58056f7750 ("memcg, kmem: further deprecate kmem.limit_in_bytes")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jeremi Piotrowski <jpiotrowski@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Tejun heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
While stress-testing zswap a memory corruption was happening when writing
back pages. __frontswap_store used to check for duplicate entries before
attempting to store a page in zswap, this was because if the store fails
the old entry isn't removed from the tree. This change removes duplicate
entries in zswap_store before the actual attempt.
[cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com: add a warning and a comment, per Johannes]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230925130002.1929369-1-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230922172211.1704917-1-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com
Fixes: 42c06a0e8e ("mm: kill frontswap")
Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When called with a swap entry that does not embed a PFN (e.g.
PTE_MARKER_POISONED or PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP), the previous implementation of
set_huge_pte_at() would either cause a BUG() to fire (if CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
is enabled) or cause a dereference of an invalid address and subsequent
panic.
arm64's huge pte implementation supports multiple huge page sizes, some of
which are implemented in the page table with multiple contiguous entries.
So set_huge_pte_at() needs to work out how big the logical pte is, so that
it can also work out how many physical ptes (or pmds) need to be written.
It previously did this by grabbing the folio out of the pte and querying
its size.
However, there are cases when the pte being set is actually a swap entry.
But this also used to work fine, because for huge ptes, we only ever saw
migration entries and hwpoison entries. And both of these types of swap
entries have a PFN embedded, so the code would grab that and everything
still worked out.
But over time, more calls to set_huge_pte_at() have been added that set
swap entry types that do not embed a PFN. And this causes the code to go
bang. The triggering case is for the uffd poison test, commit
99aa77215a ("selftests/mm: add uffd unit test for UFFDIO_POISON"), which
causes a PTE_MARKER_POISONED swap entry to be set, coutesey of commit
8a13897fb0 ("mm: userfaultfd: support UFFDIO_POISON for hugetlbfs") -
added in v6.5-rc7. Although review shows that there are other call sites
that set PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP (which also has no PFN), these don't trigger
on arm64 because arm64 doesn't support UFFD WP.
Arguably, the root cause is really due to commit 18f3962953 ("mm:
hugetlb: kill set_huge_swap_pte_at()"), which aimed to simplify the
interface to the core code by removing set_huge_swap_pte_at() (which took
a page size parameter) and replacing it with calls to set_huge_pte_at()
where the size was inferred from the folio, as descibed above. While that
commit didn't break anything at the time, it did break the interface
because it couldn't handle swap entries without PFNs. And since then new
callers have come along which rely on this working. But given the
brokeness is only observable after commit 8a13897fb0 ("mm: userfaultfd:
support UFFDIO_POISON for hugetlbfs"), that one gets the Fixes tag.
Now that we have modified the set_huge_pte_at() interface to pass the huge
page size in the previous patch, we can trivially fix this issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230922115804.2043771-3-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Fixes: 8a13897fb0 ("mm: userfaultfd: support UFFDIO_POISON for hugetlbfs")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Fix set_huge_pte_at() panic on arm64", v2.
This series fixes a bug in arm64's implementation of set_huge_pte_at(),
which can result in an unprivileged user causing a kernel panic. The
problem was triggered when running the new uffd poison mm selftest for
HUGETLB memory. This test (and the uffd poison feature) was merged for
v6.5-rc7.
Ideally, I'd like to get this fix in for v6.6 and I've cc'ed stable
(correctly this time) to get it backported to v6.5, where the issue first
showed up.
Description of Bug
==================
arm64's huge pte implementation supports multiple huge page sizes, some of
which are implemented in the page table with multiple contiguous entries.
So set_huge_pte_at() needs to work out how big the logical pte is, so that
it can also work out how many physical ptes (or pmds) need to be written.
It previously did this by grabbing the folio out of the pte and querying
its size.
However, there are cases when the pte being set is actually a swap entry.
But this also used to work fine, because for huge ptes, we only ever saw
migration entries and hwpoison entries. And both of these types of swap
entries have a PFN embedded, so the code would grab that and everything
still worked out.
But over time, more calls to set_huge_pte_at() have been added that set
swap entry types that do not embed a PFN. And this causes the code to go
bang. The triggering case is for the uffd poison test, commit
99aa77215a ("selftests/mm: add uffd unit test for UFFDIO_POISON"), which
causes a PTE_MARKER_POISONED swap entry to be set, coutesey of commit
8a13897fb0 ("mm: userfaultfd: support UFFDIO_POISON for hugetlbfs") -
added in v6.5-rc7. Although review shows that there are other call sites
that set PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP (which also has no PFN), these don't trigger
on arm64 because arm64 doesn't support UFFD WP.
If CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled, we do at least get a BUG(), but otherwise,
it will dereference a bad pointer in page_folio():
static inline struct folio *hugetlb_swap_entry_to_folio(swp_entry_t entry)
{
VM_BUG_ON(!is_migration_entry(entry) && !is_hwpoison_entry(entry));
return page_folio(pfn_to_page(swp_offset_pfn(entry)));
}
Fix
===
The simplest fix would have been to revert the dodgy cleanup commit
18f3962953 ("mm: hugetlb: kill set_huge_swap_pte_at()"), but since
things have moved on, this would have required an audit of all the new
set_huge_pte_at() call sites to see if they should be converted to
set_huge_swap_pte_at(). As per the original intent of the change, it
would also leave us open to future bugs when people invariably get it
wrong and call the wrong helper.
So instead, I've added a huge page size parameter to set_huge_pte_at().
This means that the arm64 code has the size in all cases. It's a bigger
change, due to needing to touch the arches that implement the function,
but it is entirely mechanical, so in my view, low risk.
I've compile-tested all touched arches; arm64, parisc, powerpc, riscv,
s390, sparc (and additionally x86_64). I've additionally booted and run
mm selftests against arm64, where I observe the uffd poison test is fixed,
and there are no other regressions.
This patch (of 2):
In order to fix a bug, arm64 needs to be told the size of the huge page
for which the pte is being set in set_huge_pte_at(). Provide for this by
adding an `unsigned long sz` parameter to the function. This follows the
same pattern as huge_pte_clear().
This commit makes the required interface modifications to the core mm as
well as all arches that implement this function (arm64, parisc, powerpc,
riscv, s390, sparc). The actual arm64 bug will be fixed in a separate
commit.
No behavioral changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230922115804.2043771-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230922115804.2043771-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Fixes: 8a13897fb0 ("mm: userfaultfd: support UFFDIO_POISON for hugetlbfs")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> [powerpc 8xx]
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> [vmalloc change]
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When updating the maple tree iterator to avoid rewalks, an issue was
introduced when shifting beyond the limits. This can be seen by trying to
go to the previous address of 0, which would set the maple node to
MAS_NONE and keep the range as the last entry.
Subsequent calls to mas_find() would then search upwards from mas->last
and skip the value at mas->index/mas->last. This showed up as a bug in
mprotect which skips the actual VMA at the current range after attempting
to go to the previous VMA from 0.
Since MAS_NONE may already be set when searching for a value that isn't
contained within a node, changing the handling of MAS_NONE in mas_find()
would make the code more complicated and error prone. Furthermore, there
was no way to tell which limit was hit, and thus which action to take
(next or the entry at the current range).
This solution is to add two states to track what happened with the
previous iterator action. This allows for the expected behaviour of the
next command to return the correct item (either the item at the range
requested, or the next/previous).
Tests are also added and updated accordingly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230921181236.509072-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://gist.github.com/heatd/85d2971fae1501b55b6ea401fbbe485b
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230921181236.509072-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com/
Fixes: 39193685d5 ("maple_tree: try harder to keep active node with mas_prev()")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Closes: https://gist.github.com/heatd/85d2971fae1501b55b6ea401fbbe485b
Closes: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/79656
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "maple_tree: Fix mas_prev() state regression".
Pedro Falcato retported an mprotect regression [1] which was bisected back
to the iterator changes for maple tree. Root cause analysis showed the
mas_prev() running off the end of the VMA space (previous from 0) followed
by mas_find(), would skip the first value.
This patchset introduces maple state underflow/overflow so the sequence of
calls on the maple state will return what the user expects.
Users who encounter this bug may see mprotect(), userfaultfd_register(),
and mlock() fail on VMAs mapped with address 0.
This patch (of 2):
Instead of constantly checking each possibility of the maple state,
create a fast path that will skip over checking unlikely states.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230921181236.509072-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230921181236.509072-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data(), brelse(bh) is called to drop the
reference count of bh when the call to nilfs_dat_translate() fails. If
the reference count hits 0 and its owner page gets unlocked, bh may be
freed. However, bh->b_page is dereferenced to put the page after that,
which may result in a use-after-free bug. This patch moves the release
operation after unlocking and putting the page.
NOTE: The function in question is only called in GC, and in combination
with current userland tools, address translation using DAT does not occur
in that function, so the code path that causes this issue will not be
executed. However, it is possible to run that code path by intentionally
modifying the userland GC library or by calling the GC ioctl directly.
[konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: NOTE added to the commit log]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1543201709-53191-1-git-send-email-bianpan2016@163.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230921141731.10073-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: a3d93f709e ("nilfs2: block cache for garbage collection")
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reported-by: Ferry Meng <mengferry@linux.alibaba.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818092022.111054-1-mengferry@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In order to fix the L1TF vulnerability, x86 can invert the PTE bits for
PROT_NONE VMAs, which means we cannot move from one PTE to the next by
adding 1 to the PFN field of the PTE. This results in the BUG reported at
[1].
Abstract advancing the PTE to the next PFN through a pte_next_pfn()
function/macro.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230920040958.866520-1-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: bcc6cc8325 ("mm: add default definition of set_ptes()")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+55cc72f8cc3a549119df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000d099fa0604f03351@google.com [1]
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Even though we had successfully mapped the relevant page, we would rarely
return success from filemap_map_folio_range(). That leads to falling back
from the VMA lock path to the mmap_lock path, which is a speed &
scalability issue. Found by inspection.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230920035336.854212-1-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 617c28ecab ("filemap: batch PTE mappings")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The elf-fdpic loader hard sets the process personality to either
PER_LINUX_FDPIC for true elf-fdpic binaries or to PER_LINUX for normal ELF
binaries (in this case they would be constant displacement compiled with
-pie for example). The problem with that is that it will lose any other
bits that may be in the ELF header personality (such as the "bug
emulation" bits).
On the ARM architecture the ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT flag is used to signify a
normal 32bit binary - as opposed to a legacy 26bit address binary. This
matters since start_thread() will set the ARM CPSR register as required
based on this flag. If the elf-fdpic loader loses this bit the process
will be mis-configured and crash out pretty quickly.
Modify elf-fdpic loader personality setting so that it preserves the upper
three bytes by using the SET_PERSONALITY macro to set it. This macro in
the generic case sets PER_LINUX and preserves the upper bytes.
Architectures can override this for their specific use case, and ARM does
exactly this.
The problem shows up quite easily running under qemu using the ARM
architecture, but not necessarily on all types of real ARM hardware. If
the underlying ARM processor does not support the legacy 26-bit addressing
mode then everything will work as expected.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907011808.2985083-1-gerg@kernel.org
Fixes: 1bde925d23 ("fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: provide NOMMU loader for regular ELF binaries")
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
