With the introduction of the new keyboard backlight
implementation, the *_timeout_store function is
broken, as it only supports the first kbd_type.
This patch adapts such function for the new kbd_type,
as well as converts from using sscanf to kstrtoint.
Signed-off-by: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Currently the HCI/SCI read/write functions are returning
the status of the ACPI call and also assigning the
returned value of the HCI/SCI function, however, only
the HCI/SCI status is being checked.
This patch changes such functions, returning the value
of the HCI/SCI function instead of the ACPI call status,
eliminating one parameter, and returning something
useful that indeed is being checked.
Signed-off-by: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
The return codes are split in between HCI/SCI prefixes,
but they are shared (used) by both interfaces, mixing
hci_read/write calls with SCI_* return codes, and
sci_read/write calls with HCI_* ones.
This patch changes the prefix of the return codes
definitions, dropping the HCI/SCI naming and instead
replacing it with TOS (for TOShiba).
Signed-off-by: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
The function name hci_raw was used before to reflect
a raw (read/write) call to Toshiba's Hardware
Configuration Interface (HCI), however, since the
introduction of the System Configuration Interface
(SCI), that "name" no longer applies.
This patch changes the name of that function to
tci_raw (for Toshiba Configuration Interface), and
change the comments about it.
Also, the HCI_WORDS definition was changed to TCI_RAW,
to better reflect that we're no longer using pure HCI
calls, but a combination of HCI and SCI, which form
part of the Toshiba Configuration Interface.
Signed-off-by: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Without this patch, dell-wmi is trying to access elements of dynamically
allocated array without checking the array size. This can lead to memory
corruption or a kernel panic. This patch adds the missing checks for
array size.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Handle errors immediately in eeepc_register_rfkill_notifier and
eeepc_unregister_rfkill_notifier. This clears up the control flow for the
reader. It also removes unnecessary indentation.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
The result of set_acpi is left unchecked, but it may return errors. If
one occurs, send the error to the caller. There's no reason to lie about
it, if set_acpi fails.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
In get_cpufv the return value of get_acpi is stored in the cpufv struct.
Right before this value is checked for errors, it is and'ed with 0xff.
This means c->cur can never be less than zero. Besides that, the actual
error value is ignored.
c->num is also and'ed with 0xff, which means we can ignore values below
zero.
Check the result of get_acpi() right away. While at it, propagate the
error if we got one.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
In the instantiation of the fan1_input device attribute, NULL is passed
as set function to store_sys_hwmon. The function pointer is never
checked before dereferencing it. This is fine if we can guarantee that
it will never be called with an invalid pointer, but we can't. If
someone from user space decides to change the permissions on this
attribute and write to it, kernel will crash.
Introduce EEEPC_CREATE_SENSOR_ATTR_RO() to instantiate a read-only
attribute, and declare fan1_input with it. This ensures store_sys_hwmon
is never called with NULL parameters. If someone tries to write the
attribute, the system will at least keep its sanity.
This also causes EEEPC_CREATE_SENSOR_ATTR() to be only used for R/W
attributes.This enables us to drop the _mode argument from the macro
and use DEVICE_ATTR_RW() internally while we're at it. Append _RW to the
name for readability.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Pull out EEEPC_SENSOR_STORE_FUNC and EEEPC_SENSOR_SHOW_FUNC. These
macros define functions that call store_sys_hwmon() and show_sys_hwmon()
respectively. This helps prevent duplication later on.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
The disp attribute is write-only, but sysfs doesn't know this. Currently
show_sys_acpi() is mimicking sysfs behavior, if the underlying acpi call
should fail. This was introduced in 6dff29b63a "eeepc-laptop:
disp attribute should be write-only". This is not ideal; behaving like
sysfs is better left to sysfs.
Introduce EEEPC_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR_WO() to instantiate a write-only
attribute, and declare the disp attribute with it. Sysfs makes sure
userspace can only write to disp at all times. This removes the need for
mimicking the sysfs behavior in show_sys_acpi() and store_sys_acpi(),
but we'll stick with -EIO, as changing sysfs return values should not be
taken lightly.
This change also causes EEEPC_CREATE_DEVICE_ATTR() to be used only for
R/W attributes. This enables us to drop the _mode argument from the
macro and use DEVICE_ATTR_RW() internally while we're at it. Append _RW
to the name for readability.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Pull out macros EEEPC_ACPI_STORE_FUNC and EEEPC_ACPI_SHOW_FUNC. These
macros define functions that call store_sys_acpi() and show_sys_acpi()
respectively. This helps prevent duplication later on.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Device attributes are instantiated manually, while we have DEVICE_ATTR*
macros available to do much of the work for us. Let's use them.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
The eeepc-laptop driver follows the function naming convention
<action>_<attrname>(), while the sysfs macros are built around the
convention <attrname>_<action>(). Rename the sysfs functions to the
convention used by sysfs. This makes it easier to use the available API
later on.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Correct indentation and brace usage to comply with
Documentation/CodingStyle.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
parse_arg() has three possible return values:
-EINVAL if sscanf(), in short, fails;
zero if "count" is zero; and
"count" in all other cases
But "count" will never be zero. See, parse_arg() is called by the
various store functions. And the callchain of these functions starts
with sysfs_kf_write(). And that function checks for a zero "count". So
we can stop checking for a zero "count", drop the "count" argument
entirely, and transform parse_arg() into a function that returns zero on
success or a negative error. That, in turn, allows to make those store
functions just return "count" on success. The net effect is that the
code becomes a bit easier to understand.
A nice side effect is that this GCC warning is silenced too:
drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-laptop.c: In function ‘store_sys_acpi’:
drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-laptop.c:279:10: warning: ‘value’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
int rv, value;
Which is, of course, the reason to have a look at parse_arg().
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
There is no need to initialize the error since it is going to be assigned
with the return status of at least on of the device_create_file() call.
We can return directly in case the first file creation fails.
All the labels for goto can be removed (along with the gotos) as well.
Tell the compiler that the failures are unlikely so it can create better
binaries.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
ACPI_SUCCESS is defined as:
#define ACPI_SUCCESS(a) (!(a))
There is no need for the the double ! since there is already a macro
defined for failures: ACPI_FAILURE()
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Fixed 22 similar coding style issues: "ERROR: spaces required around that '?'"
Signed-off-by: Jan van den Berg <janvdberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Newer Toshiba models now come with a new (and different) keyboard
backlight implementation with three modes of operation: TIMER,
ON and OFF, and the LED is now controlled internally by the firmware.
This patch adds support for that type of backlight, changing the
existing code to accomodate the new implementation.
The timeout value range is now 1-60 seconds, and the accepted
modes are now: 1 (FN-Z), 2 (AUTO or TIMER), 8 (ON) and 10 (OFF),
this adds two new entries kbd_type and available_kbd_modes,
the first shows the keyboard type and the latter shows the
supported modes depending on the keyboard type.
Signed-off-by: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
The function toshiba_touchpad_store is not checking
for invalid values and simply returns silently.
This patch checks for invalid values and returns accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Some Toshiba models with illumination support set a different
value on the returned codes, thus not allowing the illumination
LED to be registered, where it should be.
This patch removes a check from toshiba_illumination_available
function to allow such models to register the illumination LED.
Signed-off-by: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Appart from reporting hotkeys, the INFO method is used
as a system wide event notifier for hardware or
software changes.
This patch adds additional "events" to the keymap list,
ignored by now, until we find them a good use.
Signed-off-by: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"double iput() on failure exit in lustre, racy removal of spliced
dentries from ->s_anon in __d_materialise_dentry() plus a bunch of
assorted RCU pathwalk fixes"
The RCU pathwalk fixes end up fixing a couple of cases where we
incorrectly dropped out of RCU walking, due to incorrect initialization
and testing of the sequence locks in some corner cases. Since dropping
out of RCU walk mode forces the slow locked accesses, those corner cases
slowed down quite dramatically.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
be careful with nd->inode in path_init() and follow_dotdot_rcu()
don't bugger nd->seq on set_root_rcu() from follow_dotdot_rcu()
fix bogus read_seqretry() checks introduced in b37199e
move the call of __d_drop(anon) into __d_materialise_unique(dentry, anon)
[fix] lustre: d_make_root() does iput() on dentry allocation failure
The performance regression that Josef Bacik reported in the pathname
lookup (see commit 99d263d4c5 "vfs: fix bad hashing of dentries") made
me look at performance stability of the dcache code, just to verify that
the problem was actually fixed. That turned up a few other problems in
this area.
There are a few cases where we exit RCU lookup mode and go to the slow
serializing case when we shouldn't, Al has fixed those and they'll come
in with the next VFS pull.
But my performance verification also shows that link_path_walk() turns
out to have a very unfortunate 32-bit store of the length and hash of
the name we look up, followed by a 64-bit read of the combined hash_len
field. That screws up the processor store to load forwarding, causing
an unnecessary hickup in this critical routine.
It's caused by the ugly calling convention for the "hash_name()"
function, and easily fixed by just making hash_name() fill in the whole
'struct qstr' rather than passing it a pointer to just the hash value.
With that, the profile for this function looks much smoother.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
"The most important patch is a new Light Weigth Syscall (LWS) for 8,
16, 32 and 64 bit atomic CAS operations which is required in order to
be able to implement the atomic gcc builtins on our platform.
Other than that, we wire up the seccomp, getrandom and memfd_create
syscalls, fixes a minor off-by-one bug and a wrong printk string"
* 'parisc-3.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Implement new LWS CAS supporting 64 bit operations.
parisc: Wire up seccomp, getrandom and memfd_create syscalls
parisc: dino: fix %d confusingly prefixed with 0x in format string
parisc: sys_hpux: NUL terminator is one past the end
in the former we simply check if dentry is still valid after picking
its ->d_inode; in the latter we fetch ->d_inode in the same places
where we fetch dentry and its ->d_seq, under the same checks.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.38+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
return the value instead, and have path_init() do the assignment. Broken by
"vfs: Fix absolute RCU path walk failures due to uninitialized seq number",
which was Cc-stable with 2.6.38+ as destination. This one should go where
it went.
To avoid dummy value returned in case when root is already set (it would do
no harm, actually, since the only caller that doesn't ignore the return value
is guaranteed to have nd->root *not* set, but it's more obvious that way),
lift the check into callers. And do the same to set_root(), to keep them
in sync.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.38+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
MAINTAINERS to reflect new e-mail address.
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Merge tag 'ntb-3.17' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb
Pull ntb driver bugfixes from Jon Mason:
"NTB driver fixes for queue spread and buffer alignment. Also, update
to MAINTAINERS to reflect new e-mail address"
* tag 'ntb-3.17' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
ntb: Add alignment check to meet hardware requirement
MAINTAINERS: update NTB info
NTB: correct the spread of queues over mw's
Pull ARM irq chip fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Another pile of ARM specific irq chip fixlets:
- off by one bugs in the crossbar driver
- missing annotations
- a bunch of "make it compile" updates
I pulled the lot today from Jason, but it has been in -next for at
least a week"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip: gic-v3: Declare rdist as __percpu pointer to __iomem pointer
irqchip: gic: Make gic_default_routable_irq_domain_ops static
irqchip: exynos-combiner: Fix compilation error on ARM64
irqchip: crossbar: Off by one bugs in init
irqchip: gic-v3: Tag all low level accessors __maybe_unused
irqchip: gic-v3: Only define gic_peek_irq() when building SMP
The NTB translate register must have the value to be BAR size aligned.
This alignment check make sure that the DMA memory allocated has the
proper alignment. Another requirement for NTB to function properly with
memory window BAR size greater or equal to 4M is to use the CMA feature
in 3.16 kernel with the appropriate CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT and
CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_MBYTES set.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Update my contact info to my personal email address and add Dave Jiang.
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
The detection of an uneven number of queues on the given memory windows
was not correct. The mw_num is zero based and the mod should be
division to spread them evenly over the mw's.
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@intel.com>
Pull futex and timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A oneliner bugfix for the jinxed futex code:
- Drop hash bucket lock in the error exit path. I really could slap
myself for intruducing that bug while fixing all the other horror
in that code three month ago ...
and the timer department is not too proud about the following fixes:
- Deal with a long standing rounding bug in the timeval to jiffies
conversion. It's a real issue and this fix fell through the cracks
for quite some time.
- Another round of alarmtimer fixes. Finally this code gets used
more widely and the subtle issues hidden for quite some time are
noticed and fixed. Nothing really exciting, just the itty bitty
details which bite the serious users here and there"
* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
futex: Unlock hb->lock in futex_wait_requeue_pi() error path
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
alarmtimer: Lock k_itimer during timer callback
alarmtimer: Do not signal SIGEV_NONE timers
alarmtimer: Return relative times in timer_gettime
jiffies: Fix timeval conversion to jiffies
The current LWS cas only works correctly for 32bit. The new LWS allows
for CAS operations of variable size.
Signed-off-by: Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Josef Bacik found a performance regression between 3.2 and 3.10 and
narrowed it down to commit bfcfaa77bd ("vfs: use 'unsigned long'
accesses for dcache name comparison and hashing"). He reports:
"The test case is essentially
for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++)
mkdir("a$i");
On xfs on a fio card this goes at about 20k dir/sec with 3.2, and 12k
dir/sec with 3.10. This is because we spend waaaaay more time in
__d_lookup on 3.10 than in 3.2.
The new hashing function for strings is suboptimal for <
sizeof(unsigned long) string names (and hell even > sizeof(unsigned
long) string names that I've tested). I broke out the old hashing
function and the new one into a userspace helper to get real numbers
and this is what I'm getting:
Old hash table had 1000000 entries, 0 dupes, 0 max dupes
New hash table had 12628 entries, 987372 dupes, 900 max dupes
We had 11400 buckets with a p50 of 30 dupes, p90 of 240 dupes, p99 of 567 dupes for the new hash
My test does the hash, and then does the d_hash into a integer pointer
array the same size as the dentry hash table on my system, and then
just increments the value at the address we got to see how many
entries we overlap with.
As you can see the old hash function ended up with all 1 million
entries in their own bucket, whereas the new one they are only
distributed among ~12.5k buckets, which is why we're using so much
more CPU in __d_lookup".
The reason for this hash regression is two-fold:
- On 64-bit architectures the down-mixing of the original 64-bit
word-at-a-time hash into the final 32-bit hash value is very
simplistic and suboptimal, and just adds the two 32-bit parts
together.
In particular, because there is no bit shuffling and the mixing
boundary is also a byte boundary, similar character patterns in the
low and high word easily end up just canceling each other out.
- the old byte-at-a-time hash mixed each byte into the final hash as it
hashed the path component name, resulting in the low bits of the hash
generally being a good source of hash data. That is not true for the
word-at-a-time case, and the hash data is distributed among all the
bits.
The fix is the same in both cases: do a better job of mixing the bits up
and using as much of the hash data as possible. We already have the
"hash_32|64()" functions to do that.
Reported-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The hash_64() function historically does the multiply by the
GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME_64 number with explicit shifts and adds, because
unlike the 32-bit case, gcc seems unable to turn the constant multiply
into the more appropriate shift and adds when required.
However, that means that we generate those shifts and adds even when the
architecture has a fast multiplier, and could just do it better in
hardware.
Use the now-cleaned-up CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER (together with
"is it a 64-bit architecture") to decide whether to use an integer
multiply or the explicit sequence of shift/add instructions.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It used to be an ad-hoc hack defined by the x86 version of
<asm/bitops.h> that enabled a couple of library routines to know whether
an integer multiply is faster than repeated shifts and additions.
This just makes it use the real Kconfig system instead, and makes x86
(which was the only architecture that did this) select the option.
NOTE! Even for x86, this really is kind of wrong. If we cared, we would
probably not enable this for builds optimized for netburst (P4), where
shifts-and-adds are generally faster than multiplies. This patch does
*not* change that kind of logic, though, it is purely a syntactic change
with no code changes.
This was triggered by the fact that we have other places that really
want to know "do I want to expand multiples by constants by hand or
not", particularly the hash generation code.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
as clean. This could cause no writeback to occur or spurious dirty
block counts.
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Merge tag 'dm-3.17-fix2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fix from Mike Snitzer:
"Fix a race in the DM cache target that caused dirty blocks to be
marked as clean. This could cause no writeback to occur or spurious
dirty block counts"
* tag 'dm-3.17-fix2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm cache: fix race causing dirty blocks to be marked as clean
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small collection of fixes for the current rc series. This contains:
- Two small blk-mq patches from Rob Elliott, cleaning up error case
at init time.
- A fix from Ming Lei, fixing SG merging for blk-mq where
QUEUE_FLAG_SG_NO_MERGE is the default.
- A dev_t minor lifetime fix from Keith, fixing an issue where a
minor might be reused before all references to it were gone.
- Fix from Alan Stern where an unbalanced queue bypass caused SCSI
some headaches when it does a series of add/del on devices without
fully registrering the queue.
- A fix from me for improving the scaling of tag depth in blk-mq if
we are short on memory"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-mq: scale depth and rq map appropriate if low on memory
Block: fix unbalanced bypass-disable in blk_register_queue
block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime
blk-mq: cleanup after blk_mq_init_rq_map failures
blk-mq: pass along blk_mq_alloc_tag_set return values
blk-merge: fix blk_recount_segments
arm64.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc4-arm-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen ARM bugfix from Stefano Stabellini:
"The patches fix the "xen_add_mach_to_phys_entry: cannot add" bug that
has been affecting xen on arm and arm64 guests since 3.16. They
require a few hypervisor side changes that just went in xen-unstable.
A couple of days ago David sent out a pull request with a few other
Xen fixes (it is already in master). Sorry we didn't synchronized
better among us"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc4-arm-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/arm: remove mach_to_phys rbtree
xen/arm: reimplement xen_dma_unmap_page & friends
xen/arm: introduce XENFEAT_grant_map_identity
Locks the k_itimer's it_lock member when handling the alarm timer's
expiry callback.
The regular posix timers defined in posix-timers.c have this lock held
during timout processing because their callbacks are routed through
posix_timer_fn(). The alarm timers follow a different path, so they
ought to grab the lock somewhere else.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati <sharvil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Larocque <rlarocque@google.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Avoids sending a signal to alarm timers created with sigev_notify set to
SIGEV_NONE by checking for that special case in the timeout callback.
The regular posix timers avoid sending signals to SIGEV_NONE timers by
not scheduling any callbacks for them in the first place. Although it
would be possible to do something similar for alarm timers, it's simpler
to handle this as a special case in the timeout.
Prior to this patch, the alarm timer would ignore the sigev_notify value
and try to deliver signals to the process anyway. Even worse, the
sanity check for the value of sigev_signo is skipped when SIGEV_NONE was
specified, so the signal number could be bogus. If sigev_signo was an
unitialized value (as it often would be if SIGEV_NONE is used), then
it's hard to predict which signal will be sent.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati <sharvil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Larocque <rlarocque@google.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Returns the time remaining for an alarm timer, rather than the time at
which it is scheduled to expire. If the timer has already expired or it
is not currently scheduled, the it_value's members are set to zero.
This new behavior matches that of the other posix-timers and the POSIX
specifications.
This is a change in user-visible behavior, and may break existing
applications. Hopefully, few users rely on the old incorrect behavior.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati <sharvil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Larocque <rlarocque@google.com>
[jstultz: minor style tweak]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
timeval_to_jiffies tried to round a timeval up to an integral number
of jiffies, but the logic for doing so was incorrect: intervals
corresponding to exactly N jiffies would become N+1. This manifested
itself particularly repeatedly stopping/starting an itimer:
setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &val, NULL);
setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, NULL, &val);
would add a full tick to val, _even if it was exactly representable in
terms of jiffies_ (say, the result of a previous rounding.) Doing
this repeatedly would cause unbounded growth in val. So fix the math.
Here's what was wrong with the conversion: we essentially computed
(eliding seconds)
jiffies = usec * (NSEC_PER_USEC/TICK_NSEC)
by using scaling arithmetic, which took the best approximation of
NSEC_PER_USEC/TICK_NSEC with denominator of 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC =
x/(2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC), and computed:
jiffies = (usec * x) >> USEC_JIFFIE_SC
and rounded this calculation up in the intermediate form (since we
can't necessarily exactly represent TICK_NSEC in usec.) But the
scaling arithmetic is a (very slight) *over*approximation of the true
value; that is, instead of dividing by (1 usec/ 1 jiffie), we
effectively divided by (1 usec/1 jiffie)-epsilon (rounding
down). This would normally be fine, but we want to round timeouts up,
and we did so by adding 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC - 1 before the shift; this
would be fine if our division was exact, but dividing this by the
slightly smaller factor was equivalent to adding just _over_ 1 to the
final result (instead of just _under_ 1, as desired.)
In particular, with HZ=1000, we consistently computed that 10000 usec
was 11 jiffies; the same was true for any exact multiple of
TICK_NSEC.
We could possibly still round in the intermediate form, adding
something less than 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC - 1, but easier still is to
convert usec->nsec, round in nanoseconds, and then convert using
time*spec*_to_jiffies. This adds one constant multiplication, and is
not observably slower in microbenchmarks on recent x86 hardware.
Tested: the following program:
int main() {
struct itimerval zero = {{0, 0}, {0, 0}};
/* Initially set to 10 ms. */
struct itimerval initial = zero;
initial.it_interval.tv_usec = 10000;
setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &initial, NULL);
/* Save and restore several times. */
for (size_t i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
struct itimerval prev;
setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &zero, &prev);
/* on old kernels, this goes up by TICK_USEC every iteration */
printf("previous value: %ld %ld %ld %ld\n",
prev.it_interval.tv_sec, prev.it_interval.tv_usec,
prev.it_value.tv_sec, prev.it_value.tv_usec);
setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &prev, NULL);
}
return 0;
}
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Reported-by: Aaron Jacobs <jacobsa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Hunter <ahh@google.com>
[jstultz: Tweaked to apply to 3.17-rc]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
