bio_add_hw_page already checks if the number of bytes trying to be added
even fit into max_hw_sectors limit of the queue. Remove the call to
bio_full and just do a check for the smaller of the number of segments
in the bio and the queue max segments limit, and do this cheap check
before the more expensive gap to previous check.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for loop regressions (Mauricio)
- Fix a potential stall with batched wakeups in sbitmap (David)
- Fix for stall with recursive plug flushes (Ross)
- Skip accounting of empty requests for blk-iocost (Chengming)
- Remove a dead field in struct blk_mq_hw_ctx (Chengming)
* tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
loop: do not enforce max_loop hard limit by (new) default
loop: deprecate autoloading callback loop_probe()
sbitmap: fix batching wakeup
blk-iocost: skip empty flush bio in iocost
blk-mq: delete dead struct blk_mq_hw_ctx->queued field
blk-mq: Fix stall due to recursive flush plug
Reduce some code by making use of bio_integrity_bytes().
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719121608.32105-1-nj.shetty@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The flush bio may have data, may have no data (empty flush), we couldn't
calculate cost for empty flush bio. So we'd better just skip it for now.
Another side effect is that empty flush bio's bio_end_sector() is 0, cause
iocg->cursor reset to 0, may break the cost calculation of other bios.
This isn't good enough, since flush bio still consume the device bandwidth,
but flush request is special, can be merged randomly in the flush state
machine, we don't know how to calculate cost for it for now.
Its completion time also has flaws, which may include the pre-flush or
post-flush completion time, but I don't know if we need to fix that and
how to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720121441.1408522-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Userspace can freeze a filesystem using the FIFREEZE ioctl or by
suspending the block device; this state persists until userspace thaws
the filesystem with the FITHAW ioctl or resuming the block device.
Since commit 18e9e5104f ("Introduce freeze_super and thaw_super for
the fsfreeze ioctl") we only allow the first freeze command to succeed.
The kernel may decide that it is necessary to freeze a filesystem for
its own internal purposes, such as suspends in progress, filesystem fsck
activities, or quiescing a device prior to removal. Userspace thaw
commands must never break a kernel freeze, and kernel thaw commands
shouldn't undo userspace's freeze command.
Introduce a couple of freeze holder flags and wire it into the
sb_writers state. One kernel and one userspace freeze are allowed to
coexist at the same time; the filesystem will not thaw until both are
lifted.
I wonder if the f2fs/gfs2 code should be using a kernel freeze here, but
for now we'll use FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE to preserve existing
behaviors.
Cc: mcgrof@kernel.org
Cc: jack@suse.cz
Cc: hch@infradead.org
Cc: ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Since we don't need to maintain inflight flush_data requests list
anymore, we can reuse rq->queuelist for flush pending list.
Note in mq_flush_data_end_io(), we need to re-initialize rq->queuelist
before reusing it in the state machine when end, since the rq->rq_next
also reuse it, may have corrupted rq->queuelist by the driver.
This patch decrease the size of struct request by 16 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-5-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The flush state machine use a double list to link all inflight
flush_data requests, to avoid issuing separate post-flushes for
these flush_data requests which shared PREFLUSH.
So we can't reuse rq->queuelist, this is why we need rq->flush.list
In preparation of the next patch that reuse rq->queuelist for flush
state machine, we change the double linked list to unsigned long
counter, which count all inflight flush_data requests.
This is ok since we only need to know if there is any inflight
flush_data request, so unsigned long counter is good.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-4-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the policy == (REQ_FSEQ_DATA | REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH), it means that the
data sequence and post-flush sequence need to be done for this request.
The rq->flush.seq should record what sequences have been done (or don't
need to be done). So in this case, pre-flush doesn't need to be done,
we should init rq->flush.seq to REQ_FSEQ_PREFLUSH not REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH.
Fixes: 615939a2ae ("blk-mq: defer to the normal submission path for post-flush requests")
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-3-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If request need to be completed remotely, we insert it into percpu llist,
and smp_call_function_single_async() if llist is empty previously.
We don't need to use per-rq csd, percpu csd is enough. And the size of
struct request is decreased by 24 bytes.
This way is cleaner, and looks correct, given block softirq is guaranteed
to be scheduled to consume the list if one new request is added to this
percpu list, either smp_call_function_single_async() returns -EBUSY or 0.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently the write_cache attribute allows enabling the QUEUE_FLAG_WC
flag on devices that never claimed the capability.
Fix that by adding a QUEUE_FLAG_HW_WC flag that is set by
blk_queue_write_cache and guards re-enabling the cache through sysfs.
Note that any rescan that calls blk_queue_write_cache will still
re-enable the write cache as in the current code.
Fixes: 93e9d8e836 ("block: add ability to flag write back caching on a device")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707094239.107968-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Get rid of the local queue_wc_store variable and handling setting and
clearing the QUEUE_FLAG_WC flag diretly instead the if / else if.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707094239.107968-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a bunch of small driver fixes and a larger rework of zone disk
handling (which reaches into blk and nvme). The aacraid array-bounds
fix is now critical since the security people turned on -Werror for
some build tests, which now fail without it.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"This is a bunch of small driver fixes and a larger rework of zone disk
handling (which reaches into blk and nvme).
The aacraid array-bounds fix is now critical since the security people
turned on -Werror for some build tests, which now fail without it"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: storvsc: Handle SRB status value 0x30
scsi: block: Improve checks in blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
scsi: block: virtio_blk: Set zone limits before revalidating zones
scsi: block: nullblk: Set zone limits before revalidating zones
scsi: nvme: zns: Set zone limits before revalidating zones
scsi: sd_zbc: Set zone limits before revalidating zones
scsi: ufs: core: Add support for qTimestamp attribute
scsi: aacraid: Avoid -Warray-bounds warning
scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Add dependency for RESET_CONTROLLER
scsi: ufs: core: Update contact email for monitor sysfs nodes
scsi: scsi_debug: Remove dead code
scsi: qla2xxx: Use vmalloc_array() and vcalloc()
scsi: fnic: Use vmalloc_array() and vcalloc()
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix error code in qla2x00_start_sp()
scsi: qla2xxx: Silence a static checker warning
scsi: lpfc: Fix a possible data race in lpfc_unregister_fcf_rescan()
We have seen rare IO stalls as follows:
* blk_mq_plug_issue_direct() is entered with an mq_list containing two
requests.
* For the first request, it sets last == false and enters the driver's
queue_rq callback.
* The driver queue_rq callback indirectly calls schedule() which calls
blk_flush_plug(). This may happen if the driver has the
BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING flag set and is allowed to sleep in ->queue_rq.
* blk_flush_plug() handles the remaining request in the mq_list. mq_list
is now empty.
* The original call to queue_rq resumes (with last == false).
* The loop in blk_mq_plug_issue_direct() terminates because there are no
remaining requests in mq_list.
The IO is now stalled because the last request submitted to the driver
had last == false and there was no subsequent call to commit_rqs().
Fix this by returning early in blk_mq_flush_plug_list() if rq_count is 0
which it will be in the recursive case, rather than checking if the
mq_list is empty. At the same time, adjust one of the callers to skip
the mq_list empty check as it is not necessary.
Fixes: dc5fc361d8 ("block: attempt direct issue of plug list")
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714101106.3635611-1-ross.lagerwall@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We used to insert the data commands following a pre-flush to the head
of the queue until commit 1e82fadfc6 ("blk-mq: do not do head insertions
post-pre-flush commands"). Not doing this seems to cause hangs of
such commands on NFS workloads when exported from file systems with
SATA SSDs. I have no idea why this would starve these workloads,
but doing a semantic revert of this patch (which looks quite different
due to various other changes) fixes the hangs.
Fixes: 1e82fadfc6 ("blk-mq: do not do head insertions post-pre-flush commands")
Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714143014.11879-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The iocost rely on rq start_time_ns and alloc_time_ns to tell saturation
state of the block device. Most of the time request is allocated after
rq_qos_throttle() and its alloc_time_ns or start_time_ns won't be affected.
But for plug batched allocation introduced by the commit 47c122e35d
("block: pre-allocate requests if plug is started and is a batch"), we can
rq_qos_throttle() after the allocation of the request. This is what the
blk_mq_get_cached_request() does.
In this case, the cached request alloc_time_ns or start_time_ns is much
ahead if blocked in any qos ->throttle().
Fix it by setting alloc_time_ns and start_time_ns to now when the allocated
request is actually used.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710105516.2053478-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A bug was introduced in deadline_from_pos() while implementing the
suggestion to use round_down() in the following code:
pos -= bdev_offset_from_zone_start(rq->q->disk->part0, pos);
This patch makes deadline_from_pos() use round_down() such that 'pos' is
rounded down.
Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5zthzi3lppvcdp4nemum6qck4gpqbdhvgy4k3qwguhgzxc4quj@amulvgycq67h/
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Fixes: 0effb390c4 ("block: mq-deadline: Handle requeued requests correctly")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230712173344.2994513-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() implements checks of the zones of a zoned
block device, verifying that the zone size is a power of 2 number of
sectors, that all zones (except possibly the last one) have the same
size and that zones cover the entire addressing space of the device.
While these checks are appropriate to verify that well tested hardware
devices have an adequate zone configurations, they lack in certain areas
which may result in issues with emulated devices implemented with user
drivers such as ublk or tcmu. Specifically, this function does not
check if the device driver indicated support for the mandatory zone
append writes, that is, if the device max_zone_append_sectors queue
limit is set to a non-zero value. Additionally, invalid zones such as
a zero length zone with a start sector equal to the device capacity will
not be detected and result in out of bounds use of the zone bitmaps
prepared with the callback function blk_revalidate_zone_cb().
Improve blk_revalidate_disk_zones() to address these inadequate checks,
relying on the fact that all device drivers supporting zoned block
devices must set the device zone size (chunk_sectors queue limit) and
the max_zone_append_sectors queue limit before executing this function.
The check for a non-zero max_zone_append_sectors value is done in
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() before executing the zone report. The zone
report callback function blk_revalidate_zone_cb() is also modified to
add a check that a zone start is below the device capacity.
The check that the zone size is a power of 2 number of sectors is moved
to blk_revalidate_disk_zones() as the zone size is already known.
Similarly, the number of zones of the device can be calculated in
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() before executing the zone report.
The kdoc comment for blk_revalidate_disk_zones() is also updated to
mention that device drivers must set the device zone size and the
max_zone_append_sectors queue limit before calling this function.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703024812.76778-6-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
When a device-mapper device is passing through the inline encryption
support of an underlying device, calls to blk_crypto_evict_key() take
the blk_crypto_profile::lock of the device-mapper device, then take the
blk_crypto_profile::lock of the underlying device (nested). This isn't
a real deadlock, but it causes a lockdep report because there is only
one lock class for all instances of this lock.
Lockdep subclasses don't really work here because the hierarchy of block
devices is dynamic and could have more than 2 levels.
Instead, register a dynamic lock class for each blk_crypto_profile, and
associate that with the lock.
This avoids false-positive lockdep reports like the following:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.4.0-rc5 #2 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
fscryptctl/1421 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffff80829ca418 (&profile->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __blk_crypto_evict_key+0x44/0x1c0
but task is already holding lock:
ffffff8086b68ca8 (&profile->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __blk_crypto_evict_key+0xc8/0x1c0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&profile->lock);
lock(&profile->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
Fixes: 1b26283970 ("block: Keyslot Manager for Inline Encryption")
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610061139.212085-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Making 'blk' sector_t (i.e. 64 bit if LBD support is active) fails the
'blk>0' test in the partition block loop if a value of (signed int) -1 is
used to mark the end of the partition block list.
Explicitly cast 'blk' to signed int to allow use of -1 to terminate the
partition block linked list.
Fixes: b6f3f28f60 ("block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/024ce4fa-cc6d-50a2-9aae-3701d0ebf668@xenosoft.de
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Mostly items that came in a bit late for the initial pull request,
wanted to make sure they had the appropriate amount of linux-next soak
before going upstream.
Outside of stragglers, just generic fixes for either merge window
items, or longer standing bugs"
* tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (25 commits)
md/raid0: add discard support for the 'original' layout
nvme: disable controller on reset state failure
nvme: sync timeout work on failed reset
nvme: ensure unquiesce on teardown
cdrom/gdrom: Fix build error
nvme: improved uring polling
block: add request polling helper
nvme-mpath: fix I/O failure with EAGAIN when failing over I/O
nvme: host: fix command name spelling
blk-sysfs: add a new attr_group for blk_mq
blk-iocost: move wbt_enable/disable_default() out of spinlock
blk-wbt: cleanup rwb_enabled() and wbt_disabled()
blk-wbt: remove dead code to handle wbt enable/disable with io inflight
blk-wbt: don't create wbt sysfs entry if CONFIG_BLK_WBT is disabled
blk-mq: fix two misuses on RQF_USE_SCHED
blk-throttle: Fix io statistics for cgroup v1
bcache: Fix bcache device claiming
bcache: Alloc holder object before async registration
raid10: avoid spin_lock from fastpath from raid10_unplug()
md: fix 'delete_mutex' deadlock
...
Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, pm80xx, libata-scsi, smartpqi,
lpfc, qla2xxx). We have a couple of major core changes impacting
other systems: Command Duration Limits, which spills into block and
ATA and block level Persistent Reservation Operations, which touches
block, nvme, target and dm (both of which are added with merge commits
containing a cover letter explaining what's going on).
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, pm80xx, libata-scsi, smartpqi,
lpfc, qla2xxx).
We have a couple of major core changes impacting other systems:
- Command Duration Limits, which spills into block and ATA
- block level Persistent Reservation Operations, which touches block,
nvme, target and dm
Both of these are added with merge commits containing a cover letter
explaining what's going on"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (187 commits)
scsi: core: Improve warning message in scsi_device_block()
scsi: core: Replace scsi_target_block() with scsi_block_targets()
scsi: core: Don't wait for quiesce in scsi_device_block()
scsi: core: Don't wait for quiesce in scsi_stop_queue()
scsi: core: Merge scsi_internal_device_block() and device_block()
scsi: sg: Increase number of devices
scsi: bsg: Increase number of devices
scsi: qla2xxx: Remove unused nvme_ls_waitq wait queue
scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel Arrow Lake
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Use PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT
scsi: ufs: wb: Add explicit flush_threshold sysfs attribute
scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Switch to the new ICE API
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: qcom: Add ICE phandle
scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_RTC quirk
scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_INTR quirk
scsi: ufs: core: Add host quirk UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_RTC
scsi: ufs: core: Add host quirk UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_INTR
scsi: ufs: core: Remove dedicated hwq for dev command
scsi: ufs: core: mcq: Fix the incorrect OCS value for the device command
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: samsung,exynos: Drop unneeded quotes
...
Provide a direct request polling will for drivers. The interface does
not require a bio, and can skip the overhead associated with polling
those. The biggest gain from skipping the relatively expensive xarray
lookup unnecessary when you already have the request.
With this, the simple rq/qc conversion functions have only one caller
each, so open code this and remove the helpers.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612190343.2087040-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* for-6.5/block-late:
blk-sysfs: add a new attr_group for blk_mq
blk-iocost: move wbt_enable/disable_default() out of spinlock
blk-wbt: cleanup rwb_enabled() and wbt_disabled()
blk-wbt: remove dead code to handle wbt enable/disable with io inflight
blk-wbt: don't create wbt sysfs entry if CONFIG_BLK_WBT is disabled
blk-mq: fix two misuses on RQF_USE_SCHED
blk-throttle: Fix io statistics for cgroup v1
bcache: Fix bcache device claiming
bcache: Alloc holder object before async registration
raid10: avoid spin_lock from fastpath from raid10_unplug()
md: fix 'delete_mutex' deadlock
md: use mddev->external to select holder in export_rdev()
md/raid1-10: fix casting from randomized structure in raid1_submit_write()
md/raid10: fix the condition to call bio_end_io_acct()
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing.
- Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace
with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability.
- Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
prevalence of page rescanning.
- Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages()
interface.
- Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple
tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree.
- Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code.
- David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
get_user_pages().
- Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work
for the vmalloc code.
- Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,
- SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code.
- Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
device refcounting.
- Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code.
- Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided
APIs rather than open-coding accesses.
- Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
and directio access to file mappings.
- John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code.
- ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign.
- Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock.
- Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from
128 to 8.
- Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
reorganizing the LRU management.
- Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
buffer_head code.
- Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work.
- Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing
- Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace
with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability
- Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
prevalence of page rescanning
- Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the
get_user_pages() interface
- Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the
maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree
- Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code
- David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
get_user_pages()
- Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization
work for the vmalloc code
- Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,
- SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code
- Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
device refcounting
- Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code
- Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the
provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses
- Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
and directio access to file mappings
- John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code
- ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign
- Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock
- Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment
from 128 to 8
- Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
reorganizing the LRU management
- Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
buffer_head code
- Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work
- Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits)
mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool()
mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem()
hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss()
Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one"
mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node
mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim()
mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list()
mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block()
mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads
mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes
mm: remove references to pagevec
mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate
mm: remove struct pagevec
net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch
i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch
pagevec: rename fbatch_count()
mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages()
drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch
i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch
scatterlist: add sg_set_folio()
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
- Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
- Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
- Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
- Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
Wagner)
- bcache updates via Coly:
- Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)
- use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)
- convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)
- cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)
- cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)
- use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
additions (Johannes)
- fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)
- improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)
- keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)
- improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
with (Christoph)
- add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)
- fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)
- decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)
- ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)
- BFQ sanity checking (Bart)
- convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)
- constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)
- more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
(Jingbo)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)
* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
block: Improve kernel-doc headers
blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/io_uring-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing major in this release, just a bunch of cleanups and some
optimizations around networking mostly.
- clean up file request flags handling (Christoph)
- clean up request freeing and CQ locking (Pavel)
- support for using pre-registering the io_uring fd at setup time
(Josh)
- Add support for user allocated ring memory, rather than having the
kernel allocate it. Mostly for packing rings into a huge page (me)
- avoid an unnecessary double retry on receive (me)
- maintain ordering for task_work, which also improves performance
(me)
- misc cleanups/fixes (Pavel, me)"
* tag 'for-6.5/io_uring-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (39 commits)
io_uring: merge conditional unlock flush helpers
io_uring: make io_cq_unlock_post static
io_uring: inline __io_cq_unlock
io_uring: fix acquire/release annotations
io_uring: kill io_cq_unlock()
io_uring: remove IOU_F_TWQ_FORCE_NORMAL
io_uring: don't batch task put on reqs free
io_uring: move io_clean_op()
io_uring: inline io_dismantle_req()
io_uring: remove io_free_req_tw
io_uring: open code io_put_req_find_next
io_uring: add helpers to decode the fixed file file_ptr
io_uring: use io_file_from_index in io_msg_grab_file
io_uring: use io_file_from_index in __io_sync_cancel
io_uring: return REQ_F_ flags from io_file_get_flags
io_uring: remove io_req_ffs_set
io_uring: remove a confusing comment above io_file_get_flags
io_uring: remove the mode variable in io_file_get_flags
io_uring: remove __io_file_supports_nowait
io_uring: wait interruptibly for request completions on exit
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull splice updates from Jens Axboe:
"This kills off ITER_PIPE to avoid a race between truncate,
iov_iter_revert() on the pipe and an as-yet incomplete DMA to a bio
with unpinned/unref'ed pages from an O_DIRECT splice read. This causes
memory corruption.
Instead, we either use (a) filemap_splice_read(), which invokes the
buffered file reading code and splices from the pagecache into the
pipe; (b) copy_splice_read(), which bulk-allocates a buffer, reads
into it and then pushes the filled pages into the pipe; or (c) handle
it in filesystem-specific code.
Summary:
- Rename direct_splice_read() to copy_splice_read()
- Simplify the calculations for the number of pages to be reclaimed
in copy_splice_read()
- Turn do_splice_to() into a helper, vfs_splice_read(), so that it
can be used by overlayfs and coda to perform the checks on the
lower fs
- Make vfs_splice_read() jump to copy_splice_read() to handle
direct-I/O and DAX
- Provide shmem with its own splice_read to handle non-existent pages
in the pagecache. We don't want a ->read_folio() as we don't want
to populate holes, but filemap_get_pages() requires it
- Provide overlayfs with its own splice_read to call down to a lower
layer as overlayfs doesn't provide ->read_folio()
- Provide coda with its own splice_read to call down to a lower layer
as coda doesn't provide ->read_folio()
- Direct ->splice_read to copy_splice_read() in tty, procfs, kernfs
and random files as they just copy to the output buffer and don't
splice pages
- Provide wrappers for afs, ceph, ecryptfs, ext4, f2fs, nfs, ntfs3,
ocfs2, orangefs, xfs and zonefs to do locking and/or revalidation
- Make cifs use filemap_splice_read()
- Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with pointers to
filemap_splice_read() as DIO and DAX are handled in the caller;
filesystems can still provide their own alternate ->splice_read()
op
- Remove generic_file_splice_read()
- Remove ITER_PIPE and its paraphernalia as generic_file_splice_read
was the only user"
* tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (31 commits)
splice: kdoc for filemap_splice_read() and copy_splice_read()
iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE
splice: Remove generic_file_splice_read()
splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read()
cifs: Use filemap_splice_read()
trace: Convert trace/seq to use copy_splice_read()
zonefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
xfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
orangefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ocfs2: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ntfs3: Provide a splice-read wrapper
nfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
f2fs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ext4: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ecryptfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ceph: Provide a splice-read wrapper
afs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
9p: Add splice_read wrapper
net: Make sock_splice_read() use copy_splice_read() by default
tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use copy_splice_read()
...
Currently wbt sysfs entry is created for bio based device, and wbt can
be enabled for such device through sysfs while it doesn't make sense
because wbt can only work for rq based device. In the meantime, there
are other similar sysfs entries.
Fix this by adding a new attr_group for blk_mq, and sysfs entries will
only be created when the device is rq based.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527010644.647900-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are following smatch warning:
block/blk-wbt.c:843 wbt_init() warn: sleeping in atomic context
ioc_qos_write() <- disables preempt
-> wbt_enable_default()
-> wbt_init()
wbt_init() will be called from wbt_enable_default() if wbt is not
initialized, currently this is only possible in blk_register_queue(), hence
wbt_init() will never be called from iocost and this warning is false
positive.
However, we might support rq_qos destruction dynamically in the future,
and it's better to prevent that, hence move wbt_enable_default() outside
'ioc->lock'. This is safe because queue is still freezed.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y+Ja5SRs886CEz7a@kadam/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527010644.647900-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
'wb_normal' will set to 0 if 'min_lat_nsec' is 0, and 'min_lat_nsec' can
only be set to 0 through sysfs configuration where 'WBT_STATE_OFF_MANUAL'
is set together, in the meantime, they can only be cleared together
through sysfs afterwards. Hence 'wb_normal != 0' is the same as
'rwb->enable_state != WBT_STATE_OFF_MANUAL'.
The code is redundan, hence replace the checking of 'wb_normal' to
'enable_state' in rwb_enabled() and reuse rwb_enabled() for
wbt_disabled().
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527010644.647900-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
enable or disable wbt is always called with queue freezed, so that wbt
can never be enabled or disabled while io is still inflight, and this
behaviour should always hold to avoid io hang(There have been reported
several times).
Therefor, the code to handle wbt enable/diskble with io inflight is not
and never will be used, hence remove such dead code.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527010644.647900-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
sysfs entry /sys/block/[device]/queue/wbt_lat_usec will be created even
if CONFIG_BLK_WBT is disabled, while read and write will always fail.
It doesn't make sense to create a sysfs entry that can't be accessed,
so don't create such entry.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527010644.647900-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Request allocated from sched tags can't be issued via ->queue_rqs()
directly, since driver tag isn't allocated yet. This is the 1st misuse
of RQF_USE_SCHED for figuring out plug->has_elevator.
Request allocated from sched tags can't be ended by
blk_mq_end_request_batch() too, fix the 2nd RQF_USE_SCHED misuse
in blk_mq_add_to_batch().
Without this patch, NVMe uring cmd passthrough IO workload can run into
hang easily with real io scheduler.
Fixes: dd6216bb16 ("blk-mq: make sure elevator callbacks aren't called for passthrough request")
Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CAGS2=YrBjpLPOKa-gzcKuuOG60AGth5794PNCDwatdnnscB9ug@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230624130105.1443879-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After commit f382fb0bce ("block: remove legacy IO schedulers"),
blkio.throttle.io_serviced and blkio.throttle.io_service_bytes become
the only stable io stats interface of cgroup v1, and these statistics
are done in the blk-throttle code. But the current code only counts the
bios that are actually throttled. When the user does not add the throttle
limit, the io stats for cgroup v1 has nothing. I fix it according to the
statistical method of v2, and made it count all ios accurately.
Fixes: a7b36ee6ba ("block: move blk-throtl fast path inline")
Tested-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <hanjinke.666@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230507170631.89607-1-hanjinke.666@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When we didn't find a device and didn't guess it might be a partition,
it might still show up later, so don't disable rootwait for it by
returning -EINVAL.
Fixes: 079caa35f7 ("init: clear root_wait on all invalid root= strings")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622150644.600327-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When __blkcg_rstat_flush() is called from cgroup_rstat_flush*() code
path, interrupt is always disabled.
When we start to flush blkcg per-cpu stats list in __blkg_release()
for avoiding to leak blkcg_gq's reference in commit 20cb1c2fb7
("blk-cgroup: Flush stats before releasing blkcg_gq"), local irq
isn't disabled yet, then lockdep warning may be triggered because
the dependent cgroup locks may be acquired from irq(soft irq) handler.
Fix the issue by disabling local irq always.
Fixes: 20cb1c2fb7 ("blk-cgroup: Flush stats before releasing blkcg_gq")
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/pz2wzwnmn5tk3pwpskmjhli6g3qly7eoknilb26of376c7kwxy@qydzpvt6zpis/T/#u
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jay Shin <jaeshin@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622084249.1208005-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix the documentation of the devt_from_partuuid() return value.
Fix the following two recently introduced kernel-doc warnings:
block/bdev.c:570: warning: Function parameter or member 'hops' not described in 'bd_finish_claiming'
block/early-lookup.c:46: warning: Function parameter or member 'devt' not described in 'devt_from_partuuid'
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 0718afd47f ("block: introduce holder ops")
Fixes: cf056a4312 ("init: improve the name_to_dev_t interface")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165054.743815-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case of real io scheduler, q->elevator is set, so blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
may just check if scheduler queue has request to dispatch, see
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(). Then IO hang may be caused because
all passthorugh requests may stay in sw queue.
And any passthrough request should have been inserted to hctx->dispatch
always.
Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Fixes: d97217e7f0 ("blk-mq: don't queue plugged passthrough requests into scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621132208.1142318-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, move the bsg_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620180129.645646-8-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
FMODE_EXEC has nothing to do with exclusive opens, and even is of
the wrong type. We need to check for BLK_OPEN_EXCL here.
Fixes: 985958b858 ("block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621124914.185992-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The Amiga partition parser module uses signed int for partition sector
address and count, which will overflow for disks larger than 1 TB.
Use u64 as type for sector address and size to allow using disks up to
2 TB without LBD support, and disks larger than 2 TB with LBD. The RBD
format allows to specify disk sizes up to 2^128 bytes (though native
OS limitations reduce this somewhat, to max 2^68 bytes), so check for
u64 overflow carefully to protect against overflowing sector_t.
Bail out if sector addresses overflow 32 bits on kernels without LBD
support.
This bug was reported originally in 2012, and the fix was created by
the RDB author, Joanne Dow <jdow@earthlink.net>. A patch had been
discussed and reviewed on linux-m68k at that time but never officially
submitted (now resubmitted as patch 1 in this series).
This patch adds additional error checking and warning messages.
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43511
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Message-ID: <201206192146.09327.Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620201725.7020-4-schmitzmic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The Amiga partition parser module uses signed int for partition sector
address and count, which will overflow for disks larger than 1 TB.
Use sector_t as type for sector address and size to allow using disks
up to 2 TB without LBD support, and disks larger than 2 TB with LBD.
This bug was reported originally in 2012, and the fix was created by
the RDB author, Joanne Dow <jdow@earthlink.net>. A patch had been
discussed and reviewed on linux-m68k at that time but never officially
submitted. This patch differs from Joanne's patch only in its use of
sector_t instead of unsigned int. No checking for overflows is done
(see patch 3 of this series for that).
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43511
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Message-ID: <201206192146.09327.Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620201725.7020-2-schmitzmic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In the function bdev_add_partition(),there is no check that the start
and end sectors exceed the size of the disk before calling add_partition.
When we call the block's ioctl interface directly to add a partition,
and the capacity of the disk is set to 0 by driver,the command will
continue to execute.
Signed-off-by: Min Li <min15.li@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230619091214.31615-1-min15.li@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allow of unprivileged Persistent Reservation operations on devices
if the write permission check on the device node has passed.
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 259, 0 Jun 13 07:09 /dev/nvme0n1
In the example above, the "disk" group of nvme0n1 is also allowed to
make reservations on the device even without CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613084008.93795-3-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Refuse Persistent Reservation operations on partitions as reservation
on partitions doesn't make sense.
Besides, introduce blkdev_pr_allowed() helper, where more policies could
be placed here later.
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613084008.93795-2-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After commit 2736e8eeb0 ("block: use the holder as indication for
exclusive opens"), blkdev_get_by_dev() will warn if holder is NULL and
mode contains 'FMODE_EXCL'.
holder from blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions() is always NULL,
hence it should not use 'FMODE_EXCL', which is broben by the commit. For
consequence, WARN_ON_ONCE() will be triggered from blkdev_get_by_dev()
if user scan partitions with device opened exclusively.
Fix this problem by removing 'FMODE_EXCL' from disk_scan_partitions(),
as it used to be.
Reported-by: syzbot+00cd27751f78817f167b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=00cd27751f78817f167b
Fixes: 2736e8eeb0 ("block: use the holder as indication for exclusive opens")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230618140402.7556-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, associating a loop device with a different file descriptor
does not increment its diskseq. This allows the following race
condition:
1. Program X opens a loop device
2. Program X gets the diskseq of the loop device.
3. Program X associates a file with the loop device.
4. Program X passes the loop device major, minor, and diskseq to
something.
5. Program X exits.
6. Program Y detaches the file from the loop device.
7. Program Y attaches a different file to the loop device.
8. The opener finally gets around to opening the loop device and checks
that the diskseq is what it expects it to be. Even though the
diskseq is the expected value, the result is that the opener is
accessing the wrong file.
From discussions with Christoph Hellwig, it appears that
disk_force_media_change() was supposed to call inc_diskseq(), but in
fact it does not. Adding a Fixes: tag to indicate this. Christoph's
Reported-by is because he stated that disk_force_media_change()
calls inc_diskseq(), which is what led me to discover that it should but
does not.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Fixes: e6138dc12d ("block: add a helper to raise a media changed event")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607170837.1559-1-demi@invisiblethingslab.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> says:
This patch series addresses some issues we saw in a test setup with a
large number of SCSI LUNs. The first two patches simply increase the
number of available sg and bsg devices. 3-5 fix a large delay we
encountered between blocking a Fibre Channel remote port and the
dev_loss_tmo. 6 renames scsi_target_block() to scsi_block_targets(),
and makes additional changes to this API, as suggested in the review
of the v2 series. 7 improves a warning message.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614103616.31857-1-mwilck@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Larger setups may need to allocate more than 32k bsg devices, so increase
the number of devices to the full range of minor device numbers.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614103616.31857-2-mwilck@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
After grabbing q->sysfs_lock, q->elevator may become NULL because of
elevator switch.
Fix the NULL dereference on q->elevator by checking it with lock.
Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616132354.415109-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that all block direct I/O helpers use page pinning, this flag is
unused.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614140341.521331-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The introduction of the macro IOPRIO_PRIO_LEVEL() in commit eca2040972
("scsi: block: ioprio: Clean up interface definition") results in an
iopriority level to always be masked using the macro IOPRIO_LEVEL_MASK, and
thus to the kernel always seeing an acceptable value for an I/O priority
level when checked in ioprio_check_cap(). Before this patch, this function
would return an error for some (but not all) invalid values for a level
valid range of [0..7].
Restore and improve the detection of invalid priority levels by introducing
the inline function ioprio_value() to check an ioprio class, level and hint
value before combining these fields into a single value to be used with
ioprio_set() or AIOs. If an invalid value for the class, level or hint of
an ioprio is detected, ioprio_value() returns an ioprio using the class
IOPRIO_CLASS_INVALID, indicating an invalid value and causing
ioprio_check_cap() to return -EINVAL.
Fixes: 6c91325722 ("scsi: block: Introduce ioprio hints")
Fixes: eca2040972 ("scsi: block: ioprio: Clean up interface definition")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608095556.124001-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Commit 99d055b4fd ("block: remove per-disk debugfs files in
blk_unregister_queue") moves blk_trace_shutdown() from
blk_release_queue() to blk_unregister_queue(), this is safe if blktrace
is created through sysfs, however, there is a regression in corner
case.
blktrace can still be enabled after del_gendisk() through ioctl if
the disk is opened before del_gendisk(), and if blktrace is not shutdown
through ioctl before closing the disk, debugfs entries will be leaked.
Fix this problem by shutdown blktrace in disk_release(), this is safe
because blk_trace_remove() is reentrant.
Fixes: 99d055b4fd ("block: remove per-disk debugfs files in blk_unregister_queue")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610022003.2557284-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
commit f168420c62 ("blk-mq: don't redirect completion for hctx withs
only one ctx mapping") When nvme applies a 1:1 mapping of hctx and ctx,
there will be no remote request.
But for ufs, the submission and completion queues could be asymmetric.
(e.g. Multiple SQs share one CQ) Therefore, 1:1 mapping of hctx and
ctx won't complete request on the submission cpu. In this situation,
this nr_ctx check could violate the QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, as a result,
check on cpu id when there is only one ctx mapping.
Signed-off-by: Ed Tsai <ed.tsai@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Po-Wen Kao <powen.kao@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614002529.6636-1-ed.tsai@mediatek.com
[axboe: fixed up indentation]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In __blk_mq_tag_busy/idle(), updating 'active_queues' and calculating
'wake_batch' is not atomic:
t1: t2:
_blk_mq_tag_busy blk_mq_tag_busy
inc active_queues
// assume 1->2
inc active_queues
// 2 -> 3
blk_mq_update_wake_batch
// calculate based on 3
blk_mq_update_wake_batch
/* calculate based on 2, while active_queues is actually 3. */
Fix this problem by protecting them wih 'tags->lock', this is not a hot
path, so performance should not be concerned. And now that all writers
are inside the lock, switch 'actives_queues' from atomic to unsigned
int.
Fixes: 180dccb0db ("blk-mq: fix tag_get wait task can't be awakened")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610023043.2559121-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Store the file struct used as the holder in file->private_data as an
indicator that this file descriptor was opened exclusively to remove
the last use of FMODE_EXCL.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-30-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Always use I_BDEV(file->f_mapping->host) to find the bdev for a file to
free up file->private_data for other uses.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-29-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only overlap between the block open flags mapped into the fmode_t and
other uses of fmode_t are FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE. Define a new
blk_mode_t instead for use in blkdev_get_by_{dev,path}, ->open and
->ioctl and stop abusing fmode_t.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-28-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A few ioctl handlers have fmode_t arguments that are entirely unused,
remove them.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All these helpers are only used in core block code, so move them out of
the public header.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-26-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of passing a fmode_t and only checking it for FMODE_WRITE, pass
a bool open_for_write to prepare for callers that won't have the fmode_t.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-21-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current interface for exclusive opens is rather confusing as it
requires both the FMODE_EXCL flag and a holder. Remove the need to pass
FMODE_EXCL and just key off the exclusive open off a non-NULL holder.
For blkdev_put this requires adding the holder argument, which provides
better debug checking that only the holder actually releases the hold,
but at the same time allows removing the now superfluous mode argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Make the function name match the method name.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The mode argument to the ->release block_device_operation is never used,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
->open is only called on the whole device. Make that explicit by
passing a gendisk instead of the block_device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bdev_check_media_change should only ever be called for the whole device.
Pass a gendisk to make that explicit and rename the function to
disk_check_media_change.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For whole devices ->open is called for each open, but for partitions it
is only called on the first open of a partition, e.g.:
open("/dev/vdb", ...)
open("/dev/vdb", ...)
- 2 call to ->open
open("/dev/vdb1", ...)
open("/dev/vdb", ...)
- 2 call to ->open
open("/dev/vdb", ...)
open("/dev/vdb", ...)
- just open call to ->open
This is problematic as various block drivers look at open flags and
might not do all the required setup if the earlier open was with an
odd flag like O_NDELAY or the magic 3 ioctl-only open mode.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As noted by Michal, the blkg_iostat_set's in the lockless list hold
reference to blkg's to protect against their removal. Those blkg's
hold reference to blkcg. When a cgroup is being destroyed,
cgroup_rstat_flush() is only called at css_release_work_fn() which
is called when the blkcg reference count reaches 0. This circular
dependency will prevent blkcg and some blkgs from being freed after
they are made offline.
It is less a problem if the cgroup to be destroyed also has other
controllers like memory that will call cgroup_rstat_flush() which will
clean up the reference count. If block is the only controller that uses
rstat, these offline blkcg and blkgs may never be freed leaking more
and more memory over time.
To prevent this potential memory leak:
- flush blkcg per-cpu stats list in __blkg_release(), when no new stat
can be added
- add global blkg_stat_lock for covering concurrent parent blkg stat
update
- don't grab bio->bi_blkg reference when adding the stats into blkcg's
per-cpu stat list since all stats are guaranteed to be consumed before
releasing blkg instance, and grabbing blkg reference for stats was the
most fragile part of original patch
Based on Waiman's patch:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20221215033132.230023-3-longman@redhat.com/
Fixes: 3b8cc62987 ("blk-cgroup: Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jay Shin <jaeshin@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: mkoutny@suse.com
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609234249.1412858-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Factor out a helper that does filemap_write_and_wait_range for the range
covered by a read kiocb, or returns -EAGAIN if the kiocb is marked as
nowait and there would be pages to write.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The previous rootwait fix added an -EINVAL return to a completely
bogus superflous branch, fix this.
Fixes: 1341c7d2cc ("block: fix rootwait=")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609051737.328930-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Failures to look up the gendisk must return -ENODEV so that rootwait
retries the lookup instead of -EINVAL which exits early.
Fixes: cf056a4312 ("init: improve the name_to_dev_t interface")
Reported-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607135746.92995-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When blkg_alloc() is called to allocate a blkcg_gq structure
with the associated blkg_iostat_set's, there are 2 fields within
blkg_iostat_set that requires proper initialization - blkg & sync.
The former field was introduced by commit 3b8cc62987 ("blk-cgroup:
Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()") while the later one was introduced by
commit f733164829 ("blk-cgroup: reimplement basic IO stats using
cgroup rstat").
Unfortunately those fields in the blkg_iostat_set's are not properly
re-initialized when they are cleared in v1's blkcg_reset_stats(). This
can lead to a kernel panic due to NULL pointer access of the blkg
pointer. The missing initialization of sync is less problematic and
can be a problem in a debug kernel due to missing lockdep initialization.
Fix these problems by re-initializing them after memory clearing.
Fixes: 3b8cc62987 ("blk-cgroup: Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()")
Fixes: f733164829 ("blk-cgroup: reimplement basic IO stats using cgroup rstat")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606180724.2455066-1-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Recursive spin_lock/unlock_irq() is not safe, because spin_unlock_irq()
will enable irq unconditionally:
spin_lock_irq queue_lock -> disable irq
spin_lock_irq ioc->lock
spin_unlock_irq ioc->lock -> enable irq
/*
* AA dead lock will be triggered if current context is preempted by irq,
* and irq try to hold queue_lock again.
*/
spin_unlock_irq queue_lock
Fix this problem by using spin_lock/unlock() directly for 'ioc->lock'.
Fixes: 5a0ac57c48 ("blk-ioc: protect ioc_destroy_icq() by 'queue_lock'")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606011438.3743440-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since commit a78418e6a0 ("block: Always initialize bio IO priority on
submit"), bio->bi_ioprio will never be IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE when calling
blkcg_set_ioprio(), so there will be no way to promote the io-priority
of one cgroup to IOPRIO_CLASS_RT, because bi_ioprio will always be
greater than or equals to IOPRIO_CLASS_RT.
It seems possible to call blkcg_set_ioprio() first then try to
initialize bi_ioprio later in bio_set_ioprio(), but this doesn't work
for bio in which bi_ioprio is already initialized (e.g., direct-io), so
introduce a new promote-to-rt policy to promote the iopriority of bio to
IOPRIO_CLASS_RT if the ioprio is not already RT.
For none-to-rt policy, although it doesn't work now, but considering
that its purpose was also to override the io-priority to RT and allowing
for a smoother transition, just keep it and treat it as an alias of
the promote-to-rt policy.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230428074404.280532-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
early_lookup_bdev is now only used during the early boot code as it
should, so mark it __init to not waste run time memory on it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531125535.676098-25-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_lookup_devt is only used by code in early-lookup.c, so move it
there.
printk_all_partitions and it's helper bdevt_str are only used by the
early init code in init/do_mounts.c, so they should go there as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531125535.676098-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Create a new block/early-lookup.c to keep the early block device lookup
code instead of having this code sit with the early mount code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531125535.676098-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a mark_dead method to blk_holder_ops that is called from blk_mark_disk_dead
to notify the holder that the block device it is using has been marked dead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new blk_holder_ops structure, which is passed to blkdev_get_by_* and
installed in the block_device for exclusive claims. It will be used to
allow the block layer to call back into the user of the block device for
thing like notification of a removed device or a device resize.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is only a single caller left, so fold the loop into that.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Delay dropping the block_devices for partitions in del_gendisk until
after the call to blk_mark_disk_dead, so that we can implementat
notification of removed devices in blk_mark_disk_dead.
This requires splitting a lower-level drop_partition helper out of
delete_partition and using that from del_gendisk, while having a
common loop for the whole device and partitions that calls
remove_inode_hash, fsync_bdev and __invalidate_device before the
call to blk_mark_disk_dead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the call to remove_inode_hash to the beginning of delete_partition,
as we want to prevent opening a block_device that is about to be removed
ASAP.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Check if GD_DEAD is already set in blk_mark_disk_dead, and don't
duplicate the work already done.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mark_disk_dead does very similar work a a section of del_gendisk:
- set the GD_DEAD flag
- set the capacity to zero
- start a queue drain
but del_gendisk also sets QUEUE_FLAG_DYING on the queue if it is owned by
the disk, sets the capacity to zero before starting the drain, and both
with sending a uevent and kernel message for this fake capacity change.
Move the exact logic from the more heavily used del_gendisk into
blk_mark_disk_dead and then call blk_mark_disk_dead from del_gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no reason for this lock to spin, and being able to sleep under
it will come in handy soon.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The long if/else chain obsfucates the actual logic. Tidy it up to be
more structured. Also drop the whole argument, as it can be trivially
derived from bdev using bdev_whole, and having the bdev_whole in the
function makes it easier to follow.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move all the logic to release an exclusive claim into a helper.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The nr_active counter continues to increase over time which causes the
blk_mq_get_tag to hang until the thread is rescheduled to a different
core despite there are still tags available.
kernel-stack
INFO: task inboundIOReacto:3014879 blocked for more than 2 seconds
Not tainted 6.1.15-amd64 #1 Debian 6.1.15~debian11
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:inboundIOReacto state:D stack:0 pid:3014879 ppid:4557 flags:0x00000000
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__schedule+0x351/0xa20
scheduler+0x5d/0xe0
io_schedule+0x42/0x70
blk_mq_get_tag+0x11a/0x2a0
? dequeue_task_stop+0x70/0x70
__blk_mq_alloc_requests+0x191/0x2e0
kprobe output showing RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT bit is not cleared before
__blk_mq_free_request being called.
320 320 kworker/29:1H __blk_mq_free_request rq_flags 0x220c0 in-flight 1
b'__blk_mq_free_request+0x1 [kernel]'
b'bt_iter+0x50 [kernel]'
b'blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x318 [kernel]'
b'blk_mq_timeout_work+0x7c [kernel]'
b'process_one_work+0x1c4 [kernel]'
b'worker_thread+0x4d [kernel]'
b'kthread+0xe6 [kernel]'
b'ret_from_fork+0x1f [kernel]'
Signed-off-by: Tian Lan <tian.lan@twosigma.com>
Fixes: 2e315dc07d ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230513221227.497327-1-tilan7663@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, icq is tracked by both request_queue(icq->q_node) and
task(icq->ioc_node), and ioc_clear_queue() from elevator exit is not
safe because it can access the list without protection:
ioc_clear_queue ioc_release_fn
lock queue_lock
list_splice
/* move queue list to a local list */
unlock queue_lock
/*
* lock is released, the local list
* can be accessed through task exit.
*/
lock ioc->lock
while (!hlist_empty)
icq = hlist_entry
lock queue_lock
ioc_destroy_icq
delete icq->ioc_node
while (!list_empty)
icq = list_entry() list_del icq->q_node
/*
* This is not protected by any lock,
* list_entry concurrent with list_del
* is not safe.
*/
unlock queue_lock
unlock ioc->lock
Fix this problem by protecting list 'icq->q_node' by queue_lock from
ioc_clear_queue().
Reported-and-tested-by: Pradeep Pragallapati <quic_pragalla@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230517084434.18932-1-quic_pragalla@quicinc.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531073435.2923422-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The scsi driver function sd_read_block_characteristics() always calls
disk_set_zoned() to a disk zoned model correctly, in case the device
model changed. This is done even for regular disks to set the zoned
model to BLK_ZONED_NONE and free any zone related resources if the drive
previously was zoned.
This behavior significantly impact the time it takes to revalidate disks
on a large system as the call to disk_clear_zone_settings() done from
disk_set_zoned() for the BLK_ZONED_NONE case results in the device
request queued to be frozen, even if there are no zone resources to
free.
Avoid this overhead for non-zoned devices by not calling
disk_clear_zone_settings() in disk_set_zoned() if the device model
was already set to BLK_ZONED_NONE, which is always the case for regular
devices.
Reported by: Brian Bunker <brian@purestorage.com>
Fixes: 508aebb805 ("block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529073237.1339862-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This will pin pages or leave them unaltered rather than getting a ref on
them as appropriate to the iterator.
The pages need to be pinned for DIO rather than having refs taken on them
to prevent VM copy-on-write from malfunctioning during a concurrent fork()
(the result of the I/O could otherwise end up being visible to/affected by
the child process).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522205744.2825689-7-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This will pin pages or leave them unaltered rather than getting a ref on
them as appropriate to the iterator.
The pages need to be pinned for DIO rather than having refs taken on them to
prevent VM copy-on-write from malfunctioning during a concurrent fork() (the
result of the I/O could otherwise end up being affected by/visible to the
child process).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522205744.2825689-6-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add BIO_PAGE_PINNED to indicate that the pages in a bio are pinned
(FOLL_PIN) and that the pin will need removing.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522205744.2825689-5-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace BIO_NO_PAGE_REF with a BIO_PAGE_REFFED flag that has the inverted
meaning is only set when a page reference has been acquired that needs to
be released by bio_release_pages().
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522205744.2825689-4-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merge splice bits as subsequent block cleanups and improvements for DIO
depend on them.
* for-6.5/splice: (31 commits)
splice: kdoc for filemap_splice_read() and copy_splice_read()
iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE
splice: Remove generic_file_splice_read()
splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read()
cifs: Use filemap_splice_read()
trace: Convert trace/seq to use copy_splice_read()
zonefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
xfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
orangefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ocfs2: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ntfs3: Provide a splice-read wrapper
nfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
f2fs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ext4: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ecryptfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ceph: Provide a splice-read wrapper
afs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
9p: Add splice_read wrapper
net: Make sock_splice_read() use copy_splice_read() by default
tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use copy_splice_read()
...
Since the dawn of time bio_check_eod has a check for a non-zero size of
the device. This doesn't really make any sense as we never want to send
I/O to a device that's been set to zero size, or never moved out of that.
I am a bit surprised we haven't caught this for a long time, but the
removal of the extra validation inside of zram caused syzbot to trip
over this issue recently. I've added a Fixes tag for that commit, but
the issue really goes back way before git history.
Fixes: 9fe95babc7 ("zram: remove valid_io_request")
Reported-by: syzbot+b8d61a58b7c7ebd2c8e0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524060538.1593686-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
commit 50e34d7881 ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
move rq_qos_exit() from disk_release() to del_gendisk(), this will
introduce some problems:
1) If rq_qos_add() is triggered by enabling iocost/iolatency through
cgroupfs, then it can concurrent with del_gendisk(), it's not safe to
write 'q->rq_qos' concurrently.
2) Activate cgroup policy that is relied on rq_qos will call
rq_qos_add() and blkcg_activate_policy(), and if rq_qos_exit() is
called in the middle, null-ptr-dereference will be triggered in
blkcg_activate_policy().
3) blkg_conf_open_bdev() can call blkdev_get_no_open() first to find the
disk, then if rq_qos_exit() from del_gendisk() is done before
rq_qos_add(), then memory will be leaked.
This patch add a new disk level mutex 'rq_qos_mutex':
1) The lock will protect rq_qos_exit() directly.
2) For wbt that doesn't relied on blk-cgroup, rq_qos_add() can only be
called from disk initialization for now because wbt can't be
destructed until rq_qos_exit(), so it's safe not to protect wbt for
now. Hoever, in case that rq_qos dynamically destruction is supported
in the furture, this patch also protect rq_qos_add() from wbt_init()
directly, this is enough because blk-sysfs already synchronize
writers with disk removal.
3) For iocost and iolatency, in order to synchronize disk removal and
cgroup configuration, the lock is held after blkdev_get_no_open()
from blkg_conf_open_bdev(), and is released in blkg_conf_exit().
In order to fix the above memory leak, disk_live() is checked after
holding the new lock.
Fixes: 50e34d7881 ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230414084008.2085155-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
commit <8af870aa5b847> ("block: enable bio caching use for passthru IO")
introduced bio-cache for passthru IO. In case when nr_vecs are greater
than BIO_INLINE_VECS, bio and bvecs are allocated from mempool (instead
of percpu cache) and REQ_ALLOC_CACHE is cleared. This causes the side
effect of not freeing bio/bvecs into mempool on completion.
This patch lets the passthru IO fallback to allocation using bio_kmalloc
when nr_vecs are greater than BIO_INLINE_VECS. The corresponding bio
is freed during call to blk_mq_map_bio_put during completion.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
fixes <8af870aa5b847> ("block: enable bio caching use for passthru IO")
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523111709.145676-1-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If multiple CPUs are sharing the same hardware queue, it can
cause leak in the active queue counter tracking when __blk_mq_tag_busy()
is executed simultaneously.
Fixes: ee78ec1077 ("blk-mq: blk_mq_tag_busy is no need to return a value")
Signed-off-by: Tian Lan <tian.lan@twosigma.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522210555.794134-1-tilan7663@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Niklas Cassel <nks@flawful.org> says:
This series adds support for Command Duration Limits.
The series is based on linux tag: v6.4-rc1
The series can also be found in git: https://github.com/floatious/linux/commits/cdl-v7
=================
CDL in ATA / SCSI
=================
Command Duration Limits is defined in:
T13 ATA Command Set - 5 (ACS-5) and
T10 SCSI Primary Commands - 6 (SPC-6) respectively
(a simpler version of CDL is defined in T10 SPC-5).
CDL defines Duration Limits Descriptors (DLD).
7 DLDs for read commands and 7 DLDs for write commands.
Simply put, a DLD contains a limit and a policy.
A command can specify that a certain limit should be applied by setting
the DLD index field (3 bits, so 0-7) in the command itself.
The DLD index points to one of the 7 DLDs.
DLD index 0 means no descriptor, so no limit.
DLD index 1-7 means DLD 1-7.
A DLD can have a few different policies, but the two major ones are:
-Policy 0xF (abort), command will be completed with command aborted error
(ATA) or status CHECK CONDITION (SCSI), with sense data indicating that
the command timed out.
-Policy 0xD (complete-unavailable), command will be completed without
error (ATA) or status GOOD (SCSI), with sense data indicating that the
command timed out. Note that the command will not have transferred any
data to/from the device when the command timed out, even though the
command returned success.
Regardless of the CDL policy, in case of a CDL timeout, the I/O will
result in a -ETIME error to user-space.
The DLDs are defined in the CDL log page(s) and are readable and writable.
Reading and writing the CDL DLDs are outside the scope of the kernel.
If a user wants to read or write the descriptors, they can do so using a
user-space application that sends passthrough commands, such as cdl-tools:
https://github.com/westerndigitalcorporation/cdl-tools
================================
The introduction of ioprio hints
================================
What the kernel does provide, is a method to let I/O use one of the CDL DLDs
defined in the device. Note that the kernel will simply forward the DLD index
to the device, so the kernel currently does not know, nor does it need to know,
how the DLDs are defined inside the device.
The way that the CDL DLD index is supplied to the kernel is by introducing a
new 10 bit "ioprio hint" field within the existing 16 bit ioprio definition.
Currently, only 6 out of the 16 ioprio bits are in use, the remaining 10 bits
are unused, and are currently explicitly disallowed to be set by the kernel.
For now, we only add ioprio hints representing CDL DLD index 1-7. Additional
ioprio hints for other QoS features could be defined in the future.
A theoretical future work could be to make an I/O scheduler aware of these
hints. E.g. for CDL, an I/O scheduler could make use of the duration limit
in each descriptor, and take that information into account while scheduling
commands. Right now, the ioprio hints will be ignored by the I/O schedulers.
==============================
How to use CDL from user-space
==============================
Since CDL is mutually exclusive with NCQ priority
(see ncq_prio_enable and sas_ncq_prio_enable in
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-device),
CDL has to be explicitly enabled using:
echo 1 > /sys/block/$bdev/device/cdl_enable
Since the ioprio hints are supplied through the existing I/O priority API,
it should be simple for an application to make use of the ioprio hints.
It simply has to reuse one of the new macros defined in
include/uapi/linux/ioprio.h: IOPRIO_PRIO_HINT() or IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE_HINT(),
and supply one of the new hints defined in include/uapi/linux/ioprio.h:
IOPRIO_HINT_DEV_DURATION_LIMIT_[1-7], which indicates that the I/O should
use the corresponding CDL DLD index 1-7.
By reusing the I/O priority API, the user can both define a DLD to use per
AIO (io_uring sqe->ioprio or libaio iocb->aio_reqprio) or per-thread
(ioprio_set()).
=======
Testing
=======
With the following fio patches:
https://github.com/floatious/fio/commits/cdl
fio adds support for ioprio hints, such that CDL can be tested using e.g.:
fio --ioengine=io_uring --cmdprio_percentage=10 --cmdprio_hint=DLD_index
A simple way to test is to use a DLD with a very short duration limit,
and send large reads. Regardless of the CDL policy, in case of a CDL
timeout, the I/O will result in a -ETIME error to user-space.
We also provide a CDL test suite located in the cdl-tools repo, see:
https://github.com/westerndigitalcorporation/cdl-tools#testing-a-system-command-duration-limits-support
We have tested this patch series using:
-real hardware
-the following QEMU implementation:
https://github.com/floatious/qemu/tree/cdl
(NOTE: the QEMU implementation requires you to define the CDL policy at compile
time, so you currently need to recompile QEMU when switching between policies.)
===================
Further information
===================
For further information about CDL, see Damien's slides:
Presented at SDC 2021:
https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC/2021/pdfs/SNIA-SDC21-LeMoal-Be-On-Time-command-duration-limits-Feature-Support-in%20Linux.pdf
Presented at Lund Linux Con 2022:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1I6ChFc0h4JY9qZdO1bY5oCAdYCSZVqWw/view?usp=sharing
================
Changes since V6
================
-Rebased series on v6.4-rc1.
-Picked up Reviewed-by tags from Hannes (Thank you Hannes!)
-Picked up Reviewed-by tag from Christoph (Thank you Christoph!)
-Changed KernelVersion from 6.4 to 6.5 for new sysfs attributes.
For older change logs, see previous patch series versions:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230406113252.41211-1-nks@flawful.org/https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230404182428.715140-1-nks@flawful.org/https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230309215516.3800571-1-niklas.cassel@wdc.com/https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230124190308.127318-1-niklas.cassel@wdc.com/https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230112140412.667308-1-niklas.cassel@wdc.com/https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20221208105947.2399894-1-niklas.cassel@wdc.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511011356.227789-1-nks@flawful.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Introduce the new block I/O status BLK_STS_DURATION_LIMIT for LLDDs to
report command that failed due to a command duration limit being
exceeded. This new status is mapped to the ETIME error code to allow users
to differentiate "soft" duration limit failures from other more serious
hardware related errors.
If we compare BLK_STS_DURATION_LIMIT with BLK_STS_TIMEOUT:
-BLK_STS_DURATION_LIMIT means that the drive gave a reply indicating that
the command duration limit was exceeded before the command could be
completed. This I/O status is mapped to ETIME for user space.
-BLK_STS_TIMEOUT means that the drive never gave a reply at all.
This I/O status is mapped to ETIMEDOUT for user space.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Co-developed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511011356.227789-4-nks@flawful.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The I/O priority user interface defines the 16-bits ioprio values as the
combination of the upper 3-bits for an I/O priority class and the lower
13-bits as priority data. However, the kernel only uses the lower 3-bits of
the priority data to define priority levels for the RT and BE priority
classes. The data part of an ioprio value is completely ignored for the
IDLE and NONE classes. This is enforced by checks done in
ioprio_check_cap(), which is called for all paths that allow defining an
I/O priority for I/Os: the per-context ioprio_set() system call, aio
interface and io_uring interface.
Clarify this fact in the uapi ioprio.h header file and introduce the
IOPRIO_PRIO_LEVEL_MASK and IOPRIO_PRIO_LEVEL() macros for users to define
and get priority levels in an ioprio value. The coarser macro
IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA() is retained for backward compatibility with old
applications already using it. There is no functional change introduced
with this.
In-kernel users of the IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA() macro which are explicitly
handling I/O priority data as a priority level are modified to use the new
IOPRIO_PRIO_LEVEL() macro without any functional change. Since f2fs is the
only user of this macro not explicitly using that value as a priority
level, it is left unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511011356.227789-2-nks@flawful.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> says:
The patches in this thread allow us to use the block pr_ops with LIO's
target_core_iblock module to support cluster applications in VMs. They
were built over Linus's tree. They also apply over linux-next and
Martin's tree and Jens's trees.
Currently, to use windows clustering or linux clustering (pacemaker +
cluster labs scsi fence agents) in VMs with LIO and vhost-scsi, you
have to use tcmu or pscsi or use a cluster aware FS/framework for the
LIO pr file. Setting up a cluster FS/framework is pain and waste when
your real backend device is already a distributed device, and pscsi
and tcmu are nice for specific use cases, but iblock gives you the
best performance and allows you to use stacked devices like
dm-multipath. So these patches allow iblock to work like pscsi/tcmu
where they can pass a PR command to the backend module. And then
iblock will use the pr_ops to pass the PR command to the real devices
similar to what we do for unmap today.
The patches are separated in the following groups:
Patch 1 - 2:
- Add block layer callouts for reading reservations and rename reservation
error code.
Patch 3 - 5:
- SCSI support for new callouts.
Patch 6:
- DM support for new callouts.
Patch 7 - 13:
- NVMe support for new callouts.
Patch 14 - 18:
- LIO support for new callouts.
This patchset has been tested with the libiscsi PGR ops and with
window's failover cluster verification test. Note that for scsi
backend devices we need this patchset:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230123221046.125483-1-michael.christie@oracle.com/T/#m4834a643ffb5bac2529d65d40906d3cfbdd9b1b7
to handle UAs. To reduce the size of this patchset that's being done
separately to make reviewing easier. And to make merging easier this
patchset and the one above do not have any conflicts so can be merged
in different trees.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407200551.12660-1-michael.christie@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
For direct I/O writes that issues more than a single bio, the plugging
is already done in __blkdev_direct_IO.
For synchronous buffered writes the plugging is done deep down in
writeback_inodes_wb / wb_writeback.
For the other cases there is no point in plugging as as single bio or no
bio at all is submitted.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230520044503.334444-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
User should not be able to write block device if it is read-only at
block level (e.g force_ro attribute). This is ensured in the regular
fops write operation (blkdev_write_iter) but not when writing via
user mapping (mmap), allowing user to actually write a read-only
block device via a PROT_WRITE mapping.
Example: This can lead to integrity issue of eMMC boot partition
(e.g mmcblk0boot0) which is read-only by default.
To fix this issue, simply deny shared writable mapping if the block
is readonly.
Note: Block remains writable if switch to read-only is performed
after the initial mapping, but this is expected behavior according
to commit a32e236eb9 ("Partially revert "block: fail op_is_write()
requests to read-only partitions"")'.
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230510074223.991297-1-loic.poulain@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Check bfqq->dispatched for each BFQ queue instead of checking it for an
invalid bfqq pointer.
Fixes: 3e49c1e4a6 ("block: BFQ: Add several invariant checks")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519220347.3643295-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently both requeues of commands that were already sent to the driver
and flush commands submitted from the flush state machine share the same
requeue_list struct request_queue, despite requeues doing head
insertions and flushes not. Switch to using two separate lists instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519044050.107790-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_flush_complete_seq currently queues requests that write data after
a pre-flush from the flush state machine at the head of the queue.
This doesn't really make sense, as the original request bypassed all
queue lists by directly diverting to blk_insert_flush from
blk_mq_submit_bio.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519044050.107790-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Requests with the FUA bit on hardware without FUA support need a post
flush before returning to the caller, but they can still be sent using
the normal I/O path after initializing the flush-related fields and
end I/O handler.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519044050.107790-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Send write requests issued by the flush state machine through the normal
I/O submission path including the I/O scheduler (if present) so that I/O
scheduler policies are applied to writes with the FUA flag set.
Separate the I/O scheduler members from the flush members in struct
request since now a request may pass through both an I/O scheduler
and the flush machinery.
Note that the actual flush requests, which have no bio attached to the
request still bypass the I/O schedulers.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
[hch: rebased]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519044050.107790-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If blk_insert_flush decides that a command does not need to use the
flush state machine, return false and let blk_mq_submit_bio handle
it the normal way (including using an I/O scheduler) instead of doing
a bypass insert.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519044050.107790-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use a switch statement to decide on the disposition of a flush request
instead of multiple if statements, out of which one does checks that are
more complex than required. Also warn on a malformed request early
on instead of doing a BUG_ON later.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519044050.107790-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Factor out a helper from blk_insert_flush that initializes the flush
machine related fields in struct request, and don't bother with the
full memset as there's just a few fields to initialize, and all but
one already have explicit initializers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519044050.107790-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If anything goes wrong with the counters that track the number of
requests, I/O locks up. Make such scenarios easier to debug by adding
invariant checks for the request counters. Additionally, check that
BFQ queues are empty before these are freed.
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516223853.1385255-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Before dispatching a zoned write from the FIFO list, check whether there
are any zoned writes in the RB-tree with a lower LBA for the same zone.
This patch ensures that zoned writes happen in order even if at_head is
set for some writes for a zone and not for others.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174230.897144-12-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Start dispatching from the start of a zone instead of from the starting
position of the most recently dispatched request.
If a zoned write is requeued with an LBA that is lower than already
inserted zoned writes, make sure that it is submitted first.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174230.897144-11-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Track the position (sector_t) of the most recently dispatched request
instead of tracking a pointer to the next request to dispatch. This
patch is the basis for patch "Handle requeued requests correctly".
Without this patch it would be significantly more complicated to make
sure that zoned writes are dispatched in LBA order per zone.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174230.897144-10-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_free_requests() calls dd_finish_request() indirectly. Prevent
nested locking of dd->lock and dd->zone_lock by moving the code for
freeing requests.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174230.897144-9-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Make the deadline_skip_seq_writes() code shorter without changing its
functionality.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174230.897144-8-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Change the return type of deadline_check_fifo() from 'int' into 'bool'.
Use time_is_before_eq_jiffies() instead of time_after_eq(). No
functionality has been changed.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174230.897144-7-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Introduce the function blk_rq_is_seq_zoned_write(). This function will
be used in later patches to preserve the order of zoned writes that
require write serialization.
This patch includes an optimization: instead of using
rq->q->disk->part0->bd_queue to check whether or not the queue is
associated with a zoned block device, use rq->q->disk->queue.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174230.897144-6-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the blk_rq_is_passthrough() check because it is redundant:
blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock() also calls bdev_op_is_zoned_write()
and the latter function returns false for pass-through requests.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174230.897144-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add the missing word "and".
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Fixes: 945ffb60c1 ("mq-deadline: add blk-mq adaptation of the deadline IO scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174230.897144-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case of q->elevator, passthrough request can still be marked as
RQF_ELV, so some elevator callbacks will be called for them.
Fix this by splitting RQF_SCHED_TAGS, which is set for all requests that
are issued on a queue that uses an I/O scheduler, and RQF_USE_SCHED for
non-flush, non-passthrough requests on such a queue.
Roughly based on two different patches from
Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518053101.760632-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
RQF_ELVPRIV is set for all non-flush requests that have RQF_ELV set.
Expand this condition in the two users of the flag and remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518053101.760632-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Passthrough requests should never be queued to the I/O scheduler,
as scheduling these opaque requests doesn't make sense, and I/O
schedulers might require req->bio to be always valid.
We never let passthrough requests insert into the scheduler before
commit 1c2d2fff6d ("block: wire-up support for passthrough plugging"),
restore this behavior even for passthrough requests issued under a plug.
[hch: use blk_mq_insert_requests for passthrough requests,
fix up the commit message and comments]
Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CAGS2=YosaYaUTEMU3uaf+y=8MqSrhL7sYsJn8EwbaM=76p_4Qg@mail.gmail.com/
Investigated-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Fixes: 1c2d2fff6d ("block: wire-up support for passthrough plugging")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518053101.760632-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
See also:
* Commit 4d337cebcb ("blk-mq: avoid to touch q->elevator without any protection").
* Commit 414dd48e88 ("blk-mq: add tagset quiesce interface").
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518222708.1190867-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-6.4/block-2023-05-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
- MD pull request via Song:
- Improve raid5 sequential IO performance on spinning disks, which
fixes a regression since v6.0 (Jan Kara)
- Fix bitmap offset types, which fixes an issue introduced in this
merge window (Jonathan Derrick)
- Cleanup of hweight type used for cgroup writeback (Maxim)
- Fix a regression with the "has_submit_bio" changes across partitions
(Ming)
- Cleanup of QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM clearing.
We used to set this flag on queues non blk-mq queues, and hence some
drivers clear it unconditionally. Since all of these have since been
converted to true blk-mq drivers, drop the useless clear as the bit
is not set (Chaitanya)
- Fix the flags being set in a bio for a flush for drbd (Christoph)
- Cleanup and deduplication of the code handling setting block device
capacity (Damien)
- Fix for ublk handling IO timeouts (Ming)
- Fix for a regression in blk-cgroup teardown (Tao)
- NBD documentation and code fixes (Eric)
- Convert blk-integrity to using device_attributes rather than a second
kobject to manage lifetimes (Thomas)
* tag 'for-6.4/block-2023-05-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
ublk: add timeout handler
drbd: correctly submit flush bio on barrier
mailmap: add mailmap entries for Jens Axboe
block: Skip destroyed blkg when restart in blkg_destroy_all()
writeback: fix call of incorrect macro
md: Fix bitmap offset type in sb writer
md/raid5: Improve performance for sequential IO
docs nbd: userspace NBD now favors github over sourceforge
block nbd: use req.cookie instead of req.handle
uapi nbd: add cookie alias to handle
uapi nbd: improve doc links to userspace spec
blk-integrity: register sysfs attributes on struct device
blk-integrity: convert to struct device_attribute
blk-integrity: use sysfs_emit
block/drivers: remove dead clear of random flag
block: sync part's ->bd_has_submit_bio with disk's
block: Cleanup set_capacity()/bdev_set_nr_sectors()
Kernel hang in blkg_destroy_all() when total blkg greater than
BLKG_DESTROY_BATCH_SIZE, because of not removing destroyed blkg in
blkg_list. So the size of blkg_list is same after destroying a
batch of blkg, and the infinite 'restart' occurs.
Since blkg should stay on the queue list until blkg_free_workfn(),
skip destroyed blkg when restart a new round, which will solve this
kernel hang issue and satisfy the previous will to restart.
Reported-by: Xiangfei Ma <xiangfeix.ma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Xiangfei Ma <xiangfeix.ma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <farrah.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: f1c006f1c6 ("blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy()")
Suggested-and-reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230428045149.1310073-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.4-rc1.
Once again, a busy development cycle, with lots of changes happening in
the driver core in the quest to be able to move "struct bus" and "struct
class" into read-only memory, a task now complete with these changes.
This will make the future rust interactions with the driver core more
"provably correct" as well as providing more obvious lifetime rules for
all busses and classes in the kernel.
The changes required for this did touch many individual classes and
busses as many callbacks were changed to take const * parameters
instead. All of these changes have been submitted to the various
subsystem maintainers, giving them plenty of time to review, and most of
them actually did so.
Other than those changes, included in here are a small set of other
things:
- kobject logging improvements
- cacheinfo improvements and updates
- obligatory fw_devlink updates and fixes
- documentation updates
- device property cleanups and const * changes
- firwmare loader dependency fixes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.4-rc1.
Once again, a busy development cycle, with lots of changes happening
in the driver core in the quest to be able to move "struct bus" and
"struct class" into read-only memory, a task now complete with these
changes.
This will make the future rust interactions with the driver core more
"provably correct" as well as providing more obvious lifetime rules
for all busses and classes in the kernel.
The changes required for this did touch many individual classes and
busses as many callbacks were changed to take const * parameters
instead. All of these changes have been submitted to the various
subsystem maintainers, giving them plenty of time to review, and most
of them actually did so.
Other than those changes, included in here are a small set of other
things:
- kobject logging improvements
- cacheinfo improvements and updates
- obligatory fw_devlink updates and fixes
- documentation updates
- device property cleanups and const * changes
- firwmare loader dependency fixes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (120 commits)
device property: make device_property functions take const device *
driver core: update comments in device_rename()
driver core: Don't require dynamic_debug for initcall_debug probe timing
firmware_loader: rework crypto dependencies
firmware_loader: Strip off \n from customized path
zram: fix up permission for the hot_add sysfs file
cacheinfo: Add use_arch[|_cache]_info field/function
arch_topology: Remove early cacheinfo error message if -ENOENT
cacheinfo: Check cache properties are present in DT
cacheinfo: Check sib_leaf in cache_leaves_are_shared()
cacheinfo: Allow early level detection when DT/ACPI info is missing/broken
cacheinfo: Add arm64 early level initializer implementation
cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer
tty: make tty_class a static const structure
driver core: class: remove struct class_interface * from callbacks
driver core: class: mark the struct class in struct class_interface constant
driver core: class: make class_register() take a const *
driver core: class: mark class_release() as taking a const *
driver core: remove incorrect comment for device_create*
MIPS: vpe-cmp: remove module owner pointer from struct class usage.
...
The "integrity" kobject only acted as a holder for static sysfs entries.
It also was embedded into struct gendisk without managing it, violating
assumptions of the driver core.
Instead register the sysfs entries directly onto the struct device.
Also drop the now unused member integrity_kobj from struct gendisk.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230309-kobj_release-gendisk_integrity-v3-3-ceccb4493c46@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
An upcoming patch will register the integrity attributes directly with
the struct device kobject.
For this the attributes have to be implemented in terms of
struct device_attribute.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230309-kobj_release-gendisk_integrity-v3-2-ceccb4493c46@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The correct way to emit data into sysfs is via sysfs_emit(), use it.
Also perform some trivial syntactic cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230309-kobj_release-gendisk_integrity-v3-1-ceccb4493c46@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-6.4/block-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- drbd patches, bringing us closer to unifying the out-of-tree version
and the in tree one (Andreas, Christoph)
- support for auto-quiesce for the s390 dasd driver (Stefan)
- MD pull request via Song:
- md/bitmap: Optimal last page size (Jon Derrick)
- Various raid10 fixes (Yu Kuai, Li Nan)
- md: add error_handlers for raid0 and linear (Mariusz Tkaczyk)
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- Drop redundant pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Validate nvmet module parameters (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- Fence TCP socket on receive error (Chris Leech)
- Fix async event trace event (Keith Busch)
- Minor cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni, zhenwei pi)
- Fix and cleanup nvmet Identify handling (Damien Le Moal,
Christoph Hellwig)
- Fix double blk_mq_complete_request race in the timeout handler
(Lei Yin)
- Fix irq locking in nvme-fcloop (Ming Lei)
- Remove queue mapping helper for rdma devices (Sagi Grimberg)
- use structured request attribute checks for nbd (Jakub)
- fix blk-crypto race conditions between keyslot management (Eric)
- add sed-opal support for reading read locking range attributes
(Ondrej)
- make fault injection configurable for null_blk (Akinobu)
- clean up the request insertion API (Christoph)
- clean up the queue running API (Christoph)
- blkg config helper cleanups (Tejun)
- lazy init support for blk-iolatency (Tejun)
- various fixes and tweaks to ublk (Ming)
- remove hybrid polling. It hasn't really been useful since we got
async polled IO support, and these days we don't support sync polled
IO at all (Keith)
- misc fixes, cleanups, improvements (Zhong, Ondrej, Colin, Chengming,
Chaitanya, me)
* tag 'for-6.4/block-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (118 commits)
nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg
ublk: don't return 0 in case of any failure
sed-opal: geometry feature reporting command
null_blk: Always check queue mode setting from configfs
block: ublk: switch to ioctl command encoding
blk-mq: fix the blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list call in blk_kick_flush
block, bfq: Fix division by zero error on zero wsum
fault-inject: fix build error when FAULT_INJECTION_CONFIGFS=y and CONFIGFS_FS=m
block: store bdev->bd_disk->fops->submit_bio state in bdev
block: re-arrange the struct block_device fields for better layout
md/raid5: remove unused working_disks variable
md/raid10: don't call bio_start_io_acct twice for bio which experienced read error
md/raid10: fix memleak of md thread
md/raid10: fix memleak for 'conf->bio_split'
md/raid10: fix leak of 'r10bio->remaining' for recovery
md/raid10: don't BUG_ON() in raise_barrier()
md: fix soft lockup in status_resync
md: add error_handlers for raid0 and linear
md: Use optimal I/O size for last bitmap page
md: Fix types in sb writer
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"Mostly core changes and cleanups, some notable fixes and two
performance improvements in directory logging.
The IO path cleanups are removing or refactoring old code, scrub main
loop has been completely rewritten also refactoring old code.
There are some changes to non-btrfs code, mostly trivial, the cgroup
punt bio logic is only moved from generic code.
Performance improvements:
- improve logging changes in a directory during one transaction,
avoid iterating over items and reduce lock contention (fsync time
4x lower)
- when logging directory entries during one transaction, reduce
locking of subvolume trees by checking tree-log instead
(improvement in throughput and latency for concurrent access to a
subvolume)
Notable fixes:
- dev-replace:
- properly honor read mode when requested to avoid reading from
source device
- target device won't be used for eventual read repair, this is
unreliable for NODATASUM files
- when there are unpaired (and unrepairable) metadata during
replace, exit early with error and don't try to finish whole
operation
- scrub ioctl properly rejects unknown flags
- fix global block reserve calculations
- fix partial direct io write when there's a page fault in the
middle, iomap will try to continue with partial request but the
btrfs part did not match that, this can lead to zeros written
instead of data
Core changes:
- io path:
- continued cleanups and refactoring around bio handling
- extent io submit path simplifications and cleanups
- flush write path simplifications and cleanups
- rework logic of passing sync mode of bio, with further cleanups
- rewrite scrub code flow, restructure how the stripes are enumerated
and verified in a more unified way
- allow to set lower threshold for block group reclaim in debug mode
to aid zoned mode testing
- remove obsolete time-based delayed ref throttling logic when
truncating items
- DREW locks are not using percpu variables anymore
- more warning fixes (-Wmaybe-uninitialized)
- u64 division simplifications
- error handling improvements
Non-btrfs code changes:
- push cgroup punt bio logic to btrfs code (there was no other user
of that), the functionality can be now selected separately by
BLK_CGROUP_PUNT_BIO
- crc32c_impl removed after removing last uses in btrfs code
- add btrfs_assertfail() to objtool table"
* tag 'for-6.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (147 commits)
btrfs: mark btrfs_assertfail() __noreturn
btrfs: fix uninitialized variable warnings
btrfs: use log root when iterating over index keys when logging directory
btrfs: avoid iterating over all indexes when logging directory
btrfs: dev-replace: error out if we have unrepaired metadata error during
btrfs: remove pointless loop at btrfs_get_next_valid_item()
btrfs: scrub: reject unsupported scrub flags
btrfs: reinterpret async discard iops_limit=0 as no delay
btrfs: set default discard iops_limit to 1000
btrfs: remove unused raid56 functions which were dedicated for scrub
btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_bio structure
btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_block and scrub_sector structures
btrfs: scrub: remove the old scrub recheck code
btrfs: scrub: remove the old writeback infrastructure
btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_parity structure
btrfs: scrub: use scrub_stripe to implement RAID56 P/Q scrub
btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure
btrfs: scrub: introduce helper to queue a stripe for scrub
btrfs: scrub: introduce error reporting functionality for scrub_stripe
btrfs: scrub: introduce a writeback helper for scrub_stripe
...
* The data=journal writepath has been significantly cleaned up and
simplified, and reduces a large number of data=journal special cases
by Jan Kara.
* Ojaswin Muhoo has replaced linked list used to track extents that
have been used for inode preallocation with a red-black tree in the
multi-block allocator. This improves performance for workloads
which do a large number of random allocating writes.
* Thanks to Kemeng Shi for a lot of cleanup and bug fixes in the
multi-block allocator.
* Matthew wilcox has converted the code paths for reading and writing
ext4 pages to use folios.
* Jason Yan has continued to factor out ext4_fill_super() into smaller
functions for improve ease of maintenance and comprehension.
* Josh Triplett has created an uapi header for ext4 userspace API's.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"There are a number of major cleanups in ext4 this cycle:
- The data=journal writepath has been significantly cleaned up and
simplified, and reduces a large number of data=journal special
cases by Jan Kara.
- Ojaswin Muhoo has replaced linked list used to track extents that
have been used for inode preallocation with a red-black tree in the
multi-block allocator. This improves performance for workloads
which do a large number of random allocating writes.
- Thanks to Kemeng Shi for a lot of cleanup and bug fixes in the
multi-block allocator.
- Matthew wilcox has converted the code paths for reading and writing
ext4 pages to use folios.
- Jason Yan has continued to factor out ext4_fill_super() into
smaller functions for improve ease of maintenance and
comprehension.
- Josh Triplett has created an uapi header for ext4 userspace API's"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (105 commits)
ext4: Add a uapi header for ext4 userspace APIs
ext4: remove useless conditional branch code
ext4: remove unneeded check of nr_to_submit
ext4: move dax and encrypt checking into ext4_check_feature_compatibility()
ext4: factor out ext4_block_group_meta_init()
ext4: move s_reserved_gdt_blocks and addressable checking into ext4_check_geometry()
ext4: rename two functions with 'check'
ext4: factor out ext4_flex_groups_free()
ext4: use ext4_group_desc_free() in ext4_put_super() to save some duplicated code
ext4: factor out ext4_percpu_param_init() and ext4_percpu_param_destroy()
ext4: factor out ext4_hash_info_init()
Revert "ext4: Fix warnings when freezing filesystem with journaled data"
ext4: Update comment in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
ext4: Simplify handling of journalled data in ext4_bmap()
ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from ext4_quota_on()
ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from ext4_evict_inode()
ext4: Fix special handling of journalled data from extent zeroing
ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from extent shifting operations
ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from ext4_sync_file()
ext4: Commit transaction before writing back pages in data=journal mode
...
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Merge tag 'iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull ITER_UBUF updates from Jens Axboe:
"This turns singe vector imports into ITER_UBUF, rather than
ITER_IOVEC.
The former is more trivial to iterate and advance, and hence a bit
more efficient. From some very unscientific testing, ~60% of all iovec
imports are single vector"
* tag 'iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
iov_iter: Mark copy_compat_iovec_from_user() noinline
iov_iter: import single vector iovecs as ITER_UBUF
iov_iter: convert import_single_range() to ITER_UBUF
iov_iter: overlay struct iovec and ubuf/len
iov_iter: set nr_segs = 1 for ITER_UBUF
iov_iter: remove iov_iter_iovec()
iov_iter: add iter_iov_addr() and iter_iov_len() helpers
ALSA: pcm: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
IB/qib: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
IB/hfi1: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
iov_iter: add iter_iovec() helper
block: ensure bio_alloc_map_data() deals with ITER_UBUF correctly
The code for setting a block device capacity (bd_nr_sectors field of
struct block_device) is duplicated in set_capacity() and
bdev_set_nr_sectors(). Clean this up by making bdev_set_nr_sectors()
a block layer internal function defined in block/bdev.c instead of
having this function statically defined in block/partitions/core.c.
With this change, set_capacity() implementation can be simplified to
only calling bdev_set_nr_sectors().
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230424131318.79935-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit 23f3e3272e.
blk-mq sched bio merge still needs request to grab queue usage counter,
so we can't simply call blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge() when queue usage
counter isn't held.
Fixes: 23f3e3272e ("block: Merge bio before checking ->cached_rq")
Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230420112018.1108058-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Locking range start and locking range length
attributes may be require to satisfy restrictions
exposed by OPAL2 geometry feature reporting.
Geometry reporting feature is described in TCG OPAL SSC,
section 3.1.1.4 (ALIGN, LogicalBlockSize, AlignmentGranularity
and LowestAlignedLBA).
4.3.5.2.1.1 RangeStart Behavior:
[ StartAlignment = (RangeStart modulo AlignmentGranularity) - LowestAlignedLBA ]
When processing a Set method or CreateRow method on the Locking
table for a non-Global Range row, if:
a) the AlignmentRequired (ALIGN above) column in the LockingInfo
table is TRUE;
b) RangeStart is non-zero; and
c) StartAlignment is non-zero, then the method SHALL fail and
return an error status code INVALID_PARAMETER.
4.3.5.2.1.2 RangeLength Behavior:
If RangeStart is zero, then
[ LengthAlignment = (RangeLength modulo AlignmentGranularity) - LowestAlignedLBA ]
If RangeStart is non-zero, then
[ LengthAlignment = (RangeLength modulo AlignmentGranularity) ]
When processing a Set method or CreateRow method on the Locking
table for a non-Global Range row, if:
a) the AlignmentRequired (ALIGN above) column in the LockingInfo
table is TRUE;
b) RangeLength is non-zero; and
c) LengthAlignment is non-zero, then the method SHALL fail and
return an error status code INVALID_PARAMETER
In userspace we stuck to logical block size reported by general
block device (via sysfs or ioctl), but we can not read
'AlignmentGranularity' or 'LowestAlignedLBA' anywhere else and
we need to get those values from sed-opal interface otherwise
we will not be able to report or avoid locking range setup
INVALID_PARAMETER errors above.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411090931.9193-2-okozina@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Guard all the code to punt bios to a per-cgroup submission helper by a
new CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_PUNT_BIO symbol that is selected by btrfs.
This way non-btrfs kernel builds don't need to have this code.
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
async_bio_lock is only taken from bio submission and workqueue context,
both are never in bottom halves.
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
REQ_CGROUP_PUNT is a bit annoying as it is hard to follow and adds
a branch to the bio submission hot path. To fix this, export
blkcg_punt_bio_submit and let btrfs call it directly. Add a new
REQ_FS_PRIVATE flag for btrfs to indicate to it's own low-level
bio submission code that a punt to the cgroup submission helper
is required.
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit b12e5c6c75 accidentally changes blk_kick_flush to do a head
insert into the requeue list, fix this up.
Fixes: b12e5c6c75 ("blk-mq: pass a flags argument to blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230416073553.966161-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have a long chain of memory dereferencing just to whether or not
this disk has a special submit_bio helper. As that's not necessarily
the common case, add a bd_has_submit_bio state in the bdev to avoid
traversing this memory dependency chain if we don't need to.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue just contains a WARN_ON_ONCE for calls from
interrupt context and a blk_mq_run_dispatch_ops-protected call to
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests. Open code the call to
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests in both callers, and move the WARN_ON_ONCE
to blk_mq_run_hw_queue where it can be extended to all !async calls,
while the other call is from workqueue context and thus obviously does
not need the assert.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413060651.694656-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Only blk_mq_run_hw_queue can call __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue with
async=false, so move the handling there.
With this __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue can be merged into
blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413060651.694656-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For the in-context dispatch, blk_mq_hctx_stopped is alredy checked in
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests under blk_mq_run_dispatch_ops() protection.
For the async dispatch case having a check before scheduling the work
still makes sense to avoid needless workqueue scheduling, so just keep it
for that case.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413060651.694656-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_hctx_stopped is already checked in blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests
under blk_mq_run_dispatch_ops() protection, so remove the duplicate check.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413060651.694656-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests currently has duplicated logic
for the cases where requests are on the hctx dispatch list or not.
Merge the two with a new need_dispatch variable and remove a few
pointless local variables.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413060651.694656-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the boolean at_head argument with the same flags that are already
passed to blk_mq_insert_request.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-21-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of passing a bool at_head, pass down the full flags from the
blk_mq_insert_request interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the boolean at_head argument with the same flags that are already
passed to blk_mq_insert_request.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the at_head bool with a flags argument that so far only contains
a single BLK_MQ_INSERT_AT_HEAD value. This makes it much easier to grep
for head insertions into the blk-mq dispatch queues.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list takes a bool parameter to control how to kick
the requeue list at the end of the function. Move the call to
blk_mq_kick_requeue_list to the callers that want it instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_request_bypass_insert takes a bool parameter to control how to run
the queue at the end of the function. Move the blk_mq_run_hw_queue call
to the callers that want it instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_insert_request takes two bool parameters to control how to run
the queue at the end of the function. Move the blk_mq_run_hw_queue call
to the callers that want it instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Due to the wildly different behavior based on the bypass_insert argument,
not a whole lot of code in __blk_mq_try_issue_directly is actually shared
between blk_mq_try_issue_directly and blk_mq_request_issue_directly.
Remove __blk_mq_try_issue_directly and fold the code into the two callers
instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Factor out a helper from __blk_mq_try_issue_directly in preparation
of folding that function into its two callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Split the RQF_DONTPREP and RQF_SOFTBARRIER in separate branches to make
the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
While both passthrough and flush requests call directly into
blk_mq_request_bypass_insert, the parameters aren't the same.
Split the handling into two separate conditionals and turn the whole
function into an if/elif/elif/else flow instead of the gotos.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just call blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list directly from the two callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove this very small helper and fold it into the only caller.
Note that this moves the trace_block_rq_insert out of ctx->lock, matching
the other calls to this tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no good point in keeping the __blk_mq_insert_request around
for two function calls and a singler caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_sched_insert_request is the main request insert helper and not
directly I/O scheduler related. Move blk_mq_sched_insert_request to
blk-mq.c, rename it to blk_mq_insert_request and mark it static.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list is the only caller of
blk_mq_sched_insert_requests, and it makes sense to just fold it there
as blk_mq_sched_insert_requests isn't specific to I/O schedulers despite
the name.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move all logic related to the direct insert (including the call to
blk_mq_run_hw_queue) into blk_mq_insert_requests to streamline the code
flow up a bit, and to allow marking blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly
static.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
block/blk-mq.h needs various definitions from <linux/blk-mq.h>,
include it there instead of relying on the source files to include
both.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk-mq-tag.h is always included by blk-mq.h, and causes recursive
inclusion hell with further changes. Just merge it into blk-mq.h
instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Plugs never insert at head, so don't plug for head insertions.
Fixes: 1c2d2fff6d ("block: wire-up support for passthrough plugging")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_throtl_register() will unconditionally enable blk-stat for gendisk
when register, even when we have no BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW config.
Since the kernel always has only BLK_DEV_THROTTLING config and the
BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW config is still in EXPERIMENTAL state, we can
just skip blk-stat when !BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413062805.2081970-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We need to set QUEUE_FLAG_STATS for two cases:
1. blk_stat_enable_accounting()
2. blk_stat_add_callback()
So we should clear it only when ((q->stats->accounting == 0) &&
list_empty(&q->stats->callbacks)).
blk_stat_disable_accounting() only check if q->stats->accounting
is 0 before clear the flag, this patch fix it.
Also add list_empty(&q->stats->callbacks)) check when enable, or
the flag is already set.
The bug can be reproduced on kernel without BLK_DEV_THROTTLING
(since it unconditionally enable accounting, see the next patch).
# cat /sys/block/sr0/queue/scheduler
none mq-deadline [bfq]
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/block/sr0/state
SAME_COMP|IO_STAT|INIT_DONE|STATS|REGISTERED|NOWAIT|30
# echo none > /sys/block/sr0/queue/scheduler
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/block/sr0/state
SAME_COMP|IO_STAT|INIT_DONE|REGISTERED|NOWAIT
# cat /sys/block/sr0/queue/wbt_lat_usec
75000
We can see that after changing elevator from "bfq" to "none",
"STATS" flag is lost even though WBT callback still need it.
Fixes: 68497092bd ("block: make queue stat accounting a reference")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.17+
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413062805.2081970-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Other rq_qos policies such as wbt and iocost are lazy-initialized when they
are configured for the first time for the device but iolatency is
initialized unconditionally from blkcg_init_disk() during gendisk init. Lazy
init is beneficial because rq_qos policies add runtime overhead when
initialized as every IO has to walk all registered rq_qos callbacks.
This patch switches iolatency to lazy initialization too so that it only
registered its rq_qos policy when it is first configured.
Note that there is a known race condition between blkcg config file writes
and del_gendisk() and this patch makes iolatency susceptible to it by
exposing the init path to race against the deletion path. However, that
problem already exists in iocost and is being worked on.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413000649.115785-5-tj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The name was too generic given that there are multiple blkcg rq-qos
policies.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413000649.115785-4-tj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We want to support lazy init of rq-qos policies so that iolatency is enabled
lazily on configuration instead of gendisk initialization. The way blkg
config helpers are structured now is a bit awkward for that. Let's
restructure:
* blkcg_conf_open_bdev() is renamed to blkg_conf_open_bdev(). The blkcg_
prefix was used because the bdev opening step is blkg-independent.
However, the distinction is too subtle and confuses more than helps. Let's
switch to blkg prefix so that it's consistent with the type and other
helper names.
* struct blkg_conf_ctx now remembers the original input string and is always
initialized by the new blkg_conf_init().
* blkg_conf_open_bdev() is updated to take a pointer to blkg_conf_ctx like
blkg_conf_prep() and can be called multiple times safely. Instead of
modifying the double pointer to input string directly,
blkg_conf_open_bdev() now sets blkg_conf_ctx->body.
* blkg_conf_finish() is renamed to blkg_conf_exit() for symmetry and now
must be called on all blkg_conf_ctx's which were initialized with
blkg_conf_init().
Combined, this allows the users to either open the bdev first or do it
altogether with blkg_conf_prep() which will help implementing lazy init of
rq-qos policies.
blkg_conf_init/exit() will also be used implement synchronization against
device removal. This is necessary because iolat / iocost are configured
through cgroupfs instead of one of the files under /sys/block/DEVICE. As
cgroupfs operations aren't synchronized with block layer, the lazy init and
other configuration operations may race against device removal. This patch
makes blkg_conf_init/exit() used consistently for all cgroup-orginating
configurations making them a good place to implement explicit
synchronization.
Users are updated accordingly. No behavior change is intended by this patch.
v2: bfq wasn't updated in v1 causing a build error. Fixed.
v3: Update the description to include future use of blkg_conf_init/exit() as
synchronization points.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413000649.115785-3-tj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that all RCU flavors have been combined either holding a spin lock,
disabling irq or disabling preemption implies RCU read lock, so there's no
need to use rcu_read_[un]lock() explicitly while holding queue_lock. This
shouldn't cause any behavior changes.
v2: Description updated. Leave __acquires/release on queue_lock alone.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413000649.115785-2-tj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No rdma device exposes its irq vectors affinity today. So the only
mapping that we have left, is the default blk_mq_map_queues, which
we fallback to anyways. Also fixup the only consumer of this helper
(nvme-rdma).
Remove this now dead code.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
BLK_STS_NEXUS is used for NVMe/SCSI reservation conflicts and DASD's
locking feature which works similar to NVMe/SCSI reservations where a
host can get a lock on a device and when the lock is taken it will get
failures.
This patch renames BLK_STS_NEXUS so it better reflects this type of
use.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407200551.12660-3-michael.christie@oracle.com
Acked-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if disk_scan_partitions() failed, GD_NEED_PART_SCAN will still
set, and partition scan will be proceed again when blkdev_get_by_dev()
is called. However, this will cause a problem that re-assemble partitioned
raid device will creat partition for underlying disk.
Test procedure:
mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -l 1 -n 2 /dev/sda /dev/sdb -e 1.0
sgdisk -n 0:0:+100MiB /dev/md0
blockdev --rereadpt /dev/sda
blockdev --rereadpt /dev/sdb
mdadm -S /dev/md0
mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb
Test result: underlying disk partition and raid partition can be
observed at the same time
Note that this can still happen in come corner cases that
GD_NEED_PART_SCAN can be set for underlying disk while re-assemble raid
device.
Fixes: e5cfefa97b ("block: fix scan partition for exclusively open device again")
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blkcg_policy cpd_init_fn() is used to just initialize some default
fields of policy data, which is enough to do in cpd_alloc_fn().
This patch delete the only user bfq_cpd_init(), and remove cpd_init_fn
from blkcg_policy.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406145050.49914-4-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cpd_bind_fn is just used for update default weight when block
subsys attached to a hierarchy. No any policy need it anymore.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406145050.49914-3-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BFQ_WEIGHT_LEGACY_DFL is the same as CGROUP_WEIGHT_DFL, which means
we don't need cpd_bind_fn() callback to update default weight when
attached to a hierarchy.
This patch remove BFQ_WEIGHT_LEGACY_DFL and cpd_bind_fn().
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406145050.49914-2-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove several calls to compound_head() and the last caller of
set_page_writeback_keepwrite(), so remove the wrapper too.
Also export bio_add_folio() as this is the first caller from a module.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
It returns following attributes:
locking range start
locking range length
read lock enabled
write lock enabled
lock state (RW, RO or LK)
It can be retrieved by user authority provided the authority
was added to locking range via prior IOC_OPAL_ADD_USR_TO_LR
ioctl command. The command was extended to add user in ACE that
allows to read attributes listed above.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405111223.272816-6-okozina@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
