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blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy()
Currently parent pd can be freed before child pd: t1: remove cgroup C1 blkcg_destroy_blkgs blkg_destroy list_del_init(&blkg->q_node) // remove blkg from queue list percpu_ref_kill(&blkg->refcnt) blkg_release call_rcu t2: from t1 __blkg_release blkg_free schedule_work t4: deactivate policy blkcg_deactivate_policy pd_free_fn // parent of C1 is freed first t3: from t2 blkg_free_workfn pd_free_fn If policy(for example, ioc_timer_fn() from iocost) access parent pd from child pd after pd_offline_fn(), then UAF can be triggered. Fix the problem by delaying 'list_del_init(&blkg->q_node)' from blkg_destroy() to blkg_free_workfn(), and using a new disk level mutex to synchronize blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy(). Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230119110350.2287325-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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@ -118,16 +118,32 @@ static void blkg_free_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct blkcg_gq *blkg = container_of(work, struct blkcg_gq,
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free_work);
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struct request_queue *q = blkg->q;
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int i;
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/*
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* pd_free_fn() can also be called from blkcg_deactivate_policy(),
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* in order to make sure pd_free_fn() is called in order, the deletion
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* of the list blkg->q_node is delayed to here from blkg_destroy(), and
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* blkcg_mutex is used to synchronize blkg_free_workfn() and
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* blkcg_deactivate_policy().
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*/
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if (q)
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mutex_lock(&q->blkcg_mutex);
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for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++)
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if (blkg->pd[i])
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blkcg_policy[i]->pd_free_fn(blkg->pd[i]);
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if (blkg->parent)
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blkg_put(blkg->parent);
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if (blkg->q)
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blk_put_queue(blkg->q);
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if (q) {
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list_del_init(&blkg->q_node);
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mutex_unlock(&q->blkcg_mutex);
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blk_put_queue(q);
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}
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free_percpu(blkg->iostat_cpu);
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percpu_ref_exit(&blkg->refcnt);
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kfree(blkg);
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@ -462,9 +478,14 @@ static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
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lockdep_assert_held(&blkg->q->queue_lock);
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lockdep_assert_held(&blkcg->lock);
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/* Something wrong if we are trying to remove same group twice */
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WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&blkg->q_node));
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WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node));
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/*
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* blkg stays on the queue list until blkg_free_workfn(), see details in
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* blkg_free_workfn(), hence this function can be called from
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* blkcg_destroy_blkgs() first and again from blkg_destroy_all() before
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* blkg_free_workfn().
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*/
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if (hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node))
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return;
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for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
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struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
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@ -479,7 +500,6 @@ static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
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blkg->online = false;
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radix_tree_delete(&blkcg->blkg_tree, blkg->q->id);
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list_del_init(&blkg->q_node);
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hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node);
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/*
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@ -1280,6 +1300,7 @@ int blkcg_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
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int ret;
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->blkg_list);
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mutex_init(&q->blkcg_mutex);
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new_blkg = blkg_alloc(&blkcg_root, disk, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!new_blkg)
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@ -1520,6 +1541,7 @@ void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
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if (queue_is_mq(q))
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blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
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mutex_lock(&q->blkcg_mutex);
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spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
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__clear_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols);
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@ -1538,6 +1560,7 @@ void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
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}
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spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
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mutex_unlock(&q->blkcg_mutex);
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if (queue_is_mq(q))
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blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
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@ -485,6 +485,7 @@ struct request_queue {
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DECLARE_BITMAP (blkcg_pols, BLKCG_MAX_POLS);
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struct blkcg_gq *root_blkg;
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struct list_head blkg_list;
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struct mutex blkcg_mutex;
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#endif
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struct queue_limits limits;
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