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Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Pantyukhin
0371ba6f23 scripts/bloat-o-meter: use the reverse flag for sort 
The sort function has the inbuilt reversal option.  We can use it to save
some time.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230106091319.3824-1-apantykhin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Pantyukhin <apantykhin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2023-02-02 22:50:03 -08:00
Dmitrii Bundin
e36903b0c1 scripts/gdb: add mm introspection utils 
This command provides a way to traverse the entire page hierarchy by a
given virtual address on x86.  In addition to qemu's commands info
tlb/info mem it provides the complete information about the paging
structure for an arbitrary virtual address.  It supports 4KB/2MB/1GB and 5
level paging.

Here is an example output for 2MB success translation:

(gdb) translate-vm address
cr3:
    cr3 binary data                0x1085be003
    next entry physical address   0x1085be000
    ---
    bit  3          page level write through       False
    bit  4          page level cache disabled      False
level 4:
    entry address                  0xffff8881085be7f8
    page entry binary data         0x800000010ac83067
    next entry physical address   0x10ac83000
    ---
    bit  0          entry present                  True
    bit  1          read/write access allowed      True
    bit  2          user access allowed            True
    bit  3          page level write through       False
    bit  4          page level cache disabled      False
    bit  5          entry has been accessed        True
    bit  7          page size                      False
    bit  11         restart to ordinary            False
    bit  63         execute disable                True
level 3:
    entry address                  0xffff88810ac83a48
    page entry binary data         0x101af7067
    next entry physical address   0x101af7000
    ---
    bit  0          entry present                  True
    bit  1          read/write access allowed      True
    bit  2          user access allowed            True
    bit  3          page level write through       False
    bit  4          page level cache disabled      False
    bit  5          entry has been accessed        True
    bit  7          page size                      False
    bit  11         restart to ordinary            False
    bit  63         execute disable                False
level 2:
    entry address                  0xffff888101af7368
    page entry binary data         0x80000001634008e7
    page size                      2MB
    page physical address         0x163400000
    ---
    bit  0          entry present                  True
    bit  1          read/write access allowed      True
    bit  2          user access allowed            True
    bit  3          page level write through       False
    bit  4          page level cache disabled      False
    bit  5          entry has been accessed        True
    bit  7          page size                      True
    bit  6          page dirty                     True
    bit  8          global translation             False
    bit  11         restart to ordinary            True
    bit  12         pat                            False
    bits (59, 62)   protection key                 0
    bit  63         execute disable                True

[dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com: add SPDX line, other tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113175151.22278-1-dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/physicall/physical/]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230102171014.31408-1-dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Bundin <dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com>
Acked by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2023-02-02 22:50:03 -08:00
SeongJae Park
dd106111db scripts/spelling: add a few more typos 
Add a few more typos that found from real patches[1,2] to 'spelling' file.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/4bc4ab74-3ccd-f892-b387-d48451463d3c@huawei.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/damon/20221228174621.34868-1-sj@kernel.org/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230104184017.1724-1-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Drew Fustini <dfustini@baylibre.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2023-02-02 22:50:02 -08:00
Ira Weiny
a3ea42ff8f checkpatch: mark kunmap() and kunmap_atomic() deprecated 
It was suggested by Fabio that kunmap() be marked deprecated in
checkpatch.[1] This did not seem necessary until an invalid conversion of
kmap_local_page() appeared in mainline.[2][3] The introduction of this bug
would have been flagged with kunmap() being marked deprecated.

Add kunmap() and kunmap_atomic() to checkpatch to help prevent further
confusion.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1884934.6tgchFWduM@suse/
[2] d406d26745 ("cifs: skip alloc when request has no pages")
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221229-cifs-kmap-v1-1-c70d0e9a53eb@intel.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221229-kmap-checkpatch-v2-1-919fc4d4e3c2@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Suggested-by: "Fabio M. De Francesco" <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2023-02-02 22:50:02 -08:00
Ricardo Ribalda
828dfc0f7b scripts/spelling.txt: add `permitted' 
Patch series "spelling: Fix some trivial typos".

Seems like permitted has two t's :), Lets add that to spellings to help
others.


This patch (of 3):

Add another common typo. Noticed when I sent a patch with the typo and
in kvm and of.

[ribalda@chromium.org: fix trivial typo]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221220-permited-v1-2-52ea9857fa61@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221220-permited-v1-1-52ea9857fa61@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2023-02-02 22:50:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
880ca43e5c kernel hardening fixes for v6.2-rc4 
- Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN (Sami Tolvanen)
 
 - Check size of coreboot table entry and use flex-array
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull kernel hardening fixes from Kees Cook:

 - Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN (Sami Tolvanen)

 - Check size of coreboot table entry and use flex-array

* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  kbuild: Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN
  firmware: coreboot: Check size of table entry and use flex-array
 2023-01-14 10:04:00 -06:00
Sami Tolvanen
42633ed852 kbuild: Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN 
Clang emits a asan.module_ctor constructor to each object file
when KASAN is enabled, and these functions are indirectly called
in do_ctors. With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler also emits a CFI
type hash before each address-taken global function so they can
pass indirect call checks.

However, in commit 0c3e806ec0 ("x86/cfi: Add boot time hash
randomization"), x86 implemented boot time hash randomization,
which relies on the .cfi_sites section generated by objtool. As
objtool is run against vmlinux.o instead of individual object
files with X86_KERNEL_IBT (enabled by default), CFI types in
object files that are not part of vmlinux.o end up not being
included in .cfi_sites, and thus won't get randomized and trip
CFI when called.

Only .vmlinux.export.o and init/version-timestamp.o are linked
into vmlinux separately from vmlinux.o. As these files don't
contain any functions, disable KASAN for both of them to avoid
breaking hash randomization.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1742
Fixes: 0c3e806ec0 ("x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization")
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112224948.1479453-2-samitolvanen@google.com
 2023-01-13 15:22:03 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
735aec59af kbuild: readd -w option when vmlinux.o or Module.symver is missing 
Commit 63ffe00d8c ("kbuild: Fix running modpost with musl libc")
accidentally turned the unresolved symbol warnings into errors when
vmlinux.o (for in-tree builds) or Module.symver (for external module
builds) is missing.

In those cases, unresolved symbols are expected, but the -w option
is not set because 'missing-input' is referenced before set.

Move $(missing-input) back to the original place. This should be fine
for musl libc because vmlinux.o and -w are not added at the same time.

With this change, -w may be passed twice, but it is not a big deal.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b56a03b8-2a2a-f833-a5d2-cdc50a7ca2bb@cschramm.eu/
Fixes: 63ffe00d8c ("kbuild: Fix running modpost with musl libc")
Reported-by: Christopher Schramm <debian@cschramm.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
 2023-01-05 16:53:48 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6a5e25fc3e fixdep: remove unneeded <stdarg.h> inclusion 
This is unneeded since commit 69304379ff ("fixdep: use fflush() and
ferror() to ensure successful write to files").

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2022-12-30 17:26:19 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
02a893bc99 kbuild: rpm-pkg: add libelf-devel as alternative for BuildRequires 
Guoqing Jiang reports that openSUSE cannot compile the kernel rpm due
to "BuildRequires: elfutils-libelf-devel" added by commit 8818039f95
("kbuild: add ability to make source rpm buildable using koji").
The relevant package name in openSUSE is libelf-devel.

Add it as an alternative package.

BTW, if it is impossible to solve the build requirement, the final
resort would be:

    $ make RPMOPTS=--nodeps rpm-pkg

This passes --nodeps to the rpmbuild command so it will not verify
build dependencies. This is useful to test rpm builds on non-rpm
system. On Debian/Ubuntu, for example, you can install rpmbuild by
'apt-get install rpm'.

NOTE1:
  Likewise, it is possible to bypass the build dependency check for
  debian package builds:

    $ make DPKG_FLAGS=-d deb-pkg

NOTE2:
  The 'or' operator is supported since RPM 4.13. So, old distros such
  as CentOS 7 will break. I suggest installing newer rpmbuild in such
  cases.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/ee227d24-9c94-bfa3-166a-4ee6b5dfea09@linux.dev/T/#u
Fixes: 8818039f95 ("kbuild: add ability to make source rpm buildable using koji")
Reported-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com>
 2022-12-30 17:24:49 +09:00
Samuel Holland
63ffe00d8c kbuild: Fix running modpost with musl libc 
commit 3d57e1b7b1 ("kbuild: refactor the prerequisites of the modpost
rule") moved 'vmlinux.o' inside modpost-args, possibly before some of
the other options. However, getopt() in musl libc follows POSIX and
stops looking for options upon reaching the first non-option argument.
As a result, the '-T' option is misinterpreted as a positional argument,
and the build fails:

  make -f ./scripts/Makefile.modpost
     scripts/mod/modpost   -E   -o Module.symvers vmlinux.o -T modules.order
  -T: No such file or directory
  make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.modpost:137: Module.symvers] Error 1
  make: *** [Makefile:1960: modpost] Error 2

The fix is to move all options before 'vmlinux.o' in modpost-args.

Fixes: 3d57e1b7b1 ("kbuild: refactor the prerequisites of the modpost rule")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2022-12-30 17:22:14 +09:00
Jun ASAKA
9c9b55a594 kbuild: add a missing line for help message 
The help message line for building the source RPM package was missing.
Added it.

Signed-off-by: Jun ASAKA <JunASAKA@zzy040330.moe>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2022-12-30 17:22:14 +09:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury
da8daff940 kconfig: Add static text for search information in help menu 
Add few static text to explain how one can bring up the search dialog
box by pressing the forward slash key anywhere on this interface.

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2022-12-29 12:00:07 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
2c91ce92c6 modernize use of grep in coccicheck 
Use "grep -E" instead of "egrep".
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Merge tag 'coccinelle-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux

Pull coccicheck update from Julia Lawall:
 "Modernize use of grep in coccicheck:

  Use 'grep -E' instead of 'egrep'"

* tag 'coccinelle-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux:
  scripts: coccicheck: use "grep -E" instead of "egrep"
 2022-12-23 13:56:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6feb57c2fd Kbuild updates for v6.2 
- Support zstd-compressed debug info
 
  - Allow W=1 builds to detect objects shared among multiple modules
 
  - Add srcrpm-pkg target to generate a source RPM package
 
  - Make the -s option detection work for future GNU Make versions
 
  - Add -Werror to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when CONFIG_WERROR=y
 
  - Allow W=1 builds to detect -Wundef warnings in any preprocessed files
 
  - Raise the minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
 
  - Use $(intcmp ...) to compare integers if GNU Make >= 4.4 is used
 
  - Use $(file ...) to read a file if GNU Make >= 4.2 is used
 
  - Print error if GNU Make older than 3.82 is used
 
  - Allow modpost to detect section mismatches with Clang LTO
 
  - Include vmlinuz.efi into kernel tarballs for arm64 CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Support zstd-compressed debug info

 - Allow W=1 builds to detect objects shared among multiple modules

 - Add srcrpm-pkg target to generate a source RPM package

 - Make the -s option detection work for future GNU Make versions

 - Add -Werror to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when CONFIG_WERROR=y

 - Allow W=1 builds to detect -Wundef warnings in any preprocessed files

 - Raise the minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25

 - Use $(intcmp ...) to compare integers if GNU Make >= 4.4 is used

 - Use $(file ...) to read a file if GNU Make >= 4.2 is used

 - Print error if GNU Make older than 3.82 is used

 - Allow modpost to detect section mismatches with Clang LTO

 - Include vmlinuz.efi into kernel tarballs for arm64 CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y

* tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (29 commits)
  buildtar: fix tarballs with EFI_ZBOOT enabled
  modpost: Include '.text.*' in TEXT_SECTIONS
  padata: Mark padata_work_init() as __ref
  kbuild: ensure Make >= 3.82 is used
  kbuild: refactor the prerequisites of the modpost rule
  kbuild: change module.order to list *.o instead of *.ko
  kbuild: use .NOTINTERMEDIATE for future GNU Make versions
  kconfig: refactor Makefile to reduce process forks
  kbuild: add read-file macro
  kbuild: do not sort after reading modules.order
  kbuild: add test-{ge,gt,le,lt} macros
  Documentation: raise minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
  kbuild: add -Wundef to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS for W=1 builds
  kbuild: move -Werror from KBUILD_CFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS
  kbuild: Port silent mode detection to future gnu make.
  init/version.c: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  firmware_loader: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  modpost: Mark uuid_le type to be suitable only for MEI
  kbuild: add ability to make source rpm buildable using koji
  kbuild: warn objects shared among multiple modules
  ...
 2022-12-19 12:33:32 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
2f26e42455 LoongArch changes for v6.2 
1, Switch to relative exception tables;
 2, Add unaligned access support;
 3, Add alternative runtime patching mechanism;
 4, Add FDT booting support from efi system table;
 5, Add suspend/hibernation (ACPI S3/S4) support;
 6, Add basic STACKPROTECTOR support;
 7, Add ftrace (function tracer) support;
 8, Update the default config file.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Switch to relative exception tables

 - Add unaligned access support

 - Add alternative runtime patching mechanism

 - Add FDT booting support from efi system table

 - Add suspend/hibernation (ACPI S3/S4) support

 - Add basic STACKPROTECTOR support

 - Add ftrace (function tracer) support

 - Update the default config file

* tag 'loongarch-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (24 commits)
  LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
  LoongArch: modules/ftrace: Initialize PLT at load time
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add dynamic function graph tracer support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add recordmcount support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add basic support
  LoongArch: module: Use got/plt section indices for relocations
  LoongArch: Add basic STACKPROTECTOR support
  LoongArch: Add hibernation (ACPI S4) support
  LoongArch: Add suspend (ACPI S3) support
  LoongArch: Add processing ISA Node in DeviceTree
  LoongArch: Add FDT booting support from efi system table
  LoongArch: Use alternative to optimize libraries
  LoongArch: Add alternative runtime patching mechanism
  LoongArch: Add unaligned access support
  LoongArch: BPF: Add BPF exception tables
  LoongArch: Remove the .fixup section usage
  ...
 2022-12-19 08:23:27 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
5f6e430f93 powerpc updates for 6.2 
- Add powerpc qspinlock implementation optimised for large system scalability and
    paravirt. See the merge message for more details.
 
  - Enable objtool to be built on powerpc to generate mcount locations.
 
  - Use a temporary mm for code patching with the Radix MMU, so the writable mapping is
    restricted to the patching CPU.
 
  - Add an option to build the 64-bit big-endian kernel with the ELFv2 ABI.
 
  - Sanitise user registers on interrupt entry on 64-bit Book3S.
 
  - Many other small features and fixes.
 
 Thanks to: Aboorva Devarajan, Angel Iglesias, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen
 Lifu, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Colin
 Ian King, Deming Wang, Disha Goel, Dmitry Torokhov, Finn Thain, Geert Uytterhoeven,
 Gustavo A. R. Silva, Haowen Bai, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain,
 Laurent Dufour, Li zeming, Miaoqian Lin, Michael Jeanson, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao,
 Nayna Jain, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin, Pali Rohár, Randy Dunlap, Rohan McLure,
 Russell Currey, Sathvika Vasireddy, Shaomin Deng, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas
 Weißschuh, Tiezhu Yang, Uwe Kleine-König, Xie Shaowen, Xiu Jianfeng, XueBing Chen, Yang
 Yingliang, Zhang Jiaming, ruanjinjie, Jessica Yu, Wolfram Sang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Add powerpc qspinlock implementation optimised for large system
   scalability and paravirt. See the merge message for more details

 - Enable objtool to be built on powerpc to generate mcount locations

 - Use a temporary mm for code patching with the Radix MMU, so the
   writable mapping is restricted to the patching CPU

 - Add an option to build the 64-bit big-endian kernel with the ELFv2
   ABI

 - Sanitise user registers on interrupt entry on 64-bit Book3S

 - Many other small features and fixes

Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Angel Iglesias, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn
Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Lifu, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Colin Ian King, Deming Wang,
Disha Goel, Dmitry Torokhov, Finn Thain, Geert Uytterhoeven, Gustavo A.
R. Silva, Haowen Bai, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol
Jain, Laurent Dufour, Li zeming, Miaoqian Lin, Michael Jeanson, Nathan
Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin,
Pali Rohár, Randy Dunlap, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sathvika
Vasireddy, Shaomin Deng, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas
Weißschuh, Tiezhu Yang, Uwe Kleine-König, Xie Shaowen, Xiu Jianfeng,
XueBing Chen, Yang Yingliang, Zhang Jiaming, ruanjinjie, Jessica Yu,
and Wolfram Sang.

* tag 'powerpc-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (181 commits)
  powerpc/code-patching: Fix oops with DEBUG_VM enabled
  powerpc/qspinlock: Fix 32-bit build
  powerpc/prom: Fix 32-bit build
  powerpc/rtas: mandate RTAS syscall filtering
  powerpc/rtas: define pr_fmt and convert printk call sites
  powerpc/rtas: clean up includes
  powerpc/rtas: clean up rtas_error_log_max initialization
  powerpc/pseries/eeh: use correct API for error log size
  powerpc/rtas: avoid scheduling in rtas_os_term()
  powerpc/rtas: avoid device tree lookups in rtas_os_term()
  powerpc/rtasd: use correct OF API for event scan rate
  powerpc/rtas: document rtas_call()
  powerpc/pseries: unregister VPA when hot unplugging a CPU
  powerpc/pseries: reset the RCU watchdogs after a LPM
  powerpc: Take in account addition CPU node when building kexec FDT
  powerpc: export the CPU node count
  powerpc/cpuidle: Set CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING for snooze state
  powerpc/dts/fsl: Fix pca954x i2c-mux node names
  cxl: Remove unnecessary cxl_pci_window_alignment()
  selftests/powerpc: Fix resource leaks
  ...
 2022-12-19 07:13:33 -06:00
Veronika Kabatova
731c4eac84 buildtar: fix tarballs with EFI_ZBOOT enabled 
When CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT is enabled, the binary name is not Image.gz
anymore but vmlinuz.efi. No vmlinuz gets put into the tarball as the
buildtar script doesn't recognize this name. Remedy this by adding the
binary name to the list of acceptable files to package.

Reported-by: CKI Project <cki-project@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Veronika Kabatova <vkabatov@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2022-12-17 21:55:04 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
ba54ff1fb6 Char/Misc driver changes for 6.2-rc1 
Here is the large set of char/misc and other driver subsystem changes
 for 6.2-rc1.  Nothing earth-shattering in here at all, just a lot of new
 driver development and minor fixes.  Highlights include:
  - fastrpc driver updates
  - iio new drivers and updates
  - habanalabs driver updates for new hardware and features
  - slimbus driver updates
  - speakup module parameters added to aid in boot time configuration
  - i2c probe_new conversions for lots of different drivers
  - other small driver fixes and additions
 
 One semi-interesting change in here is the increase of the number of
 misc dynamic minors available to 1048448 to handle new huge-cpu systems.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the large set of char/misc and other driver subsystem changes
  for 6.2-rc1. Nothing earth-shattering in here at all, just a lot of
  new driver development and minor fixes.

  Highlights include:

   - fastrpc driver updates

   - iio new drivers and updates

   - habanalabs driver updates for new hardware and features

   - slimbus driver updates

   - speakup module parameters added to aid in boot time configuration

   - i2c probe_new conversions for lots of different drivers

   - other small driver fixes and additions

  One semi-interesting change in here is the increase of the number of
  misc dynamic minors available to 1048448 to handle new huge-cpu
  systems.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'char-misc-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (521 commits)
  extcon: usbc-tusb320: Convert to i2c's .probe_new()
  extcon: rt8973: Convert to i2c's .probe_new()
  extcon: fsa9480: Convert to i2c's .probe_new()
  extcon: max77843: Replace irqchip mask_invert with unmask_base
  chardev: fix error handling in cdev_device_add()
  mcb: mcb-parse: fix error handing in chameleon_parse_gdd()
  drivers: mcb: fix resource leak in mcb_probe()
  coresight: etm4x: fix repeated words in comments
  coresight: cti: Fix null pointer error on CTI init before ETM
  coresight: trbe: remove cpuhp instance node before remove cpuhp state
  counter: stm32-lptimer-cnt: fix the check on arr and cmp registers update
  misc: fastrpc: Add dma_mask to fastrpc_channel_ctx
  misc: fastrpc: Add mmap request assigning for static PD pool
  misc: fastrpc: Safekeep mmaps on interrupted invoke
  misc: fastrpc: Add support for audiopd
  misc: fastrpc: Rework fastrpc_req_munmap
  misc: fastrpc: Use fastrpc_map_put in fastrpc_map_create on fail
  misc: fastrpc: Add fastrpc_remote_heap_alloc
  misc: fastrpc: Add reserved mem support
  misc: fastrpc: Rename audio protection domain to root
  ...
 2022-12-16 03:49:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
eb67d239f3 RISC-V Patches for the 6.2 Merge Window, Part 1 
* Support for the T-Head PMU via the perf subsystem.
 * ftrace support for rv32.
 * Support for non-volatile memory devices.
 * Various fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.2-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for the T-Head PMU via the perf subsystem

 - ftrace support for rv32

 - Support for non-volatile memory devices

 - Various fixes and cleanups

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.2-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation: RISC-V: patch-acceptance: s/implementor/implementer
  Documentation: RISC-V: Mention the UEFI Standards
  Documentation: RISC-V: Allow patches for non-standard behavior
  Documentation: RISC-V: Fix a typo in patch-acceptance
  riscv: Fixup compile error with !MMU
  riscv: Fix P4D_SHIFT definition for 3-level page table mode
  riscv: Apply a static assert to riscv_isa_ext_id
  RISC-V: Add some comments about the shadow and overflow stacks
  RISC-V: Align the shadow stack
  RISC-V: Ensure Zicbom has a valid block size
  RISC-V: Introduce riscv_isa_extension_check
  RISC-V: Improve use of isa2hwcap[]
  riscv: Don't duplicate _ALTERNATIVE_CFG* macros
  riscv: alternatives: Drop the underscores from the assembly macro names
  riscv: alternatives: Don't name unused macro parameters
  riscv: Don't duplicate __ALTERNATIVE_CFG in __ALTERNATIVE_CFG_2
  riscv: mm: call best_map_size many times during linear-mapping
  riscv: Move cast inside kernel_mapping_[pv]a_to_[vp]a
  riscv: Fix crash during early errata patching
  riscv: boot: add zstd support
  ...
 2022-12-14 15:23:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
94a855111e - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has 
been long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for
 Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a
 significant performance impact.
 
 What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes
 boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool
 collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets applied,
 it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track the call depth
 of the stack at any time.
 
 When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific value
 for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and avoids its
 underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant of Retbleed.
 
 This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance back,
 as benchmarks suggest:
 
   https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/
 
 That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the
 whole mechanism
 
 - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is
 based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT support
 where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a hash to
 validate them
 
 - Other misc fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 core updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has been
   long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for
   Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a
   significant performance impact.

   What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes
   boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool
   collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets
   applied, it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track
   the call depth of the stack at any time.

   When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific
   value for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and
   avoids its underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant
   of Retbleed.

   This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance
   back, as benchmarks suggest:

       https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/

   That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the
   whole mechanism

 - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is
   based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT
   support where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a
   hash to validate them

 - Other misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits)
  x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions
  x86/paravirt: Remove clobber bitmask from .parainstructions
  x86/debug: Include percpu.h in debugreg.h to get DECLARE_PER_CPU() et al
  x86/cpufeatures: Move X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH from bit 18 to bit 19 of word 11, to leave space for WIP X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA bit
  x86/Kconfig: Enable kernel IBT by default
  x86,pm: Force out-of-line memcpy()
  objtool: Fix weak hole vs prefix symbol
  objtool: Optimize elf_dirty_reloc_sym()
  x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization
  x86/cfi: Boot time selection of CFI scheme
  x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT
  objtool: Add --cfi to generate the .cfi_sites section
  x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding
  objtool: Add option to generate prefix symbols
  objtool: Avoid O(bloody terrible) behaviour -- an ode to libelf
  objtool: Slice up elf_create_section_symbol()
  kallsyms: Revert "Take callthunks into account"
  x86: Unconfuse CONFIG_ and X86_FEATURE_ namespaces
  x86/retpoline: Fix crash printing warning
  x86/paravirt: Fix a !PARAVIRT build warning
  ...
 2022-12-14 15:03:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
48ea09cdda hardening updates for v6.2-rc1 
- Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings,
   and fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by
   maintainers (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook).
 
 - Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting
   dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(),
   add more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing
   of all allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect
   so that each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without
   exceptions.
 
 - Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off)
   to provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and
   panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook).
 
 - Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for
   cleaner overflow checking.
 
 - Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc.
 
 - Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy
   tests.
 
 - Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred().
 
 - Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell).
 
 - Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR
   (Xin Li).
 
 - Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu).
 
 - Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments.
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:

 - Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings, and
   fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by maintainers
   (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook)

 - Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting
   dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(), add
   more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing of all
   allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect so that
   each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without exceptions

 - Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off) to
   provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and
   panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook)

 - Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for cleaner
   overflow checking

 - Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc

 - Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy tests

 - Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred()

 - Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell)

 - Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR (Xin
   Li)

 - Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu)

 - Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments

* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (31 commits)
  ksmbd: replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
  hpet: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  um: virt-pci: Avoid GCC non-NULL warning
  signal: Initialize the info in ksignal
  lib: fortify_kunit: build without structleak plugin
  panic: Expose "warn_count" to sysfs
  panic: Introduce warn_limit
  panic: Consolidate open-coded panic_on_warn checks
  exit: Allow oops_limit to be disabled
  exit: Expose "oops_count" to sysfs
  exit: Put an upper limit on how often we can oops
  panic: Separate sysctl logic from CONFIG_SMP
  mm/pgtable: Fix multiple -Wstringop-overflow warnings
  mm: Make ksize() a reporting-only function
  kunit/fortify: Validate __alloc_size attribute results
  drm/sti: Fix return type of sti_{dvo,hda,hdmi}_connector_mode_valid()
  drm/fsl-dcu: Fix return type of fsl_dcu_drm_connector_mode_valid()
  driver core: Add __alloc_size hint to devm allocators
  overflow: Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type()
  coredump: Proactively round up to kmalloc bucket size
  ...
 2022-12-14 12:20:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
08cdc21579 iommufd for 6.2 
iommufd is the user API to control the IOMMU subsystem as it relates to
 managing IO page tables that point at user space memory.
 
 It takes over from drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c (aka the VFIO
 container) which is the VFIO specific interface for a similar idea.
 
 We see a broad need for extended features, some being highly IOMMU device
 specific:
  - Binding iommu_domain's to PASID/SSID
  - Userspace IO page tables, for ARM, x86 and S390
  - Kernel bypassed invalidation of user page tables
  - Re-use of the KVM page table in the IOMMU
  - Dirty page tracking in the IOMMU
  - Runtime Increase/Decrease of IOPTE size
  - PRI support with faults resolved in userspace
 
 Many of these HW features exist to support VM use cases - for instance the
 combination of PASID, PRI and Userspace IO Page Tables allows an
 implementation of DMA Shared Virtual Addressing (vSVA) within a
 guest. Dirty tracking enables VM live migration with SRIOV devices and
 PASID support allow creating "scalable IOV" devices, among other things.
 
 As these features are fundamental to a VM platform they need to be
 uniformly exposed to all the driver families that do DMA into VMs, which
 is currently VFIO and VDPA.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd

Pull iommufd implementation from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "iommufd is the user API to control the IOMMU subsystem as it relates
  to managing IO page tables that point at user space memory.

  It takes over from drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c (aka the VFIO
  container) which is the VFIO specific interface for a similar idea.

  We see a broad need for extended features, some being highly IOMMU
  device specific:
   - Binding iommu_domain's to PASID/SSID
   - Userspace IO page tables, for ARM, x86 and S390
   - Kernel bypassed invalidation of user page tables
   - Re-use of the KVM page table in the IOMMU
   - Dirty page tracking in the IOMMU
   - Runtime Increase/Decrease of IOPTE size
   - PRI support with faults resolved in userspace

  Many of these HW features exist to support VM use cases - for instance
  the combination of PASID, PRI and Userspace IO Page Tables allows an
  implementation of DMA Shared Virtual Addressing (vSVA) within a guest.
  Dirty tracking enables VM live migration with SRIOV devices and PASID
  support allow creating "scalable IOV" devices, among other things.

  As these features are fundamental to a VM platform they need to be
  uniformly exposed to all the driver families that do DMA into VMs,
  which is currently VFIO and VDPA"

For more background, see the extended explanations in Jason's pull request:

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y5dzTU8dlmXTbzoJ@nvidia.com/

* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (62 commits)
  iommufd: Change the order of MSI setup
  iommufd: Improve a few unclear bits of code
  iommufd: Fix comment typos
  vfio: Move vfio group specific code into group.c
  vfio: Refactor dma APIs for emulated devices
  vfio: Wrap vfio group module init/clean code into helpers
  vfio: Refactor vfio_device open and close
  vfio: Make vfio_device_open() truly device specific
  vfio: Swap order of vfio_device_container_register() and open_device()
  vfio: Set device->group in helper function
  vfio: Create wrappers for group register/unregister
  vfio: Move the sanity check of the group to vfio_create_group()
  vfio: Simplify vfio_create_group()
  iommufd: Allow iommufd to supply /dev/vfio/vfio
  vfio: Make vfio_container optionally compiled
  vfio: Move container related MODULE_ALIAS statements into container.c
  vfio-iommufd: Support iommufd for emulated VFIO devices
  vfio-iommufd: Support iommufd for physical VFIO devices
  vfio-iommufd: Allow iommufd to be used in place of a container fd
  vfio: Use IOMMU_CAP_ENFORCE_CACHE_COHERENCY for vfio_file_enforced_coherent()
  ...
 2022-12-14 09:15:43 -08:00
Nathan Chancellor
19331e84c3 modpost: Include '.text.*' in TEXT_SECTIONS 
Commit 6c730bfc89 ("modpost: handle -ffunction-sections") added
".text.*" to the OTHER_TEXT_SECTIONS macro to fix certain section
mismatch warnings. Unfortunately, this makes it impossible for modpost
to warn about section mismatches with LTO, which implies
'-ffunction-sections', as all functions are put in their own
'.text.<func_name>' sections, which may still reference functions in
sections they are not supposed to, such as __init.

Fix this by moving ".text.*" into TEXT_SECTIONS, so that configurations
with '-ffunction-sections' will see warnings about mismatched sections.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/Y39kI3MOtVI5BAnV@google.com/
Reported-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2022-12-14 15:49:34 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
3d57e1b7b1 kbuild: refactor the prerequisites of the modpost rule 
The prerequisites of modpost are cluttered. The variables *-if-present
and *-if-needed are unreadable.

It is cleaner to append them into modpost-deps.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2022-12-14 15:42:40 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f65a486821 kbuild: change module.order to list *.o instead of *.ko 
scripts/Makefile.build replaces the suffix .o with .ko, then
scripts/Makefile.modpost calls the sed command to change .ko back
to the original .o suffix.

Instead of converting the suffixes back-and-forth, store the .o paths
in modules.order, and replace it with .ko in 'make modules_install'.

This avoids the unneeded sed command.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
 2022-12-14 15:42:40 +09:00
Qing Zhang
a0a458fbd6 LoongArch/ftrace: Add recordmcount support 
Recordmcount utility under scripts is run, after compiling each object,
to find out all the locations of calling _mcount() and put them into
specific seciton named __mcount_loc.

Then the linker collects all such information into a table in the kernel
image (between __start_mcount_loc and __stop_mcount_loc) for later use
by ftrace.

This patch adds LoongArch specific definitions to identify such locations.
And on LoongArch, only the C version is used to build the kernel now that
CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT is on.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
 2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Youling Tang
26bc824412 LoongArch: extable: Add type and data fields 
This is a LoongArch port of commit d6e2cc5647 ("arm64: extable: add
`type` and `data` fields").

Subsequent patches will add specialized handlers for fixups, in addition
to the simple PC fixup we have today. In preparation, this patch adds a
new `type` field to struct exception_table_entry, and uses this to
distinguish the fixup and other cases. A `data` field is also added so
that subsequent patches can associate data specific to each exception
site (e.g. register numbers).

Handlers are named ex_handler_*() for consistency, following the example
of x86. At the same time, get_ex_fixup() is split out into a helper so
that it can be used by other ex_handler_*() functions in the subsequent
patches.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
 2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Youling Tang
3d36f4298b LoongArch: Switch to relative exception tables 
Similar to other architectures such as arm64, x86, riscv and so on, use
offsets relative to the exception table entry values rather than their
absolute addresses for both the exception location and the fixup.

However, LoongArch label difference because it will actually produce two
relocations, a pair of R_LARCH_ADD32 and R_LARCH_SUB32. Take simple code
below for example:

$ cat test_ex_table.S
.section .text
1:
        nop
.section __ex_table,"a"
        .balign 4
        .long (1b - .)
.previous

$ loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc -c test_ex_table.S
$ loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-readelf -Wr test_ex_table.o

Relocation section '.rela__ex_table' at offset 0x100 contains 2 entries:
    Offset            Info             Type         Symbol's Value   Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000 0000000600000032 R_LARCH_ADD32    0000000000000000  .L1^B1 + 0
0000000000000000 0000000500000037 R_LARCH_SUB32    0000000000000000  L0^A + 0

The modpost will complain the R_LARCH_SUB32 relocation, so we need to
patch modpost.c to skip this relocation for .rela__ex_table section.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
 2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
7e68dd7d07 Networking changes for 6.2. 
Core
 ----
  - Allow live renaming when an interface is up
 
  - Add retpoline wrappers for tc, improving considerably the
    performances of complex queue discipline configurations.
 
  - Add inet drop monitor support.
 
  - A few GRO performance improvements.
 
  - Add infrastructure for atomic dev stats, addressing long standing
    data races.
 
  - De-duplicate common code between OVS and conntrack offloading
    infrastructure.
 
  - A bunch of UBSAN_BOUNDS/FORTIFY_SOURCE improvements.
 
  - Netfilter: introduce packet parser for tunneled packets
 
  - Replace IPVS timer-based estimators with kthreads to scale up
    the workload with the number of available CPUs.
 
  - Add the helper support for connection-tracking OVS offload.
 
 BPF
 ---
  - Support for user defined BPF objects: the use case is to allocate
    own objects, build own object hierarchies and use the building
    blocks to build own data structures flexibly, for example, linked
    lists in BPF.
 
  - Make cgroup local storage available to non-cgroup attached BPF
    programs.
 
  - Avoid unnecessary deadlock detection and failures wrt BPF task
    storage helpers.
 
  - A relevant bunch of BPF verifier fixes and improvements.
 
  - Veristat tool improvements to support custom filtering, sorting,
    and replay of results.
 
  - Add LLVM disassembler as default library for dumping JITed code.
 
  - Lots of new BPF documentation for various BPF maps.
 
  - Add bpf_rcu_read_{,un}lock() support for sleepable programs.
 
  - Add RCU grace period chaining to BPF to wait for the completion
    of access from both sleepable and non-sleepable BPF programs.
 
  - Add support storing struct task_struct objects as kptrs in maps.
 
  - Improve helper UAPI by explicitly defining BPF_FUNC_xxx integer
    values.
 
  - Add libbpf *_opts API-variants for bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() functions.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
  - TCP: implement Protective Load Balancing across switch links.
 
  - TCP: allow dynamically disabling TCP-MD5 static key, reverting
    back to fast[er]-path.
 
  - UDP: Introduce optional per-netns hash lookup table.
 
  - IPv6: simplify and cleanup sockets disposal.
 
  - Netlink: support different type policies for each generic
    netlink operation.
 
  - MPTCP: add MSG_FASTOPEN and FastOpen listener side support.
 
  - MPTCP: add netlink notification support for listener sockets
    events.
 
  - SCTP: add VRF support, allowing sctp sockets binding to VRF
    devices.
 
  - Add bridging MAC Authentication Bypass (MAB) support.
 
  - Extensions for Ethernet VPN bridging implementation to better
    support multicast scenarios.
 
  - More work for Wi-Fi 7 support, comprising conversion of all
    the existing drivers to internal TX queue usage.
 
  - IPSec: introduce a new offload type (packet offload) allowing
    complete header processing and crypto offloading.
 
  - IPSec: extended ack support for more descriptive XFRM error
    reporting.
 
  - RXRPC: increase SACK table size and move processing into a
    per-local endpoint kernel thread, reducing considerably the
    required locking.
 
  - IEEE 802154: synchronous send frame and extended filtering
    support, initial support for scanning available 15.4 networks.
 
  - Tun: bump the link speed from 10Mbps to 10Gbps.
 
  - Tun/VirtioNet: implement UDP segmentation offload support.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - PHY/SFP: improve power level switching between standard
    level 1 and the higher power levels.
 
  - New API for netdev <-> devlink_port linkage.
 
  - PTP: convert existing drivers to new frequency adjustment
    implementation.
 
  - DSA: add support for rx offloading.
 
  - Autoload DSA tagging driver when dynamically changing protocol.
 
  - Add new PCP and APPTRUST attributes to Data Center Bridging.
 
  - Add configuration support for 800Gbps link speed.
 
  - Add devlink port function attribute to enable/disable RoCE and
    migratable.
 
  - Extend devlink-rate to support strict prioriry and weighted fair
    queuing.
 
  - Add devlink support to directly reading from region memory.
 
  - New device tree helper to fetch MAC address from nvmem.
 
  - New big TCP helper to simplify temporary header stripping.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - Marvel Octeon CNF95N and CN10KB Ethernet Switches.
    - Marvel Prestera AC5X Ethernet Switch.
    - WangXun 10 Gigabit NIC.
    - Motorcomm yt8521 Gigabit Ethernet.
    - Microchip ksz9563 Gigabit Ethernet Switch.
    - Microsoft Azure Network Adapter.
    - Linux Automation 10Base-T1L adapter.
 
  - PHY:
    - Aquantia AQR112 and AQR412.
    - Motorcomm YT8531S.
 
  - PTP:
    - Orolia ART-CARD.
 
  - WiFi:
    - MediaTek Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) devices.
    - RealTek rtw8821cu, rtw8822bu, rtw8822cu and rtw8723du USB
      devices.
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - Broadcom BCM4377/4378/4387 Bluetooth chipsets.
    - Realtek RTL8852BE and RTL8723DS.
    - Cypress.CYW4373A0 WiFi + Bluetooth combo device.
 
 Drivers
 -------
  - CAN:
    - gs_usb: bus error reporting support.
    - kvaser_usb: listen only and bus error reporting support.
 
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - Intel (100G):
      - extend action skbedit to RX queue mapping.
      - implement devlink-rate support.
      - support direct read from memory.
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
      - SW steering improvements, increasing rules update rate.
      - Support for enhanced events compression.
      - extend H/W offload packet manipulation capabilities.
      - implement IPSec packet offload mode.
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx4):
      - better big TCP support.
    - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
      - IPsec offload support.
      - add support for multicast filter.
    - Broadcom:
      - RSS and PTP support improvements.
    - AMD/SolarFlare:
      - netlink extened ack improvements.
      - add basic flower matches to offload, and related stats.
    - Virtual NICs:
      - ibmvnic: introduce affinity hint support.
    - small / embedded:
      - FreeScale fec: add initial XDP support.
      - Marvel mv643xx_eth: support MII/GMII/RGMII modes for Kirkwood.
      - TI am65-cpsw: add suspend/resume support.
      - Mediatek MT7986: add RX wireless wthernet dispatch support.
      - Realtek 8169: enable GRO software interrupt coalescing per
        default.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed switches:
    - Microchip (sparx5):
      - add support for Sparx5 TC/flower H/W offload via VCAP.
    - Mellanox mlxsw:
      - add 802.1X and MAC Authentication Bypass offload support.
      - add ip6gre support.
 
  - Embedded Ethernet switches:
    - Mediatek (mtk_eth_soc):
      - improve PCS implementation, add DSA untag support.
      - enable flow offload support.
    - Renesas:
      - add rswitch R-Car Gen4 gPTP support.
    - Microchip (lan966x):
      - add full XDP support.
      - add TC H/W offload via VCAP.
      - enable PTP on bridge interfaces.
    - Microchip (ksz8):
      - add MTU support for KSZ8 series.
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - support configuring channel dwell time during scan.
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - enable Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) offload support.
    - add ack signal support.
    - enable coredump support.
    - remain_on_channel support.
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
    - enable Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY capabilities.
    - 320 MHz channels support.
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
    - new dynamic header firmware format support.
    - wake-over-WLAN support.
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Allow live renaming when an interface is up

   - Add retpoline wrappers for tc, improving considerably the
     performances of complex queue discipline configurations

   - Add inet drop monitor support

   - A few GRO performance improvements

   - Add infrastructure for atomic dev stats, addressing long standing
     data races

   - De-duplicate common code between OVS and conntrack offloading
     infrastructure

   - A bunch of UBSAN_BOUNDS/FORTIFY_SOURCE improvements

   - Netfilter: introduce packet parser for tunneled packets

   - Replace IPVS timer-based estimators with kthreads to scale up the
     workload with the number of available CPUs

   - Add the helper support for connection-tracking OVS offload

  BPF:

   - Support for user defined BPF objects: the use case is to allocate
     own objects, build own object hierarchies and use the building
     blocks to build own data structures flexibly, for example, linked
     lists in BPF

   - Make cgroup local storage available to non-cgroup attached BPF
     programs

   - Avoid unnecessary deadlock detection and failures wrt BPF task
     storage helpers

   - A relevant bunch of BPF verifier fixes and improvements

   - Veristat tool improvements to support custom filtering, sorting,
     and replay of results

   - Add LLVM disassembler as default library for dumping JITed code

   - Lots of new BPF documentation for various BPF maps

   - Add bpf_rcu_read_{,un}lock() support for sleepable programs

   - Add RCU grace period chaining to BPF to wait for the completion of
     access from both sleepable and non-sleepable BPF programs

   - Add support storing struct task_struct objects as kptrs in maps

   - Improve helper UAPI by explicitly defining BPF_FUNC_xxx integer
     values

   - Add libbpf *_opts API-variants for bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() functions

  Protocols:

   - TCP: implement Protective Load Balancing across switch links

   - TCP: allow dynamically disabling TCP-MD5 static key, reverting back
     to fast[er]-path

   - UDP: Introduce optional per-netns hash lookup table

   - IPv6: simplify and cleanup sockets disposal

   - Netlink: support different type policies for each generic netlink
     operation

   - MPTCP: add MSG_FASTOPEN and FastOpen listener side support

   - MPTCP: add netlink notification support for listener sockets events

   - SCTP: add VRF support, allowing sctp sockets binding to VRF devices

   - Add bridging MAC Authentication Bypass (MAB) support

   - Extensions for Ethernet VPN bridging implementation to better
     support multicast scenarios

   - More work for Wi-Fi 7 support, comprising conversion of all the
     existing drivers to internal TX queue usage

   - IPSec: introduce a new offload type (packet offload) allowing
     complete header processing and crypto offloading

   - IPSec: extended ack support for more descriptive XFRM error
     reporting

   - RXRPC: increase SACK table size and move processing into a
     per-local endpoint kernel thread, reducing considerably the
     required locking

   - IEEE 802154: synchronous send frame and extended filtering support,
     initial support for scanning available 15.4 networks

   - Tun: bump the link speed from 10Mbps to 10Gbps

   - Tun/VirtioNet: implement UDP segmentation offload support

  Driver API:

   - PHY/SFP: improve power level switching between standard level 1 and
     the higher power levels

   - New API for netdev <-> devlink_port linkage

   - PTP: convert existing drivers to new frequency adjustment
     implementation

   - DSA: add support for rx offloading

   - Autoload DSA tagging driver when dynamically changing protocol

   - Add new PCP and APPTRUST attributes to Data Center Bridging

   - Add configuration support for 800Gbps link speed

   - Add devlink port function attribute to enable/disable RoCE and
     migratable

   - Extend devlink-rate to support strict prioriry and weighted fair
     queuing

   - Add devlink support to directly reading from region memory

   - New device tree helper to fetch MAC address from nvmem

   - New big TCP helper to simplify temporary header stripping

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - Marvel Octeon CNF95N and CN10KB Ethernet Switches
      - Marvel Prestera AC5X Ethernet Switch
      - WangXun 10 Gigabit NIC
      - Motorcomm yt8521 Gigabit Ethernet
      - Microchip ksz9563 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
      - Microsoft Azure Network Adapter
      - Linux Automation 10Base-T1L adapter

   - PHY:
      - Aquantia AQR112 and AQR412
      - Motorcomm YT8531S

   - PTP:
      - Orolia ART-CARD

   - WiFi:
      - MediaTek Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) devices
      - RealTek rtw8821cu, rtw8822bu, rtw8822cu and rtw8723du USB
        devices

   - Bluetooth:
      - Broadcom BCM4377/4378/4387 Bluetooth chipsets
      - Realtek RTL8852BE and RTL8723DS
      - Cypress.CYW4373A0 WiFi + Bluetooth combo device

  Drivers:

   - CAN:
      - gs_usb: bus error reporting support
      - kvaser_usb: listen only and bus error reporting support

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (100G):
         - extend action skbedit to RX queue mapping
         - implement devlink-rate support
         - support direct read from memory
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
         - SW steering improvements, increasing rules update rate
         - Support for enhanced events compression
         - extend H/W offload packet manipulation capabilities
         - implement IPSec packet offload mode
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx4):
         - better big TCP support
      - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
         - IPsec offload support
         - add support for multicast filter
      - Broadcom:
         - RSS and PTP support improvements
      - AMD/SolarFlare:
         - netlink extened ack improvements
         - add basic flower matches to offload, and related stats
      - Virtual NICs:
         - ibmvnic: introduce affinity hint support
      - small / embedded:
         - FreeScale fec: add initial XDP support
         - Marvel mv643xx_eth: support MII/GMII/RGMII modes for Kirkwood
         - TI am65-cpsw: add suspend/resume support
         - Mediatek MT7986: add RX wireless wthernet dispatch support
         - Realtek 8169: enable GRO software interrupt coalescing per
           default

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - add support for Sparx5 TC/flower H/W offload via VCAP
      - Mellanox mlxsw:
         - add 802.1X and MAC Authentication Bypass offload support
         - add ip6gre support

   - Embedded Ethernet switches:
      - Mediatek (mtk_eth_soc):
         - improve PCS implementation, add DSA untag support
         - enable flow offload support
      - Renesas:
         - add rswitch R-Car Gen4 gPTP support
      - Microchip (lan966x):
         - add full XDP support
         - add TC H/W offload via VCAP
         - enable PTP on bridge interfaces
      - Microchip (ksz8):
         - add MTU support for KSZ8 series

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - support configuring channel dwell time during scan

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - enable Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) offload support
      - add ack signal support
      - enable coredump support
      - remain_on_channel support

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - enable Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY capabilities
      - 320 MHz channels support

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - new dynamic header firmware format support
      - wake-over-WLAN support"

* tag 'net-next-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2002 commits)
  ipvs: fix type warning in do_div() on 32 bit
  net: lan966x: Remove a useless test in lan966x_ptp_add_trap()
  net: ipa: add IPA v4.7 support
  dt-bindings: net: qcom,ipa: Add SM6350 compatible
  bnxt: Use generic HBH removal helper in tx path
  IPv6/GRO: generic helper to remove temporary HBH/jumbo header in driver
  selftests: forwarding: Add bridge MDB test
  selftests: forwarding: Rename bridge_mdb test
  bridge: mcast: Support replacement of MDB port group entries
  bridge: mcast: Allow user space to specify MDB entry routing protocol
  bridge: mcast: Allow user space to add (*, G) with a source list and filter mode
  bridge: mcast: Add support for (*, G) with a source list and filter mode
  bridge: mcast: Avoid arming group timer when (S, G) corresponds to a source
  bridge: mcast: Add a flag for user installed source entries
  bridge: mcast: Expose __br_multicast_del_group_src()
  bridge: mcast: Expose br_multicast_new_group_src()
  bridge: mcast: Add a centralized error path
  bridge: mcast: Place netlink policy before validation functions
  bridge: mcast: Split (*, G) and (S, G) addition into different functions
  bridge: mcast: Do not derive entry type from its filter mode
  ...
 2022-12-13 15:47:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3ba2c3ff98 modules changes for v6.2-rc1 
Tux gets for xmass improving the average lookup performance of
 kallsyms_lookup_name() by 715x thanks to the work by Zhen Lei, which
 upgraded our old implementation from being O(n) to O(log(n)), while also
 retaining the old implementation support on /proc/kallsyms. The only
 penalty was increasing the memory footprint by 3 * kallsyms_num_syms.
 Folks who want to improve this further now also have a dedicated selftest
 facility through KALLSYMS_SELFTEST. Since I had to start reviewing other
 future kallsyms / modules enhancements by Nick Alcock (his stuff is not
 merged, it requires more work) I carefully reviewed and merged Zhen Lei's
 kallsyms changes through modules-next tree a bit less than a month ago.
 So this has been exposed on linux-next for about a month now with no
 reported regressions.
 
 Stephen Boyd added zstd in-kernel decompression support, but the only
 users of this would be folks using the load-pin LSM because otherwise
 we do module docompression in userspace. This is the newest code and
 was merged last week on modules-next.
 
 We spent a lot of time analyzing and coming to grips with a proper
 fix to an old modules regression which only recently came to light
 (since v5.3-rc1, May 2019) but even though I merged that fix onto
 modules-next last week I'm having second thoughts about it now as I was
 writing about that fix in this git tag message for you, as I found a few
 things we cannot quite justify there yet. So I'm going to push back to the
 drawing board again there until all i's are properly dotted. Yes, it's a
 regression but the issue has been there for 2 years now and it came up
 because of high end CPU count, it can wait a *tiny* bit more for a proper
 fix.
 
 The only other thing with mentioning is a minor boot time optimization by
 Rasmus Villemoes which deferes param_sysfs_init() to late init. The rest
 is cleanups and minor fixes.
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Merge tag 'modules-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pull modules updates from Luis Chamberlain:
 "Tux gets for xmas an improvement to the average lookup performance of
  kallsyms_lookup_name() by 715x thanks to the work by Zhen Lei, which
  upgraded our old implementation from being O(n) to O(log(n)), while
  also retaining the old implementation support on /proc/kallsyms.

  The only penalty was increasing the memory footprint by 3 *
  kallsyms_num_syms. Folks who want to improve this further now also
  have a dedicated selftest facility through KALLSYMS_SELFTEST.

  Stephen Boyd added zstd in-kernel decompression support, but the only
  users of this would be folks using the load-pin LSM because otherwise
  we do module decompression in userspace.

  The only other thing with mentioning is a minor boot time optimization
  by Rasmus Villemoes which deferes param_sysfs_init() to late init. The
  rest is cleanups and minor fixes"

* tag 'modules-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
  livepatch: Call klp_match_callback() in klp_find_callback() to avoid code duplication
  module/decompress: Support zstd in-kernel decompression
  kallsyms: Remove unneeded semicolon
  kallsyms: Add self-test facility
  livepatch: Use kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() to improve performance
  kallsyms: Add helper kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol()
  kallsyms: Reduce the memory occupied by kallsyms_seqs_of_names[]
  kallsyms: Correctly sequence symbols when CONFIG_LTO_CLANG=y
  kallsyms: Improve the performance of kallsyms_lookup_name()
  scripts/kallsyms: rename build_initial_tok_table()
  module: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR checking for module_get_next_page
  kernel/params.c: defer most of param_sysfs_init() to late_initcall time
  module: Remove unused macros module_addr_min/max
  module: remove redundant module_sysfs_initialized variable
 2022-12-13 14:05:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
531d2644f3 Devicetree updates for v6.2: 
DT Bindings:
 - Various LED binding conversions and clean-ups. Convert the ir-spi-led,
   pwm-ir-tx, and gpio-ir-tx LED bindings to schemas. Consistently
   reference LED common.yaml or multi-led schemas and disallow undefined
   properties.
 
 - Convert IDT 89HPESx, pwm-clock, st,stmipid02, Xilinx PCIe hosts,
   and fsl,imx-fb bindings to schema
 
 - Add ata-generic, Broadcom u-boot environment, and dynamic MTD
   sub-partitions bindings.
 
 - Make all SPI based displays reference spi-peripheral-props.yaml
 
 - Fix some schema property regex's which should be fixed strings or were
   missing start/end anchors
 
 - Remove 'status' in examples, again...
 
 DT Core:
 - Fix a possible NULL dereference in overlay functions
 
 - Fix kexec reading 32-bit "linux,initrd-{start,end}" values (which
   never worked)
 
 - Add of_address_count() helper to count number of 'reg' entries
 
 - Support .dtso extension for DT overlay source files. Rename staging
   and unittest overlay files.
 
 - Update dtc to upstream v1.6.1-63-g55778a03df61
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "DT Bindings:

   - Various LED binding conversions and clean-ups. Convert the
     ir-spi-led, pwm-ir-tx, and gpio-ir-tx LED bindings to schemas.
     Consistently reference LED common.yaml or multi-led schemas and
     disallow undefined properties.

   - Convert IDT 89HPESx, pwm-clock, st,stmipid02, Xilinx PCIe hosts,
     and fsl,imx-fb bindings to schema

   - Add ata-generic, Broadcom u-boot environment, and dynamic MTD
     sub-partitions bindings.

   - Make all SPI based displays reference spi-peripheral-props.yaml

   - Fix some schema property regex's which should be fixed strings or
     were missing start/end anchors

   - Remove 'status' in examples, again...

  DT Core:

   - Fix a possible NULL dereference in overlay functions

   - Fix kexec reading 32-bit "linux,initrd-{start,end}" values (which
     never worked)

   - Add of_address_count() helper to count number of 'reg' entries

   - Support .dtso extension for DT overlay source files. Rename staging
     and unittest overlay files.

   - Update dtc to upstream v1.6.1-63-g55778a03df61"

* tag 'devicetree-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (42 commits)
  dt-bindings: leds: Add missing references to common LED schema
  dt-bindings: leds: intel,lgm: Add missing 'led-gpios' property
  of: overlay: fix null pointer dereferencing in find_dup_cset_node_entry() and find_dup_cset_prop()
  dt-bindings: lcdif: Fix constraints for imx8mp
  media: dt-bindings: atmel,isc: Drop unneeded unevaluatedProperties
  dt-bindings: Drop Jee Heng Sia
  dt-bindings: thermal: cooling-devices: Add missing cache related properties
  dt-bindings: leds: irled: ir-spi-led: convert to DT schema
  dt-bindings: leds: irled: pwm-ir-tx: convert to DT schema
  dt-bindings: leds: irled: gpio-ir-tx: convert to DT schema
  dt-bindings: leds: mt6360: rework to match multi-led
  dt-bindings: leds: lp55xx: rework to match multi-led
  dt-bindings: leds: lp55xx: switch to preferred 'gpios' suffix
  dt-bindings: leds: lp55xx: allow label
  dt-bindings: leds: use unevaluatedProperties for common.yaml
  dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Add SM6115 compatible
  of/kexec: Fix reading 32-bit "linux,initrd-{start,end}" values
  dt-bindings: display: Convert fsl,imx-fb.txt to dt-schema
  dt-bindings: Add missing start and/or end of line regex anchors
  dt-bindings: qcom,pdc: Add missing compatibles
  ...
 2022-12-13 13:13:55 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
875ef1a57f kbuild: use .NOTINTERMEDIATE for future GNU Make versions 
In Kbuild, some files are generated by chains of pattern/implicit rules.
For example, *.dtb.o files in drivers/of/unittest-data/Makefile are
generated by the chain of 3 pattern rules, like this:

  %.dts  ->  %.dtb  ->  %.dtb.S  ->  %.dtb.o

Here, %.dts is the real source, %.dtb.o is the final target.
%.dtb and %.dtb.S are called "intermediate files".

As GNU Make manual [1] says, intermediate files are treated differently
in two ways:

 (a) The first difference is what happens if the intermediate file does
   not exist. If an ordinary file 'b' does not exist, and make considers
   a target that depends on 'b', it invariably creates 'b' and then
   updates the target from 'b'. But if 'b' is an intermediate file, then
   make can leave well enough alone: it won't create 'b' unless one of
   its prerequisites is out of date. This means the target depending
   on 'b' won't be rebuilt either, unless there is some other reason
   to update that target: for example the target doesn't exist or a
   different prerequisite is newer than the target.

 (b) The second difference is that if make does create 'b' in order to
   update something else, it deletes 'b' later on after it is no longer
   needed. Therefore, an intermediate file which did not exist before
   make also does not exist after make. make reports the deletion to
   you by printing a 'rm' command showing which file it is deleting.

The combination of these is problematic for Kbuild because most of the
build rules depend on FORCE and the if_changed* macros really determine
if the target should be updated. So, all missing files, whether they
are intermediate or not, are always rebuilt.

To see the problem, delete ".SECONDARY:" from scripts/Kbuild.include,
and repeat this command:

  $ make allmodconfig drivers/of/unittest-data/

The intermediate files will be deleted, which results in rebuilding
intermediate and final objects in the next run of make.

In the old days, people suppressed (b) in inconsistent ways.
As commit 54a702f705 ("kbuild: mark $(targets) as .SECONDARY and
remove .PRECIOUS markers") noted, you should not use .PRECIOUS because
.PRECIOUS has the following behavior (c), which is not likely what you
want.

 (c) If make is killed or interrupted during the execution of their
   recipes, the target is not deleted. Also, the target is not deleted
   on error even if .DELETE_ON_ERROR is specified.

.SECONDARY is a much better way to disable (b), but a small problem
is that .SECONDARY enables (a), which gives a side-effect to $?;
prerequisites marked as .SECONDARY do not appear in $?. This is a
drawback for Kbuild.

I thought it was a bug and opened a bug report. As Paul, the GNU Make
maintainer, concluded in [2], this is not a bug.

A good news is that, GNU Make 4.4 added the perfect solution,
.NOTINTERMEDIATE, which cancels both (a) and (b).

For clarificaton, my understanding of .INTERMEDIATE, .SECONDARY,
.PRECIOUS and .NOTINTERMEDIATE are as follows:

                        (a)         (b)         (c)
  .INTERMEDIATE        enable      enable      disable
  .SECONDARY           enable      disable     disable
  .PRECIOUS            disable     disable     enable
  .NOTINTERMEDIATE     disable     disable     disable

However, GNU Make 4.4 has a bug for the global .NOTINTERMEDIATE. [3]
It was fixed by commit 6164608900ad ("[SV 63417] Ensure global
.NOTINTERMEDIATE disables all intermediates"), and will be available
in the next release of GNU Make.

The following is the gain for .NOTINTERMEDIATE:

  [Current Make]

      $ make allnoconfig vmlinux
          [ full build ]
      $ rm include/linux/device.h
      $ make vmlinux
        CALL    scripts/checksyscalls.sh

  Make does not notice the removal of <linux/device.h>.

  [Future Make]

      $ make-latest allnoconfig vmlinux
          [ full build ]
      $ rm include/linux/device.h
      $ make-latest vmlinux
        CC      arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.s
      In file included from ./include/linux/writeback.h:13,
                       from ./include/linux/memcontrol.h:22,
                       from ./include/linux/swap.h:9,
                       from ./include/linux/suspend.h:5,
                       from arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
      ./include/linux/blk_types.h:11:10: fatal error: linux/device.h: No such file or directory
         11 | #include <linux/device.h>
            |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      compilation terminated.
      make-latest[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:114: arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.s] Error 1
      make-latest: *** [Makefile:1282: prepare0] Error 2

  Make notices the removal of <linux/device.h>, and rebuilds objects
  that depended on <linux/device.h>. There exists a source file that
  includes <linux/device.h>, and it raises an error.

To see detailed background information, refer to commit 2d3b1b8f0d
("kbuild: drop $(wildcard $^) check in if_changed* for faster rebuild").

[1]: https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/make.html#Chained-Rules
[2]: https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?55532
[3]: https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?63417

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2022-12-13 22:29:10 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
3122c84409 kconfig: refactor Makefile to reduce process forks 
Refactor Makefile and use read-file macro. For Make >= 4.2, it can read
out a file by using the built-in function.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
 2022-12-13 22:29:10 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6768fa4bcb kbuild: add read-file macro 
Since GNU Make 4.2, $(file ...) supports the read operater '<', which
is useful to read a file without forking a new process. No warning is
shown even if the input file is missing.

For older Make versions, it falls back to the cat command.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
 2022-12-13 22:29:10 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
a5db80c65d kbuild: do not sort after reading modules.order 
modules.order lists modules in the deterministic order (that is why
"modules order"), and there is no duplication in the list.

$(sort ) is pointless.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
 2022-12-13 22:28:58 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
fccb3d3eda kbuild: add test-{ge,gt,le,lt} macros 
GNU Make 4.4 introduced $(intcmp ...), which is useful to compare two
integers without forking a new process.

Add test-{ge,gt,le,lt} macros, which work more efficiently with GNU
Make >= 4.4. For older Make versions, they fall back to the 'test'
shell command.

The first two parameters to $(intcmp ...) must not be empty. To avoid
the syntax error, I appended '0' to them. Fortunately, '00' is treated
as '0'. This is needed because CONFIG options may expand to an empty
string when the kernel configuration is not included.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> # RISC-V
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
 2022-12-13 22:21:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e441273947 Documentation: raise minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25 
Binutils 2.23 was released in 2012. Almost 10 years old.

We already require GCC 5.1, released in 2015.

Bump the binutils version to 2.25, which was released some months
before GCC 5.1.

With this applied, some subsystems can start to clean up code.
Examples:
  arch/arm/Kconfig.assembler
  arch/mips/vdso/Kconfig
  arch/powerpc/Makefile
  arch/x86/Kconfig.assembler

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
 2022-12-13 22:21:14 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
8702f2c611 Non-MM patches for 6.2-rc1. 
- A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov
 
 - Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen
 
 - nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi
 
 - squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the
   filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line.
 
 - A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when
   writing to debugfs files.
 
 - A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapido memory leaks
 
 - A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in
   encode_comp_t().
 
 - And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov

 - Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen

 - nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi

 - squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the
   filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line

 - A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when
   writing to debugfs files

 - A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapidio memory leaks

 - A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in
   encode_comp_t()

 - And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (79 commits)
  ipc: fix memory leak in init_mqueue_fs()
  hfsplus: fix bug causing custom uid and gid being unable to be assigned with mount
  rapidio: devices: fix missing put_device in mport_cdev_open
  kcov: fix spelling typos in comments
  hfs: Fix OOB Write in hfs_asc2mac
  hfs: fix OOB Read in __hfs_brec_find
  relay: fix type mismatch when allocating memory in relay_create_buf()
  ocfs2: always read both high and low parts of dinode link count
  io-mapping: move some code within the include guarded section
  kernel: kcsan: kcsan_test: build without structleak plugin
  mailmap: update email for Iskren Chernev
  eventfd: change int to __u64 in eventfd_signal() ifndef CONFIG_EVENTFD
  rapidio: fix possible UAF when kfifo_alloc() fails
  relay: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
  cpumask: limit visibility of FORCE_NR_CPUS
  acct: fix potential integer overflow in encode_comp_t()
  acct: fix accuracy loss for input value of encode_comp_t()
  linux/init.h: include <linux/build_bug.h> and <linux/stringify.h>
  rapidio: rio: fix possible name leak in rio_register_mport()
  rapidio: fix possible name leaks when rio_add_device() fails
  ...
 2022-12-12 17:28:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a7cacfb068 This was a not-too-busy cycle for documentation; highlights include: 
- The beginnings of a set of translations into Spanish, headed up by Carlos
   Bilbao.
 
 - More Chinese translations.
 
 - A change to the Sphinx "alabaster" theme by default for HTML generation.
   Unlike the previous default (Read the Docs), alabaster is shipped with
   Sphinx by default, reducing the number of other dependencies that need to
   be installed.  It also (IMO) produces a cleaner and more readable result.
 
 - The ability to render the documentation into the texinfo format
   (something Sphinx could always do, we just never wired it up until now).
 
 Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, build-warning fixes, and minor
 updates.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a not-too-busy cycle for documentation; highlights include:

   - The beginnings of a set of translations into Spanish, headed up by
     Carlos Bilbao

   - More Chinese translations

   - A change to the Sphinx "alabaster" theme by default for HTML
     generation.

     Unlike the previous default (Read the Docs), alabaster is shipped
     with Sphinx by default, reducing the number of other dependencies
     that need to be installed. It also (IMO) produces a cleaner and
     more readable result.

   - The ability to render the documentation into the texinfo format
     (something Sphinx could always do, we just never wired it up until
     now)

  Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, build-warning fixes, and
  minor updates"

* tag 'docs-6.2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (67 commits)
  Documentation/features: Use loongarch instead of loong
  Documentation/features-refresh.sh: Only sed the beginning "arch" of ARCH_DIR
  docs/zh_CN: Fix '.. only::' directive's expression
  docs/sp_SP: Add memory-barriers.txt Spanish translation
  docs/zh_CN/LoongArch: Update links of LoongArch ISA Vol1 and ELF psABI
  docs/LoongArch: Update links of LoongArch ISA Vol1 and ELF psABI
  Documentation/features: Update feature lists for 6.1
  Documentation: Fixed a typo in bootconfig.rst
  docs/sp_SP: Add process coding-style translation
  docs/sp_SP: Add kernel-docs.rst Spanish translation
  docs: Create translations/sp_SP/process/, move submitting-patches.rst
  docs: Add book to process/kernel-docs.rst
  docs: Retire old resources from kernel-docs.rst
  docs: Update maintainer of kernel-docs.rst
  Documentation: riscv: Document the sv57 VM layout
  Documentation: USB: correct possessive "its" usage
  math64: fix kernel-doc return value warnings
  math64: add kernel-doc for DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP
  math64: favor kernel-doc from header files
  doc: add texinfodocs and infodocs targets
  ...
 2022-12-12 17:18:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
96f4263568 Rust changes for v6.2 
The first set of changes after the merge, the major ones being:
 
 - String and formatting: new types `CString`, `CStr`, `BStr` and
   `Formatter`; new macros `c_str!`, `b_str!` and `fmt!`.
 
 - Errors: the rest of the error codes from `errno-base.h`, as well as
   some `From` trait implementations for the `Error` type.
 
 - Printing: the rest of the `pr_*!` levels and the continuation one
   `pr_cont!`, as well as a new sample.
 
 - `alloc` crate: new constructors `try_with_capacity()` and
   `try_with_capacity_in()` for `RawVec` and `Vec`.
 
 - Procedural macros: new macros `#[vtable]` and `concat_idents!`, as
   well as better ergonomics for `module!` users.
 
 - Asserting: new macros `static_assert!`, `build_error!` and
   `build_assert!`, as well as a new crate `build_error` to support them.
 
 - Vocabulary types: new types `Opaque` and `Either`.
 
 - Debugging: new macro `dbg!`.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
 "The first set of changes after the merge, the major ones being:

   - String and formatting: new types 'CString', 'CStr', 'BStr' and
     'Formatter'; new macros 'c_str!', 'b_str!' and 'fmt!'.

   - Errors: the rest of the error codes from 'errno-base.h', as well as
     some 'From' trait implementations for the 'Error' type.

   - Printing: the rest of the 'pr_*!' levels and the continuation one
     'pr_cont!', as well as a new sample.

   - 'alloc' crate: new constructors 'try_with_capacity()' and
     'try_with_capacity_in()' for 'RawVec' and 'Vec'.

   - Procedural macros: new macros '#[vtable]' and 'concat_idents!', as
     well as better ergonomics for 'module!' users.

   - Asserting: new macros 'static_assert!', 'build_error!' and
     'build_assert!', as well as a new crate 'build_error' to support
     them.

   - Vocabulary types: new types 'Opaque' and 'Either'.

   - Debugging: new macro 'dbg!'"

* tag 'rust-6.2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (28 commits)
  rust: types: add `Opaque` type
  rust: types: add `Either` type
  rust: build_assert: add `build_{error,assert}!` macros
  rust: add `build_error` crate
  rust: static_assert: add `static_assert!` macro
  rust: std_vendor: add `dbg!` macro based on `std`'s one
  rust: str: add `fmt!` macro
  rust: str: add `CString` type
  rust: str: add `Formatter` type
  rust: str: add `c_str!` macro
  rust: str: add `CStr` unit tests
  rust: str: implement several traits for `CStr`
  rust: str: add `CStr` type
  rust: str: add `b_str!` macro
  rust: str: add `BStr` type
  rust: alloc: add `Vec::try_with_capacity{,_in}()` constructors
  rust: alloc: add `RawVec::try_with_capacity_in()` constructor
  rust: prelude: add `error::code::*` constant items
  rust: error: add `From` implementations for `Error`
  rust: error: add codes from `errno-base.h`
  ...
 2022-12-12 16:59:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
01f3cbb296 SoC: DT changes for 6.2 
The devicetree changes contain exactly 1000 non-merge changesets,
 including a number of new arm64 SoC variants from Qualcomm and Apple,
 as well as the Renesas r9a07g043f/u chip in both arm64 and riscv variants
 While we have occasionally merged support for non-arm SoCs in the past,
 this is now the normal path for riscv devicetree files.
 
 The most notable changes, by SoC platform, are:
 
  - The Apple T6000 (M1 Pro), T6001 (M1 Max) and T6002 (M2 Ultra)
    chips now have initial support. This is particularly nice as I am
    typing this on a T6002 Mac Studio with only a small number of driver
    patches.
 
  - Qualcomm MSM8996 Pro (Snapdragon 821), SM6115 (Snapdragon 662), SM4250
    (Snapdragon 460), SM6375 (Snapdragon 695), SDM670 (Snapdragon 670),
    MSM8976 (Snapdragon 652) and MSM8956 (Snapdragon 650) are all mobile
    phone chips that are closely related to others we already support.
    Adding those helps support more phones and we add several models
    from Sony (Xperia 10 IV, 5 IV, X, and X compact), OnePlus (One, 3,
    3T, and Nord N100), Xiaomi (Poco F1, Mi6), Huawei (Watch) and Google
    (Pixel 3a).  There are also new variants of the Herobrine and Trogdor
    chromebook motherboards.  SA8540P is an automotive SoC used in the
    Qdrive-3 development platform
 
  - Rockchips gains no new SoC variants, but a lot of new boards:
    three mobile gaming systems based on RK3326 Odroid-Go/rg351 family,
    two more Anbernic gaming systems based on RK3566 and a number of
    other RK356x based single-board computers.
 
  - Renesas RZ/G2UL (r9a07g043) was already supported for arm64, but as
    the newly added RZ/Five is based on the same design, this now gets
    reorganized in order to share most of the dts description between
    the two and add the RZ/Five SMARC EVK board support.
 
 Aside from that, there are the usual changes all over the tree:
 
  - New boards on other platforms contain two ASpeed BMC users, two
    Broadcom based Wifi routers, Zyxel NSA310S NAS, the i.MX6 based Kobo
    Aura2 ebook reader, two i.MX8 based development boards, two Uniphier
    Pro5 development boards, the STM32MP1 testbench board from DHCOR,
    the TI K3 based BeagleBone AI-64 board, and the Mediatek Helio X10
    based Sony Xperia M5 phone.
 
  - The Starfive JH7100 source gets reorganized in order to support the
    VisionFive V1 board.
 
  - Minor updates and cleanups for Intel SoCFPGA, Marvell PXA168,
    TI, ST, NXP, Apple, Broadcom, Juno, Marvell MVEBU, at91, nuvoton,
    Tegra, Mediatek, Renesas, Hisilicon, Allwinner, Samsung, ux500,
    spear, ...  The treewide cleanups now have a lot of fixes for cache
    nodes and other binding violoations.
 
  - Somewhat larger sets of reworks for NVIDIA Tegra, Qualcomm
    and Renesas platforms, adding a lot more on-chip device support
 
  - A rework of the way that DTB overlays are built.
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Merge tag 'soc-dt-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull ARM SoC DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The devicetree changes contain exactly 1000 non-merge changesets,
  including a number of new arm64 SoC variants from Qualcomm and Apple,
  as well as the Renesas r9a07g043f/u chip in both arm64 and riscv
  variants.

  While we have occasionally merged support for non-arm SoCs in the
  past, this is now the normal path for riscv devicetree files.

  The most notable changes, by SoC platform, are:

   - The Apple T6000 (M1 Pro), T6001 (M1 Max) and T6002 (M1 Ultra) chips
     now have initial support. This is particularly nice as I am typing
     this on a T6002 Mac Studio with only a small number of driver
     patches.

   - Qualcomm MSM8996 Pro (Snapdragon 821), SM6115 (Snapdragon 662),
     SM4250 (Snapdragon 460), SM6375 (Snapdragon 695), SDM670
     (Snapdragon 670), MSM8976 (Snapdragon 652) and MSM8956 (Snapdragon
     650) are all mobile phone chips that are closely related to others
     we already support.

     Adding those helps support more phones and we add several models
     from Sony (Xperia 10 IV, 5 IV, X, and X compact), OnePlus (One, 3,
     3T, and Nord N100), Xiaomi (Poco F1, Mi6), Huawei (Watch) and
     Google (Pixel 3a).

     There are also new variants of the Herobrine and Trogdor chromebook
     motherboards. SA8540P is an automotive SoC used in the Qdrive-3
     development platform

   - Rockchips gains no new SoC variants, but a lot of new boards: three
     mobile gaming systems based on RK3326 Odroid-Go/rg351 family, two
     more Anbernic gaming systems based on RK3566 and a number of other
     RK356x based single-board computers.

   - Renesas RZ/G2UL (r9a07g043) was already supported for arm64, but as
     the newly added RZ/Five is based on the same design, this now gets
     reorganized in order to share most of the dts description between
     the two and add the RZ/Five SMARC EVK board support.

  Aside from that, there are the usual changes all over the tree:

   - New boards on other platforms contain two ASpeed BMC users, two
     Broadcom based Wifi routers, Zyxel NSA310S NAS, the i.MX6 based
     Kobo Aura2 ebook reader, two i.MX8 based development boards, two
     Uniphier Pro5 development boards, the STM32MP1 testbench board from
     DHCOR, the TI K3 based BeagleBone AI-64 board, and the Mediatek
     Helio X10 based Sony Xperia M5 phone.

   - The Starfive JH7100 source gets reorganized in order to support the
     VisionFive V1 board.

   - Minor updates and cleanups for Intel SoCFPGA, Marvell PXA168, TI,
     ST, NXP, Apple, Broadcom, Juno, Marvell MVEBU, at91, nuvoton,
     Tegra, Mediatek, Renesas, Hisilicon, Allwinner, Samsung, ux500,
     spear, ... The treewide cleanups now have a lot of fixes for cache
     nodes and other binding violoations.

   - Somewhat larger sets of reworks for NVIDIA Tegra, Qualcomm and
     Renesas platforms, adding a lot more on-chip device support

   - A rework of the way that DTB overlays are built"

* tag 'soc-dt-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (979 commits)
  arm64: dts: apple: t6002: Fix GPU power domains
  arm64: dts: apple: t600x-pmgr: Fix search & replace typo
  arm64: dts: apple: Add t8103 L1/L2 cache properties and nodes
  arm64: dts: apple: Rename dart-sio* to sio-dart*
  arch: arm64: apple: t600x: Use standard "iommu" node name
  arch: arm64: apple: t8103: Use standard "iommu" node name
  ARM: dts: socfpga: Fix pca9548 i2c-mux node name
  dt-bindings: iio: adc: qcom,spmi-vadc: fix PM8350 define
  dt-bindings: iio: adc: qcom,spmi-vadc: extend example
  arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp: fix UFS DMA coherency
  arm64: dts: qcom: sc7280: Add DT for sc7280-herobrine-zombie
  arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250-sony-xperia-edo: fix no-mmc property for SDHCI
  arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845-sony-xperia-tama: fix no-mmc property for SDHCI
  arm64: dts: qcom: sda660-inforce-ifc6560: fix no-mmc property for SDHCI
  arm64: dts: qcom: sa8155p-adp: fix no-mmc property for SDHCI
  arm64: dts: qcom: qrb5165-rb: fix no-mmc property for SDHCI
  arm64: dts: qcom: sm8450: align MMC node names with dtschema
  arm64: dts: qcom: sc7180-trogdor: use generic node names
  arm64: dts: qcom: sm8450-hdk: add sound support
  arm64: dts: qcom: sm8450: add Soundwire and LPASS
  ...
 2022-12-12 10:21:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
06cff4a58e arm64 updates for 6.2 
ACPI:
 	* Enable FPDT support for boot-time profiling
 	* Fix CPU PMU probing to work better with PREEMPT_RT
 	* Update SMMUv3 MSI DeviceID parsing to latest IORT spec
 	* APMT support for probing Arm CoreSight PMU devices
 
 CPU features:
 	* Advertise new SVE instructions (v2.1)
 	* Advertise range prefetch instruction
 	* Advertise CSSC ("Common Short Sequence Compression") scalar
 	  instructions, adding things like min, max, abs, popcount
 	* Enable DIT (Data Independent Timing) when running in the kernel
 	* More conversion of system register fields over to the generated
 	  header
 
 CPU misfeatures:
 	* Workaround for Cortex-A715 erratum #2645198
 
 Dynamic SCS:
 	* Support for dynamic shadow call stacks to allow switching at
 	  runtime between Clang's SCS implementation and the CPU's
 	  pointer authentication feature when it is supported (complete
 	  with scary DWARF parser!)
 
 Tracing and debug:
 	* Remove static ftrace in favour of, err, dynamic ftrace!
 	* Seperate 'struct ftrace_regs' from 'struct pt_regs' in core
 	  ftrace and existing arch code
 	* Introduce and implement FTRACE_WITH_ARGS on arm64 to replace
 	  the old FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 	* Extend 'crashkernel=' parameter with default value and fallback
 	  to placement above 4G physical if initial (low) allocation
 	  fails
 
 SVE:
 	* Optimisation to avoid disabling SVE unconditionally on syscall
 	  entry and just zeroing the non-shared state on return instead
 
 Exceptions:
 	* Rework of undefined instruction handling to avoid serialisation
 	  on global lock (this includes emulation of user accesses to the
 	  ID registers)
 
 Perf and PMU:
 	* Support for TLP filters in Hisilicon's PCIe PMU device
 	* Support for the DDR PMU present in Amlogic Meson G12 SoCs
 	* Support for the terribly-named "CoreSight PMU" architecture
 	  from Arm (and Nvidia's implementation of said architecture)
 
 Misc:
 	* Tighten up our boot protocol for systems with memory above
           52 bits physical
 	* Const-ify static keys to satisty jump label asm constraints
 	* Trivial FFA driver cleanups in preparation for v1.1 support
 	* Export the kernel_neon_* APIs as GPL symbols
 	* Harden our instruction generation routines against
 	  instrumentation
 	* A bunch of robustness improvements to our arch-specific selftests
 	* Minor cleanups and fixes all over (kbuild, kprobes, kfence, PMU, ...)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "The highlights this time are support for dynamically enabling and
  disabling Clang's Shadow Call Stack at boot and a long-awaited
  optimisation to the way in which we handle the SVE register state on
  system call entry to avoid taking unnecessary traps from userspace.

  Summary:

  ACPI:
   - Enable FPDT support for boot-time profiling
   - Fix CPU PMU probing to work better with PREEMPT_RT
   - Update SMMUv3 MSI DeviceID parsing to latest IORT spec
   - APMT support for probing Arm CoreSight PMU devices

  CPU features:
   - Advertise new SVE instructions (v2.1)
   - Advertise range prefetch instruction
   - Advertise CSSC ("Common Short Sequence Compression") scalar
     instructions, adding things like min, max, abs, popcount
   - Enable DIT (Data Independent Timing) when running in the kernel
   - More conversion of system register fields over to the generated
     header

  CPU misfeatures:
   - Workaround for Cortex-A715 erratum #2645198

  Dynamic SCS:
   - Support for dynamic shadow call stacks to allow switching at
     runtime between Clang's SCS implementation and the CPU's pointer
     authentication feature when it is supported (complete with scary
     DWARF parser!)

  Tracing and debug:
   - Remove static ftrace in favour of, err, dynamic ftrace!
   - Seperate 'struct ftrace_regs' from 'struct pt_regs' in core ftrace
     and existing arch code
   - Introduce and implement FTRACE_WITH_ARGS on arm64 to replace the
     old FTRACE_WITH_REGS
   - Extend 'crashkernel=' parameter with default value and fallback to
     placement above 4G physical if initial (low) allocation fails

  SVE:
   - Optimisation to avoid disabling SVE unconditionally on syscall
     entry and just zeroing the non-shared state on return instead

  Exceptions:
   - Rework of undefined instruction handling to avoid serialisation on
     global lock (this includes emulation of user accesses to the ID
     registers)

  Perf and PMU:
   - Support for TLP filters in Hisilicon's PCIe PMU device
   - Support for the DDR PMU present in Amlogic Meson G12 SoCs
   - Support for the terribly-named "CoreSight PMU" architecture from
     Arm (and Nvidia's implementation of said architecture)

  Misc:
   - Tighten up our boot protocol for systems with memory above 52 bits
     physical
   - Const-ify static keys to satisty jump label asm constraints
   - Trivial FFA driver cleanups in preparation for v1.1 support
   - Export the kernel_neon_* APIs as GPL symbols
   - Harden our instruction generation routines against instrumentation
   - A bunch of robustness improvements to our arch-specific selftests
   - Minor cleanups and fixes all over (kbuild, kprobes, kfence, PMU, ...)"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (151 commits)
  arm64: kprobes: Return DBG_HOOK_ERROR if kprobes can not handle a BRK
  arm64: kprobes: Let arch do_page_fault() fix up page fault in user handler
  arm64: Prohibit instrumentation on arch_stack_walk()
  arm64:uprobe fix the uprobe SWBP_INSN in big-endian
  arm64: alternatives: add __init/__initconst to some functions/variables
  arm_pmu: Drop redundant armpmu->map_event() in armpmu_event_init()
  kselftest/arm64: Allow epoll_wait() to return more than one result
  kselftest/arm64: Don't drain output while spawning children
  kselftest/arm64: Hold fp-stress children until they're all spawned
  arm64/sysreg: Remove duplicate definitions from asm/sysreg.h
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_DFR1_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_DFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_AFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_MMFR5_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR2_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR1_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert MVFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR2_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR1_EL1 to automatic generation
  arm64/sysreg: Convert ID_PFR0_EL1 to automatic generation
  ...
 2022-12-12 09:50:05 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
80b6093b55 kbuild: add -Wundef to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS for W=1 builds 
The use of an undefined macro in an #if directive is warned, but only
in *.c files. No warning from other files such as *.S, *.lds.S.

Since -Wundef is a preprocessor-related warning, it should be added to
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS instead of KBUILD_CFLAGS.

My previous attempt [1] uncovered several issues. I could not finish
fixing them all.

This commit adds -Wundef to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS for W=1 builds in order to
block new breakages. (The kbuild test robot tests with W=1)

We can fix the warnings one by one. After fixing all of them, we can
make it default in the top Makefile, and remove -Wundef from
KBUILD_CFLAGS.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221012180118.331005-2-masahiroy@kernel.org/

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
 2022-12-11 17:28:32 +09:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
2706053173 bpf: Rework process_dynptr_func 
Recently, user ringbuf support introduced a PTR_TO_DYNPTR register type
for use in callback state, because in case of user ringbuf helpers,
there is no dynptr on the stack that is passed into the callback. To
reflect such a state, a special register type was created.

However, some checks have been bypassed incorrectly during the addition
of this feature. First, for arg_type with MEM_UNINIT flag which
initialize a dynptr, they must be rejected for such register type.
Secondly, in the future, there are plans to add dynptr helpers that
operate on the dynptr itself and may change its offset and other
properties.

In all of these cases, PTR_TO_DYNPTR shouldn't be allowed to be passed
to such helpers, however the current code simply returns 0.

The rejection for helpers that release the dynptr is already handled.

For fixing this, we take a step back and rework existing code in a way
that will allow fitting in all classes of helpers and have a coherent
model for dealing with the variety of use cases in which dynptr is used.

First, for ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR, it can either be set alone or together
with a DYNPTR_TYPE_* constant that denotes the only type it accepts.

Next, helpers which initialize a dynptr use MEM_UNINIT to indicate this
fact. To make the distinction clear, use MEM_RDONLY flag to indicate
that the helper only operates on the memory pointed to by the dynptr,
not the dynptr itself. In C parlance, it would be equivalent to taking
the dynptr as a point to const argument.

When either of these flags are not present, the helper is allowed to
mutate both the dynptr itself and also the memory it points to.
Currently, the read only status of the memory is not tracked in the
dynptr, but it would be trivial to add this support inside dynptr state
of the register.

With these changes and renaming PTR_TO_DYNPTR to CONST_PTR_TO_DYNPTR to
better reflect its usage, it can no longer be passed to helpers that
initialize a dynptr, i.e. bpf_dynptr_from_mem, bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr.

A note to reviewers is that in code that does mark_stack_slots_dynptr,
and unmark_stack_slots_dynptr, we implicitly rely on the fact that
PTR_TO_STACK reg is the only case that can reach that code path, as one
cannot pass CONST_PTR_TO_DYNPTR to helpers that don't set MEM_RDONLY. In
both cases such helpers won't be setting that flag.

The next patch will add a couple of selftest cases to make sure this
doesn't break.

Fixes: 2057156738 ("bpf: Add bpf_user_ringbuf_drain() helper")
Acked-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207204141.308952-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
 2022-12-08 18:25:31 -08:00
Will Deacon
d864e90585 Merge branch 'for-next/kbuild' into for-next/core 
* for-next/kbuild:
  arm64: remove special treatment for the link order of head.o
 2022-12-06 11:15:50 +00:00
Gary Guo
ecaa6ddff2 rust: add build_error crate 
The `build_error` crate provides a function `build_error` which
will panic at compile-time if executed in const context and,
by default, will cause a build error if not executed at compile
time and the optimizer does not optimise away the call.

The `CONFIG_RUST_BUILD_ASSERT_ALLOW` kernel option allows to
relax the default build failure and convert it to a runtime
check. If the runtime check fails, `panic!` will be called.

Its functionality will be exposed to users as a couple macros in
the `kernel` crate in the following patch, thus some documentation
here refers to them for simplicity.

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
 2022-12-04 01:59:16 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe
90337f526c Merge tag 'v6.1-rc7' into iommufd.git for-next 
Resolve conflicts in drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c by using the iommfd version.
The rc fix was done a different way when iommufd patches reworked this
code.

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
 2022-12-02 12:04:39 -04:00
Liao Chang
3965292ad0 checkpatch: add check for array allocator family argument order 
These array allocator family are sometimes misused with the first and
second arguments switched.

Same issue with calloc, kvcalloc, kvmalloc_array etc.

Bleat if sizeof is the first argument.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5374345c-7973-6a3c-d559-73bf4ac15079@redhat.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221104070523.60296-1-liaochang1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2022-11-30 16:13:16 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
f2bb566f5c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 
tools/lib/bpf/ringbuf.c
  927cbb478a ("libbpf: Handle size overflow for ringbuf mmap")
  b486d19a0a ("libbpf: checkpatch: Fixed code alignments in ringbuf.c")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221121122707.44d1446a@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 2022-11-29 13:04:52 -08:00