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d21c3d4d1c
545808 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Pan Xinhui
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d21c3d4d1c |
lib/bitmap.c: correct a code style and do some, optimization
We can avoid in-loop incrementation of ndigits. Save current totaldigits to ndigits before loop, and check ndigits against totaldigits after the loop. Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhuix.pan@intel.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Alexey Dobriyan
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774636e19e |
proc: convert to kstrto*()/kstrto*_from_user()
Convert from manual allocation/copy_from_user/... to kstrto*() family which were designed for exactly that. One case can not be converted to kstrto*_from_user() to make code even more simpler because of whitespace stripping, oh well... Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Alexey Dobriyan
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2d2e4715a6 |
kstrto*: accept "-0" for signed conversion
strtol(3) et al accept "-0", so should we. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Joe Perches
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3cdea4d714 |
MAINTAINERS/CREDITS: mark MaxRAID as Orphan, move Anil Ravindranath to CREDITS
Anil's email address bounces and he hasn't had a signoff in over 5 years. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Jason A. Donenfeld
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515a9adce0 |
include/linux/printk.h: include pr_fmt in pr_debug_ratelimited
The other two implementations of pr_debug_ratelimited include pr_fmt, along with every other pr_* function. But pr_debug_ratelimited forgot to add it with the CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG implementation. This patch unifies the behavior. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Joe Perches
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52aa8536f8 |
kernel/cred.c: remove unnecessary kdebug atomic reads
Commit
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Wei Yongjun
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2307e1a3c0 |
kernel/extable.c: remove duplicated include
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vasily Kulikov
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8b839635e7 |
include/linux/poison.h: remove not-used poison pointer macros
Signed-off-by: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Cc: Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vasily Kulikov
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8a5e5e02fc |
include/linux/poison.h: fix LIST_POISON{1,2} offset
Poison pointer values should be small enough to find a room in
non-mmap'able/hardly-mmap'able space. E.g. on x86 "poison pointer space"
is located starting from 0x0. Given unprivileged users cannot mmap
anything below mmap_min_addr, it should be safe to use poison pointers
lower than mmap_min_addr.
The current poison pointer values of LIST_POISON{1,2} might be too big for
mmap_min_addr values equal or less than 1 MB (common case, e.g. Ubuntu
uses only 0x10000). There is little point to use such a big value given
the "poison pointer space" below 1 MB is not yet exhausted. Changing it
to a smaller value solves the problem for small mmap_min_addr setups.
The values are suggested by Solar Designer:
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/05/02/6
Signed-off-by: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Waiman Long
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ecf1a3dfff |
proc: change proc_subdir_lock to a rwlock
The proc_subdir_lock spinlock is used to allow only one task to make change to the proc directory structure as well as looking up information in it. However, the information lookup part can actually be entered by more than one task as the pde_get() and pde_put() reference count update calls in the critical sections are atomic increment and decrement respectively and so are safe with concurrent updates. The x86 architecture has already used qrwlock which is fair and other architectures like ARM are in the process of switching to qrwlock. So unfairness shouldn't be a concern in that conversion. This patch changed the proc_subdir_lock to a rwlock in order to enable concurrent lookup. The following functions were modified to take a write lock: - proc_register() - remove_proc_entry() - remove_proc_subtree() The following functions were modified to take a read lock: - xlate_proc_name() - proc_lookup_de() - proc_readdir_de() A parallel /proc filesystem search with the "find" command (1000 threads) was run on a 4-socket Haswell-EX box (144 threads). Before the patch, the parallel search took about 39s. After the patch, the parallel find took only 25s, a saving of about 14s. The micro-benchmark that I used was artificial, but it was used to reproduce an exit hanging problem that I saw in real application. In fact, only allow one task to do a lookup seems too limiting to me. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com> Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Calvin Owens
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bdb4d100af |
procfs: always expose /proc/<pid>/map_files/ and make it readable
Currently, /proc/<pid>/map_files/ is restricted to CAP_SYS_ADMIN, and is only exposed if CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is set. Each mapped file region gets a symlink in /proc/<pid>/map_files/ corresponding to the virtual address range at which it is mapped. The symlinks work like the symlinks in /proc/<pid>/fd/, so you can follow them to the backing file even if that backing file has been unlinked. Currently, files which are mapped, unlinked, and closed are impossible to stat() from userspace. Exposing /proc/<pid>/map_files/ closes this functionality "hole". Not being able to stat() such files makes noticing and explicitly accounting for the space they use on the filesystem impossible. You can work around this by summing up the space used by every file in the filesystem and subtracting that total from what statfs() tells you, but that obviously isn't great, and it becomes unworkable once your filesystem becomes large enough. This patch moves map_files/ out from behind CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE, and adjusts the permissions enforced on it as follows: * proc_map_files_lookup() * proc_map_files_readdir() * map_files_d_revalidate() Remove the CAP_SYS_ADMIN restriction, leaving only the current restriction requiring PTRACE_MODE_READ. The information made available to userspace by these three functions is already available in /proc/PID/maps with MODE_READ, so I don't see any reason to limit them any further (see below for more detail). * proc_map_files_follow_link() This stub has been added, and requires that the user have CAP_SYS_ADMIN in order to follow the links in map_files/, since there was concern on LKML both about the potential for bypassing permissions on ancestor directories in the path to files pointed to, and about what happens with more exotic memory mappings created by some drivers (ie dma-buf). In older versions of this patch, I changed every permission check in the four functions above to enforce MODE_ATTACH instead of MODE_READ. This was an oversight on my part, and after revisiting the discussion it seems that nobody was concerned about anything outside of what is made possible by ->follow_link(). So in this version, I've left the checks for PTRACE_MODE_READ as-is. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: catch up with concurrent proc_pid_follow_link() changes] Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vladimir Davydov
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d3691d2c6d |
proc: add cond_resched to /proc/kpage* read/write loop
Reading/writing a /proc/kpage* file may take long on machines with a lot of RAM installed. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Suggested-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vladimir Davydov
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f074a8f49e |
proc: export idle flag via kpageflags
As noted by Minchan, a benefit of reading idle flag from /proc/kpageflags is that one can easily filter dirty and/or unevictable pages while estimating the size of unused memory. Note that idle flag read from /proc/kpageflags may be stale in case the page was accessed via a PTE, because it would be too costly to iterate over all page mappings on each /proc/kpageflags read to provide an up-to-date value. To make sure the flag is up-to-date one has to read /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap first. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vladimir Davydov
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33c3fc71c8 |
mm: introduce idle page tracking
Knowing the portion of memory that is not used by a certain application or
memory cgroup (idle memory) can be useful for partitioning the system
efficiently, e.g. by setting memory cgroup limits appropriately.
Currently, the only means to estimate the amount of idle memory provided
by the kernel is /proc/PID/{clear_refs,smaps}: the user can clear the
access bit for all pages mapped to a particular process by writing 1 to
clear_refs, wait for some time, and then count smaps:Referenced. However,
this method has two serious shortcomings:
- it does not count unmapped file pages
- it affects the reclaimer logic
To overcome these drawbacks, this patch introduces two new page flags,
Idle and Young, and a new sysfs file, /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap.
A page's Idle flag can only be set from userspace by setting bit in
/sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap at the offset corresponding to the page,
and it is cleared whenever the page is accessed either through page tables
(it is cleared in page_referenced() in this case) or using the read(2)
system call (mark_page_accessed()). Thus by setting the Idle flag for
pages of a particular workload, which can be found e.g. by reading
/proc/PID/pagemap, waiting for some time to let the workload access its
working set, and then reading the bitmap file, one can estimate the amount
of pages that are not used by the workload.
The Young page flag is used to avoid interference with the memory
reclaimer. A page's Young flag is set whenever the Access bit of a page
table entry pointing to the page is cleared by writing to the bitmap file.
If page_referenced() is called on a Young page, it will add 1 to its
return value, therefore concealing the fact that the Access bit was
cleared.
Note, since there is no room for extra page flags on 32 bit, this feature
uses extended page flags when compiled on 32 bit.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: kpageidle requires an MMU]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: decouple from page-flags rework]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Vladimir Davydov
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1d7715c676 |
mmu-notifier: add clear_young callback
In the scope of the idle memory tracking feature, which is introduced by the following patch, we need to clear the referenced/accessed bit not only in primary, but also in secondary ptes. The latter is required in order to estimate wss of KVM VMs. At the same time we want to avoid flushing tlb, because it is quite expensive and it won't really affect the final result. Currently, there is no function for clearing pte young bit that would meet our requirements, so this patch introduces one. To achieve that we have to add a new mmu-notifier callback, clear_young, since there is no method for testing-and-clearing a secondary pte w/o flushing tlb. The new method is not mandatory and currently only implemented by KVM. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vladimir Davydov
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80ae2fdceb |
proc: add kpagecgroup file
/proc/kpagecgroup contains a 64-bit inode number of the memory cgroup each page is charged to, indexed by PFN. Having this information is useful for estimating a cgroup working set size. The file is present if CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR && CONFIG_MEMCG. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vladimir Davydov
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e993d905c8 |
memcg: zap try_get_mem_cgroup_from_page
It is only used in mem_cgroup_try_charge, so fold it in and zap it. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vladimir Davydov
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94a59fb36e |
hwpoison: use page_cgroup_ino for filtering by memcg
Hwpoison allows to filter pages by memory cgroup ino. Currently, it calls try_get_mem_cgroup_from_page to obtain the cgroup from a page and then its ino using cgroup_ino, but now we have a helper method for that, page_cgroup_ino, so use it instead. This patch also loosens the hwpoison memcg filter dependency rules - it makes it depend on CONFIG_MEMCG instead of CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP, because hwpoison memcg filter does not require anything (nor it used to) from CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP side. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vladimir Davydov
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2fc0452470 |
memcg: add page_cgroup_ino helper
This patchset introduces a new user API for tracking user memory pages that have not been used for a given period of time. The purpose of this is to provide the userspace with the means of tracking a workload's working set, i.e. the set of pages that are actively used by the workload. Knowing the working set size can be useful for partitioning the system more efficiently, e.g. by tuning memory cgroup limits appropriately, or for job placement within a compute cluster. ==== USE CASES ==== The unified cgroup hierarchy has memory.low and memory.high knobs, which are defined as the low and high boundaries for the workload working set size. However, the working set size of a workload may be unknown or change in time. With this patch set, one can periodically estimate the amount of memory unused by each cgroup and tune their memory.low and memory.high parameters accordingly, therefore optimizing the overall memory utilization. Another use case is balancing workloads within a compute cluster. Knowing how much memory is not really used by a workload unit may help take a more optimal decision when considering migrating the unit to another node within the cluster. Also, as noted by Minchan, this would be useful for per-process reclaim (https://lwn.net/Articles/545668/). With idle tracking, we could reclaim idle pages only by smart user memory manager. ==== USER API ==== The user API consists of two new files: * /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap. This file implements a bitmap where each bit corresponds to a page, indexed by PFN. When the bit is set, the corresponding page is idle. A page is considered idle if it has not been accessed since it was marked idle. To mark a page idle one should set the bit corresponding to the page by writing to the file. A value written to the file is OR-ed with the current bitmap value. Only user memory pages can be marked idle, for other page types input is silently ignored. Writing to this file beyond max PFN results in the ENXIO error. Only available when CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING is set. This file can be used to estimate the amount of pages that are not used by a particular workload as follows: 1. mark all pages of interest idle by setting corresponding bits in the /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap 2. wait until the workload accesses its working set 3. read /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap and count the number of bits set * /proc/kpagecgroup. This file contains a 64-bit inode number of the memory cgroup each page is charged to, indexed by PFN. Only available when CONFIG_MEMCG is set. This file can be used to find all pages (including unmapped file pages) accounted to a particular cgroup. Using /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap, one can then estimate the cgroup working set size. For an example of using these files for estimating the amount of unused memory pages per each memory cgroup, please see the script attached below. ==== REASONING ==== The reason to introduce the new user API instead of using /proc/PID/{clear_refs,smaps} is that the latter has two serious drawbacks: - it does not count unmapped file pages - it affects the reclaimer logic The new API attempts to overcome them both. For more details on how it is achieved, please see the comment to patch 6. ==== PATCHSET STRUCTURE ==== The patch set is organized as follows: - patch 1 adds page_cgroup_ino() helper for the sake of /proc/kpagecgroup and patches 2-3 do related cleanup - patch 4 adds /proc/kpagecgroup, which reports cgroup ino each page is charged to - patch 5 introduces a new mmu notifier callback, clear_young, which is a lightweight version of clear_flush_young; it is used in patch 6 - patch 6 implements the idle page tracking feature, including the userspace API, /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap - patch 7 exports idle flag via /proc/kpageflags ==== SIMILAR WORKS ==== Originally, the patch for tracking idle memory was proposed back in 2011 by Michel Lespinasse (see http://lwn.net/Articles/459269/). The main difference between Michel's patch and this one is that Michel implemented a kernel space daemon for estimating idle memory size per cgroup while this patch only provides the userspace with the minimal API for doing the job, leaving the rest up to the userspace. However, they both share the same idea of Idle/Young page flags to avoid affecting the reclaimer logic. ==== PERFORMANCE EVALUATION ==== SPECjvm2008 (https://www.spec.org/jvm2008/) was used to evaluate the performance impact introduced by this patch set. Three runs were carried out: - base: kernel without the patch - patched: patched kernel, the feature is not used - patched-active: patched kernel, 1 minute-period daemon is used for tracking idle memory For tracking idle memory, idlememstat utility was used: https://github.com/locker/idlememstat testcase base patched patched-active compiler 537.40 ( 0.00)% 532.26 (-0.96)% 538.31 ( 0.17)% compress 305.47 ( 0.00)% 301.08 (-1.44)% 300.71 (-1.56)% crypto 284.32 ( 0.00)% 282.21 (-0.74)% 284.87 ( 0.19)% derby 411.05 ( 0.00)% 413.44 ( 0.58)% 412.07 ( 0.25)% mpegaudio 189.96 ( 0.00)% 190.87 ( 0.48)% 189.42 (-0.28)% scimark.large 46.85 ( 0.00)% 46.41 (-0.94)% 47.83 ( 2.09)% scimark.small 412.91 ( 0.00)% 415.41 ( 0.61)% 421.17 ( 2.00)% serial 204.23 ( 0.00)% 213.46 ( 4.52)% 203.17 (-0.52)% startup 36.76 ( 0.00)% 35.49 (-3.45)% 35.64 (-3.05)% sunflow 115.34 ( 0.00)% 115.08 (-0.23)% 117.37 ( 1.76)% xml 620.55 ( 0.00)% 619.95 (-0.10)% 620.39 (-0.03)% composite 211.50 ( 0.00)% 211.15 (-0.17)% 211.67 ( 0.08)% time idlememstat: 17.20user 65.16system 2:15:23elapsed 1%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 8476maxresident)k 448inputs+40outputs (1major+36052minor)pagefaults 0swaps ==== SCRIPT FOR COUNTING IDLE PAGES PER CGROUP ==== #! /usr/bin/python # import os import stat import errno import struct CGROUP_MOUNT = "/sys/fs/cgroup/memory" BUFSIZE = 8 * 1024 # must be multiple of 8 def get_hugepage_size(): with open("/proc/meminfo", "r") as f: for s in f: k, v = s.split(":") if k == "Hugepagesize": return int(v.split()[0]) * 1024 PAGE_SIZE = os.sysconf("SC_PAGE_SIZE") HUGEPAGE_SIZE = get_hugepage_size() def set_idle(): f = open("/sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap", "wb", BUFSIZE) while True: try: f.write(struct.pack("Q", pow(2, 64) - 1)) except IOError as err: if err.errno == errno.ENXIO: break raise f.close() def count_idle(): f_flags = open("/proc/kpageflags", "rb", BUFSIZE) f_cgroup = open("/proc/kpagecgroup", "rb", BUFSIZE) with open("/sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap", "rb", BUFSIZE) as f: while f.read(BUFSIZE): pass # update idle flag idlememsz = {} while True: s1, s2 = f_flags.read(8), f_cgroup.read(8) if not s1 or not s2: break flags, = struct.unpack('Q', s1) cgino, = struct.unpack('Q', s2) unevictable = (flags >> 18) & 1 huge = (flags >> 22) & 1 idle = (flags >> 25) & 1 if idle and not unevictable: idlememsz[cgino] = idlememsz.get(cgino, 0) + \ (HUGEPAGE_SIZE if huge else PAGE_SIZE) f_flags.close() f_cgroup.close() return idlememsz if __name__ == "__main__": print "Setting the idle flag for each page..." set_idle() raw_input("Wait until the workload accesses its working set, " "then press Enter") print "Counting idle pages..." idlememsz = count_idle() for dir, subdirs, files in os.walk(CGROUP_MOUNT): ino = os.stat(dir)[stat.ST_INO] print dir + ": " + str(idlememsz.get(ino, 0) / 1024) + " kB" ==== END SCRIPT ==== This patch (of 8): Add page_cgroup_ino() helper to memcg. This function returns the inode number of the closest online ancestor of the memory cgroup a page is charged to. It is required for exporting information about which page is charged to which cgroup to userspace, which will be introduced by a following patch. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Dan Streetman
|
9c4c5ef376 |
zswap: update docs for runtime-changeable attributes
Change the Documentation/vm/zswap.txt doc to indicate that the "zpool" and "compressor" params are now changeable at runtime. Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Dan Streetman
|
90b0fc26d5 |
zswap: change zpool/compressor at runtime
Update the zpool and compressor parameters to be changeable at runtime. When changed, a new pool is created with the requested zpool/compressor, and added as the current pool at the front of the pool list. Previous pools remain in the list only to remove existing compressed pages from. The old pool(s) are removed once they become empty. Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Acked-by: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Dan Streetman
|
f1c54846ee |
zswap: dynamic pool creation
Add dynamic creation of pools. Move the static crypto compression per-cpu transforms into each pool. Add a pointer to zswap_entry to the pool it's in. This is required by the following patch which enables changing the zswap zpool and compressor params at runtime. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix merge snafus] Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Acked-by: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Dan Streetman
|
3f0e131221 |
zpool: add zpool_has_pool()
This series makes creation of the zpool and compressor dynamic, so that they can be changed at runtime. This makes using/configuring zswap easier, as before this zswap had to be configured at boot time, using boot params. This uses a single list to track both the zpool and compressor together, although Seth had mentioned an alternative which is to track the zpools and compressors using separate lists. In the most common case, only a single zpool and single compressor, using one list is slightly simpler than using two lists, and for the uncommon case of multiple zpools and/or compressors, using one list is slightly less simple (and uses slightly more memory, probably) than using two lists. This patch (of 4): Add zpool_has_pool() function, indicating if the specified type of zpool is available (i.e. zsmalloc or zbud). This allows checking if a pool is available, without actually trying to allocate it, similar to crypto_has_alg(). This is used by a following patch to zswap that enables the dynamic runtime creation of zswap zpools. Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Acked-by: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
26d2177e97 |
Changes for 4.3
- Create drivers/staging/rdma
- Move amso1100 driver to staging/rdma and schedule for deletion
- Move ipath driver to staging/rdma and schedule for deletion
- Add hfi1 driver to staging/rdma and set TODO for move to regular tree
- Initial support for namespaces to be used on RDMA devices
- Add RoCE GID table handling to the RDMA core caching code
- Infrastructure to support handling of devices with differing
read and write scatter gather capabilities
- Various iSER updates
- Kill off unsafe usage of global mr registrations
- Update SRP driver
- Misc. mlx4 driver updates
- Support for the mr_alloc verb
- Support for a netlink interface between kernel and user space cache
daemon to speed path record queries and route resolution
- Ininitial support for safe hot removal of verbs devices
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull inifiniband/rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
"This is a fairly sizeable set of changes. I've put them through a
decent amount of testing prior to sending the pull request due to
that.
There are still a few fixups that I know are coming, but I wanted to
go ahead and get the big, sizable chunk into your hands sooner rather
than waiting for those last few fixups.
Of note is the fact that this creates what is intended to be a
temporary area in the drivers/staging tree specifically for some
cleanups and additions that are coming for the RDMA stack. We
deprecated two drivers (ipath and amso1100) and are waiting to hear
back if we can deprecate another one (ehca). We also put Intel's new
hfi1 driver into this area because it needs to be refactored and a
transfer library created out of the factored out code, and then it and
the qib driver and the soft-roce driver should all be modified to use
that library.
I expect drivers/staging/rdma to be around for three or four kernel
releases and then to go away as all of the work is completed and final
deletions of deprecated drivers are done.
Summary of changes for 4.3:
- Create drivers/staging/rdma
- Move amso1100 driver to staging/rdma and schedule for deletion
- Move ipath driver to staging/rdma and schedule for deletion
- Add hfi1 driver to staging/rdma and set TODO for move to regular
tree
- Initial support for namespaces to be used on RDMA devices
- Add RoCE GID table handling to the RDMA core caching code
- Infrastructure to support handling of devices with differing read
and write scatter gather capabilities
- Various iSER updates
- Kill off unsafe usage of global mr registrations
- Update SRP driver
- Misc mlx4 driver updates
- Support for the mr_alloc verb
- Support for a netlink interface between kernel and user space cache
daemon to speed path record queries and route resolution
- Ininitial support for safe hot removal of verbs devices"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (136 commits)
IB/ipoib: Suppress warning for send only join failures
IB/ipoib: Clean up send-only multicast joins
IB/srp: Fix possible protection fault
IB/core: Move SM class defines from ib_mad.h to ib_smi.h
IB/core: Remove unnecessary defines from ib_mad.h
IB/hfi1: Add PSM2 user space header to header_install
IB/hfi1: Add CSRs for CONFIG_SDMA_VERBOSITY
mlx5: Fix incorrect wc pkey_index assignment for GSI messages
IB/mlx5: avoid destroying a NULL mr in reg_user_mr error flow
IB/uverbs: reject invalid or unknown opcodes
IB/cxgb4: Fix if statement in pick_local_ip6adddrs
IB/sa: Fix rdma netlink message flags
IB/ucma: HW Device hot-removal support
IB/mlx4_ib: Disassociate support
IB/uverbs: Enable device removal when there are active user space applications
IB/uverbs: Explicitly pass ib_dev to uverbs commands
IB/uverbs: Fix race between ib_uverbs_open and remove_one
IB/uverbs: Fix reference counting usage of event files
IB/core: Make ib_dealloc_pd return void
IB/srp: Create an insecure all physical rkey only if needed
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
a794b4f329 |
IPMI updates for 4.3
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.3' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/openipmi/linux-ipmi
Pull IPMI updates from Corey Minyard:
"Most of these have been sitting in linux-next for more than a release,
particularly commit
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f6f7a63692 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: "Almost all of the rest of MM. There was an unusually large amount of MM material this time" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (141 commits) zpool: remove no-op module init/exit mm: zbud: constify the zbud_ops mm: zpool: constify the zpool_ops mm: swap: zswap: maybe_preload & refactoring zram: unify error reporting zsmalloc: remove null check from destroy_handle_cache() zsmalloc: do not take class lock in zs_shrinker_count() zsmalloc: use class->pages_per_zspage zsmalloc: consider ZS_ALMOST_FULL as migrate source zsmalloc: partial page ordering within a fullness_list zsmalloc: use shrinker to trigger auto-compaction zsmalloc: account the number of compacted pages zsmalloc/zram: introduce zs_pool_stats api zsmalloc: cosmetic compaction code adjustments zsmalloc: introduce zs_can_compact() function zsmalloc: always keep per-class stats zsmalloc: drop unused variable `nr_to_migrate' mm/memblock.c: fix comment in __next_mem_range() mm/page_alloc.c: fix type information of memoryless node memory-hotplug: fix comments in zone_spanned_pages_in_node() and zone_spanned_pages_in_node() ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
839fe9156f |
Merge branch 'parisc-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
"The most important changes in this patchset are:
- re-enable 64bit PCI bus addresses which were temporarily disabled
for PA-RISC in kernel 4.2
- fix the 64bit CAS operation in the LWS path which now enables us to
enable the 64bit gcc atomic builtins even on 32bit userspace with
64bit kernel
- fix a long-standing bug which sometimes crashed kernel at bootup
while serial interrupt wasn't registered yet"
* 'parisc-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Use platform_device_register_simple("rtc-generic")
parisc: Drop CONFIG_SMP around update_cr16_clocksource()
parisc: Use double word condition in 64bit CAS operation
parisc: Filter out spurious interrupts in PA-RISC irq handler
parisc: Additionally check for in_atomic() in page fault handler
PCI,parisc: Enable 64-bit bus addresses on PA-RISC
parisc: Define ioremap_uc and ioremap_wc
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
54283aed90 |
liux-kselftest-4.3-rc1:
This update adds new zram test and fixes to problems found
during testing this new zram test. In addition, there are
a few bug fixes and ksefltest improvement patches from Linaro
developers.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest update from Shuah Khan:
"This update adds new zram test and fixes to problems found during
testing this new zram test. In addition, there are a few bug fixes
and ksefltest improvement patches from Linaro developers.
I will send another update later on this week to fix kselftest
breakage due to commit
|
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
9a9952bbd7 |
IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.3
This time the IOMMU updates are mostly cleanups or fixes. No big new
features or drivers this time. In particular the changes include:
* Bigger cleanup of the Domain<->IOMMU data structures and the
code that manages them in the Intel VT-d driver. This makes
the code easier to understand and maintain, and also easier to
keep the data structures in sync. It is also a preparation
step to make use of default domains from the IOMMU core in the
Intel VT-d driver.
* Fixes for a couple of DMA-API misuses in ARM IOMMU drivers,
namely in the ARM and Tegra SMMU drivers.
* Fix for a potential buffer overflow in the OMAP iommu driver's
debug code
* A couple of smaller fixes and cleanups in various drivers
* One small new feature: Report domain-id usage in the Intel
VT-d driver to easier detect bugs where these are leaked.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates for from Joerg Roedel:
"This time the IOMMU updates are mostly cleanups or fixes. No big new
features or drivers this time. In particular the changes include:
- Bigger cleanup of the Domain<->IOMMU data structures and the code
that manages them in the Intel VT-d driver. This makes the code
easier to understand and maintain, and also easier to keep the data
structures in sync. It is also a preparation step to make use of
default domains from the IOMMU core in the Intel VT-d driver.
- Fixes for a couple of DMA-API misuses in ARM IOMMU drivers, namely
in the ARM and Tegra SMMU drivers.
- Fix for a potential buffer overflow in the OMAP iommu driver's
debug code
- A couple of smaller fixes and cleanups in various drivers
- One small new feature: Report domain-id usage in the Intel VT-d
driver to easier detect bugs where these are leaked"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (83 commits)
iommu/vt-d: Really use upper context table when necessary
x86/vt-d: Fix documentation of DRHD
iommu/fsl: Really fix init section(s) content
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Unmap and free table when overwriting with block
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Move init-fn declarations to io-pgtable.h
iommu/msm: Use BUG_ON instead of if () BUG()
iommu/vt-d: Access iomem correctly
iommu/vt-d: Make two functions static
iommu/vt-d: Use BUG_ON instead of if () BUG()
iommu/vt-d: Return false instead of 0 in irq_remapping_cap()
iommu/amd: Use BUG_ON instead of if () BUG()
iommu/amd: Make a symbol static
iommu/amd: Simplify allocation in irq_remapping_alloc()
iommu/tegra-smmu: Parameterize number of TLB lines
iommu/tegra-smmu: Factor out tegra_smmu_set_pde()
iommu/tegra-smmu: Extract tegra_smmu_pte_get_use()
iommu/tegra-smmu: Use __GFP_ZERO to allocate zeroed pages
iommu/tegra-smmu: Remove PageReserved manipulation
iommu/tegra-smmu: Convert to use DMA API
iommu/tegra-smmu: smmu_flush_ptc() wants device addresses
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
e81b594cda |
regmap: Changes for v4.3
This has been a busy release for regmap. By far the biggest set of
changes here are those from Markus Pargmann which implement support for
block transfers in smbus devices. This required quite a bit of
refactoring but leaves us better able to handle odd restrictions that
controllers may have and with better performance on smbus.
Other new features include:
- Fix interactions with lockdep for nested regmaps (eg, when a device
using regmap is connected to a bus where the bus controller has a
separate regmap). Lockdep's default class identification is too
crude to work without help.
- Support for must write bitfield operations, useful for operations
which require writing a bit to trigger them from Kuniori Morimoto.
- Support for delaying during register patch application from Nariman
Poushin.
- Support for overriding cache state via the debugfs implementation
from Richard Fitzgerald.
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Merge tag 'regmap-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
"This has been a busy release for regmap.
By far the biggest set of changes here are those from Markus Pargmann
which implement support for block transfers in smbus devices. This
required quite a bit of refactoring but leaves us better able to
handle odd restrictions that controllers may have and with better
performance on smbus.
Other new features include:
- Fix interactions with lockdep for nested regmaps (eg, when a device
using regmap is connected to a bus where the bus controller has a
separate regmap). Lockdep's default class identification is too
crude to work without help.
- Support for must write bitfield operations, useful for operations
which require writing a bit to trigger them from Kuniori Morimoto.
- Support for delaying during register patch application from Nariman
Poushin.
- Support for overriding cache state via the debugfs implementation
from Richard Fitzgerald"
* tag 'regmap-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap: (25 commits)
regmap: fix a NULL pointer dereference in __regmap_init
regmap: Support bulk reads for devices without raw formatting
regmap-i2c: Add smbus i2c block support
regmap: Add raw_write/read checks for max_raw_write/read sizes
regmap: regmap max_raw_read/write getter functions
regmap: Introduce max_raw_read/write for regmap_bulk_read/write
regmap: Add missing comments about struct regmap_bus
regmap: No multi_write support if bus->write does not exist
regmap: Split use_single_rw internally into use_single_read/write
regmap: Fix regmap_bulk_write for bus writes
regmap: regmap_raw_read return error on !bus->read
regulator: core: Print at debug level on debugfs creation failure
regmap: Fix regmap_can_raw_write check
regmap: fix typos in regmap.c
regmap: Fix integertypes for register address and value
regmap: Move documentation to regmap.h
regmap: Use different lockdep class for each regmap init call
thermal: sti: Add parentheses around bridge->ops->regmap_init call
mfd: vexpress: Add parentheses around bridge->ops->regmap_init call
regmap: debugfs: Fix misuse of IS_ENABLED
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
fa815580fb |
fbdev changes for 4.3
* Minor fixes and cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJV7X+aAAoJEPo9qoy8lh71yvAP/3WoFdOzodSI973iBJbnXtBz LXFY2MaA5dIaAUsGGd8vLNiUQQRdX3QDT50sEoRhr2yXt2S0GRIEhYtjhy6/cueA fMVCL25FHJfZ/g2+rCwTBquD28Xw8eCWyXZtecNxoeqyvuoUvaCcvugCOoYzAbWc jH8e0iAmvIy9KdcnIXPvlzU3Jjef7Ci6S0Eh4m62X5sL+4x53c7LM8UPEVbeoj8l lwu63nJq9K9G9XtG8PPLzTVag9ST93YIU/G3dQYhF+pPSwJcsz7Cc/cLw1DuJKRI 9N00fWxEgNnqGA5TKq7kwi7N25kxgjZeVmCYG1C4uYLjeL4H4QJ75qXrXZSbkB6H oqklJrlMN5XKgMyI5hgHuhEw6olpz97B62/L+c/0ilpR0lzFtuJLH6Uj6UvWcQE2 MZj9WuEAKLUE5fDH4voeOqwykq5FJlEzwuyWs9w140pCkHI0MT+ZC0bRXAotETyV qwjKOXuUDjiqCBaDWJ5BB0amfMf7r6s0RK/robkgWYCnT1tf5BFDODjuIHvSG0oj tKtiRa8c5Ca5zsPBTEW9Jyl5wyzKKrvNjSDZWl3BLxJMBY0+eWFCokDt3c48nlYV 2X8GW6fCx6lT/PU7uTimMS8hq7U2m/PCFRi/NveWLf8iCXzyCQBmJJY32CqbnOGZ r/8RAfVnWusV8R4OBVAZ =j9Sz -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'fbdev-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tomba/linux Pull fbdev updates from Tomi Valkeinen: "Minor fixes and cleanups" * tag 'fbdev-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tomba/linux: video: fbdev: atmel_lcdfb: remove useless include video: fbdev: pxa168fb: Use devm_clk_get fbdev: ssd1307fb: fix error return code fbdev: fix snprintf() limit in show_bl_curve() video: fbdev: s3c-fb: Constify platform_device_id video: fbdev: atmel: fix warning for const return value video: fbdev: Drop owner assignment from platform_driver video: fbdev: Drop owner assignment from i2c_driver fbdev: remove unnecessary memset in vfb framebuffer: disable vgacon on microblaze arch fbdev: udlfb: remove unneeded initialization in few places fbdev: Allow compile test of GPIO consumers if !GPIOLIB fbdev: fix cea_modes array size |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
85579ad7f1 |
MMC core:
- Fix a race condition in the request handling - Skip trim commands for some buggy kingston eMMCs - An optimization and a correction for erase groups - Set CMD23 quirk for some Sandisk cards MMC host: - sdhci: Give GPIO CD higher precedence and don't poll when it's used - sdhci: Fix DMA memory leakage - sdhci: Some updates for clock management - sdhci-of-at91: introduce driver for the Atmel SDMMC - sdhci-of-arasan: Add support for sdhci-5.1 - sdhci-esdhc-imx: Add support for imx7d which also supports HS400 - sdhci: A collection of fixes and improvements for various sdhci hosts - omap_hsmmc: Modernization of the regulator code - dw_mmc: A couple of fixes for DMA and PIO mode - usdhi6rol0: A few fixes and support probe deferral for regulators - pxamci: Convert to use dmaengine - sh_mmcif: Fix the suspend process in a short term solution - tmio: Adjust timeout for commands - sunxi: Fix timeout while gating/ungating clock -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJV7WBfAAoJEP4mhCVzWIwpzMMQAISg3SvN116lxgPJsFmx2Oxd fiSdksUTrGB4/Ya/gTGyFQx5wOep1Y/yLhuQr+2rDbIPlIFiKQuQCEVXERXy5VJl rmsekgIrMPamiGGYBM5b6n/UhWYktLqoGc88irKYPIaIjLQeH3iqB83y04R6BqBR tOC4PKnnHaJyJMt1oR/xHi1PjFKX4/WQtnCUlvzUMu8XcrXRwqgWb/hw1QXLUUZa 3npFLxlSqJVXJxtjRSeYZp5juvt+l03rK9h/jNmoDfPl7WtdwxkHtShsnS8b74lF ZMhrl3phpyMdPNZ0pCwrQJxhplg0MB0Ey8TErRLBsp90Fre0tedf2w6RElkSXek8 tApr6I/Fkydu5ILnNhnhswsbp4rc9tC7kfr5RkPKQF0icEcZFxNblrDtbD/jFYSu csIZO3xsJTvo4Z7kjYymTn3UpsV8l/hZDNOWHzt7LCTt8X2otEvsLvmabK9pMayI FipP3pbsM4/H70eOOwpWmzM4J4FGRtKGEXqJGfODqlGHlrXz06xtlvBDzDvW86BA hFr3cuDPqpMSm9UUPIVYZrm4OuO6p1JpVpj7/cmg48mJEqVNQZ+hyHC0zU2F/saL 4pogQC1vL4SM4xJB+rY4Fo+E7gNEkYjEymEJ4yCbwdqF9Nxjs7m2rCulty4JCVyY vwMt5mo0d2IsixclFghh =wR1C -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mmc-v4.3' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson: "MMC core: - Fix a race condition in the request handling - Skip trim commands for some buggy kingston eMMCs - An optimization and a correction for erase groups - Set CMD23 quirk for some Sandisk cards MMC host: - sdhci: Give GPIO CD higher precedence and don't poll when it's used - sdhci: Fix DMA memory leakage - sdhci: Some updates for clock management - sdhci-of-at91: introduce driver for the Atmel SDMMC - sdhci-of-arasan: Add support for sdhci-5.1 - sdhci-esdhc-imx: Add support for imx7d which also supports HS400 - sdhci: A collection of fixes and improvements for various sdhci hosts - omap_hsmmc: Modernization of the regulator code - dw_mmc: A couple of fixes for DMA and PIO mode - usdhi6rol0: A few fixes and support probe deferral for regulators - pxamci: Convert to use dmaengine - sh_mmcif: Fix the suspend process in a short term solution - tmio: Adjust timeout for commands - sunxi: Fix timeout while gating/ungating clock" * tag 'mmc-v4.3' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc: (67 commits) mmc: android-goldfish: remove incorrect __iomem annotation mmc: core: fix race condition in mmc_wait_data_done mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: remove CONFIG_REGULATOR check mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: use ios->vdd for setting vmmc voltage mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: use regulator_is_enabled to find pbias status mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: enable/disable vmmc_aux regulator based on previous state mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: don't use ->set_power to set initial regulator state mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: avoid pbias regulator enable on power off mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: add separate function to set pbias mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: add separate functions for enable/disable supply mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: return error if any of the regulator APIs fail mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: remove unnecessary pbias set_voltage mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: use mmc_host's vmmc and vqmmc mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: use the ocrmask provided by the vmmc regulator mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: cleanup omap_hsmmc_reg_get() mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: return on fatal errors from omap_hsmmc_reg_get mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: use devm_regulator_get_optional() for vmmc mmc: sdhci-of-at91: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings mmc: sh_mmcif: Fix suspend process mmc: usdhi6rol0: fix error return code ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3af6e98f25 |
platform-drivers-x86 for 4.3-1
Significant work on toshiba_acpi, including new hardware support,
refactoring, and cleanups. Extend device support for asus, ideapad, and
acer systems. New surface pro 3 buttons driver. Misc. minor cleanups for
thinkpad and hp-wireless.
acer-wmi:
- No rfkill on HP Omen 15 wifi
thinkpad_acpi
- Remove side effects from vdbg_printk -> no_printk macro
surface pro 3
- Add support driver for Surface Pro 3 buttons
hp-wireless
- remove unneeded goto/label in hpwl_init
ideapad-laptop
- add alternative representation for Yoga 2 to DMI table
- Add Lenovo Yoga 3 14 to no_hw_rfkill dmi list
asus-laptop
- Add key found on Asus F3M
MAINTAINERS
- Remove Toshiba Linux mailing list address
toshiba_acpi:
- Bump driver version to 0.23
- Remove unnecessary checks and returns in HCI/SCI functions
- Refactor *{get, set} functions return value
- Remove "*not supported" feature prints
- Change *available functions return type
- Add set_fan_status function
- Change some variables to avoid warnings from ninja-check
- Reorder toshiba_acpi_alt_keymap entries
- Remove unused wireless defines
- Transflective backlight updates
- Avoid registering input device on WMI event laptops
- Add /dev/toshiba_acpi device
- Adapt /proc/acpi/toshiba/keys to TOS1900 devices
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.3-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:
"Significant work on toshiba_acpi, including new hardware support,
refactoring, and cleanups. Extend device support for asus, ideapad,
and acer systems. New surface pro 3 buttons driver. Misc minor
cleanups for thinkpad and hp-wireless.
acer-wmi:
- No rfkill on HP Omen 15 wifi
thinkpad_acpi:
- Remove side effects from vdbg_printk -> no_printk macro
surface pro 3:
- Add support driver for Surface Pro 3 buttons
hp-wireless:
- remove unneeded goto/label in hpwl_init
ideapad-laptop:
- add alternative representation for Yoga 2 to DMI table
- Add Lenovo Yoga 3 14 to no_hw_rfkill dmi list
asus-laptop:
- Add key found on Asus F3M
MAINTAINERS:
- Remove Toshiba Linux mailing list address
toshiba_acpi:
- Bump driver version to 0.23
- Remove unnecessary checks and returns in HCI/SCI functions
- Refactor *{get, set} functions return value
- Remove "*not supported" feature prints
- Change *available functions return type
- Add set_fan_status function
- Change some variables to avoid warnings from ninja-check
- Reorder toshiba_acpi_alt_keymap entries
- Remove unused wireless defines
- Transflective backlight updates
- Avoid registering input device on WMI event laptops
- Add /dev/toshiba_acpi device
- Adapt /proc/acpi/toshiba/keys to TOS1900 devices"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.3-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (21 commits)
acer-wmi: No rfkill on HP Omen 15 wifi
thinkpad_acpi: Remove side effects from vdbg_printk -> no_printk macro
surface pro 3: Add support driver for Surface Pro 3 buttons
hp-wireless: remove unneeded goto/label in hpwl_init
ideapad-laptop: add alternative representation for Yoga 2 to DMI table
asus-laptop: Add key found on Asus F3M
MAINTAINERS: Remove Toshiba Linux mailing list address
ideapad-laptop: Add Lenovo Yoga 3 14 to no_hw_rfkill dmi list
toshiba_acpi: Bump driver version to 0.23
toshiba_acpi: Remove unnecessary checks and returns in HCI/SCI functions
toshiba_acpi: Refactor *{get, set} functions return value
toshiba_acpi: Remove "*not supported" feature prints
toshiba_acpi: Change *available functions return type
toshiba_acpi: Add set_fan_status function
toshiba_acpi: Change some variables to avoid warnings from ninja-check
toshiba_acpi: Reorder toshiba_acpi_alt_keymap entries
toshiba_acpi: Remove unused wireless defines
toshiba_acpi: Transflective backlight updates
toshiba_acpi: Avoid registering input device on WMI event laptops
toshiba_acpi: Add /dev/toshiba_acpi device
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
acceba598e |
Merge branch 'i2c/for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang: "Features: - new drivers: Renesas EMEV2, register based MUX, NXP LPC2xxx - core: scans DT and assigns wakeup interrupts. no driver changes needed. - core: some refcouting issues fixed and better API for that - core: new helper function for best effort block read emulation - slave framework: proper DT bindings and userspace instantiation - some bigger work for xiic, pxa, omap drivers .. and quite a number of smaller driver fixes, cleanups, improvements" * 'i2c/for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (65 commits) i2c: mux: reg Change ioread endianness for readback i2c: mux: reg: fix compilation warnings i2c: mux: reg: simplify register size checking i2c: muxes: fix leaked i2c adapter device node references i2c: allow specifying separate wakeup interrupt in device tree of/irq: export of_get_irq_byname() i2c: xgene-slimpro: dma_mapping_error() doesn't return an error code i2c: Replace I2C_CROS_EC_TUNNEL dependency eeprom: at24: use i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated i2c: core: Add support for best effort block read emulation i2c: lpc2k: add driver i2c: mux: Add register-based mux i2c-mux-reg i2c: dt: describe generic bindings i2c: slave: print warning if slave flag not set i2c: support 10 bit and slave addresses in sysfs 'new_device' i2c: take address space into account when checking for used addresses i2c: apply DT flags when probing i2c: make address check indpendent from client struct i2c: rename address check functions i2c: apply address offset for slaves, too ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c19176154b |
RTC for 4.3
Core:
- use is_visible() to control sysfs attributes
- switch wakealarm attribute to DEVICE_ATTR_RW
- make rtc_does_wakealarm() return boolean
- properly manage lifetime of dev and cdev in rtc device
- remove unnecessary device_get() in rtc_device_unregister
- fix double free in rtc_register_device() error path
New drivers:
- NXP LPC24xx
- Xilinx Zynq MP
- Dialog DA9062
Subsystem wide cleanups:
- fix drivers that consider 0 as a valid IRQ in client->irq
- Drop (un)likely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
- drop the remaining owner assignment for i2c_driver and platform_driver
- module autoload fixes
Drivers:
- 88pm80x: add device tree support
- abx80x: fix RTC write bit
- ab8500: Add a sentinel to ab85xx_rtc_ids[]
- armada38x: Align RTC set time procedure with the official errata
- as3722: correct month value
- at91sam9: cleanups
- at91rm9200: get and use slow clock and cleanups
- bq32k: remove redundant check
- cmos: century support, proper fix for the spurious wakeup
- ds1307: cleanups and wakeup irq support
- ds1374: Remove unused variable
- ds1685: Use module_platform_driver
- ds3232: fix WARNING trace in resume function
- gemini: fix ptr_ret.cocci warnings
- mt6397: implement suspend/resume
- omap: support internal and external clock enabling
- opal: Enable alarms only when opal supports tpo
- pcf2127: use OFS flag to detect unreliable date and warn the user
- pl031: fix typo for author email
- rx8025: huge cleanup and fixes
- sa1100/pxa: share common code
- s5m: fix to update ctrl register
- s3c: fix clocks and wakeup, cleanup
- sirfsoc: use regmap
- nvram_read()/nvram_write() functions for cmos, ds1305, ds1307, ds1343,
ds1511, ds1553, ds1742, m48t59, rp5c01, stk17ta8, tx4939
- use rtc_valid_tm() error code when reading date/time instead of 0 for
isl12022, pcf2123, pcf2127
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Merge tag 'rtc-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"Core:
- use is_visible() to control sysfs attributes
- switch wakealarm attribute to DEVICE_ATTR_RW
- make rtc_does_wakealarm() return boolean
- properly manage lifetime of dev and cdev in rtc device
- remove unnecessary device_get() in rtc_device_unregister
- fix double free in rtc_register_device() error path
New drivers:
- NXP LPC24xx
- Xilinx Zynq MP
- Dialog DA9062
Subsystem wide cleanups:
- fix drivers that consider 0 as a valid IRQ in client->irq
- Drop (un)likely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
- drop the remaining owner assignment for i2c_driver and
platform_driver
- module autoload fixes
Drivers:
- 88pm80x: add device tree support
- abx80x: fix RTC write bit
- ab8500: Add a sentinel to ab85xx_rtc_ids[]
- armada38x: Align RTC set time procedure with the official errata
- as3722: correct month value
- at91sam9: cleanups
- at91rm9200: get and use slow clock and cleanups
- bq32k: remove redundant check
- cmos: century support, proper fix for the spurious wakeup
- ds1307: cleanups and wakeup irq support
- ds1374: Remove unused variable
- ds1685: Use module_platform_driver
- ds3232: fix WARNING trace in resume function
- gemini: fix ptr_ret.cocci warnings
- mt6397: implement suspend/resume
- omap: support internal and external clock enabling
- opal: Enable alarms only when opal supports tpo
- pcf2127: use OFS flag to detect unreliable date and warn the user
- pl031: fix typo for author email
- rx8025: huge cleanup and fixes
- sa1100/pxa: share common code
- s5m: fix to update ctrl register
- s3c: fix clocks and wakeup, cleanup
- sirfsoc: use regmap
- nvram_read()/nvram_write() functions for cmos, ds1305, ds1307,
ds1343, ds1511, ds1553, ds1742, m48t59, rp5c01, stk17ta8, tx4939
- use rtc_valid_tm() error code when reading date/time instead of 0
for isl12022, pcf2123, pcf2127"
* tag 'rtc-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (90 commits)
rtc: abx80x: fix RTC write bit
rtc: ab8500: Add a sentinel to ab85xx_rtc_ids[]
rtc: ds1374: Remove unused variable
rtc: Fix module autoload for OF platform drivers
rtc: Fix module autoload for rtc-{ab8500,max8997,s5m} drivers
rtc: omap: Add external clock enabling support
rtc: omap: Add internal clock enabling support
ARM: dts: AM437x: Add the internal and external clock nodes for rtc
rtc: s5m: fix to update ctrl register
rtc: add xilinx zynqmp rtc driver
devicetree: bindings: rtc: add bindings for xilinx zynqmp rtc
rtc: as3722: correct month value
ARM: config: Switch PXA27x platforms to use PXA RTC driver
ARM: mmp: remove unused RTC register definitions
ARM: sa1100: remove unused RTC register definitions
rtc: sa1100/pxa: convert to run-time register mapping
ARM: pxa: add memory resource to SA1100 RTC device
rtc: pxa: convert to use shared sa1100 functions
rtc: sa1100: prepare to share sa1100_rtc_ops
rtc: ds3232: fix WARNING trace in resume function
...
|
||
|
Dan Streetman
|
df69f52d99 |
zpool: remove no-op module init/exit
Remove zpool_init() and zpool_exit(); they do nothing other than print "loaded" and "unloaded". Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Krzysztof Kozlowski
|
c83db4f419 |
mm: zbud: constify the zbud_ops
The structure zbud_ops is not modified so make the pointer to it a pointer to const. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Krzysztof Kozlowski
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786727799a |
mm: zpool: constify the zpool_ops
The structure zpool_ops is not modified so make the pointer to it a pointer to const. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Dmitry Safonov
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5b999aadba |
mm: swap: zswap: maybe_preload & refactoring
zswap_get_swap_cache_page and read_swap_cache_async have pretty much the same code with only significant difference in return value and usage of swap_readpage. I a helper __read_swap_cache_async() with the common code. Behavior change: now zswap_get_swap_cache_page will use radix_tree_maybe_preload instead radix_tree_preload. Looks like, this wasn't changed only by the reason of code duplication. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergey Senozhatsky
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708649694a |
zram: unify error reporting
Make zram syslog error reporting more consistent. We have random error levels in some places. For example, critical errors like "Error allocating memory for compressed page" and "Unable to allocate temp memory" are reported as KERN_INFO messages. a) Reassign error levels Error messages that directly affect zram functionality -- pr_err(): Error allocating zram address table Error creating memory pool Decompression failed! err=%d, page=%u Unable to allocate temp memory Compression failed! err=%d Error allocating memory for compressed page: %u, size=%zu Cannot initialise %s compressing backend Error allocating disk queue for device %d Error allocating disk structure for device %d Error creating sysfs group for device %d Unable to register zram-control class Unable to get major number Messages that do not affect functionality, but user must be warned (because sysfs attrs will be removed in this particular case) -- pr_warn(): %d (%s) Attribute %s (and others) will be removed. %s Messages that do not affect functionality and mostly are informative -- pr_info(): Cannot change max compression streams Can't change algorithm for initialized device Cannot change disksize for initialized device Added device: %s Removed device: %s b) Update sysfs_create_group() error message First, it lacks a trailing new line; add it. Second, every error message in zram_add() has a "for device %d" part, which makes errors more informative. Add missing part to "Error creating sysfs group" message. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergey Senozhatsky
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cd10add00c |
zsmalloc: remove null check from destroy_handle_cache()
We can pass a NULL cache pointer to kmem_cache_destroy(), because it NULL-checks its argument now. Remove redundant test from destroy_handle_cache(). Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergey Senozhatsky
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b3e237f1f5 |
zsmalloc: do not take class lock in zs_shrinker_count()
We can avoid taking class ->lock around zs_can_compact() in zs_shrinker_count(), because the number that we return back is outdated in general case, by design. We have different sources that are able to change class's state right after we return from zs_can_compact() -- ongoing I/O operations, manually triggered compaction, or two of them happening simultaneously. We re-do this calculations during compaction on a per class basis anyway. zs_unregister_shrinker() will not return until we have an active shrinker, so classes won't unexpectedly disappear while zs_shrinker_count() iterates them. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Minchan Kim
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6cbf16b3b6 |
zsmalloc: use class->pages_per_zspage
There is no need to recalcurate pages_per_zspage in runtime. Just use class->pages_per_zspage to avoid unnecessary runtime overhead. Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Minchan Kim
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ad9d5e175a |
zsmalloc: consider ZS_ALMOST_FULL as migrate source
There is no reason to prevent select ZS_ALMOST_FULL as migration source if we cannot find source from ZS_ALMOST_EMPTY. With this patch, zs_can_compact will return more exact result. Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergey Senozhatsky
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58f1711746 |
zsmalloc: partial page ordering within a fullness_list
We want to see more ZS_FULL pages and less ZS_ALMOST_{FULL, EMPTY}
pages. Put a page with higher ->inuse count first within its
->fullness_list, which will give us better chances to fill up this page
with new objects (find_get_zspage() return ->fullness_list head for new
object allocation), so some zspages will become ZS_ALMOST_FULL/ZS_FULL
quicker.
It performs a trivial and cheap ->inuse compare which does not slow down
zsmalloc and in the worst case keeps the list pages in no particular
order.
A more expensive solution could sort fullness_list by ->inuse count.
[minchan@kernel.org: code adjustments]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Sergey Senozhatsky
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ab9d306d9c |
zsmalloc: use shrinker to trigger auto-compaction
Perform automatic pool compaction by a shrinker when system is getting tight on memory. User-space has a very little knowledge regarding zsmalloc fragmentation and basically has no mechanism to tell whether compaction will result in any memory gain. Another issue is that user space is not always aware of the fact that system is getting tight on memory. Which leads to very uncomfortable scenarios when user space may start issuing compaction 'randomly' or from crontab (for example). Fragmentation is not always necessarily bad, allocated and unused objects, after all, may be filled with the data later, w/o the need of allocating a new zspage. On the other hand, we obviously don't want to waste memory when the system needs it. Compaction now has a relatively quick pool scan so we are able to estimate the number of pages that will be freed easily, which makes it possible to call this function from a shrinker->count_objects() callback. We also abort compaction as soon as we detect that we can't free any pages any more, preventing wasteful objects migrations. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergey Senozhatsky
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860c707dca |
zsmalloc: account the number of compacted pages
Compaction returns back to zram the number of migrated objects, which is
quite uninformative -- we have objects of different sizes so user space
cannot obtain any valuable data from that number. Change compaction to
operate in terms of pages and return back to compaction issuer the
number of pages that were freed during compaction. So from now on we
will export more meaningful value in zram<id>/mm_stat -- the number of
freed (compacted) pages.
This requires:
(a) a rename of `num_migrated' to 'pages_compacted'
(b) a internal API change -- return first_page's fullness_group from
putback_zspage(), so we know when putback_zspage() did
free_zspage(). It helps us to account compaction stats correctly.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Sergey Senozhatsky
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7d3f393823 |
zsmalloc/zram: introduce zs_pool_stats api
`zs_compact_control' accounts the number of migrated objects but it has a limited lifespan -- we lose it as soon as zs_compaction() returns back to zram. It worked fine, because (a) zram had it's own counter of migrated objects and (b) only zram could trigger compaction. However, this does not work for automatic pool compaction (not issued by zram). To account objects migrated during auto-compaction (issued by the shrinker) we need to store this number in zs_pool. Define a new `struct zs_pool_stats' structure to keep zs_pool's stats there. It provides only `num_migrated', as of this writing, but it surely can be extended. A new zsmalloc zs_pool_stats() symbol exports zs_pool's stats back to caller. Use zs_pool_stats() in zram and remove `num_migrated' from zram_stats. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergey Senozhatsky
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0dc63d488a |
zsmalloc: cosmetic compaction code adjustments
Change zs_object_copy() argument order to be (DST, SRC) rather than (SRC, DST). copy/move functions usually have (to, from) arguments order. Rename alloc_target_page() to isolate_target_page(). This function doesn't allocate anything, it isolates target page, pretty much like isolate_source_page(). Tweak __zs_compact() comment. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergey Senozhatsky
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04f05909e0 |
zsmalloc: introduce zs_can_compact() function
This function checks if class compaction will free any pages. Rephrasing -- do we have enough unused objects to form at least one ZS_EMPTY page and free it. It aborts compaction if class compaction will not result in any (further) savings. EXAMPLE (this debug output is not part of this patch set): - class size - number of allocated objects - number of used objects - max objects per zspage - pages per zspage - estimated number of pages that will be freed [..] class-512 objs:544 inuse:540 maxobj-per-zspage:8 pages-per-zspage:1 zspages-to-free:0 ... class-512 compaction is useless. break class-496 objs:660 inuse:570 maxobj-per-zspage:33 pages-per-zspage:4 zspages-to-free:2 class-496 objs:627 inuse:570 maxobj-per-zspage:33 pages-per-zspage:4 zspages-to-free:1 class-496 objs:594 inuse:570 maxobj-per-zspage:33 pages-per-zspage:4 zspages-to-free:0 ... class-496 compaction is useless. break class-448 objs:657 inuse:617 maxobj-per-zspage:9 pages-per-zspage:1 zspages-to-free:4 class-448 objs:648 inuse:617 maxobj-per-zspage:9 pages-per-zspage:1 zspages-to-free:3 class-448 objs:639 inuse:617 maxobj-per-zspage:9 pages-per-zspage:1 zspages-to-free:2 class-448 objs:630 inuse:617 maxobj-per-zspage:9 pages-per-zspage:1 zspages-to-free:1 class-448 objs:621 inuse:617 maxobj-per-zspage:9 pages-per-zspage:1 zspages-to-free:0 ... class-448 compaction is useless. break class-432 objs:728 inuse:685 maxobj-per-zspage:28 pages-per-zspage:3 zspages-to-free:1 class-432 objs:700 inuse:685 maxobj-per-zspage:28 pages-per-zspage:3 zspages-to-free:0 ... class-432 compaction is useless. break class-416 objs:819 inuse:705 maxobj-per-zspage:39 pages-per-zspage:4 zspages-to-free:2 class-416 objs:780 inuse:705 maxobj-per-zspage:39 pages-per-zspage:4 zspages-to-free:1 class-416 objs:741 inuse:705 maxobj-per-zspage:39 pages-per-zspage:4 zspages-to-free:0 ... class-416 compaction is useless. break class-400 objs:690 inuse:674 maxobj-per-zspage:10 pages-per-zspage:1 zspages-to-free:1 class-400 objs:680 inuse:674 maxobj-per-zspage:10 pages-per-zspage:1 zspages-to-free:0 ... class-400 compaction is useless. break class-384 objs:736 inuse:709 maxobj-per-zspage:32 pages-per-zspage:3 zspages-to-free:0 ... class-384 compaction is useless. break [..] Every "compaction is useless" indicates that we saved CPU cycles. class-512 has 544 object allocated 540 objects used 8 objects per-page Even if we have a ALMOST_EMPTY zspage, we still don't have enough room to migrate all of its objects and free this zspage; so compaction will not make a lot of sense, it's better to just leave it as is. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |