Aside with the FIFO depth and DFS field size it's possible to auto-detect
a number of native chip-select synthesized in the DW APB/AHB SSI IP-core.
It can be done just by writing ones to the SER register. The number of
writable flags in the register is limited by the SSI_NUM_SLAVES IP-core
synthesize parameter. All the upper flags are read-only and wired to zero.
Based on that let's add the number of native CS auto-detection procedure
so the low-level platform drivers wouldn't need to manually set it up
unless it's required to set a constraint due to platform-specific reasons
(for instance, due to a hardware bug).
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424150657.9678-3-fancer.lancer@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Since commit dd3e7cba16 ("ocfs2/dlm: move BITS_TO_BYTES() to bitops.h
for wider use") there is a generic helper available to calculate a number
of bytes needed to accommodate the specified number of bits. Let's use it
instead of the hard-coded DIV_ROUND_UP() macro function.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424150657.9678-2-fancer.lancer@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Rename SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS to SPI_CONTROLLER_GPIO_SS and
convert the users to SPI_CONTROLLER_GPIO_SS to follow
the new naming shema.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710154932.68377-14-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Just drop a redundant empty line from the dw_spi_debugfs_init() function
left in the framework of the commit 0178f1e5d9 ("spi-dw-core.c: Fix
error checking for debugfs_create_dir") after removing the last return
statement.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530221725.26319-1-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch fixes the error checking in spi-dw-core.c in
debugfs_create_dir. The DebugFS kernel API is developed in
a way that the caller can safely ignore the errors that
occur during the creation of DebugFS nodes.
Signed-off-by: Osama Muhammad <osmtendev@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230520224025.14928-1-osmtendev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
n_bytes variable in the driver represents the number of bytes per word
that needs to be sent/copied to fifo. Bits/word can be between 8 and 32
bits from the client but in memory they are a power of 2, same is mentioned
in spi.h header:
"
* @bits_per_word: Data transfers involve one or more words; word sizes
* like eight or 12 bits are common. In-memory wordsizes are
* powers of two bytes (e.g. 20 bit samples use 32 bits).
* This may be changed by the device's driver, or left at the
* default (0) indicating protocol words are eight bit bytes.
* The spi_transfer.bits_per_word can override this for each transfer.
"
Hence, round of n_bytes to a power of 2 to avoid values like 3 which
would generate unalligned/odd accesses to memory/fifo.
* tested on Baikal-T1 based system with DW SPI-looped back interface
transferring a chunk of data with DFS:8,12,16.
Fixes: a51acc2400 ("spi: dw: Add support for 32-bits max xfer size")
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joy Chakraborty <joychakr@google.com
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com
Tested-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512104746.1797865-4-joychakr@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
Supporting multi-cs in spi drivers would require the chip_select & cs_gpiod
members of struct spi_device to be an array. But changing the type of these
members to array would break the spi driver functionality. To make the
transition smoother introduced four new APIs to get/set the
spi->chip_select & spi->cs_gpiod and replaced all spi->chip_select and
spi->cs_gpiod references with get or set API calls.
While adding multi-cs support in further patches the chip_select & cs_gpiod
members of the spi_device structure would be converted to arrays & the
"idx" parameter of the APIs would be used as array index i.e.,
spi->chip_select[idx] & spi->cs_gpiod[idx] respectively.
Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> # Rockchip drivers
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> # Aspeed driver
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com> # SPI Cadence QSPI
Reviewed-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com> # spi-stm32-qspi
Acked-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com> # bcm63xx-hsspi driver
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> # DW SSI part
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167847070432.26.15076794204368669839@mailman-core.alsa-project.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Due to using the u16 type in the min_t() macros the SPI transfer length
will be cast to word before participating in the conditional statement
implied by the macro. Thus if the transfer length is greater than 64KB the
Tx/Rx FIFO threshold level value will be determined by the leftover of the
truncated after the type-case length. In the worst case it will cause the
dramatical performance drop due to the "Tx FIFO Empty" or "Rx FIFO Full"
interrupts triggered on each xfer word sent/received to/from the bus.
The problem can be easily fixed by specifying the unsigned int type in the
min_t() macros thus preventing the possible data loss.
Fixes: ea11370fff ("spi: dw: get TX level without an additional variable")
Reported-by: Sergey Nazarov <Sergey.Nazarov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113185942.2516-1-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It's pretty possible to have the spi_register_controller() method
returning -EPROBE_DEFER status in case, for instance, if the GPIOs used
for the CS implementation aren't ready to be requested due to the
corresponding platform devices still pending to be probed. Let's make sure
the DW SSI driver won't print error message in that case by calling the
dev_err_probe() function if the SPI-registration procedure exited with
a non-zero status.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822181853.23063-1-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add support to select the controller mode as master mode by setting Bit 31
of CTRLR0 register. This feature is supported for controller versions above
v1.02.
Signed-off-by: Nandhini Srikandan <nandhini.srikandan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713042223.1458-4-nandhini.srikandan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently if the source DMA device isn't ready to provide the channels
capable of the SPI DMA transfers, the DW SSI controller will be registered
with no DMA support. It isn't right since all what the driver needs to do
is to postpone the probe procedure until the DMA device is ready. Let's
fix that in the framework of the DWC SSI generic DMA implementation. First
we need to use the dma_request_chan() method instead of the
dma_request_slave_channel() function, because the later one is deprecated
and most importantly doesn't return the failure cause but the
NULL-pointer. Second we need to stop the DW SSI controller probe procedure
if the -EPROBE_DEFER error is returned on the DMA initialization. The
procedure will resume later when the channels are ready to be requested.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624210623.6383-1-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Propagate firmware node by using a specific API call, i.e. device_set_node().
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211222155739.7699-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Since there is a common IP-core and component versions interface available
we can use it to differentiate the DW HSSI device features in the code.
Let's remove the corresponding DWC_HSSI capability flag then and use the
dw_spi_ip_is() macro instead.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115181917.7521-7-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The driver currently supports two IP-core versions. It's DW APB SSI which
is older version of the controller with APB system bus interface, and DW
SSI controller with AHB bus interface. The later one is supposed to be a
new generation high-speed SSI. Even though both of these IP-cores have got
an almost identical registers space there are some differences. The driver
differentiates these distinctions by the DW_SPI_CAP_DWC_HSSI capability
flag. In addition to that each DW SSI IP-core is equipped with a Synopsys
Component version register, which encodes the IP-core release ID the has
been synthesized from. Seeing we are going to need the later one to
differentiate some controller peculiarities it would be better to have a
unified interface for both IP-core line and release versions instead of
using each of them separately.
Introduced here IP-core versioning interface consists of two parts:
1) IDs of the IP-core (virtual) and component versions.
2) a set of macro helpers to identify current IP-core and component
versions.
So the platform code is supposed to assign a proper IP-core version based
on it's platform -knowledge. The main driver initialization method reads
the IP-core release ID from the SSI component version register. That data
is used by the helpers to distinguish one IP-core release from another.
Thus the rest of the driver can use these macros to implement the
conditional code execution based on the specified IP-core and version IDs.
Collect the IP-core versions interface and the defined capabilities at the
top of the header file since they represent a common device description
data and so to immediately available for the driver hackers.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115181917.7521-6-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The driver has been using the offset/bitwise-shift-based approach for the
CSR fields R/W operations since it was merged into the kernel. It can be
simplified by using the macros defined in the linux/bitfield.h and
linux/bit.h header files like BIT(), GENMASK(), FIELD_PREP(), FIELD_GET(),
etc where it is required, for instance in the cached cr0 preparation
method. Thus in order to have the FIELD_*()-macros utilized we just need
to convert the macros with the CSR-fields offsets to the masks with the
corresponding registers fields definition. That's where the GENMASK() and
BIT() macros come in handy. After that the masks can be used in the
FIELD_*()-macros where it's appropriate.
We also need to convert the macros with the CRS-bit flags using the manual
bitwise shift operations (x << y) to using the BIT() macro. Thus we'll
have a more coherent set of the CSR-related macros.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115181917.7521-5-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Mostly due to a long driver history it's methods and macro names look a
bit messy. In particularly that concerns the code their prefixes. A
biggest part of the driver functions and macros have got the dw_spi/DW_SPI
prefixes. But there are some entities which have been just
"spi_/SPI_"-prefixed. Especially that concerns the CSR and their fields
macro definitions. It makes the code harder to comprehend since such
methods and macros can be easily confused with the global SPI-subsystem
exports. In this case the only possible way to more or less quickly
distinguish one naming space from another is either by context or by the
argument type, which most of the times isn't that easy anyway. In addition
to that a new DW SSI IP-core support has been added in the framework of
commit e539f435cb ("spi: dw: Add support for DesignWare DWC_ssi"), which
introduced a new set or macro-prefixes to describe CTRLR0-specific fields
and worsen the situation. Finally there are methods with
no DW SPI driver-reference prefix at all, that make the code reading even
harder. So in order to ease the driver hacking let's bring the code naming
to a common base:
1) Each method is supposed to have "dw_spi_" prefix so to be easily
distinguished from the kernel API, e.g. SPI-subsystem methods and macros.
(Exception is the local implementation of the readl/writel methods since
being just the regspace accessors.)
2) Each generically used macro should have DW_SPI_-prefix thus being
easily comprehended as the local driver definition.
3) DW APB SSI and DW SSI specific macros should have prefixes as DW_PSSI_
and DW_HSSI_ respectively so referring to the system buses they support
(APB and AHB similarly to the DT clocks naming like pclk, hclk).
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115181917.7521-4-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The dw_ssi_type enumeration describes the SPI frame formats the controller
supports, like Motorola SPI, Texas Instruments SSP and National
Semiconductors Microwire, that is the serial protocol utilized for the
SPI-transfers. Depending on the DW SSI IP-core configuration the protocol
could be either fixed or selectable. If it is changebale the protocol can
be selected by means of the CTRL0.FRF field, which possible values encoded
by the dw_ssi_type enumeration. Aside with the denoted enum the field
values are also described by a set of SPI_FRF_{SPI,SSP,MICROWIRE} macros.
Thus currently the DW SPI driver has got two entities describing the same
data. Let's get rid of the enumeration one then, since first it hasn't
been used as enumeration-type but merely as a parametrized values set and
second that would unify the macro-based CSR read/write interface of the
driver. While at it convert the macro names to be more descriptive about
the protocols they represent.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115181917.7521-3-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The exported from the DW SPI driver core/DMA symbols are only used by the
spi-dw-{mmio,pci,bt1}.o objects. Add these symbols to a separate
namespace then and make sure the depended modules have it imported.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115181917.7521-2-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The Synopsis DesignWare DW_apb_ssi specifications version 3.23 onward
define a 32-bits maximum transfer size synthesis parameter
(SSI_MAX_XFER_SIZE=32) in addition to the legacy 16-bits configuration
(SSI_MAX_XFER_SIZE=16) for SPI controllers. When SSI_MAX_XFER_SIZE=32,
the layout of the ctrlr0 register changes, moving the data frame format
field from bits [3..0] to bits [16..20], and the RX/TX FIFO word size
can be up to 32-bits.
To support this new format, introduce the DW SPI capability flag
DW_SPI_CAP_DFS32 to indicate that a controller is configured with
SSI_MAX_XFER_SIZE=32. Since SSI_MAX_XFER_SIZE is a controller synthesis
parameter not accessible through a register, the detection of this
parameter value is done in spi_hw_init() by writing and reading the
ctrlr0 register and testing the value of bits [3..0]. These bits are
ignored (unchanged) for SSI_MAX_XFER_SIZE=16, allowing the detection.
If a DFS32 capable SPI controller is detected, the new field dfs_offset
in struct dw_spi is set to SPI_DFS32_OFFSET (16).
dw_spi_update_config() is modified to set the data frame size field at
the correct position is the CTRLR0 register, as indicated by the
dfs_offset field of the dw_spi structure.
The DW_SPI_CAP_DFS32 flag is also unconditionally set for SPI slave
controllers, e.g. controllers that have the DW_SPI_CAP_DWC_SSI
capability flag set. However, for these ssi controllers, the dfs_offset
field is set to 0 as before (as per specifications).
Finally, for any controller with the DW_SPI_CAP_DFS32 capability flag
set, dw_spi_add_host() extends the value of bits_per_word_mask from
16-bits to 32-bits. dw_reader() and dw_writer() are also modified to
handle 32-bits iTX/RX FIFO words.
Suggested-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206011817.11700-3-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When SPI DW memory ops support was introduced, there was a check for
excluding controllers which supplied their own CS function. Even so,
the mem_ops pointer is *always* presented to the SPI core.
This causes the SPI core sanity check in spi_controller_check_ops() to
refuse registration, since a mem_ops pointer is being supplied without
an exec_op member function.
The end result is failure of the SPI DW driver on sparx5 and similar
platforms.
The fix in the core SPI DW driver is to avoid presenting the mem_ops
pointer if the exec_op function is not set.
Fixes: 6423207e57 (spi: dw: Add memory operations support)
Signed-off-by: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201120213414.339701-1-lars.povlsen@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It turns out the IRQs most like can be unmasked before the controller is
enabled with no problematic consequences. The manual doesn't explicitly
state that, but the examples perform the controller initialization
procedure in that order. So the commit da8f58909e ("spi: dw: Unmask IRQs
after enabling the chip") hasn't been that required as I thought. But
anyway setting the IRQs up after the chip enabling still worth adding
since it has simplified the code a bit. The problem is that it has
introduced a potential bug. The transfer handler pointer is now
initialized after the IRQs are enabled. That may and eventually will cause
an invalid or uninitialized callback invocation. Fix that just by
performing the callback initialization before the IRQ unmask procedure.
Fixes: da8f58909e ("spi: dw: Unmask IRQs after enabling the chip")
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117094054.4696-1-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
A functionality of the poll-based transfer has been removed by
commit 1ceb09717e98 ("spi: dw: remove cs_control and poll_mode members
from chip_data") with a justification that "there is no user of one
anymore". It turns out one of our DW APB SSI core is synthesized with no
IRQ line attached and the only possible way of using it is to implement a
poll-based SPI transfer procedure. So we have to get the removed
functionality back, but with some alterations described below.
First of all the poll-based transfer is activated only if the DW SPI
controller doesn't have an IRQ line attached and the Linux IRQ number is
initialized with the IRQ_NOTCONNECTED value. Secondly the transfer
procedure is now executed with a delay performed between writer and reader
methods. The delay value is calculated based on the number of data words
expected to be received on the current iteration. Finally the errors
status is checked on each iteration.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-20-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In some circumstances the current implementation of the SPI memory
operations may occasionally fail even though they are executed in the
atomic context. This may happen if the system bus is relatively slow in
comparison to the SPI bus frequency, or there is a concurrent access to
it, which makes the MMIO-operations occasionally stalling before
push-pulling data from the DW APB SPI FIFOs. These two problems we've
discovered on the Baikal-T1 SoC. In order to fix them we have no choice
but to set an artificial limitation on the SPI bus speed.
Note currently this limitation will be only applicable for the memory
operations, since the standard SPI core interface is implemented with an
assumption that there is no problem with the automatic CS toggling.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-19-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Aside from the synchronous Tx-Rx mode, which has been utilized to create
the normal SPI transfers in the framework of the DW SSI driver, DW SPI
controller supports Tx-only and EEPROM-read modes. The former one just
enables the controller to transmit all the data from the Tx FIFO ignoring
anything retrieved from the MISO lane. The later mode is so called
write-then-read operation: DW SPI controller first pushes out all the data
from the Tx FIFO, after that it'll automatically receive as much data as
has been specified by means of the CTRLR1 register. Both of those modes
can be used to implement the memory operations supported by the SPI-memory
subsystem.
The memory operation implementation is pretty much straightforward, except
a few peculiarities we have had to take into account to make things
working. Since DW SPI controller doesn't provide a way to directly set and
clear the native CS lane level, but instead automatically de-asserts it
when a transfer going on, we have to make sure the Tx FIFO isn't empty
during entire Tx procedure. In addition we also need to read data from the
Rx FIFO as fast as possible to prevent it' overflow with automatically
fetched incoming traffic. The denoted peculiarities get to cause even more
problems if DW SSI controller is equipped with relatively small FIFO and
is connected to a relatively slow system bus (APB) (with respect to the
SPI bus speed). In order to workaround the problems for as much as it's
possible, the memory operation execution procedure collects all the Tx
data into a single buffer and disables the local IRQs to speed the
write-then-optionally-read method up.
Note the provided memory operations are utilized by default only if
a glue driver hasn't provided a custom version of ones and this is not
a DW APB SSI controller with fixed automatic CS toggle functionality.
Co-developed-by: Ramil Zaripov <Ramil.Zaripov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Signed-off-by: Ramil Zaripov <Ramil.Zaripov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-18-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The DW SSI errors handling method can be generically implemented for all
types of the transfers: IRQ, DMA and poll-based ones. It will be a
function which checks the overflow/underflow error flags and resets the
controller if any of them is set. In the framework of this commit we make
use of the new method to detect the errors in the IRQ- and DMA-based SPI
transfer execution procedures.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-17-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
By design of the currently available native set_cs callback, the CS
de-assertion will be done only if it's required by the corresponding
controller capability. But in order to pre-fill the Tx FIFO buffer with
data during the SPI memory ops execution the SER register needs to be left
cleared before that. We'll also need a way to explicitly set and clear the
corresponding CS bit at a certain moment of the operation. Let's alter
the set_cs function then to also de-activate the CS, when it's required.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-15-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It's pointless to enable the chip back if the DMA setup procedure fails,
since we'll disable it on the next transfer anyway. For the same reason We
don't do that in case of a failure detected in any other methods called
from the transfer_one() method.
While at it consider any non-zero value returned from the dma_setup
callback to be erroneous as it's supposed to be in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-13-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It's theoretically erroneous to enable IRQ before the chip is turned on.
If IRQ handler gets executed before the chip is enabled, then any data
written to the Tx FIFO will be just ignored.
I say "theoretically" because we haven't noticed any problem with that,
but let's fix it anyway just in case...
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-12-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In order to make the transfer_one() callback method more readable and
for unification with the DMA-based transfer, let's detach the IRQ setup
procedure into a dedicated function. While at it rename the IRQ-based
transfer handler function to be dw_spi-prefixe and looking more like the
DMA-related one.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-11-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Current IRQ-based SPI transfer execution procedure doesn't work well at
the final stage of the execution. If all the Tx data is sent out (written
to the Tx FIFO) but there is some data left to receive, the Tx FIFO Empty
IRQ will constantly happen until all of the requested inbound data is
received. Though for a short period of time, but it will make the system
less responsive. In order to fix that let's refactor the SPI transfer
execution procedure by taking the Rx FIFO Full IRQ into account. We'll read
and write SPI transfer data each time the IRQ happens as before. If all
the outbound data is sent out, we'll disable the Tx FIFO Empty IRQ. If
there is still some data to receive, we'll adjust the Rx FIFO Threshold
level, so the next IRQ would be raised at the moment of all incoming data
being available in the Rx FIFO.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-10-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The Tx and Rx data write/read procedure can be significantly simplified by
using Tx/Rx transfer lengths instead of the end pointers. By having the
Tx/Rx data leftover lengths (in the number of transfer words) we can get
rid of all subtraction and division operations utilized here and there in
the tx_max(), rx_max(), dw_writer() and dw_reader() methods. Such
modification will not only give us the more optimized IO procedures, but
will make the data IO methods much more readable than before.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-9-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
DW APB SSI controller can be used by the two SPI core interfaces:
traditional SPI transfers and SPI memory operations. The controller needs
to be accordingly configured at runtime when the corresponding operations
are executed. In order to do that for the both interfaces from a single
function we introduce a new data wrapper for the transfer mode, data
width, number of data frames (for the automatic data transfer) and the bus
frequency. It will be used by the update_config() method to tune the DW
APB SSI up.
The update_config() method is made exported to be used not only by the DW
SPI core driver, but by the glue layer drivers too. This will be required
in a coming further commit.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-8-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Rx sample delay can be SPI device specific, and should be synchronously
initialized with the rest of the communication and peripheral device
related controller setups. So let's move the Rx-sample delay setup into
the DW APB SSI configuration update method.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-7-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The code currently responsible for the SPI communication speed setting up
is a bit messy. Most likely for some historical reason the bus frequency
is saved in the peripheral chip private data. It's pointless now since the
custom communication speed is a SPI-transfer-specific thing and only if
there is no SPI transfer data specified (like during the SPI memory
operations) it can be taken from the SPI device structure. But even in the
later case there is no point in having the clock divider and the SPI bus
frequency saved in the chip data, because the controller can be used for
both SPI-transfer-based and SPI-transfer-less communications. From
software point of view keeping the current clock divider in an SPI-device
specific storage may give a small performance gain (to avoid sometimes a
round-up division), but in comparison to the total SPI transfer time it
just doesn't worth saving a few CPU cycles in comparison to the total SPI
transfer time while having the harder to read code. The only optimization,
which could worth preserving in the code is to avoid unnecessary DW SPI
controller registers update if it's possible. So to speak let's simplify
the SPI communication speed update procedure by removing the clock-related
fields from the peripheral chip data and update the DW SPI clock divider
only if it's really changed. The later change is reached by keeping the
effective SPI bus speed in the internal DW SPI private data.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-6-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The SPI bus speed update functionality will be useful in another parts of
the driver too (like to implement the SPI memory operations and from the
DW SPI glue layers). Let's move it to the update_cr0() method then and
since the later is now updating not only the CTRLR0 register alter its
prototype to have a generic function name not related to CR0.
Leave the too long line with the chip->clk_div setting as is for now,
since it's going to be changed later anyway.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-5-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Indeed there is no point in detecting the SPI peripheral device parameters
and initializing the CR0 register fields each time an SPI transfer is
executed. Instead let's define a dedicated CR0 chip-data member, which
will be initialized in accordance with the SPI device settings at the
moment of setting it up.
By doing so we'll finally make the SPI device chip_data serving as it's
supposed to - to preserve the SPI device specific DW SPI configuration.
See spi-fsl-dspi.c, spi-pl022.c, spi-pxa2xx.c drivers for example of the
way the chip data is utilized.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-4-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently DWC SSI core is supported by means of setting up the
core-specific update_cr0() callback. It isn't suitable for multiple
reasons. First of all having exported several methods doing the same thing
but for different chips makes the code harder to maintain. Secondly the
spi-dw-core driver exports the methods, then the spi-dw-mmio driver sets
the private data callback with one of them so to be called by the core
driver again. That makes the code logic too complicated. Thirdly using
callbacks for just updating the CR0 register is problematic, since in case
if the register needed to be updated from different parts of the code,
we'd have to create another callback (for instance the SPI device-specific
parameters don't need to be calculated each time the SPI transfer is
submitted, so it's better to pre-calculate the CR0 data at the SPI-device
setup stage).
So keeping all the above in mind let's discard the update_cr0() callbacks,
define a generic and static dw_spi_update_cr0() method and create the
DW_SPI_CAP_DWC_SSI capability, which when enabled would activate the
alternative CR0 register layout.
While at it add the comments to the code path of the normal DW APB SSI
controller setup to make the dw_spi_update_cr0() method looking coherent.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-3-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Simplify the dw_spi_add_host() method a bit by replacing the currently
implemented default set_cs callback setting up and later having it
overwritten by a custom function with direct if-else-based callback
assignment.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007235511.4935-2-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There is no point in having the commit 19b61392c5 ("spi: spi-dw: Add
lock protect dw_spi rx/tx to prevent concurrent calls") applied. The
commit author made an assumption that the problem with the rx data
mismatch was due to the lack of the data protection. While most likely it
was caused by the lack of the memory barrier. So having the
commit bfda044533 ("spi: dw: use "smp_mb()" to avoid sending spi data
error") applied would be enough to fix the problem.
Indeed the spin unlock operation makes sure each memory operation issued
before the release will be completed before it's completed. In other words
it works as an implicit one way memory barrier. So having both smp_mb()
and the spin_unlock_irqrestore() here is just redundant. One of them would
be enough. It's better to leave the smp_mb() since the Tx/Rx buffers
consistency is provided by the data transfer algorithm implementation:
first we initialize the buffers pointers, then make sure the assignments
are visible by the other CPUs by calling the smp_mb(), only after that
enable the interrupt, which handler uses the buffers.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112914.26501-5-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In a further commit we'll have to get rid of the update_cr0() callback and
define a DW SSI capability instead. Since Keem Bay master/slave
functionality is controller by the CTRL0 register bitfield, we need to
first move the master mode selection into the internal corresponding
update_cr0 method, which would be activated by means of the dedicated
DW_SPI_CAP_KEEMBAY_MST capability setup.
Note this will be also useful if the driver will be ever altered to
support the DW SPI slave interface.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112914.26501-11-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There are several vendor-specific versions of the DW SPI controllers,
each of which may have some peculiarities with respect to the original
IP-core. Seeing it has already caused adding flags and a callback into the
DW SPI private data, let's introduce a generic capabilities interface to
tune the generic DW SPI controller driver up in accordance with the
particular controller specifics. It's done by converting a simple
Alpine-specific CS-override capability into the DW SPI controller
capability activated by setting the DW_SPI_CAP_CS_OVERRIDE flag.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112914.26501-10-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Keeping SPI peripheral devices type is pointless since first it hasn't
been functionally utilized by any of the client drivers/code and second it
won't work for Microwire type at the very least. Moreover there is no
point in setting up the type by means of the chip-data in the modern
kernel. The peripheral devices with specific interface type need to be
detected in order to activate the corresponding frame format. It most
likely will require some peripheral device specific DT property or
whatever to find out the interface protocol. So let's remove the serial
interface type fields from the DW APB SSI controller and the SPI
peripheral device private data.
Note we'll preserve the explicit SSI_MOTO_SPI interface type setting up to
signify the only currently supported interface protocol.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112914.26501-9-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It's a good practice to disable all IRQs if a device is fully unused. In
our case it is supposed to be done before requesting the IRQ and after the
last byte of an SPI transfer is received. In the former case it's required
to prevent the IRQ handler invocation before the driver data is fully
initialized (which may happen if the IRQs status has been left uncleared
before the device is probed). So we just moved the spi_hw_init() method
invocation to the earlier stage before requesting the IRQ. In the later
case there is just no point in having any of the IRQs enabled between SPI
transfers and when there is no SPI message currently being processed.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112914.26501-7-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Since n_bytes field of the DW SPI private data is also utilized by the
IRQ handler, we need to make sure it' initialization is done before the
memory barrier.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112914.26501-4-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This add support for the RX_SAMPLE_DLY register. If enabled in the
Designware IP, it allows tuning of the rx data signal by means of an
internal rx sample fifo.
The register is controlled by the rx-sample-delay-ns DT property,
which is defined per SPI slave as well on controller level.
The controller level rx-sample-delay-ns will apply to all slaves
without the property explicitly defined.
The register is located at offset 0xf0, and if the option is not
enabled in the IP, changing the register will have no effect. The
register will only be written if any slave defines a nonzero value
(after scaling by the clock period).
Signed-off-by: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200824203010.2033-2-lars.povlsen@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Generic DMA support is going to be part of the DW APB SSI core object.
In order to preserve the kernel loadable module name as spi-dw.ko, let's
add the "-core" suffix to the object with generic DW APB SSI code and
build it into the target spi-dw.ko driver.
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Georgy Vlasov <Georgy.Vlasov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Cc: Ramil Zaripov <Ramil.Zaripov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529131205.31838-10-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
