This just standardizes the use of MIN() and MAX() macros, with the very
traditional semantics. The goal is to use these for C constant
expressions and for top-level / static initializers, and so be able to
simplify the min()/max() macros.
These macro names were used by various kernel code - they are very
traditional, after all - and all such users have been fixed up, with a
few different approaches:
- trivial duplicated macro definitions have been removed
Note that 'trivial' here means that it's obviously kernel code that
already included all the major kernel headers, and thus gets the new
generic MIN/MAX macros automatically.
- non-trivial duplicated macro definitions are guarded with #ifndef
This is the "yes, they define their own versions, but no, the include
situation is not entirely obvious, and maybe they don't get the
generic version automatically" case.
- strange use case #1
A couple of drivers decided that the way they want to describe their
versioning is with
#define MAJ 1
#define MIN 2
#define DRV_VERSION __stringify(MAJ) "." __stringify(MIN)
which adds zero value and I just did my Alexander the Great
impersonation, and rewrote that pointless Gordian knot as
#define DRV_VERSION "1.2"
instead.
- strange use case #2
A couple of drivers thought that it's a good idea to have a random
'MIN' or 'MAX' define for a value or index into a table, rather than
the traditional macro that takes arguments.
These values were re-written as C enum's instead. The new
function-line macros only expand when followed by an open
parenthesis, and thus don't clash with enum use.
Happily, there weren't really all that many of these cases, and a lot of
users already had the pattern of using '#ifndef' guarding (or in one
case just using '#undef MIN') before defining their own private version
that does the same thing. I left such cases alone.
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 598afa0504 ("kbuild: warn objects shared among multiple modules")
was added to track down cases where the same object is linked into
multiple modules. This can cause serious problems if some modules are
builtin while others are not.
That test triggers this warning:
scripts/Makefile.build:236: drivers/edac/Makefile: skx_common.o is added to multiple modules: i10nm_edac skx_edac
Make this a separate module instead.
[Tony: Added more background details to commit message]
Fixes: d4dc89d069 ("EDAC, i10nm: Add a driver for Intel 10nm server processors")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240529095132.1929397-1-arnd@kernel.org/
The Granite Rapids CPU model uses similar memory controller registers
as Sapphire Rapids server but with some different configurations:
- Various memory controller numbers for different Granite Rapids CPUs.
So detect the number of present memory controllers at run time.
- Different MMIO offsets of memory controllers.
- Different triples of bus/dev/fun of some PCI devices used in i10nm_edac.
Add above configurations and Granite Rapids CPU model ID for EDAC support.
[Tony: Fixed 2 typos s/strcture/structure/]
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230113032802.41752-1-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
The numbers of memory controllers per socket, channels per memory
controller, DIMMs per channel and the triples of bus/device/function
of PCI devices used in i10nm_edac can be CPU model specific.
Add new fields to the structure res_config for above numbers and
triples to make them CPU model specific.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230113032802.41752-1-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
The current {skx,i10nm}_edac miss the EDAC support to decode errors from
the 1st level memory (the fast "near" memory as cache) of the 2-level
memory system. Introduce a helper function skx_error_in_mem() to check
whether errors are from memory at the beginning of skx_mce_check_error().
As long as the errors are from memory (either the 1-level memory system
or the 2-level memory system), decode the errors.
Reported-and-tested-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230113032802.41752-1-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
Sapphire Rapids server adds an extra register set for logging more
retry_rd_err_log data. So add code to print the extra register set.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220722233338.341567-1-tony.luck@intel.com
An HBM memory channel is divided into two pseudo channels. Each
pseudo channel has its own retry_rd_err_log registers. Retrieve and
print retry_rd_err_log registers of the HBM pseudo channel if the
memory error is from HBM.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220722233338.341567-1-tony.luck@intel.com
Each pseudo channel of HBM has its own retry_rd_err_log registers.
The bit 0 of ChipSelect ADXL component encodes the pseudo channel
number of HBM memory. So add ChipSelect ADXL component to get HBM
pseudo channel number.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220722233338.341567-1-tony.luck@intel.com
Current i10nm_edac only supports firmware decoder (ACPI DSM methods).
MCA bank registers of Ice Lake or Tremont CPUs contain the information
to decode DDR memory errors. To get better decoding performance, add
the driver decoder (decoding DDR memory errors via extracting error
information from MCA bank registers) for Ice Lake and Tremont CPUs.
Co-developed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220901194310.115427-1-tony.luck@intel.com/
The performance of driver decoder[1] is better than the performance
of firmware decoder[2], especially on frequent correctable errors.
So use the driver decoder first, fall back to firmware decoder if
the driver decoder is unavailable. Also rename the function pointer
skx_decode to driver_decode (better name to contrast with adxl_decode).
[1] Decode errors by extracting error information from registers of
memory controllers and/or MCA bank registers.
[2] Decode errors by calling ACPI DSM methods.
Co-developed-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220901194310.115427-1-tony.luck@intel.com/
Retrieve and print retry_rd_err_log registers like the earlier change:
commit e80634a75a ("EDAC, skx: Retrieve and print retry_rd_err_log registers")
This is a little trickier than on Skylake because of potential
interference with BIOS use of the same registers. The default
behavior is to ignore these registers.
A module parameter retry_rd_err_log(default=0) controls the mode of operation:
- 0=off : Default.
- 1=bios : Linux doesn't reset any control bits, but just reports values.
This is "no harm" mode, but it may miss reporting some data.
- 2=linux: Linux tries to take control and resets mode bits,
clears valid/UC bits after reading. This should be
more reliable (especially if BIOS interference is reduced
by disabling eMCA reporting mode in BIOS setup).
Co-developed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818175701.1611513-3-tony.luck@intel.com
A future Xeon processor will include in-package HBM (high bandwidth
memory). The in-package HBM memory controller shares the same
architecture with the regular DDR memory controller.
Add the HBM memory controller devices for EDAC support.
Tested-by: Hongyu Ning <hongyu.ning@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611170123.1057025-4-tony.luck@intel.com
Current i10nm_edac driver is only for system configured in 1-level
memory. If the system is configured in 2-level memory, the driver
doesn't report the 1st level memory DIMM for the error address, even
if the error occurs in the 1st level memory.
Both Ice Lake servers and Sapphire Rapids servers can be configured
in 2-level memory. Add detection of memory levels to i10nm_edac for
the two kinds of servers so that the driver can report the 2nd level
memory DIMM or the 1st level memory DIMM according to error source.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611170123.1057025-3-tony.luck@intel.com
Some Intel servers may configure memory in 2 levels, using
fast "near" memory (e.g. DDR) as a cache for larger, slower,
"far" memory (e.g. 3D X-point).
In these configurations the BIOS ADXL address translation for
an address in a 2-level memory range will provide details of
both the "near" and far components.
Current exported ADXL components are only for 1-level memory
system or for 2nd level memory of 2-level memory system. So
add new ADXL components for 1st level memory of 2-level memory
system to fully support 2-level memory system and the detection
of memory error source(1st level memory or 2nd level memory).
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611170123.1057025-2-tony.luck@intel.com
The Sapphire Rapids CPU model shares the same memory controller
architecture with Ice Lake server. There are some configurations
different from Ice Lake server as below:
- The device ID for configuration agent.
- The size for per channel memory-mapped I/O.
- The DDR5 memory support.
So add the above configurations and the Sapphire Rapids CPU model
ID for EDAC support.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
The skx_edac driver wrongly uses the mtr register to retrieve two fields
close_pg and bank_xor_enable. Fix it by using the correct mcmtr register
to get the two fields.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Reported-by: Matthew Riley <mattdr@google.com>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200515210146.1337-1-tony.luck@intel.com
The device ID for configuration agent PCI device and the offset for
bus number configuration register can be CPU model specific. So add
a new structure res_config to make them configurable and pass res_config
to {skx,i10nm}_init() and skx_get_all_bus_mappings() for use.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200427083246.GB11036@zn.tnic
Skylake logs some additional useful information in per-channel
registers in addition the the architectural status/addr/misc
logged in the machine check bank.
Pick up this information and add it to the EDAC log:
retry_rd_err_[five 32-bit register values]
Sorry, no definitions for these registers. OEMs and DIMM vendors
will be able to use them to isolate which cells in the DIMM are
causing problems.
correrrcnt[per rank corrected error counts]
Note that if additional errors are logged while these registers are
being read, you may see a jumble of values some from earlier errors,
others from later errors (since the registers report the most recent
logged error). The correrrcnt registers provide error counts per possible
rank. If these counts only change by one since the previous error logged
for this channel, then it is safe to assume that the registers logged
provide a coherent view of one error.
With this change EDAC logs look like this:
EDAC MC4: 1 CE memory read error on CPU_SrcID#2_MC#0_Chan#1_DIMM#0 (channel:1 slot:0 page:0x8f26018 offset:0x0 grain:32 syndrome:0x0 - err_code:0x0101:0x0091 socket:2 imc:0 rank:0 bg:0 ba:0 row:0x1f880 col:0x200 retry_rd_err_log[0001a209 00000000 00000001 04800001 0001f880] correrrcnt[0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000])
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
The source ID register offset for Skylake server is 0xf0, while for
Icelake server is 0xf8. Pass the correct offset to get the source ID.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
The following Kconfig constellations fail randconfig builds:
CONFIG_ACPI_NFIT=y
CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG=y
CONFIG_EDAC_SKX=m
CONFIG_EDAC_I10NM=y
or
CONFIG_ACPI_NFIT=y
CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG=y
CONFIG_EDAC_SKX=y
CONFIG_EDAC_I10NM=m
with:
...
CC [M] drivers/edac/skx_common.o
...
.../skx_common.o:.../skx_common.c:672: undefined reference to `__this_module'
That is because if one of the two drivers - skx_edac or i10nm_edac - is
built-in and the other one is a module, the shared file skx_common.c
gets linked into a module object by kbuild. Therefore, when linking that
same file into vmlinux, the '__this_module' symbol used in debugfs isn't
defined, leading to the above error.
Fix it by moving all debugfs code from skx_common.c to both skx_base.c
and i10nm_base.c respectively. Thus, skx_common.c doesn't refer to the
'__this_module' symbol anymore.
Clarify skx_common.c's purpose at the top of the file for future
reference, while at it.
[ bp: Make text more readable. ]
Fixes: d4dc89d069 ("EDAC, i10nm: Add a driver for Intel 10nm server processors")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321221339.GA32323@agluck-desk
Parts of skx_edac can be shared with the Intel 10nm server EDAC driver.
Carve out the common parts from skx_edac in preparation to support both
skx_edac driver and i10nm_edac drivers.
Co-developed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190130191519.15393-3-tony.luck@intel.com