Implement lock handoff to avoid lock starvation.
Lock starvation is possible because mutex_lock() allows lock stealing,
where a running (or optimistic spinning) task beats the woken waiter
to the acquire.
Lock stealing is an important performance optimization because waiting
for a waiter to wake up and get runtime can take a significant time,
during which everyboy would stall on the lock.
The down-side is of course that it allows for starvation.
This patch has the waiter requesting a handoff if it fails to acquire
the lock upon waking. This re-introduces some of the wait time,
because once we do a handoff we have to wait for the waiter to wake up
again.
A future patch will add a round of optimistic spinning to attempt to
alleviate this penalty, but if that turns out to not be enough, we can
add a counter and only request handoff after multiple failed wakeups.
There are a few tricky implementation details:
- accepting a handoff must only be done in the wait-loop. Since the
handoff condition is owner == current, it can easily cause
recursive locking trouble.
- accepting the handoff must be careful to provide the ACQUIRE
semantics.
- having the HANDOFF bit set on unlock requires care, we must not
clear the owner.
- we must be careful to not leave HANDOFF set after we've acquired
the lock. The tricky scenario is setting the HANDOFF bit on an
unlocked mutex.
Tested-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Now that mutex::count and mutex::owner are the same field, we can
allow SPIN_ON_OWNER while DEBUG_MUTEX.
Tested-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Its all generic atomic_long_t stuff now.
Tested-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The current mutex implementation has an atomic lock word and a
non-atomic owner field.
This disparity leads to a number of issues with the current mutex code
as it means that we can have a locked mutex without an explicit owner
(because the owner field has not been set, or already cleared).
This leads to a number of weird corner cases, esp. between the
optimistic spinning and debug code. Where the optimistic spinning
code needs the owner field updated inside the lock region, the debug
code is more relaxed because the whole lock is serialized by the
wait_lock.
Also, the spinning code itself has a few corner cases where we need to
deal with a held lock without an owner field.
Furthermore, it becomes even more of a problem when trying to fix
starvation cases in the current code. We end up stacking special case
on special case.
To solve this rework the basic mutex implementation to be a single
atomic word that contains the owner and uses the low bits for extra
state.
This matches how PI futexes and rt_mutex already work. By having the
owner an integral part of the lock state a lot of the problems
dissapear and we get a better option to deal with starvation cases,
direct owner handoff.
Changing the basic mutex does however invalidate all the arch specific
mutex code; this patch leaves that unused in-place, a later patch will
remove that.
Tested-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Poking at lock internals is not cool. Since I'm going to change the
implementation this will break, take it out.
Tested-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes a regression caused by the stack vmalloc change"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
hwrng: core - Don't use a stack buffer in add_early_randomness()
of fixes for the uniphier clk driver that was introduced recently, as well as
Kconfig option hiding, module autoloading markings, and a few fixes for clk_hw
based registration patches that went in this merge window.
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Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"This is the first batch of clk driver fixes for this release.
We have a handful of fixes for the uniphier clk driver that was
introduced recently, as well as Kconfig option hiding, module
autoloading markings, and a few fixes for clk_hw based registration
patches that went in this merge window"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: at91: Fix a return value in case of error
clk: uniphier: rename MIO clock to SD clock for Pro5, PXs2, LD20 SoCs
clk: uniphier: fix memory overrun bug
clk: hi6220: use CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER for sysctrl and mediactrl clock init
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix the clock gate flag
clk: bcm2835: Clamp the PLL's requested rate to the hardware limits.
clk: max77686: fix number of clocks setup for clk_hw based registration
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix the clock provider registration
clk: core: add __init decoration for CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER function
clk: mediatek: Add hardware dependency
clk: samsung: clk-exynos-audss: Fix module autoload
clk: uniphier: fix type of variable passed to regmap_read()
clk: uniphier: add system clock support for sLD3 SoC
- Fix up off-by one and line offset validation, info leak to
userspace, and reject invalid flags. Those are especially
valuable hardening patches from Lars-Peter Clausen, all tagged
for stable.
- Fix module autoload for TS4800 and ATH79.
- Correct the IRQ handler for MPC8xxx to use handle_level_irq()
as it (A) reacts to edges not levels and (B) even implements
.irq_ack(). We were missing IRQs here.
- Fix the error path for acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get()
- Fix a memory leak in the MXS driver.
- Fix an annoying typo in the STMPE driver.
- Put a dependency on sysfs to the mockup driver.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:
"Here is a set of GPIO fixes for the v4.9 kernel series:
- Fix up off-by one and line offset validation, info leak to
userspace, and reject invalid flags. Those are especially valuable
hardening patches from Lars-Peter Clausen, all tagged for stable.
- Fix module autoload for TS4800 and ATH79.
- Correct the IRQ handler for MPC8xxx to use handle_level_irq() as it
(a) reacts to edges not levels and (b) even implements .irq_ack().
We were missing IRQs here.
- Fix the error path for acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get()
- Fix a memory leak in the MXS driver.
- Fix an annoying typo in the STMPE driver.
- Put a dependency on sysfs to the mockup driver"
* tag 'gpio-v4.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
gpio: mpc8xxx: Correct irq handler function
gpio: ath79: Fix module autoload
gpio: ts4800: Fix module autoload
gpio: GPIO_GET_LINEEVENT_IOCTL: Reject invalid line and event flags
gpio: GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL: Reject invalid line flags
gpio: GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL: Fix information leak
gpio: GPIO_GET_LINEEVENT_IOCTL: Validate line offset
gpio: GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL: Fix information leak
gpio: GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL: Validate line offset
gpio: GPIO_GET_CHIPINFO_IOCTL: Fix information leak
gpio: GPIO_GET_CHIPINFO_IOCTL: Fix line offset validation
gpio / ACPI: fix returned error from acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get()
gpio: mockup: add sysfs dependency
gpio: stmpe: || vs && typo
gpio: mxs: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap
gpio/board.txt: point to gpiod_set_value
- Advertise control feature flags in xenstore.
- Fix x86 build when XEN_PVHVM is disabled.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.9-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from David Vrabel:
- advertise control feature flags in xenstore
- fix x86 build when XEN_PVHVM is disabled
* tag 'for-linus-4.9-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xenbus: check return value of xenbus_scanf()
xenbus: prefer list_for_each()
x86: xen: move cpu_up functions out of ifdef
xenbus: advertise control feature flags
This patch unexports the low-level __get_user_pages() function.
Recent refactoring of the get_user_pages* functions allow flags to be
passed through get_user_pages() which eliminates the need for access to
this function from its one user, kvm.
We can see that the two calls to get_user_pages() which replace
__get_user_pages() in kvm_main.c are equivalent by examining their call
stacks:
get_user_page_nowait():
get_user_pages(start, 1, flags, page, NULL)
__get_user_pages_locked(current, current->mm, start, 1, page, NULL, NULL,
false, flags | FOLL_TOUCH)
__get_user_pages(current, current->mm, start, 1,
flags | FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_GET, page, NULL, NULL)
check_user_page_hwpoison():
get_user_pages(addr, 1, flags, NULL, NULL)
__get_user_pages_locked(current, current->mm, addr, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL,
false, flags | FOLL_TOUCH)
__get_user_pages(current, current->mm, addr, 1, flags | FOLL_TOUCH, NULL,
NULL, NULL)
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that Lorenzo cleaned things up and made the FOLL_FORCE users
explicit, it becomes obvious how some of them don't really need
FOLL_FORCE at all.
So remove FOLL_FORCE from the proc code that reads the command line and
arguments from user space.
The mem_rw() function actually does want FOLL_FORCE, because gdd (and
possibly many other debuggers) use it as a much more convenient version
of PTRACE_PEEKDATA, but we should consider making the FOLL_FORCE part
conditional on actually being a ptracer. This does not actually do
that, just moves adds a comment to that effect and moves the gup_flags
settings next to each other.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Don't ignore errors here: Set backend state to unknown when
unsuccessful.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
This is more efficient than list_for_each_safe() when list modification
is accompanied by breaking out of the loop.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Three newly introduced functions are not defined when CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM is
disabled, but are still being used:
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:141:12: warning: ‘xen_cpu_up_prepare’ used but never defined
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:142:12: warning: ‘xen_cpu_up_online’ used but never defined
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:143:12: warning: ‘xen_cpu_dead’ used but never defined
Fixes: 4d737042d6 ("xen/x86: Convert to hotplug state machine")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
The Xen docs specify several flags which a guest can set to advertise
which values of the xenstore control/shutdown key it will recognize.
This patch adds code to write all the relevant feature-flag keys.
Based-on-patch-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
From the beginning of the gpio-mpc8xxx.c, the "handle_level_irq"
has being used to handle GPIO interrupts in the PowerPC/Layerscape
platforms. But actually, almost all PowerPC/Layerscape platforms
assert an interrupt request upon either a high-to-low change or
any change on the state of the signal.
So the "handle_level_irq" is not reasonable for PowerPC/Layerscape
GPIO interrupt, it should be "handle_edge_irq". Otherwise the system
may lost some interrupts from the PIN's state changes.
Signed-off-by: Liu Gang <Gang.Liu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- Fallout from the merge window, refactoring UBI code introduced some issues.
- Fixes for an UBIFS readdir bug which can cause getdents() to busy loop
for ever and a bug in the UBIFS xattr code.
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Merge tag 'upstream-4.9-rc2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBI[FS] fixes from Richard Weinberger:
"This contains fixes for issues in both UBI and UBIFS:
- Fallout from the merge window, refactoring UBI code introduced some
issues.
- Fixes for an UBIFS readdir bug which can cause getdents() to busy
loop for ever and a bug in the UBIFS xattr code"
* tag 'upstream-4.9-rc2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
ubifs: Abort readdir upon error
UBI: Fix crash in try_recover_peb()
ubi: fix swapped arguments to call to ubi_alloc_aeb
ubifs: Fix xattr_names length in exit paths
ubifs: Rename ubifs_rename2
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"A few bug fixes and add some missing KERN_CONT annotations"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: add missing KERN_CONT to a few more debugging uses
fscrypto: lock inode while setting encryption policy
ext4: correct endianness conversion in __xattr_check_inode()
fscrypto: make XTS tweak initialization endian-independent
ext4: do not advertise encryption support when disabled
jbd2: fix incorrect unlock on j_list_lock
ext4: super.c: Update logging style using KERN_CONT
Pull SCSI target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
"Here are the outstanding target-pending fixes for v4.9-rc2.
This includes:
- Fix v4.1.y+ reference leak regression with concurrent TMR
ABORT_TASK + session shutdown. (Vaibhav Tandon)
- Enable tcm_fc w/ SCF_USE_CPUID to avoid host exchange timeouts
(Hannes)
- target/user error sense handling fixes. (Andy + MNC + HCH)
- Fix iscsi-target NOP_OUT error path iscsi_cmd descriptor leak
(Varun)
- Two EXTENDED_COPY SCSI status fixes for ESX VAAI (Dinesh Israni +
Nixon Vincent)
- Revert a v4.8 residual overflow change, that breaks sg_inq with
small allocation lengths.
There are a number of folks stress testing the v4.1.y regression fix
in their environments, and more folks doing iser-target I/O stress
testing atop recent v4.x.y code.
There is also one v4.2.y+ RCU conversion regression related to
explicit NodeACL configfs changes, that is still being tracked down"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
target/tcm_fc: use CPU affinity for responses
target/tcm_fc: Update debugging statements to match libfc usage
target/tcm_fc: return detailed error in ft_sess_create()
target/tcm_fc: print command pointer in debug message
target: fix potential race window in target_sess_cmd_list_waiting()
Revert "target: Fix residual overflow handling in target_complete_cmd_with_length"
target: Don't override EXTENDED_COPY xcopy_pt_cmd SCSI status code
target: Make EXTENDED_COPY 0xe4 failure return COPY TARGET DEVICE NOT REACHABLE
target: Re-add missing SCF_ACK_KREF assignment in v4.1.y
iscsi-target: fix iscsi cmd leak
iscsi-target: fix spelling mistake "Unsolicitied" -> "Unsolicited"
target/user: Fix comments to not refer to data ring
target/user: Return an error if cmd data size is too large
target/user: Use sense_reason_t in tcmu_queue_cmd_ring
I was on vacation during the merge window (a long vacation)
but this is a bug fix that should go in and a new driver that shouldn't
hurt anything.
This has been in linux-next for a month or so.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.9-2' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/openipmi/linux-ipmi
Pull IPMI updates from Corey Minyard:
"A small bug fix and a new driver for acting as an IPMI device.
I was on vacation during the merge window (a long vacation) but this
is a bug fix that should go in and a new driver that shouldn't hurt
anything.
This has been in linux-next for a month or so"
* tag 'for-linus-4.9-2' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/openipmi/linux-ipmi:
ipmi: fix crash on reading version from proc after unregisted bmc
ipmi/bt-bmc: remove redundant return value check of platform_get_resource()
ipmi/bt-bmc: add a dependency on ARCH_ASPEED
ipmi: Fix ioremap error handling in bt-bmc
ipmi: add an Aspeed BT IPMI BMC driver
If the driver is built as a module, autoload won't work because the module
alias information is not filled. So user-space can't match the registered
device with the corresponding module.
Export the module alias information using the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro.
Before this patch:
$ modinfo drivers/gpio/gpio-ath79.ko | grep alias
$
After this patch:
$ modinfo drivers/gpio/gpio-ath79.ko | grep alias
alias: of:N*T*Cqca,ar9340-gpioC*
alias: of:N*T*Cqca,ar9340-gpio
alias: of:N*T*Cqca,ar7100-gpioC*
alias: of:N*T*Cqca,ar7100-gpio
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Aban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This updates contains:
- A revert which addresses a boot failure on ARM Sun5i platforms
- A new clocksource driver, which has been delayed beyond rc1 due to
an interrupt driver issue which was unearthed by this driver. The
debugging of that issue and the discussion about the proper
solution made this driver miss the merge window. There is no point
in delaying it for a full cycle as it completes the basic mainline
support for the new JCore platform and does not create any risk
outside of that platform"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "clocksource/drivers/timer_sun5i: Replace code by clocksource_mmio_init"
clocksource: Add J-Core timer/clocksource driver
of: Add J-Core timer bindings
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Three fixes, a hw-enablement and a cross-arch fix/enablement change:
- SGI/UV fix for older platforms
- x32 signal handling fix
- older x86 platform bootup APIC fix
- AVX512-4VNNIW (Neural Network Instructions) and AVX512-4FMAPS
(Multiply Accumulation Single precision instructions) enablement.
- move thread_info back into x86 specific code, to make life easier
for other architectures trying to make use of
CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK_STRUCT=y"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot/smp: Don't try to poke disabled/non-existent APIC
sched/core, x86: Make struct thread_info arch specific again
x86/signal: Remove bogus user_64bit_mode() check from sigaction_compat_abi()
x86/platform/UV: Fix support for EFI_OLD_MEMMAP after BIOS callback updates
x86/cpufeature: Add AVX512_4VNNIW and AVX512_4FMAPS features
x86/vmware: Skip timer_irq_works() check on VMware
Pull vmap stack fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"This is fallout from CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK=y on x86: stack
accesses that used to be just somewhat questionable are now totally
buggy.
These changes try to do it without breaking the ABI: the fields are
left there, they are just reporting zero, or reporting narrower
information (the maps file change)"
* 'mm-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
mm: Change vm_is_stack_for_task() to vm_is_stack_for_current()
fs/proc: Stop trying to report thread stacks
fs/proc: Stop reporting eip and esp in /proc/PID/stat
mm/numa: Remove duplicated include from mprotect.c
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Mostly irqchip driver fixes, plus a symbol export"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
kernel/irq: Export irq_set_parent()
irqchip/gic: Add missing \n to CPU IF adjustment message
irqchip/jcore: Don't show Kconfig menu item for driver
irqchip/eznps: Drop pointless static qualifier in nps400_of_init()
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix entry size mask for GITS_BASER
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix 64bit GIC{R,ITS}_TYPER accesses
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Add Ard Biesheuvel as EFI co-maintainer, plus fix an ARM build bug
with older toolchains"
* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi/arm: Fix absolute relocation detection for older toolchains
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as EFI maintainer
Apparently trying to poke a disabled or non-existent APIC
leads to a box that doesn't even boot. Let's not do that.
No real clue if this is the right fix, but at least my
P3 machine boots again.
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: dyoung@redhat.com
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2a51fe083e ("arch/x86: Handle non enumerated CPU after physical hotplug")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1477102684-5092-1-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fixes marked for stable:
- Prevent unlikely crash in copro_calculate_slb() (Frederic Barrat)
- cxl: Prevent adapter reset if an active context exists (Vaibhav Jain)
Fixes for code merged this cycle:
- Fix boot on systems with uncompressed kernel image (Heiner Kallweit)
- Drop dump_numa_memory_topology() (Michael Ellerman)
- Fix numa topology console print (Aneesh Kumar K.V)
- Ignore the pkey system calls for now (Stephen Rothwell)
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fixes marked for stable:
- Prevent unlikely crash in copro_calculate_slb() (Frederic Barrat)
- cxl: Prevent adapter reset if an active context exists (Vaibhav Jain)
Fixes for code merged this cycle:
- Fix boot on systems with uncompressed kernel image (Heiner Kallweit)
- Drop dump_numa_memory_topology() (Michael Ellerman)
- Fix numa topology console print (Aneesh Kumar K.V)
- Ignore the pkey system calls for now (Stephen Rothwell)"
* tag 'powerpc-4.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc: Ignore the pkey system calls for now
powerpc: Fix numa topology console print
powerpc/mm: Drop dump_numa_memory_topology()
cxl: Prevent adapter reset if an active context exists
powerpc/boot: Fix boot on systems with uncompressed kernel image
powerpc/mm: Prevent unlikely crash in copro_calculate_slb()
Specifics:
- Update the ACPI WDAT-based watchdog driver to ping the hardware
during system resume to prevent a reset from occurring after the
resume is complete (Mika Westerberg).
- Fix the return value of the pcc_mbox_request_channel() stub for
CONFIG_PCC unset (Hoan Tran).
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Merge tag 'acpi-4.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix an issue related to system resume in the new WDAT-based
watchdog driver and a return value of a stub function in the ACPI CPPC
framework.
Specifics:
- Update the ACPI WDAT-based watchdog driver to ping the hardware
during system resume to prevent a reset from occurring after the
resume is complete (Mika Westerberg).
- Fix the return value of the pcc_mbox_request_channel() stub for
CONFIG_PCC unset (Hoan Tran)"
* tag 'acpi-4.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
watchdog: wdat_wdt: Ping the watchdog on resume
mailbox: PCC: Fix return value of pcc_mbox_request_channel()
- Fix for 32bit accesses that should be 64bit on 64bit machines
- Fix for a field decoding macro
- Beautify a warning message
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Merge tag 'gic-fixes-for-4.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent
Pull GIC updates from Marc Zyngier:
- Fix for 32bit accesses that should be 64bit on 64bit machines
- Fix for a field decoding macro
- Beautify a warning message
Five small fixes. Some of these, like the nested spinlock overwriting saved
flags and the Kasan use after free look serious, but they seem not to have
been picked up in testing or seen in the field. The biggest user visible
issue is probably the wrong device handler for Clariion, which means that alua
doesn't bind to the array like it should.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Five small fixes.
Some of these, like the nested spinlock overwriting saved flags and
the Kasan use after free look serious, but they seem not to have been
picked up in testing or seen in the field.
The biggest user visible issue is probably the wrong device handler
for Clariion, which means that alua doesn't bind to the array like it
should"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ipr: Fix async error WARN_ON
scsi: zfcp: spin_lock_irqsave() is not nestable
scsi: Remove one useless stack variable
scsi: Fix use-after-free
scsi: Replace wrong device handler name for CLARiiON arrays
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A set of fixes that missed the merge window, mostly due to me being
away around that time.
Nothing major here, a mix of nvme cleanups and fixes, and one fix for
the badblocks handling"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvmet: use symbolic constants for CNS values
nvme: use symbolic constants for CNS values
nvme.h: add an enum for cns values
nvme.h: don't use uuid_be
nvme.h: resync with nvme-cli
nvme: Add tertiary number to NVME_VS
nvme : Add sysfs entry for NVMe CMBs when appropriate
nvme: don't schedule multiple resets
nvme: Delete created IO queues on reset
nvme: Stop probing a removed device
badblocks: fix overlapping check for clearing
- Handle faults generated by the page table walker as being writes
- Map the BSS at EL2
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm
KVM/ARM updates for 4.9-rc2
- Handle faults generated by the page table walker as being writes
- Map the BSS at EL2
When used with a compiler that doesn't implement "asm goto"
(such as the AArch64 port of GCC 4.8), jump labels generate a
memory access to find out about the value of the key (instead
of just patching the code). The key itself is likely to be
stored in the BSS.
This is perfectly fine, except that we don't map the BSS at HYP,
leading to an exploding kernel at the first access. The obvious
fix is simply to map the BSS there (which should have been done
a long while ago, but hey...).
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
The WnR bit in the HSR/ESR_EL2 indicates whether a data abort was
generated by a read or a write instruction. For stage 2 data aborts
generated by a stage 1 translation table walk (i.e. the actual page
table access faults at EL2), the WnR bit therefore reports whether the
instruction generating the walk was a load or a store, *not* whether the
page table walker was reading or writing the entry.
For page tables marked as read-only at stage 2 (e.g. due to KSM merging
them with the tables from another guest), this could result in livelock,
where a page table walk generated by a load instruction attempts to
set the access flag in the stage 1 descriptor, but fails to trigger
CoW in the host since only a read fault is reported.
This patch modifies the arm64 kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite function to
take into account stage 2 faults in stage 1 walks. Since DBM cannot be
disabled at EL2 for CPUs that implement it, we assume that these faults
are always causes by writes, avoiding the livelock situation at the
expense of occasional, spurious CoWs.
We could, in theory, do a bit better by checking the guest TCR
configuration and inspecting the page table to see why the PTE faulted.
However, I doubt this is measurable in practice, and the threat of
livelock is real.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.9-rc2-part2' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull more drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Mainly some vmwgfx fixes, but also some fixes for armada, etnaviv and
fsl-dcu"
* tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.9-rc2-part2' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/fsl-dcu: enable pixel clock when enabling CRTC
drm/fsl-dcu: do not transfer registers in mode_set_nofb
drm/fsl-dcu: do not transfer registers on plane init
drm/fsl-dcu: enable TCON bypass mode by default
drm/vmwgfx: Adjust checks for null pointers in 13 functions
drm/vmwgfx: Use memdup_user() rather than duplicating its implementation
drm/vmwgfx: Use kmalloc_array() in vmw_surface_define_ioctl()
drm/vmwgfx: Avoid validating views on view destruction
drm/vmwgfx: Limit the user-space command buffer size
drm/vmwgfx: Remove a leftover debug printout
drm/vmwgfx: Allow resource relocations on byte boundaries
drm/vmwgfx: Enable SVGA_3D_CMD_DX_TRANSFER_FROM_BUFFER command
drm/vmwgfx: Remove call to reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu before wait
drm/vmwgfx: Replace numeric parameter like 0444 with macro
drm/etnaviv: block 64K of address space behind each cmdstream
drm/etnaviv: ensure write caches are flushed at end of user cmdstream
drm/armada: fix clock counts
Although I am leaving Synopsys, I would like to keep working with the linux
kernel community and help in what you might find useful. For that I am
sending this patch to change my contact e-mail.
Signed-off-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If the driver is built as a module, autoload won't work because the module
alias information is not filled. So user-space can't match the registered
device with the corresponding module.
Export the module alias information using the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro.
Before this patch:
$ modinfo drivers/gpio/gpio-ts4800.ko | grep alias
$
After this patch:
$ modinfo drivers/gpio/gpio-ts4800.ko | grep alias
alias: of:N*T*Ctechnologic,ts4800-gpioC*
alias: of:N*T*Ctechnologic,ts4800-gpio
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The GPIO_GET_LINEEVENT_IOCTL currently ignores unknown or undefined
linehandle and lineevent flags. From a backwards and forwards compatibility
viewpoint it is highly desirable to reject unknown flags though.
On one hand an application that is using newer flags and is running on
an older kernel has no way to detect if the new flags were handled
correctly if they are silently discarded.
On the other hand an application that (accidentally) passes undefined flags
will run fine on an older kernel, but may break on a newer kernel when
these flags get defined.
Ensure that requests that have undefined flags set are rejected with an
error, rather than silently discarding the undefined flags.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61f922db72 ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading GPIO line events")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL currently ignores unknown or undefined
linehandle flags. From a backwards and forwards compatibility viewpoint it
is highly desirable to reject unknown flags though.
On one hand an application that is using newer flags and is running on
an older kernel has no way to detect if the new flags were handled
correctly if they are silently discarded.
On the other hand an application that (accidentally) passes undefined flags
will run fine on an older kernel, but may break on a newer kernel when
these flags get defined.
Ensure that requests that have undefined flags set are rejected with an
error, rather than silently discarding the undefined flags.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d7c51b47ac ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading/writing GPIO lines")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL handler allocates a gpiohandle_data
struct on the stack and then passes it to copy_to_user(). But depending on
the number of requested line handles the struct is only partially
initialized.
This exposes the previous, potentially sensitive, stack content to the
issuing userspace application. To avoid this make sure that the struct is
fully initialized.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d7c51b47ac ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading/writing GPIO lines")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The line offset that is used as an index into the descs array is provided
by userspace and might go beyond the bounds of the array. If that happens
undefined behavior will occur.
Make sure that the offset is within the bounds of the desc array and reject
any requests that specify a value outside of it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61f922db72 ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading GPIO line events")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL handler allocates a gpiohandle_data
struct on the stack and then passes it to copy_to_user(). But only the
first element of the values array in the struct is set, which leaves the
struct partially initialized.
This exposes the previous, potentially sensitive, stack content to the
issuing userspace application. To avoid this make sure that the struct is
fully initialized.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 61f922db72 ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading GPIO line events")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The line offset that is used as an index into the descs array is provided
by userspace and might go beyond the bounds of the array. If that happens
undefined behavior will occur.
Make sure that the offset is within the bounds of the desc array and reject
any requests that specify a value outside of it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d7c51b47ac ("gpio: userspace ABI for reading/writing GPIO lines")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
