Commit Graph

626 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Kicinski
d5dc39459b docs: netdev: broaden mailbot to all MAINTAINERS
Reword slightly now that all MAINTAINERS have access to the commands.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-01 13:16:59 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
36b68d360a KVM x86 changes for 6.5:
- Move handling of PAT out of MTRR code and dedup SVM+VMX code
 
  - Fix output of PIC poll command emulation when there's an interrupt
 
  - Fix a longstanding bug in the reporting of the number of entries returned by
    KVM_GET_CPUID2
 
  - Add a maintainer's handbook to document KVM x86 processes, preferred coding
    style, testing expectations, etc.
 
  - Misc cleanups
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEMHr+pfEFOIzK+KY1YJEiAU0MEvkFAmSaGMMSHHNlYW5qY0Bn
 b29nbGUuY29tAAoJEGCRIgFNDBL5iDIP/0PwY3J5odTEUTnAyuDFPimd5PBt9k/O
 B414wdpSKVgzq+0An4qM9mKRnklVIh2p8QqQTvDhcBUg3xb6CX9xZ4ery7hp/T5O
 tr5bAXs2AYX6jpxvsopt+w+E9j6fvkJhcJCRU9im3QbrqwUE+ecyU5OHvmv2n/GO
 syVZJbPOYuoLPKDjlSMrScE6fWEl9UOvHc5BK/vafTeyisMG3vv1BSmJj6GuiNNk
 TS1RRIg//cOZghQyDfdXt0azTmakNZyNn35xnoX9x8SRmdRykyUjQeHmeqWxPDso
 kiGO+CGancfS57S6ZtCkJjqEWZ1o/zKdOxr8MMf/3nJhv4kY7/5XtlVoACv5soW9
 bZEmNiXIaSbvKNMwAlLJxHFbLa1sMdSCb345CIuMdt5QiWJ53ZiTyIAJX6+eL+Zf
 8nkeekgPf5VUs6Zt0RdRPyvo+W7Vp9BtI87yDXm1nQKpbys2pt6CD3YB/oF4QViG
 a5cyGoFuqRQbS3nmbshIlR7EanTuxbhLZKrNrFnolZ5e624h3Cnk2hVsfTznVGiX
 vNHWM80phk1CWB9McErrZVkGfjlyVyBL13CBB2XF7Dl6PfF6/N22a9bOuTJD3tvk
 PlNx4hvZm3esvvyGpjfbSajTKYE8O7rxiE1KrF0BpZ5IUl5WSiTr6XCy/yI/mIeM
 hay2IWhPOF2z
 =D0BH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.5' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM x86 changes for 6.5:

* Move handling of PAT out of MTRR code and dedup SVM+VMX code

* Fix output of PIC poll command emulation when there's an interrupt

* Add a maintainer's handbook to document KVM x86 processes, preferred coding
  style, testing expectations, etc.

* Misc cleanups
2023-07-01 07:08:59 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
a9025a5f16 ARM: New SoC support for 6.5
There are two new SoC families this time, and both appear fairly similar:
 The Nuvoton MA35D1 and the STMicroelectronics STM32MP2 are both dual-core
 Cortex-A35 based chips for the low-power industrial embedded market,
 and they mark the first 64-bit product in a widely used family of 32-bit
 Arm MCUs and SoCs.
 
 The way into the kernel is completely different here: The team at ST has
 a long history of working upstream with their STM32MP1 and other SoCs,
 and they produced a complete port to arm64 together with the initial
 announcement. Nuvoton also has multiple SoC product lines with current
 or previous upstream support, but those are maintained by third parties
 and are unrelated. The patch series from Nuvoton's Jacky Huang had to
 go through many revisisions to get to this point and is still missing
 a few drivers including the serial port for the moment.
 
 The branch contains the devicetree files as well as all the code changes,
 in order to have something that can be tested standalone.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEiK/NIGsWEZVxh/FrYKtH/8kJUicFAmScqtkACgkQYKtH/8kJ
 Uifqyg//XgvZBxb/2GILYcThVgLoo1fYA9tG5M0LERY/aPiUwrCwIl5swGQXK4vK
 E3UBLsQURer4yEBRq7iB6RGbwa4Opjdy3yTkj6WSgEMPh6e6jGvmm+dJ7HuWeviS
 8oeyo3Xar6tIF+A8xlBloHA4J6690FYB40McQzh8sWG5SE+id56S71NGnNW0kQTn
 wsul9BZcGVoyMYNBi/uXtOVUPy7jF3UBC3HJF9UOT7q77bCLjVc/aHmmnZ3zmbYA
 2oX3X5hVJakFba6vnz+rjNlzuAoGXJPDdsKFxBysdsksac/TxqRIQGNe75DZZVgz
 ESTpt1QqjmCFw32HEzi8Ne22FOpzlBqUxBMznHPenpz1/om2ezs3q7ffuPqKvMaq
 PANuK++JKJaBChVMzJbn84Sr1fvO4ecGJpKZTFC6t6SqHQNQFJT6rfMHx01Xw2wW
 LjKfEBCR6zEXN0+FaaujgJ4y/9pH1VHPynrZJG9WEwPUEZb2kJ/2RMXjNpzOWKiB
 pWYV1oW2TqFKYKhFm/pjkbi6Rq76UwEi8fWWoGMkmeV3KZ/0GFauQhItu6mX3s7W
 uGnUQyrBzWzUoashYFuNtXKHYdwuWgOmG660BXHkyxwvqV96ICGEJ+97zGIBDj81
 F8zLxEjPbsEZqGGSosAyk9oYC6eh7eK2V7xx+CUYLTuKZw13zNo=
 =zaVi
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'soc-newsoc-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull new ARM SoC support from Arnd Bergmann:
 "There are two new SoC families this time, and both appear fairly
  similar: The Nuvoton MA35D1 and the STMicroelectronics STM32MP2 are
  both dual-core Cortex-A35 based chips for the low-power industrial
  embedded market, and they mark the first 64-bit product in a widely
  used family of 32-bit Arm MCUs and SoCs.

  The way into the kernel is completely different here: The team at ST
  has a long history of working upstream with their STM32MP1 and other
  SoCs, and they produced a complete port to arm64 together with the
  initial announcement. Nuvoton also has multiple SoC product lines with
  current or previous upstream support, but those are maintained by
  third parties and are unrelated. The patch series from Nuvoton's Jacky
  Huang had to go through many revisisions to get to this point and is
  still missing a few drivers including the serial port for the moment.

  The branch contains the devicetree files as well as all the code
  changes, in order to have something that can be tested standalone"

* tag 'soc-newsoc-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (25 commits)
  clk: nuvoton: Use clk_parent_data instead of string for parent clock
  clk: nuvoton: Update all constant hex values to lowercase
  clk: nuvoton: Add clk-ma35d1.h for driver extern functions
  remoteproc: stm32: use correct format strings on 64-bit
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for ARM/STM32 ARCHITECTURE
  arm64: defconfig: enable ARCH_STM32 and STM32 serial driver
  arm64: dts: st: add stm32mp257f-ev1 board support
  dt-bindings: stm32: document stm32mp257f-ev1 board
  arm64: dts: st: introduce stm32mp25 pinctrl files
  arm64: dts: st: introduce stm32mp25 SoCs family
  arm64: introduce STM32 family on Armv8 architecture
  dt-bindings: stm32: add st,stm32mp25-syscfg compatible for syscon
  pinctrl: stm32: add stm32mp257 pinctrl support
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: stm32: support for stm32mp257 and additional packages
  Documentation/process: add soc maintainer handbook
  reset: RESET_NUVOTON_MA35D1 should depend on ARCH_MA35
  reset: Add Nuvoton ma35d1 reset driver support
  clk: nuvoton: Add clock driver for ma35d1 clock controller
  arm64: dts: nuvoton: Add initial ma35d1 device tree
  dt-bindings: serial: Document ma35d1 uart controller
  ...
2023-06-29 15:11:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a354049532 It's been a relatively calm cycle in docsland. We do have:
- Some initial page-table documentation from Linus (the other Linus)
 
 - Regression-handling documentation improvements from Thorsten
 
 - Addition of kerneldoc documentation for the ERR_PTR() and related
   macros from James Seo
 
 ...and the usual collection of fixes and updates.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmSbC9wPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Yw7YH/Rcd2oVQ/B8ui9TYcXTQid0ly5GvLl/ot0zf
 pml725bZSKodcdtmLvQ6CzMGRdzxhQpVfzy21zHAlQWiBMdheWeu0Etmpspn8fCI
 wnJIlUbGdp5Aq4ZtoJPTtE3vXvWEQ32gVytGjbTVNtSLRLXQ1bc+A/IvmRj3jdkV
 dwPfN7hPLVhBt5770pHMywlFVBQ9FUjUNC+uX0JkcNZJ3598c4ZzndBEaLdqfPHC
 DtWucRdnHubTncKECgYbspsfH6zuntFk8FgsD1gZ1K9izMAwVBsKSS+MeOz8oxx8
 rPq4Tscqs/9mpist/PqxEu0fvTC3xsyMbxLA4hAORmgpdnbWIaQ=
 =q2B4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It's been a relatively calm cycle in docsland. We do have:

   - Some initial page-table documentation from Linus (the other Linus)

   - Regression-handling documentation improvements from Thorsten

   - Addition of kerneldoc documentation for the ERR_PTR() and related
     macros from James Seo

  ... and the usual collection of fixes and updates"

* tag 'docs-6.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs: consolidate storage interfaces
  Documentation: update git configuration for Link: tag
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to vcpu-requests.rst
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to ppc-pv.rst
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to locking.rst
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to halt-polling.rst
  Documentation: virt: correct location of haltpoll module params
  Documentation/mm: Initial page table documentation
  docs: crypto: async-tx-api: fix typo in struct name
  docs/doc-guide: Clarify how to write tables
  docs: handling-regressions: rework section about fixing procedures
  docs: process: fix a typoed cross-reference
  docs: submitting-patches: Discuss interleaved replies
  MAINTAINERS: direct process doc changes to a dedicated ML
  Documentation: core-api: Add error pointer functions to kernel-api
  err.h: Add missing kerneldocs for error pointer functions
  Documentation: conf.py: Add __force to c_id_attributes
  docs: clarify KVM related kernel parameters' descriptions
  docs: consolidate human interface subsystems
  docs: admin-guide: Add information about intel_pstate active mode
2023-06-27 11:33:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
19300488c9 - Address -Wmissing-prototype warnings
- Remove repeated 'the' in comments
  - Remove unused current_untag_mask()
  - Document urgent tip branch timing
  - Clean up MSR kernel-doc notation
  - Clean up paravirt_ops doc
  - Update Srivatsa S. Bhat's maintained areas
  - Remove unused extern declaration acpi_copy_wakeup_routine()
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmSZ6xIACgkQaDWVMHDJ
 krB9aQ/+NjB4CiWLbrnOYj9QYG6p1GE7lfu2dzIDdmcNuiai8htopXys54Igy3Rq
 BbIoW4E0SGK5E2OD7nLe4fBA/LpsYZTwDhGUu3SiovxLOoC5qkF0Q+6aVypPJE5o
 q7kn0Eo9IDL1dO0EbJptFDJRjk3K5caEoyXJRelarjIfPRbDEhUFaybVRykMZN9I
 4AOxrlb9WFggT4gUE4+N0kWyEqdgI9/aguavmasaG4lBHZ5JAHNQPNIa8bkVSAPL
 wULAzsrGp96V3tVxdjDCzD9aumk4xlJq7gk+v7mfx013dg7Cjs074Xoi2Y+TmaC7
 fdIZiGPJIkNToW+nENVO7BYtACSQhXeVTGxLQO/HNTDc//ZWiIUoJT2U4qu/6e6F
 aAIGoLwv68H4BghS2qx6Gz+BTIfl35mcPUb75MQhu+D84QZoZWrdamCYhsvHeZzc
 uC3nojrb6PBOth9nJsRae+j1zpRe/DT2LvHSWPJgK6EygOAi05ZfYUll/6sb0vze
 IXkUrVV1BvDDVpY9/HnE8RpDCDolP0/ezK9zsw48arZtkc+Qmw2WlD/2D98E+pSb
 MJPelbVmpzWTaoR4jDzXJCXkWe7CQJ5uPQj5azAE9l7YvnxgCQP5xnm5sLU9eyLu
 RsOwRzss0+3z44x5rJi9nSxQJ0LHfTAzW8/ZmNSZGHzi0ClszK0=
 =N82i
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cleanups from Dave Hansen:
 "As usual, these are all over the map. The biggest cluster is work from
  Arnd to eliminate -Wmissing-prototype warnings:

   - Address -Wmissing-prototype warnings

   - Remove repeated 'the' in comments

   - Remove unused current_untag_mask()

   - Document urgent tip branch timing

   - Clean up MSR kernel-doc notation

   - Clean up paravirt_ops doc

   - Update Srivatsa S. Bhat's maintained areas

   - Remove unused extern declaration acpi_copy_wakeup_routine()"

* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
  x86/acpi: Remove unused extern declaration acpi_copy_wakeup_routine()
  Documentation: virt: Clean up paravirt_ops doc
  x86/mm: Remove unused current_untag_mask()
  x86/mm: Remove repeated word in comments
  x86/lib/msr: Clean up kernel-doc notation
  x86/platform: Avoid missing-prototype warnings for OLPC
  x86/mm: Add early_memremap_pgprot_adjust() prototype
  x86/usercopy: Include arch_wb_cache_pmem() declaration
  x86/vdso: Include vdso/processor.h
  x86/mce: Add copy_mc_fragile_handle_tail() prototype
  x86/fbdev: Include asm/fb.h as needed
  x86/hibernate: Declare global functions in suspend.h
  x86/entry: Add do_SYSENTER_32() prototype
  x86/quirks: Include linux/pnp.h for arch_pnpbios_disabled()
  x86/mm: Include asm/numa.h for set_highmem_pages_init()
  x86: Avoid missing-prototype warnings for doublefault code
  x86/fpu: Include asm/fpu/regset.h
  x86: Add dummy prototype for mk_early_pgtbl_32()
  x86/pci: Mark local functions as 'static'
  x86/ftrace: Move prepare_ftrace_return prototype to header
  ...
2023-06-26 16:43:54 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
63e2f55cab Documentation/process: Add a maintainer handbook for KVM x86
Add a KVM x86 doc to the subsystem/maintainer handbook section to explain
how KVM x86 (currently) operates as a sub-subsystem, and to soapbox on
the rules and expectations for contributing to KVM x86.

Reviewed-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411171651.1067966-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2023-06-22 14:25:38 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
b7dac767c9 Documentation/process: Add a label for the tip tree handbook's coding style
Add a label for the tip tree's "Coding style notes" so that a forthcoming
KVM x86 handbook can reference/piggyback the tip tree's preferred coding
style.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411171651.1067966-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2023-06-22 14:25:02 -07:00
Thorsten Leemhuis
eed892da9c docs: handling-regressions: rework section about fixing procedures
This basically rewrites the 'Prioritize work on fixing regressions'
section of Documentation/process/handling-regressions.rst for various
reasons. Among them: some things were too demanding, some didn't align
well with the usual workflows, and some apparently were not clear enough
-- and of course a few things were missing that would be good to have in
there.

Linus for example recently stated that regressions introduced during the
past year should be handled similarly to regressions from the current
cycle, if it's a clear fix with no semantic subtlety. His exact
wording[1] didn't fit well into the text structure, but the author tried
to stick close to the apparent intention.

It was a noble goal from the original author to state "[prevent
situations that might force users to] continue running an outdated and
thus potentially insecure kernel version for more than two weeks after a
regression's culprit was identified"; this directly led to the goal "fix
regression in mainline within one week, if the issue made it into a
stable/longterm kernel", because the stable team needs time to pick up
and prepare a new release. But apparently all that was a bit too
demanding.

That "one week" target for example doesn't align well with the usual
habits of the subsystem maintainers, which normally send their fixes to
Linus once a week; and it doesn't align too well with stable/longterm
releases either, which often enter a -rc phase on Mondays or Tuesdays
and then are released two to three days later. And asking developers to
create, review, and mainline fixes within one week might be too much to
ask for in general. Hence tone the general goal down to three weeks and
use an approach that better aligns with the usual merging and release
habits.

While at it, also make the rules of thumb a bit easier to follow by
grouping them by topic (e.g. generic things, timing, procedures, ...).

Also add text for a few cases where recent discussions showed they need
covering. Among them are multiple points that better explain the
relations to stable and longterm kernels and the team that manages them;
they and the group seperators are the primary reason why this whole
section sadly grew somewhat in the rewrite.

The group about those relations led to one addition the author came up
with without any precedent from Linus: the text now tells developers to
add a stable tag for any regression that made it into a proper mainline
release during the past 12 months. This is meant to ensure the stable
team will definitely notice any fixes for recent regressions. That
includes those introduced shortly before a new mainline release and
found right after it; without such a rule the stable team might miss the
fix, which then would only reach users after weeks or months with later
releases.

Note, the aspect "Do not consider regressions from the current cycle as
something that can wait till the cycle's end [...]" might look like an
addition, but was kinda was in the old text as well -- but only
indirectly. That apparently was too subtle, as many developers seem to
assume waiting till the end of the cycle is fine (even for build
fixes).

In practice this was especially problematic when a cause of a regression
made it into a proper release (either directly or through a backport). A
revert performed by Linus shortly before the 6.3 release illustrated
that[2], as the developer of the culprit had been willing to revert the
culprit about three weeks earlier already -- but didn't do so when a fix
came into sight and a maintainer suggested it can wait. Due to that the
issue in the end plagued users of 6.2.y at least two weeks longer than
necessary, as the fix in the end didn't become ready in time. This issue
in fact could have been resolved one or two additional weeks earlier, if
the developer had reverted the culprit shortly after it had been
identified (which even the old version of the text suggest to do in such
cases).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wis_qQy4oDNynNKi5b7Qhosmxtoj1jxo5wmB6SRUwQUBQ@mail.gmail.com/

[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgD98pmSK3ZyHk_d9kZ2bhgN6DuNZMAJaV0WTtbkf=RDw@mail.gmail.com/

CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6971680941a5b7b9cb0c2839c75b5cc4ddb2d162.1684139586.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-06-09 01:51:07 -06:00
Conor Dooley
425d827ef9
Documentation/process: add soc maintainer handbook
Arnd suggested that adding a maintainer handbook for the SoC "subsystem"
would be helpful in trying to bring on board maintainers for the various
new platforms cropping up in RISC-V land.

Add a document briefly describing the role of the SoC subsystem and some
basic advice for (new) platform maintainers.

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2023-06-06 17:07:17 +02:00
Miguel Ojeda
3ed03f4da0 rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2
This is the first upgrade to the Rust toolchain since the initial Rust
merge, from 1.62.0 to 1.68.2 (i.e. the latest).

# Context

The kernel currently supports only a single Rust version [1] (rather
than a minimum) given our usage of some "unstable" Rust features [2]
which do not promise backwards compatibility.

The goal is to reach a point where we can declare a minimum version for
the toolchain. For instance, by waiting for some of the features to be
stabilized. Therefore, the first minimum Rust version that the kernel
will support is "in the future".

# Upgrade policy

Given we will eventually need to reach that minimum version, it would be
ideal to upgrade the compiler from time to time to be as close as
possible to that goal and find any issues sooner. In the extreme, we
could upgrade as soon as a new Rust release is out. Of course, upgrading
so often is in stark contrast to what one normally would need for GCC
and LLVM, especially given the release schedule: 6 weeks for Rust vs.
half a year for LLVM and a year for GCC.

Having said that, there is no particular advantage to updating slowly
either: kernel developers in "stable" distributions are unlikely to be
able to use their distribution-provided Rust toolchain for the kernel
anyway [3]. Instead, by routinely upgrading to the latest instead,
kernel developers using Linux distributions that track the latest Rust
release may be able to use those rather than Rust-provided ones,
especially if their package manager allows to pin / hold back /
downgrade the version for some days during windows where the version may
not match. For instance, Arch, Fedora, Gentoo and openSUSE all provide
and track the latest version of Rust as they get released every 6 weeks.

Then, when the minimum version is reached, we will stop upgrading and
decide how wide the window of support will be. For instance, a year of
Rust versions. We will probably want to start small, and then widen it
over time, just like the kernel did originally for LLVM, see commit
3519c4d6e0 ("Documentation: add minimum clang/llvm version").

# Unstable features stabilized

This upgrade allows us to remove the following unstable features since
they were stabilized:

  - `feature(explicit_generic_args_with_impl_trait)` (1.63).
  - `feature(core_ffi_c)` (1.64).
  - `feature(generic_associated_types)` (1.65).
  - `feature(const_ptr_offset_from)` (1.65, *).
  - `feature(bench_black_box)` (1.66, *).
  - `feature(pin_macro)` (1.68).

The ones marked with `*` apply only to our old `rust` branch, not
mainline yet, i.e. only for code that we may potentially upstream.

With this patch applied, the only unstable feature allowed to be used
outside the `kernel` crate is `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [2] for details.

# Other required changes

Since 1.63, `rustdoc` triggers the `broken_intra_doc_links` lint for
links pointing to exported (`#[macro_export]`) `macro_rules`. An issue
was opened upstream [4], but it turns out it is intended behavior. For
the moment, just add an explicit reference for each link. Later we can
revisit this if `rustdoc` removes the compatibility measure.

Nevertheless, this was helpful to discover a link that was pointing to
the wrong place unintentionally. Since that one was actually wrong, it
is fixed in a previous commit independently.

Another change was the addition of `cfg(no_rc)` and `cfg(no_sync)` in
upstream [5], thus remove our original changes for that.

Similarly, upstream now tests that it compiles successfully with
`#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]` [6], which allow us to get rid
of some changes, such as an `#[allow(dead_code)]`.

In addition, remove another `#[allow(dead_code)]` due to new uses
within the standard library.

Finally, add `try_extend_trusted` and move the code in `spec_extend.rs`
since upstream moved it for the infallible version.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

There are a large amount of changes, but the vast majority of them are
due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [1]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/2 [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72mT3bVDKdHgaea-6WiZazd8Mvurqmqegbe5JZxVyLR8Yg@mail.gmail.com/ [3]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/106142 [4]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/89891 [5]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98652 [6]
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-By: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230418214347.324156-4-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Removed `feature(core_ffi_c)` from `uapi` ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-05-31 17:35:03 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
c584476d47 doc: Add tar requirement to changes.rst
tar is used to build the kernel with CONFIG_IKHEADERS.

GNU tar 1.28 or later is required.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2023-05-28 16:22:36 +09:00
Jakub Kicinski
7e7b3b097a docs: netdev: document the existence of the mail bot
We had a good run, but after 4 weeks of use we heard someone
asking about pw-bot commands. Let's explain its existence
in the docs. It's not a complete documentation but hopefully
it's enough for the casual contributor. The project and scope
are in flux so the details would likely become out of date,
if we were to document more in depth.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230522140057.GB18381@nucnuc.mle/
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522230903.1853151-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-05-23 21:11:54 -07:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
b230235b38 docs: Set minimal gtags / GNU GLOBAL version to 6.6.5
Kernel build now uses the gtags "-C (--directory)" option, available
since GNU GLOBAL v6.6.5.  Update the documentation accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/info-global/2020-09/msg00000.html
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-05-22 10:34:38 +09:00
Jonathan Corbet
a1d2c9b302 docs: process: fix a typoed cross-reference
Commit 329ac9af90 added a cross-reference missing a hyphen; add one from
my emergency hyphen stash.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 329ac9af90 ("docs: submitting-patches: Discuss interleaved replies")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202305201652.POM84URe-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-05-20 08:07:04 -06:00
Kees Cook
329ac9af90 docs: submitting-patches: Discuss interleaved replies
Top-posting has been strongly discouraged in Linux development, but this
was actually not written anywhere in the common documentation about
sending patches and replying to reviews. Add a section about trimming
and interleaved replies.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511184131.gonna.399-kees@kernel.org
2023-05-19 09:28:39 -06:00
Christian Kujau
4f11925597 Documentation/process: Explain when tip branches get merged into mainline
Explain when tip branches get merged into mainline.

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8a1fd8b7-9fe3-b2b5-406e-fa6f5e03e7c0@nerdbynature.de
2023-05-15 17:11:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
33afd4b763 Mainly singleton patches all over the place. Series of note are:
- updates to scripts/gdb from Glenn Washburn
 
 - kexec cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZEr+6wAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jn4NAP4u/hj/kR2dxYehcVLuQqJspCRZZBZlAReFJyHNQO6voAEAk0NN9rtG2+/E
 r0G29CJhK+YL0W6mOs8O1yo9J1rZnAM=
 =2CUV
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Mainly singleton patches all over the place.

  Series of note are:

   - updates to scripts/gdb from Glenn Washburn

   - kexec cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (50 commits)
  mailmap: add entries for Paul Mackerras
  libgcc: add forward declarations for generic library routines
  mailmap: add entry for Oleksandr
  ocfs2: reduce ioctl stack usage
  fs/proc: add Kthread flag to /proc/$pid/status
  ia64: fix an addr to taddr in huge_pte_offset()
  checkpatch: introduce proper bindings license check
  epoll: rename global epmutex
  scripts/gdb: add GDB convenience functions $lx_dentry_name() and $lx_i_dentry()
  scripts/gdb: create linux/vfs.py for VFS related GDB helpers
  uapi/linux/const.h: prefer ISO-friendly __typeof__
  delayacct: track delays from IRQ/SOFTIRQ
  scripts/gdb: timerlist: convert int chunks to str
  scripts/gdb: print interrupts
  scripts/gdb: raise error with reduced debugging information
  scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree Parser
  lib/rbtree: use '+' instead of '|' for setting color.
  proc/stat: remove arch_idle_time()
  checkpatch: check for misuse of the link tags
  checkpatch: allow Closes tags with links
  ...
2023-04-27 19:57:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cec24b8b6b Char/Misc drivers for 6.4-rc1
Here is the "big" set of char/misc and other driver subsystems for
 6.4-rc1.
 
 It's pretty big, but due to the removal of pcmcia drivers, almost breaks
 even for number of lines added vs. removed, a nice change.
 
 Included in here are:
   - removal of unused PCMCIA drivers (finally!)
   - Interconnect driver updates and additions
   - Lots of IIO driver updates and additions
   - MHI driver updates
   - Coresight driver updates
   - NVMEM driver updates, which required some OF updates
   - W1 driver updates and a new maintainer to manage the subsystem
   - FPGA driver updates
   - New driver subsystem, CDX, for AMD systems
   - lots of other small driver updates and additions
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCZEp5Eg8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynSXgCg0kSw3vUYwpsnhAsQkoPw1QVA23sAn2edRCMa
 GEkPWjrROueCom7xbLMu
 =eR+P
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'char-misc-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc drivers updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of char/misc and other driver subsystems for
  6.4-rc1.

  It's pretty big, but due to the removal of pcmcia drivers, almost
  breaks even for number of lines added vs. removed, a nice change.

  Included in here are:

   - removal of unused PCMCIA drivers (finally!)

   - Interconnect driver updates and additions

   - Lots of IIO driver updates and additions

   - MHI driver updates

   - Coresight driver updates

   - NVMEM driver updates, which required some OF updates

   - W1 driver updates and a new maintainer to manage the subsystem

   - FPGA driver updates

   - New driver subsystem, CDX, for AMD systems

   - lots of other small driver updates and additions

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (196 commits)
  mcb-lpc: Reallocate memory region to avoid memory overlapping
  mcb-pci: Reallocate memory region to avoid memory overlapping
  mcb: Return actual parsed size when reading chameleon table
  kernel/configs: Drop Android config fragments
  virt: acrn: Replace obsolete memalign() with posix_memalign()
  spmi: Add a check for remove callback when removing a SPMI driver
  spmi: fix W=1 kernel-doc warnings
  spmi: mtk-pmif: Drop of_match_ptr for ID table
  spmi: pmic-arb: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  spmi: mtk-pmif: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  spmi: hisi-spmi-controller: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  w1: gpio: remove unnecessary ENOMEM messages
  w1: omap-hdq: remove unnecessary ENOMEM messages
  w1: omap-hdq: add SPDX tag
  w1: omap-hdq: allow compile testing
  w1: matrox: remove unnecessary ENOMEM messages
  w1: matrox: use inline over __inline__
  w1: matrox: switch from asm to linux header
  w1: ds2482: do not use assignment in if condition
  w1: ds2482: drop unnecessary header
  ...
2023-04-27 12:07:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6e98b09da9 Networking changes for 6.4.
Core
 ----
 
  - Introduce a config option to tweak MAX_SKB_FRAGS. Increasing the
    default value allows for better BIG TCP performances.
 
  - Reduce compound page head access for zero-copy data transfers.
 
  - RPS/RFS improvements, avoiding unneeded NET_RX_SOFTIRQ when possible.
 
  - Threaded NAPI improvements, adding defer skb free support and unneeded
    softirq avoidance.
 
  - Address dst_entry reference count scalability issues, via false
    sharing avoidance and optimize refcount tracking.
 
  - Add lockless accesses annotation to sk_err[_soft].
 
  - Optimize again the skb struct layout.
 
  - Extends the skb drop reasons to make it usable by multiple
    subsystems.
 
  - Better const qualifier awareness for socket casts.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add skb and XDP typed dynptrs which allow BPF programs for more
    ergonomic and less brittle iteration through data and variable-sized
    accesses.
 
  - Add a new BPF netfilter program type and minimal support to hook
    BPF programs to netfilter hooks such as prerouting or forward.
 
  - Add more precise memory usage reporting for all BPF map types.
 
  - Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device operating
    in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for controlling encap
    params.
 
  - Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular kfunc
    exists or not, and also add support for this in light skeleton.
 
  - Bigger batch of BPF verifier improvements to prepare for upcoming BPF
    open-coded iterators allowing for less restrictive looping capabilities.
 
  - Rework RCU enforcement in the verifier, add kptr_rcu and enforce BPF
    programs to NULL-check before passing such pointers into kfunc.
 
  - Add support for kptrs in percpu hashmaps, percpu LRU hashmaps and in
    local storage maps.
 
  - Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
    tasks to be stored in BPF maps.
 
  - Add support for refcounted local kptrs to the verifier for allowing
    shared ownership, useful for adding a node to both the BPF list and
    rbtree.
 
  - Add BPF verifier support for ST instructions in convert_ctx_access()
    which will help new -mcpu=v4 clang flag to start emitting them.
 
  - Add ARM32 USDT support to libbpf.
 
  - Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
    flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - IPv4: Allow adding to IPv4 address a 'protocol' tag. Such value
    indicates the provenance of the IP address.
 
  - IPv6: optimize route lookup, dropping unneeded R/W lock acquisition.
 
  - Add the handshake upcall mechanism, allowing the user-space
    to implement generic TLS handshake on kernel's behalf.
 
  - Bridge: support per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, increasing
    resilience to nodes failures.
 
  - SCTP: add support for Fair Capacity and Weighted Fair Queueing
    schedulers.
 
  - MPTCP: delay first subflow allocation up to its first usage. This
    will allow for later better LSM interaction.
 
  - xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from input/output path. These are
    not needed anymore.
 
  - WiFi:
    - reduced neighbor report (RNR) handling for AP mode
    - HW timestamping support
    - support for randomized auth/deauth TA for PASN privacy
    - per-link debugfs for multi-link
    - TC offload support for mac80211 drivers
    - mac80211 mesh fast-xmit and fast-rx support
    - enable Wi-Fi 7 (EHT) mesh support
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Add nf_tables 'brouting' support, to force a packet to be routed
    instead of being bridged.
 
  - Update bridge netfilter and ovs conntrack helpers to handle
    IPv6 Jumbo packets properly, i.e. fetch the packet length
    from hop-by-hop extension header. This is needed for BIT TCP
    support.
 
  - The iptables 32bit compat interface isn't compiled in by default
    anymore.
 
  - Move ip(6)tables builtin icmp matches to the udptcp one.
    This has the advantage that icmp/icmpv6 match doesn't load the
    iptables/ip6tables modules anymore when iptables-nft is used.
 
  - Extended netlink error report for netdevice in flowtables and
    netdev/chains. Allow for incrementally add/delete devices to netdev
    basechain. Allow to create netdev chain without device.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable, as PCI core
    has already error reporting enabled at enumeration time.
 
  - Move Multicast DB netlink handlers to core, allowing devices other
    then bridge to use them.
 
  - Allow the page_pool to directly recycle the pages from safely
    localized NAPI.
 
  - Implement lockless TX queue stop/wake combo macros, allowing for
    further code de-duplication and sanitization.
 
  - Add YNL support for user headers and struct attrs.
 
  - Add partial YNL specification for devlink.
 
  - Add partial YNL specification for ethtool.
 
  - Add tc-mqprio and tc-taprio support for preemptible traffic classes.
 
  - Add tx push buf len param to ethtool, specifies the maximum number
    of bytes of a transmitted packet a driver can push directly to the
    underlying device.
 
  - Add basic LED support for switch/phy.
 
  - Add NAPI documentation, stop relaying on external links.
 
  - Convert dsa_master_ioctl() to netdev notifier. This is a preparatory
    work to make the hardware timestamping layer selectable by user
    space.
 
  - Add transceiver support and improve the error messages for CAN-FD
    controllers.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - AMD/Pensando core device support
    - MediaTek MT7981 SoC
    - MediaTek MT7988 SoC
    - Broadcom BCM53134 embedded switch
    - Texas Instruments CPSW9G ethernet switch
    - Qualcomm EMAC3 DWMAC ethernet
    - StarFive JH7110 SoC
    - NXP CBTX ethernet PHY
 
  - WiFi:
    - Apple M1 Pro/Max devices
    - RealTek rtl8710bu/rtl8188gu
    - RealTek rtl8822bs, rtl8822cs and rtl8821cs SDIO chipset
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - Realtek RTL8821CS, RTL8851B, RTL8852BS
    - Mediatek MT7663, MT7922
    - NXP w8997
    - Actions Semi ATS2851
    - QTI WCN6855
    - Marvell 88W8997
 
  - Can:
    - STMicroelectronics bxcan stm32f429
 
 Drivers
 -------
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - Intel (1G, icg):
      - add tracking and reporting of QBV config errors.
      - add support for configuring max SDU for each Tx queue.
    - Intel (100G, ice):
      - refactor mailbox overflow detection to support Scalable IOV
      - GNSS interface optimization
    - Intel (i40e):
      - support XDP multi-buffer
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - add the support for linux bridge multicast offload
      - enable TC offload for egress and engress MACVLAN over bond
      - add support for VxLAN GBP encap/decap flows offload
      - extend packet offload to fully support libreswan
      - support tunnel mode in mlx5 IPsec packet offload
      - extend XDP multi-buffer support
      - support MACsec VLAN offload
      - add support for dynamic msix vectors allocation
      - drop RX page_cache and fully use page_pool
      - implement thermal zone to report NIC temperature
    - Netronome/Corigine:
      - add support for multi-zone conntrack offload
    - Solarflare/Xilinx:
      - support offloading TC VLAN push/pop actions to the MAE
      - support TC decap rules
      - support unicast PTP
 
  - Other NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt): enforce software based freq adjustments only
 		on shared PHC NIC
    - RealTek (r8169): refactor to addess ASPM issues during NAPI poll.
    - Micrel (lan8841): add support for PTP_PF_PEROUT
    - Cadence (macb): enable PTP unicast
    - Engleder (tsnep): add XDP socket zero-copy support
    - virtio-net: implement exact header length guest feature
    - veth: add page_pool support for page recycling
    - vxlan: add MDB data path support
    - gve: add XDP support for GQI-QPL format
    - geneve: accept every ethertype
    - macvlan: allow some packets to bypass broadcast queue
    - mana: add support for jumbo frame
 
  - Ethernet high-speed switches:
    - Microchip (sparx5): Add support for TC flower templates.
 
  - Ethernet embedded switches:
    - Broadcom (b54):
      - configure 6318 and 63268 RGMII ports
    - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
      - faster C45 bus scan
    - Microchip:
      - lan966x:
        - add support for IS1 VCAP
        - better TX/RX from/to CPU performances
      - ksz9477: add ETS Qdisc support
      - ksz8: enhance static MAC table operations and error handling
      - sama7g5: add PTP capability
    - NXP (ocelot):
      - add support for external ports
      - add support for preemptible traffic classes
    - Texas Instruments:
      - add CPSWxG SGMII support for J7200 and J721E
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
    - preparation for Wi-Fi 7 EHT and multi-link support
    - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) sniffer support
    - hardware timestamping support for some devices/firwmares
    - TX beacon protection on newer hardware
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - MU-MIMO parameters support
    - ack signal support for management packets
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw88):
    - SDIO bus support
    - better support for some SDIO devices
      (e.g. MAC address from efuse)
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
    - HW scan support for 8852b
    - better support for 6 GHz scanning
    - support for various newer firmware APIs
    - framework firmware backwards compatibility
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - P2P support
    - mesh A-MSDU support
    - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
    - coredump support
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJGBAABCAAwFiEEg1AjqC77wbdLX2LbKSR5jcyPE6QFAmRI/mUSHHBhYmVuaUBy
 ZWRoYXQuY29tAAoJECkkeY3MjxOkgO0QAJGxpuN67YgYV0BIM+/atWKEEexJYG7B
 9MMpU4jMO3EW/pUS5t7VRsBLUybLYVPmqCZoHodObDfnu59jiPOegb6SikJv/ZwJ
 Zw62PVk5MvDnQjlu4e6kDcGwkplteN08TlgI+a49BUTedpdFitrxHAYGW8f2fRO6
 cK2XSld+ZucMoym5vRwf8yWS1BwdxnslPMxDJ+/8ZbWBZv44qAnG2vMB/kIx7ObC
 Vel/4m6MzTwVsLYBsRvcwMVbNNlZ9GuhztlTzEbfGA4ZhTadIAMgb5VTWXB84Ws7
 Aic5wTdli+q+x6/2cxhbyeoVuB9HHObYmLBAciGg4GNljP5rnQBY3X3+KVZ/x9TI
 HQB7CmhxmAZVrO9pLARFV+ECrMTH2/dy3NyrZ7uYQ3WPOXJi8hJZjOTO/eeEGL7C
 eTjdz0dZBWIBK2gON/6s4nExXVQUTEF2ZsPi52jTTClKjfe5pz/ddeFQIWaY1DTm
 pInEiWPAvd28JyiFmhFNHsuIBCjX/Zqe2JuMfMBeBibDAC09o/OGdKJYUI15AiRf
 F46Pdb7use/puqfrYW44kSAfaPYoBiE+hj1RdeQfen35xD9HVE4vdnLNeuhRlFF9
 aQfyIRHYQofkumRDr5f8JEY66cl9NiKQ4IVW1xxQfYDNdC6wQqREPG1md7rJVMrJ
 vP7ugFnttneg
 =ITVa
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-next-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Introduce a config option to tweak MAX_SKB_FRAGS. Increasing the
     default value allows for better BIG TCP performances

   - Reduce compound page head access for zero-copy data transfers

   - RPS/RFS improvements, avoiding unneeded NET_RX_SOFTIRQ when
     possible

   - Threaded NAPI improvements, adding defer skb free support and
     unneeded softirq avoidance

   - Address dst_entry reference count scalability issues, via false
     sharing avoidance and optimize refcount tracking

   - Add lockless accesses annotation to sk_err[_soft]

   - Optimize again the skb struct layout

   - Extends the skb drop reasons to make it usable by multiple
     subsystems

   - Better const qualifier awareness for socket casts

  BPF:

   - Add skb and XDP typed dynptrs which allow BPF programs for more
     ergonomic and less brittle iteration through data and
     variable-sized accesses

   - Add a new BPF netfilter program type and minimal support to hook
     BPF programs to netfilter hooks such as prerouting or forward

   - Add more precise memory usage reporting for all BPF map types

   - Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device
     operating in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for
     controlling encap params

   - Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular
     kfunc exists or not, and also add support for this in light
     skeleton

   - Bigger batch of BPF verifier improvements to prepare for upcoming
     BPF open-coded iterators allowing for less restrictive looping
     capabilities

   - Rework RCU enforcement in the verifier, add kptr_rcu and enforce
     BPF programs to NULL-check before passing such pointers into kfunc

   - Add support for kptrs in percpu hashmaps, percpu LRU hashmaps and
     in local storage maps

   - Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
     tasks to be stored in BPF maps

   - Add support for refcounted local kptrs to the verifier for allowing
     shared ownership, useful for adding a node to both the BPF list and
     rbtree

   - Add BPF verifier support for ST instructions in
     convert_ctx_access() which will help new -mcpu=v4 clang flag to
     start emitting them

   - Add ARM32 USDT support to libbpf

   - Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
     flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations

  Protocols:

   - IPv4: Allow adding to IPv4 address a 'protocol' tag. Such value
     indicates the provenance of the IP address

   - IPv6: optimize route lookup, dropping unneeded R/W lock acquisition

   - Add the handshake upcall mechanism, allowing the user-space to
     implement generic TLS handshake on kernel's behalf

   - Bridge: support per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, increasing
     resilience to nodes failures

   - SCTP: add support for Fair Capacity and Weighted Fair Queueing
     schedulers

   - MPTCP: delay first subflow allocation up to its first usage. This
     will allow for later better LSM interaction

   - xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from input/output path. These are
     not needed anymore

   - WiFi:
      - reduced neighbor report (RNR) handling for AP mode
      - HW timestamping support
      - support for randomized auth/deauth TA for PASN privacy
      - per-link debugfs for multi-link
      - TC offload support for mac80211 drivers
      - mac80211 mesh fast-xmit and fast-rx support
      - enable Wi-Fi 7 (EHT) mesh support

  Netfilter:

   - Add nf_tables 'brouting' support, to force a packet to be routed
     instead of being bridged

   - Update bridge netfilter and ovs conntrack helpers to handle IPv6
     Jumbo packets properly, i.e. fetch the packet length from
     hop-by-hop extension header. This is needed for BIT TCP support

   - The iptables 32bit compat interface isn't compiled in by default
     anymore

   - Move ip(6)tables builtin icmp matches to the udptcp one. This has
     the advantage that icmp/icmpv6 match doesn't load the
     iptables/ip6tables modules anymore when iptables-nft is used

   - Extended netlink error report for netdevice in flowtables and
     netdev/chains. Allow for incrementally add/delete devices to netdev
     basechain. Allow to create netdev chain without device

  Driver API:

   - Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable, as PCI core
     has already error reporting enabled at enumeration time

   - Move Multicast DB netlink handlers to core, allowing devices other
     then bridge to use them

   - Allow the page_pool to directly recycle the pages from safely
     localized NAPI

   - Implement lockless TX queue stop/wake combo macros, allowing for
     further code de-duplication and sanitization

   - Add YNL support for user headers and struct attrs

   - Add partial YNL specification for devlink

   - Add partial YNL specification for ethtool

   - Add tc-mqprio and tc-taprio support for preemptible traffic classes

   - Add tx push buf len param to ethtool, specifies the maximum number
     of bytes of a transmitted packet a driver can push directly to the
     underlying device

   - Add basic LED support for switch/phy

   - Add NAPI documentation, stop relaying on external links

   - Convert dsa_master_ioctl() to netdev notifier. This is a
     preparatory work to make the hardware timestamping layer selectable
     by user space

   - Add transceiver support and improve the error messages for CAN-FD
     controllers

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - AMD/Pensando core device support
      - MediaTek MT7981 SoC
      - MediaTek MT7988 SoC
      - Broadcom BCM53134 embedded switch
      - Texas Instruments CPSW9G ethernet switch
      - Qualcomm EMAC3 DWMAC ethernet
      - StarFive JH7110 SoC
      - NXP CBTX ethernet PHY

   - WiFi:
      - Apple M1 Pro/Max devices
      - RealTek rtl8710bu/rtl8188gu
      - RealTek rtl8822bs, rtl8822cs and rtl8821cs SDIO chipset

   - Bluetooth:
      - Realtek RTL8821CS, RTL8851B, RTL8852BS
      - Mediatek MT7663, MT7922
      - NXP w8997
      - Actions Semi ATS2851
      - QTI WCN6855
      - Marvell 88W8997

   - Can:
      - STMicroelectronics bxcan stm32f429

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, icg):
         - add tracking and reporting of QBV config errors
         - add support for configuring max SDU for each Tx queue
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - refactor mailbox overflow detection to support Scalable IOV
         - GNSS interface optimization
      - Intel (i40e):
         - support XDP multi-buffer
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - add the support for linux bridge multicast offload
         - enable TC offload for egress and engress MACVLAN over bond
         - add support for VxLAN GBP encap/decap flows offload
         - extend packet offload to fully support libreswan
         - support tunnel mode in mlx5 IPsec packet offload
         - extend XDP multi-buffer support
         - support MACsec VLAN offload
         - add support for dynamic msix vectors allocation
         - drop RX page_cache and fully use page_pool
         - implement thermal zone to report NIC temperature
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add support for multi-zone conntrack offload
      - Solarflare/Xilinx:
         - support offloading TC VLAN push/pop actions to the MAE
         - support TC decap rules
         - support unicast PTP

   - Other NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt): enforce software based freq adjustments only on
        shared PHC NIC
      - RealTek (r8169): refactor to addess ASPM issues during NAPI poll
      - Micrel (lan8841): add support for PTP_PF_PEROUT
      - Cadence (macb): enable PTP unicast
      - Engleder (tsnep): add XDP socket zero-copy support
      - virtio-net: implement exact header length guest feature
      - veth: add page_pool support for page recycling
      - vxlan: add MDB data path support
      - gve: add XDP support for GQI-QPL format
      - geneve: accept every ethertype
      - macvlan: allow some packets to bypass broadcast queue
      - mana: add support for jumbo frame

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - Microchip (sparx5): Add support for TC flower templates

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Broadcom (b54):
         - configure 6318 and 63268 RGMII ports
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - faster C45 bus scan
      - Microchip:
         - lan966x:
            - add support for IS1 VCAP
            - better TX/RX from/to CPU performances
         - ksz9477: add ETS Qdisc support
         - ksz8: enhance static MAC table operations and error handling
         - sama7g5: add PTP capability
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - add support for external ports
         - add support for preemptible traffic classes
      - Texas Instruments:
         - add CPSWxG SGMII support for J7200 and J721E

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - preparation for Wi-Fi 7 EHT and multi-link support
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) sniffer support
      - hardware timestamping support for some devices/firwmares
      - TX beacon protection on newer hardware

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - MU-MIMO parameters support
      - ack signal support for management packets

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw88):
      - SDIO bus support
      - better support for some SDIO devices (e.g. MAC address from
        efuse)

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - HW scan support for 8852b
      - better support for 6 GHz scanning
      - support for various newer firmware APIs
      - framework firmware backwards compatibility

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - P2P support
      - mesh A-MSDU support
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - coredump support"

* tag 'net-next-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2078 commits)
  net: phy: hide the PHYLIB_LEDS knob
  net: phy: marvell-88x2222: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  tcp/udp: Fix memleaks of sk and zerocopy skbs with TX timestamp.
  net: amd: Fix link leak when verifying config failed
  net: phy: marvell: Fix inconsistent indenting in led_blink_set
  lan966x: Don't use xdp_frame when action is XDP_TX
  tsnep: Add XDP socket zero-copy TX support
  tsnep: Add XDP socket zero-copy RX support
  tsnep: Move skb receive action to separate function
  tsnep: Add functions for queue enable/disable
  tsnep: Rework TX/RX queue initialization
  tsnep: Replace modulo operation with mask
  net: phy: dp83867: Add led_brightness_set support
  net: phy: Fix reading LED reg property
  drivers: nfc: nfcsim: remove return value check of `dev_dir`
  net: phy: dp83867: Remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  net: ethtool: coalesce: try to make user settings stick twice
  net: mana: Check if netdev/napi_alloc_frag returns single page
  net: mana: Rename mana_refill_rxoob and remove some empty lines
  net: veth: add page_pool stats
  ...
2023-04-26 16:07:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c23f28975a Commit volume in documentation is relatively low this time, but there is
still a fair amount going on, including:
 
 - Reorganizing the architecture-specific documentation under
   Documentation/arch.  This makes the structure match the source directory
   and helps to clean up the mess that is the top-level Documentation
   directory a bit.  This work creates the new directory and moves x86 and
   most of the less-active architectures there.  The current plan is to move
   the rest of the architectures in 6.5, with the patches going through the
   appropriate subsystem trees.
 
 - Some more Spanish translations and maintenance of the Italian
   translation.
 
 - A new "Kernel contribution maturity model" document from Ted.
 
 - A new tutorial on quickly building a trimmed kernel from Thorsten.
 
 Plus the usual set of updates and fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmRGze0PHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Y/VsH/RyWqinorRVFZmHqRJMRhR0j7hE2pAgK5prE
 dGXYVtHHNQ+25thNaqhZTOLYFbSX6ii2NG7sLRXmyOTGIZrhUCFFXCHkuq4ZUypR
 gJpMUiKQVT4dhln3gIZ0k09NSr60gz8UTcq895N9UFpUdY1SCDhbCcLc4uXTRajq
 NrdgFaHWRkPb+gBRbXOExYm75DmCC6Ny5AyGo2rXfItV//ETjWIJVQpJhlxKrpMZ
 3LgpdYSLhEFFnFGnXJ+EAPJ7gXDi2Tg5DuPbkvJyFOTouF3j4h8lSS9l+refMljN
 xNRessv+boge/JAQidS6u8F2m2ESSqSxisv/0irgtKIMJwXaoX4=
 =1//8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.4' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Commit volume in documentation is relatively low this time, but there
  is still a fair amount going on, including:

   - Reorganize the architecture-specific documentation under
     Documentation/arch

     This makes the structure match the source directory and helps to
     clean up the mess that is the top-level Documentation directory a
     bit. This work creates the new directory and moves x86 and most of
     the less-active architectures there.

     The current plan is to move the rest of the architectures in 6.5,
     with the patches going through the appropriate subsystem trees.

   - Some more Spanish translations and maintenance of the Italian
     translation

   - A new "Kernel contribution maturity model" document from Ted

   - A new tutorial on quickly building a trimmed kernel from Thorsten

  Plus the usual set of updates and fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.4' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (47 commits)
  media: Adjust column width for pdfdocs
  media: Fix building pdfdocs
  docs: clk: add documentation to log which clocks have been disabled
  docs: trace: Fix typo in ftrace.rst
  Documentation/process: always CC responsible lists
  docs: kmemleak: adjust to config renaming
  ELF: document some de-facto PT_* ABI quirks
  Documentation: arm: remove stih415/stih416 related entries
  docs: turn off "smart quotes" in the HTML build
  Documentation: firmware: Clarify firmware path usage
  docs/mm: Physical Memory: Fix grammar
  Documentation: Add document for false sharing
  dma-api-howto: typo fix
  docs: move m68k architecture documentation under Documentation/arch/
  docs: move parisc documentation under Documentation/arch/
  docs: move ia64 architecture docs under Documentation/arch/
  docs: Move arc architecture docs under Documentation/arch/
  docs: move nios2 documentation under Documentation/arch/
  docs: move openrisc documentation under Documentation/arch/
  docs: move superh documentation under Documentation/arch/
  ...
2023-04-24 12:35:49 -07:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
c0d747a5b2 Documentation/process: always CC responsible lists
The "Select the recipients for your patch" part about CC-ing mailing
lists is a bit vague and might be understood that only some lists should
be Cc-ed.  That's not what most of the maintainers expect.  For given
code, associated mailing list must always be CC-ed, because the list is
used for reviewing and testing patches.  Example are the Devicetree
bindings patches, which are tested iff Devicetree mailing list is CC-ed.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413165501.47442-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-04-20 17:53:38 -06:00
Matthieu Baerts
0d828200ad docs: process: allow Closes tags with links
Since v6.3, checkpatch.pl now complains about the use of "Closes:" tags
followed by a link [1].  It also complains if a "Reported-by:" tag is
followed by a "Closes:" one [2].

As detailed in the first patch, this "Closes:" tag is used for a bit of
time, mainly by DRM and MPTCP subsystems.  It is used by some bug trackers
to automate the closure of issues when a patch is accepted.  It is even
planned to use this tag with bugzilla.kernel.org [3].

The first patch updates the documentation to explain what is this
"Closes:" tag and how/when to use it.  The second patch modifies
checkpatch.pl to stop complaining about it.

The DRM maintainers and their mailing list have been added in Cc as they
are probably interested by these two patches as well.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/3b036087d80b8c0e07a46a1dbaaf4ad0d018f8d5.1674217480.git.linux@leemhuis.info/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bb5dfd55ea2026303ab2296f4a6df3da7dd64006.1674217480.git.linux@leemhuis.info/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/20230315181205.f3av7h6owqzzw64p@meerkat.local/


This patch (of 5):

Making sure a bug tracker is up to date is not an easy task.  For example,
a first version of a patch fixing a tracked issue can be sent a long time
after having created the issue.  But also, it can take some time to have
this patch accepted upstream in its final form.  When it is done, someone
-- probably not the person who accepted the patch -- has to remember about
closing the corresponding issue.

This task of closing and tracking the patch can be done automatically by
bug trackers like GitLab [1], GitHub [2] and hopefully soon [3]
bugzilla.kernel.org when the appropriated tag is used.  The two first ones
accept multiple tags but it is probably better to pick one.

According to commit 76f381bb77 ("checkpatch: warn when unknown tags are used for links"),
the "Closes" tag seems to have been used in the past by a few people and
it is supported by popular bug trackers. Here is how it has been used in
the past:

 $ git log --no-merges --format=email -P --grep='^Closes: http' | \
       grep '^Closes: http' | cut -d/ -f3-5 | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn
    391 gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel
     79 github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next
      8 gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm
      3 gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd
      2 gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa
      1 patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/73320
      1 gitlab.freedesktop.org/lima/linux
      1 gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/nouveau
      1 github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux
      1 bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1579
      1 bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1543
      1 bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1436
      1 bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1427
      1 bugs.debian.org/625804

Likely here, the "Closes" tag was only properly used with GitLab and
GitHub.  We can also see that it has been used quite a few times (and
still used recently) and this is then not a "random tag that makes no
sense" like it was the case with "BugLink" recently [4].  It has also been
misused but that was a long time ago, when it was common to use many
different random tags.

checkpatch.pl script should then stop complaining about this "Closes" tag.
As suggested by Thorsten [5], if this tag is accepted, it should first be
described in the documentation.  This is what is done here in this patch.

To avoid confusion, the "Closes" should be used with any public bug
report.  No need to check if the underlying bug tracker supports
automations.  Having this tag with any kind of public bug reports allows
bots like regzbot to clearly identify patches fixing a specific bug and
avoid false-positives, e.g.  patches mentioning it is related to an issue
but not fixing it.  As suggested by Thorsten [6] again, if we follow the
same logic, the "Closes" tag should then be used after a "Reported-by"
one.

Note that thanks to this "Closes" tag, the mentioned bug trackers can also
locate where a patch has been applied in different branches and
repositories.  If only the "Link" tag is used, the tracking can also be
done but the ticket will not be closed and a manual operation will be
needed.  Also, these bug trackers have some safeguards: the closure is
only done if a commit having the "Closes:" tag is applied in a specific
branch.  It will then not be closed if a random commit having the same tag
is published elsewhere.  Also in case of closure, a notification is sent
to the owners.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314-doc-checkpatch-closes-tag-v4-0-d26d1fa66f9f@tessares.net
Link: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/issues/managing_issues.html#default-closing-pattern [1]
Link: https://docs.github.com/en/get-started/writing-on-github/working-with-advanced-formatting/using-keywords-in-issues-and-pull-requests [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/20230315181205.f3av7h6owqzzw64p@meerkat.local/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgs38ZrfPvy=nOwVkVzjpM3VFU1zobP37Fwd_h9iAD5JQ@mail.gmail.com/ [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/688cd6cb-90ab-6834-a6f5-97080e39ca8e@leemhuis.info/ [5]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/2194d19d-f195-1a1e-41fc-7827ae569351@leemhuis.info/ [6]
Link: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/373
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314-doc-checkpatch-closes-tag-v4-1-d26d1fa66f9f@tessares.net
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Suggested-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Acked-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kai Wasserbäch <kai@dev.carbon-project.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-18 16:39:31 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
5790d407da Merge 6.3-rc6 into char-misc-next
We need it here to apply other char/misc driver changes to.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-10 08:49:26 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
d9c960675a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Conflicts:

drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve.h
  3ce9345580 ("gve: Secure enough bytes in the first TX desc for all TCP pkts")
  75eaae158b ("gve: Add XDP DROP and TX support for GQI-QPL format")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230406104927.45d176f5@canb.auug.org.au/
https://lore.kernel.org/all/c5872985-1a95-0bc8-9dcc-b6f23b439e9d@tessares.net/

Adjacent changes:

net/can/isotp.c
  051737439e ("can: isotp: fix race between isotp_sendsmg() and isotp_release()")
  96d1c81e6a ("can: isotp: add module parameter for maximum pdu size")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-06 12:01:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a10ca0950a Driver core fixes for 6.3-rc5
Here are 3 small changes for 6.3-rc5 semi-related to driver core stuff:
   - documentation update where we move the security_bugs file to a more
     relevant location.
   - mdt/spi-nor debugfs memory leak fix that's been floating around for
     a long time and acked by the maintainer
   - cacheinfo bugfix for a regression in 6.3-rc1
 
 All have been in linux-next with no reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCZCmVyg8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylq2ACgl6+JkJU4g8mZb1wUel8w8n9u8J8AmQE+DhVz
 ER9zOe+7njI+ZAsyUVZl
 =d5f4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are three small changes for 6.3-rc5 semi-related to driver core
  stuff:

   - documentation update where we move the security_bugs file to a more
     relevant location.

   - mdt/spi-nor debugfs memory leak fix that's been floating around for
     a long time and acked by the maintainer

   - cacheinfo bugfix for a regression in 6.3-rc1

  All have been in linux-next with no reported problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  cacheinfo: Fix LLC is not exported through sysfs
  Documentation/security-bugs: move from admin-guide/ to process/
  mtd: spi-nor: fix memory leak when using debugfs_lookup()
2023-04-02 10:10:16 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
e70f94c6c7 docs: netdev: clarify the need to sending reverts as patches
We don't state explicitly that reverts need to be submitted
as a patch. It occasionally comes up.

Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230327172646.2622943-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-03-28 23:51:05 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
e110ba6592 docs: netdev: add note about Changes Requested and revising commit messages
One of the most commonly asked questions is "I answered all questions
and don't need to make any code changes, why was the patch not applied".
Document our time honored tradition of asking people to repost with
improved commit messages, to record the answers to reviewer questions.

Take this opportunity to also recommend a change log format.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322231202.265835-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-03-23 21:50:22 -07:00
Jakub Wilk
775a445d9a coding-style: fix title of Greg K-H's talk
The talk title was inadvertently mangled in 8c27ceff36 ("docs: fix
locations of several documents that got moved").

Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322215311.6579-1-jwilk@jwilk.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-03-23 12:04:08 -06:00
Bagas Sanjaya
0c4ff6f6c6 Documentation: maintainer-tip: Rectify link to "Describe your changes" section of submitting-patches.rst
The general changelog rules for the tip tree refers to "Describe your
changes" section of submitting patches guide. However, the internal link
reference targets to non-existent "submittingpatches" label, which
brings reader to the top of the linked doc.

Correct the target. No changes to submitting-patches.rst since the
required label is already there.

Fixes: 31c9d7c829 ("Documentation/process: Add tip tree handbook")
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320124327.174881-1-bagasdotme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-03-23 11:25:30 -06:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
abae262640 Merge 6.3-rc3 into char-misc-next
We need the mainline fixes in this branch for testing and other
subsystem changes to be based properly on.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-20 09:06:37 +01:00
Carlos Bilbao
9121782e02 docs: Add relevant kernel publications to list of books
For the list of kernel published books, include publication covering kernel
debugging from August, 2022 (ISBN 978-1801075039) and one from March, 2021
on the topic of char device drivers and kernel synchronization (ISBN
978-1801079518). Also add foundational book from Robert Love (ISBN
978-1449339531) and remove extra spaces.

Co-developed-by: Kaiwan N Billimoria <kaiwan.billimoria@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaiwan N Billimoria <kaiwan.billimoria@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230222183445.3127324-1-carlos.bilbao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-03-14 12:56:11 -06:00
Theodore Ts'o
10a29eb658 Documentation/process: Add Linux Kernel Contribution Maturity Model
As a follow-up to a discussion at the 2021 Maintainer's Summit on the
topic of maintainer recruitment and retention, the TAB took on the
task of creating a document which to help companies and other
organizations to grow in their ability to engage with the Linux Kernel
development community, using the Maturity Model[2] framework.

The goal is to encourage, in a management-friendly way, companies to
allow their engineers to contribute with the upstream Linux Kernel
development community, so we can grow the "talent pipeline" for
contributors to become respected leaders, and eventually kernel
maintainers.

[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/870581/
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maturity_model

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308190403.2157046-1-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-03-14 12:22:59 -06:00
Xujun Leng
42da2c00b9 docs: process: typo fix
In the second paragraph of section "Respond to review comments", there is
a spelling mistake: "aganst" should be "against".

Signed-off-by: Xujun Leng <lengxujun2007@126.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230312071423.3042-1-lengxujun2007@126.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-03-14 11:31:08 -06:00
Vegard Nossum
44ac5abac8 Documentation/security-bugs: move from admin-guide/ to process/
Jiri Kosina, Jonathan Corbet, and Willy Tarreau all expressed a desire
to move this document under process/.

Create a new section for security issues in the index and group it with
embargoed-hardware-issues.

I'm doing this at the start of the series to make all the subsequent
changes show up in 'git blame'.

Existing references were updated using:

  git grep -l security-bugs ':!Documentation/translations/' | xargs sed -i 's|admin-guide/security-bugs|process/security-bugs|g'
  git grep -l security-bugs Documentation/translations/ | xargs sed -i 's|Documentation/admin-guide/security-bugs|Documentation/process/security-bugs|g'
  git grep -l security-bugs Documentation/translations/ | xargs sed -i '/Original:/s|\.\./admin-guide/security-bugs|\.\./process/security-bugs|g'

Notably, the page is not moved in the translations (due to my lack of
knowledge of these languages), but the translations have been updated
to point to the new location of the original document where these
references exist.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/nycvar.YFH.7.76.2206062326230.10851@cbobk.fhfr.pm/
Suggested-by: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn>
Cc: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Cc: Tsugikazu Shibata <tshibata@ab.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeimi Lee <jamee.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230305220010.20895-2-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-12 15:56:43 +01:00
Jiri Slaby
9b12f050c7 char: pcmcia: remove all the drivers
These char PCMCIA drivers are buggy[1] and receive only minimal care. It
was concluded[2], that we should try to remove most pcmcia drivers
completely. Let's start with these char broken one.

Note that I also removed a UAPI header: include/uapi/linux/cm4000_cs.h.
I found only coccinelle tests mentioning some ioctl constants from that
file. But they are not actually used. Anyway, should someone complain,
we may reintroduce the header (or its parts).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/f41c2765-80e0-48bc-b1e4-8cfd3230fd4a@www.fastmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/c5b39544-a4fb-4796-a046-0b9be9853787@app.fastmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: "Hyunwoo Kim" <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Cc: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Cc: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230222092302.6348-2-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-09 17:30:27 +01:00
Miguel Ojeda
0b02076f99 docs: programming-language: add Rust programming language section
Following the C text in the file, add a mention about the Rust
programming language, the currently supported compiler and
the edition used (similar to the "dialect" mention for C).

Similarly, add a mention about the unstable features used (similar
to the "extensions" mentions for C).

In addition, add some links to complement the information.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230306191712.230658-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-03-07 10:24:40 -07:00
Miguel Ojeda
38484a1d0c docs: programming-language: remove mention of the Intel compiler
The Intel compiler support has been removed in commit 95207db816
("Remove Intel compiler support").

Thus remove its mention in the Documentation too.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230306191712.230658-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-03-07 10:24:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b1f1382a11 A handful of documentation patches that were ready before the merge window,
but which I didn't get merged for the first round:
 
 - A recommendation from Thorsten (also akpm) on use of Link tags to point
   out problem reports.
 
 - Some front-page formatting tweaks
 
 - Another Spanish translation
 
 - One typo(ish) fix.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmP+VoMPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Y+FQIAIj1tmWwPkvzVlURhB9EKCSle91aZxvIZZR8
 B8ibU3iak+TR5crkTzhjqy9VDRLv/LxgPVBdNzq6Wqz9phe0tReIdUcL30yIDKxP
 KEaJZrdh58IyebVarpToLqKMZ0u5id/ettuvAJNCPDHWLAzud1oZXSh2eKJqfntb
 eqLm+L+MkVpswDTN0HqXxxfDezM5zpfT3LOpX1+Fwg3/4JMy2QxoxIZewBnoKkI7
 brgteTGVXxgmfemXtfGkFG9VzsszACzr86I24b+0sFXsXMgMGytEPjVZ9uSXspMw
 8E3q63BokG/DxXeewvZwOCahaNRxPGkxX/GwKh9HNyEXdi6ooCw=
 =xVak
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.3-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull Documentation stragglers from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of documentation patches that were ready before the merge
  window, but which I didn't get merged for the first round:

   - A recommendation from Thorsten (also akpm) on use of Link tags to
     point out problem reports

   - Some front-page formatting tweaks

   - Another Spanish translation

   - One typo(ish) fix"

* tag 'docs-6.3-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs: recommend using Link: whenever using Reported-by:
  Documentation: front page: use recommended heading adornments
  docs/sp_SP: Add process programming-language translation
  docs: locking: refer to the actual existing config names
2023-02-28 16:01:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d4563201f3 Documentation: simplify and clarify DCO contribution example language
Long long ago, in a more innocent time, Greg wrote the clarification for
how the DCO should work and that you couldn't make anonymous
contributions, because the sign-off needed to be something we could
check back with.

It was 2006, and nobody reacted to the wording, the whole Facebook 'real
name' controversy was a decade in the future, and nobody even thought
about it.  And despite the language, we've always accepted nicknames and
that language was never meant to be any kind of exclusionary wording.

In fact, even when it became a discussion in other adjacent projects,
apparently nobody even thought to just clarify the language in the
kernel docs, and instead we had projects like the CNCF that had long
discussions about it, and wrote their own clarifications [1] of it.

Just simplify the wording to the point where it shouldn't be causing
unnecessary angst and pain, or scare away people who go by preferred
naming.

Link: https://github.com/cncf/foundation/blob/659fd32c86dc/dco-guidelines.md [1]
Fixes: af45f32d25 ("We can not allow anonymous contributions to the kernel")
Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Michael Dolan <mdolan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-26 11:25:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a93e884edf Driver core changes for 6.3-rc1
Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1.
 
 There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work falls
 into two different categories:
   - fw_devlink fixes and updates.  This has gone through numerous review
     cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices.
     Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a
     watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems.
   - driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be moved
     into read-only memory (i.e. const)  The recent work with Rust has
     pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are
     passing around and working with structures that really do not have
     to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only making
     things safer overall.  This is the contuation of that work (started
     last release with kobject changes) in moving struct bus_type to be
     constant.  We didn't quite make it for this release, but the
     remaining patches will be finished up for the release after this
     one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort.
 
 Other than that we have in here:
   - debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems
   - error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit
     codepaths.
   - cacheinfo rework and fixes
   - Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCY/ipdg8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynL3gCgwzbcWu0So3piZyLiJKxsVo9C2EsAn3sZ9gN6
 6oeFOjD3JDju3cQsfGgd
 =Su6W
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1.

  There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work
  falls into two different categories:

   - fw_devlink fixes and updates. This has gone through numerous review
     cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices.
     Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a
     watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems.

   - driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be
     moved into read-only memory (i.e. const) The recent work with Rust
     has pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are
     passing around and working with structures that really do not have
     to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only
     making things safer overall. This is the contuation of that work
     (started last release with kobject changes) in moving struct
     bus_type to be constant. We didn't quite make it for this release,
     but the remaining patches will be finished up for the release after
     this one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort.

  Other than that we have in here:

   - debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems

   - error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit
     codepaths.

   - cacheinfo rework and fixes

   - Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

[ Geert Uytterhoeven points out that that last sentence isn't true, and
  that there's a pending report that has a fix that is queued up - Linus ]

* tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (124 commits)
  debugfs: drop inline constant formatting for ERR_PTR(-ERROR)
  OPP: fix error checking in opp_migrate_dentry()
  debugfs: update comment of debugfs_rename()
  i3c: fix device.h kernel-doc warnings
  dma-mapping: no need to pass a bus_type into get_arch_dma_ops()
  driver core: class: move EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() lines to the correct place
  Revert "driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()"
  Revert "devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()"
  Revert "devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()"
  driver core: cpu: don't hand-override the uevent bus_type callback.
  devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()
  devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()
  driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()
  driver core: bus: update my copyright notice
  driver core: bus: add bus_get_dev_root() function
  driver core: bus: constify bus_unregister()
  driver core: bus: constify some internal functions
  driver core: bus: constify bus_get_kset()
  driver core: bus: constify bus_register/unregister_notifier()
  driver core: remove private pointer from struct bus_type
  ...
2023-02-24 12:58:55 -08:00
Thorsten Leemhuis
901578a459 docs: recommend using Link: whenever using Reported-by:
Encourage developers to place Link: tag pointing to the report when they
are using Reported-by: tags. Those links are often extremely useful for
any code archaeologist that wants to know more about the backstory of a
change than the commit message provides. That includes maintainers
higher up in the patch-flow hierarchy, which is why Linus asks
developers to add such links [1, 2, 3]. To quote [1]:

> Again, the commit has a link to the patch *submission*, which is
> almost entirely useless. There's no link to the actual problem the
> patch fixes.
>
> [...]
>
> Put another way: I can see that
>
> Reported-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@foxmail.com>
>
> in the commit, but I don't have a clue what the actual report was, and
> there really isn't enough information in the commit itself, except for
> a fairly handwavy "Device drivers might, for instance, still need to
> flush operations.."
>
> I don't want to know what device drivers _might_ do. I would want to
> have an actual pointer to what they do and where.

Another reason why these links are wanted: the ongoing regression
tracking efforts can only scale with them, as they allow the regression
tracking bot 'regzbot' to automatically connect tracked reports with
patches that are posted or committed to fix tracked regressions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjMmSZzMJ3Xnskdg4+GGz=5p5p+GSYyFBTh0f-DgvdBWg@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgs38ZrfPvy=nOwVkVzjpM3VFU1zobP37Fwd_h9iAD5JQ@mail.gmail.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjxzafG-=J8oT30s7upn4RhBs6TX-uVFZ5rME+L5_DoJA@mail.gmail.com/ [3]
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a07ec640d809723492f8ade4f54705914e80419.1676369564.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-02-23 12:47:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
70756b49be It has been a moderately calm cycle for documentation; the significant
changes include:
 
 - Some significant additions to the memory-management documentation
 
 - Some improvements to navigation in the HTML-rendered docs
 
 - More Spanish and Chinese translations
 
 ...and the usual set of typo fixes and such.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmPzkQUPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YC0QH/09u10xV3N+RuveNE/tArVxKcQi7JZd/xugQ
 toSXygh64WY10lzwi7Ms1bHZzpPYB0fOrqTGNqNQuhrVTjQzaZB0BBJqm8lwt2w/
 S/Z5wj+IicJTmQ7+0C2Hc/dcK5SCPfY3CgwqOUVdr3dEm1oU+4QaBy31fuIJJ0Hx
 NdbXBco8BZqJX9P67jwp9vbrFrSGBjPI0U4HNHVjrWlcBy8JT0aAnf0fyWFy3orA
 T86EzmEw8drA1mXsHa5pmVwuHDx2X+D+eRurG9llCBrlIG9EDSmnalY4BeGqR4LS
 oDrEH6M91I5+9iWoJ0rBheD8rPclXO2HpjXLApXzTjrORgEYZsM=
 =MCdX
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It has been a moderately calm cycle for documentation; the significant
  changes include:

   - Some significant additions to the memory-management documentation

   - Some improvements to navigation in the HTML-rendered docs

   - More Spanish and Chinese translations

  ... and the usual set of typo fixes and such"

* tag 'docs-6.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (68 commits)
  Documentation/watchdog/hpwdt: Fix Format
  Documentation/watchdog/hpwdt: Fix Reference
  Documentation: core-api: padata: correct spelling
  docs/mm: Physical Memory: correct spelling in reference to CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION
  docs: Use HTML comments for the kernel-toc SPDX line
  docs: Add more information to the HTML sidebar
  Documentation: KVM: Update AMD memory encryption link
  printk: Document that CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY required for boot_delay=
  Documentation: userspace-api: correct spelling
  Documentation: sparc: correct spelling
  Documentation: driver-api: correct spelling
  Documentation: admin-guide: correct spelling
  docs: add workload-tracing document to admin-guide
  docs/admin-guide/mm: remove useless markup
  docs/mm: remove useless markup
  docs/mm: Physical Memory: remove useless markup
  docs/sp_SP: Add process magic-number translation
  docs: ftrace: always use canonical ftrace path
  Doc/damon: fix the data path error
  dma-buf: Add "dma-buf" to title of documentation
  ...
2023-02-22 12:00:20 -08:00
Luis Chamberlain
8e3938a5d2 docs: embargoed-hardware-issues: add embargoed HW contact for Samsung
After discussions internally at the company, Javier has been volunteered
and is willing to be the embargoed hardware contact for Samsung.

Cc: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof.c@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230123215255.381312-1-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-27 10:04:06 +01:00
Kees Cook
8763a30bc1 docs: deprecated.rst: Add note about DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() usage
There wasn't any mention of when/where DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() should be
used, so add the rationale and an example to the deprecation docs.

Suggested-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106200600.never.735-kees@kernel.org
[jc: minor wording tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-01-13 09:26:19 -07:00
Conor Dooley
1d2ed9234c Documentation: process: Document suitability of Proton Mail for kernel development
Proton Mail automatically picks up PGP keys for those with kernel.org
accounts (and other domains!) which provide WKD for their users & uses
them to encrypt emails, including patches.

Document the behaviour & Proton Mail's unsuitability for kernel
development.

Reviewed-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221231152320.1340874-1-conor@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-01-13 09:26:19 -07:00
Federico Vaga
533797974d doc: fix typo in botching up ioctls
The type contained a typo `uintprt` -> `uintptr`

Signed-off-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221230172328.58612-1-federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-01-13 09:26:19 -07:00
Konstantin Ryabitsev
041d432913 docs: maintainer-pgp-guide: update for latest gnupg defaults
It is finally becoming increasingly rare to find a distribution that
still ships with gnupg-1.x, so remove the last vestiges of "gpg" vs
"gpg2" from documentation.

Similarly, starting with GnuPG 2.2 and above, the default --gen-key
operation creates ed25519/cv25519 keypairs, so update all example
command outputs to use that combination instead of rsa2048.

Lastly, add a few wording tweaks and remove links that lead to stale
information (e.g. hardware tokens overview from 2017).

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221220-docs-pgp-guide-v1-1-9b0c0bf974fb@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-01-02 16:37:18 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
ff249be5cc docs: netdev: convert to a non-FAQ document
The netdev-FAQ document has grown over the years to the point
where finding information in it is somewhat challenging.
The length of the questions prevents readers from locating
content that's relevant at a glance.

Convert to a more standard documentation format with sections
and sub-sections rather than questions and answers.

The content edits are limited to what's necessary to change
the format, and very minor clarifications.

Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-12-28 10:06:06 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
f4ef681115 docs: netdev: reshuffle sections in prep for de-FAQization
Subsequent changes will reformat the doc away from FAQ.
To make that more readable perform the pure section moves now.

Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-12-28 10:06:06 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
6feb57c2fd Kbuild updates for v6.2
- Support zstd-compressed debug info
 
  - Allow W=1 builds to detect objects shared among multiple modules
 
  - Add srcrpm-pkg target to generate a source RPM package
 
  - Make the -s option detection work for future GNU Make versions
 
  - Add -Werror to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when CONFIG_WERROR=y
 
  - Allow W=1 builds to detect -Wundef warnings in any preprocessed files
 
  - Raise the minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
 
  - Use $(intcmp ...) to compare integers if GNU Make >= 4.4 is used
 
  - Use $(file ...) to read a file if GNU Make >= 4.2 is used
 
  - Print error if GNU Make older than 3.82 is used
 
  - Allow modpost to detect section mismatches with Clang LTO
 
  - Include vmlinuz.efi into kernel tarballs for arm64 CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAmOeImsVHG1hc2FoaXJv
 eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsG06IP/iVjuWFvnjDZT4X8X6zN8aKp1vtR
 EMkmoRtt5cD4CLb1MG4N7irYHgedQSx4rYceP45MyW1I3egl6Ct14RDyeQ1xSIZb
 XFTLDCZvfl/up3MdiqNAqKRS7x5lk9++7F0t+2SoQxKQyJvm735XreX+VhZ1FeLB
 qcHrmzJ5veky5Ry/3OkNUgKFBjKEAL+qKMc55uvkXqfTb3KoBa2r4VC1OaoYGRru
 R8oF9qQRnGVQAl/LbBVchmgSjxryxPrCvBGiKlK03VkXdzEMHMimEJh3BQ6e0PGo
 gajdk+4liy7z+jQnI7jFhvJjGKzkEP/Bc99M/uS92QX5MgpH6mqpHMoqqPiqW87K
 RmZH37FqRu1Vo8dpibmH6r2K6YD/HHRjaDHk1VuuCQYEn0dsNmokPXOqd/1v0I1i
 TXPjWOw1AID5vMJWllqxFhpeVvf0vx5BT/UNrh68MLqlJZzv2eMVJb4fNy6640ml
 U0NclMnOa3eOmf5z1T7/LqDRTa63Q0kpanRrBpcmVOaqW+ZpQ3SQjh4uBN1PyJHL
 cX3Skc341DyRlFiT54QhGKlm57MEb2gjhBZ3Z4J+b7sEFgvjXH/W8vcOGIKlppmA
 CfYMyres4OV+fJc89ONkWsvLiOP1OeUGPvytm33J5QMKXc8SzOLP0D/F8kjrDflm
 EROKuZ4EA5ej/rOy
 =Ig/Y
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Support zstd-compressed debug info

 - Allow W=1 builds to detect objects shared among multiple modules

 - Add srcrpm-pkg target to generate a source RPM package

 - Make the -s option detection work for future GNU Make versions

 - Add -Werror to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when CONFIG_WERROR=y

 - Allow W=1 builds to detect -Wundef warnings in any preprocessed files

 - Raise the minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25

 - Use $(intcmp ...) to compare integers if GNU Make >= 4.4 is used

 - Use $(file ...) to read a file if GNU Make >= 4.2 is used

 - Print error if GNU Make older than 3.82 is used

 - Allow modpost to detect section mismatches with Clang LTO

 - Include vmlinuz.efi into kernel tarballs for arm64 CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y

* tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (29 commits)
  buildtar: fix tarballs with EFI_ZBOOT enabled
  modpost: Include '.text.*' in TEXT_SECTIONS
  padata: Mark padata_work_init() as __ref
  kbuild: ensure Make >= 3.82 is used
  kbuild: refactor the prerequisites of the modpost rule
  kbuild: change module.order to list *.o instead of *.ko
  kbuild: use .NOTINTERMEDIATE for future GNU Make versions
  kconfig: refactor Makefile to reduce process forks
  kbuild: add read-file macro
  kbuild: do not sort after reading modules.order
  kbuild: add test-{ge,gt,le,lt} macros
  Documentation: raise minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
  kbuild: add -Wundef to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS for W=1 builds
  kbuild: move -Werror from KBUILD_CFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS
  kbuild: Port silent mode detection to future gnu make.
  init/version.c: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  firmware_loader: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  modpost: Mark uuid_le type to be suitable only for MEI
  kbuild: add ability to make source rpm buildable using koji
  kbuild: warn objects shared among multiple modules
  ...
2022-12-19 12:33:32 -06:00
Masahiro Yamada
e441273947 Documentation: raise minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
Binutils 2.23 was released in 2012. Almost 10 years old.

We already require GCC 5.1, released in 2015.

Bump the binutils version to 2.25, which was released some months
before GCC 5.1.

With this applied, some subsystems can start to clean up code.
Examples:
  arch/arm/Kconfig.assembler
  arch/mips/vdso/Kconfig
  arch/powerpc/Makefile
  arch/x86/Kconfig.assembler

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-12-13 22:21:14 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
a7cacfb068 This was a not-too-busy cycle for documentation; highlights include:
- The beginnings of a set of translations into Spanish, headed up by Carlos
   Bilbao.
 
 - More Chinese translations.
 
 - A change to the Sphinx "alabaster" theme by default for HTML generation.
   Unlike the previous default (Read the Docs), alabaster is shipped with
   Sphinx by default, reducing the number of other dependencies that need to
   be installed.  It also (IMO) produces a cleaner and more readable result.
 
 - The ability to render the documentation into the texinfo format
   (something Sphinx could always do, we just never wired it up until now).
 
 Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, build-warning fixes, and minor
 updates.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmOW8rQACgkQF0NaE2wM
 flhMPQf+IlaaSPmjjAM68RPW465KP1s7MxeAMz8RmQ+qNqHPlWznTnIOvH2NLNtA
 U4pcokeGunVEAsLdHCEE/VCUk76p8pWpEle4bKpbS0Qgl83IcLKnPLm8vWFc2Nv9
 VdjntswlsMEIFRjD+4MJcPYcoi9ZtuU0fD/7rpyfU/hmJCBlPvyxb+BXPK5sf6a6
 25Zex1UipNB+ieR7UD6Vf2ZhdUS0A0qzEQPaCTfCKzHmjEIVqq6G/+qnxAp3aSf2
 at+Sz//3Ny86PO0qlmyeh656L1STMWjMjek6/Z6yKTWInxaeAo39cn8n//Sdpzfy
 mC7SMEwX7JtYKqgxZYfLDhU4txByKA==
 =0zgk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a not-too-busy cycle for documentation; highlights include:

   - The beginnings of a set of translations into Spanish, headed up by
     Carlos Bilbao

   - More Chinese translations

   - A change to the Sphinx "alabaster" theme by default for HTML
     generation.

     Unlike the previous default (Read the Docs), alabaster is shipped
     with Sphinx by default, reducing the number of other dependencies
     that need to be installed. It also (IMO) produces a cleaner and
     more readable result.

   - The ability to render the documentation into the texinfo format
     (something Sphinx could always do, we just never wired it up until
     now)

  Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, build-warning fixes, and
  minor updates"

* tag 'docs-6.2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (67 commits)
  Documentation/features: Use loongarch instead of loong
  Documentation/features-refresh.sh: Only sed the beginning "arch" of ARCH_DIR
  docs/zh_CN: Fix '.. only::' directive's expression
  docs/sp_SP: Add memory-barriers.txt Spanish translation
  docs/zh_CN/LoongArch: Update links of LoongArch ISA Vol1 and ELF psABI
  docs/LoongArch: Update links of LoongArch ISA Vol1 and ELF psABI
  Documentation/features: Update feature lists for 6.1
  Documentation: Fixed a typo in bootconfig.rst
  docs/sp_SP: Add process coding-style translation
  docs/sp_SP: Add kernel-docs.rst Spanish translation
  docs: Create translations/sp_SP/process/, move submitting-patches.rst
  docs: Add book to process/kernel-docs.rst
  docs: Retire old resources from kernel-docs.rst
  docs: Update maintainer of kernel-docs.rst
  Documentation: riscv: Document the sv57 VM layout
  Documentation: USB: correct possessive "its" usage
  math64: fix kernel-doc return value warnings
  math64: add kernel-doc for DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP
  math64: favor kernel-doc from header files
  doc: add texinfodocs and infodocs targets
  ...
2022-12-12 17:18:50 -08:00
Carlos Bilbao
516384b7ec docs: Add book to process/kernel-docs.rst
Include to process/kernel-docs.rst a book on Linux kernel development
published in 2021 (with ISBN 978-1789953435).

Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124170242.1892751-4-carlos.bilbao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-11-28 08:54:45 -07:00
Carlos Bilbao
e11377d5d3 docs: Retire old resources from kernel-docs.rst
Remove outdated or obsolete resources from process/kernel-docs.rst, with
the exception of foundational material. Update information regarding
LWN.net. See Link below for further context.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/093907af-2e4e-d232-1eb0-7331ff2b9320@amd.com/
Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124170242.1892751-3-carlos.bilbao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-11-28 08:54:45 -07:00
Carlos Bilbao
981471b3b4 docs: Update maintainer of kernel-docs.rst
Set new maintainer of the Index of Further Kernel Documentation (document
process/kernel_docs.rst). See Link for further context. Also remove line
that keeps record of last update of the text -this information is already
available elsewhere.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221118170942.2588412-1-carlos.bilbao@amd.com/
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124170242.1892751-2-carlos.bilbao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-11-28 08:54:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1f63d1a106 Char/Misc driver fixes for 6.1-rc6
Here are some small char/misc and other driver fixes for 6.1-rc6 to
 resolve some reported problems.  Included in here are:
 	- iio driver fixes
 	- binder driver fix
 	- nvmem driver fix
 	- vme_vmci information leak fix
 	- parport fix
 	- slimbus configuration fix
 	- coreboot firmware bugfix
 	- speakup build fix and crash fix
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCY3dKsA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylGbACgiR6Eq+qo8A1GWq5nb5LN0LQyj4EAn1C8ra8B
 4r8su1o5PKEJgr2AvTYb
 =4U4M
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'char-misc-6.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small char/misc and other driver fixes for 6.1-rc6 to
  resolve some reported problems. Included in here are:

   - iio driver fixes

   - binder driver fix

   - nvmem driver fix

   - vme_vmci information leak fix

   - parport fix

   - slimbus configuration fix

   - coreboot firmware bugfix

   - speakup build fix and crash fix

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-6.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (22 commits)
  firmware: coreboot: Register bus in module init
  nvmem: u-boot-env: fix crc32_data_offset on redundant u-boot-env
  slimbus: qcom-ngd: Fix build error when CONFIG_SLIM_QCOM_NGD_CTRL=y && CONFIG_QCOM_RPROC_COMMON=m
  docs: update mediator contact information in CoC doc
  slimbus: stream: correct presence rate frequencies
  nvmem: lan9662-otp: Fix compatible string
  binder: validate alloc->mm in ->mmap() handler
  parport_pc: Avoid FIFO port location truncation
  siox: fix possible memory leak in siox_device_add()
  misc/vmw_vmci: fix an infoleak in vmci_host_do_receive_datagram()
  speakup: replace utils' u_char with unsigned char
  speakup: fix a segfault caused by switching consoles
  tools: iio: iio_generic_buffer: Fix read size
  iio: imu: bno055: uninitialized variable bug in bno055_trigger_handler()
  iio: adc: at91_adc: fix possible memory leak in at91_adc_allocate_trigger()
  iio: adc: mp2629: fix potential array out of bound access
  iio: adc: mp2629: fix wrong comparison of channel
  iio: pressure: ms5611: changed hardcoded SPI speed to value limited
  iio: pressure: ms5611: fixed value compensation bug
  iio: accel: bma400: Ensure VDDIO is enable defore reading the chip ID.
  ...
2022-11-18 10:29:25 -08:00
Shuah Khan
5fddf8962b docs: update mediator contact information in CoC doc
Update mediator contact information in CoC interpretation document.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011171417.34286-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-10 18:45:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
8f71a2b3f4 Four small fixes for the docs tree.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmNhl1kPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Y05IIAJComMJ+V1zgOvl2NQmT89GZqoySbqyu3yI2
 yNvfpVMdTWjaC5qi6+G7HZrqmZI9EPBO9C1kR677onk4hHV5lVhGePNn7ybu/f76
 47vNkAo9azyOiP8H9AYByg6s+pTAE4A3Ko+ldr5ZszXdpl1SN7/FjE+QP2DAQm7Z
 f/cdaGTOW9XTZzNZq/mwP1a90T2Hh8eHF5oWsGiXTe0eF1WiM5gJsWKTuYohsOHj
 H3Pq/S4YiFuQ9RlB4sbjei0QCfUdrZvi5ddt06nhh3Kkrft/4papHFyN55IV1hh4
 xQHotvn6Kg0ACv3lNeyXxJP3sUzYmUd0tOMCfhXs/u3dNkB+u2s=
 =Kbhs
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.1-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Four small fixes for the docs tree"

* tag 'docs-6.1-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs/process/howto: Replace C89 with C11
  Documentation: Fix spelling mistake in hacking.rst
  Documentation: process: replace outdated LTS table w/ link
  tracing/histogram: Update document for KEYS_MAX size
2022-11-01 15:11:42 -07:00
Akira Yokosawa
2f3f53d623 docs/process/howto: Replace C89 with C11
Commit e8c07082a8 ("Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11") updated
process/programming-language.rst, but failed to update
process/howto.rst.

Update howto.rst and resolve the inconsistency.

Fixes: e8c07082a8 ("Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11")
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn>
Cc: Tsugikazu Shibata <shibata@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221015092201.32099-1-akiyks@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-10-24 11:27:51 -06:00
Nick Desaulniers
ea522496af Documentation: process: replace outdated LTS table w/ link
The existing table was a bit outdated.

3.16 was EOL in 2020.
4.4 was EOL in 2022.

5.10 is new in 2020.
5.15 is new in 2021.

We'll see if 6.1 becomes LTS in 2022.

Rather than keep this table updated, it does duplicate information from
multiple kernel.org pages. Make one less duplication site that needs to
be updated and simply refer to the kernel.org page on releases.

Suggested-by: Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>
Suggested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20221014171040.849726-1-ndesaulniers%40google.com
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks (Microsoft) <code@tyhicks.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221014171040.849726-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-10-24 11:27:01 -06:00
Jakub Kicinski
c5884ef477 docs: netdev: offer performance feedback to contributors
Some of us gotten used to producing large quantities of peer feedback
at work, every 3 or 6 months. Extending the same courtesy to community
members seems like a logical step. It may be hard for some folks to
get validation of how important their work is internally, especially
at smaller companies which don't employ many kernel experts.

The concept of "peer feedback" may be a hyperscaler / silicon valley
thing so YMMV. Hopefully we can build more context as we go.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-10-24 11:03:44 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
f2b220ef93 A handful of relatively simple documentation fixes, plus a set of patches
catching the Chinese translation up with the front-page rework.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmNIPyAPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Y6UMH/2ZLziHH0jQkoBAIhxyUzU3ZfXLlq5Xqo6vS
 oBYfJlYLClY/dmfTc3HAI6UhhJLGTcTNDaC1H4YQdgeP6RVJruFThOYF9WgW0FFl
 SgsBKhTbi3dpfdzjID8bJM7ytkbIvV4voNh52J9L1TA3z/CPxKSiXCScFAH/o12t
 E+CMjtmgi2P8w3kqgX59FMavp3W8M8HsT6u/wVoKb+zXjjqXGFYEXTjjKUxufRf6
 QWkaQGb0PHq9+2hAhgF4vdy4tWB9lr7r2ENZ8YKUkYUYfv5KGAqt39J7A4rC+g7w
 4Rvzznd0BJv3nuZ4rdxom7cOJ77i3lmWSJ65FoDHNeQ/8VBNuZc=
 =UpLC
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.1-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of relatively simple documentation fixes, plus a set of
  patches catching the Chinese translation up with the front-page
  rework"

* tag 'docs-6.1-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  Documentation: rtla: Correct command line example
  docs/zh_CN: add a man-pages link to zh_CN/index.rst
  docs/zh_CN: Rewrite the Chinese translation front page
  docs/zh_CN: add zh_CN/arch.rst
  docs/zh_CN: promote the title of zh_CN/process/index.rst
  docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of page_owner to 6.0-rc7
  docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of ksm to 6.0-rc7
  docs/howto: Replace abundoned URL of gmane.org
  Documentation: ubifs: Fix compression idiom
  Documentation/mm/page_owner.rst: delete frequently changing experimental data
  docs/zh_CN: Fix build warning
  docs: ftrace: Correct access mode
2022-10-13 10:58:32 -07:00
Akira Yokosawa
7cc395312a docs/howto: Replace abundoned URL of gmane.org
Somehow, there remains a link to gmane.org, which stopped working
in 2016, in howto.rst. Replace it with the one at lore.kernel.org.
Do the same changes under translations/ as well.

Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930021936.26238-1-akiyks@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-10-10 13:09:10 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
8afc66e8d4 Kbuild updates for v6.1
- Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
    SIGINT etc. in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
    to another program.
 
  - Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.
 
  - Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.
 
  - List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.
 
  - Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in kallsyms.
 
  - Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
    potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
    back-and-forth.
 
  - Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.
 
  - Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing particular
    sections in the head of vmlinux.
 
  - Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.
 
  - Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAmM+4vcVHG1hc2FoaXJv
 eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsGY2IQAInr0JUNnkkxwUSXtOcQuA3IK8RJ
 FbU9HXJRoV9H+7+l3SMlN7mIbrs5eE5fTY3iwQ3CVe139d1+1q7nvTMRv8owywJx
 GBgzswncuu1lk7iQQ//CxiqMwSCG8GJdYn1uDVy4I5jg3o+DtFZJtyq2Wb7pqsMm
 ZhZ4PozRN+idYQJSF6Vx/zEVLHI7quMBwfe4CME8/0Kg2+hnYzbXV/aUf0ED2emq
 zdCMDQgIOK5AhY+8qgMXKYnBUJMTqBp6LoR4p3ApfUkwRFY0sGa0/LK3U/B22OE7
 uWyR4fCUExGyerlcHEVev+9eBfmsLLPyqlchNwpSDOPf5OSdnKmgqJEBR/Cvx0eh
 URerPk7EHxyH3G8yi+cU2GtofNTGc5RHPRgJE2ADsQEi5TAUKGmbXMlsFRL/51Vn
 lTANZObBNa1d4enljF6TfTL5nuccOa+DKvXnH9fQ49t0QdtSikv6J/lGwilwm1Sr
 BctmCsySPuURZfkpI9OQnLuouloMXl9f7Q/+S39haS/tSgvPpyITyO71nxDnXn/s
 BbFObZJUk9QkqOACjBP1hNErTLt83uBxQ9z+rDCw/SbLIe4nw0wyneuygfHI5rI8
 3RZB2DbGauuJHX2Zs6YGS14SLSY33IsLqKR1/Vy3LrPvOHuEvNiOR8LITq5E0YCK
 OffK2Y5cIlXR0QWf
 =DHiN
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
   SIGINT etc in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
   to another program.

 - Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.

 - Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.

 - List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.

 - Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in
   kallsyms.

 - Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
   potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
   back-and-forth.

 - Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.

 - Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing
   particular sections in the head of vmlinux.

 - Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.

 - Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.

* tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (41 commits)
  docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.82
  ia64: simplify esi object addition in Makefile
  Revert "kbuild: Check if linker supports the -X option"
  kbuild: rebuild .vmlinux.export.o when its prerequisite is updated
  kbuild: move modules.builtin(.modinfo) rules to Makefile.vmlinux_o
  zstd: Fixing mixed module-builtin objects
  kallsyms: ignore __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols
  kallsyms: take the input file instead of reading stdin
  kallsyms: drop duplicated ignore patterns from kallsyms.c
  kbuild: reuse mksysmap output for kallsyms
  mksysmap: update comment about __crc_*
  kbuild: remove head-y syntax
  kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the head
  kbuild: hide error checker logs for V=1 builds
  kbuild: re-run modpost when it is updated
  kbuild: unify two modpost invocations
  kbuild: move vmlinux.o rule to the top Makefile
  kbuild: move .vmlinux.objs rule to Makefile.modpost
  kbuild: list sub-directories in ./Kbuild
  Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros
  ...
2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e8bc52cb8d Driver core changes for 6.1-rc1
Here is the big set of driver core and debug printk changes for 6.1-rc1.
 Included in here is:
 	- dynamic debug updates for the core and the drm subsystem.  The
 	  drm changes have all been acked by the relevant maintainers.
 	- kernfs fixes for syzbot reported problems
 	- kernfs refactors and updates for cgroup requirements
 	- magic number cleanups and removals from the kernel tree (they
 	  were not being used and they really did not actually do
 	  anything.)
 	- other tiny cleanups
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCY0BYUA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylozwCdFRlcghaf7XBUyNgRZRwMC+oQI8EAn1G/nEDE
 6aFd2er41uK0IGQnSmYO
 =OK0k
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'driver-core-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core and debug printk changes for
  6.1-rc1. Included in here is:

   - dynamic debug updates for the core and the drm subsystem. The drm
     changes have all been acked by the relevant maintainers

   - kernfs fixes for syzbot reported problems

   - kernfs refactors and updates for cgroup requirements

   - magic number cleanups and removals from the kernel tree (they were
     not being used and they really did not actually do anything)

   - other tiny cleanups

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (74 commits)
  docs: filesystems: sysfs: Make text and code for ->show() consistent
  Documentation: NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC isn't a magic number
  a.out: restore CMAGIC
  device property: Add const qualifier to device_get_match_data() parameter
  drm_print: add _ddebug descriptor to drm_*dbg prototypes
  drm_print: prefer bare printk KERN_DEBUG on generic fn
  drm_print: optimize drm_debug_enabled for jump-label
  drm-print: add drm_dbg_driver to improve namespace symmetry
  drm-print.h: include dyndbg header
  drm_print: wrap drm_*_dbg in dyndbg descriptor factory macro
  drm_print: interpose drm_*dbg with forwarding macros
  drm: POC drm on dyndbg - use in core, 2 helpers, 3 drivers.
  drm_print: condense enum drm_debug_category
  debugfs: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs_regset32_fops
  driver core: use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper in device_create_groups_vargs()
  Documentation: ENI155_MAGIC isn't a magic number
  Documentation: NBD_REPLY_MAGIC isn't a magic number
  nbd: remove define-only NBD_MAGIC, previously magic number
  Documentation: FW_HEADER_MAGIC isn't a magic number
  Documentation: EEPROM_MAGIC_VALUE isn't a magic number
  ...
2022-10-07 17:04:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6181073dd6 TTY/Serial driver update for 6.1-rc1
Here is the big set of TTY and Serial driver updates for 6.1-rc1.
 
 Lots of cleanups in here, no real new functionality this time around,
 with the diffstat being that we removed more lines than we added!
 
 Included in here are:
 	- termios unification cleanups from Al Viro, it's nice to
 	  finally get this work done
 	- tty serial transmit cleanups in various drivers in preparation
 	  for more cleanup and unification in future releases (that work
 	  was not ready for this release.)
 	- n_gsm fixes and updates
 	- ktermios cleanups and code reductions
 	- dt bindings json conversions and updates for new devices
 	- some serial driver updates for new devices
 	- lots of other tiny cleanups and janitorial stuff.  Full
 	  details in the shortlog.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCY0BSdA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylucQCfaXIrYuh2AHcb6+G+Nqp1xD2BYaEAoIdLyOCA
 a2yziLrDF6us2oav6j4x
 =Wv+X
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'tty-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of TTY and Serial driver updates for 6.1-rc1.

  Lots of cleanups in here, no real new functionality this time around,
  with the diffstat being that we removed more lines than we added!

  Included in here are:

   - termios unification cleanups from Al Viro, it's nice to finally get
     this work done

   - tty serial transmit cleanups in various drivers in preparation for
     more cleanup and unification in future releases (that work was not
     ready for this release)

   - n_gsm fixes and updates

   - ktermios cleanups and code reductions

   - dt bindings json conversions and updates for new devices

   - some serial driver updates for new devices

   - lots of other tiny cleanups and janitorial stuff. Full details in
     the shortlog.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (102 commits)
  serial: cpm_uart: Don't request IRQ too early for console port
  tty: serial: do unlock on a common path in altera_jtaguart_console_putc()
  tty: serial: unify TX space reads under altera_jtaguart_tx_space()
  tty: serial: use FIELD_GET() in lqasc_tx_ready()
  tty: serial: extend lqasc_tx_ready() to lqasc_console_putchar()
  tty: serial: allow pxa.c to be COMPILE_TESTed
  serial: stm32: Fix unused-variable warning
  tty: serial: atmel: Add COMMON_CLK dependency to SERIAL_ATMEL
  serial: 8250: Fix restoring termios speed after suspend
  serial: Deassert Transmit Enable on probe in driver-specific way
  serial: 8250_dma: Convert to use uart_xmit_advance()
  serial: 8250_omap: Convert to use uart_xmit_advance()
  MAINTAINERS: Solve warning regarding inexistent atmel-usart binding
  serial: stm32: Deassert Transmit Enable on ->rs485_config()
  serial: ar933x: Deassert Transmit Enable on ->rs485_config()
  tty: serial: atmel: Use FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET
  tty: serial: atmel: Make the driver aware of the existence of GCLK
  tty: serial: atmel: Only divide Clock Divisor if the IP is USART
  tty: serial: atmel: Separate mode clearing between UART and USART
  dt-bindings: serial: atmel,at91-usart: Add gclk as a possible USART clock
  ...
2022-10-07 16:36:24 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
0715fdb03e docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.82
GNU Make 3.81 fails in CONFIG_RUST=y builds.

  rust/Makefile:105: *** multiple target patterns.  Stop.
  make[1]: *** [prepare] Error 2
  make: *** [__sub-make] Error 2

The error message is unclear, but the reason is because the 'private'
keyword is only supported since GNU Make 3.82.

GNU Make 3.81 is still able to build the kernel when CONFIG_RUST is
disabled, but it might be a good timing to raise the minimal GNU Make
version. Perhaps, I am the last person who was testing GNU Make 3.81.

GNU Make 3.81 was released in 2006, GNU Make 3.82 in 2010.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-10-06 09:16:21 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
d0989d01c6 hardening updates for v6.1-rc1
Various fixes across several hardening areas:
 
 - loadpin: Fix verity target enforcement (Matthias Kaehlcke).
 
 - zero-call-used-regs: Add missing clobbers in paravirt (Bill Wendling).
 
 - CFI: clean up sparc function pointer type mismatches (Bart Van Assche).
 
 - Clang: Adjust compiler flag detection for various Clang changes (Sami
   Tolvanen, Kees Cook).
 
 - fortify: Fix warnings in arch-specific code in sh, ARM, and xen.
 
 Improvements to existing features:
 
 - testing: improve overflow KUnit test, introduce fortify KUnit test,
   add more coverage to LKDTM tests (Bart Van Assche, Kees Cook).
 
 - overflow: Relax overflow type checking for wider utility.
 
 New features:
 
 - string: Introduce strtomem() and strtomem_pad() to fill a gap in
   strncpy() replacement needs.
 
 - um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE support.
 
 - fortify: Enable run-time struct member memcpy() overflow warning.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmM4chcWHGtlZXNjb29r
 QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJvq1D/9uKU03RozAOnzhi4gcgRnHZSAK
 oOQOkPwnkUgFU0yOnMkNYOZ7njLnM+CjCN3RJ9SSpD2lrQ23PwLeThAuOzy0brPO
 0iAksIztSF3e5tAyFjtFkjswrY8MSv/TkF0WttTOSOj3lCUcwatF0FBkclCOXtwu
 ILXfG7K8E17r/wsUejN+oMAI42ih/YeVQAZpKRymEEJsK+Lly7OT4uu3fdFWVb1P
 M77eRLI2Vg1eSgMVwv6XdwGakpUdwsboK7do0GGX+JOrhayJoCfY2IpwyPz9ciel
 jsp9OQs8NrlPJMa2sQ7LDl+b5EQl/MtggX3JlQEbLs2LV7gDtYgAWNo6vxCT5Lvd
 zB7TZqIR3lrVjbtw4FAKQ+41bS4VOajk2NB3Mkiy5AfivB+6zKF+P56a+xSoNhOl
 iktpjCEP7bp4oxmTMXpOfmywjh/ZsyoMhQ2ABP7S+JZ5rHUndpPAjjuBetIcHxX2
 28Wlr4aFIF9ff9caasg4sMYXcQMGnuLUlUKngceUbd1umZZRNZ1gaIxYpm9poefm
 qd/lvTIvzn9V8IB8wHVmvafbvDbV88A+2bKJdSUDA352Dt9PvqT7yI0dmbMNliGL
 os+iLPW6Y6x38BxhXax0HR9FEhO3Eq7kLdNdc4J29NvISg8HHaifwNrG41lNwaWL
 cuc6IAjLxiRk3NsUpg==
 =HZ6+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "Most of the collected changes here are fixes across the tree for
  various hardening features (details noted below).

  The most notable new feature here is the addition of the memcpy()
  overflow warning (under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE), which is the next step
  on the path to killing the common class of "trivially detectable"
  buffer overflow conditions (i.e. on arrays with sizes known at compile
  time) that have resulted in many exploitable vulnerabilities over the
  years (e.g. BleedingTooth).

  This feature is expected to still have some undiscovered false
  positives. It's been in -next for a full development cycle and all the
  reported false positives have been fixed in their respective trees.
  All the known-bad code patterns we could find with Coccinelle are also
  either fixed in their respective trees or in flight.

  The commit message in commit 54d9469bc5 ("fortify: Add run-time WARN
  for cross-field memcpy()") for the feature has extensive details, but
  I'll repeat here that this is a warning _only_, and is not intended to
  actually block overflows (yet). The many patches fixing array sizes
  and struct members have been landing for several years now, and we're
  finally able to turn this on to find any remaining stragglers.

  Summary:

  Various fixes across several hardening areas:

   - loadpin: Fix verity target enforcement (Matthias Kaehlcke).

   - zero-call-used-regs: Add missing clobbers in paravirt (Bill
     Wendling).

   - CFI: clean up sparc function pointer type mismatches (Bart Van
     Assche).

   - Clang: Adjust compiler flag detection for various Clang changes
     (Sami Tolvanen, Kees Cook).

   - fortify: Fix warnings in arch-specific code in sh, ARM, and xen.

  Improvements to existing features:

   - testing: improve overflow KUnit test, introduce fortify KUnit test,
     add more coverage to LKDTM tests (Bart Van Assche, Kees Cook).

   - overflow: Relax overflow type checking for wider utility.

  New features:

   - string: Introduce strtomem() and strtomem_pad() to fill a gap in
     strncpy() replacement needs.

   - um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE support.

   - fortify: Enable run-time struct member memcpy() overflow warning"

* tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (27 commits)
  Makefile.extrawarn: Move -Wcast-function-type-strict to W=1
  hardening: Remove Clang's enable flag for -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero
  sparc: Unbreak the build
  x86/paravirt: add extra clobbers with ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS enabled
  x86/paravirt: clean up typos and grammaros
  fortify: Convert to struct vs member helpers
  fortify: Explicitly check bounds are compile-time constants
  x86/entry: Work around Clang __bdos() bug
  ARM: decompressor: Include .data.rel.ro.local
  fortify: Adjust KUnit test for modular build
  sh: machvec: Use char[] for section boundaries
  kunit/memcpy: Avoid pathological compile-time string size
  lib: Improve the is_signed_type() kunit test
  LoadPin: Require file with verity root digests to have a header
  dm: verity-loadpin: Only trust verity targets with enforcement
  LoadPin: Fix Kconfig doc about format of file with verity digests
  um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE
  lkdtm: Update tests for memcpy() run-time warnings
  fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy()
  fortify: Use SIZE_MAX instead of (size_t)-1
  ...
2022-10-03 17:24:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8aebac8293 Rust introduction for v6.1-rc1
The initial support of Rust-for-Linux comes in roughly 4 areas:
 
 - Kernel internals (kallsyms expansion for Rust symbols, %pA format)
 
 - Kbuild infrastructure (Rust build rules and support scripts)
 
 - Rust crates and bindings for initial minimum viable build
 
 - Rust kernel documentation and samples
 
 Rust support has been in linux-next for a year and a half now, and the
 short log doesn't do justice to the number of people who have contributed
 both to the Linux kernel side but also to the upstream Rust side to
 support the kernel's needs. Thanks to these 173 people, and many more,
 who have been involved in all kinds of ways:
 
 Miguel Ojeda, Wedson Almeida Filho, Alex Gaynor, Boqun Feng, Gary Guo,
 Björn Roy Baron, Andreas Hindborg, Adam Bratschi-Kaye, Benno Lossin,
 Maciej Falkowski, Finn Behrens, Sven Van Asbroeck, Asahi Lina, FUJITA
 Tomonori, John Baublitz, Wei Liu, Geoffrey Thomas, Philip Herron,
 Arthur Cohen, David Faust, Antoni Boucher, Philip Li, Yujie Liu,
 Jonathan Corbet, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Paul E. McKenney, Josh Triplett,
 Kent Overstreet, David Gow, Alice Ryhl, Robin Randhawa, Kees Cook,
 Nick Desaulniers, Matthew Wilcox, Linus Walleij, Joe Perches, Michael
 Ellerman, Petr Mladek, Masahiro Yamada, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo,
 Andrii Nakryiko, Konstantin Shelekhin, Rasmus Villemoes, Konstantin
 Ryabitsev, Stephen Rothwell, Andy Shevchenko, Sergey Senozhatsky, John
 Paul Adrian Glaubitz, David Laight, Nathan Chancellor, Jonathan
 Cameron, Daniel Latypov, Shuah Khan, Brendan Higgins, Julia Lawall,
 Laurent Pinchart, Geert Uytterhoeven, Akira Yokosawa, Pavel Machek,
 David S. Miller, John Hawley, James Bottomley, Arnd Bergmann,
 Christian Brauner, Dan Robertson, Nicholas Piggin, Zhouyi Zhou, Elena
 Zannoni, Jose E. Marchesi, Leon Romanovsky, Will Deacon, Richard
 Weinberger, Randy Dunlap, Paolo Bonzini, Roland Dreier, Mark Brown,
 Sasha Levin, Ted Ts'o, Steven Rostedt, Jarkko Sakkinen, Michal
 Kubecek, Marco Elver, Al Viro, Keith Busch, Johannes Berg, Jan Kara,
 David Sterba, Connor Kuehl, Andy Lutomirski, Andrew Lunn, Alexandre
 Belloni, Peter Zijlstra, Russell King, Eric W. Biederman, Willy
 Tarreau, Christoph Hellwig, Emilio Cobos Álvarez, Christian Poveda,
 Mark Rousskov, John Ericson, TennyZhuang, Xuanwo, Daniel Paoliello,
 Manish Goregaokar, comex, Josh Stone, Stephan Sokolow, Philipp Krones,
 Guillaume Gomez, Joshua Nelson, Mats Larsen, Marc Poulhiès, Samantha
 Miller, Esteban Blanc, Martin Schmidt, Martin Rodriguez Reboredo,
 Daniel Xu, Viresh Kumar, Bartosz Golaszewski, Vegard Nossum, Milan
 Landaverde, Dariusz Sosnowski, Yuki Okushi, Matthew Bakhtiari, Wu
 XiangCheng, Tiago Lam, Boris-Chengbiao Zhou, Sumera Priyadarsini,
 Viktor Garske, Niklas Mohrin, Nándor István Krácser, Morgan Bartlett,
 Miguel Cano, Léo Lanteri Thauvin, Julian Merkle, Andreas Reindl,
 Jiapeng Chong, Fox Chen, Douglas Su, Antonio Terceiro, SeongJae Park,
 Sergio González Collado, Ngo Iok Ui (Wu Yu Wei), Joshua Abraham,
 Milan, Daniel Kolsoi, ahomescu, Manas, Luis Gerhorst, Li Hongyu,
 Philipp Gesang, Russell Currey, Jalil David Salamé Messina, Jon Olson,
 Raghvender, Angelos, Kaviraj Kanagaraj, Paul Römer, Sladyn Nunes,
 Mauro Baladés, Hsiang-Cheng Yang, Abhik Jain, Hongyu Li, Sean Nash,
 Yuheng Su, Peng Hao, Anhad Singh, Roel Kluin, Sara Saa, Geert
 Stappers, Garrett LeSage, IFo Hancroft, and Linus Torvalds.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmM4WcIWHGtlZXNjb29r
 QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJlGrD/93HbmxjNi/hwdWF5UdWV1/W0kJ
 bSTh9JsNtN9atQGEUwxePBjrtxHE75lxSL0RJ+sWvaJ7vR3iv2qys+cEgU0ePrgX
 INZ3bvHAGgvPG1b0R6VxmakksHq1BdCDbCT3Ft5lSNxB0uQBi95KgjtR0lCH/NUl
 eoZnGJ0ZbKs5KpbzFqOjM2gmJ51geZppnfNFmbKOb3lSUpPQqhZLPDCzweE57GNo
 e2vcMoY4daVaSUxmo01TSEphrM5IjDxp5rs09+aeovfmpbeoiz33siyGiAxyM7CI
 +Ybxl+bBnyqXLadjbs9VvvtYzASFZgmrQdwIQbY8j/sqsw34jmZarOwa5iUVmo+Q
 2w1CDDNLMG3XpI/PdnUklFRIJg1uYCM+OXgZY2MFFqzbjoik/zFv2qFWTp1F5+XV
 DdLxoN9quBPDSVDFQjAZPsyCD/pSRfiJYh9s7BdlhUPL6rk9uLIgZyZuPqy3kWXn
 2Z02lWJpiHUtTaICdUDyNPFzTggDHEfY2DvmuedXpsyhlMkCdtFS5zoo/evl8pb6
 xUV7qdfpjyLyTLmLWjYEVRO6DJJuFQWMK5Qpqn6O0y3wch3XV+At5QDk2TE2WMvB
 cYwd9nCqcMs7J0HrdoDmtLwew1jrLd1xefqDgD0zd6B/+Dk9W4gFD69Stmtarg7d
 KGRvH0wnL0keMxy31w==
 =zz09
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'rust-v6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull Rust introductory support from Kees Cook:
 "The tree has a recent base, but has fundamentally been in linux-next
  for a year and a half[1]. It's been updated based on feedback from the
  Kernel Maintainer's Summit, and to gain recent Reviewed-by: tags.

  Miguel is the primary maintainer, with me helping where needed/wanted.
  Our plan is for the tree to switch to the standard non-rebasing
  practice once this initial infrastructure series lands.

  The contents are the absolute minimum to get Rust code building in the
  kernel, with many more interfaces[2] (and drivers - NVMe[3], 9p[4], M1
  GPU[5]) on the way.

  The initial support of Rust-for-Linux comes in roughly 4 areas:

   - Kernel internals (kallsyms expansion for Rust symbols, %pA format)

   - Kbuild infrastructure (Rust build rules and support scripts)

   - Rust crates and bindings for initial minimum viable build

   - Rust kernel documentation and samples

  Rust support has been in linux-next for a year and a half now, and the
  short log doesn't do justice to the number of people who have
  contributed both to the Linux kernel side but also to the upstream
  Rust side to support the kernel's needs. Thanks to these 173 people,
  and many more, who have been involved in all kinds of ways:

  Miguel Ojeda, Wedson Almeida Filho, Alex Gaynor, Boqun Feng, Gary Guo,
  Björn Roy Baron, Andreas Hindborg, Adam Bratschi-Kaye, Benno Lossin,
  Maciej Falkowski, Finn Behrens, Sven Van Asbroeck, Asahi Lina, FUJITA
  Tomonori, John Baublitz, Wei Liu, Geoffrey Thomas, Philip Herron,
  Arthur Cohen, David Faust, Antoni Boucher, Philip Li, Yujie Liu,
  Jonathan Corbet, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Paul E. McKenney, Josh Triplett,
  Kent Overstreet, David Gow, Alice Ryhl, Robin Randhawa, Kees Cook,
  Nick Desaulniers, Matthew Wilcox, Linus Walleij, Joe Perches, Michael
  Ellerman, Petr Mladek, Masahiro Yamada, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo,
  Andrii Nakryiko, Konstantin Shelekhin, Rasmus Villemoes, Konstantin
  Ryabitsev, Stephen Rothwell, Andy Shevchenko, Sergey Senozhatsky, John
  Paul Adrian Glaubitz, David Laight, Nathan Chancellor, Jonathan
  Cameron, Daniel Latypov, Shuah Khan, Brendan Higgins, Julia Lawall,
  Laurent Pinchart, Geert Uytterhoeven, Akira Yokosawa, Pavel Machek,
  David S. Miller, John Hawley, James Bottomley, Arnd Bergmann,
  Christian Brauner, Dan Robertson, Nicholas Piggin, Zhouyi Zhou, Elena
  Zannoni, Jose E. Marchesi, Leon Romanovsky, Will Deacon, Richard
  Weinberger, Randy Dunlap, Paolo Bonzini, Roland Dreier, Mark Brown,
  Sasha Levin, Ted Ts'o, Steven Rostedt, Jarkko Sakkinen, Michal
  Kubecek, Marco Elver, Al Viro, Keith Busch, Johannes Berg, Jan Kara,
  David Sterba, Connor Kuehl, Andy Lutomirski, Andrew Lunn, Alexandre
  Belloni, Peter Zijlstra, Russell King, Eric W. Biederman, Willy
  Tarreau, Christoph Hellwig, Emilio Cobos Álvarez, Christian Poveda,
  Mark Rousskov, John Ericson, TennyZhuang, Xuanwo, Daniel Paoliello,
  Manish Goregaokar, comex, Josh Stone, Stephan Sokolow, Philipp Krones,
  Guillaume Gomez, Joshua Nelson, Mats Larsen, Marc Poulhiès, Samantha
  Miller, Esteban Blanc, Martin Schmidt, Martin Rodriguez Reboredo,
  Daniel Xu, Viresh Kumar, Bartosz Golaszewski, Vegard Nossum, Milan
  Landaverde, Dariusz Sosnowski, Yuki Okushi, Matthew Bakhtiari, Wu
  XiangCheng, Tiago Lam, Boris-Chengbiao Zhou, Sumera Priyadarsini,
  Viktor Garske, Niklas Mohrin, Nándor István Krácser, Morgan Bartlett,
  Miguel Cano, Léo Lanteri Thauvin, Julian Merkle, Andreas Reindl,
  Jiapeng Chong, Fox Chen, Douglas Su, Antonio Terceiro, SeongJae Park,
  Sergio González Collado, Ngo Iok Ui (Wu Yu Wei), Joshua Abraham,
  Milan, Daniel Kolsoi, ahomescu, Manas, Luis Gerhorst, Li Hongyu,
  Philipp Gesang, Russell Currey, Jalil David Salamé Messina, Jon Olson,
  Raghvender, Angelos, Kaviraj Kanagaraj, Paul Römer, Sladyn Nunes,
  Mauro Baladés, Hsiang-Cheng Yang, Abhik Jain, Hongyu Li, Sean Nash,
  Yuheng Su, Peng Hao, Anhad Singh, Roel Kluin, Sara Saa, Geert
  Stappers, Garrett LeSage, IFo Hancroft, and Linus Torvalds"

Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/849849/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/commits/rust [2]
Link: d88c3744d6 [3]
Link: 9367032607 [4]
Link: https://github.com/AsahiLinux/linux/commits/gpu/rust-wip [5]

* tag 'rust-v6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (27 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Rust
  samples: add first Rust examples
  x86: enable initial Rust support
  docs: add Rust documentation
  Kbuild: add Rust support
  rust: add `.rustfmt.toml`
  scripts: add `is_rust_module.sh`
  scripts: add `rust_is_available.sh`
  scripts: add `generate_rust_target.rs`
  scripts: add `generate_rust_analyzer.py`
  scripts: decode_stacktrace: demangle Rust symbols
  scripts: checkpatch: enable language-independent checks for Rust
  scripts: checkpatch: diagnose uses of `%pA` in the C side as errors
  vsprintf: add new `%pA` format specifier
  rust: export generated symbols
  rust: add `kernel` crate
  rust: add `bindings` crate
  rust: add `macros` crate
  rust: add `compiler_builtins` crate
  rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the kernel
  ...
2022-10-03 16:39:37 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
1cfd9d7e43 coding-style.rst: document BUG() and WARN() rules ("do not crash the kernel")
Linus notes [1] that the introduction of new code that uses VM_BUG_ON()
is just as bad as BUG_ON(), because it will crash the kernel on
distributions that enable CONFIG_DEBUG_VM (like Fedora):

    VM_BUG_ON() has the exact same semantics as BUG_ON. It is literally
    no different, the only difference is "we can make the code smaller
    because these are less important". [2]

This resulted in a more generic discussion about usage of BUG() and
friends. While there might be corner cases that still deserve a BUG_ON(),
most BUG_ON() cases should simply use WARN_ON_ONCE() and implement a
recovery path if reasonable:

    The only possible case where BUG_ON can validly be used is "I have
    some fundamental data corruption and cannot possibly return an
    error". [2]

As a very good approximation is the general rule:

    "absolutely no new BUG_ON() calls _ever_" [2]

... not even if something really shouldn't ever happen and is merely for
documenting that an invariant always has to hold. However, there are sill
exceptions where BUG_ON() may be used:

    If you have a "this is major internal corruption, there's no way we can
    continue", then BUG_ON() is appropriate. [3]

There is only one good BUG_ON():

    Now, that said, there is one very valid sub-form of BUG_ON():
    BUILD_BUG_ON() is absolutely 100% fine. [2]

While WARN will also crash the machine with panic_on_warn set, that's
exactly to be expected:

    So we have two very different cases: the "virtual machine with good
    logging where a dead machine is fine" - use 'panic_on_warn'. And
    the actual real hardware with real drivers, running real loads by
    users. [4]

The basic idea is that warnings will similarly get reported by users
and be found during testing. However, in contrast to a BUG(), there is a
way to actually influence the expected behavior (e.g., panic_on_warn)
and to eventually keep the machine alive to extract some debug info.

Ingo notes that not all WARN_ON_ONCE cases need recovery. If we don't ever
expect this code to trigger in any case, recovery code is not really
helpful.

    I'd prefer to keep all these warnings 'simple' - i.e. no attempted
    recovery & control flow, unless we ever expect these to trigger.
    [5]

There have been different rules floating around that were never properly
documented. Let's try to clarify.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wiEAH+ojSpAgx_Ep=NKPWHU8AdO3V56BXcCsU97oYJ1EA@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wg40EAZofO16Eviaj7mfqDhZ2gVEbvfsMf6gYzspRjYvw@mail.gmail.com
[3] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wit-DmhMfQErY29JSPjFgebx_Ld+pnerc4J2Ag990WwAA@mail.gmail.com
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgF7K2gSSpy=m_=K3Nov4zaceUX9puQf1TjkTJLA2XC_g@mail.gmail.com
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwIW+mVeZoTOxn%2F4@gmail.com

Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923113426.52871-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-09-29 13:20:53 -06:00
Kristen Carlson Accardi
26e5444809 Documentation/CoC: Reflect current CoC interpretation and practices
The Code of Conduct interpretation does not reflect the current
practices of the CoC committee or the TAB. Update the documentation
to remove references to initial committees and boot strap periods
since it is past that time, and note that the this document
does serve as the documentation for the CoC committee processes.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926211149.2278214-1-kristen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-09-29 13:15:14 -06:00
Thorsten Leemhuis
2f993509a9 docs: process/5.Posting.rst: clarify use of Reported-by: tag
Bring the description on when to use the Reported-by: tag found in
Documentation/process/5.Posting.rst more in line with the description in
Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst: before this change the two
were contradicting each other, as the latter is way more permissive and
only states '[...] if the bug was reported in private, then ask for
permission first before using the Reported-by tag.'

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2fc7162dfb76e04da5ea903c9c170d913e735dad.1664372256.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-09-29 13:11:07 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
9d0f5cd167 docs: promote the title of process/index.rst
...otherwise Sphinx won't cooperate when trying to list it explicitly in
the top-level index.rst file

Reviewed-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927160559.97154-2-corbet@lwn.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-09-29 12:55:05 -06:00
Miguel Ojeda
d07479b211 docs: add Rust documentation
Most of the documentation for Rust is written within the source code
itself, as it is idiomatic for Rust projects. This applies to both
the shared infrastructure at `rust/` as well as any other Rust module
(e.g. drivers) written across the kernel.

However, these documents contain general information that does not
fit particularly well in the source code, like the Quick Start guide.

It also contains a few other small changes elsewhere in the
documentation folder.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de>
Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de>
Co-developed-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Co-developed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wu XiangCheng <bobwxc@email.cn>
Signed-off-by: Wu XiangCheng <bobwxc@email.cn>
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Co-developed-by: Boris-Chengbiao Zhou <bobo1239@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris-Chengbiao Zhou <bobo1239@web.de>
Co-developed-by: Yuki Okushi <jtitor@2k36.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuki Okushi <jtitor@2k36.org>
Co-developed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Co-developed-by: Julian Merkle <me@jvmerkle.de>
Signed-off-by: Julian Merkle <me@jvmerkle.de>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-09-28 09:02:45 +02:00
Salvatore Bonaccorso
67fe6792a7 Documentation: stable: Document alternative for referring upstream commit hash
Additionally to the "commit <sha1> upstream." variant, "[ Upstream
commit <sha1> ]" is used as well as alternative to refer to the upstream
commit hash.

Signed-off-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901184328.4075701-1-carnil@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-09-27 13:21:44 -06:00
Shuah Khan
8bfdfa0d6b docs: update mediator information in CoC docs
Update mediator information in the CoC interpretation document.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901212319.56644-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-09-27 13:21:44 -06:00
Rong Tao
adb95582a0 Documentation: process/submitting-patches: misspelling "mesages"
Fix spelling mistakes, "mesages" should be spelled "messages".

Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rtoax@foxmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_924BF0B25425E2D5673409D1CF604F682505@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-09-27 13:21:43 -06:00
наб
1da40c2667 Documentation: NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC isn't a magic number
It's part of the line protocol, same as in commit 8280581889
("Documentation: NBD_REPLY_MAGIC isn't a magic number")

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927003727.slf4ofb7dgum6apt@tarta.nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-27 09:20:28 +02:00
наб
21760e5c38 Documentation: ENI155_MAGIC isn't a magic number
It's part of the EEPROM format

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5f1dfa09150be7f23fb275d170c9019b5197a79f.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:19 +02:00
наб
8280581889 Documentation: NBD_REPLY_MAGIC isn't a magic number
It's part of the line protocol

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a8afed8fb4d7df2c8fb95c3fa758240b2e46cdc8.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:19 +02:00
наб
bd5926220f nbd: remove define-only NBD_MAGIC, previously magic number
commit f4507164e7 ("nbd: rename the nbd_device variable from lo to
nbd") renamed LO_MAGIC to NBD_MAGIC; commit 5ea8d10802 ("nbd:
separate out the config information") removed the last users of that

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/10a80681c5966fed1a1afc696e3db114f481514c.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:19 +02:00
наб
4b0ab3d522 Documentation: FW_HEADER_MAGIC isn't a magic number
It's a file format identifier

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1b21808fb399931eb44f0dc26fda20a632ecc196.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:19 +02:00
наб
03acba1217 Documentation: EEPROM_MAGIC_VALUE isn't a magic number
It's an EEPROM checksum, not a magic number per magic-number.rst

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8881090c8bf1850e1d3597cb352a8dd1757c94f1.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:19 +02:00
наб
4da0cdb1a6 Documentation: COW_MAGIC isn't a magic number
At least not in the magic-number.rst sense: it's part of a file format

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f24a428d82713821ca571bf477a099252d06ae14.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:19 +02:00
наб
6a0abf8ff9 Documentation: SAVEKMSG_MAGIC[12] aren't magic numbers
At least not in the magic-number.rst sense: they're used as part of
delineating messages dumping dmesg into Chip RAM on the Amiga with
debug=ram

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c0fe3aadb700621eeee736f0ce6d73aa9d2cf856.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:19 +02:00
наб
976c957c19 Documentation: RIEBL_MAGIC isn't a magic number
At least not in the sense described in magic-number.rst:
it determines whether the Atari VME Lance Ethernet card has a hardware
MAC address or not, and is set thereby to indicate this

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/773e5a8fe80201bed0dff5cdb1ce6f4272b0cc92.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:19 +02:00
наб
ba5e03f15a Documentation: FULL_DUPLEX_MAGIC isn't a magic number
It's used to control a mysterious register on the DEC DE21040,
see comment in drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/de2104x.c

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ff28a15f9154589788277807523aa71c45c24d28.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:19 +02:00
наб
60464c2d3f Documentation: CG_MAGIC isn't a magic number
At least not in the sense described here: it delineates UFS cylinder
groups, is never assigned, and the only macro that incorporates it
(ufs_cg_chkmagic; the second one is unused) is used to detect CGs and
protect from filesystem corruption

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a508477cfeb18eca4a24c29836f809fe34f20467.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:19 +02:00
наб
82b5b4e6cc Documentation: sndmagic.h doesn't exist
It was added in 2.5.5 and removed in a 2.6.9 "ALSA CVS update", pre-git,
which states:
   Removal and replacement of magic memory allocators and casts
   (core part)

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/09e56999b0b323fb0add61f7dbd8c9f0a576561a.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:18 +02:00
наб
03b15a984d Documentation: HFS is not a user of magic numbers
In fs/hfs, the only magic is for delineating on-disk block types,
of which HFS_DRVR_DESC_MAGIC HFS_MFS_SUPER_MAGIC are define-only,
but they're out of scope for magic-number.rst

Magic numbers as described there were all removed, along their defines,
in the 2.6.4 "HFS rewrite", pre-git

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e67cec702a7ab34a8c5f7966d930d793a097a90f.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:18 +02:00
наб
21c660fd7c MIPS: remove define-only GDA_MAGIC, previously magic number
The last user was removed in the 2.6.4 "MIPS mega-patch", pre-git

Found with
grep MAGIC Documentation/process/magic-number.rst | while read -r mag _;
do git grep -wF "$mag"  | grep -ve '^Documentation.*magic-number.rst:' \
-qe ':#define '"$mag" || git grep -wF "$mag" | while IFS=: read -r f _;
do sed -i '/\b'"$mag"'\b/d' "$f"; done ; done

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2e7510beebdd698e20d0704712e623fad00fc1c.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:18 +02:00
наб
ddbded78f7 Bluetooth: RFCOMM: remove define-only RFCOMM_TTY_MAGIC ex-magic-number
Appeared in its present state in pre-git (2.5.41), never used

Found with
grep MAGIC Documentation/process/magic-number.rst | while read -r mag _;
do git grep -wF "$mag"  | grep -ve '^Documentation.*magic-number.rst:' \
-qe ':#define '"$mag" || git grep -wF "$mag" | while IFS=: read -r f _;
do sed -i '/\b'"$mag"'\b/d' "$f"; done ; done

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f6d375201dfd99416ea03b49b3dd40af56c1537e.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:18 +02:00
наб
53c2bd6790 a.out: remove define-only CMAGIC, previously magic number
The last user was removed in 5.1 in
commit 08300f4402 ("a.out: remove core dumping support")
but this is part of the UAPI headers, so this may want to either wait
until a.out is removed entirely, or be removed from the magic number doc
and silently remain in the header

A cursory glance on DCS didn't show any user code actually using this
value

Found with
grep MAGIC Documentation/process/magic-number.rst | while read -r mag _;
do git grep -wF "$mag"  | grep -ve '^Documentation.*magic-number.rst:' \
-qe ':#define '"$mag" || git grep -wF "$mag" | while IFS=: read -r f _;
do sed -i '/\b'"$mag"'\b/d' "$f"; done ; done

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9cbea062df7125ef43e2e0b2a67ede6ad1c5f27e.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:18 +02:00
наб
766c5a3ecb Documentation: remove nonexistent magic numbers
The entire file blames back to the start of git
(minus whitespace from the RST translation and a typo fix):
  * there are changelog comments for March 1994 through to Linux 2.5.74
  * struct tty_ldisc is two pointers nowadays, so naturally no magic
  * GDA_MAGIC is defined but unused, and it's been this way
    since start-of-git
  * M3_CARD_MAGIC isn't defined, because
    commit d56b9b9c46 ("[PATCH] The scheduled removal of some OSS
    drivers") removed the entire driver in 2006
  * CS_CARD_MAGIC likewise since
    commit b5d425c97f ("more scheduled OSS driver removal") in 2007
  * KMALLOC_MAGIC and VMALLOC_MAGIC were removed in
    commit e38e0cfa48 ("[ALSA] Remove kmalloc wrappers"),
    six months after start of git
  * SLAB_C_MAGIC has never even appeared in git
    (removed in 2.4.0-test3pre6)

magic-number.rst is a low-value historial relic at best and
misleading cruft at worst, so start with cleaning out ones that only
appear therein

Automated:
grep MAGIC Documentation/process/magic-number.rst | while read -r mag _;
do git grep -wF "$mag" | grep -vq '^Documentation.*magic-number.rst:' ||
sed -i "/^$mag/d" \
Documentation/{,translations/{zh_CN,zh_TW,it_IT}/}process/magic-number.rst
done

Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8389a7b85b5c660c6891b1740b5dacc53491a41b.1663280877.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24 14:17:18 +02:00
наб
0e6357c3b6 tty: synclink_gt: remove MGSL_MAGIC
According to Greg, in the context of magic numbers as defined in
magic-number.rst, "the tty layer should not need this and I'll gladly
take patches"

Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Ref: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/YyMlovoskUcHLEb7@kroah.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3d82b3c864970cdec6717c56dd906b54e78694d7.1663288066.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-22 16:12:34 +02:00
наб
14f9ed6153 tty: n_hdlc: remove HDLC_MAGIC
According to Greg, in the context of magic numbers as defined in
magic-number.rst, "the tty layer should not need this and I'll gladly
take patches"

Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Ref: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/YyMlovoskUcHLEb7@kroah.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c31d228302da3f426cebf6fcff855181a5590a66.1663288066.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-22 16:12:34 +02:00
наб
5052df99d3 tty: remove TTY_DRIVER_MAGIC
According to Greg, in the context of magic numbers as defined in
magic-number.rst, "the tty layer should not need this and I'll gladly
take patches"

Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Ref: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/YyMlovoskUcHLEb7@kroah.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/723478a270a3858f27843cbec621df4d5d44efcc.1663288066.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-22 16:12:34 +02:00
наб
7a4e0d2c7f tty: remove TTY_MAGIC
According to Greg, in the context of magic numbers as defined in
magic-number.rst, "the tty layer should not need this and I'll gladly
take patches"

Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Ref: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/YyMlovoskUcHLEb7@kroah.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/476d024cd6b04160a5de381ea2b9856b60088cbd.1663288066.git.nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-22 16:12:34 +02:00
Shuah Khan
2122c0d0f5 docs: update mediator information in CoC docs
Update mediator information in the CoC interpretation document.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901212319.56644-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-09 10:49:49 +02:00
Salvatore Bonaccorso
bdbb0bbcf8 Documentation: stable: Document alternative for referring upstream commit hash
Additionally to the "commit <sha1> upstream." variant, "[ Upstream
commit <sha1> ]" is used as well as alternative to refer to the upstream
commit hash.

Signed-off-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901184328.4075701-1-carnil@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-09 10:49:45 +02:00
Kees Cook
dfbafa70bd string: Introduce strtomem() and strtomem_pad()
One of the "legitimate" uses of strncpy() is copying a NUL-terminated
string into a fixed-size non-NUL-terminated character array. To avoid
the weaknesses and ambiguity of intent when using strncpy(), provide
replacement functions that explicitly distinguish between trailing
padding and not, and require the destination buffer size be discoverable
by the compiler.

For example:

struct obj {
	int foo;
	char small[4] __nonstring;
	char big[8] __nonstring;
	int bar;
};

struct obj p;

/* This will truncate to 4 chars with no trailing NUL */
strncpy(p.small, "hello", sizeof(p.small));
/* p.small contains 'h', 'e', 'l', 'l' */

/* This will NUL pad to 8 chars. */
strncpy(p.big, "hello", sizeof(p.big));
/* p.big contains 'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '\0', '\0', '\0' */

When the "__nonstring" attributes are missing, the intent of the
programmer becomes ambiguous for whether the lack of a trailing NUL
in the p.small copy is a bug. Additionally, it's not clear whether
the trailing padding in the p.big copy is _needed_. Both cases
become unambiguous with:

strtomem(p.small, "hello");
strtomem_pad(p.big, "hello", 0);

See also https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90

Expand the memcpy KUnit tests to include these functions.

Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-09-07 16:37:26 -07:00
Konstantin Ryabitsev
e72b3b9810 maintainer-pgp-guide: minor wording tweaks
Tweak some wording to remove redundant information.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727-docs-pgp-guide-v2-5-e3e6954affb6@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-08-18 11:13:37 -06:00
Konstantin Ryabitsev
6043134dce maintainer-pgp-guide: add a section on PGP-signed patches
With more developers beginning to use b4 and patatt, add a section to
the guide that talks about setting up and using patatt for PGP-signing
patch submissions.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727-docs-pgp-guide-v2-4-e3e6954affb6@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-08-18 11:13:37 -06:00
Konstantin Ryabitsev
0a1a279bda maintainer-pgp-guide: update ECC support information
Update ECC sections with the latest details, now that Yubikeys are able
to support ED25519 curves. Tweak a few links to smartcard devices to
reflect the latest URL changes.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727-docs-pgp-guide-v2-3-e3e6954affb6@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-08-18 11:13:37 -06:00
Konstantin Ryabitsev
7d61aa2cbd maintainer-pgp-guide: remove keyserver instructions
Keyservers are largely a thing of the past with the replacement systems
like keys.openpgp.net specifically designed to offer no support for the
web of trust. Remove all sections that talk about keyservers and add a
small section with the link to kernel.org documentation that talks about
using the kernel.org public key repository.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727-docs-pgp-guide-v2-2-e3e6954affb6@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-08-18 11:13:37 -06:00
Konstantin Ryabitsev
97024e159f maintainer-pgp-guide: use key terminology consistent with upstream
GnuPG does not use the word "master key" when referring to the subkey
marked with the "certification" capability. Our use of this term was not
only inconsistent, but also misleading, because in real life "master
keys" are able to open multiple locks made for different keys, while PGP
Certify key has no such capability.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727-docs-pgp-guide-v2-1-e3e6954affb6@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-08-18 11:13:37 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
668c3c237f sound updates for 6.0-rc1
As diffstat shows, we've had lots of developments in a wide range
 at this time; the majority of changes are about ASoC, including
 subsystem-wide cleanups, continued SOF / Intel updates and a
 bunch of new drivers (as usual), while there have been some
 significant (but almost invisible) improvements in ALSA core
 side, too.  Below are some highlights:
 
 Core:
 - Faster lookups of control elements with Xarray; normal user
   won't notice, but on the devices with tons of control elements,
   it can be visibly faster
 - Support for input validation for controls; this will harden
   for badly written drivers in general with a slight overhead
 - Deferred async signal handling for working around the potential
   deadlocks
 - Cleanup / refactoring raw MIDI locking code
 
 ASoC:
 - Restructing of the set_fmt() callbacks for making things clearer
   in situations like CODEC to CODEC links
 - Clean up and modernizing the DAI naming scheme setups
 - Merge of more of the Intel AVS driver stack, including some
   board integrations
 - New version 4 mechanism for communication with SOF DSPs
 - Suppoort for dynamically selecting the PLL to use at runtime on
   i.MX platforms
 - Improvements for CODEC to CODEC support in the generic cards
 - Support for AMD Jadeite and various machines, AMD RPL, Intel
   MetorLake DSPs, Mediatek MT8186 DSPs and MT6366, nVidia Tegra
   MDDRC, OPE and PEQ, NXP TFA9890, Qualcomm SDM845, WCD9335 and
   WAS883x, and Texas Instruments TAS2780
 
 HD- and USB-audio:
 - Continued improvement for CS35L41 (sub)codec support
 - More quirks for various devices (HP, Lenovo, Dell, Clevo)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJCBAABCAAsFiEEIXTw5fNLNI7mMiVaLtJE4w1nLE8FAmLr5bcOHHRpd2FpQHN1
 c2UuZGUACgkQLtJE4w1nLE93IQ/+OleeiGv7C487QN5MrBCkdFnSAiXsXDArcMgo
 Gt6XLubH54et1tqi2ms4gRQOqr4HiBelERuqmaCLMZfEgVDc0VhJnf2jjhluYq9+
 o9+kcYKul6qTZeNZLPjEX8pBvDe7HzOl7yep++ZnKeH6DAKNQQLDjVuOcQU/BXdY
 kL8vYrLI3zfqj/pCePb5xpkBx4XdCrE3TfiCr3tAHVg9MyvSGOJyWs02mEBqQRnc
 rlLmkjQVQyln/AGK4RAPMmrrFytktAvBjmIDyFL7kAzhdxe0ouNzTvdxESeojNJv
 CVo/p3hl/+0LYjpD2x9v2pQuifOfpjwSCy6f8jsaF366sMwR1D45h051prILsxAF
 05D5AOwMCnnJdFQFxw3mIkoDva3/PRX8GFfHsXoz+efc5Ibp8ksNYVgAJ3D2TTtt
 7nAYMn0dimVDtw2LHiKantgWAs/rOqD3hDzGxFj2sR662ahsHr8pT8csnJAGoBvW
 7kgx7ZzFo/wSyZJqVqV7p4g6J79ScehRwhqoiwZau9Eo+PhuxZUKvm4RwGFh0Vvg
 GbiVRPfLV4xQd/pDin6qRX1M7cgPc62qGLkhQHAzrX6H5ipwIbQrpyDGLjwdSEp8
 XcQmzCG1zGOvb9A8BY1VBOQXxZRTqN58XujbZ6hsms7Uw8sqagxpYLA/e1bvt1E1
 RQoHQRw=
 =1n0/
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sound-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "As the diffstat shows, we've had lots of developments in a wide range
  at this time; the majority of changes are about ASoC, including
  subsystem-wide cleanups, continued SOF / Intel updates and a bunch of
  new drivers (as usual), while there have been some significant (but
  almost invisible) improvements in ALSA core side, too.

  Below are some highlights:

  Core:

   - Faster lookups of control elements with Xarray; normal user won't
     notice, but on the devices with tons of control elements, it can be
     visibly faster

   - Support for input validation for controls; this will harden for
     badly written drivers in general with a slight overhead

   - Deferred async signal handling for working around the potential
     deadlocks

   - Cleanup / refactoring raw MIDI locking code

  ASoC:

   - Restructing of the set_fmt() callbacks for making things clearer in
     situations like CODEC to CODEC links

   - Clean up and modernizing the DAI naming scheme setups

   - Merge of more of the Intel AVS driver stack, including some board
     integrations

   - New version 4 mechanism for communication with SOF DSPs

   - Suppoort for dynamically selecting the PLL to use at runtime on
     i.MX platforms

   - Improvements for CODEC to CODEC support in the generic cards

   - Support for AMD Jadeite and various machines, AMD RPL, Intel
     MetorLake DSPs, Mediatek MT8186 DSPs and MT6366, nVidia Tegra
     MDDRC, OPE and PEQ, NXP TFA9890, Qualcomm SDM845, WCD9335 and
     WAS883x, and Texas Instruments TAS2780

  HD- and USB-audio:

   - Continued improvement for CS35L41 (sub)codec support

   - More quirks for various devices (HP, Lenovo, Dell, Clevo)"

* tag 'sound-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (778 commits)
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for HP Spectre x360 15-eb0xxx
  ALSA: line6: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: hda: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: pcm: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: core: Replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: control-led: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: aoa: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: ac97: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Clevo NV45PZ
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Lenovo Yoga9 14IAP7
  ALSA: control: Use deferred fasync helper
  ALSA: pcm: Use deferred fasync helper
  ALSA: timer: Use deferred fasync helper
  ALSA: core: Add async signal helpers
  ASoC: q6asm: use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
  ACPI: scan: Add CLSA0101 Laptop Support
  ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Support CLSA0101
  ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Use the CS35L41 HDA internal define
  ASoC: dt-bindings: use spi-peripheral-props.yaml
  ASoC: codecs: va-macro: use fsgen as clock
  ...
2022-08-06 10:19:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cfeafd9466 Driver core / kernfs changes for 6.0-rc1
Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.0-rc1.
 
 "biggest" thing in here is some scalability improvements for kernfs for
 large systems.  Other than that, included in here are:
 	- arch topology and cache info changes that have been reviewed
 	  and discussed a lot.
 	- potential error path cleanup fixes
 	- deferred driver probe cleanups
 	- firmware loader cleanups and tweaks
 	- documentation updates
 	- other small things
 
 All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
 reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCYuqCnw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ym/JgCcCnaycJY00ZPRQm3LQCyzfJ0HgqoAn2qxGV+K
 NKycLeXZSnuvIA87dycE
 =/4Jk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'driver-core-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core / kernfs updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.0-rc1.

  The "biggest" thing in here is some scalability improvements for
  kernfs for large systems. Other than that, included in here are:

   - arch topology and cache info changes that have been reviewed and
     discussed a lot.

   - potential error path cleanup fixes

   - deferred driver probe cleanups

   - firmware loader cleanups and tweaks

   - documentation updates

   - other small things

  All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
  reported problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (63 commits)
  docs: embargoed-hardware-issues: fix invalid AMD contact email
  firmware_loader: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page()
  sysfs docs: ABI: Fix typo in comment
  kobject: fix Kconfig.debug "its" grammar
  kernfs: Fix typo 'the the' in comment
  docs: driver-api: firmware: add driver firmware guidelines. (v3)
  arch_topology: Fix cache attributes detection in the CPU hotplug path
  ACPI: PPTT: Leave the table mapped for the runtime usage
  cacheinfo: Use atomic allocation for percpu cache attributes
  drivers/base: fix userspace break from using bin_attributes for cpumap and cpulist
  MAINTAINERS: Change mentions of mpm to olivia
  docs: ABI: sysfs-devices-soc: Update Lee Jones' email address
  docs: ABI: sysfs-class-pwm: Update Lee Jones' email address
  Documentation/process: Add embargoed HW contact for LLVM
  Revert "kernfs: Change kernfs_notify_list to llist."
  ACPI: Remove the unused find_acpi_cpu_cache_topology()
  arch_topology: Warn that topology for nested clusters is not supported
  arch_topology: Add support for parsing sockets in /cpu-map
  arch_topology: Set cluster identifier in each core/thread from /cpu-map
  arch_topology: Limit span of cpu_clustergroup_mask()
  ...
2022-08-04 11:31:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aad26f55f4 This was a moderately busy cycle for documentation, but nothing all that
earth-shaking:
 
 - More Chinese translations, and an update to the Italian translations.
   The Japanese, Korean, and traditional Chinese translations are
   more-or-less unmaintained at this point, instead.
 
 - Some build-system performance improvements.
 
 - The removal of the archaic submitting-drivers.rst document, with the
   movement of what useful material that remained into other docs.
 
 - Improvements to sphinx-pre-install to, hopefully, give more useful
   suggestions.
 
 - A number of build-warning fixes
 
 Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, updates, and more.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmLn9OwPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YtrwIAJNZoDYJJIRuVHnFkAn5EJ4b/chnR1dSTBtn
 WdE/1zdAlMBWVlEGO48VZybph9Sk0v+cUGf+yviDgASQrfOhRRTkg/0u6XaBAYO0
 +C2D1QDd9DggGgajxsfJfTdD3IuB78mGmCQvP17XIJW+NK1CK9rXZBnj6WC5/HJw
 PCHzeeVreBxOS3W9GelMYa6vjVl7dv81x4DPllnsgU2AMk0/Ce0MVjeIZ695sOeP
 Ki6jZgC2GsgFSK5kBC35OiDe5q+fDzlLfek34EUCn4SIbMALSUYWO1db122w5Pme
 Ej0+UTBhD19WH1uB/rcVKnVWugi7UEUJexZsao+nC7UrdIVtYq0=
 =83BG
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for documentation, but nothing
  all that earth-shaking:

   - More Chinese translations, and an update to the Italian
     translations.

     The Japanese, Korean, and traditional Chinese translations
     are more-or-less unmaintained at this point, instead.

   - Some build-system performance improvements.

   - The removal of the archaic submitting-drivers.rst document,
     with the movement of what useful material that remained into
     other docs.

   - Improvements to sphinx-pre-install to, hopefully, give more
     useful suggestions.

   - A number of build-warning fixes

  Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, updates, and more"

* tag 'docs-6.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (92 commits)
  docs: efi-stub: Fix paths for x86 / arm stubs
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of sched-stats to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of pci to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of pci-iov-howto to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of usage to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of testing-overview to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of sparse to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of kasan to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of iio_configfs to 5.19-rc8
  doc:it_IT: align Italian documentation
  docs: Remove spurious tag from admin-guide/mm/overcommit-accounting.rst
  Documentation: process: Update email client instructions for Thunderbird
  docs: ABI: correct QEMU fw_cfg spec path
  doc/zh_CN: remove submitting-driver reference from docs
  docs: zh_TW: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: zh_CN: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: ko_KR: howto: remove reference to removed submitting-drivers
  docs: ja_JP: howto: remove reference to removed submitting-drivers
  docs: it_IT: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: process: remove outdated submitting-drivers.rst
  ...
2022-08-02 19:24:24 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
273aaa2436 docs: embargoed-hardware-issues: fix invalid AMD contact email
The current AMD contact info email address is incorrect, so fix it up to
use the correct one.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729134517.2284700-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-29 16:10:04 +02:00
Sotir Danailov
cbf4adfd4d Documentation: process: Update email client instructions for Thunderbird
The instructions don't match with the current Thunderbird interface.
Clarification on using external extensions.
New information on how to avoid writing HTML emails.
Tell user to restart Thunderbird after modifications.

Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sotir Danailov <sndanailov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715211307.9358-1-sndanailov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-07-20 15:17:09 -06:00
Takashi Iwai
29a249d72d ASoC: Updates for v5.20
This is a big release thus far and there will probably be more changes
 to come, it's a combination of a larger than usual crop of new drivers
 and some subsysetm wide cleanups from Charles rather than anything
 structural.  The SOF and Intel DSP code both also continue to be very
 actively developed.
 
  - Restructing of the set_fmt() callbacks to be specified in terms of
    the device rather than with semantics depending on if the device is
    supposed to be a CODEC or SoC, making things clearer in situations
    like CODEC to CODEC links.
  - Clean up of the way we flag which DAI naming scheme we use to reflect
    the progress that's been made modernising things.
  - Merge of more of the Intel AVS driver stack, including some board
    integrations.
  - New version 4 mechanism for communication with SOF DSPs.
  - Suppoort for dynamically selecting the PLL to use at runtime on i.MX
    platforms.
  - Improvements for CODEC to CODEC support in the generic cards.
  - Support for AMD Jadeite and various machines, Intel MetorLake DSPs,
    Mediatek MT8186 DSPs and MT6366, nVidia Tegra MDDRC, OPE and PEQ, NXP
    TFA9890, Qualcomm SDM845, WCD9335 and WAS883x, and Texas Instruments
    TAS2780.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEreZoqmdXGLWf4p/qJNaLcl1Uh9AFAmLRa6sACgkQJNaLcl1U
 h9Bkvwf9HJRDLQ513AIAg8QJVZ4a+vAX4dirPUkpsyxRJ9WUdaOVdYiRIwDfMKQl
 Y9gH8xN3/JcLThKDuCxbyndgXEbfhu+s55VerrJ1/KAlnxZoYXcCuc+PKr78ZNCq
 goMQT3EcKiJXPEXcxZVMGMsK0XaoWNycKHm/wQ+27OF8kiFs58iRvnFk27HLgd6z
 ucVF7Zmj+vABIS2eou+pAvAT2Ln9OraCdwjH26nSSZ3J8z4SIvsaJXJ5Fsasevpa
 ExL+RIBXTG4Xs5MH60P0P6qNV3zIuiRkLTN2BZabr7R3OHE8eW4Vz6p2QQ70eZ9R
 UdusEjJONjfHwoF9jD+QIk/zv9T/BA==
 =oiKM
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'asoc-v5.20' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-next

ASoC: Updates for v5.20

This is a big release thus far and there will probably be more changes
to come, it's a combination of a larger than usual crop of new drivers
and some subsysetm wide cleanups from Charles rather than anything
structural.  The SOF and Intel DSP code both also continue to be very
actively developed.

 - Restructing of the set_fmt() callbacks to be specified in terms of
   the device rather than with semantics depending on if the device is
   supposed to be a CODEC or SoC, making things clearer in situations
   like CODEC to CODEC links.
 - Clean up of the way we flag which DAI naming scheme we use to reflect
   the progress that's been made modernising things.
 - Merge of more of the Intel AVS driver stack, including some board
   integrations.
 - New version 4 mechanism for communication with SOF DSPs.
 - Suppoort for dynamically selecting the PLL to use at runtime on i.MX
   platforms.
 - Improvements for CODEC to CODEC support in the generic cards.
 - Support for AMD Jadeite and various machines, Intel MetorLake DSPs,
   Mediatek MT8186 DSPs and MT6366, nVidia Tegra MDDRC, OPE and PEQ, NXP
   TFA9890, Qualcomm SDM845, WCD9335 and WAS883x, and Texas Instruments
   TAS2780.
2022-07-15 16:11:58 +02:00
Lukas Bulwahn
9db370de27 docs: process: remove outdated submitting-drivers.rst
Commit 31b24bee33 ("docs: add a warning to submitting-drivers.rst")
in October 2016 already warns "This (...) should maybe just be deleted,
but I'm not quite ready to do that yet".

Maybe, six years ago, we were not ready but let us remove old content
for the better now and structure and maintain less content in the kernel
documentation with a better result.

Drop this already outdated document and adjust all textual references.

Here is an argument why deleting the content will not remove any useful
information to the existing kernel documentation, individually broken down
for each section.

Section "Allocating Device Numbers" refers to https://www.lanana.org/, and
then refers to Documentation/admin-guide/devices.rst.

However, the devices.rst clearly states:

  "The version of this document at lanana.org is no longer maintained."

Everything needed for submitting drivers is already stated in devices.rst
and the reference to https://www.lanana.org/ is outdated, and should be
just deleted.

Section "Who To Submit Drivers To" is all about Linux 2.0 - 2.6, before
the new release version scheme; the mentioned developers are still around,
but actually not the first developers to contact anymore.

Section "What Criteria Determine Acceptance" has a few bullet points:

Licensing and Copyright is well-covered in process/kernel-license.rst.

Interfaces, Code, Portability, Clarity state some obvious things about
ensuring kernel code quality.

Control suggests to add a MAINTAINERS entry, which is already mentioned in
6.Followthrough.rst: "... added yourself to the MAINTAINERS file..."

PM support states a bit about implementing and testing power management of
a driver, it remains an open question where to place that in the process
documents. Driver developers interested in power management will find the
corresponding part on power management in the kernel documentation anyway.

In section "What Criteria Do Not Determine Acceptance", the points Vendor
and Author states something basic consequence of the kernel being an
open-source community software development. Probably no need to mention it
nowadays.

Section "Resources" lists resources that are also mentioned elsewhere more
central.

  - Linux kernel tree and mailing list is mentioned in many places.
  - https://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD3/ is mentioned in
    Documentation/process/kernel-docs.rst.

  - https://lwn.net/ is mentioned in:
    - Documentation/process/8.Conclusion.rst
    - Documentation/process/kernel-docs.rst

  - https://kernelnewbies.org/ is mentioned in:
      - Documentation/process/8.Conclusion.rst
      - Documentation/process/kernel-docs.rst

  - http://www.linux-usb.org/ is mentioned in
    Documentation/driver-api/usb/usb.rst

  - https://landley.net/kdocs/ols/2002/ols2002-pages-545-555.pdf
    is mentioned in Documentation/process/kernel-docs.rst

  - https://kernelnewbies.org/KernelJanitors is mentioned in
    Documentation/process/howto.rst

  - https://git-scm.com/ is mentioned in
    - Documentation/process/2.Process.rst
    - Documentation/process/7.AdvancedTopics.rst
    - Documentation/process/howto.rst

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704122537.3407-7-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-07-14 15:03:57 -06:00
Lukas Bulwahn
6c568f6a42 docs: kernel-docs: add a reference mentioned in submitting-drivers.rst
One section in submitting-drivers.rst was just a collection of references
to other external documentation. All except the one added in this commit
is already mentioned in kernel-docs or other places in the kernel
documentation.

Add Arjan van de Ven's article on How to NOT write kernel driver to this
index of further kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704122537.3407-5-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-07-14 15:03:56 -06:00
Lukas Bulwahn
f46b4b168c docs: kernel-docs: reflect that it is community-maintained
Remove and rephrase statements that only make sense if a single author
exclusively would maintain this document, but we would really want to
consider this being a page maintained by the kernel community, as it is
placed in the kernel repository,  and let us hope that more contributors
suggest some more documents.

Further, do some minor word-smithing.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704122537.3407-4-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-07-14 15:03:56 -06:00
Lukas Bulwahn
615041d42a docs: kernel-docs: shorten the lengthy doc title
The original title comes from copying the content from a web page that
covered various mixed computer-science material. Within the kernel
documentation and its current structure, the title can be shortened.

Other titles considered, but not selected were:
  - Index of More Kernel Documentation
  - Further Kernel Documentation
  - References to Further Kernel Documentation

Shorten the title.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704122537.3407-3-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-07-14 15:03:56 -06:00
Lukas Bulwahn
a4c174ca8d docs: kernel-docs: order reference from newest to oldest
The documents on each section of this document are ordered by its
published date, from the newest to the oldest.

In the kernel-docs.rst, the references on each section of this document
are intended to be ordered by its published date, from the newest to the
oldest. The Linux Kernel Module Programming Guide was published in 2021;
so, it is placed at the top as the most recent publication after the
rolling-version "Linux Kernel Mailing List Glossary" reference.

Fixes: 630c8fa02f ("Documentation: Update details of The Linux Kernel Module Programming Guide")

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704122537.3407-2-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-07-14 15:03:56 -06:00
Nick Desaulniers
6c3c267e5f Documentation/process: Add embargoed HW contact for LLVM
Should the need for toolchain mitigations ever be necessary, add a group
for toolchain ambassadors.

Add Nick Desaulniers as LLVM's ambassador for the embargoed hardware
issues process.

Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711181101.1559558-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-12 12:12:54 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
5d407ca738 docs: netdev: add a cheat sheet for the rules
Summarize the rules we see broken most often and which may
be less familiar to kernel devs who are used to working outside
of netdev.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-04 10:06:50 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
a248756411 docs: netdev: document reverse xmas tree
Similarly to the 15 patch rule the reverse xmas tree is not
documented.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-04 10:06:50 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
02514a067f docs: netdev: document that patch series length limit
We had been asking people to avoid massive patch series but it does
not appear in the FAQ.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-04 10:06:50 +01:00
Marek Vasut
d15534a6f4
ASoC: doc: Update dead links
The alsa-project documentation is now part of the kernel docs,
the original links are long dead, update links.

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628165807.152191-1-marex@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2022-06-30 10:56:27 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
da4288b95b scripts/check-local-export: avoid 'wait $!' for process substitution
Bash 4.4, released in 2016, supports 'wait $!' to check the exit status
of a process substitution, but it seems too new.

Some people using older bash versions (on CentOS 7, Ubuntu 16.04, etc.)
reported an error like this:

  ./scripts/check-local-export: line 54: wait: pid 17328 is not a child of this shell

I used the process substitution to avoid a pipeline, which executes each
command in a subshell. If the while-loop is executed in the subshell
context, variable changes within are lost after the subshell terminates.

Fortunately, Bash 4.2, released in 2011, supports the 'lastpipe' option,
which makes the last element of a pipeline run in the current shell process.

Switch to the pipeline with 'lastpipe' solution, and also set 'pipefail'
to catch errors from ${NM}.

Add the bash requirement to Documentation/process/changes.rst.

Fixes: 31cb50b559 ("kbuild: check static EXPORT_SYMBOL* by script instead of modpost")
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-06-10 03:47:13 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
88a618920e It was a moderately busy cycle for documentation; highlights include:
- After a long period of inactivity, the Japanese translations are seeing
    some much-needed maintenance and updating.
 
  - Reworked IOMMU documentation
 
  - Some new documentation for static-analysis tools
 
  - A new overall structure for the memory-management documentation.  This
    is an LSFMM outcome that, it is hoped, will help encourage developers to
    fill in the many gaps.  Optimism is eternal...but hopefully it will
    work.
 
  - More Chinese translations.
 
 Plus the usual typo fixes, updates, etc.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmKLqZQPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YdgQH/2/9+EgQDes93f/+iKtbO23EV67392dwrmXS
 kYg8lR4948/Q3jzgMloUo6hNOoxXeV/sqmdHu0LjUhFN+BGsp9fFjd/jp0XhWcqA
 nnc9foGbpmeFPxHeAg2aqV84eeasLoO5lUUm2rNoPBLd6HFV+IYC5R4VZ+w42StB
 5bYEOYwHXMvQZXkivZDse82YmvQK3/2rRGTUoFhME/Aap6rFgWJJ+XQcSKA7WmwW
 OpJqq+FOsjsxHe6IFVy6onzlqgGJM8zM2bLtqedid6yaE3uACcHMb/OyAjp0rdKF
 BQvaG+d3f7DugABqM6Y1oU75iBtJWWYgGeAm36JtX+3mz2uR/f0=
 =3UoR
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It was a moderately busy cycle for documentation; highlights include:

   - After a long period of inactivity, the Japanese translations are
     seeing some much-needed maintenance and updating.

   - Reworked IOMMU documentation

   - Some new documentation for static-analysis tools

   - A new overall structure for the memory-management documentation.
     This is an LSFMM outcome that, it is hoped, will help encourage
     developers to fill in the many gaps. Optimism is eternal...but
     hopefully it will work.

   - More Chinese translations.

  Plus the usual typo fixes, updates, etc"

* tag 'docs-5.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (70 commits)
  docs: pdfdocs: Add space for chapter counts >= 100 in TOC
  docs/zh_CN: Add dev-tools/gdb-kernel-debugging.rst Chinese translation
  input: Docs: correct ntrig.rst typo
  input: Docs: correct atarikbd.rst typos
  MAINTAINERS: Become the docs/zh_CN maintainer
  docs/zh_CN: fix devicetree usage-model translation
  mm,doc: Add new documentation structure
  Documentation: drop more IDE boot options and ide-cd.rst
  Documentation/process: use scripts/get_maintainer.pl on patches
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for DOCUMENTATION/JAPANESE
  docs/trans/ja_JP/howto: Don't mention specific kernel versions
  docs/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches: Request summaries for commit references
  docs/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches: Add Suggested-by as a standard signature
  docs/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches: Randy has moved
  docs/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches: Suggest the use of scripts/get_maintainer.pl
  docs/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches: Update GregKH links
  Documentation/sysctl: document max_rcu_stall_to_panic
  Documentation: add missing angle bracket in cgroup-v2 doc
  Documentation: dev-tools: use literal block instead of code-block
  docs/zh_CN: add vm numa translation
  ...
2022-05-25 11:17:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1de564b8c1 - Add a "make x86_debug.config" target which enables a bunch of useful
config debug options when trying to debug an issue
 
 - A gcc12 build warnings fix
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmKLfcsACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUqfPQ/+JAQ1UxXFNWqr0LEYwo58d5p4QSGrHrNfzOtoxQfuK6aYnpOicKcjmKyo
 HZAujMzlby8nworbNDo/wGBBFqCsJ8pj9v30BdClbGT671wN25y9WmK367RLtRam
 dk+nOpTvIWbydDXP6tuOdqPpFdT+XPljVxLuO215kOAZmQtqmQ2cOrVprbn/OMoo
 qqFZXjpazpoQButHBh8sI2nl5Y06JCZX5S5FRFTH+tfzfcEKXcbO2yOksU+L7oUc
 TyfJmtytT1O/uschAH0lNExIBQKUUtnXzzLNRE+ix9k9RTFQAOKNPrFTWqeJPEZe
 ZLuXZgBjdLO6IEgtaKFlpQml3uM5DSr3A6nBg9h+6xbwL1+GujoY3nblqD8W59wK
 GUjUmKC2xRXSLEpRGCVnDmYIOIzYWlw04DSNNApij8/H2mzm/noCAQmEgfy7dh6n
 N4duLyliqWl0bZQlhou19Hw9yGNqphVMRWCYRsEt+NQVqmpcOvM4A9r9RlaJoGaA
 bgk4sUCmO2bQ3PHfcv+833+GCCpobutYOsWQw7tborPsOh4p9GN/9IdxaCCqpChW
 ddXkKSTGezeUB+pe7Cixfkb5tHcQAVzCeHIFrsYho8gesiL/LXKJX8hQuo10cmVa
 qOSJAvlTBeW84+mK93kKfcig/iiyZfDkXEq0SJ8oeD1idNDaRUY=
 =oO1t
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_build_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 build updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add a "make x86_debug.config" target which enables a bunch of useful
   config debug options when trying to debug an issue

 - A gcc-12 build warnings fix

* tag 'x86_build_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Wrap literal addresses in absolute_pointer()
  x86/configs: Add x86 debugging Kconfig fragment plus docs
2022-05-23 18:15:44 -07:00
Catalin Marinas
575f00edea Documentation/process: Update ARM contact for embargoed hardware issues
With Grant taking a prominent role in Linaro, I will take over as the
process ambassador for ARM w.r.t. embargoed hardware issues.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@arm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-10 19:10:16 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
f1a693994b Documentation/process: use scripts/get_maintainer.pl on patches
Explain that, when collecting list of people to Cc the patch,
scripts/get_maintainer.pl should be used on patches, not on the
directories.  The behavior is quite different, because with "-f" on
a directory, the maintainers of individual files will not be shown.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427185645.677039-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-05-09 16:12:16 -06:00
Darren Hart
29ad05fd67 Documentation/process: Add embargoed HW contact for Ampere Computing
Add Darren Hart as Ampere Computing's ambassador for the embargoed
hardware issues process.

Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <darren@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e36a8e925bc958928b4afa189b2f876c392831b.1650995848.git.darren@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-06 10:00:25 +02:00
Darren Hart
8bf6e0e3c7 Documentation/process: Make groups alphabetical and use tabs consistently
The list appears to be grouped by type (silicon, software, cloud) and
mostly alphabetical within each group, with a few exceptions.

Before adding to it, cleanup the list to be alphabetical within the
groups, and use tabs consistently throughout the list.

Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <darren@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ec574b5d55584a3adda9bd31b7695193636ff136.1650995848.git.darren@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-06 10:00:23 +02:00
Akira Yokosawa
6d5aa418b3 docs: submitting-patches: Fix crossref to 'The canonical patch format'
The reference to `explicit_in_reply_to` is pointless as when the
reference was added in the form of "#15" [1], Section 15) was "The
canonical patch format".
The reference of "#15" had not been properly updated in a couple of
reorganizations during the plain-text SubmittingPatches era.

Fix it by using `the_canonical_patch_format`.

[1]: 2ae19acaa5 ("Documentation: Add "how to write a good patch summary" to SubmittingPatches")

Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5903019b2a ("Documentation/SubmittingPatches: convert it to ReST markup")
Fixes: 9b2c76777a ("Documentation/SubmittingPatches: enrich the Sphinx output")
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/64e105a5-50be-23f2-6cae-903a2ea98e18@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-04-28 12:28:11 -06:00
Bruno Moreira-Guedes
5a5866c28b Docs: Replace version by 'current' in changes.rst
The file 'Documentation/process/changes.rst' states the listed
requirements are for the 4.x kernel version. However, there are
requirements updated for the 5.x version, as there might be in other
future versions. This patch updates it to 'latest' so the document won't
be outdated in the future.

Signed-off-by: Bruno Moreira-Guedes <codeagain@codeagain.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-04-22 09:47:25 -06:00
Bruno Moreira-Guedes
69ef0920bd Docs: Add cpio requirement to changes.rst
The install target requires cpio to run the `kernel/gen_kheaders.sh`
script, but it's missing in the requirements list at
'Documentation/process/changes.rst'. This patch adds it to the list.

Signed-off-by: Bruno Moreira-Guedes <codeagain@codeagain.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-04-22 09:47:25 -06:00
Dave Hansen
9b5a7f4a2a x86/configs: Add x86 debugging Kconfig fragment plus docs
The kernel has a wide variety of debugging options to help catch
and squash bugs.  However, new debugging is added all the time and
the existing options can be hard to find.

Add a Kconfig fragment with the debugging options which tip
maintainers expect to be used to test contributions.

This should make it easier for contributors to test their code and
find issues before submission.

  [ bp: Add to "make help" output, fix DEBUG_INFO selection as pointed
        out by Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>. ]

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331175728.299103A0@davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2022-04-06 19:56:29 +02:00
Catalin Marinas
ca3d0b5dfc Documentation/process: Update ARM contact for embargoed hardware issues
With Grant taking a prominent role in Linaro, I will take over as the
process ambassador for ARM w.r.t. embargoed hardware issues.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@arm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-04-05 10:18:26 -06:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
0c603a5c70 Documentation/process: mention patch changelog in review process
Extend the "Respond to review comments" section of "Submitting patches"
with reference to patch changelogs.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-04-05 09:15:29 -06:00
Jakub Kicinski
8df0136376 docs: netdev: move the netdev-FAQ to the process pages
The documentation for the tip tree is really in quite a similar
spirit to the netdev-FAQ. Move the netdev-FAQ to the process docs
as well.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2022-03-31 10:49:39 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
266d17a8c0 Driver core changes for 5.18-rc1
Here is the set of driver core changes for 5.18-rc1.
 
 Not much here, primarily it was a bunch of cleanups and small updates:
 	- kobj_type cleanups for default_groups
 	- documentation updates
 	- firmware loader minor changes
 	- component common helper added and take advantage of it in many
 	  drivers (the largest part of this pull request).
 
 There will be a merge conflict in drivers/power/supply/ab8500_chargalg.c
 with your tree, the merge conflict should be easy (take all the
 changes).
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCYkG6PA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylMFwCfSIyAU4oLEgj+/Rfmx4o45cAVIWMAnit3zbdU
 wUUCGqKcOnTJEcW6dMPh
 =1VVi
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'driver-core-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the set of driver core changes for 5.18-rc1.

  Not much here, primarily it was a bunch of cleanups and small updates:

   - kobj_type cleanups for default_groups

   - documentation updates

   - firmware loader minor changes

   - component common helper added and take advantage of it in many
     drivers (the largest part of this pull request).

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'driver-core-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (54 commits)
  Documentation: update stable review cycle documentation
  drivers/base/dd.c : Remove the initial value of the global variable
  Documentation: update stable tree link
  Documentation: add link to stable release candidate tree
  devres: fix typos in comments
  Documentation: add note block surrounding security patch note
  samples/kobject: Use sysfs_emit instead of sprintf
  base: soc: Make soc_device_match() simpler and easier to read
  driver core: dd: fix return value of __setup handler
  driver core: Refactor sysfs and drv/bus remove hooks
  driver core: Refactor multiple copies of device cleanup
  scripts: get_abi.pl: Fix typo in help message
  kernfs: fix typos in comments
  kernfs: remove unneeded #if 0 guard
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev_name
  video: omapfb: dss: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev
  power: supply: ab8500: Make use of the helper component_compare_dev
  ASoC: codecs: wcd938x: Make use of the helper component_compare/release_of
  iommu/mediatek: Make use of the helper component_compare/release_of
  drm: of: Make use of the helper component_release_of
  ...
2022-03-28 12:41:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
50560ce6a0 Kbuild -std=gnu11 updates for v5.18
Linus pointed out the benefits of C99 some years ago, especially variable
 declarations in loops [1]. At that time, we were not ready for the
 migration due to old compilers.
 
 Recently, Jakob Koschel reported a bug in list_for_each_entry(), which
 leaks the invalid pointer out of the loop [2]. In the discussion, we
 agreed that the time had come. Now that GCC 5.1 is the minimum compiler
 version, there is nothing to prevent us from going to -std=gnu99, or even
 straight to -std=gnu11.
 
 Discussions for a better list iterator implementation are ongoing, but
 this patch set must land first.
 
 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgr12JkKmRd21qh-se-_Gs69kbPgR9x4C+Es-yJV2GLkA@mail.gmail.com/
 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/86C4CE7D-6D93-456B-AA82-F8ADEACA40B7@gmail.com/
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAmI9JqMVHG1hc2FoaXJv
 eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsG3dkP/Ar7r8m4hc60kJE8JfXaxDpGOGka
 2yVm0EPfwV1lFGq440p4mqKc1iRTVLNMPsyaG/ZhriIp8PlSUjXLW290Sty6Z8Pd
 zcxwDg09ZXkMoDX+lc2Wr9F0wpswWJjqU/TzGLP5/qkVMe46KheXIQSPJAp8tVUt
 u2of/MTgTVMa4r7Iex/+NFWCPr4lTkWkSfzVN/Jd1r91UOyzy4E1VFRNlXIk/Fc9
 BFa67k0SHx/3FFElfwzFaejYUZjHjNzK3E1Zq8Q1vkWUxrzeEnzqTEiP7QaAi4Sa
 7MbqyqQvNoPw3uvKu5kwjDE+LHMEPTsmuaKVFpAc+qCpMtZCI6g9Q48pzQsWBMO2
 hZlEmYR9Zk0TpJp1flpOnNzoy7xPzNs0rcB3PaSOZyv+dTqtJ981IP+r4RNVlwje
 y3N9vq4RSAj/kAE/wi6FiPc/8vfbY71PbEXmg8556+kn3ne6aXl13ZrXIxz8w5jK
 bIgIFmrEPH7941KvFjoXhaFp/qv9hvLpWhQZu7CFRaj5V28qqUQ5TQFJREPePRtJ
 RFPEuOJqEGMxW/xbhcfrA1AO/y9Grxbe65e8Mph4YCfWpWaUww6vN01LC+k6UgDm
 Yq2u+wSFjWpRxOEPLWNsjnrZZgfdjk22O+TNOMs92X8/gXinmu3kZG5IUavahg7+
 J0SsIjIXhmLGKdDm
 =KMDk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kbuild-gnu11-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild update for C11 language base from Masahiro Yamada:
 "Kbuild -std=gnu11 updates for v5.18

  Linus pointed out the benefits of C99 some years ago, especially
  variable declarations in loops [1]. At that time, we were not ready
  for the migration due to old compilers.

  Recently, Jakob Koschel reported a bug in list_for_each_entry(), which
  leaks the invalid pointer out of the loop [2]. In the discussion, we
  agreed that the time had come. Now that GCC 5.1 is the minimum
  compiler version, there is nothing to prevent us from going to
  -std=gnu99, or even straight to -std=gnu11.

  Discussions for a better list iterator implementation are ongoing, but
  this patch set must land first"

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgr12JkKmRd21qh-se-_Gs69kbPgR9x4C+Es-yJV2GLkA@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/86C4CE7D-6D93-456B-AA82-F8ADEACA40B7@gmail.com/

* tag 'kbuild-gnu11-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  Kbuild: use -std=gnu11 for KBUILD_USERCFLAGS
  Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11
  Kbuild: use -Wdeclaration-after-statement
  Kbuild: add -Wno-shift-negative-value where -Wextra is used
2022-03-25 11:48:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d0858cbdef overflow updates for v5.18-rc1
- Convert overflow selftest to KUnit
 - Convert stackinit selftest to KUnit
 - Implement size_t saturating arithmetic helpers
 - Allow struct_size() to be used in initializers
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmI4l80WHGtlZXNjb29r
 QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJjsSEACqmwsnvyQXI+fKBr/wsqGRGdTx
 cURccVT/mhQSaAAJMoYjWqOQZVs63dwtoM9leVA9rZuAFNFyiGKrK5r/KhpOijYu
 AlIOPJzxDnPDu/jHHtAnDgsUeTHPhDnqLPK5j+oz1gPkyHBLyBFvEqDNrlAiTbvV
 JLkssdcYPEv8QiLBkqX5ossOexxHksvxixmXts1Vc85I/anyuvtbpq/u7HsUrbcO
 +f/qj7ekB114VgREPJZu5wc2pB+iJMA8jEGqrNLWCOqRIFXJOWLWky/wmATjwXST
 Pi1kwzII7XZQMrVlMOK0P4YxepLKv5wnJGxZIi6JwJswd0a6oc8NLDTXrtHEq0jq
 5Vqq+nPCyW2+OLWF5sNLYzlArI3G6tIPWQSxJcLfcnXLP/tz1+KiW4aa46V16N+D
 MBQBCK1xei61kWFixn5qGVydOoaTTXgDhMWenxEk55EuU+S9XmiC1Nwvodsl65dv
 RVGEYfk/7AlRGGTdasn35+6cmrFaCrElGz8+ZfDTaZZbbr6FfWpXRB4xQYwmqwDh
 YGoyXNQdqlxtGaH5lutmsK5l+q2NlD0u8qRk6pti07hHMAJEyb0i6o3lNsUyw38T
 gjoglwZUYOUwGOaWk6IOA7Gc3vCycdzP5t2njjBx/54PrCI9tq1oCN9bE6eAtRcA
 4BoHC368qhuPttUaWA==
 =eRcK
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'overflow-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook:
 "These changes come in roughly two halves: support of Gustavo A. R.
  Silva's struct_size() work via additional helpers for catching
  overflow allocation size calculations, and conversions of selftests to
  KUnit (which includes some tweaks for UML + Clang):

   - Convert overflow selftest to KUnit

   - Convert stackinit selftest to KUnit

   - Implement size_t saturating arithmetic helpers

   - Allow struct_size() to be used in initializers"

* tag 'overflow-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  lib: stackinit: Convert to KUnit
  um: Allow builds with Clang
  lib: overflow: Convert to Kunit
  overflow: Provide constant expression struct_size
  overflow: Implement size_t saturating arithmetic helpers
  test_overflow: Regularize test reporting output
2022-03-21 19:46:41 -07:00
Bagas Sanjaya
88d99e8701 Documentation: update stable review cycle documentation
In recent times, the review cycle for stable releases have been changed.
In particular, there is release candidate phase between ACKing patches
and new stable release. Also, in case of failed submissions (fail to
apply to stable tree), manual backport (Option 3) have to be submitted
instead.

Update the release cycle documentation on stable-kernel-rules.rst to
reflect the above.

Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314113329.485372-4-bagasdotme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-18 14:32:49 +01:00
Bagas Sanjaya
555d44932c Documentation: update stable tree link
The link to stable tree is redirected to
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git. Update
accordingly.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314113329.485372-6-bagasdotme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-18 14:30:51 +01:00
Bagas Sanjaya
587d39b260 Documentation: add link to stable release candidate tree
There is also stable release candidate tree. Mention it, however with a
warning that the tree is for testing purposes.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314113329.485372-5-bagasdotme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-18 14:30:35 +01:00
Bagas Sanjaya
615f3eea0d Documentation: add note block surrounding security patch note
Security patches have different handling than rest of patches for
review.

Enclose note paragraph about such patches in `.. note::` block.

Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314113329.485372-2-bagasdotme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-18 14:29:21 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
e8c07082a8 Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11
During a patch discussion, Linus brought up the option of changing
the C standard version from gnu89 to gnu99, which allows using variable
declaration inside of a for() loop. While the C99, C11 and later standards
introduce many other features, most of these are already available in
gnu89 as GNU extensions as well.

An earlier attempt to do this when gcc-5 started defaulting to
-std=gnu11 failed because at the time that caused warnings about
designated initializers with older compilers. Now that gcc-5.1 is
the minimum compiler version used for building kernels, that is no
longer a concern. Similarly, the behavior of 'inline' functions changes
between gnu89 using gnu_inline behavior and gnu11 using standard c99+
behavior, but this was taken care of by defining 'inline' to include
__attribute__((gnu_inline)) in order to allow building with clang a
while ago.

Nathan Chancellor reported a new -Wdeclaration-after-statement
warning that appears in a system header on arm, this still needs a
workaround.

The differences between gnu99, gnu11, gnu1x and gnu17 are fairly
minimal and mainly impact warnings at the -Wpedantic level that the
kernel never enables. Between these, gnu11 is the newest version
that is supported by all supported compiler versions, though it is
only the default on gcc-5, while all other supported versions of
gcc or clang default to gnu1x/gnu17.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wiyCH7xeHcmiFJ-YgXUy2Jaj7pnkdKpcovt8fYbVFW3TA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1603
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-03-13 17:31:37 +09:00
Bagas Sanjaya
fa04150b8e Documentation: describe how to apply incremental stable patches
The applying patches document
(Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst) mentions incremental stable
patches, but there is no example of how to apply them. Describe the
process.

While at it, remove note about incremental patches and move the external
link of 5.x.y incremental patches to "Where can I download patches?"
section.

Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307063340.256671-1-bagasdotme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-03-09 16:29:44 -07:00
Kees Cook
f09f6f9b69 Documentation/process: Add Researcher Guidelines
As a follow-up to the UMN incident[1], the TAB took the responsibility
to document Researcher Guidelines so there would be a common place to
point for describing our expectations as a developer community.

Document best practices researchers should follow to participate
successfully with the Linux developer community.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202105051005.49BFABCE@keescook/

Co-developed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Co-developed-by: Stefano Zacchiroli <zack@upsilon.cc>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Zacchiroli <zack@upsilon.cc>
Co-developed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Steve Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304181418.1692016-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-03-09 16:19:23 -07:00
Thorsten Leemhuis
d2b40ba2cc docs: *-regressions.rst: explain how quickly issues should be handled
Add a section with a few rules of thumb about how
quickly developers should address regressions to
Documentation/process/handling-regressions.rst; additionally,
add a short paragraph about this to the companion document
Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-regressions.rst as well.

The rules of thumb were written after studying the quotes from Linus
found in handling-regressions.rst and especially influenced by
statements like "Users are literally the _only_ thing that matters" and
"without users, your program is not a program, it's a pointless piece of
code that you might as well throw away". The author interpreted those in
perspective to how the various Linux kernel series are maintained
currently and what those practices might mean for users running into a
regression on a small or big kernel update.

That for example lead to the paragraph starting with "Aim to get fixes
for regressions mainlined within one week after identifying the culprit,
if the regression was introduced in a stable/longterm release or the
devel cycle for the latest mainline release". Some might see this as
pretty high bar, but on the other hand something like that is needed to
not leave users out in the cold for too long -- which can quickly happen
when updating to the latest stable series, as the previous one is
normally stamped "End of Life" about three or four weeks after a new
mainline release. This makes a lot of users switch during this
timeframe. Any of them thus risk running into regressions not promptly
fixed; even worse, once the previous stable series is EOLed for real,
users that face a regression might be left with only three options:

 (1) continue running an outdated and thus potentially insecure kernel
     version from an abandoned stable series

 (2) run the kernel with the regression

 (3) downgrade to an earlier longterm series still supported

This is better avoided, as (1) puts users and their data in danger, (2)
will only be possible if it's a minor regression that doesn't interfere
with booting or serious usage, and (3) might be regression itself or
impossible on the particular machine, as the users might require drivers
or features only introduced after the latest longterm series branched
of.

In the end this lead to the aforementioned "Aim to fix regression within
one week" part. It's also the reason for the "Try to resolve any
regressions introduced in the current development cycle before its
end.".

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a7b717b52c0d54cdec9b6daf56ed6669feddee2c.1644994117.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-02-24 12:57:25 -07:00
Thorsten Leemhuis
1ecf393fc5 docs: add two documents about regression handling
Create two documents explaining various aspects around regression
handling and tracking; one is aimed at users, the other targets
developers.

The texts among others describes the first rule of Linux kernel
development and what it means in practice. They also explain what a
regression actually is and how to report one properly.

Both texts additionally provide a brief introduction to the bot the
kernel's regression tracker uses to facilitate the work, but mention the
use is optional.

To sum things up, provide a few quotes from Linus in the document for
developers to show how serious we take regressions.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/34e56d3588f22d7e0b4d635ef9c9c3b33ca4ac04.1644994117.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-02-24 12:57:25 -07:00
Kees Cook
e1be43d9b5 overflow: Implement size_t saturating arithmetic helpers
In order to perform more open-coded replacements of common allocation
size arithmetic, the kernel needs saturating (SIZE_MAX) helpers for
multiplication, addition, and subtraction. For example, it is common in
allocators, especially on realloc, to add to an existing size:

    p = krealloc(map->patch,
                 sizeof(struct reg_sequence) * (map->patch_regs + num_regs),
                 GFP_KERNEL);

There is no existing saturating replacement for this calculation, and
just leaving the addition open coded inside array_size() could
potentially overflow as well. For example, an overflow in an expression
for a size_t argument might wrap to zero:

    array_size(anything, something_at_size_max + 1) == 0

Introduce size_mul(), size_add(), and size_sub() helpers that
implicitly promote arguments to size_t and saturated calculations for
use in allocations. With these helpers it is also possible to redefine
array_size(), array3_size(), flex_array_size(), and struct_size() in
terms of the new helpers.

As with the check_*_overflow() helpers, the new helpers use __must_check,
though what is really desired is a way to make sure that assignment is
only to a size_t lvalue. Without this, it's still possible to introduce
overflow/underflow via type conversion (i.e. from size_t to int).
Enforcing this will currently need to be left to static analysis or
future use of -Wconversion.

Additionally update the overflow unit tests to force runtime evaluation
for the pathological cases.

Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-02-16 14:29:48 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
869f496e1a docs: process: submitting-patches: Clarify the Reported-by usage
It's unclear from "Submitting Patches" documentation that Reported-by
is not supposed to be used against new features. (It's more clear
in the section 5.4 "Patch formatting and changelogs" of the "A guide
to the Kernel Development Process", where it suggests that change
should fix something existing in the kernel. Clarify the Reported-by
usage in the "Submitting Patches".

Reported-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127163258.48482-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-01-27 11:53:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fd6f57bfda Kbuild updates for v5.17
- Add new kconfig target 'make mod2noconfig', which will be useful to
    speed up the build and test iteration.
 
  - Raise the minimum supported version of LLVM to 11.0.0
 
  - Refactor certs/Makefile
 
  - Change the format of include/config/auto.conf to stop double-quoting
    string type CONFIG options.
 
  - Fix ARCH=sh builds in dash
 
  - Separate compression macros for general purposes (cmd_bzip2 etc.) and
    the ones for decompressors (cmd_bzip2_with_size etc.)
 
  - Misc Makefile cleanups
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAmHnFNIVHG1hc2FoaXJv
 eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsGiQEP/1tkt9IHP7vFvkN9xChQI8HQ7HOC
 mPIxBAUzHIp1V2IALb0lfojjnpkzcMNpJZVlmqjgyYShLEPPBFwKVXs1War6GViX
 aprUMz7w1zR/vZJ2fplFmrkNwSxNp3+LSE6sHVmsliS4Vfzh7CjHb8DnaKjBvQLZ
 M+eQugjHsWI3d3E81/qtRG5EaVs6q8osF3b0Km59mrESWVYKqwlUP3aUyQCCUGFK
 mI+zC4SrHH6EAIZd//VpaleXxVtDcjjadb7Iru5MFhFdCBIRoSC3d1IWPUNUKNnK
 i0ocDXuIoAulA/mROgrpyAzLXg10qYMwwTmX+tplkHA055gKcY/v4aHym6ypH+TX
 6zd34UMTLM32LSjs8hssiQT8BiZU0uZoa/m2E9IBaiExA2sTsRZxgQMKXFFaPQJl
 jn4cRiG0K1NDeRKtq4xh2WO46OS4sPlR6zW9EXDEsS/bI05Y7LpUz7Flt6iA2Mq3
 0g8uYIYr/9drl96X83tFgTkxxB6lpB29tbsmsrKJRGxvrCDnAhXlXhPCkMajkm2Q
 PjJfNtMFzwemSZWq09+F+X5BgCjzZtroOdFI9FTMNhGWyaUJZXCtcXQ6UTIKnTHO
 cDjcURvh+l56eNEQ5SMTNtAkxB+pX8gPUmyO1wLwRUT4YodxylkTUXGyBBR9tgTn
 Yks1TnPD06ld364l
 =8BQf
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add new kconfig target 'make mod2noconfig', which will be useful to
   speed up the build and test iteration.

 - Raise the minimum supported version of LLVM to 11.0.0

 - Refactor certs/Makefile

 - Change the format of include/config/auto.conf to stop double-quoting
   string type CONFIG options.

 - Fix ARCH=sh builds in dash

 - Separate compression macros for general purposes (cmd_bzip2 etc.) and
   the ones for decompressors (cmd_bzip2_with_size etc.)

 - Misc Makefile cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
  kbuild: add cmd_file_size
  arch: decompressor: remove useless vmlinux.bin.all-y
  kbuild: rename cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22}
  kbuild: drop $(size_append) from cmd_zstd
  sh: rename suffix-y to suffix_y
  doc: kbuild: fix default in `imply` table
  microblaze: use built-in function to get CPU_{MAJOR,MINOR,REV}
  certs: move scripts/extract-cert to certs/
  kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf
  kbuild: do not include include/config/auto.conf from shell scripts
  certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro
  kbuild: stop using config_filename in scripts/Makefile.modsign
  certs: remove misleading comments about GCC PR
  certs: refactor file cleaning
  certs: remove unneeded -I$(srctree) option for system_certificates.o
  certs: unify duplicated cmd_extract_certs and improve the log
  certs: use $< and $@ to simplify the key generation rule
  kbuild: remove headers_check stub
  kbuild: move headers_check.pl to usr/include/
  certs: use if_changed to re-generate the key when the key type is changed
  ...
2022-01-19 11:15:19 +02:00
Thorsten Leemhuis
bf33a9d42d docs: 5.Posting.rst: describe Fixes: and Link: tags
Explain Fixes: and Link: tags in Documentation/process/5.Posting.rst,
which are missing in this file for unknown reasons and only described in
Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
CC: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c4a5f5e25fa84b26fd383bba6eafde4ab57c9de7.1641314856.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-01-07 09:33:13 -07:00
Miguel Ojeda
6c5ccd24ff Remove mentions of the Trivial Patch Monkey
Apparently, it was decided that trivial@kernel.org
is no longer used.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/fe86efbd-4e03-76c8-55cf-dabd33e85823@infradead.org/
Co-developed-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211214191415.GA19070@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-12-16 15:43:53 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
df05c0e949 Documentation: Raise the minimum supported version of LLVM to 11.0.0
LLVM versions prior to 11.0.0 have a harder time with dead code
elimination, which can cause issues with commonly used expressions such
as BUILD_BUG_ON and the bitmask functions/macros in bitfield.h (see the
first two issues links below).

Whenever there is an issue within LLVM that has been resolved in a later
release, the only course of action is to gate the problematic
configuration or source code on the toolchain verson or raise the
minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel, as LLVM has a
limited support lifetime compared to GCC. GCC major releases will
typically see a few point releases across a two year period on average
whereas LLVM major releases are only supported until the next major
release and will only see one or two point releases within that
timeframe. For example, GCC 8.1 was released in May 2018 and GCC 8.5 was
released in May 2021, whereas LLVM 12.0.0 was released in April 2021 and
its only point release, 12.0.1, was released in July 2021, giving a
minimal window for fixes to be backported.

To resolve these build errors around improper dead code elimination,
raise the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel to
11.0.0. Doing so is a more proper solution than mucking around with core
kernel macros that have always worked with GCC or disabling drivers for
using these macros in a proper manner. This type of issue may continue
to crop up and require patching, which creates more debt for bumping the
minimum supported version in the future.

This should have a minimal impact to distributions. Using a script to
pull several different Docker images and check the output of
'clang --version':

archlinux:latest: clang version 13.0.0

debian:oldoldstable-slim: clang version 3.8.1-24 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
debian:oldstable-slim: clang version 7.0.1-8+deb10u2 (tags/RELEASE_701/final)
debian:stable-slim: Debian clang version 11.0.1-2
debian:testing-slim: Debian clang version 11.1.0-4
debian:unstable-slim: Debian clang version 11.1.0-4

fedora:34: clang version 12.0.1 (Fedora 12.0.1-1.fc34)
fedora:latest: clang version 13.0.0 (Fedora 13.0.0-3.fc35)
fedora:rawhide: clang version 13.0.0 (Fedora 13.0.0-5.fc36)

opensuse/leap:15.2: clang version 9.0.1
opensuse/leap:latest: clang version 11.0.1
opensuse/tumbleweed:latest: clang version 13.0.0

ubuntu:bionic: clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
ubuntu:latest: clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1
ubuntu:hirsute: Ubuntu clang version 12.0.0-3ubuntu1~21.04.2
ubuntu:rolling: Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-2
ubuntu:devel: Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-9

In every case, the distribution's version of clang is either older than
the current minimum supported version of LLVM 10.0.1 or equal to or
greater than the proposed 11.0.0 so nothing should change.

Another benefit of this change is LLVM=1 works better with arm64 and
x86_64 since commit f12b034afe ("scripts/Makefile.clang: default to
LLVM_IAS=1") enabled the integrated assembler by default, which only
works well with clang 11+ (clang-10 required it to be disabled to
successfully build a kernel).

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1293
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1506
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1511
Link: fa496ce3c6
Link: https://groups.google.com/g/clang-built-linux/c/mPQb9_ZWW0s/m/W7o6S-QTBAAJ
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/misc-scripts
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-02 17:24:32 +09:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
333b11e541 Documentation: Add minimum pahole version
A report was made in https://github.com/acmel/dwarves/issues/26 about
pahole not being listed in the process/changes.rst file as being needed
for building the kernel, address that.

Link: https://github.com/acmel/dwarves/issues/26
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YZPQ6+u2wTHRfR+W@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YZfzQ0DvHD5o26Bt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-11-29 14:48:00 -07:00
Erik Ekman
aa9b5e0df2 Documentation/process: fix self reference
Instead link to the device tree document with the same name.

Signed-off-by: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119200758.642474-1-erik@kryo.se
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-11-29 14:41:35 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
b96ff02ab2 Documentation/process: fix a cross reference
The cross-reference for the handbooks section works. However, it is
meant to describe the path inside the Kernel's doc where the section
is, but there's an space instead of a dash, plus it lacks the .rst at
the end, which makes:

	./scripts/documentation-file-ref-check

to complain.

Fixes: 604370e106 ("Documentation/process: Add maintainer handbooks section")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-11-17 06:12:14 -07:00
Akira Yokosawa
6d6a8d6a4e docs: Update Sphinx requirements
Commit f546ff0c0c ("Move our minimum Sphinx version to 1.7") raised
the minimum version to 1.7.

For pdfdocs, sphinx_pre_install says:

    note: If you want pdf, you need at least Sphinx 2.4.4.

, and current requirements.txt installs Sphinx 2.4.4.

Update Sphinx versions mentioned in docs and remove a note on earlier
Sphinx versions.

Update zh_CN and it_IT translations as well.

Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-11-15 02:47:22 -07:00
Thorsten Leemhuis
1f57bd42b7 docs: submitting-patches: make section about the Link: tag more explicit
Mention the 'Link' tag in the section about adding URLs to the commit
msg, to make it clearer they "_primarily_ [...] should be about
background", as Linus recently stated (see the link below). That makes
the explanation also easier to find with a text search. For the same
reason and to improve comprehensibility provide an example, too.

Slightly improve the text at the same time to make it more obvious
developers are meant to add links to issue reports in mailing list
archives, as those allow regression tracking efforts to automatically
check which bugs got resolved.

Move the section also downwards slightly, to reduce jumping back and
forth between aspects relevant for the top and the bottom part of the
commit msg.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgBhyLhQLPem1vybKNt7BKP+=qF=veBgc7VirZaXn4FUw@mail.gmail.com/
CC: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/27105768dc19b395e7c8e7a80d056d1ff9c570d0.1635152553.git.linux@leemhuis.info
[jc: tweaked wording following Konstantin's recommendation]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-10-28 13:53:47 -06:00
Len Baker
3577cdb23b docs: deprecated.rst: Clarify open-coded arithmetic with literals
Although using literals for size calculation in allocator arguments may
be harmless due to compiler warnings in case of overflows, it is better
to refactor the code to avoid the use of open-coded arithmetic.

So, clarify the preferred way in these cases.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210925143455.21221-1-len.baker@gmx.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-10-26 09:43:54 -06:00
Trevor Woerner
c04639a7d2 coding-style.rst: trivial: fix location of driver model macros
The dev_printk()-like functions moved to include/linux/dev_print.h in
commit af628aae86 ("device.h: move dev_printk()-like functions to
dev_printk.h").

Signed-off-by: Trevor Woerner <twoerner@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210423184012.39300-1-twoerner@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-10-26 09:39:49 -06:00
Thorsten Leemhuis
a9d85efb25 docs: use the lore redirector everywhere
Change all links from using the lkml redirector to the lore redirector,
as the kernel.org admin recently indicated: we shouldn't be using
lkml.kernel.org anymore because the domain can create confusion, as it
indicates it is only valid for messages sent to the LKML; the convention
has been to use https://lore.kernel.org/r/msgid for this reason.

In this process also change three links from using http to https.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006170025.qw3glxvocczfuhar@meerkat.local
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
CC: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn>
CC: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
CC: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5bb55bac6ba10fafab19bf2b21572dd0e2f8cea2.1633593385.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-10-12 13:58:19 -06:00
Tommaso Merciai
85eafc63d0 docs: update file link location
Fix web error: this site can't be reached

Signed-off-by: Tommaso Merciai <tomm.merciai@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211003220706.7784-1-tomm.merciai@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-10-12 13:49:27 -06:00
Kees Cook
d5b421fe02 docs: Explain the desired position of function attributes
While discussing how to format the addition of various function
attributes, some "unwritten rules" of ordering surfaced[1]. Capture as
close as possible to Linus's preferences for future reference.

(Though I note the dissent voiced by Joe Perches, Alexey Dobriyan, and
others that would prefer all attributes live on a separate leading line.)

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/mm-commits/CAHk-=wiOCLRny5aifWNhr621kYrJwhfURsa0vFPeUEm8mF0ufg@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211005152611.4120605-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-10-12 13:35:02 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
b718f9d919 Linux 5.15-rc4
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmFaG98eHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGosAH/jqy5B2BIEE39O+8
 QTr3vO54SyRRuY/d98wZ+O4SPjfqfpCHuyjKt9YJpEdmzH754NC9gSPOOBegnvHI
 DfrWaivmJ5mdjN2h7+JVqjs58krUv98wWNa5xfvqUp5H7wF3WQg3AxsaMKS1PePD
 kFHfeFbxsg2gYhyhPK6gHtwLn6dEsx9bGny2bKvCh6KuJQEiUXoEcgnFzjFgLNxp
 T5zI1cNSCNUzwRIe+vqQRlfVR2JlSI4tiy0zNJWy9dQ5Z4HOSbFcEz5Df2N7qNYn
 /MqruaASmyREgo9yLHpR1BSyzrea8MCckY04ycYqKZb7gDwcrpAe4QVw2I/Fuzu9
 q//PV4I=
 =+mYg
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v5.15-rc4' into docs-next

This is needed to get a docs fix that entered via the DRM tree; testers
have requested it so that PDF builds in docs-next work again.
2021-10-04 16:44:16 -06:00
Thomas Gleixner
31c9d7c829 Documentation/process: Add tip tree handbook
Add a document to the subsystem/maintainer handbook section, which explains
what the tip tree is, how it operates and what rules and expectations it
has.

  [ bp:

   - Add a SPDX identifier, work in most comments from the thread.
   - 9bf19b78a2 ("Documentation/submitting-patches: Document the SoB
     chain") is also in the main Documentation but I'm leaving the
     paragraph here because it has the proper structure - text talks about
     SoBs and referencing somewhere else would interrupt the flow.
   - Move backtraces in changelogs to main submitting-patches.rst.
   - "Patch version information" is explained to a great detail in
     submitting-patches.rst too.
   - Hyperlink resend reminders section.
  ]

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181107171149.165693799@linutronix.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913153942.15251-3-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-09-14 14:46:49 -06:00
Thomas Gleixner
604370e106 Documentation/process: Add maintainer handbooks section
General rules for patch submission, coding style and related details are
available, but most subsystems have their subsystem-specific extra rules
which differ or go beyond the common rules.

Mark suggested to add a subsystem/maintainer handbook section, where
subsystem maintainers can explain their specific quirks.

Add the section and link to it from the submitting-patches document.

  [ bp: Add a SPDX identifier. ]

Suggested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181107171149.074948887@linutronix.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913153942.15251-2-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-09-14 14:46:49 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
316346243b Merge branch 'gcc-min-version-5.1' (make gcc-5.1 the minimum version)
Merge patch series from Nick Desaulniers to update the minimum gcc
version to 5.1.

This is some of the left-overs from the merge window that I didn't want
to deal with yesterday, so it comes in after -rc1 but was sent before.

Gcc-4.9 support has been an annoyance for some time, and with -Werror I
had the choice of applying a fairly big patch from Kees Cook to remove a
fair number of initializer warnings (still leaving some), or this patch
series from Nick that just removes the source of the problem.

The initializer cleanups might still be worth it regardless, but
honestly, I preferred just tackling the problem with gcc-4.9 head-on.
We've been more aggressiuve about no longer having to care about
compilers that were released a long time ago, and I think it's been a
good thing.

I added a couple of patches on top to sort out a few left-overs now that
we no longer support gcc-4.x.

As noted by Arnd, as a result of this minimum compiler version upgrade
we can probably change our use of '--std=gnu89' to '--std=gnu11', and
finally start using local loop declarations etc.  But this series does
_not_ yet do that.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210909182525.372ee687@canb.auug.org.au/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNASs6dvU6D3jL2GG3jW58fXfaj6VNOe55NJnTB8UPuk2pA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1438

* emailed patches from Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>:
  Drop some straggling mentions of gcc-4.9 as being stale
  compiler_attributes.h: drop __has_attribute() support for gcc4
  vmlinux.lds.h: remove old check for GCC 4.9
  compiler-gcc.h: drop checks for older GCC versions
  Makefile: drop GCC < 5 -fno-var-tracking-assignments workaround
  arm64: remove GCC version check for ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
  powerpc: remove GCC version check for UPD_CONSTR
  riscv: remove Kconfig check for GCC version for ARCH_RV64I
  Kconfig.debug: drop GCC 5+ version check for DWARF5
  mm/ksm: remove old GCC 4.9+ check
  compiler.h: drop fallback overflow checkers
  Documentation: raise minimum supported version of GCC to 5.1
2021-09-13 10:43:04 -07:00
Nick Desaulniers
76ae847497 Documentation: raise minimum supported version of GCC to 5.1
commit fad7cd3310 ("nbd: add the check to prevent overflow in
__nbd_ioctl()") raised an issue from the fallback helpers added in
commit f0907827a8 ("compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and
add fallback code")

Specifically, the helpers for checking whether the results of a
multiplication overflowed (__unsigned_mul_overflow,
__signed_add_overflow) use the division operator when
!COMPILER_HAS_GENERIC_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW.  This is problematic for 64b
operands on 32b hosts.

Also, because the macro is type agnostic, it is very difficult to write
a similarly type generic macro that dispatches to one of:
 * div64_s64
 * div64_u64
 * div_s64
 * div_u64

Raising the minimum supported versions allows us to remove all of the
fallback helpers for !COMPILER_HAS_GENERIC_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW, instead
dispatching the compiler builtins.

arm64 has already raised the minimum supported GCC version to 5.1, do
this for all targets now.  See the link below for the previous
discussion.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210909182525.372ee687@canb.auug.org.au/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNASs6dvU6D3jL2GG3jW58fXfaj6VNOe55NJnTB8UPuk2pA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1438
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-13 10:18:28 -07:00
SeongJae Park
59c6a716b1 Documentation/process/maintainer-pgp-guide: Replace broken link to PGP path finder
PGP pathfinder[1], which is suggested for finding a trust path to
unknown PGP keys by 'maintainer-pgp-guide.rst', is not working now.
This commit replaces it with other available tools.

[1] https://pgp.cs.uu.nl/

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812095030.4704-2-sj38.park@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-08-24 13:23:21 -06:00
Chun-Hung Tseng
630c8fa02f Documentation: Update details of The Linux Kernel Module Programming Guide
Recently, the content and examples of the book "The Linux Kernel Module
Programming Guide" are being actively maintained and added on Github[1].
Currently, the book is being regularly built into webpage and pdf
file using Github static page[2].

[1]: https://github.com/sysprog21/lkmpg
[2]: https://sysprog21.github.io/lkmpg/

Signed-off-by: Chun-Hung Tseng <henrybear327@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820222152.971174-1-henrybear327@gmail.com
[jc: fixed docs-build warnings]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-08-20 17:05:45 -06:00
SeongJae Park
d44f571ff5 Documentation/process/applying-patches: Activate linux-next man hyperlink
There is a url for linux-next in the 'applying-patches.rst', but it's
surrounded by backquotes.  So the url doesn't have a hyperlink in the
built document.  To let readers easily move to the page, this commit
puts the url outside of the backquotes so that a hyperlink to the url
can be automatically made.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812095030.4704-1-sj38.park@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-08-20 11:10:12 -06:00
Hannu Hartikainen
77167b966b docs: submitting-patches: clarify the role of LKML
The documentation previously stated that LKML should be used as *last
resort*. However, scripts/get_maintainer.pl always suggests it and in a
discussion about changing that[0] it turned out that LKML should in fact
receive all patches.

Update documentation to make it clear that all patches should be sent to
LKML by default, in addition to any subsystem-specific lists.

[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/19a701a8d5837088aa7d8ba594c228c0e040e747.camel@perches.com/

Signed-off-by: Hannu Hartikainen <hannu@hrtk.in>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210707133634.286840-1-hannu@hrtk.in
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-07-25 14:45:43 -06:00
Kees Cook
6ab0493dfc deprecated.rst: Include details on "no_hash_pointers"
Linus decided a debug toggle for %p was tolerable, so update the
%p deprecation documentation.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723200526.3424128-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-07-25 14:30:55 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
9912d0bb9d docs: process: submitting-patches.rst: avoid using ReST :doc:foo markup
The :doc:`foo` tag is auto-generated via automarkup.py.
So, use the filename at the sources, instead of :doc:`foo`.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d172ab629c3e32c8d27ed4b9d2a209933e2a7178.1623824363.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-06-17 13:24:38 -06:00
Randy Dunlap
9e255e2b9a Documentation: drop optional BOMs
A few of the Documentation .rst files begin with a Unicode
byte order mark (BOM). The BOM may signify endianess for
16-bit or 32-bit encodings or indicate that the text stream
is indeed Unicode. We don't need it for either of those uses.
It may also interfere with (confuse) some software.

Since we don't need it and its use is optional, just delete
the uses of it in Documentation/.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_order_mark

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506231907.14359-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-05-10 15:17:34 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
a3f53e8adf A few late-arriving documentation fixes, including some oprofile cleanup, a
kernel-doc fix, some regression-reporting updates, and the usual minor
 fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmCTCMoPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YsecH/jSLfUKS8BrIR8CcwG7bEl3PLQnCRe2Qc/+P
 aTkJf2v9WRMdNgjf6tIoYL0EqRtyDT7bL5NgsfxqX9gqTxjRdiRoT1ZvKmNFD9Zk
 4vPewVEDxQkz1Odq+vh0wLWMWV+AktHWFPRZlpfqTZ7mt9l8pk55LWJNKQs5dOVZ
 d6w3XoE31WbQHi6CBFwTFoHeFAXnvYg+LUkeuYpaFpYIB0zvTvTThMffSWlPzsUk
 ADRJgUQ0TIXhPJ52Ak0y+sy24AYu/0RjUTaduoUz4eEp+toGqp21ZCXuRfPXobOG
 Ai42D3FgHZGaG/hIkHmpny5rRaxF6kK+pGkFQq04HW/j2BwMZac=
 =he/3
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.13-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A few late-arriving documentation fixes, including some oprofile
  cleanup, a kernel-doc fix, some regression-reporting updates, and the
  usual minor fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.13-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  Enlisted oprofile version line removed
  oprofiled version output line removed from the list
  Removed the oprofiled version option
  docs: reporting-issues.rst: CC subsystem and maintainers on regressions
  docs: correct URL to bios and kernel developer's guide
  docs/core-api: Consistent code style
  docs/zh_CN: Adjust order and content of zh_CN/index.rst
  Documentation: input: joydev file corrections
  docs: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/x86_64/5level-paging.rst
  kernel-doc: Add support for __deprecated
2021-05-06 08:33:54 -07:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury
8e9fa2f211 oprofiled version output line removed from the list
Oprofiled version output line removed from the list.

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8d1928ff2fea29d67143d235839a5e845e4402c9.1619181632.git.unixbhaskar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-05-03 17:23:06 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
2f9ef0559e It's been a relatively busy cycle in docsland, though more than usually
well contained to Documentation/ itself.  Highlights include:
 
  - The Chinese translators have been busy and show no signs of stopping
    anytime soon.  Italian has also caught up.
 
  - Aditya Srivastava has been working on improvements to the kernel-doc
    script.
 
  - Thorsten continues his work on reporting-issues.rst and related
    documentation around regression reporting.
 
  - Lots of documentation updates, typo fixes, etc. as usual
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmCG5moPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YCoUH/1q/O+IvS+JNkxneDxbB6OC799BQpabZHi7/
 HbYfgfX0nKrV3NAwIhigsIj6WHRE+5p2rKiHOuQxL3daJyfZSqQl0/yI0Ag7Of4g
 7y1FKBQrfqS6tJcyNckdtBfxYUQP9yCJY0xfIexkTNiujbmkMKDSJD7lKXd0AaTM
 styCvTbgTPTzadL5bIHj/GxJ9s8DsxO3y9LGdRc+GrNzPFliMYWlJgbR28zjEKBm
 UQzy7JGNBX3qTJwgjvv/myqRDy6MligvGrP+wG0KTnAHXKkvDFl3p46kPwzdk1JE
 +F5sbboUWh20GLYy9t4MZOcq38FUcEPlRPXkxsGNyA8co5ij8+g=
 =7db3
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.13' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It's been a relatively busy cycle in docsland, though more than
  usually well contained to Documentation/ itself. Highlights include:

   - The Chinese translators have been busy and show no signs of
     stopping anytime soon. Italian has also caught up.

   - Aditya Srivastava has been working on improvements to the
     kernel-doc script.

   - Thorsten continues his work on reporting-issues.rst and related
     documentation around regression reporting.

   - Lots of documentation updates, typo fixes, etc. as usual"

* tag 'docs-5.13' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (139 commits)
  docs/zh_CN: add openrisc translation to zh_CN index
  docs/zh_CN: add openrisc index.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: add openrisc todo.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: add openrisc openrisc_port.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: add core api translation to zh_CN index
  docs/zh_CN: add core-api index.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: add core-api irq index.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: add core-api irq irqflags-tracing.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: add core-api irq irq-domain.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: add core-api irq irq-affinity.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: add core-api irq concepts.rst translation
  docs: sphinx-pre-install: don't barf on beta Sphinx releases
  scripts: kernel-doc: improve parsing for kernel-doc comments syntax
  docs/zh_CN: two minor fixes in zh_CN/doc-guide/
  Documentation: dev-tools: Add Testing Overview
  docs/zh_CN: add translations in zh_CN/dev-tools/gcov
  docs: reporting-issues: make people CC the regressions list
  MAINTAINERS: add regressions mailing list
  doc:it_IT: align Italian documentation
  docs/zh_CN: sync reporting-issues.rst
  ...
2021-04-26 13:22:43 -07:00
Borislav Petkov
6349469a4f Documentation/submitting-patches: Document RESEND tag on patches
Explain when a submitter should tag a patch or a patch series with the
"RESEND" tag.

This has been partially carved out from a tip subsystem handbook
patchset by Thomas Gleixner:

  https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181107171010.421878737@linutronix.de

and incorporates follow-on comments.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-04-13 15:00:37 -06:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
280def1e1c Merge 5.12-rc3 into tty-next
Resolves a merge issue with:
	drivers/tty/hvc/hvcs.c
and we want the tty/serial fixes from 5.12-rc3 in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-15 08:43:49 +01:00
Jiri Slaby
981b22b877 tty: remove TTY_LDISC_MAGIC
First, it is never checked. Second, use of it as a debugging aid is
at least questionable. With the current tools, I don't think anyone used
this kind of thing for debugging purposes for years.

On the top of that, e.g. serdev does not set this field of tty_ldisc_ops
at all.

So get rid of this legacy.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302062214.29627-8-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-10 09:34:06 +01:00
Jiri Slaby
3b00b6af7a tty: rocket, remove the driver
While the driver is still marked as maintained in MAINTAINERS, Comtrol
does not really care about this ancient driver. They are still
manufacturing serial devices, but those are controlled only by
out-of-tree drivers.

Comtrol didn't answer my pings, so this driver is apparently
unmaintained.  Aside from that, the driver was untouched for years, only
whole-tree changes happened during the past years. The driver needs much
more care, so drop it for now. If someone steps up to reintroduce it,
they need to clean it up first.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302062214.29627-7-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-10 09:34:06 +01:00
Jiri Slaby
67b1544a55 tty: isicom, remove this orphan
The Isicom driver was orphaned by commit d86b3001a1 (MAINTAINERS:
orphan isicom) 10 years ago. Noone stepped up to take care of them and
to fix all the issues the driver has.

So it's time to drop the driver with all its traces.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302062214.29627-6-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-10 09:34:06 +01:00
Jiri Slaby
f76edd8f7c tty: cyclades, remove this orphan
The Cyclades driver was orphaned by commit d459883e6c (MAINTAINERS:
remove two dead e-mail) 13 years ago. Noone stepped up to take care of
them and to fix all the issues the driver has.

On the top of that, there is no way to obtain the firmware for Z cards
from the vendor as cyclades.com ceased to exist.

So it's time to drop the driver with all its traces.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302062214.29627-5-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-10 09:34:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
05a59d7979 Merge git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix transmissions in dynamic SMPS mode in ath9k, from Felix Fietkau.

 2) TX skb error handling fix in mt76 driver, also from Felix.

 3) Fix BPF_FETCH atomic in x86 JIT, from Brendan Jackman.

 4) Avoid double free of percpu pointers when freeing a cloned bpf prog.
    From Cong Wang.

 5) Use correct printf format for dma_addr_t in ath11k, from Geert
    Uytterhoeven.

 6) Fix resolve_btfids build with older toolchains, from Kun-Chuan
    Hsieh.

 7) Don't report truncated frames to mac80211 in mt76 driver, from
    Lorenzop Bianconi.

 8) Fix watcdog timeout on suspend/resume of stmmac, from Joakim Zhang.

 9) mscc ocelot needs NET_DEVLINK selct in Kconfig, from Arnd Bergmann.

10) Fix sign comparison bug in TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE getsockopt(), from
    Arjun Roy.

11) Ignore routes with deleted nexthop object in mlxsw, from Ido
    Schimmel.

12) Need to undo tcp early demux lookup sometimes in nf_nat, from
    Florian Westphal.

13) Fix gro aggregation for udp encaps with zero csum, from Daniel
    Borkmann.

14) Make sure to always use imp*_ndo_send when necessaey, from Jason A.
    Donenfeld.

15) Fix TRSCER masks in sh_eth driver from Sergey Shtylyov.

16) prevent overly huge skb allocationsd in qrtr, from Pavel Skripkin.

17) Prevent rx ring copnsumer index loss of sync in enetc, from Vladimir
    Oltean.

18) Make sure textsearch copntrol block is large enough, from Wilem de
    Bruijn.

19) Revert MAC changes to r8152 leading to instability, from Hates Wang.

20) Advance iov in 9p even for empty reads, from Jissheng Zhang.

21) Double hook unregister in nftables, from PabloNeira Ayuso.

22) Fix memleak in ixgbe, fropm Dinghao Liu.

23) Avoid dups in pkt scheduler class dumps, from Maximilian Heyne.

24) Various mptcp fixes from Florian Westphal, Paolo Abeni, and Geliang
    Tang.

25) Fix DOI refcount bugs in cipso, from Paul Moore.

26) One too many irqsave in ibmvnic, from Junlin Yang.

27) Fix infinite loop with MPLS gso segmenting via virtio_net, from
    Balazs Nemeth.

* git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (164 commits)
  s390/qeth: fix notification for pending buffers during teardown
  s390/qeth: schedule TX NAPI on QAOB completion
  s390/qeth: improve completion of pending TX buffers
  s390/qeth: fix memory leak after failed TX Buffer allocation
  net: avoid infinite loop in mpls_gso_segment when mpls_hlen == 0
  net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct
  net: dsa: xrs700x: check if partner is same as port in hsr join
  net: lapbether: Remove netif_start_queue / netif_stop_queue
  atm: idt77252: fix null-ptr-dereference
  atm: uPD98402: fix incorrect allocation
  atm: fix a typo in the struct description
  net: qrtr: fix error return code of qrtr_sendmsg()
  mptcp: fix length of ADD_ADDR with port sub-option
  net: bonding: fix error return code of bond_neigh_init()
  net: enetc: allow hardware timestamping on TX queues with tc-etf enabled
  net: enetc: set MAC RX FIFO to recommended value
  net: davicom: Use platform_get_irq_optional()
  net: davicom: Fix regulator not turned off on driver removal
  net: davicom: Fix regulator not turned off on failed probe
  net: dsa: fix switchdev objects on bridge master mistakenly being applied on ports
  ...
2021-03-09 17:15:56 -08:00
Borislav Petkov
875f82cb37 Documentation/submitting-patches: Extend commit message layout description
Add more blurb about the level of detail that should be contained in a
patch's commit message. Extend and make more explicit what text should
be added under the --- line. Extend examples and split into more easily
palatable paragraphs.

This has been partially carved out from a tip subsystem handbook
patchset by Thomas Gleixner:

  https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181107171010.421878737@linutronix.de

and incorporates follow-on comments.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210215141949.GB21734@zn.tnic
[jc: Tweaked "example subjects" wording]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-03-06 17:36:52 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
dbbe7c962c docs: networking: drop special stable handling
Leave it to Greg.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-03 08:49:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3fb6d0e00e A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes, nothing all that notable.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmA5Qu8PHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Yiz0H/jTF+JcYstvGINx7jLZH4j9Pa4b/IZ3RO5uR
 OpjkzhTNangk2pSS4nuoQGjDRz1miBRaY1yE923Wxk1T1Nk+DA6aYJbVTqpn962S
 Z5IyQWzMIHFTAhSle0GeuTBk9Qx46ONhBJH1qsHCraAUtsQrxSUoF95ZftKD54gz
 Eg+eFQscHen9on2ZlqypauZebVbAa3zq1JCyohK5URiXLXpNq7ASCcOZ6v1OJb76
 thgxOQgb1/TQ+ZNEeRs8Bv5g6kcTlWhapIrnsYPrmCEYaj2ghvGbbSlWyAmJRPqT
 PH+ucFCyjZqGcPmM5zerhVI+scQOLAJigAQa/B6HhRfmCyI1kkE=
 =ZKHc
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.12-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes, nothing all that
  notable"

* tag 'docs-5.12-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs: proc.rst: fix indentation warning
  Documentation: cgroup-v2: fix path to example BPF program
  docs: powerpc: Fix tables in syscall64-abi.rst
  Documentation: features: refresh feature list
  Documentation: features: remove c6x references
  docs: ABI: testing: ima_policy: Fixed missing bracket
  Fix unaesthetic indentation
  scripts: kernel-doc: fix array element capture in pointer-to-func parsing
  doc: use KCFLAGS instead of EXTRA_CFLAGS to pass flags from command line
  Documentation: proc.rst: add more about the 6 fields in loadavg
2021-02-26 14:21:18 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
163ba35ff3 doc: use KCFLAGS instead of EXTRA_CFLAGS to pass flags from command line
You should use KCFLAGS to pass additional compiler flags from the
command line. Using EXTRA_CFLAGS is wrong.

EXTRA_CFLAGS is supposed to specify flags applied only to the current
Makefile (and now deprecated in favor of ccflags-y).

It is still used in arch/mips/kvm/Makefile (and possibly in external
modules too). Passing EXTRA_CFLAGS from the command line overwrites
it and breaks the build.

I also fixed drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/Makefile because commit 816175dd1f
("drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc: Makefile, only -Werror when no -W* in
EXTRA_CFLAGS") was based on the same misunderstanding.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210221152524.197693-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-02-22 13:59:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0e63a5c6ba It has been a relatively quiet cycle in docsland.
- As promised, the minimum Sphinx version to build the docs is now 1.7,
    and we have dropped support for Python 2 entirely.  That allowed the
    removal of a bunch of compatibility code.
 
  - A set of treewide warning fixups from Mauro that I applied after it
    became clear nobody else was going to deal with them.
 
  - The automarkup mechanism can now create cross-references from relative
    paths to RST files.
 
  - More translations, typo fixes, and warning fixes.
 
 No conflicts with any other tree as far as I know.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmAq4EUPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YTIAH/1I5MlVQwuvNKjwCAEdmltQgHv6SmXSpDkrp
 SGuviWVXxqz8dTyo7C2R12qE/7nP8zGAmclNdX78ynl5qWaj05lQsjBgMYSoQO/F
 +akyLQSL8/8SQrtDPPBcboPuIz9DzkX51kkQthvCf0puJi0ScKVHO9Sk9SKUgDoK
 cnCE9VwpGL7YX/ee2wt91UYREijgJ9P7eQ6rqKvUZ5Itu9ikfu9vQU41GR9tOXDK
 MQK+k38pWdl8wRgTgA0pkVhMf1G732bxTTicvFHXcyqmCkh7++m2+ysT8O+SBBMX
 e5BbP0yysSqThjwFHOW5PWM1AWD5iVz+pnwJwEaJ4K76tJJOw9M=
 =bcDk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.12' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It has been a relatively quiet cycle in docsland.

   - As promised, the minimum Sphinx version to build the docs is now
     1.7, and we have dropped support for Python 2 entirely. That
     allowed the removal of a bunch of compatibility code.

   - A set of treewide warning fixups from Mauro that I applied after it
     became clear nobody else was going to deal with them.

   - The automarkup mechanism can now create cross-references from
     relative paths to RST files.

   - More translations, typo fixes, and warning fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.12' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (75 commits)
  docs: kernel-hacking: be more civil
  docs: Remove the Microsoft rhetoric
  Documentation/admin-guide: kernel-parameters: Update nohlt section
  doc/admin-guide: fix spelling mistake: "perfomance" -> "performance"
  docs: Document cross-referencing using relative path
  docs: Enable usage of relative paths to docs on automarkup
  docs: thermal: fix spelling mistakes
  Documentation: admin-guide: Update kvm/xen config option
  docs: Make syscalls' helpers naming consistent
  coding-style.rst: Avoid comma statements
  Documentation: /proc/loadavg: add 3 more field descriptions
  Documentation/submitting-patches: Add blurb about backtraces in commit messages
  Docs: drop Python 2 support
  Move our minimum Sphinx version to 1.7
  Documentation: input: define ABS_PRESSURE/ABS_MT_PRESSURE resolution as grams
  scripts/kernel-doc: add internal hyperlink to DOC: sections
  Update Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/fs.rst
  docs: Update DTB format references
  docs: zh_CN: add iio index.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: add iio ep93xx_adc.rst translation
  ...
2021-02-22 10:57:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bdb39c9509 SCSI misc on 20210219
This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, ibmvfc,
 qla2xxx, hisi_sas, pm80xx) plus the removal of the gdth driver (which
 is bound to cause conflicts with a trivial change somewhere).  The
 only big major rework of note is the one from Hannes trying to clean
 up our result handling code in the drivers to make it consistent.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iJwEABMIAEQWIQTnYEDbdso9F2cI+arnQslM7pishQUCYDAdliYcamFtZXMuYm90
 dG9tbGV5QGhhbnNlbnBhcnRuZXJzaGlwLmNvbQAKCRDnQslM7pishTblAQCk6wD8
 fcb4TItSRp0DpRzs37zhppEbrBgveuAFHhr5swEA0gL2mHcq0vnyNBinCLnERrE7
 TPYJqUKJNktnjVG7ZWc=
 =wW6p
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, ibmvfc,
  qla2xxx, hisi_sas, pm80xx) plus the removal of the gdth driver (which
  is bound to cause conflicts with a trivial change somewhere).

  The only big major rework of note is the one from Hannes trying to
  clean up our result handling code in the drivers to make it
  consistent"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (194 commits)
  scsi: MAINTAINERS: Adjust to reflect gdth scsi driver removal
  scsi: ufs: Give clk scaling min gear a value
  scsi: lpfc: Fix 'physical' typos
  scsi: megaraid_mbox: Fix spelling of 'allocated'
  scsi: qla2xxx: Simplify the calculation of variables
  scsi: message: fusion: Fix 'physical' typos
  scsi: target: core: Change ASCQ for residual write
  scsi: target: core: Signal WRITE residuals
  scsi: target: core: Set residuals for 4Kn devices
  scsi: hisi_sas: Add trace FIFO debugfs support
  scsi: hisi_sas: Flush workqueue in hisi_sas_v3_remove()
  scsi: hisi_sas: Enable debugfs support by default
  scsi: hisi_sas: Don't check .nr_hw_queues in hisi_sas_task_prep()
  scsi: hisi_sas: Remove deferred probe check in hisi_sas_v2_probe()
  scsi: lpfc: Add auto select on IRQ_POLL
  scsi: ncr53c8xx: Fix typos
  scsi: lpfc: Fix ancient double free
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix some memory corruption
  scsi: qla2xxx: Remove redundant NULL check
  scsi: megaraid: Fix ifnullfree.cocci warnings
  ...
2021-02-22 10:24:58 -08:00
Yorick de Wid
b7592e5b82 docs: Remove the Microsoft rhetoric
There is no need to need to name Microsoft. The point is clear without that context.

Signed-off-by: Yorick de Wid <ydewid@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208150447.87104-1-ydewid@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-02-11 09:42:17 -07:00
André Almeida
dd58e64974 docs: Make syscalls' helpers naming consistent
The documentation explains the need to create internal syscalls' helpers,
and that they should be called `kern_xyzzy()`. However, the comment at
include/linux/syscalls.h says that they should be named as
`ksys_xyzzy()`, and so are all the helpers declared bellow it. Change the
documentation to reflect this.

Fixes: 819671ff84 ("syscalls: define and explain goal to not call syscalls in the kernel")
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130014547.123006-1-andrealmeid@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-02-04 14:47:24 -07:00
Joe Perches
26606ce072 coding-style.rst: Avoid comma statements
Commas are not how statements are terminated.
Always use semicolons and braces if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2a97b738bba335434461a5a918053a49c1fb6af4.1598331148.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-02-04 14:40:02 -07:00
Borislav Petkov
78f101a1b2 Documentation/submitting-patches: Add blurb about backtraces in commit messages
Document that backtraces in commit messages should be trimmed down to
the useful information only.

This has been carved out from a tip subsystem handbook patchset by
Thomas Gleixner:

  https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181107171010.421878737@linutronix.de

and incorporates follow-on comments.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-02-04 14:18:35 -07:00
Viresh Kumar
f8408264c7 drivers: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.

Remove kernel's old oprofile support.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> #RCU
Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2021-01-29 10:06:24 +05:30
Hannes Reinecke
0653c358d2 scsi: Drop gdth driver
The gdth driver refers to a SCSI parallel, PCI-only HBA RAID adapter which
was manufactured by the now-defunct ICP Vortex company, later acquired by
Adaptec and superseded by the aacraid series of controllers.  The driver
itself would require a major overhaul before any modifications can be
attempted, but seeing that it's unlikely to have any users left it should
rather be removed completely.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113090500.129644-2-hare@suse.de
Cautiously-Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-01-22 21:14:07 -05:00
Milan Lakhani
1a63f9cce7 docs: Remove make headers_check from checklist
Remove the make headers_check step from submit-checklist.rst as this is
no longer functional.

Signed-off-by: Milan Lakhani <milan.lakhani@codethink.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1610458861-2832-1-git-send-email-milan.lakhani@codethink.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-01-18 13:25:52 -07:00
Lee Jones
f0ea149eee docs: submitting-patches: Emphasise the requirement to Cc: stable when using Fixes: tag
Clear-up any confusion surrounding the Fixes: tag with regards to the
need to Cc: the stable mailing list when submitting stable patch
candidates.

Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113163315.1331064-1-lee.jones@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-01-18 13:09:01 -07:00