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81 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Rick Edgecombe
|
f788b71768 |
x86/mm: Remove _PAGE_DIRTY from kernel RO pages
New processors that support Shadow Stack regard Write=0,Dirty=1 PTEs as shadow stack pages. In normal cases, it can be helpful to create Write=1 PTEs as also Dirty=1 if HW dirty tracking is not needed, because if the Dirty bit is not already set the CPU has to set Dirty=1 when the memory gets written to. This creates additional work for the CPU. So traditional wisdom was to simply set the Dirty bit whenever you didn't care about it. However, it was never really very helpful for read-only kernel memory. When CR4.CET=1 and IA32_S_CET.SH_STK_EN=1, some instructions can write to such supervisor memory. The kernel does not set IA32_S_CET.SH_STK_EN, so avoiding kernel Write=0,Dirty=1 memory is not strictly needed for any functional reason. But having Write=0,Dirty=1 kernel memory doesn't have any functional benefit either, so to reduce ambiguity between shadow stack and regular Write=0 pages, remove Dirty=1 from any kernel Write=0 PTEs. Co-developed-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com> Tested-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613001108.3040476-14-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com |
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Linus Torvalds
|
19300488c9 |
- Address -Wmissing-prototype warnings
- Remove repeated 'the' in comments - Remove unused current_untag_mask() - Document urgent tip branch timing - Clean up MSR kernel-doc notation - Clean up paravirt_ops doc - Update Srivatsa S. Bhat's maintained areas - Remove unused extern declaration acpi_copy_wakeup_routine() -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmSZ6xIACgkQaDWVMHDJ krB9aQ/+NjB4CiWLbrnOYj9QYG6p1GE7lfu2dzIDdmcNuiai8htopXys54Igy3Rq BbIoW4E0SGK5E2OD7nLe4fBA/LpsYZTwDhGUu3SiovxLOoC5qkF0Q+6aVypPJE5o q7kn0Eo9IDL1dO0EbJptFDJRjk3K5caEoyXJRelarjIfPRbDEhUFaybVRykMZN9I 4AOxrlb9WFggT4gUE4+N0kWyEqdgI9/aguavmasaG4lBHZ5JAHNQPNIa8bkVSAPL wULAzsrGp96V3tVxdjDCzD9aumk4xlJq7gk+v7mfx013dg7Cjs074Xoi2Y+TmaC7 fdIZiGPJIkNToW+nENVO7BYtACSQhXeVTGxLQO/HNTDc//ZWiIUoJT2U4qu/6e6F aAIGoLwv68H4BghS2qx6Gz+BTIfl35mcPUb75MQhu+D84QZoZWrdamCYhsvHeZzc uC3nojrb6PBOth9nJsRae+j1zpRe/DT2LvHSWPJgK6EygOAi05ZfYUll/6sb0vze IXkUrVV1BvDDVpY9/HnE8RpDCDolP0/ezK9zsw48arZtkc+Qmw2WlD/2D98E+pSb MJPelbVmpzWTaoR4jDzXJCXkWe7CQJ5uPQj5azAE9l7YvnxgCQP5xnm5sLU9eyLu RsOwRzss0+3z44x5rJi9nSxQJ0LHfTAzW8/ZmNSZGHzi0ClszK0= =N82i -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Dave Hansen: "As usual, these are all over the map. The biggest cluster is work from Arnd to eliminate -Wmissing-prototype warnings: - Address -Wmissing-prototype warnings - Remove repeated 'the' in comments - Remove unused current_untag_mask() - Document urgent tip branch timing - Clean up MSR kernel-doc notation - Clean up paravirt_ops doc - Update Srivatsa S. Bhat's maintained areas - Remove unused extern declaration acpi_copy_wakeup_routine()" * tag 'x86_cleanups_for_6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits) x86/acpi: Remove unused extern declaration acpi_copy_wakeup_routine() Documentation: virt: Clean up paravirt_ops doc x86/mm: Remove unused current_untag_mask() x86/mm: Remove repeated word in comments x86/lib/msr: Clean up kernel-doc notation x86/platform: Avoid missing-prototype warnings for OLPC x86/mm: Add early_memremap_pgprot_adjust() prototype x86/usercopy: Include arch_wb_cache_pmem() declaration x86/vdso: Include vdso/processor.h x86/mce: Add copy_mc_fragile_handle_tail() prototype x86/fbdev: Include asm/fb.h as needed x86/hibernate: Declare global functions in suspend.h x86/entry: Add do_SYSENTER_32() prototype x86/quirks: Include linux/pnp.h for arch_pnpbios_disabled() x86/mm: Include asm/numa.h for set_highmem_pages_init() x86: Avoid missing-prototype warnings for doublefault code x86/fpu: Include asm/fpu/regset.h x86: Add dummy prototype for mk_early_pgtbl_32() x86/pci: Mark local functions as 'static' x86/ftrace: Move prepare_ftrace_return prototype to header ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
5dfe7a7e52 |
- Fix a race window where load_unaligned_zeropad() could cause
a fatal shutdown during TDX private<=>shared conversion
- Annotate sites where VM "exit reasons" are reused as hypercall
numbers.
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Merge tag 'x86_tdx_for_6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 tdx updates from Dave Hansen:
- Fix a race window where load_unaligned_zeropad() could cause a fatal
shutdown during TDX private<=>shared conversion
The race has never been observed in practice but might allow
load_unaligned_zeropad() to catch a TDX page in the middle of its
conversion process which would lead to a fatal and unrecoverable
guest shutdown.
- Annotate sites where VM "exit reasons" are reused as hypercall
numbers.
* tag 'x86_tdx_for_6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Fix enc_status_change_finish_noop()
x86/tdx: Fix race between set_memory_encrypted() and load_unaligned_zeropad()
x86/mm: Allow guest.enc_status_change_prepare() to fail
x86/tdx: Wrap exit reason with hcall_func()
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Bo Liu
|
7e980867ce |
x86/mm: Remove repeated word in comments
Remove the repeated word "the" in comments. Signed-off-by: Bo Liu <liubo03@inspur.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504085446.2574-1-liubo03@inspur.com |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
|
3f6819dd19 |
x86/mm: Allow guest.enc_status_change_prepare() to fail
TDX code is going to provide guest.enc_status_change_prepare() that is able to fail. TDX will use the call to convert the GPA range from shared to private. This operation can fail. Add a way to return an error from the callback. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230606095622.1939-2-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com |
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Arnd Bergmann
|
ef104443bf |
procfs: consolidate arch_report_meminfo declaration
The arch_report_meminfo() function is provided by four architectures, with a __weak fallback in procfs itself. On architectures that don't have a custom version, the __weak version causes a warning because of the missing prototype. Remove the architecture specific prototypes and instead add one in linux/proc_fs.h. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> # for arch/x86 Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Message-Id: <20230516195834.551901-1-arnd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
7fa8a8ee94 |
- Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
switching from a user process to a kernel thread.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav.
- zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.
- Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
alteration of memcg userspace tunables.
- VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
- removal of most of the callers of write_one_page().
- make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful
- Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
backing. Use `mount -o noswap'.
- Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
some scalability benefits.
- Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
operations O(1) rather than O(n).
- Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.
- Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather
than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its
unintuitive meaning.
- Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.
- Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
harness.
- Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.
- Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.
- Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.
- Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.
- Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().
- Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.
- Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
per-VMA locking.
- Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.
- Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
logic.
- Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.
- Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing.
- David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
userfaultfd and shmem.
- Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
code paths.
- David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
testing of our pte state changing.
- Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.
- Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
selftests.
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting.
- Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
selftests/mm code.
- Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
pages.
- Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.
- Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
per-process and per-cgroup basis.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
switching from a user process to a kernel thread.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj
Raghav.
- zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.
- Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
alteration of memcg userspace tunables.
- VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
- removal of most of the callers of write_one_page()
- make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful
- Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
backing. Use `mount -o noswap'.
- Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
some scalability benefits.
- Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
operations O(1) rather than O(n).
- Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.
- Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive
rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were
caused by its unintuitive meaning.
- Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.
- Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
harness.
- Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.
- Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.
- Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.
- Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.
- Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().
- Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.
- Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
per-VMA locking.
- Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.
- Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
logic.
- Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.
- Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics
flushing.
- David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
userfaultfd and shmem.
- Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
code paths.
- David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
testing of our pte state changing.
- Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.
- Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
selftests.
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim
accounting.
- Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
selftests/mm code.
- Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
pages.
- Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.
- Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
per-process and per-cgroup basis.
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible
shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace
mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file()
sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc
mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area()
hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map()
maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area()
mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries
zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context
selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM
mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs
mm: add new api to enable ksm per process
mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions
mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions
migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry
userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma()
lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code
mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list()
fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers
fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper
...
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Linus Torvalds
|
bc1bb2a49b |
- Add the necessary glue so that the kernel can run as a confidential
SEV-SNP vTOM guest on Hyper-V. A vTOM guest basically splits the address space in two parts: encrypted and unencrypted. The use case being running unmodified guests on the Hyper-V confidential computing hypervisor - Double-buffer messages between the guest and the hardware PSP device so that no partial buffers are copied back'n'forth and thus potential message integrity and leak attacks are possible - Name the return value the sev-guest driver returns when the hw PSP device hasn't been called, explicitly - Cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmRGl8gACgkQEsHwGGHe VUoEDhAAiw4+2nZR7XUJ7pewlXG7AJJZsVIpzzcF6Gyymn0LFCyMnP7O3snmFqzz aik0q2LzWrmDQ3Nmmzul0wtdsuW7Nik6BP9oF3WnB911+gGbpXyNWZ8EhOPNzkUR 9D8Sp6f0xmqNE3YuzEpanufiDswgUxi++DRdmIRAs1TTh4bfUFWZcib1pdwoqSmR oS3UfVwVZ4Ee2Qm1f3n3XQ0FUpsjWeARPExUkLEvd8XeonTP+6aGAdggg9MnPcsl 3zpSmOpuZ6VQbDrHxo3BH9HFuIUOd6S9PO++b9F6WxNPGEMk7fHa7ahOA6HjhgVz 5Da3BN16OS9j64cZsYHMPsBcd+ja1YmvvZGypsY0d6X4d3M1zTPW+XeLbyb+VFBy SvA7z+JuxtLKVpju65sNiJWw8ZDTSu+eEYNDeeGLvAj3bxtclJjcPdMEPdzxmC5K eAhmRmiFuVM4nXMAR6cspVTsxvlTHFtd5gdm6RlRnvd7aV77Zl1CLzTy8IHTVpvI t7XTbtjEjYc0pI6cXXptHEOnBLjXUMPcqgGFgJYEauH6EvrxoWszUZD0tS3Hw80A K+Rwnc70ubq/PsgZcF4Ayer1j49z1NPfk5D4EA7/ChN6iNhQA8OqHT1UBrHAgqls 2UAwzE2sQZnjDvGZghlOtFIQUIhwue7m93DaRi19EOdKYxVjV6U= =ZAw9 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add the necessary glue so that the kernel can run as a confidential SEV-SNP vTOM guest on Hyper-V. A vTOM guest basically splits the address space in two parts: encrypted and unencrypted. The use case being running unmodified guests on the Hyper-V confidential computing hypervisor - Double-buffer messages between the guest and the hardware PSP device so that no partial buffers are copied back'n'forth and thus potential message integrity and leak attacks are possible - Name the return value the sev-guest driver returns when the hw PSP device hasn't been called, explicitly - Cleanups * tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/hyperv: Change vTOM handling to use standard coco mechanisms init: Call mem_encrypt_init() after Hyper-V hypercall init is done x86/mm: Handle decryption/re-encryption of bss_decrypted consistently Drivers: hv: Explicitly request decrypted in vmap_pfn() calls x86/hyperv: Reorder code to facilitate future work x86/ioremap: Add hypervisor callback for private MMIO mapping in coco VM x86/sev: Change snp_guest_issue_request()'s fw_err argument virt/coco/sev-guest: Double-buffer messages crypto: ccp: Get rid of __sev_platform_init_locked()'s local function pointer crypto: ccp - Name -1 return value as SEV_RET_NO_FW_CALL |
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Jonathan Corbet
|
ff61f0791c |
docs: move x86 documentation into Documentation/arch/
Move the x86 documentation under Documentation/arch/ as a way of cleaning up the top-level directory and making the structure of our docs more closely match the structure of the source directories it describes. All in-kernel references to the old paths have been updated. Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230315211523.108836-1-corbet@lwn.net/ Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> |
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Ma Wupeng
|
d155df53f3 |
x86/mm/pat: clear VM_PAT if copy_p4d_range failed
Syzbot reports a warning in untrack_pfn(). Digging into the root we found
that this is due to memory allocation failure in pmd_alloc_one. And this
failure is produced due to failslab.
In copy_page_range(), memory alloaction for pmd failed. During the error
handling process in copy_page_range(), mmput() is called to remove all
vmas. While untrack_pfn this empty pfn, warning happens.
Here's a simplified flow:
dup_mm
dup_mmap
copy_page_range
copy_p4d_range
copy_pud_range
copy_pmd_range
pmd_alloc
__pmd_alloc
pmd_alloc_one
page = alloc_pages(gfp, 0);
if (!page)
return NULL;
mmput
exit_mmap
unmap_vmas
unmap_single_vma
untrack_pfn
follow_phys
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
Since this vma is not generate successfully, we can clear flag VM_PAT. In
this case, untrack_pfn() will not be called while cleaning this vma.
Function untrack_pfn_moved() has also been renamed to fit the new logic.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230217025615.1595558-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Reported-by: <syzbot+5f488e922d047d8f00cc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Michael Kelley
|
812b0597fb |
x86/hyperv: Change vTOM handling to use standard coco mechanisms
Hyper-V guests on AMD SEV-SNP hardware have the option of using the "virtual Top Of Memory" (vTOM) feature specified by the SEV-SNP architecture. With vTOM, shared vs. private memory accesses are controlled by splitting the guest physical address space into two halves. vTOM is the dividing line where the uppermost bit of the physical address space is set; e.g., with 47 bits of guest physical address space, vTOM is 0x400000000000 (bit 46 is set). Guest physical memory is accessible at two parallel physical addresses -- one below vTOM and one above vTOM. Accesses below vTOM are private (encrypted) while accesses above vTOM are shared (decrypted). In this sense, vTOM is like the GPA.SHARED bit in Intel TDX. Support for Hyper-V guests using vTOM was added to the Linux kernel in two patch sets[1][2]. This support treats the vTOM bit as part of the physical address. For accessing shared (decrypted) memory, these patch sets create a second kernel virtual mapping that maps to physical addresses above vTOM. A better approach is to treat the vTOM bit as a protection flag, not as part of the physical address. This new approach is like the approach for the GPA.SHARED bit in Intel TDX. Rather than creating a second kernel virtual mapping, the existing mapping is updated using recently added coco mechanisms. When memory is changed between private and shared using set_memory_decrypted() and set_memory_encrypted(), the PTEs for the existing kernel mapping are changed to add or remove the vTOM bit in the guest physical address, just as with TDX. The hypercalls to change the memory status on the host side are made using the existing callback mechanism. Everything just works, with a minor tweak to map the IO-APIC to use private accesses. To accomplish the switch in approach, the following must be done: * Update Hyper-V initialization to set the cc_mask based on vTOM and do other coco initialization. * Update physical_mask so the vTOM bit is no longer treated as part of the physical address * Remove CC_VENDOR_HYPERV and merge the associated vTOM functionality under CC_VENDOR_AMD. Update cc_mkenc() and cc_mkdec() to set/clear the vTOM bit as a protection flag. * Code already exists to make hypercalls to inform Hyper-V about pages changing between shared and private. Update this code to run as a callback from __set_memory_enc_pgtable(). * Remove the Hyper-V special case from __set_memory_enc_dec() * Remove the Hyper-V specific call to swiotlb_update_mem_attributes() since mem_encrypt_init() will now do it. * Add a Hyper-V specific implementation of the is_private_mmio() callback that returns true for the IO-APIC and vTPM MMIO addresses [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211025122116.264793-1-ltykernel@gmail.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211213071407.314309-1-ltykernel@gmail.com/ [ bp: Touchups. ] Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1679838727-87310-7-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
3822a7c409 |
- Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users
with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done
some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had
shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
(MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
"mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
"fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series
"mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".
These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
"mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
swap PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings.
The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
during compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
ths series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
sh: initialize max_mapnr
m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
6e649d0856 |
Updates for this cycle were:
- rwsem micro-optimizations
- spinlock micro-optimizations
- cleanups, simplifications
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- rwsem micro-optimizations
- spinlock micro-optimizations
- cleanups, simplifications
* tag 'locking-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
vduse: Remove include of rwlock.h
locking/lockdep: Remove lockdep_init_map_crosslock.
x86/ACPI/boot: Use try_cmpxchg() in __acpi_{acquire,release}_global_lock()
x86/PAT: Use try_cmpxchg() in set_page_memtype()
locking/rwsem: Disable preemption in all down_write*() and up_write() code paths
locking/rwsem: Disable preemption in all down_read*() and up_read() code paths
locking/rwsem: Prevent non-first waiter from spinning in down_write() slowpath
locking/qspinlock: Micro-optimize pending state waiting for unlock
|
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Juergen Gross
|
f9f57da2c2 |
x86/mtrr: Revert 90b926e68f ("x86/pat: Fix pat_x_mtrr_type() for MTRR disabled case")
Commit
|
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Suren Baghdasaryan
|
68f48381d7 |
mm: introduce __vm_flags_mod and use it in untrack_pfn
There are scenarios when vm_flags can be modified without exclusive mmap_lock, such as: - after VMA was isolated and mmap_lock was downgraded or dropped - in exit_mmap when there are no other mm users and locking is unnecessary Introduce __vm_flags_mod to avoid assertions when the caller takes responsibility for the required locking. Pass a hint to untrack_pfn to conditionally use __vm_flags_mod for flags modification to avoid assertion. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-7-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Suren Baghdasaryan
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1c71222e5f |
mm: replace vma->vm_flags direct modifications with modifier calls
Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking correctness. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Uros Bizjak
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50fd4d5e69 |
x86/PAT: Use try_cmpxchg() in set_page_memtype()
Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in set_page_memtype. x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag, so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction in front of cmpxchg). Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg fails. There is no need to re-read the value in the loop. Note that the value from *ptr should be read using READ_ONCE to prevent the compiler from merging, refetching or reordering the read. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230116163446.4734-1-ubizjak@gmail.com |
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Juergen Gross
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90b926e68f |
x86/pat: Fix pat_x_mtrr_type() for MTRR disabled case
Since |
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Linus Torvalds
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4f292c4de4 |
New Feature:
* Randomize the per-cpu entry areas Cleanups: * Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open coding it * Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper * Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE * Remove some unused page table size macros -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmOc53UACgkQaDWVMHDJ krCUHw//SGZ+La0hLZLAiAiZTXLZZHpYkOmg1Oj1+11qSU11uZzTFqDpauhaKpRS cJCSh+D+RXe5e2ipgt0+Zl0hESLt7pJf8258OE4ra0DL/IlyO9uqruAs9Kn3eRS/ Fk76nG8gdEU+JKJqpG02GqOLslYQuIy96n9hpuj1x25b614+uezPfC7S4XEat0NT MbJQ+jnVDf16aJIJkzT+iSwhubDVeh+bSHeO0SSCzX23WLUqDeg5NvlyxoCHGbBh UpUTWggV/0pYAkBKRHToeJs8qTWREwuuH/8JGewpe9A0tjdB5wyZfNL2PuracweN 9MauXC3T5f0+Ca4yIIaPq1fF7Ny/PR2dBFihk27rOD0N7tjaZxNwal2pB1sZcmvZ +PAokjyTPVH5ZXjkMYGGAUe1jyjwr2+TgFSZxhTnDuGtyVQiY4pihGKOifLCX6tv x6khvYeTBw7wfaDRtKEAf+2kLHYn+71HszHP/8bNKX9T03h+Zf0i1wdZu5xbM5Gc VK2wR7bCC+UftJJYG0pldcHg2qaF19RBHK2tLwp7zngUv7lTbkKfkgKjre73KV2a D4b76lrqdUMo6UYwYdw7WtDyarZS4OVLq2DcNhwwMddBCaX8kyN5a4AqwQlZYJ0u dM+kuMofE8U3yMxmMhJimkZUsj09yLHIqfynY0jbAcU3nhKZZNY= =wwVF -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen: "New Feature: - Randomize the per-cpu entry areas Cleanups: - Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open coding it - Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper - Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE - Remove some unused page table size macros" * tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits) x86/mm: Ensure forced page table splitting x86/kasan: Populate shadow for shared chunk of the CPU entry area x86/kasan: Add helpers to align shadow addresses up and down x86/kasan: Rename local CPU_ENTRY_AREA variables to shorten names x86/mm: Populate KASAN shadow for entire per-CPU range of CPU entry area x86/mm: Recompute physical address for every page of per-CPU CEA mapping x86/mm: Rename __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias) x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias() x86/mm: Untangle __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias) x86/mm: Add a few comments x86/mm: Fix CR3_ADDR_MASK x86/mm: Remove P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE macros mm: Convert __HAVE_ARCH_P..P_GET to the new style mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless() x86/mm/pae: Get rid of set_64bit() x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usage x86/mm/pae: Be consistent with pXXp_get_and_clear() x86/mm/pae: Use WRITE_ONCE() x86/mm/pae: Don't (ab)use atomic64 mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access ... |
||
Dave Hansen
|
3e844d842d |
x86/mm: Ensure forced page table splitting
There are a few kernel users like kfence that require 4k pages to work
correctly and do not support large mappings. They use set_memory_4k()
to break down those large mappings.
That, in turn relies on cpa_data->force_split option to indicate to
set_memory code that it should split page tables regardless of whether
the need to be.
But, a recent change added an optimization which would return early
if a set_memory request came in that did not change permissions. It
did not consult ->force_split and would mistakenly optimize away the
splitting that set_memory_4k() needs. This broke kfence.
Skip the same-permission optimization when ->force_split is set.
Fixes: 127960a05548 ("x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias()")
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYuFxZTxkeS35VTZMXwQvohu73W3xbZ5NtjebsVvH6hCuA@mail.gmail.com/
|
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Peter Zijlstra
|
e996365ee7 |
x86/mm: Rename __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
Now that the checkalias functionality is taken by CPA_NO_CHECK_ALIAS rename the argument to better match is remaining purpose: primary, matching __change_page_attr(). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221110125544.661001508%40infradead.org |
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Peter Zijlstra
|
d597416683 |
x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias()
There is a cludge in change_page_attr_set_clr() that inhibits
propagating NX changes to the aliases (directmap and highmap) -- this
is a cludge twofold:
- it also inhibits the primary checks in __change_page_attr();
- it hard depends on single bit changes.
The introduction of set_memory_rox() triggered this last issue for
clearing both _PAGE_RW and _PAGE_NX.
Explicitly ignore _PAGE_NX in cpa_process_alias() instead.
Fixes: b38994948567 ("x86/mm: Implement native set_memory_rox()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Debugged-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221110125544.594991716%40infradead.org
|
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
ef9ab81af6 |
x86/mm: Untangle __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
The .checkalias argument to __change_page_attr_set_clr() is overloaded
and serves two different purposes:
- it inhibits the call to cpa_process_alias() -- as suggested by the
name; however,
- it also serves as 'primary' indicator for __change_page_attr()
( which in turn also serves as a recursion terminator for
cpa_process_alias() ).
Untangle these by extending the use of CPA_NO_CHECK_ALIAS to all
callsites that currently use .checkalias=0 for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221110125544.527267183%40infradead.org
|
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
5ceeee7571 |
x86/mm: Add a few comments
It's a shame to hide useful comments in Changelogs, add some to the
code.
Shamelessly stolen from commit:
|
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Pasha Tatashin
|
82328227db |
x86/mm: Remove P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE macros
Other architectures and the common mm/ use P*D_MASK, and P*D_SIZE. Remove the duplicated P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE which are only used in x86/*. Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220516185202.604654-1-tatashin@google.com |
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
60463628c9 |
x86/mm: Implement native set_memory_rox()
Provide a native implementation of set_memory_rox(), avoiding the double set_memory_ro();set_memory_x(); calls. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> |
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
414ebf148c |
x86/mm: Do verify W^X at boot up
Straight up revert of commit:
|
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
3ef3ace4e2 |
- Split MTRR and PAT init code to accomodate at least Xen PV and TDX
guests which do not get MTRRs exposed but only PAT. (TDX guests do not support the cache disabling dance when setting up MTRRs so they fall under the same category.) This is a cleanup work to remove all the ugly workarounds for such guests and init things separately (Juergen Gross) - Add two new Intel CPUs to the list of CPUs with "normal" Energy Performance Bias, leading to power savings - Do not do bus master arbitration in C3 (ARB_DISABLE) on modern Centaur CPUs -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmOYhIMACgkQEsHwGGHe VUpxug//ZKw3hYFroKhsULJi/e0j2nGARiSlJrJcFHl2vgh9yGvDsnYUyM/rgjgt cM3uCLbEG7nA6uhB3nupzaXZ8lBM1nU9kiEl/kjQ5oYf9nmJ48fLttvWGfxYN4s3 kj5fYVhlOZpntQXIWrwxnPqghUysumMnZmBJeKYiYNNfkj62l3xU2Ni4Gnjnp02I 9MmUhl7pj1aEyOQfM8rovy+wtYCg5WTOmXVlyVN+b9MwfYeK+stojvCZHxtJs9BD fezpJjjG+78xKUC7vVZXCh1p1N5Qvj014XJkVl9Hg0n7qizKFZRtqi8I769G2ptd exP8c2nDXKCqYzE8vK6ukWgDANQPs3d6Z7EqUKuXOCBF81PnMPSUMyNtQFGNM6Wp S5YSvFfCgUjp50IunOpvkDABgpM+PB8qeWUq72UFQJSOymzRJg/KXtE2X+qaMwtC 0i6VLXfMddGcmqNKDppfGtCjq2W5VrNIIJedtAQQGyl+pl3XzZeNomhJpm/0mVfJ 8UrlXZeXl/EUQ7qk40gC/Ash27pU9ZDx4CMNMy1jDIQqgufBjEoRIDSFqQlghmZq An5/BqMLhOMxUYNA7bRUnyeyxCBypetMdQt5ikBmVXebvBDmArXcuSNAdiy1uBFX KD8P3Y1AnsHIklxkLNyZRUy7fb4mgMFenUbgc0vmbYHbFl0C0pQ= =Zmgh -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cpu updates from Borislav Petkov: - Split MTRR and PAT init code to accomodate at least Xen PV and TDX guests which do not get MTRRs exposed but only PAT. (TDX guests do not support the cache disabling dance when setting up MTRRs so they fall under the same category) This is a cleanup work to remove all the ugly workarounds for such guests and init things separately (Juergen Gross) - Add two new Intel CPUs to the list of CPUs with "normal" Energy Performance Bias, leading to power savings - Do not do bus master arbitration in C3 (ARB_DISABLE) on modern Centaur CPUs * tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits) x86/mtrr: Make message for disabled MTRRs more descriptive x86/pat: Handle TDX guest PAT initialization x86/cpuid: Carve out all CPUID functionality x86/cpu: Switch to cpu_feature_enabled() for X86_FEATURE_XENPV x86/cpu: Remove X86_FEATURE_XENPV usage in setup_cpu_entry_area() x86/cpu: Drop 32-bit Xen PV guest code in update_task_stack() x86/cpu: Remove unneeded 64-bit dependency in arch_enter_from_user_mode() x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_FEATURE_XENPV to disabled-features.h x86/acpi/cstate: Optimize ARB_DISABLE on Centaur CPUs x86/mtrr: Simplify mtrr_ops initialization x86/cacheinfo: Switch cache_ap_init() to hotplug callback x86: Decouple PAT and MTRR handling x86/mtrr: Add a stop_machine() handler calling only cache_cpu_init() x86/mtrr: Let cache_aps_delayed_init replace mtrr_aps_delayed_init x86/mtrr: Get rid of __mtrr_enabled bool x86/mtrr: Simplify mtrr_bp_init() x86/mtrr: Remove set_all callback from struct mtrr_ops x86/mtrr: Disentangle MTRR init from PAT init x86/mtrr: Move cache control code to cacheinfo.c x86/mtrr: Split MTRR-specific handling from cache dis/enabling ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
268325bda5 |
Random number generator updates for Linux 6.2-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
- Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
interval:
get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]
Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
improvements throughout the tree.
I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
second week.
This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.
- More consistent use of get_random_canary().
- Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
simplification in configuration.
- The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
in all relevant contexts.
- The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
prevent accidental leakage.
These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.
- Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
replacing an sleep loop wart.
- The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
going through helpers better suited for other cases.
- The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.
But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
without the absent latent entropy variable.
- The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).
- The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
cause latencies.
* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
random: add back async readiness notifier
random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
random: adjust comment to account for removed function
random: remove early archrandom abstraction
random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
...
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|
Juergen Gross
|
c11ca45441 |
x86/pat: Handle TDX guest PAT initialization
With the decoupling of PAT and MTRR initialization, PAT will be used even with MTRRs disabled. This seems to break booting up as TDX guest, as the recommended sequence to set the PAT MSR across CPUs can't work in TDX guests due to disabling caches via setting CR0.CD isn't allowed in TDX mode. This is an inconsistency in the Intel documentation between the SDM and the TDX specification. For now handle TDX mode the same way as Xen PV guest mode by just accepting the current PAT MSR setting without trying to modify it. [ bp: Align conditions for better readability. ] Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205080433.16643-2-jgross@suse.com |
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Jason A. Donenfeld
|
8032bf1233 |
treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by: @@ expression E; @@ - prandom_u32_max + get_random_u32_below (E) Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> |
||
Davidlohr Bueso
|
1156b4418d |
memregion: Add cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() interface
With CXL security features, and CXL dynamic provisioning, global CPU cache flushing nvdimm requirements are no longer specific to that subsystem, even beyond the scope of security_ops. CXL will need such semantics for features not necessarily limited to persistent memory. The functionality this is enabling is to be able to instantaneously secure erase potentially terabytes of memory at once and the kernel needs to be sure that none of the data from before the erase is still present in the cache. It is also used when unlocking a memory device where speculative reads and firmware accesses could have cached poison from before the device was unlocked. Lastly this facility is used when mapping new devices, or new capacity into an established physical address range. I.e. when the driver switches DeviceA mapping AddressX to DeviceB mapping AddressX then any cached data from DeviceA:AddressX needs to be invalidated. This capability is typically only used once per-boot (for unlock), or once per bare metal provisioning event (secure erase), like when handing off the system to another tenant or decommissioning a device. It may also be used for dynamic CXL region provisioning. Users must first call cpu_cache_has_invalidate_memregion() to know whether this functionality is available on the architecture. On x86 this respects the constraints of when wbinvd() is tolerable. It is already the case that wbinvd() is problematic to allow in VMs due its global performance impact and KVM, for example, has been known to just trap and ignore the call. With confidential computing guest execution of wbinvd() may even trigger an exception. Given guests should not be messing with the bare metal address map via CXL configuration changes cpu_cache_has_invalidate_memregion() returns false in VMs. While this global cache invalidation facility, is exported to modules, since NVDIMM and CXL support can be built as a module, it is not for general use. The intent is that this facility is not available outside of specific "device-memory" use cases. To make that expectation as clear as possible the API is scoped to a new "DEVMEM" module namespace that only the NVDIMM and CXL subsystems are expected to import. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> |
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|
Juergen Gross
|
adfe7512e1 |
x86: Decouple PAT and MTRR handling
Today, PAT is usable only with MTRR being active, with some nasty tweaks to make PAT usable when running as a Xen PV guest which doesn't support MTRR. The reason for this coupling is that both PAT MSR changes and MTRR changes require a similar sequence and so full PAT support was added using the already available MTRR handling. Xen PV PAT handling can work without MTRR, as it just needs to consume the PAT MSR setting done by the hypervisor without the ability and need to change it. This in turn has resulted in a convoluted initialization sequence and wrong decisions regarding cache mode availability due to misguiding PAT availability flags. Fix all of that by allowing to use PAT without MTRR and by reworking the current PAT initialization sequence to match better with the newly introduced generic cache initialization. This removes the need of the recently added pat_force_disabled flag, so remove the remnants of the patch adding it. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102074713.21493-14-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> |
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Steven Rostedt (Google)
|
a970174d7a |
x86/mm: Do not verify W^X at boot up
Adding on the kernel command line "ftrace=function" triggered:
CPA detected W^X violation: 8000000000000063 -> 0000000000000063 range: 0xffffffffc0013000 - 0xffffffffc0013fff PFN 10031b
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:609
verify_rwx+0x61/0x6d
Call Trace:
__change_page_attr_set_clr+0x146/0x8a6
change_page_attr_set_clr+0x135/0x268
change_page_attr_clear.constprop.0+0x16/0x1c
set_memory_x+0x2c/0x32
arch_ftrace_update_trampoline+0x218/0x2db
ftrace_update_trampoline+0x16/0xa1
__register_ftrace_function+0x93/0xb2
ftrace_startup+0x21/0xf0
register_ftrace_function_nolock+0x26/0x40
register_ftrace_function+0x4e/0x143
function_trace_init+0x7d/0xc3
tracer_init+0x23/0x2c
tracing_set_tracer+0x1d5/0x206
register_tracer+0x1c0/0x1e4
init_function_trace+0x90/0x96
early_trace_init+0x25c/0x352
start_kernel+0x424/0x6e4
x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x2a
x86_64_start_kernel+0x8c/0x95
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe0/0xeb
This is because at boot up, kernel text is writable, and there's no
reason to do tricks to updated it. But the verifier does not
distinguish updates at boot up and at run time, and causes a warning at
time of boot.
Add a check for system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING and allow it if that is
the case.
[ These SYSTEM_BOOTING special cases are all pretty horrid, but the x86
text_poke() code does some odd things at bootup, forcing this for now
- Linus ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024112730.180916b3@gandalf.local.home
Fixes:
|
||
|
Jason A. Donenfeld
|
81895a65ec |
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
||
|
Dave Hansen
|
c5129ecc12 |
x86/mm: Ease W^X enforcement back to just a warning
Currently, the "change_page_attr" (CPA) code refuses to create W+X mappings on 64-bit kernels. There have been reports both from 32-bit[1] and from BPF[2] users where this change kept the system from booting. These reports are showing up even after about a month of soak time in -next. To avoid breaking anything, never enforce W^X. Always warn and return the requested permissions even if a problem is detected. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMj1kXHcF_iK_g0OZSkSv56Wmr=eQGQwNstcNjLEfS=mm7a06w@mail.gmail.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c84cc27c1a5031a003039748c3c099732a718aec.camel@kernel.org/T/#u Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> |
||
|
Dave Hansen
|
8c4934f475 |
x86/mm: Disable W^X detection and enforcement on 32-bit
The 32-bit code is in a weird spot. Some 32-bit builds (non-PAE) do not even have NX support. Even PAE builds that support NX have to contend with things like EFI data and code mixed in the same pages where W+X is unavoidable. The folks still running X86_32=y kernels are unlikely to care much about NX. That combined with the fundamental inability fix _all_ of the W+X things means this code had little value on X86_32=y. Disable the checks. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMj1kXHcF_iK_g0OZSkSv56Wmr=eQGQwNstcNjLEfS=mm7a06w@mail.gmail.com/ |
||
Dave Hansen
|
a3d3163fbe |
x86/mm/32: Fix W^X detection when page tables do not support NX
The x86 MM code now actively refuses to create writable+executable mappings,
and warns when there is an attempt to create one.
The 0day test robot ran across a warning triggered by module unloading on
32-bit kernels. This was only seen on CPUs with NX support, but where a
32-bit kernel was built without PAE support.
On those systems, there is no room for the NX bit in the page
tables and _PAGE_NX is #defined to 0, breaking some of the W^X
detection logic in verify_rwx(). The X86_FEATURE_NX check in
there does not do any good here because the CPU itself supports
NX.
Fix it by checking for _PAGE_NX support directly instead of
checking CPU support for NX.
Note that since _PAGE_NX is actually defined to be 0 at
compile-time this fix should also end up letting the compiler
optimize away most of verify_rwx() on non-PAE kernels.
Fixes:
|
||
Ingo Molnar
|
1043897681 |
Merge branch 'linus' into x86/mm, to refresh the branch
This branch is ~14k commits behind upstream, and has an old merge base from early into the merge window, refresh it to v6.0-rc3+fixes before queueing up new commits. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
652c5bf380 |
x86/mm: Refuse W^X violations
x86 has STRICT_*_RWX, but not even a warning when someone violates it. Add this warning and fully refuse the transition. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YwySW3ROc21hN7g9@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net |
||
Jan Beulich
|
72cbc8f04f |
x86/PAT: Have pat_enabled() properly reflect state when running on Xen
After commit ID in the Fixes: tag, pat_enabled() returns false (because
of PAT initialization being suppressed in the absence of MTRRs being
announced to be available).
This has become a problem: the i915 driver now fails to initialize when
running PV on Xen (i915_gem_object_pin_map() is where I located the
induced failure), and its error handling is flaky enough to (at least
sometimes) result in a hung system.
Yet even beyond that problem the keying of the use of WC mappings to
pat_enabled() (see arch_can_pci_mmap_wc()) means that in particular
graphics frame buffer accesses would have been quite a bit less optimal
than possible.
Arrange for the function to return true in such environments, without
undermining the rest of PAT MSR management logic considering PAT to be
disabled: specifically, no writes to the PAT MSR should occur.
For the new boolean to live in .init.data, init_cache_modes() also needs
moving to .init.text (where it could/should have lived already before).
[ bp: This is the "small fix" variant for stable. It'll get replaced
with a proper PAT and MTRR detection split upstream but that is too
involved for a stable backport.
- additional touchups to commit msg. Use cpu_feature_enabled(). ]
Fixes:
|
||
Borislav Petkov
|
86af8230ce |
x86/mm: Rename set_memory_present() to set_memory_p()
Have it adhere to the naming convention for those helpers. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220805140702.31538-1-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
35cdd8656e |
libnvdimm for 5.19
- Add support for clearing memory error via pwrite(2) on DAX
- Fix 'security overwrite' support in the presence of media errors
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes for nfit_test (nvdimm unit tests)
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm and DAX updates from Dan Williams:
"New support for clearing memory errors when a file is in DAX mode,
alongside with some other fixes and cleanups.
Previously it was only possible to clear these errors using a truncate
or hole-punch operation to trigger the filesystem to reallocate the
block, now, any page aligned write can opportunistically clear errors
as well.
This change spans x86/mm, nvdimm, and fs/dax, and has received the
appropriate sign-offs. Thanks to Jane for her work on this.
Summary:
- Add support for clearing memory error via pwrite(2) on DAX
- Fix 'security overwrite' support in the presence of media errors
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes for nfit_test (nvdimm unit tests)"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
pmem: implement pmem_recovery_write()
pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()
dax: add .recovery_write dax_operation
dax: introduce DAX_RECOVERY_WRITE dax access mode
mce: fix set_mce_nospec to always unmap the whole page
x86/mce: relocate set{clear}_mce_nospec() functions
acpi/nfit: rely on mce->misc to determine poison granularity
testing: nvdimm: asm/mce.h is not needed in nfit.c
testing: nvdimm: iomap: make __nfit_test_ioremap a macro
nvdimm: Allow overwrite in the presence of disabled dimms
tools/testing/nvdimm: remove unneeded flush_workqueue
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
abc8babefb |
- A gargen variety of fixes which don't fit any other tip bucket:
- Remove function export - Correct asm constraint - Fix __setup handlers retval -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmKL6VkACgkQEsHwGGHe VUqs6g/+Ikpd4Mrou4P5Ul8QNdN9mEzwUfW6i8VpoA3h1L6mKkZxbUsbSz9xInjw MAhrcevujW6GwdQdus2sUcSlX+jxl6c/IlMdf8RegNPY/JBPDX4dRA7rPetvZEDm ZiIYVTiEzJoOzPDJeO7a3v5EHPsY6CjsCFhGz7hjIcrwQjzCLkL5MqG+WDAtebe+ QVdbllD2RlZNPDyHYE5Lqh1h+Y0e4n6kS7LCWxexfHlNOZ5KBRVyIJvz/xOZFZ1/ 9oX0UDD2gfH5chLs8GKsr7cZYERMtNlKBPoxGzl8iKF4iUeiksdj3P5y+mdcFaDG YbM7aXewmbyLyiCkh1zXU6Mw3lK1VfUtVXtEYj+qXf1jWp59ctNEJkc6/VAcaKh7 oS7MNG7Y44B8XwdH7MiqDE7eVCnqEjIR+BIiwjyXNLFP1AXZMAXuBzXPF/vZ3Gyf 3N5vzO4VNEN6Oa1TReSspKwYvq2uPtHMjLX2rT6Py2ru32mj2dCc5E7GD83RKL8V vDIz4VGOZyGfjp6gClMBsyK4mYwSwgXbnOci7DJn56mMf2qzBJITILXc31zz4gX2 E9kiBu/4Mwjnrx9QRpCNXu7iddBA3YM2NMtNlwBcCgZOFaFz/yOx9TpnugF17WHQ VVtQi8wlcsS+F05Y11b7euusMQyk1EpWabIrw8UQd+61Dwpz58Q= =/WGB -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc x86 updates from Borislav Petkov: "A variety of fixes which don't fit any other tip bucket: - Remove unnecessary function export - Correct asm constraint - Fix __setup handlers retval" * tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mm: Cleanup the control_va_addr_alignment() __setup handler x86: Fix return value of __setup handlers x86/delay: Fix the wrong asm constraint in delay_loop() x86/amd_nb: Unexport amd_cache_northbridges() |
||
Jane Chu
|
5898b43af9 |
mce: fix set_mce_nospec to always unmap the whole page
The set_memory_uc() approach doesn't work well in all cases.
As Dan pointed out when "The VMM unmapped the bad page from
guest physical space and passed the machine check to the guest."
"The guest gets virtual #MC on an access to that page. When
the guest tries to do set_memory_uc() and instructs cpa_flush()
to do clean caches that results in taking another fault / exception
perhaps because the VMM unmapped the page from the guest."
Since the driver has special knowledge to handle NP or UC,
mark the poisoned page with NP and let driver handle it when
it comes down to repair.
Please refer to discussions here for more details.
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAPcyv4hrXPb1tASBZUg-GgdVs0OOFKXMXLiHmktg_kFi7YBMyQ@mail.gmail.com/
Now since poisoned page is marked as not-present, in order to
avoid writing to a not-present page and trigger kernel Oops,
also fix pmem_do_write().
Fixes:
|
||
|
Jane Chu
|
b3fdf9398a |
x86/mce: relocate set{clear}_mce_nospec() functions
Relocate the twin mce functions to arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c
file where they belong.
While at it, fixup a function name in a comment.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
[sfr: gate {set,clear}_mce_nospec() by CONFIG_X86_64]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165272527328.90175.8336008202048685278.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
||
Randy Dunlap
|
12441ccdf5 |
x86: Fix return value of __setup handlers
__setup() handlers should return 1 to obsolete_checksetup() in
init/main.c to indicate that the boot option has been handled. A return
of 0 causes the boot option/value to be listed as an Unknown kernel
parameter and added to init's (limited) argument (no '=') or environment
(with '=') strings. So return 1 from these x86 __setup handlers.
Examples:
Unknown kernel command line parameters "apicpmtimer
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc8 vdso=1 ring3mwait=disable", will be
passed to user space.
Run /sbin/init as init process
with arguments:
/sbin/init
apicpmtimer
with environment:
HOME=/
TERM=linux
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc8
vdso=1
ring3mwait=disable
Fixes:
|
||
Sean Christopherson
|
643d95aac5 |
Revert "x86/mm: Introduce lookup_address_in_mm()"
Drop lookup_address_in_mm() now that KVM is providing it's own variant
of lookup_address_in_pgd() that is safe for use with user addresses, e.g.
guards against page tables being torn down. A variant that provides a
non-init mm is inherently dangerous and flawed, as the only reason to use
an mm other than init_mm is to walk a userspace mapping, and
lookup_address_in_pgd() does not play nice with userspace mappings, e.g.
doesn't disable IRQs to block TLB shootdowns and doesn't use READ_ONCE()
to ensure an upper level entry isn't converted to a huge page between
checking the PAGE_SIZE bit and grabbing the address of the next level
down.
This reverts commit
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
eaa54b1458 |
- Remove a misleading message and an unused function
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||
Brijesh Singh
|
1e8c5971c2 |
x86/mm/cpa: Generalize __set_memory_enc_pgtable()
The kernel provides infrastructure to set or clear the encryption mask from the pages for AMD SEV, but TDX requires few tweaks. - TDX and SEV have different requirements to the cache and TLB flushing. - TDX has own routine to notify VMM about page encryption status change. Modify __set_memory_enc_pgtable() and make it flexible enough to cover both AMD SEV and Intel TDX. The AMD-specific behavior is isolated in the callbacks under x86_platform.guest. TDX will provide own version of said callbacks. [ bp: Beat into submission. ] Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223043528.2093214-1-brijesh.singh@amd.com |