Let's introduce multi-reference pclusters at runtime. In details,
if one pcluster is requested by multiple extents at almost the same
time (even belong to different files), the longest extent will be
decompressed as representative and the other extents are actually
copied from the longest one in one round.
After this patch, fully-referenced extents can be correctly handled
and the full decoding check needs to be bypassed for
partial-referenced extents.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-17-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Currently, `pcl->length' records the longest decompressed length
as long as the pcluster itself isn't reclaimed. However, such
number is unneeded for the general cases since it doesn't indicate
the exact decompressed size in this round.
Instead, let's record the decompressed size for this round instead,
thus `pcl->nr_pages' can be completely dropped and pageofs_out is
also designed to be kept in sync with `pcl->length'.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-16-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
For the most cases, small pclusters can be decompressed with page
arrays on stack.
Try to leave both (de)compressed_pages on stack if possible as before.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-14-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Let's introduce struct z_erofs_decompress_backend in order to pass
on the decompression backend context between helper functions more
easier and avoid too many arguments.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-13-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
In order to introduce multi-reference pclusters for compressed data
deduplication, let's get rid of the global page array for now since
it needs to be re-designed then at least.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-12-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
`enum z_erofs_collectmode' is really ambiguous, but I'm not quite
sure if there are better naming, basically it's used to judge whether
inplace I/O can be used due to the current status of pclusters in
the chain.
Rename it as `enum z_erofs_pclustermode' instead.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-11-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Since all decompressed offsets have been integrated to bvecs[], this
patch avoids all sub-indexes so that page->private only includes a
part count and an eio flag, thus in the future folio->private can have
the same meaning.
In addition, PG_error will not be used anymore after this patch and
we're heading to use page->private (later folio->private) and
page->mapping (later folio->mapping) only.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-9-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Convert compressed_pages[] to bufvec in order to avoid using
page->private to keep onlinepage_index (decompressed offset)
for inplace I/O pages.
In the future, we only rely on folio->private to keep a countdown
to unlock folios and set folio_uptodate.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-8-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
`z_erofs_decompress_pcluster()' is too long therefore it'd be better
to introduce another helper to parse compressed pages (or laterly,
compressed bvecs.)
BTW, since `compressed_bvecs' is too long as a part of the function
name, `in_bvecs' is used here instead.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-7-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Remove the old pagevec approach but keep z_erofs_page_type for now.
It will be reworked in the following commits as well.
Also rename Z_EROFS_NR_INLINE_PAGEVECS as Z_EROFS_INLINE_BVECS with
the new value 2 since it's actually enough to bootstrap.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-6-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
For each pcluster, the total compressed buffers are determined in
advance, yet the number of decompressed buffers actually vary. Too
many decompressed pages can be recorded if one pcluster is highly
compressed or its pcluster size is large. That takes extra memory
footprints compared to uncompressed filesystems, especially a lot of
I/O in flight on low-ended devices.
Therefore, similar to inplace I/O, pagevec was introduced to reuse
page cache to store these pointers in the time-sharing way since
these pages are actually unused before decompressing.
In order to make it more flexable, a cleaner bufvec is used to
replace the old pagevec stuffs so that
- Decompressed offsets can be stored inline, thus it can be used
for the upcoming feature like compressed data deduplication.
It's calculated by `page_offset(page) - map->m_la';
- Towards supporting large folios for compressed inodes since
our final goal is to completely avoid page->private but use
folio->private only for all page cache pages.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-5-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
`z_erofs_decompress_pcluster()' is too long therefore it'd be better
to introduce another helper to parse decompressed pages (or laterly,
decompressed bvecs.)
BTW, since `decompressed_bvecs' is too long as a part of the function
name, `out_bvecs' is used instead.
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-4-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Since commit 5c6dcc57e2 ("erofs: get rid of
`struct z_erofs_collector'"), these arguments can be dropped as well.
No logic changes.
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Patch series "v14 fsdax-rmap + v11 fsdax-reflink", v2.
The patchset fsdax-rmap is aimed to support shared pages tracking for
fsdax.
It moves owner tracking from dax_assocaite_entry() to pmem device driver,
by introducing an interface ->memory_failure() for struct pagemap. This
interface is called by memory_failure() in mm, and implemented by pmem
device.
Then call holder operations to find the filesystem which the corrupted
data located in, and call filesystem handler to track files or metadata
associated with this page.
Finally we are able to try to fix the corrupted data in filesystem and do
other necessary processing, such as killing processes who are using the
files affected.
The call trace is like this:
memory_failure()
|* fsdax case
|------------
|pgmap->ops->memory_failure() => pmem_pgmap_memory_failure()
| dax_holder_notify_failure() =>
| dax_device->holder_ops->notify_failure() =>
| - xfs_dax_notify_failure()
| |* xfs_dax_notify_failure()
| |--------------------------
| | xfs_rmap_query_range()
| | xfs_dax_failure_fn()
| | * corrupted on metadata
| | try to recover data, call xfs_force_shutdown()
| | * corrupted on file data
| | try to recover data, call mf_dax_kill_procs()
|* normal case
|-------------
|mf_generic_kill_procs()
The patchset fsdax-reflink attempts to add CoW support for fsdax, and
takes XFS, which has both reflink and fsdax features, as an example.
One of the key mechanisms needed to be implemented in fsdax is CoW. Copy
the data from srcmap before we actually write data to the destination
iomap. And we just copy range in which data won't be changed.
Another mechanism is range comparison. In page cache case, readpage() is
used to load data on disk to page cache in order to be able to compare
data. In fsdax case, readpage() does not work. So, we need another
compare data with direct access support.
With the two mechanisms implemented in fsdax, we are able to make reflink
and fsdax work together in XFS.
This patch (of 14):
To easily track filesystem from a pmem device, we introduce a holder for
dax_device structure, and also its operation. This holder is used to
remember who is using this dax_device:
- When it is the backend of a filesystem, the holder will be the
instance of this filesystem.
- When this pmem device is one of the targets in a mapped device, the
holder will be this mapped device. In this case, the mapped device
has its own dax_device and it will follow the first rule. So that we
can finally track to the filesystem we needed.
The holder and holder_ops will be set when filesystem is being mounted,
or an target device is being activated.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-1-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-2-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.wiliams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, vmap()s are avoided if physical addresses are
consecutive for decompressed buffers.
I observed that is very common for 4KiB pclusters since the
numbers of decompressed pages are almost 2 or 3.
However, such detection doesn't work for Highmem pages on
32-bit machines, let's fix it now.
Reported-by: Liu Jinbao <liujinbao1@xiaomi.com>
Fixes: 7fc45dbc93 ("staging: erofs: introduce generic decompression backend")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220708101001.21242-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
When the user mounts the erofs second times, the decompression thread
may hung. The problem happens due to a sequence of steps like the
following:
1) Task A called z_erofs_load_lzma_config which obtain all of the node
from the z_erofs_lzma_head.
2) At this time, task B called the z_erofs_lzma_decompress and wanted to
get a node. But the z_erofs_lzma_head was empty, the Task B had to
sleep.
3) Task A release nodes and push nodes into the z_erofs_lzma_head. But
task B was still sleeping.
One example report when the hung happens:
task:kworker/u3:1 state:D stack:14384 pid: 86 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000
Workqueue: erofs_unzipd z_erofs_decompressqueue_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__schedule+0x281/0x760
schedule+0x49/0xb0
z_erofs_lzma_decompress+0x4bc/0x580
? cpu_core_flags+0x10/0x10
z_erofs_decompress_pcluster+0x49b/0xba0
? __update_load_avg_se+0x2b0/0x330
? __update_load_avg_se+0x2b0/0x330
? update_load_avg+0x5f/0x690
? update_load_avg+0x5f/0x690
? set_next_entity+0xbd/0x110
? _raw_spin_unlock+0xd/0x20
z_erofs_decompress_queue.isra.0+0x2e/0x50
z_erofs_decompressqueue_work+0x30/0x60
process_one_work+0x1d3/0x3a0
worker_thread+0x45/0x3a0
? process_one_work+0x3a0/0x3a0
kthread+0xe2/0x110
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
</TASK>
Signed-off-by: Yuwen Chen <chenyuwen1@meizu.com>
Fixes: 622ceaddb7 ("erofs: lzma compression support")
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626224041.4288-1-chenyuwen1@meizu.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects. For debugging purposes they
can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always
useful: e.g. for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an
idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs.
This commit adds names to shrinkers. register_shrinker() and
prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments
to master a name.
In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when
a shrinker is allocated. For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is
provided.
The expected format is:
<subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id>
For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair.
After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like:
$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/
$ ls
dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42
mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43
mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44
rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49
sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13
sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36
sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19
sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10
sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9
sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37
sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38
sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35
sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40
[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
- Leave compressed inodes unsupported in fscache mode for now;
- Avoid crash when using tracepoint cachefiles_prep_read;
- Fix `backmost' behavior due to a recent cleanup;
- Update documentation for better description of recent new features;
- Several decompression cleanups w/o logical change.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull more erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"This is a follow-up to the main updates, including some fixes of
fscache mode related to compressed inodes and a cachefiles tracepoint.
There is also a patch to fix an unexpected decompression strategy
change due to a cleanup in the past. All the fixes are quite small.
Apart from these, documentation is also updated for a better
description of recent new features.
In addition, this has some trivial cleanups without actual code logic
changes, so I could have a more recent codebase to work on folios and
avoiding the PG_error page flag for the next cycle.
Summary:
- Leave compressed inodes unsupported in fscache mode for now
- Avoid crash when using tracepoint cachefiles_prep_read
- Fix `backmost' behavior due to a recent cleanup
- Update documentation for better description of recent new features
- Several decompression cleanups w/o logical change"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: fix 'backmost' member of z_erofs_decompress_frontend
erofs: simplify z_erofs_pcluster_readmore()
erofs: get rid of label `restart_now'
erofs: get rid of `struct z_erofs_collection'
erofs: update documentation
erofs: fix crash when enable tracepoint cachefiles_prep_read
erofs: leave compressed inodes unsupported in fscache mode for now
It was incompletely introduced for deduplication between different
logical extents backed with the same pcluster.
We will have a better in-memory representation in the next release
cycle for this, as well as partial memory folios support. So get rid
of it instead.
No logic changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220529055425.226363-2-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs over fscache doesn't support the compressed layout yet. It will
cause NULL crash if there are compressed inodes contained when working
in fscache mode.
So far in the erofs based container image distribution scenarios
(RAFS v6), the compressed RAFS v6 images are downloaded and then
decompressed on demand as an uncompressed erofs image. Then the erofs
image is mounted in fscache mode for containers to use. IOWs, currently
compressed data is decompressed on the userspace side instead and
uncompressed erofs images will be finally cached.
The fscache support for the compressed layout is still under
development and it will be used for runtime decompression feature.
Anyway, to avoid the potential crash, let's leave the compressed inodes
unsupported in fscache mode until we support it later.
Fixes: 1442b02b66 ("erofs: implement fscache-based data read for non-inline layout")
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220526010344.118493-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
- Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
- Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
- Remove the AOP flags entirely
- Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
- Documentation updates
- Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
- is_dirty_writeback
- readpage becomes read_folio
- releasepage becomes release_folio
- freepage becomes free_folio
- Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
like ->read_folio
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Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
- Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
- Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
- Remove the AOP flags entirely
- Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
- Documentation updates
- Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
- is_dirty_writeback
- readpage becomes read_folio
- releasepage becomes release_folio
- freepage becomes free_folio
- Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
argument like ->read_folio
* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
Appoint myself page cache maintainer
fs: Remove aops->freepage
secretmem: Convert to free_folio
nfs: Convert to free_folio
orangefs: Convert to free_folio
fs: Add free_folio address space operation
fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
ubifs: Convert to release_folio
reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
orangefs: Convert to release_folio
ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
nfs: Convert to release_folio
jfs: Convert to release_folio
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.19-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"Features:
- subpage:
- support for PAGE_SIZE > 4K (previously only 64K)
- make it work with raid56
- repair super block num_devices automatically if it does not match
the number of device items
- defrag can convert inline extents to regular extents, up to now
inline files were skipped but the setting of mount option
max_inline could affect the decision logic
- zoned:
- minimal accepted zone size is explicitly set to 4MiB
- make zone reclaim less aggressive and don't reclaim if there are
enough free zones
- add per-profile sysfs tunable of the reclaim threshold
- allow automatic block group reclaim for non-zoned filesystems, with
sysfs tunables
- tree-checker: new check, compare extent buffer owner against owner
rootid
Performance:
- avoid blocking on space reservation when doing nowait direct io
writes (+7% throughput for reads and writes)
- NOCOW write throughput improvement due to refined locking (+3%)
- send: reduce pressure to page cache by dropping extent pages right
after they're processed
Core:
- convert all radix trees to xarray
- add iterators for b-tree node items
- support printk message index
- user bulk page allocation for extent buffers
- switch to bio_alloc API, use on-stack bios where convenient, other
bio cleanups
- use rw lock for block groups to favor concurrent reads
- simplify workques, don't allocate high priority threads for all
normal queues as we need only one
- refactor scrub, process chunks based on their constraints and
similarity
- allocate direct io structures on stack and pass around only
pointers, avoids allocation and reduces potential error handling
Fixes:
- fix count of reserved transaction items for various inode
operations
- fix deadlock between concurrent dio writes when low on free data
space
- fix a few cases when zones need to be finished
VFS, iomap:
- add helper to check if sb write has started (usable for assertions)
- new helper iomap_dio_alloc_bio, export iomap_dio_bio_end_io"
* tag 'for-5.19-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (173 commits)
btrfs: zoned: introduce a minimal zone size 4M and reject mount
btrfs: allow defrag to convert inline extents to regular extents
btrfs: add "0x" prefix for unsupported optional features
btrfs: do not account twice for inode ref when reserving metadata units
btrfs: zoned: fix comparison of alloc_offset vs meta_write_pointer
btrfs: send: avoid trashing the page cache
btrfs: send: keep the current inode open while processing it
btrfs: allocate the btrfs_dio_private as part of the iomap dio bio
btrfs: move struct btrfs_dio_private to inode.c
btrfs: remove the disk_bytenr in struct btrfs_dio_private
btrfs: allocate dio_data on stack
iomap: add per-iomap_iter private data
iomap: allow the file system to provide a bio_set for direct I/O
btrfs: add a btrfs_dio_rw wrapper
btrfs: zoned: zone finish unused block group
btrfs: zoned: properly finish block group on metadata write
btrfs: zoned: finish block group when there are no more allocatable bytes left
btrfs: zoned: consolidate zone finish functions
btrfs: zoned: introduce btrfs_zoned_bg_is_full
btrfs: improve error reporting in lookup_inline_extent_backref
...
When "-o device" mount option is not specified, scan the device table
and instantiate the devices if there's any in the device table. In this
case, the tag field of each device slot uniquely specifies a device.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512055601.106109-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Use asynchronous io to read data from fscache may greatly improve IO
bandwidth for sequential buffered read scenario.
Change erofs_fscache_read_folios to erofs_fscache_read_folios_async,
and read data from fscache asynchronously.
Make .readpage()/.readahead() to use this new helper.
Signed-off-by: Xin Yin <yinxin.x@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509074028.74954-23-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
[ Gao Xiang: minor styling changes. ]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Introduce 'fsid' mount option to enable on-demand read sementics, in
which case, erofs will be mounted from data blobs. Users could specify
the name of primary data blob by this mount option.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-22-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zichen Tian <tianzichen@kuaishou.com>
Tested-by: Jia Zhu <zhujia.zj@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: Yan Song <yansong.ys@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Implement the data plane of reading data from data blobs over fscache
for inline layout.
For the heading non-inline part, the data plane for non-inline layout is
reused, while only the tail packing part needs special handling.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-20-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Implement the data plane of reading data from data blobs over fscache
for non-inline layout.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-19-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Similar to the multi-device mode, erofs could be mounted from one
primary data blob (mandatory) and multiple extra data blobs (optional).
Register fscache context for each extra data blob.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-17-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Registers fscache context for primary data blob. Also move the
initialization of s_op and related fields forward, since anonymous
inode will be allocated under the super block when registering the
fscache context.
Something worth mentioning about the cleanup routine.
1. The fscache context will instantiate anonymous inodes under the super
block. Release these anonymous inodes when .put_super() is called, or
we'll get "VFS: Busy inodes after unmount." warning.
2. The fscache context is initialized prior to the root inode. If
.kill_sb() is called when mount failed, .put_super() won't be called
when root inode has not been initialized yet. Thus .kill_sb() shall
also contain the cleanup routine.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-16-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Add erofs_fscache_read_folios() helper reading from fscache. It supports
on-demand read semantics. That is, it will make the backend prepare for
the data when cache miss. Once data ready, it will read from the cache.
This helper can then be used to implement .readpage()/.readahead() of
on-demand read semantics.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-15-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Introduce one anonymous inode for data blobs so that erofs can cache
metadata directly within such anonymous inode.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-14-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Introduce a context structure for managing data blobs, and helper
functions for initializing and cleaning up this context structure.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-13-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
A new fscache based mode is going to be introduced for erofs, in which
case on-demand read semantics is implemented through fscache.
As the first step, register fscache volume for each erofs filesystem.
That means, data blobs can not be shared among erofs filesystems. In the
following iteration, we are going to introduce the domain semantics, in
which case several erofs filesystems can belong to one domain, and data
blobs can be shared among these erofs filesystems of one domain.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-12-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Until then erofs is exactly blockdev based filesystem.
A new fscache-based mode is going to be introduced for erofs to support
scenarios where on-demand read semantics is needed, e.g. container
image distribution. In this case, erofs could be mounted from data blobs
through fscache.
Add a helper checking which mode erofs works in, and twist the code in
preparation for the upcoming fscache mode.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-11-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
... so that it can be used in the following introduced fscache mode.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-10-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
This patch enables idmapped mounts for erofs, since all dedicated helpers
for this functionality existsm, so, in this patch we just pass down the
user_namespace argument from the VFS methods to the relevant helpers.
Simple idmap example on erofs image:
1. mkdir dir
2. touch dir/file
3. mkfs.erofs erofs.img dir
4. mount -t erofs -o loop erofs.img /mnt/erofs/
5. ls -ln /mnt/erofs/
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 1000 1000 0 May 17 15:26 file
6. mount-idmapped --map-mount b:1000:1001:1 /mnt/erofs/ /mnt/scratch_erofs/
7. ls -ln /mnt/scratch_erofs/
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 1001 1001 0 May 17 15:26 file
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517104103.3570721-1-chao@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Implement export operations in order to make EROFS support accessing
inodes with filehandles so that it can be exported via NFS and used
by overlayfs.
Without this patch, 'exportfs -rv' will report:
exportfs: /root/erofs_mp does not support NFS export
Also tested with unionmount-testsuite and the testcase below passes now:
./run --ov --erofs --verify hard-link
For more details about the testcase, see:
https://github.com/amir73il/unionmount-testsuite/pull/6
Signed-off-by: Hongnan Li <hongnan.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425040712.91685-1-hongnan.li@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
I got some KASAN report as below:
[ 46.959738] ==================================================================
[ 46.960430] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in z_erofs_shifted_transform+0x2bd/0x370
[ 46.960430] Read of size 4074 at addr ffff8880300c2f8e by task fssum/188
...
[ 46.960430] Call Trace:
[ 46.960430] <TASK>
[ 46.960430] dump_stack_lvl+0x41/0x5e
[ 46.960430] print_report.cold+0xb2/0x6b7
[ 46.960430] ? z_erofs_shifted_transform+0x2bd/0x370
[ 46.960430] kasan_report+0x8a/0x140
[ 46.960430] ? z_erofs_shifted_transform+0x2bd/0x370
[ 46.960430] kasan_check_range+0x14d/0x1d0
[ 46.960430] memcpy+0x20/0x60
[ 46.960430] z_erofs_shifted_transform+0x2bd/0x370
[ 46.960430] z_erofs_decompress_pcluster+0xaae/0x1080
The root cause is that the tail pcluster won't be a complete filesystem
block anymore. So if ztailpacking is used, the second part of an
uncompressed tail pcluster may not be ``rq->pageofs_out``.
Fixes: ab749badf9 ("erofs: support unaligned data decompression")
Fixes: cecf864d3d ("erofs: support inline data decompression")
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512115833.24175-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Some comments haven't been useful anymore since the code updated.
Let's drop them instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506194612.117120-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
The big pcluster feature has been merged for a year, it has been mostly
stable now.
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220407050505.12683-1-huyue2@coolpad.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Allow the file system to keep state for all iterations. For now only
wire it up for direct I/O as there is an immediate need for it there.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Use a folio in erofs_managed_cache_release_folio(), but use of folios
should be pushed into erofs_try_to_free_cached_page().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
This is a "weak" conversion which converts straight back to using pages.
A full conversion should be performed at some point, hopefully by
someone familiar with the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations
to take a folio instead of a page.
->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the
type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes.
->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change.
->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as
an argument.
There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
separating into their own pull request.
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Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to
take a folio instead of a page.
Notably:
- a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and
changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it
obvious they're bytes.
- a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a
similar type change.
- a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
- a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the
address_space as an argument.
There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
separating into their own pull request"
* tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits)
fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty
fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio()
fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio
fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio()
mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio()
ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio
afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio()
btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios
fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio
btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio
fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio()
fs: Add aops->dirty_folio
fs: Remove aops->launder_page
orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio
nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
...
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert
kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4]
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Avoid using page structure directly for all uncompressed paths;
- Fix a double-free issue when sysfs initialization fails;
- Complete DAX description for erofs;
- Use mtime instead since there's no (easy) way for users to control
ctime;
- Several code cleanups.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"In this cycle, we continue converting to use meta buffers for all
remaining uncompressed paths to prepare for the upcoming subpage,
folio and fscache features.
We also fixed a double-free issue when sysfs initialization fails,
which was reported by syzbot.
Besides, in order for the userspace to control per-file timestamp
easier, we now switch to record mtime instead of ctime with a
compatible feature marked. And there are also some code cleanups and
documentation update as usual.
Summary:
- Avoid using page structure directly for all uncompressed paths
- Fix a double-free issue when sysfs initialization fails
- Complete DAX description for erofs
- Use mtime instead since there's no (easy) way for users to control
ctime
- Several code cleanups"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: rename ctime to mtime
erofs: use meta buffers for inode lookup
erofs: use meta buffers for reading directories
fs: erofs: add sanity check for kobject in erofs_unregister_sysfs
erofs: refine managed inode stuffs
erofs: clean up z_erofs_extent_lookback
erofs: silence warnings related to impossible m_plen
Documentation/filesystem/dax: update DAX description on erofs
erofs: clean up preload_compressed_pages()
erofs: get rid of `struct z_erofs_collector'
erofs: use meta buffers for erofs_read_superblock()
EROFS images should inherit modification time rather than change time,
since users and host tooling have no easy way to control change time.
To reflect the new timestamp meaning, i_ctime and i_ctime_nsec are
renamed to i_mtime and i_mtime_nsec.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220311041829.3109511-1-dvander@google.com # v1
Signed-off-by: David Anderson <dvander@google.com>
[ Gao Xiang: update document as well. ]
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317114959.106787-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com # v2
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
This converts the remaining inode lookup part by using metabuf in a
straight-forward way. Except that it doesn't use kmap_atomic()
anymore since we now have to maintain two metabufs together.
After this patch, all uncompressed paths are handled with metabuf
instead of page structure.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220316012246.95131-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Previously, directory inodes are directly handled with page cache
interfaces.
In order to support sub-page directory blocks and folios, let's
convert them into the latest metabuf infrastructure as well and
this patch addresses the readdir case first.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220316012246.95131-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Syzkaller hit 'WARNING: kobject bug in erofs_unregister_sysfs'. This bug
is triggered by injecting fault in kobject_init_and_add of
erofs_unregister_sysfs.
Fix this by adding sanity check for kobject in erofs_unregister_sysfs
Note that I've tested the patch and the crash does not occur any more.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220315132814.12332-1-dzm91@hust.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com>
Fixes: 168e9a7620 ("erofs: add sysfs interface")
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Avoid the unnecessary tail recursion since it can be converted into
a loop directly in order to prevent potential stack overflow.
It's a pretty straightforward conversion.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220310182743.102365-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Dan reported two smatch warnings [1],
.. warn: should '1 << lclusterbits' be a 64 bit type?
.. warn: should 'm->compressedlcs << lclusterbits' be a 64 bit type?
In practice, m_plen cannot be more than 1MiB due to on-disk constraint
for the compression mode, so we're always safe here.
In order to make static analyzers happy and not report again, let's
silence them instead.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/202203091002.lJVzsX6e-lkp@intel.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220310173448.19962-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Rename preload_compressed_pages() as z_erofs_bind_cache()
since we're trying to prepare for adapting folios.
Also, add a comment for the gfp setting. No logic changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301194951.106227-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Avoid `struct z_erofs_collector' since there is another context
structure called "struct z_erofs_decompress_frontend".
No logic changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301194951.106227-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
The only change is that, meta buffers read cache page without __GFP_FS
flag, which shall not matter.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209060108.43051-7-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
A straightforward conversion.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
z_idataoff here is an absolute physical offset, so it should use
erofs_off_t (64 bits at least). Otherwise, it'll get trimmed and
cause the decompresion failure.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220222033118.20540-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: ab92184ff8 ("erofs: add on-disk compressed tail-packing inline support")
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Prior to ztailpacking feature, it's enough that each lcluster has
two pclusters at most, and the last pcluster should be turned into
an uncompressed pcluster when necessary. For example,
_________________________________________________
|_ pcluster n-2 _|_ pcluster n-1 _|____ EOFed ____|
which should be converted into:
_________________________________________________
|_ pcluster n-2 _|_ pcluster n-1 (uncompressed)' _|
That is fine since either pcluster n-1 or (uncompressed)' takes one
physical block.
However, after ztailpacking was supported, the game is changed since
the last pcluster can be inlined now. And such case above is quite
common for inlining small files. Therefore, in order to inline more
effectively, special EOF lclusters are now supported which can have
three parts at most, as illustrated below:
_________________________________________________
|_ pcluster n-2 _|_ pcluster n-1 _|____ EOFed ____|
^ i_size
Actually similar code exists in Yue Hu's original patchset [1], but I
removed this part on purpose. After evaluating more real cases with
small files, I've changed my mind.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215094449.15162-1-huyue2@yulong.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220203190203.30794-1-xiang@kernel.org
Fixes: ab92184ff8 ("erofs: add on-disk compressed tail-packing inline support")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc to optimize the assignment. NULL/0 can be passed, both for the
passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.
Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After seeking time on testing today upstream fsdax, I found it
actually doesn't work well as below:
[ 186.492983] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 186.493629] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 205 at fs/iomap/iter.c:33 iomap_iter+0x2f6/0x310
The problem is that m_dax_part_off should be applied to physical
addresses and very sorry about that I didn't catch this eariler.
Anyway, let's fix it up now. Also, I need to find a way to set up
a standalone testcase to look after this later.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220113051845.244461-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: de20511477 ("fsdax: shift partition offset handling into the file systems")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
- Simplify the dax_operations API
- Eliminate bdev_dax_pgoff() in favor of the filesystem maintaining
and applying a partition offset to all its DAX iomap operations.
- Remove wrappers and device-mapper stacked callbacks for
->copy_from_iter() and ->copy_to_iter() in favor of moving
block_device relative offset responsibility to the
dax_direct_access() caller.
- Remove the need for an @bdev in filesystem-DAX infrastructure
- Remove unused uio helpers copy_from_iter_flushcache() and
copy_mc_to_iter() as only the non-check_copy_size() versions are
used for DAX.
- Prepare XFS for the pending (next merge window) DAX+reflink support
- Remove deprecated DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT support
- Cleanup a straggling misuse of the GUID api
Tags offered after the branch was cut:
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Ydb/3P+8nvjCjYfO@redhat.com
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull dax and libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"The bulk of this is a rework of the dax_operations API after
discovering the obstacles it posed to the work-in-progress DAX+reflink
support for XFS and other copy-on-write filesystem mechanics.
Primarily the need to plumb a block_device through the API to handle
partition offsets was a sticking point and Christoph untangled that
dependency in addition to other cleanups to make landing the
DAX+reflink support easier.
The DAX_PMEM_COMPAT option has been around for 4 years and not only
are distributions shipping userspace that understand the current
configuration API, but some are not even bothering to turn this option
on anymore, so it seems a good time to remove it per the deprecation
schedule. Recall that this was added after the device-dax subsystem
moved from /sys/class/dax to /sys/bus/dax for its sysfs organization.
All recent functionality depends on /sys/bus/dax.
Some other miscellaneous cleanups and reflink prep patches are
included as well.
Summary:
- Simplify the dax_operations API:
- Eliminate bdev_dax_pgoff() in favor of the filesystem
maintaining and applying a partition offset to all its DAX iomap
operations.
- Remove wrappers and device-mapper stacked callbacks for
->copy_from_iter() and ->copy_to_iter() in favor of moving
block_device relative offset responsibility to the
dax_direct_access() caller.
- Remove the need for an @bdev in filesystem-DAX infrastructure
- Remove unused uio helpers copy_from_iter_flushcache() and
copy_mc_to_iter() as only the non-check_copy_size() versions are
used for DAX.
- Prepare XFS for the pending (next merge window) DAX+reflink support
- Remove deprecated DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT support
- Cleanup a straggling misuse of the GUID api"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (38 commits)
iomap: Fix error handling in iomap_zero_iter()
ACPI: NFIT: Import GUID before use
dax: remove the copy_from_iter and copy_to_iter methods
dax: remove the DAXDEV_F_SYNC flag
dax: simplify dax_synchronous and set_dax_synchronous
uio: remove copy_from_iter_flushcache() and copy_mc_to_iter()
iomap: turn the byte variable in iomap_zero_iter into a ssize_t
memremap: remove support for external pgmap refcounts
fsdax: don't require CONFIG_BLOCK
iomap: build the block based code conditionally
dax: fix up some of the block device related ifdefs
fsdax: shift partition offset handling into the file systems
dax: return the partition offset from fs_dax_get_by_bdev
iomap: add a IOMAP_DAX flag
xfs: pass the mapping flags to xfs_bmbt_to_iomap
xfs: use xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops for DAX zeroing
xfs: move dax device handling into xfs_{alloc,free}_buftarg
ext4: cleanup the dax handling in ext4_fill_super
ext2: cleanup the dax handling in ext2_fill_super
fsdax: decouple zeroing from the iomap buffered I/O code
...
Get rid of old erofs_get_meta_page() within zmap operations by
using on-stack meta buffers in order to prepare subpage and folio
features.
Finally, erofs_get_meta_page() is useless. Get rid of it!
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220102040017.51352-6-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Get rid of old erofs_get_meta_page() within xattr operations by
using on-stack meta buffers in order to prepare subpage and folio
features.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220102040017.51352-5-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Get rid of old erofs_get_meta_page() within super operations by
using on-stack meta buffers in order to prepare subpage and folio
features.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220102081317.109797-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Get rid of old erofs_get_meta_page() within inode operations by
using on-stack meta buffers in order to prepare subpage and folio
features.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220102040017.51352-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
In order to support subpage and folio for all uncompressed files,
introduce meta buffer descriptors, which can be effectively stored
on stack, in place of meta page operations.
This converts the uncompressed data path to meta buffers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220102040017.51352-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Introduces erofs compressed tail-packing inline support.
This approach adds a new field called `h_idata_size' in the
per-file compression header to indicate the encoded size of
each tail-packing pcluster.
At runtime, it will find the start logical offset of the tail
pcluster when initializing per-inode zmap and record such
extent (headlcn, idataoff) information to the in-memory inode.
Therefore, follow-on requests can directly recognize if one
pcluster is a tail-packing inline pcluster or not.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211228054604.114518-6-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Currently, we have already support tail-packing inline for
uncompressed file, let's also implement this for compressed
files to save I/Os and storage space.
Different from normal pclusters, compressed data is available
in advance because of other metadata I/Os. Therefore, they
directly move into the bypass queue without extra I/O submission.
It's the last compression feature before folio/subpage support.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211228232919.21413-1-xiang@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Previously, compressed data was assumed as block-aligned. This
should be changed due to in-block tail-packing inline data.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211228054604.114518-4-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
To prepare for the upcoming ztailpacking feature, introduce
z_erofs_fixup_insize() and pageofs_in to wrap up the process
to get the exact compressed size via zero padding.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211228054604.114518-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
To prepare for the upcoming ztailpacking feature and further
cleanups, introduce a unique z_erofs_lz4_decompress_ctx to keep
the context, including inpages, outpages and oend, which are
frequently used by the lz4 decompressor.
No logic changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211228054604.114518-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Since the new type of chunk-based files is introduced, there is no
need to leave flatmode tracepoints.
Rename to erofs_map_blocks instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211209012918.30337-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Although readpage is a synchronous path, there will be no additional
kworker scheduling overhead in non-atomic contexts together with
dm-verity.
Let's add a sysfs node to disable sync decompression as an option.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206143552.8384-1-huangjianan@oppo.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Remove the last user of ->bdev in dax.c by requiring the file system to
pass in an address that already includes the DAX offset. As part of the
only set ->bdev or ->daxdev when actually required in the ->iomap_begin
methods.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> [erofs]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Prepare for the removal of the block_device from the DAX I/O path by
returning the partition offset from fs_dax_get_by_bdev so that the file
systems have it at hand for use during I/O.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-26-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Just open code the block size and dax_dev == NULL checks in the callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> [erofs]
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Renaming lz4_0padding to zero_padding globally since LZMA and later
algorithms also need that.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112160935.19394-1-jnhuang95@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
We observed the following deadlock in the stress test under low
memory scenario:
Thread A Thread B
- erofs_shrink_scan
- erofs_try_to_release_workgroup
- erofs_workgroup_try_to_freeze -- A
- z_erofs_do_read_page
- z_erofs_collection_begin
- z_erofs_register_collection
- erofs_insert_workgroup
- xa_lock(&sbi->managed_pslots) -- B
- erofs_workgroup_get
- erofs_wait_on_workgroup_freezed -- A
- xa_erase
- xa_lock(&sbi->managed_pslots) -- B
To fix this, it needs to hold xa_lock before freezing the workgroup
since xarray will be touched then. So let's hold the lock before
accessing each workgroup, just like what we did with the radix tree
before.
[ Gao Xiang: Jianhua Hao also reports this issue at
https://lore.kernel.org/r/b10b85df30694bac8aadfe43537c897a@xiaomi.com ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118135844.3559-1-huangjianan@oppo.com
Fixes: 64094a0441 ("erofs: convert workstn to XArray")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Reported-by: Jianhua Hao <haojianhua1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
- fix unsafe pagevec reuse which could cause unexpected behaviors;
- get rid of the unused DELAYEDALLOC strategy.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.16-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:
- fix unsafe pagevec reuse which could cause unexpected behaviors
- get rid of the unused DELAYEDALLOC strategy that has been replaced by
TRYALLOC
* tag 'erofs-for-5.16-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: remove useless cache strategy of DELAYEDALLOC
erofs: fix unsafe pagevec reuse of hooked pclusters
After commit 1825c8d7ce ("erofs: force inplace I/O under low
memory scenario") and TRYALLOC is widely used, DELAYEDALLOC won't
be used anymore. Remove related dead code. Also, remove the blank
line at the end of zdata.h.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211106082315.25781-1-huyue2@yulong.com
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
There are pclusters in runtime marked with Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_TAIL
before actual I/O submission. Thus, the decompression chain can be
extended if the following pcluster chain hooks such tail pcluster.
As the related comment mentioned, if some page is made of a hooked
pcluster and another followed pcluster, it can be reused for in-place
I/O (since I/O should be submitted anyway):
_______________________________________________________________
| tail (partial) page | head (partial) page |
|_____PRIMARY_HOOKED___|____________PRIMARY_FOLLOWED____________|
However, it's by no means safe to reuse as pagevec since if such
PRIMARY_HOOKED pclusters finally move into bypass chain without I/O
submission. It's somewhat hard to reproduce with LZ4 and I just found
it (general protection fault) by ro_fsstressing a LZMA image for long
time.
I'm going to actively clean up related code together with multi-page
folio adaption in the next few months. Let's address it directly for
easier backporting for now.
Call trace for reference:
z_erofs_decompress_pcluster+0x10a/0x8a0 [erofs]
z_erofs_decompress_queue.isra.36+0x3c/0x60 [erofs]
z_erofs_runqueue+0x5f3/0x840 [erofs]
z_erofs_readahead+0x1e8/0x320 [erofs]
read_pages+0x91/0x270
page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x18b/0x240
filemap_get_pages+0x10a/0x5f0
filemap_read+0xa9/0x330
new_sync_read+0x11b/0x1a0
vfs_read+0xf1/0x190
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211103182006.4040-1-xiang@kernel.org
Fixes: 3883a79abd ("staging: erofs: introduce VLE decompression support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Functions gfs2_file_read_iter and gfs2_file_write_iter are both
accessing the user buffer to write to or read from while holding the
inode glock. In the most basic scenario, that buffer will not be
resident and it will be mapped to the same file. Accessing the buffer
will trigger a page fault, and gfs2 will deadlock trying to take the
same inode glock again while trying to handle that fault.
Fix that and similar, more complex scenarios by disabling page faults
while accessing user buffers. To make this work, introduce a small
amount of new infrastructure and fix some bugs that didn't trigger so
far, with page faults enabled.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 mmap + page fault deadlocks fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Functions gfs2_file_read_iter and gfs2_file_write_iter are both
accessing the user buffer to write to or read from while holding the
inode glock.
In the most basic deadlock scenario, that buffer will not be resident
and it will be mapped to the same file. Accessing the buffer will
trigger a page fault, and gfs2 will deadlock trying to take the same
inode glock again while trying to handle that fault.
Fix that and similar, more complex scenarios by disabling page faults
while accessing user buffers. To make this work, introduce a small
amount of new infrastructure and fix some bugs that didn't trigger so
far, with page faults enabled"
* tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for direct I/O
iov_iter: Introduce nofault flag to disable page faults
gup: Introduce FOLL_NOFAULT flag to disable page faults
iomap: Add done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw
iomap: Support partial direct I/O on user copy failures
iomap: Fix iomap_dio_rw return value for user copies
gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for buffered I/O
gfs2: Eliminate ip->i_gh
gfs2: Move the inode glock locking to gfs2_file_buffered_write
gfs2: Introduce flag for glock holder auto-demotion
gfs2: Clean up function may_grant
gfs2: Add wrapper for iomap_file_buffered_write
iov_iter: Introduce fault_in_iov_iter_writeable
iov_iter: Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into fault_in_iov_iter_readable
gup: Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into fault_in_{readable,writeable}
powerpc/kvm: Fix kvm_use_magic_page
iov_iter: Fix iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc} page fault return value
Currently, ->lru is a way to arrange non-LRU pages and has some
in-kernel users. In order to minimize noticable issues of page
reclaim and cache thrashing under high memory presure, limited
temporary pages were all chained with ->lru and can be reused
during the request. However, it seems that ->lru could be removed
when folio is landing.
Let's use page->private to chain temporary pages for now instead
and transform EROFS formally after the topic of the folio / file
page design is finalized.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022090120.14675-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Add a done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw that indicates how much of
the request has already been transferred. When the request succeeds, we
report that done_before additional bytes were tranferred. This is
useful for finishing a request asynchronously when part of the request
has already been completed synchronously.
We'll use that to allow iomap_dio_rw to be used with page faults
disabled: when a page fault occurs while submitting a request, we
synchronously complete the part of the request that has already been
submitted. The caller can then take care of the page fault and call
iomap_dio_rw again for the rest of the request, passing in the number of
bytes already tranferred.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Add MicroLZMA support in order to maximize compression ratios for
specific scenarios. For example, it's useful for low-end embedded
boards and as a secondary algorithm in a file for specific access
patterns.
MicroLZMA is a new container format for raw LZMA1, which was created
by Lasse Collin aiming to minimize old LZMA headers and get rid of
unnecessary EOPM (end of payload marker) as well as to enable
fixed-sized output compression, especially for 4KiB pclusters.
Similar to LZ4, inplace I/O approach is used to minimize runtime
memory footprint when dealing with I/O. Overlapped decompression is
handled with 1) bounced buffer for data under processing or 2) extra
short-lived pages from the on-stack pagepool which will be shared in
the same read request (128KiB for example).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010213145.17462-8-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Previously, some LZ4 methods were named with `generic'. However, while
evaluating the effective LZMA approach, it seems they aren't quite
generic at all (e.g. no need preparing dstpages for most LZMA cases.)
Avoid such naming instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010213145.17462-7-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Previously, the readahead window was strictly followed by EROFS
decompression strategy in order to minimize extra memory footprint.
However, it could become inefficient if just reading the partial
requested data for much big LZ4 pclusters and the upcoming LZMA
implementation.
Let's try to request the leading data in a pcluster without
triggering memory reclaiming instead for the LZ4 approach first
to boost up 100% randread of large big pclusters, and it has no real
impact on low memory scenarios.
It also introduces a way to expand read lengths in order to decompress
the whole pcluster, which is useful for LZMA since the algorithm
itself is relatively slow and causes CPU bound, but LZ4 is not.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008200839.24541-4-xiang@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Previously, for each HEAD lcluster, it can be either HEAD or PLAIN
lcluster to indicate whether the whole pcluster is compressed or not.
In this patch, a new HEAD2 head type is introduced to specify another
compression algorithm other than the primary algorithm for each
compressed file, which can be used for upcoming LZMA compression and
LZ4 range dictionary compression for various data patterns.
It has been stayed in the EROFS roadmap for years. Complete it now!
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017165721.2442-1-xiang@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Currently, z_erofs_map_blocks_iter() returns whether extents are
compressed or not, and the decompression frontend gets the specific
algorithms then.
It works but not quite well in many aspests, for example:
- The decompression frontend has to deal with whether extents are
compressed or not again and lookup the algorithms if compressed.
It's duplicated and too detailed about the on-disk mapping.
- A new secondary compression head will be introduced later so that
each file can have 2 compression algorithms at most for different
type of data. It could increase the complexity of the decompression
frontend if still handled in this way;
- A new readmore decompression strategy will be introduced to get
better performance for much bigger pcluster and lzma, which needs
the specific algorithm in advance as well.
Let's look up compression algorithms in z_erofs_map_blocks_iter()
directly instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008200839.24541-2-xiang@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
In order to support multi-layer container images, add multiple
device feature to EROFS. Two ways are available to use for now:
- Devices can be mapped into 32-bit global block address space;
- Device ID can be specified with the chunk indexes format.
Note that it assumes no extent would cross device boundary and mkfs
should take care of it seriously.
In the future, a dedicated device manager could be introduced then
thus extra devices can be automatically scanned by UUID as well.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014081010.43485-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Previously, EROFS mount options are all in the basic types, so
erofs_fs_context can be directly copied with assignment. However,
when the multiple device feature is introduced, it's hard to handle
multiple device information like the other basic mount options.
Let's separate basic mount option usage from fs_context, thus
multiple device information can be handled gracefully then.
No logic changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007070224.12833-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
As Xiang mentioned, such path has no real impact to our current
decompression strategy, remove it directly. Also, update the return
value of z_erofs_lz4_decompress() to 0 if success to keep consistent
with LZMA which will return 0 as well for that case.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014065744.1787-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Currently, the whole indexes will only be compacted 4B if
compacted_4b_initial > totalidx. So, the calculated compacted_2b
is worthless for that case. It may waste CPU resources.
No need to update compacted_4b_initial as mkfs since it's used to
fulfill the alignment of the 1st compacted_2b pack and would handle
the case above.
We also need to clarify compacted_4b_end here. It's used for the
last lclusters which aren't fitted in the previous compacted_2b
packs.
Some messages are from Xiang.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914035915.1190-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
[ Gao Xiang: it's enough to use "compacted_4b_initial < totalidx". ]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Unsupported chunk format should be checked with
"if (vi->chunkformat & ~EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_ALL)"
Found when checking with 4k-byte blockmap (although currently mkfs
uses inode chunk indexes format by default.)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210922095141.233938-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: c5aa903a59 ("erofs: support reading chunk-based uncompressed files")
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
- Fix a race condition in the teardown path of raw mode pmem namespaces.
- Cleanup the code that filesystems use to detect filesystem-dax
capabilities of their underlying block device.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
- Fix a race condition in the teardown path of raw mode pmem
namespaces.
- Cleanup the code that filesystems use to detect filesystem-dax
capabilities of their underlying block device.
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
dax: remove bdev_dax_supported
xfs: factor out a xfs_buftarg_is_dax helper
dax: stub out dax_supported for !CONFIG_FS_DAX
dax: remove __generic_fsdax_supported
dax: move the dax_read_lock() locking into dax_supported
dax: mark dax_get_by_host static
dm: use fs_dax_get_by_bdev instead of dax_get_by_host
dax: stop using bdevname
fsdax: improve the FS_DAX Kconfig description and help text
libnvdimm/pmem: Fix crash triggered when I/O in-flight during unbind
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs update from Miklos Szeredi:
- Copy up immutable/append/sync/noatime attributes (Amir Goldstein)
- Improve performance by enabling RCU lookup.
- Misc fixes and improvements
The reason this touches so many files is that the ->get_acl() method now
gets a "bool rcu" argument. The ->get_acl() API was updated based on
comments from Al and Linus:
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAJfpeguQxpd6Wgc0Jd3ks77zcsAv_bn0q17L3VNnnmPKu11t8A@mail.gmail.com/
* tag 'ovl-update-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: enable RCU'd ->get_acl()
vfs: add rcu argument to ->get_acl() callback
ovl: fix BUG_ON() in may_delete() when called from ovl_cleanup()
ovl: use kvalloc in xattr copy-up
ovl: update ctime when changing fileattr
ovl: skip checking lower file's i_writecount on truncate
ovl: relax lookup error on mismatch origin ftype
ovl: do not set overlay.opaque for new directories
ovl: add ovl_allow_offline_changes() helper
ovl: disable decoding null uuid with redirect_dir
ovl: consistent behavior for immutable/append-only inodes
ovl: copy up sync/noatime fileattr flags
ovl: pass ovl_fs to ovl_check_setxattr()
fs: add generic helper for filling statx attribute flags
Dan reported a new smatch warning [1]
"fs/erofs/inode.c:210 erofs_read_inode() error: double free of 'copied'"
Due to new chunk-based format handling logic, the error path can be
called after kfree(copied).
Set "copied = NULL" after kfree(copied) to fix this.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/202108251030.bELQozR7-lkp@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210825120757.11034-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: c5aa903a59 ("erofs: support reading chunk-based uncompressed files")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Add runtime support for chunk-based uncompressed files
described in the previous patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820100019.208490-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Currently, uncompressed data except for tail-packing inline is
consecutive on disk.
In order to support chunk-based data deduplication, add a new
corresponding inode data layout.
In the future, the data source of chunks can be either (un)compressed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820100019.208490-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Add a rcu argument to the ->get_acl() callback to allow
get_cached_acl_rcu() to call the ->get_acl() method in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Previously, there is no need to get the full decompressed length since
EROFS supports partial decompression. However for some other cases
such as fiemap, the full decompressed length is necessary for iomap to
make it work properly.
This patch adds a way to get the full decompressed length. Note that
it takes more metadata overhead and it'd be avoided if possible in the
performance sensitive scenario.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818152231.243691-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
The mapping is not used at all, remove it and update related code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810072416.1392-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
We already have the wrapper function to identify managed page.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810065450.1320-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
DAX is quite useful for some VM use cases in order to save guest
memory extremely with minimal lightweight EROFS.
In order to prepare for such use cases, add preliminary dax support
for non-tailpacking regular files for now.
Tested with the DRAM-emulated PMEM and the EROFS image generated by
"mkfs.erofs -Enoinline_data enwik9.fsdax.img enwik9"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805003601.183063-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: nvdimm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Add iomap support for non-tailpacking uncompressed data in order to
support DIO and DAX.
Direct I/O is useful in certain scenarios for uncompressed files.
For example, double pagecache can be avoid by direct I/O when
loop device is used for uncompressed files containing upper layer
compressed filesystem.
This adds iomap DIO support for non-tailpacking cases first and
tail-packing inline files are handled in the follow-up patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805003601.183063-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
No any behavior to variable occupied in z_erofs_attach_page() which
is only caller to z_erofs_pagevec_enqueue().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210419102623.2015-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
If the 1st NONHEAD lcluster of a pcluster isn't CBLKCNT lcluster type
rather than a HEAD or PLAIN type instead, which means its pclustersize
_must_ be 1 lcluster (since its uncompressed size < 2 lclusters),
as illustrated below:
HEAD HEAD / PLAIN lcluster type
____________ ____________
|_:__________|_________:__| file data (uncompressed)
. .
.____________.
|____________| pcluster data (compressed)
Such on-disk case was explained before [1] but missed to be handled
properly in the runtime implementation.
It can be observed if manually generating 1 lcluster-sized pcluster
with 2 lclusters (thus CBLKCNT doesn't exist.) Let's fix it now.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407043927.10623-1-xiang@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210510064715.29123-1-xiang@kernel.org
Fixes: cec6e93bea ("erofs: support parsing big pcluster compress indexes")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Prior to big pcluster, there was only one compressed page so it'd
easy to map this. However, when big pcluster is enabled, more work
needs to be done to handle multiple compressed pages. In detail,
- (maptype 0) if there is only one compressed page + no need
to copy inplace I/O, just map it directly what we did before;
- (maptype 1) if there are more compressed pages + no need to
copy inplace I/O, vmap such compressed pages instead;
- (maptype 2) if inplace I/O needs to be copied, use per-CPU
buffers for decompression then.
Another thing is how to detect inplace decompression is feasable or
not (it's still quite easy for non big pclusters), apart from the
inplace margin calculation, inplace I/O page reusing order is also
needed to be considered for each compressed page. Currently, if the
compressed page is the xth page, it shouldn't be reused as [0 ...
nrpages_out - nrpages_in + x], otherwise a full copy will be triggered.
Although there are some extra optimization ideas for this, I'd like
to make big pcluster work correctly first and obviously it can be
further optimized later since it has nothing with the on-disk format
at all.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407043927.10623-10-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Different from non-compact indexes, several lclusters are packed
as the compact form at once and an unique base blkaddr is stored for
each pack, so each lcluster index would take less space on avarage
(e.g. 2 bytes for COMPACT_2B.) btw, that is also why BIG_PCLUSTER
switch should be consistent for compact head0/1.
Prior to big pcluster, the size of all pclusters was 1 lcluster.
Therefore, when a new HEAD lcluster was scanned, blkaddr would be
bumped by 1 lcluster. However, that way doesn't work anymore for
big pcluster since we actually don't know the compressed size of
pclusters in advance (before reading CBLKCNT lcluster).
So, instead, let blkaddr of each pack be the first pcluster blkaddr
with a valid CBLKCNT, in detail,
1) if CBLKCNT starts at the pack, this first valid pcluster is
itself, e.g.
_____________________________________________________________
|_CBLKCNT0_|_NONHEAD_| .. |_HEAD_|_CBLKCNT1_| ... |_HEAD_| ...
^ = blkaddr base ^ += CBLKCNT0 ^ += CBLKCNT1
2) if CBLKCNT doesn't start at the pack, the first valid pcluster
is the next pcluster, e.g.
_________________________________________________________
| NONHEAD_| .. |_HEAD_|_CBLKCNT0_| ... |_HEAD_|_HEAD_| ...
^ = blkaddr base ^ += CBLKCNT0
^ += 1
When a CBLKCNT is found, blkaddr will be increased by CBLKCNT
lclusters, or a new HEAD is found immediately, bump blkaddr by 1
instead (see the picture above.)
Also noted if CBLKCNT is the end of the pack, instead of storing
delta1 (distance of the next HEAD lcluster) as normal NONHEADs,
it still uses the compressed block count (delta0) since delta1
can be calculated indirectly but the block count can't.
Adjust decoding logic to fit big pcluster compact indexes as well.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407043927.10623-9-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
When INCOMPAT_BIG_PCLUSTER sb feature is enabled, legacy compress indexes
will also have the same on-disk header compact indexes to keep per-file
configurations instead of leaving it zeroed.
If ADVISE_BIG_PCLUSTER is set for a file, CBLKCNT will be loaded for each
pcluster in this file by parsing 1st non-head lcluster.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407043927.10623-8-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Adjust per-CPU buffers on demand since big pcluster definition is
available. Also, bail out unsupported pcluster size according to
Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_SIZE.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407043927.10623-7-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Big pcluster indicates the size of compressed data for each physical
pcluster is no longer fixed as block size, but could be more than 1
block (more accurately, 1 logical pcluster)
When big pcluster feature is enabled for head0/1, delta0 of the 1st
non-head lcluster index will keep block count of this pcluster in
lcluster size instead of 1. Or, the compressed size of pcluster
should be 1 lcluster if pcluster has no non-head lcluster index.
Also note that BIG_PCLUSTER feature reuses COMPR_CFGS feature since
it depends on COMPR_CFGS and will be released together.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407043927.10623-6-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
When picking up inplace I/O pages, it should be traversed in reverse
order in aligned with the traversal order of file-backed online pages.
Also, index should be updated together when preloading compressed pages.
Previously, only page-sized pclustersize was supported so no problem
at all. Also rename `compressedpages' to `icpage_ptr' to reflect its
functionality.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407043927.10623-5-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Since multiple pcluster sizes could be used at once, the number of
compressed pages will become a variable factor. It's necessary to
introduce slab pools rather than a single slab cache now.
This limits the pclustersize to 1M (Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_SIZE), and
get rid of the obsolete EROFS_FS_CLUSTER_PAGE_LIMIT, which has no
use now.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407043927.10623-4-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
To deal the with the cases which inplace decompression is infeasible
for some inplace I/O. Per-CPU buffers was introduced to get rid of page
allocation latency and thrash for low-latency decompression algorithms
such as lz4.
For the big pcluster feature, introduce multipage per-CPU buffers to
keep such inplace I/O pclusters temporarily as well but note that
per-CPU pages are just consecutive virtually.
When a new big pcluster fs is mounted, its max pclustersize will be
read and per-CPU buffers can be growed if needed. Shrinking adjustable
per-CPU buffers is more complex (because we don't know if such size
is still be used), so currently just release them all when unloading.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210409190630.19569-1-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Formal big pcluster design is actually more powerful / flexable than
the previous thought whose pclustersize was fixed as power-of-2 blocks,
which was obviously inefficient and space-wasting. Instead, pclustersize
can now be set independently for each pcluster, so various pcluster
sizes can also be used together in one file if mkfs wants (for example,
according to data type and/or compression ratio).
Let's get rid of previous physical_clusterbits[] setting (also notice
that corresponding on-disk fields are still 0 for now). Therefore,
head1/2 can be used for at most 2 different algorithms in one file and
again pclustersize is now independent of these.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407043927.10623-2-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Add a bitmap for available compression algorithms and a variable-sized
on-disk table for compression options in preparation for upcoming big
pcluster and LZMA algorithm, which follows the end of super block.
To parse the compression options, the bitmap is scanned one by one.
For each available algorithm, there is data followed by 2-byte `length'
correspondingly (it's enough for most cases, or entire fs blocks should
be used.)
With such available algorithm bitmap, kernel itself can also refuse to
mount such filesystem if any unsupported compression algorithm exists.
Note that COMPR_CFGS feature will be enabled with BIG_PCLUSTER.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210329100012.12980-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Introduce z_erofs_lz4_cfgs to store all lz4 configurations.
Currently it's only max_distance, but will be used for new
features later.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210329012308.28743-4-hsiangkao@aol.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
lz4 uses LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX to record history preservation. When
using rolling decompression, a block with a higher compression
ratio will cause a larger memory allocation (up to 64k). It may
cause a large resource burden in extreme cases on devices with
small memory and a large number of concurrent IOs. So appropriately
reducing this value can improve performance.
Decreasing this value will reduce the compression ratio (except
when input_size <LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX). But considering that erofs
currently only supports 4k output, reducing this value will not
significantly reduce the compression benefits.
The maximum value of LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX defined by lz4 is 64k, and
we can only reduce this value. For the old kernel, it just can't
reduce the memory allocation during rolling decompression without
affecting the decompression result.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210329012308.28743-3-hsiangkao@aol.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Weichao <guoweichao@oppo.com>
[ Gao Xiang: introduce struct erofs_sb_lz4_info for configurations. ]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Introduce erofs_sb_has_xxx() to make long checks short, especially
for later big pcluster & LZMA features.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210329012308.28743-2-hsiangkao@aol.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
If any unknown i_format fields are set (may be of some new incompat
inode features), mark such inode as unsupported.
Just in case of any new incompat i_format fields added in the future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210329003614.6583-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Fixes: 431339ba90 ("staging: erofs: add inode operations")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Currently, erofs_map_blocks() will be called only from
erofs_{bmap, read_raw_page} which are all for uncompressed files.
So, the compression branch in erofs_map_blocks() is pointless. Let's
remove it and use erofs_map_blocks_flatmode() directly. Also update
related comments.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210325071008.573-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Add a missing case which could cause unnecessary page allocation but
not directly use inplace I/O instead, which increases runtime extra
memory footprint.
The detail is, considering an online file-backed page, the right half
of the page is chosen to be cached (e.g. the end page of a readahead
request) and some of its data doesn't exist in managed cache, so the
pcluster will be definitely kept in the submission chain. (IOWs, it
cannot be decompressed without I/O, e.g., due to the bypass queue).
Currently, DELAYEDALLOC/TRYALLOC cases can be downgraded as NOINPLACE,
and stop online pages from inplace I/O. After this patch, unneeded page
allocations won't be observed in pickup_page_for_submission() then.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321183227.5182-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Sync decompression was introduced to get rid of additional kworker
scheduling overhead. But there is no such overhead in non-atomic
contexts. Therefore, it should be better to turn off sync decompression
to avoid the current thread waiting in z_erofs_runqueue.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317035448.13921-3-huangjianan@oppo.com
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Weichao <guoweichao@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
z_erofs_decompressqueue_endio may not be executed in the atomic
context, for example, when dm-verity is turned on. In this scenario,
data can be decompressed directly to get rid of additional kworker
scheduling overhead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317035448.13921-2-huangjianan@oppo.com
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Weichao <guoweichao@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Currently, err would be treated as io error. Therefore, it'd be
better to ensure memory allocation during rolling decompression
to avoid such io error.
In the long term, we might consider adding another !Uptodate case
for such case.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316031515.90954-1-huangjianan@oppo.com
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Weichao <guoweichao@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Fix an urgent regression introduced by commit baa2c7c971 ("block:
set .bi_max_vecs as actual allocated vector number"), which could
cause unexpected hung since linux 5.12-rc1.
Resolve it by avoiding using bio->bi_max_vecs completely.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fix from Gao Xiang:
"Fix an urgent regression introduced by commit baa2c7c971 ("block:
set .bi_max_vecs as actual allocated vector number"), which could
cause unexpected hung since linux 5.12-rc1.
Resolve it by avoiding using bio->bi_max_vecs completely"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: fix bio->bi_max_vecs behavior change
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been
horribly confusingly misnamed. Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop
confusing users of the bio API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Martin reported an issue that directory read could be hung on the
latest -rc kernel with some certain image. The root cause is that
commit baa2c7c971 ("block: set .bi_max_vecs as actual allocated
vector number") changes .bi_max_vecs behavior. bio->bi_max_vecs
is set as actual allocated vector number rather than the requested
number now.
Let's avoid using .bi_max_vecs completely instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210306040438.8084-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Reported-by: Martin DEVERA <devik@eaxlabs.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[ Gao Xiang: note that <= 5.11 kernels are not impacted. ]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'block-5.12-2021-02-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"A few stragglers (and one due to me missing it originally), and fixes
for changes in this merge window mostly. In particular:
- blktrace cleanups (Chaitanya, Greg)
- Kill dead blk_pm_* functions (Bart)
- Fixes for the bio alloc changes (Christoph)
- Fix for the partition changes (Christoph, Ming)
- Fix for turning off iopoll with polled IO inflight (Jeffle)
- nbd disconnect fix (Josef)
- loop fsync error fix (Mauricio)
- kyber update depth fix (Yang)
- max_sectors alignment fix (Mikulas)
- Add bio_max_segs helper (Matthew)"
* tag 'block-5.12-2021-02-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (21 commits)
block: Add bio_max_segs
blktrace: fix documentation for blk_fill_rw()
block: memory allocations in bounce_clone_bio must not fail
block: remove the gfp_mask argument to bounce_clone_bio
block: fix bounce_clone_bio for passthrough bios
block-crypto-fallback: use a bio_set for splitting bios
block: fix logging on capacity change
blk-settings: align max_sectors on "logical_block_size" boundary
block: reopen the device in blkdev_reread_part
block: don't skip empty device in in disk_uevent
blktrace: remove debugfs file dentries from struct blk_trace
nbd: handle device refs for DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT properly
kyber: introduce kyber_depth_updated()
loop: fix I/O error on fsync() in detached loop devices
block: fix potential IO hang when turning off io_poll
block: get rid of the trace rq insert wrapper
blktrace: fix blk_rq_merge documentation
blktrace: fix blk_rq_issue documentation
blktrace: add blk_fill_rwbs documentation comment
block: remove superfluous param in blk_fill_rwbs()
...
It's often inconvenient to use BIO_MAX_PAGES due to min() requiring the
sign to be the same. Introduce bio_max_segs() and change BIO_MAX_PAGES to
be unsigned to make it easier for the users.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
maintainers.
Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
are just a few:
- Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
implementation of portable home directories in
systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
login time.
- It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
containers without having to change ownership permanently through
chown(2).
- It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
Linux subsystem.
- It is possible to share files between containers with
non-overlapping idmappings.
- Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
permission checking.
- They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
all files.
- Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
directory and container and vm scenario.
- Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
apply as long as the mount exists.
Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
this:
- systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
in their implementation of portable home directories.
https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/
- container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734
- The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
ported.
- ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.
I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:
https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdfhttps://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/
This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
xfs:
https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts
It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
merge this.
In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
testsuite.
Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
currently marked with.
The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
of extensibility.
The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
mount:
- The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.
- The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.
- The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.
- The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.
The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.
By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
behavioral or performance changes are observed.
The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:
1d7b902e28
In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
that port has been done correctly.
The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
mounts based on file descriptors only.
Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
path resolution.
While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.
With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
projects.
There is a simple tool available at
https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped
that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
decide to pull this in the following weeks:
Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
directory:
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: mnt/my-file
# owner: u1001
# group: u1001
user::rw-
user:u1001:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
# owner: ubuntu
# group: ubuntu
user::rw-
user:ubuntu:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--"
* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
xfs: support idmapped mounts
ext4: support idmapped mounts
fat: handle idmapped mounts
tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
fs: add mount_setattr()
fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
fs: split out functions to hold writers
namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ima: handle idmapped mounts
apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
exec: handle idmapped mounts
would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
...
Pull d_name whack-a-mole from Al Viro:
"A bunch of places that play with ->d_name in printks instead of using
proper formats..."
* 'work.d_name' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
orangefs_file_mmap(): use %pD
cifs_debug: use %pd instead of messing with ->d_name
erofs: use %pd instead of messing with ->d_name
cramfs: use %pD instead of messing with file_dentry()->d_name
Currently, although set_bit() & test_bit() pairs are used as a fast-
path for initialized configurations. However, these atomic ops are
actually relaxed forms. Instead, load-acquire & store-release form is
needed to make sure uninitialized fields won't be observed in advance
here (yet no such corresponding bitops so use full barriers instead.)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210209130618.15838-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Fixes: 62dc45979f ("staging: erofs: fix race of initializing xattrs of a inode at the same time")
Fixes: 152a333a58 ("staging: erofs: add compacted compression indexes support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3+
Reported-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.
As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The generic_fillattr() helper fills in the basic attributes associated
with an inode. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is
accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user
namespace before we store the uid and gid. If the initial user namespace
is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-12-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Try to forcely switch to inplace I/O under low memory scenario in
order to avoid direct memory reclaim due to cached page allocation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209123717.12430-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
simplify try_to_claim_pcluster() by directly using cmpxchg() here
(the retry loop caused more overhead.) Also, move the chain loop
detection in and rename it to z_erofs_try_to_claim_pcluster().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208095834.3133565-3-hsiangkao@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Previously, it could be some concern to call add_to_page_cache_lru()
with page->mapping == Z_EROFS_MAPPING_STAGING (!= NULL).
In contrast, page->private is used instead now, so partially revert
commit 5ddcee1f3a ("erofs: get rid of __stagingpage_alloc helper")
with some adaption for simplicity.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208095834.3133565-2-hsiangkao@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Previously, we played around with magical page->mapping for short-lived
temporary pages since we need to identify different types of pages in
the same pcluster but both invalidated and short-lived temporary pages
can have page->mapping == NULL. It was considered as safe because that
temporary pages are all non-LRU / non-movable pages.
This patch tends to use specific page->private to identify short-lived
pages instead so it won't rely on page->mapping anymore. Details are
described in "compress.h" as well.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208095834.3133565-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Since commit 4f761fa253 ("erofs: rename errln/infoln/debugln to
erofs_{err, info, dbg}") the defined macro EROFS_VERSION has no affect,
therefore removing it from the Makefile is a non-functional change.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201030122839.25431-1-vladimir@tuxera.com
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
pcluster should be only set up for all managed pages instead of
temporary pages. Since it currently uses page->mapping to identify,
the impact is minor for now.
[ Update: Vladimir reported the kernel log becomes polluted
because PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set if the page
allocation debug option is enabled. ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201022145724.27284-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Fixes: 5ddcee1f3a ("erofs: get rid of __stagingpage_alloc helper")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.5+
Tested-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir@tuxera.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
EROFS has _only one_ ondisk timestamp (ctime is currently
documented and recorded, we might also record mtime instead
with a new compat feature if needed) for each extended inode
since EROFS isn't mainly for archival purposes so no need to
keep all timestamps on disk especially for Android scenarios
due to security concerns. Also, romfs/cramfs don't have their
own on-disk timestamp, and squashfs only records mtime instead.
Let's also derive access time from ondisk timestamp rather than
leaving it empty, and if mtime/atime for each file are really
needed for specific scenarios as well, we can also use xattrs
to record them then.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201031195102.21221-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
[ Gao Xiang: It'd be better to backport for user-friendly concern. ]
Fixes: 431339ba90 ("staging: erofs: add inode operations")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Reported-by: nl6720 <nl6720@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff all over the place (the largest group here is
Christoph's stat cleanups)"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: remove KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS
fs: remove vfs_stat_set_lookup_flags
fs: move vfs_fstatat out of line
fs: implement vfs_stat and vfs_lstat in terms of vfs_fstatat
fs: remove vfs_statx_fd
fs: omfs: use kmemdup() rather than kmalloc+memcpy
[PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling
fs: Remove duplicated flag O_NDELAY occurring twice in VALID_OPEN_FLAGS
selftests: mount: add nosymfollow tests
Add a "nosymfollow" mount option.
After commit 0615090c50 ("erofs: convert compressed files from
readpages to readahead"), add_to_page_cache_lru() was moved to mm
code, so that in below call path, no page will be cached into
@pagepool list or grabbed from @pagepool list:
- z_erofs_readpage
- z_erofs_do_read_page
- preload_compressed_pages
- erofs_allocpage
Let's get rid of this unneeded @pagepool parameter.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917011821.22767-1-yuchao0@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Don't recheck it since xattr_permission() already
checks CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability.
Just follow 5d3ce4f701 ("f2fs: avoid duplicated permission check for "trusted." xattrs")
Reported-by: Hongyu Jin <hongyu.jin@unisoc.com>
[ Gao Xiang: since it could cause some complex Android overlay
permission issue as well on android-5.4+, it'd be better to
backport to 5.4+ rather than pure cleanup on mainline. ]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811070020.6339-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
- use HTTPS links instead of insecure HTTP ones;
- fix crossing page boundary on specific extended inodes;
- remove useless WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE flag for unbound wq;
- minor cleanup.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"This cycle mainly addresses an issue out of some extended inode with
designated location, which are not generated by current mkfs but need
to handled at runtime anyway. The others are quite trivial ones.
- use HTTPS links instead of insecure HTTP ones;
- fix crossing page boundary on specific extended inodes;
- remove useless WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE flag for unbound wq;
- minor cleanup"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: remove WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE flag from unbound wq's
erofs: fold in used-once helper erofs_workgroup_unfreeze_final()
erofs: fix extended inode could cross boundary
erofs: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
It's expected that erofs_workgroup_unfreeze_final() won't
be used in other places. Let's fold it to simplify the code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200729180235.25443-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Each ondisk inode should be aligned with inode slot boundary
(32-byte alignment) because of nid calculation formula, so all
compact inodes (32 byte) cannot across page boundary. However,
extended inode is now 64-byte form, which can across page boundary
in principle if the location is specified on purpose, although
it's hard to be generated by mkfs due to the allocation policy
and rarely used by Android use case now mainly for > 4GiB files.
For now, only two fields `i_ctime_nsec` and `i_nlink' couldn't
be read from disk properly and cause out-of-bound memory read
with random value.
Let's fix now.
Fixes: 431339ba90 ("staging: erofs: add inode operations")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200729175801.GA23973@xiangao.remote.csb
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713130944.34419-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.
In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:
git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
xargs perl -pi -e \
's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'
drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.
No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Hongyu reported "id != index" in z_erofs_onlinepage_fixup() with
specific aarch64 environment easily, which wasn't shown before.
After digging into that, I found that high 32 bits of page->private
was set to 0xaaaaaaaa rather than 0 (due to z_erofs_onlinepage_init
behavior with specific compiler options). Actually we only use low
32 bits to keep the page information since page->private is only 4
bytes on most 32-bit platforms. However z_erofs_onlinepage_fixup()
uses the upper 32 bits by mistake.
Let's fix it now.
Reported-and-tested-by: Hongyu Jin <hongyu.jin@unisoc.com>
Fixes: 3883a79abd ("staging: erofs: introduce VLE decompression support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618234349.22553-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
- Convert to use the new mount apis;
- Some random cleanup patches.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"The most interesting part is the new mount api conversion, which is
actually a old patch already pending for several cycles. And the
others are recent trivial cleanups here.
Summary:
- Convert to use the new mount apis
- Some random cleanup patches"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: suppress false positive last_block warning
erofs: convert to use the new mount fs_context api
erofs: code cleanup by removing ifdef macro surrounding
This is always PAGE_KERNEL - for long term mappings with other properties
vmap should be used.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414131348.444715-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the new readahead operation in erofs.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-20-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the new readahead operation in erofs
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-19-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As Andrew mentioned, some rare specific gcc versions could report
last_block uninitialized warning. Actually last_block doesn't need
to be uninitialized first from its implementation due to bio == NULL
condition. After a bio is allocated, last_block will be assigned
then.
The detailed analysis is in this thread [1]. So let's silence those
confusing gccs simply.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421072839.GA13867@hsiangkao-HP-ZHAN-66-Pro-G1
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528084844.23359-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Convert the erofs to use new internal mount API as the old one will
be obsoleted and removed. This allows greater flexibility in
communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the
filesystem.
See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529104836.17843-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Define erofs_listxattr and erofs_xattr_handlers to NULL when
CONFIG_EROFS_FS_XATTR is not enabled, then we can remove many
ugly ifdef macros in the code.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526090343.22794-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
As Lasse pointed out, "Looking at fs/erofs/decompress.c,
the return value from LZ4_decompress_safe_partial is only
checked for negative value to catch errors. ... So if
I understood it correctly, if there is bad data whose
uncompressed size is much less than it should be, it can
leave part of the output buffer untouched and expose the
previous data as the file content. "
Let's fix it now.
Cc: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Fixes: 7fc45dbc93 ("staging: erofs: introduce generic decompression backend")
[ Gao Xiang: v5.3+, I will manually backport this to stable later. ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226081008.86348-3-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
As Lasse pointed out, "EROFS uses LZ4_decompress_safe_partial
for both partial and full blocks. Thus when it is decoding a
full block, it doesn't know if the LZ4 decoder actually decoded
all the input. The real uncompressed size could be bigger than
the value stored in the file system metadata.
Using LZ4_decompress_safe instead of _safe_partial when
decompressing a full block would help to detect errors."
So it's reasonable to use _safe in case of potential corrupted
images and it might have some speed gain as well although
I didn't observe much difference.
Note that legacy compressor (< 5.3, no LZ4_0PADDING) could
encode extra data in a pcluster, which is excluded as well.
Cc: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Fixes: 0ffd71bcc3 ("staging: erofs: introduce LZ4 decompression inplace")
[ Gao Xiang: v5.3+, I will manually backport this to stable later. ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226081008.86348-2-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
XArray has friendly APIs and it will replace the old radix
tree in the near future.
This convert makes use of __xa_cmpxchg when inserting on
a just inserted item by other thread. In detail, instead
of totally looking up again as what we did for the old
radix tree, it will try to legitimize the current in-tree
item in the XArray therefore more effective.
In addition, naming is rather a challenge for non-English
speaker like me. The basic idea of workstn is to provide
a runtime sparse array with items arranged in the physical
block number order. Such items (was called workgroup) can be
used to record compress clusters or for later new features.
However, both workgroup and workstn seem not good names from
whatever point of view, so I'd like to rename them as pslot
and managed_pslots to stand for physical slots. This patch
handles the second as a part of the radix tree convert.
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220024642.91529-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
No need to introduce such separated helper since
cache strategy compile configs were changed into
runtime options instead in v5.4. No logic changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200121064747.138987-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
rq->out[1] should be valid before accessing. Otherwise,
in very rare cases, out-of-bound dirty onstack rq->out[1]
can equal to *in and lead to unintended memmove behavior.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107022546.19432-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Fixes: 7fc45dbc93 ("staging: erofs: introduce generic decompression backend")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3+
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Because workgroup pointers inserted to a radix tree are always tagged with
a single value of 0, it is possible to remove tagging and untagging of the
pointers completely.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir@tuxera.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200102120118.14979-4-vladimir@tuxera.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
All workgroups are registered with tag value set to 0, to simplify
erofs_register_workgroup() interface the tag argument can be removed,
if its only value is sent down to the function body.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir@tuxera.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200102120118.14979-3-vladimir@tuxera.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
It is feasible to simplify erofs_find_workgroup() interface by removing
an unused function argument. While formally the argument is used in the
function itself, its assigned value is ignored on the caller side.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir@tuxera.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200102120118.14979-2-vladimir@tuxera.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
- Fix improper return value of listxattr() with no xattr;
- Keep up documentation with latest code.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.5-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:
"Mainly address a regression reported by David recently observed
together with overlayfs due to the improper return value of
listxattr() without xattr. Update outdated expressions in document as
well.
Summary:
- Fix improper return value of listxattr() with no xattr
- Keep up documentation with latest code"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.5-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: update documentation
erofs: zero out when listxattr is called with no xattr
As David reported [1], ENODATA returns when attempting
to modify files by using EROFS as an overlayfs lower layer.
The root cause is that listxattr could return unexpected
-ENODATA by mistake for inodes without xattr. That breaks
listxattr return value convention and it can cause copy
up failure when used with overlayfs.
Resolve by zeroing out if no xattr is found for listxattr.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAEvUa7nxnby+rxK-KRMA46=exeOMApkDMAV08AjMkkPnTPV4CQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191201084040.29275-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Fixes: cadf1ccf1b ("staging: erofs: add error handling for xattr submodule")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
VLE was an old informal name of fixed-sized output
compression which came from published ATC'19 paper [1].
Drop those old annotations since erofs can handle
all encoded clusters in block-aligned basis, which
is wider than fixed-sized output compression after
larger clustersize feature is fully implemented.
Unaligned encoding won't be considered in EROFS
since it's not friendly to inplace I/O and perhaps
decompression inplace.
a) Fixed-sized output compression with 16KB pcluster:
___________________________________
|xxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxx|
|___ 0___|___ 1___|___ 2___|___ 3___| physical blocks
b) Block-aligned fixed-sized input compression with
16KB pcluster:
___________________________________
|xxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxx|xxx00000|
|___ 0___|___ 1___|___ 2___|___ 3___| physical blocks
c) Block-unaligned fixed-sized input compression with
16KB compression unit:
____________________________________________
|..xxxxxx|xxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxx|x.......|
|___ 0___|___ 1___|___ 2___|___ 3___|___ 4___| physical blocks
Refine better names for those as well.
[1] https://www.usenix.org/conference/atc19/presentation/gao
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191108033733.63919-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Introduce superblock checksum feature in order to
check at mounting time.
Note that the first 1024 bytes are ignore for x86
boot sectors and other oddities.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191104024937.113939-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Pratik Shinde <pratikshinde320@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Previously, both z_erofs_unzip_io and z_erofs_unzip_io_sb
record decompress queues for backend to use.
The only difference is that z_erofs_unzip_io is used for
on-stack sync decompression so that it doesn't have a super
block field (since the caller can pass it in its context),
but it increases complexity with only a pointer saving.
Rename z_erofs_unzip_io to z_erofs_decompressqueue with
a fixed super_block member and kill the other entirely,
and it can fallback to sync decompression if memory
allocation failure.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191008125616.183715-4-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
After commit 4279f3f988 ("staging: erofs: turn cache
strategies into mount options"), cache strategies are
changed into mount options rather than old build configs.
Let's kill useless code for obsoleted build options.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191008125616.183715-2-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Fix a recent cleanup patch. noio (bypass) chain is
handled asynchronously against submit chain, therefore
inplace I/O or pagevec cannot be applied to such pages.
Add detailed comment for this as well.
Fixes: 97e86a858b ("staging: erofs: tidy up decompression frontend")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190922100434.229340-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
After doing more drop_caches stress test on
our products, I found the mistake introduced by
a very recent cleanup [1].
The current rule is that "erofs_get_meta_page"
should be returned with page locked (although
it's mostly unnecessary for read-only fs after
pages are PG_uptodate), but a fix should be
done for this.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-26-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Fixes: 618f40ea02 ("erofs: use read_cache_page_gfp for erofs_get_meta_page")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190921184355.149928-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
In case of error, the function read_mapping_page() returns
ERR_PTR() not NULL. The NULL test in the return value check
should be replaced with IS_ERR().
Fixes: fe7c242357 ("erofs: use read_mapping_page instead of sb_bread")
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190918083033.47780-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
As Christoph said [1], "I'd much prefer to just use
read_cache_page_gfp, and live with the fact that this
allocates bufferheads behind you for now. I'll try to
speed up my attempts to get rid of the buffer heads on
the block device mapping instead. "
This simplifies the code a lot and a minor thing is
"no REQ_META (e.g. for blktrace) on metadata at all..."
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903153704.GA2201@infradead.org/
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-26-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As Christoph said [1], "This seems to be your only direct
use of buffer heads, which while not deprecated are a bit
of an ugly step child. So if you can easily avoid creating
a buffer_head dependency in a new filesystem I think you
should avoid it. "
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902125109.GA9826@infradead.org/
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-24-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add prefix "erofs_" to these functions and print
sb->s_id as a prefix to erofs_{err, info} so that
the user knows which file system is affected.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-23-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As Christoph said [1],
"vm_map_ram is supposed to generally behave better. So if
it doesn't please report that that to the arch maintainer
and linux-mm so that they can look into the issue. Having
user make choices of deep down kernel internals is just
a horrible interface.
Please talk to maintainers of other bits of the kernel
if you see issues and / or need enhancements. "
Let's redo the previous conclusion and kill the vmap
approach.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830165533.GA10909@infradead.org/
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-21-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As Christoph pointed out [1], "
Why is there __submit_bio which really just obsfucates
what is going on? Also why is __submit_bio using
bio_set_op_attrs instead of opencode it as the comment
right next to it asks you to? "
Let's use submit_bio directly instead.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830162812.GA10694@infradead.org/
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-18-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As Christoph pointed out [1],
"Why is there __erofs_get_meta_page with the two weird
booleans instead of a single erofs_get_meta_page that
gets and gfp_t for additional flags and an unsigned int
for additional bio op flags."
And since all callers can handle errors, let's kill
prio and nofail and erofs_get_inline_page() now.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830162812.GA10694@infradead.org/
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-17-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As Christoph said [1] "having this function seems
entirely pointless", let's kill those.
filesystem function name
ext2,f2fs,ext4,isofs,squashfs,cifs,... init_inodecache
In addition, add a necessary "rcu_barrier()" on exit_fs();
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190829101545.GC20598@infradead.org/
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-9-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As Christoph said, "This looks like a really obsfucated
way to write:
return datamode == EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION ||
datamode == EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION_LEGACY; "
Although I had my own consideration, it's the right way for now.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190829095954.GB20598@infradead.org/
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-6-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As Christoph suggested "Please don't add __packed" [1],
remove all __packed except struct erofs_dirent here.
Note that all on-disk fields except struct erofs_dirent
(12 bytes with a 8-byte nid) in EROFS are naturally aligned.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190829095954.GB20598@infradead.org/
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-5-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
while filling the linux inode, using switch-case statement to check
the type of inode.
switch-case statement looks more clean here.
Signed-off-by: Pratik Shinde <pratikshinde320@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830095615.10995-1-pratikshinde320@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As Joe Perches suggested [1],
err = bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
- if (unlikely(err != PAGE_SIZE)) {
+ if (err != PAGE_SIZE) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto err_out;
}
The initial assignment to err is odd as it's not
actually an error value -E<FOO> but a int size
from a unsigned int len.
Here the return is either 0 or PAGE_SIZE.
This would be more legible to me as:
if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) != PAGE_SIZE) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto err_out;
}
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/74c4784319b40deabfbaea92468f7e3ef44f1c96.camel@perches.com/
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190829171741.225219-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
EROFS filesystem has been merged into linux-staging for a year.
EROFS is designed to be a better solution of saving extra storage
space with guaranteed end-to-end performance for read-only files
with the help of reduced metadata, fixed-sized output compression
and decompression inplace technologies.
In the past year, EROFS was greatly improved by many people as
a staging driver, self-tested, betaed by a large number of our
internal users, successfully applied to almost all in-service
HUAWEI smartphones as the part of EMUI 9.1 and proven to be stable
enough to be moved out of staging.
EROFS is a self-contained filesystem driver. Although there are
still some TODOs to be more generic, we have a dedicated team
actively keeping on working on EROFS in order to make it better
with the evolution of Linux kernel as the other in-kernel filesystems.
As Pavel suggested, it's better to do as one commit since git
can do moves and all histories will be saved in this way.
Let's promote it from staging and enhance it more actively as
a "real" part of kernel for more wider scenarios!
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Darrick J . Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com>
Cc: Li Guifu <bluce.liguifu@huawei.com>
Cc: Fang Wei <fangwei1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822213659.5501-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
