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Author SHA1 Message Date
Steve French
819f916c83 cifs: clarify SMB1 code for UnixCreateHardLink 
Coverity complains about the way we calculate the offset
(starting from the address of a 4 byte array within the
header structure rather than from the beginning of the struct
plus 4 bytes).  This doesn't change the address but
makes it slightly clearer.

Addresses-Coverity: 711529 ("Out of bounds read")
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
 2021-07-02 18:36:23 -05:00
Steve French
01cf30825c cifs: make locking consistent around the server session status 
There were three places where we were not taking the spinlock
around updates to server->tcpStatus when it was being modified.
To be consistent (also removes Coverity warning) and to remove
possibility of race best to lock all places where it is updated.
Two of the three were in initialization of the field and can't
race - but added lock around the other.

Addresses-Coverity: 1399512 ("Data race condition")
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
 2021-07-02 18:35:25 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
bbd91626f7 38 cifs/smb3 fixes including improvement to fallocate emulation, some DFS fixes. About 1/3 are to address Coverity warnings 
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Merge tag '5.14-rc-smb3-fixes-part1' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs updates from Steve French:

 - improve fallocate emulation

 - DFS fixes

 - minor multichannel fixes

 - various cleanup patches, many to address Coverity warnings

* tag '5.14-rc-smb3-fixes-part1' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (38 commits)
  smb3: prevent races updating CurrentMid
  cifs: fix missing spinlock around update to ses->status
  cifs: missing null pointer check in cifs_mount
  smb3: fix possible access to uninitialized pointer to DACL
  cifs: missing null check for newinode pointer
  cifs: remove two cases where rc is set unnecessarily in sid_to_id
  SMB3: Add new info level for query directory
  cifs: fix NULL dereference in smb2_check_message()
  smbdirect: missing rc checks while waiting for rdma events
  cifs: Avoid field over-reading memcpy()
  smb311: remove dead code for non compounded posix query info
  cifs: fix SMB1 error path in cifs_get_file_info_unix
  smb3: fix uninitialized value for port in witness protocol move
  cifs: fix unneeded null check
  cifs: use SPDX-Licence-Identifier
  cifs: convert list_for_each to entry variant in cifs_debug.c
  cifs: convert list_for_each to entry variant in smb2misc.c
  cifs: avoid extra calls in posix_info_parse
  cifs: retry lookup and readdir when EAGAIN is returned.
  cifs: fix check of dfs interlinks
  ...
 2021-06-29 20:18:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b97902b62a fs.openat2.unknown_flags.v5.14 
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Merge tag 'fs.openat2.unknown_flags.v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull openat2 fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Remove the unused VALID_UPGRADE_FLAGS define we carried from an
   extension to openat2() that we haven't merged. Aleksa might be
   getting back to it at some point but just not right now.

 - openat2() used to accidently ignore unknown flag values in the upper
   32 bits.

   The new openat2() syscall verifies that no unknown O-flag values are
   set and returns an error to userspace if they are while the older
   open syscalls like open() and openat() simply ignore unknown flag
   values:

      #define O_FLAG_CURRENTLY_INVALID (1 << 31)
      struct open_how how = {
            .flags = O_RDONLY | O_FLAG_CURRENTLY_INVALID,
            .resolve = 0,
      };

      /* fails */
      fd = openat2(-EBADF, "/dev/null", &how, sizeof(how));

      /* succeeds */
      fd = openat(-EBADF, "/dev/null", O_RDONLY | O_FLAG_CURRENTLY_INVALID);

   However, openat2() silently truncates the upper 32 bits meaning:

      #define O_FLAG_CURRENTLY_INVALID_LOWER32 (1 << 31)
      #define O_FLAG_CURRENTLY_INVALID_UPPER32 (1 << 40)

      struct open_how how_lowe32 = {
            .flags = O_RDONLY | O_FLAG_CURRENTLY_INVALID_LOWER32,
      };

      struct open_how how_upper32 = {
            .flags = O_RDONLY | O_FLAG_CURRENTLY_INVALID_UPPER32,
      };

      /* fails */
      fd = openat2(-EBADF, "/dev/null", &how_lower32, sizeof(how_lower32));

      /* succeeds */
      fd = openat2(-EBADF, "/dev/null", &how_upper32, sizeof(how_upper32));

   Fix this by preventing the immediate truncation in build_open_flags()
   and add a compile-time check to catch when we add flags in the upper
   32 bit range.

* tag 'fs.openat2.unknown_flags.v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  test: add openat2() test for invalid upper 32 bit flag value
  open: don't silently ignore unknown O-flags in openat2()
  fcntl: remove unused VALID_UPGRADE_FLAGS
 2021-06-29 20:10:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
30d1a556a9 fs.mount_setattr.nosymfollow.v5.14 
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Merge tag 'fs.mount_setattr.nosymfollow.v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull mount_setattr updates from Christian Brauner:
 "A few releases ago the old mount API gained support for a mount
  options which prevents following symlinks on a given mount. This adds
  support for it in the new mount api through the MOUNT_ATTR_NOSYMFOLLOW
  flag via mount_setattr() and fsmount(). With mount_setattr() that flag
  can even be applied recursively.

  There's an additional ack from Ross Zwisler who originally authored
  the nosymfollow patch. As I've already had the patches in my for-next
  I didn't add his ack explicitly"

* tag 'fs.mount_setattr.nosymfollow.v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  tests: test MOUNT_ATTR_NOSYMFOLLOW with mount_setattr()
  mount: Support "nosymfollow" in new mount api
 2021-06-29 20:07:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
65090f30ab Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "191 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
  slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
  mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
  pagealloc, and memory-failure)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
  mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
  mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
  mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
  mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
  mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
  mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
  docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
  arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
  mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
  m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
  alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
  mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
  mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
  mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
  mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
  mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
  mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
  mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
  ...
 2021-06-29 17:29:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
349a2d52ff Device properties framework updates for 5.14-rc1 
- Handle device properties with software node API in the ACPI
    IORT table parsing code (Heikki Krogerus).
 
  - Unify of_node access in the common device properties code,
    constify the acpi_dma_supported() argument pointer and
    fix up CONFIG_ACPI=n stubs of some functions related to
    device properties (Andy Shevchenko).
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Merge tag 'devprop-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull device properties framework updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These unify device properties access in some pieces of code and make
  related changes.

  Specifics:

   - Handle device properties with software node API in the ACPI IORT
     table parsing code (Heikki Krogerus).

   - Unify of_node access in the common device properties code, constify
     the acpi_dma_supported() argument pointer and fix up CONFIG_ACPI=n
     stubs of some functions related to device properties (Andy
     Shevchenko)"

* tag 'devprop-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  device property: Unify access to of_node
  ACPI: scan: Constify acpi_dma_supported() helper function
  ACPI: property: Constify stubs for CONFIG_ACPI=n case
  ACPI: IORT: Handle device properties with software node API
  device property: Retrieve fwnode from of_node via accessor
 2021-06-29 14:04:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
72ad9f9d21 PNP updates for 5.14-rc1 
- Remove unnecessary local variables from isapnp_proc_attach_device()
    (Anupama K Patil).
 
  - Make the callers of pnp_alloc() use kzalloc() directly and drop
    the former (Heiner Kallweit).
 
  - Make two pieces of code use dev_dbg() instead of dev_printk() with
    the KERN_DEBUG message level (Heiner Kallweit).
 
  - Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO() instead of full DEVICE_ATTR() in some places
    in card.c (Zhen Lei).
 
  - Use list_for_each_entry() instead of list_for_each() in
    insert_device() (Zou Wei).
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Merge tag 'pnp-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull PNP updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These get rid of unnecessary local variables and function, reduce code
  duplication and clean up message printing.

  Specifics:

   - Remove unnecessary local variables from isapnp_proc_attach_device()
     (Anupama K Patil).

   - Make the callers of pnp_alloc() use kzalloc() directly and drop the
     former (Heiner Kallweit).

   - Make two pieces of code use dev_dbg() instead of dev_printk() with
     the KERN_DEBUG message level (Heiner Kallweit).

   - Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO() instead of full DEVICE_ATTR() in some places
     in card.c (Zhen Lei).

   - Use list_for_each_entry() instead of list_for_each() in
     insert_device() (Zou Wei)"

* tag 'pnp-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PNP: pnpbios: Use list_for_each_entry() instead of list_for_each()
  PNP: use DEVICE_ATTR_RO macro
  PNP: Switch over to dev_dbg()
  PNP: Remove pnp_alloc()
  drivers: pnp: isapnp: proc.c: Remove unnecessary local variables
 2021-06-29 13:50:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5e6928249b ACPI updates for 5.14-rc1 
- Update ACPICA code in the kernel to upstrea revision 20210604
    including the following changes:
 
    * Add defines for the CXL Host Bridge Structureand and add the
      CFMWS structure definition to CEDT (Alison Schofield).
    * iASL: Finish support for the IVRS ACPI table (Bob Moore).
    * iASL: Add support for the SVKL table (Bob Moore).
    * iASL: Add full support for RGRT ACPI table (Bob Moore).
    * iASL: Add support for the BDAT ACPI table (Bob Moore).
    * iASL: add disassembler support for PRMT (Erik Kaneda).
    * Fix memory leak caused by _CID repair function (Erik Kaneda).
    * Add support for PlatformRtMechanism OpRegion (Erik Kaneda).
    * Add PRMT module header to facilitate parsing (Erik Kaneda).
    * Add _PLD panel positions (Fabian Wüthrich).
    * MADT: add Multiprocessor Wakeup Mailbox Structure and the
      SVKL table headers (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan).
    * Use ACPI_FALLTHROUGH (Wei Ming Chen).
 
  - Add preliminary support for the Platform Runtime Mechanism (PRM)
    to allow the AML interpreter to call PRM functions (Erik Kaneda).
 
  - Address some issues related to the handling of device dependencies
    reported by _DEP in the ACPI device enumeration code and clean up
    some related pieces of it (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Improve the tracking of states of ACPI power resources (Rafael
    Wysocki).
 
  - Improve ACPI support for suspend-to-idle on AMD systems (Alex
    Deucher, Mario Limonciello, Pratik Vishwakarma).
 
  - Continue the unification and cleanup of message printing in the
    ACPI code (Hanjun Guo, Heiner Kallweit).
 
  - Fix possible buffer overrun issue with the description_show()
    sysfs attribute method (Krzysztof Wilczyński).
 
  - Improve the acpi_mask_gpe kernel command line parameter handling
    and clean up the core ACPI code related to sysfs (Andy Shevchenko,
    Baokun Li, Clayton Casciato).
 
  - Postpone bringing devices in the general ACPI PM domain to D0
    during resume from system-wide suspend until they are really
    needed (Dmitry Torokhov).
 
  - Make the ACPI processor driver fix up C-state latency if not
    ordered (Mario Limonciello).
 
  - Add support for identifying devices depening on the given one
    that are not its direct descendants with the help of _DEP (Daniel
    Scally).
 
  - Extend the checks related to ACPI IRQ overrides on x86 in order to
    avoid false-positives (Hui Wang).
 
  - Add battery DPTF participant for Intel SoCs (Sumeet Pawnikar).
 
  - Rearrange the ACPI fan driver and device power management code to
    use a common list of device IDs (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Fix clang CFI violation in the ACPI BGRT table parsing code and
    clean it up (Nathan Chancellor).
 
  - Add GPE-related quirks for some laptops to the EC driver (Chris
    Chiu, Zhang Rui).
 
  - Make the ACPI PPTT table parsing code populate the cache-id
    value if present in the firmware (James Morse).
 
  - Remove redundant clearing of context->ret.pointer from
    acpi_run_osc() (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Add missing acpi_put_table() in acpi_init_fpdt() (Jing Xiangfeng).
 
  - Make ACPI APEI handle ARM Processor Error CPER records like
    Memory Error ones to avoid user space task lockups (Xiaofei Tan).
 
  - Stop warning about disabled ACPI in APEI (Jon Hunter).
 
  - Fix fall-through warning for Clang in the SBSHC driver (Gustavo A.
    R. Silva).
 
  - Add custom DSDT file as Makefile prerequisite (Richard Fitzgerald).
 
  - Initialize local variable to avoid garbage being returned (Colin
    Ian King).
 
  - Simplify assorted pieces of code, address assorted coding style
    and documentation issues and comment typos (Baokun Li, Christophe
    JAILLET, Clayton Casciato, Liu Shixin, Shaokun Zhang, Wei Yongjun,
    Yang Li, Zhen Lei).
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Merge tag 'acpi-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These update the ACPICA code in the kernel to the 20210604 upstream
  revision, add preliminary support for the Platform Runtime Mechanism
  (PRM), address issues related to the handling of device dependencies
  in the ACPI device eunmeration code, improve the tracking of ACPI
  power resource states, improve the ACPI support for suspend-to-idle on
  AMD systems, continue the unification of message printing in the ACPI
  code, address assorted issues and clean up the code in a number of
  places.

  Specifics:

   - Update ACPICA code in the kernel to upstrea revision 20210604
     including the following changes:

      - Add defines for the CXL Host Bridge Structureand and add the
        CFMWS structure definition to CEDT (Alison Schofield).
      - iASL: Finish support for the IVRS ACPI table (Bob Moore).
      - iASL: Add support for the SVKL table (Bob Moore).
      - iASL: Add full support for RGRT ACPI table (Bob Moore).
      - iASL: Add support for the BDAT ACPI table (Bob Moore).
      - iASL: add disassembler support for PRMT (Erik Kaneda).
      - Fix memory leak caused by _CID repair function (Erik Kaneda).
      - Add support for PlatformRtMechanism OpRegion (Erik Kaneda).
      - Add PRMT module header to facilitate parsing (Erik Kaneda).
      - Add _PLD panel positions (Fabian Wüthrich).
      - MADT: add Multiprocessor Wakeup Mailbox Structure and the SVKL
        table headers (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan).
      - Use ACPI_FALLTHROUGH (Wei Ming Chen).

   - Add preliminary support for the Platform Runtime Mechanism (PRM) to
     allow the AML interpreter to call PRM functions (Erik Kaneda).

   - Address some issues related to the handling of device dependencies
     reported by _DEP in the ACPI device enumeration code and clean up
     some related pieces of it (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Improve the tracking of states of ACPI power resources (Rafael
     Wysocki).

   - Improve ACPI support for suspend-to-idle on AMD systems (Alex
     Deucher, Mario Limonciello, Pratik Vishwakarma).

   - Continue the unification and cleanup of message printing in the
     ACPI code (Hanjun Guo, Heiner Kallweit).

   - Fix possible buffer overrun issue with the description_show() sysfs
     attribute method (Krzysztof Wilczyński).

   - Improve the acpi_mask_gpe kernel command line parameter handling
     and clean up the core ACPI code related to sysfs (Andy Shevchenko,
     Baokun Li, Clayton Casciato).

   - Postpone bringing devices in the general ACPI PM domain to D0
     during resume from system-wide suspend until they are really needed
     (Dmitry Torokhov).

   - Make the ACPI processor driver fix up C-state latency if not
     ordered (Mario Limonciello).

   - Add support for identifying devices depening on the given one that
     are not its direct descendants with the help of _DEP (Daniel
     Scally).

   - Extend the checks related to ACPI IRQ overrides on x86 in order to
     avoid false-positives (Hui Wang).

   - Add battery DPTF participant for Intel SoCs (Sumeet Pawnikar).

   - Rearrange the ACPI fan driver and device power management code to
     use a common list of device IDs (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix clang CFI violation in the ACPI BGRT table parsing code and
     clean it up (Nathan Chancellor).

   - Add GPE-related quirks for some laptops to the EC driver (Chris
     Chiu, Zhang Rui).

   - Make the ACPI PPTT table parsing code populate the cache-id value
     if present in the firmware (James Morse).

   - Remove redundant clearing of context->ret.pointer from
     acpi_run_osc() (Hans de Goede).

   - Add missing acpi_put_table() in acpi_init_fpdt() (Jing Xiangfeng).

   - Make ACPI APEI handle ARM Processor Error CPER records like Memory
     Error ones to avoid user space task lockups (Xiaofei Tan).

   - Stop warning about disabled ACPI in APEI (Jon Hunter).

   - Fix fall-through warning for Clang in the SBSHC driver (Gustavo A.
     R. Silva).

   - Add custom DSDT file as Makefile prerequisite (Richard Fitzgerald).

   - Initialize local variable to avoid garbage being returned (Colin
     Ian King).

   - Simplify assorted pieces of code, address assorted coding style and
     documentation issues and comment typos (Baokun Li, Christophe
     JAILLET, Clayton Casciato, Liu Shixin, Shaokun Zhang, Wei Yongjun,
     Yang Li, Zhen Lei)"

* tag 'acpi-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (97 commits)
  ACPI: PM: postpone bringing devices to D0 unless we need them
  ACPI: tables: Add custom DSDT file as makefile prerequisite
  ACPI: bgrt: Use sysfs_emit
  ACPI: bgrt: Fix CFI violation
  ACPI: EC: trust DSDT GPE for certain HP laptop
  ACPI: scan: Simplify acpi_table_events_fn()
  ACPI: PM: Adjust behavior for field problems on AMD systems
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Add support for new Microsoft UUID
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Add support for multiple func mask
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Refactor common code
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Use correct revision id
  ACPI: sysfs: Remove tailing return statement in void function
  ACPI: sysfs: Use __ATTR_RO() and __ATTR_RW() macros
  ACPI: sysfs: Sort headers alphabetically
  ACPI: sysfs: Refactor param_get_trace_state() to drop dead code
  ACPI: sysfs: Unify pattern of memory allocations
  ACPI: sysfs: Allow bitmap list to be supplied to acpi_mask_gpe
  ACPI: sysfs: Make sparse happy about address space in use
  ACPI: scan: Fix race related to dropping dependencies
  ACPI: scan: Reorganize acpi_device_add()
  ...
 2021-06-29 13:39:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3563f55ce6 Power management updates for 5.14-rc1 
- Make intel_pstate support hybrid processors using abstract
    performance units in the HWP interface (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Add Icelake servers and Cometlake support in no-HWP mode to
    intel_pstate (Giovanni Gherdovich).
 
  - Make cpufreq_online() error path be consistent with the CPU
    device removal path in cpufreq (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Clean up 3 cpufreq drivers and the statistics code (Hailong Liu,
    Randy Dunlap, Shaokun Zhang).
 
  - Make intel_idle use special idle state parameters for C6 when
    package C-states are disabled (Chen Yu).
 
  - Rework the TEO (timer events oriented) cpuidle governor to address
    some theoretical shortcomings in it (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Drop unneeded semicolon from the TEO governor (Wan Jiabing).
 
  - Modify the runtime PM framework to accept unassigned suspend
    and resume callback pointers (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Improve pm_runtime_get_sync() documentation (Krzysztof Kozlowski).
 
  - Improve device performance states support in the generic power
    domains (genpd) framework (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Fix some documentation issues in genpd (Yang Yingliang).
 
  - Make the operating performance points (OPP) framework use the
    required-opps DT property in use cases that are not related to
    genpd (Hsin-Yi Wang).
 
  - Make lazy_link_required_opp_table() use list_del_init instead of
    list_del/INIT_LIST_HEAD (Yang Yingliang).
 
  - Simplify wake IRQs handling in the core system-wide sleep support
    code and clean up some coding style inconsistencies in it (Tian
    Tao, Zhen Lei).
 
  - Add cooling support to the tegra30 devfreq driver and improve its
    DT bindings (Dmitry Osipenko).
 
  - Fix some assorted issues in the devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo
    Choi, Dong Aisheng, YueHaibing).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add hybrid processors support to the intel_pstate driver and
  make it work with more processor models when HWP is disabled, make the
  intel_idle driver use special C6 idle state paremeters when package
  C-states are disabled, add cooling support to the tegra30 devfreq
  driver, rework the TEO (timer events oriented) cpuidle governor,
  extend the OPP (operating performance points) framework to use the
  required-opps DT property in more cases, fix some issues and clean up
  a number of assorted pieces of code.

  Specifics:

   - Make intel_pstate support hybrid processors using abstract
     performance units in the HWP interface (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Add Icelake servers and Cometlake support in no-HWP mode to
     intel_pstate (Giovanni Gherdovich).

   - Make cpufreq_online() error path be consistent with the CPU device
     removal path in cpufreq (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Clean up 3 cpufreq drivers and the statistics code (Hailong Liu,
     Randy Dunlap, Shaokun Zhang).

   - Make intel_idle use special idle state parameters for C6 when
     package C-states are disabled (Chen Yu).

   - Rework the TEO (timer events oriented) cpuidle governor to address
     some theoretical shortcomings in it (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Drop unneeded semicolon from the TEO governor (Wan Jiabing).

   - Modify the runtime PM framework to accept unassigned suspend and
     resume callback pointers (Ulf Hansson).

   - Improve pm_runtime_get_sync() documentation (Krzysztof Kozlowski).

   - Improve device performance states support in the generic power
     domains (genpd) framework (Ulf Hansson).

   - Fix some documentation issues in genpd (Yang Yingliang).

   - Make the operating performance points (OPP) framework use the
     required-opps DT property in use cases that are not related to
     genpd (Hsin-Yi Wang).

   - Make lazy_link_required_opp_table() use list_del_init instead of
     list_del/INIT_LIST_HEAD (Yang Yingliang).

   - Simplify wake IRQs handling in the core system-wide sleep support
     code and clean up some coding style inconsistencies in it (Tian
     Tao, Zhen Lei).

   - Add cooling support to the tegra30 devfreq driver and improve its
     DT bindings (Dmitry Osipenko).

   - Fix some assorted issues in the devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo
     Choi, Dong Aisheng, YueHaibing)"

* tag 'pm-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (39 commits)
  PM / devfreq: passive: Fix get_target_freq when not using required-opp
  cpufreq: Make cpufreq_online() call driver->offline() on errors
  opp: Allow required-opps to be used for non genpd use cases
  cpuidle: teo: remove unneeded semicolon in teo_select()
  dt-bindings: devfreq: tegra30-actmon: Add cooling-cells
  dt-bindings: devfreq: tegra30-actmon: Convert to schema
  PM / devfreq: userspace: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RW macro
  PM: runtime: Clarify documentation when callbacks are unassigned
  PM: runtime: Allow unassigned ->runtime_suspend|resume callbacks
  PM: runtime: Improve path in rpm_idle() when no callback
  PM: hibernate: remove leading spaces before tabs
  PM: sleep: remove trailing spaces and tabs
  PM: domains: Drop/restore performance state votes for devices at runtime PM
  PM: domains: Return early if perf state is already set for the device
  PM: domains: Split code in dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state()
  cpuidle: teo: Use kerneldoc documentation in admin-guide
  cpuidle: teo: Rework most recent idle duration values treatment
  cpuidle: teo: Change the main idle state selection logic
  cpuidle: teo: Cosmetic modification of teo_select()
  cpuidle: teo: Cosmetic modifications of teo_update()
  ...
 2021-06-29 13:36:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1dfb0f47ac X86 entry code related updates: 
- Consolidate the macros for .byte ... opcode sequences
 
  - Deduplicate register offset defines in include files
 
  - Simplify the ia32,x32 compat handling of the related syscall tables to
    get rid of #ifdeffery.
 
  - Clear all EFLAGS which are not required for syscall handling
 
  - Consolidate the syscall tables and switch the generation over to the
    generic shell script and remove the CFLAGS tweaks which are not longer
    required.
 
  - Use 'int' type for system call numbers to match the generic code.
 
  - Add more selftests for syscalls
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 entry code related updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Consolidate the macros for .byte ... opcode sequences

 - Deduplicate register offset defines in include files

 - Simplify the ia32,x32 compat handling of the related syscall tables
   to get rid of #ifdeffery.

 - Clear all EFLAGS which are not required for syscall handling

 - Consolidate the syscall tables and switch the generation over to the
   generic shell script and remove the CFLAGS tweaks which are not
   longer required.

 - Use 'int' type for system call numbers to match the generic code.

 - Add more selftests for syscalls

* tag 'x86-entry-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/syscalls: Don't adjust CFLAGS for syscall tables
  x86/syscalls: Remove -Wno-override-init for syscall tables
  x86/uml/syscalls: Remove array index from syscall initializers
  x86/syscalls: Clear 'offset' and 'prefix' in case they are set in env
  x86/entry: Use int everywhere for system call numbers
  x86/entry: Treat out of range and gap system calls the same
  x86/entry/64: Sign-extend system calls on entry to int
  selftests/x86/syscall: Add tests under ptrace to syscall_numbering_64
  selftests/x86/syscall: Simplify message reporting in syscall_numbering
  selftests/x86/syscall: Update and extend syscall_numbering_64
  x86/syscalls: Switch to generic syscallhdr.sh
  x86/syscalls: Use __NR_syscalls instead of __NR_syscall_max
  x86/unistd: Define X32_NR_syscalls only for 64-bit kernel
  x86/syscalls: Stop filling syscall arrays with *_sys_ni_syscall
  x86/syscalls: Switch to generic syscalltbl.sh
  x86/entry/x32: Rename __x32_compat_sys_* to __x64_compat_sys_*
 2021-06-29 12:44:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a22c3f615a X86 interrupt related changes: 
- Consolidate the VECTOR defines and the usage sites.
 
   - Cleanup GDT/IDT related code and replace open coded ASM with proper
     native helfper functions.
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Merge tag 'x86-irq-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 interrupt related updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Consolidate the VECTOR defines and the usage sites.

 - Cleanup GDT/IDT related code and replace open coded ASM with proper
   native helper functions.

* tag 'x86-irq-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/kexec: Set_[gi]dt() -> native_[gi]dt_invalidate() in machine_kexec_*.c
  x86: Add native_[ig]dt_invalidate()
  x86/idt: Remove address argument from idt_invalidate()
  x86/irq: Add and use NR_EXTERNAL_VECTORS and NR_SYSTEM_VECTORS
  x86/irq: Remove unused vectors defines
 2021-06-29 12:36:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Time and clocksource/clockevent related updates:

  Core changes:

   - Infrastructure to support per CPU "broadcast" devices for per CPU
     clockevent devices which stop in deep idle states. This allows us
     to utilize the more efficient architected timer on certain ARM SoCs
     for normal operation instead of permanentely using the slow to
     access SoC specific clockevent device.

   - Print the name of the broadcast/wakeup device in /proc/timer_list

   - Make the clocksource watchdog more robust against delays between
     reading the current active clocksource and the watchdog
     clocksource. Such delays can be caused by NMIs, SMIs and vCPU
     preemption.

     Handle this by reading the watchdog clocksource twice, i.e. before
     and after reading the current active clocksource. In case that the
     two watchdog reads shows an excessive time delta, the read sequence
     is repeated up to 3 times.

   - Improve the debug output and add a test module for the watchdog
     mechanism.

   - Reimplementation of the venerable time64_to_tm() function with a
     faster and significantly smaller version. Straight from the source,
     i.e. the author of the related research paper contributed this!

  Driver changes:

   - No new drivers, not even new device tree bindings!

   - Fixes, improvements and cleanups and all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
  time/kunit: Add missing MODULE_LICENSE()
  time: Improve performance of time64_to_tm()
  clockevents: Use list_move() instead of list_del()/list_add()
  clocksource: Print deviation in nanoseconds when a clocksource becomes unstable
  clocksource: Provide kernel module to test clocksource watchdog
  clocksource: Reduce clocksource-skew threshold
  clocksource: Limit number of CPUs checked for clock synchronization
  clocksource: Check per-CPU clock synchronization when marked unstable
  clocksource: Retry clock read if long delays detected
  clockevents: Add missing parameter documentation
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Drop unnecessary restore
  clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Improve Allwinner A64 timer workaround
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Remove duplicated argument in arm_global_timer
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Make symbol 'gt_clk_rate_change_nb' static
  arm: zynq: don't disable CONFIG_ARM_GLOBAL_TIMER due to CONFIG_CPU_FREQ anymore
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Implement rate compensation whenever source clock changes
  clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Rename unreasonable array names
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Save and restore timer TIOCP_CFG
  clocksource/drivers/mediatek: Ack and disable interrupts on suspend
  clocksource/drivers/samsung_pwm: Constify source IO memory
  ...
 2021-06-29 12:31:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
21edf50948 Updates for the interrupt subsystem: 
Core changes:
 
   - Cleanup and simplification of common code to invoke the low level
     interrupt flow handlers when this invocation requires irqdomain
     resolution. Add the necessary core infrastructure.
 
   - Provide a proper interface for modular PMU drivers to set the
     interrupt affinity.
 
   - Add a request flag which allows to exclude interrupts from spurious
     interrupt detection. Useful especially for IPI handlers which always
     return IRQ_HANDLED which turns the spurious interrupt detection into a
     pointless waste of CPU cycles.
 
 Driver changes:
 
   - Bulk convert interrupt chip drivers to the new irqdomain low level flow
     handler invocation mechanism.
 
   - Add device tree bindings for the Renesas R-Car M3-W+ SoC
 
   - Enable modular build of the Qualcomm PDC driver
 
   - The usual small fixes and improvements.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt subsystem:

  Core changes:

   - Cleanup and simplification of common code to invoke the low level
     interrupt flow handlers when this invocation requires irqdomain
     resolution. Add the necessary core infrastructure.

   - Provide a proper interface for modular PMU drivers to set the
     interrupt affinity.

   - Add a request flag which allows to exclude interrupts from spurious
     interrupt detection. Useful especially for IPI handlers which
     always return IRQ_HANDLED which turns the spurious interrupt
     detection into a pointless waste of CPU cycles.

  Driver changes:

   - Bulk convert interrupt chip drivers to the new irqdomain low level
     flow handler invocation mechanism.

   - Add device tree bindings for the Renesas R-Car M3-W+ SoC

   - Enable modular build of the Qualcomm PDC driver

   - The usual small fixes and improvements"

* tag 'irq-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic-v3: Describe GICv3 optional properties
  irqchip: gic-pm: Remove redundant error log of clock bulk
  irqchip/sun4i: Remove unnecessary oom message
  irqchip/irq-imx-gpcv2: Remove unnecessary oom message
  irqchip/imgpdc: Remove unnecessary oom message
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Remove unnecessary oom message
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Remove unnecessary oom message
  irqchip/exynos-combiner: Remove unnecessary oom message
  irqchip: Bulk conversion to generic_handle_domain_irq()
  genirq: Move non-irqdomain handle_domain_irq() handling into ARM's handle_IRQ()
  genirq: Add generic_handle_domain_irq() helper
  irqchip/nvic: Convert from handle_IRQ() to handle_domain_irq()
  irqdesc: Fix __handle_domain_irq() comment
  genirq: Use irq_resolve_mapping() to implement __handle_domain_irq() and co
  irqdomain: Introduce irq_resolve_mapping()
  irqdomain: Protect the linear revmap with RCU
  irqdomain: Cache irq_data instead of a virq number in the revmap
  irqdomain: Use struct_size() helper when allocating irqdomain
  irqdomain: Make normal and nomap irqdomains exclusive
  powerpc: Move the use of irq_domain_add_nomap() behind a config option
  ...
 2021-06-29 12:25:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
62180152e0 A fix for the CPU hotplug and cpusets interaction: 
cpusets delegate the hotplug work to a workqueue to prevent a lock order
 inversion vs. the CPU hotplug lock. The work is not flushed before the
 hotplug operation returns which creates user visible inconsistent state.
 Prevent this by flushing the work after dropping CPU hotplug lock and
 before releasing the outer mutex which serializes the CPU hotplug related
 sysfs interface operations.
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Merge tag 'smp-urgent-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull CPU hotplug fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A fix for the CPU hotplug and cpusets interaction:

  cpusets delegate the hotplug work to a workqueue to prevent a lock
  order inversion vs. the CPU hotplug lock. The work is not flushed
  before the hotplug operation returns which creates user visible
  inconsistent state. Prevent this by flushing the work after dropping
  CPU hotplug lock and before releasing the outer mutex which serializes
  the CPU hotplug related sysfs interface operations"

* tag 'smp-urgent-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Cure the cpusets trainwreck
 2021-06-29 12:23:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
371fb85457 A simple cleanup for the CPU hotplug code to avoid per_cpu_ptr() 
reevaluation.
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Merge tag 'smp-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull CPU hotplug cleanup from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A simple cleanup for the CPU hotplug code to avoid per_cpu_ptr()
  reevaluation"

* tag 'smp-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Simplify access to percpu cpuhp_state
 2021-06-29 12:21:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e563592c3e printk changes for 5.14 
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Add %pt[RT]s modifier to vsprintf(). It overrides ISO 8601 separator
   by using ' ' (space). It produces "YYYY-mm-dd HH:MM:SS" instead of
   "YYYY-mm-ddTHH:MM:SS".

 - Correctly parse long row of numbers by sscanf() when using the field
   width. Add extensive sscanf() selftest.

 - Generalize re-entrant CPU lock that has already been used to
   serialize dump_stack() output. It is part of the ongoing printk
   rework. It will allow to remove the obsoleted printk_safe buffers and
   introduce atomic consoles.

 - Some code clean up and sparse warning fixes.

* tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: fix cpu lock ordering
  lib/dump_stack: move cpu lock to printk.c
  printk: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
  random32: Fix implicit truncation warning in prandom_seed_state()
  lib: test_scanf: Remove pointless use of type_min() with unsigned types
  selftests: lib: Add wrapper script for test_scanf
  lib: test_scanf: Add tests for sscanf number conversion
  lib: vsprintf: Fix handling of number field widths in vsscanf
  lib: vsprintf: scanf: Negative number must have field width > 1
  usb: host: xhci-tegra: Switch to use %ptTs
  nilfs2: Switch to use %ptTs
  kdb: Switch to use %ptTs
  lib/vsprintf: Allow to override ISO 8601 date and time separator
 2021-06-29 12:07:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b694011a4a hyperv-next for 5.14 
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20210629' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:
 "Just a few minor enhancement patches and bug fixes"

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20210629' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  PCI: hv: Add check for hyperv_initialized in init_hv_pci_drv()
  Drivers: hv: Move Hyper-V extended capability check to arch neutral code
  drivers: hv: Fix missing error code in vmbus_connect()
  x86/hyperv: fix logical processor creation
  hv_utils: Fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
  scsi: storvsc: Use blk_mq_unique_tag() to generate requestIDs
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Copy packets sent by Hyper-V out of the ring buffer
  hv_balloon: Remove redundant assignment to region_start
 2021-06-29 11:21:35 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
0ed950d1f2 mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page() 
__get_hwpoison_page() could fail to grab refcount by some race condition,
so it's helpful if we can handle it by retrying.  We already have retry
logic, so make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page() when called from
memory_failure().

As a result, get_hwpoison_page() can return negative values (i.e.  error
code), so some callers are also changed to handle error cases.
soft_offline_page() does nothing for -EBUSY because that's enough and
users in userspace can easily handle it.  unpoison_memory() is also
unchanged because it's broken and need thorough fixes (will be done
later).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210603233632.2964832-3-nao.horiguchi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:56 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
a3f5d80ea4 mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address 
Now an action required MCE in already hwpoisoned address surely sends a
SIGBUS to current process, but the SIGBUS doesn't convey error virtual
address.  That's not optimal for hwpoison-aware applications.

To fix the issue, make memory_failure() call kill_accessing_process(),
that does pagetable walk to find the error virtual address.  It could find
multiple virtual addresses for the same error page, and it seems hard to
tell which virtual address is correct one.  But that's rare and sending
incorrect virtual address could be better than no address.  So let's
report the first found virtual address for now.

[naoya.horiguchi@nec.com: fix walk_page_range() return]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210603051055.GA244241@hori.linux.bs1.fc.nec.co.jp

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521030156.2612074-4-nao.horiguchi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Aili Yao <yaoaili@kingsoft.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mel Gorman
203c06eef5 mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes 
Dave Hansen reported the following about Feng Tang's tests on a machine
with persistent memory onlined as a DRAM-like device.

  Feng Tang tossed these on a "Cascade Lake" system with 96 threads and
  ~512G of persistent memory and 128G of DRAM.  The PMEM is in "volatile
  use" mode and being managed via the buddy just like the normal RAM.

  The PMEM zones are big ones:

        present  65011712 = 248 G
        high       134595 = 525 M

  The PMEM nodes, of course, don't have any CPUs in them.

  With your series, the pcp->high value per-cpu is 69584 pages or about
  270MB per CPU.  Scaled up by the 96 CPU threads, that's ~26GB of
  worst-case memory in the pcps per zone, or roughly 10% of the size of
  the zone.

This should not cause a problem as such although it could trigger reclaim
due to pages being stored on per-cpu lists for CPUs remote to a node.  It
is not possible to treat cpuless nodes exactly the same as normal nodes
but the worst-case scenario can be mitigated by splitting pcp->high across
all online CPUs for cpuless memory nodes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616110743.GK30378@techsingularity.net
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: "Tang, Feng" <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mel Gorman
44042b4498 mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists 
The per-cpu page allocator (PCP) only stores order-0 pages.  This means
that all THP and "cheap" high-order allocations including SLUB contends on
the zone->lock.  This patch extends the PCP allocator to store THP and
"cheap" high-order pages.  Note that struct per_cpu_pages increases in
size to 256 bytes (4 cache lines) on x86-64.

Note that this is not necessarily a universal performance win because of
how it is implemented.  High-order pages can cause pcp->high to be
exceeded prematurely for lower-orders so for example, a large number of
THP pages being freed could release order-0 pages from the PCP lists.
Hence, much depends on the allocation/free pattern as observed by a single
CPU to determine if caching helps or hurts a particular workload.

That said, basic performance testing passed.  The following is a netperf
UDP_STREAM test which hits the relevant patches as some of the network
allocations are high-order.

netperf-udp
                                 5.13.0-rc2             5.13.0-rc2
                           mm-pcpburst-v3r4   mm-pcphighorder-v1r7
Hmean     send-64         261.46 (   0.00%)      266.30 *   1.85%*
Hmean     send-128        516.35 (   0.00%)      536.78 *   3.96%*
Hmean     send-256       1014.13 (   0.00%)     1034.63 *   2.02%*
Hmean     send-1024      3907.65 (   0.00%)     4046.11 *   3.54%*
Hmean     send-2048      7492.93 (   0.00%)     7754.85 *   3.50%*
Hmean     send-3312     11410.04 (   0.00%)    11772.32 *   3.18%*
Hmean     send-4096     13521.95 (   0.00%)    13912.34 *   2.89%*
Hmean     send-8192     21660.50 (   0.00%)    22730.72 *   4.94%*
Hmean     send-16384    31902.32 (   0.00%)    32637.50 *   2.30%*

Functionally, a patch like this is necessary to make bulk allocation of
high-order pages work with similar performance to order-0 bulk
allocations.  The bulk allocator is not updated in this series as it would
have to be determined by bulk allocation users how they want to track the
order of pages allocated with the bulk allocator.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611135753.GC30378@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
43b02ba93b mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM 
After removal of the DISCONTIGMEM memory model the FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
configuration option is equivalent to FLATMEM.

Drop CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP and use CONFIG_FLATMEM instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-10-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
a9ee6cf5c6 mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA 
After removal of DISCINTIGMEM the NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and NUMA
configuration options are equivalent.

Drop CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and use CONFIG_NUMA instead.

Done with

	$ sed -i 's/CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/CONFIG_NUMA/' \
		$(git grep -wl CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)
	$ sed -i 's/NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/NUMA/' \
		$(git grep -wl NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)

with manual tweaks afterwards.

[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix arm boot crash]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YMj9vHhHOiCVN4BF@linux.ibm.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-9-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
48d9f3355a docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM 
Remove description of DISCONTIGMEM from the "Memory Models" document and
update VM sysctl description so that it won't mention DISCONIGMEM.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-8-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
d3c251ab95 arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM 
There are several places that mention DISCONIGMEM in comments or have
stale code guarded by CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM.

Remove the dead code and update the comments.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-7-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
bb1c50d396 mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM 
There are no architectures that support DISCONTIGMEM left.

Remove the configuration option and the dead code it was guarding in the
generic memory management code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-6-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
5ab06e1099 m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM 
DISCONTIGMEM was replaced by FLATMEM with freeing of the unused memory map
in v5.11.

Remove the support for DISCONTIGMEM entirely.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-5-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
8b793b4420 arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM 
DISCONTIGMEM was replaced by FLATMEM with freeing of the unused memory map
in v5.11.

Remove the support for DISCONTIGMEM entirely.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
e7793e5390 arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation 
Arc does not use DISCONTIGMEM to implement high memory, update the comment
describing how high memory works to reflect this.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-3-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
fdb7d9b7ac alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA 
Patch series "Remove DISCONTIGMEM memory model", v3.

SPARSEMEM memory model was supposed to entirely replace DISCONTIGMEM a
(long) while ago.  The last architectures that used DISCONTIGMEM were
updated to use other memory models in v5.11 and it is about the time to
entirely remove DISCONTIGMEM from the kernel.

This set removes DISCONTIGMEM from alpha, arc and m68k, simplifies memory
model selection in mm/Kconfig and replaces usage of redundant
CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_NUMA
and CONFIG_FLATMEM respectively.

I've also removed NUMA support on alpha that was BROKEN for more than 15
years.

There were also minor updates all over arch/ to remove mentions of
DISCONTIGMEM in comments and #ifdefs.

This patch (of 9):

NUMA is marked broken on alpha for more than 15 years and DISCONTIGMEM was
replaced with SPARSEMEM in v5.11.

Remove both NUMA and DISCONTIGMEM support from alpha.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mel Gorman
21d02f8f84 mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page 
Patch series "Allow high order pages to be stored on PCP", v2.

The per-cpu page allocator (PCP) only handles order-0 pages.  With the
series "Use local_lock for pcp protection and reduce stat overhead" and
"Calculate pcp->high based on zone sizes and active CPUs", it's now
feasible to store high-order pages on PCP lists.

This small series allows PCP to store "cheap" orders where cheap is
determined by PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER and THP-sized allocations.

This patch (of 2):

In the next page, free_compount_page is going to use the common helper
free_the_page.  This patch moves the definition to ease review.  No
functional change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210603142220.10851-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210603142220.10851-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Liu Shixin
f7ec104458 mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages 
commit f63661566f ("mm/page_alloc.c: clear out zone->lowmem_reserve[] if
the zone is empty") clears out zone->lowmem_reserve[] if zone is empty.
But when zone is not empty and sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[i] is set to
zero, zone_managed_pages(zone) is not counted in the managed_pages either.
This is inconsistent with the description of lowmem_reserve, so fix it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210527125707.3760259-1-liushixin2@huawei.com
Fixes: f63661566f ("mm/page_alloc.c: clear out zone->lowmem_reserve[] if the zone is empty")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Reported-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Dong Aisheng
e47aa90568 mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg 
Make debug message more accurate.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210531091908.1738465-6-aisheng.dong@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Dong Aisheng
777c00f5ed mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments 
Actually SECTIONS_SHIFT is used in the kernel code, so the code comments
is strictly incorrect.  And since commit bbeae5b05e ("mm: move page
flags layout to separate header"), SECTIONS_SHIFT definition has been
moved to include/linux/page-flags-layout.h, since code itself looks quite
straighforward, instead of moving the code comment into the new place as
well, we just simply remove it.

This also fixed a checkpatch complain derived from the original code:
WARNING: please, no space before tabs
+ * SECTIONS_SHIFT    ^I^I#bits space required to store a section #$

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210531091908.1738465-2-aisheng.dong@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Suggested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mel Gorman
74f4482209 mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction 
This introduces a new sysctl vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction.  It is
similar to the old vm.percpu_pagelist_fraction.  The old sysctl increased
both pcp->batch and pcp->high with the higher pcp->high potentially
reducing zone->lock contention.  However, the higher pcp->batch value also
potentially increased allocation latency while the PCP was refilled.  This
sysctl only adjusts pcp->high so that zone->lock contention is potentially
reduced but allocation latency during a PCP refill remains the same.

  # grep -E "high:|batch" /proc/zoneinfo | tail -2
              high:  649
              batch: 63

  # sysctl vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction=8
  # grep -E "high:|batch" /proc/zoneinfo | tail -2
              high:  35071
              batch: 63

  # sysctl vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction=64
              high:  4383
              batch: 63

  # sysctl vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction=0
              high:  649
              batch: 63

[mgorman@techsingularity.net: fix documentation]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210528151010.GQ30378@techsingularity.net

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525080119.5455-7-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Mel Gorman
c49c2c47da mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active 
When kswapd is active then direct reclaim is potentially active.  In
either case, it is possible that a zone would be balanced if pages were
not trapped on PCP lists.  Instead of draining remote pages, simply limit
the size of the PCP lists while kswapd is active.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525080119.5455-6-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
3b12e7e979 mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed 
When a task is freeing a large number of order-0 pages, it may acquire the
zone->lock multiple times freeing pages in batches.  This may
unnecessarily contend on the zone lock when freeing very large number of
pages.  This patch adapts the size of the batch based on the recent
pattern to scale the batch size for subsequent frees.

As the machines I used were not large enough to test this are not large
enough to illustrate a problem, a debugging patch shows patterns like the
following (slightly editted for clarity)

Baseline vanilla kernel
  time-unmap-14426   [...] free_pcppages_bulk: free   63 count  378 high  378
  time-unmap-14426   [...] free_pcppages_bulk: free   63 count  378 high  378
  time-unmap-14426   [...] free_pcppages_bulk: free   63 count  378 high  378
  time-unmap-14426   [...] free_pcppages_bulk: free   63 count  378 high  378
  time-unmap-14426   [...] free_pcppages_bulk: free   63 count  378 high  378

With patches
  time-unmap-7724    [...] free_pcppages_bulk: free  126 count  814 high  814
  time-unmap-7724    [...] free_pcppages_bulk: free  252 count  814 high  814
  time-unmap-7724    [...] free_pcppages_bulk: free  504 count  814 high  814
  time-unmap-7724    [...] free_pcppages_bulk: free  751 count  814 high  814
  time-unmap-7724    [...] free_pcppages_bulk: free  751 count  814 high  814

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525080119.5455-5-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
04f8cfeaed mm/page_alloc: adjust pcp->high after CPU hotplug events 
The PCP high watermark is based on the number of online CPUs so the
watermarks must be adjusted during CPU hotplug.  At the time of
hot-remove, the number of online CPUs is already adjusted but during
hot-add, a delta needs to be applied to update PCP to the correct value.
After this patch is applied, the high watermarks are adjusted correctly.

  # grep high: /proc/zoneinfo  | tail -1
              high:  649
  # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/online
  # grep high: /proc/zoneinfo  | tail -1
              high:  664
  # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/online
  # grep high: /proc/zoneinfo  | tail -1
              high:  649

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525080119.5455-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
b92ca18e8c mm/page_alloc: disassociate the pcp->high from pcp->batch 
The pcp high watermark is based on the batch size but there is no
relationship between them other than it is convenient to use early in
boot.

This patch takes the first step and bases pcp->high on the zone low
watermark split across the number of CPUs local to a zone while the batch
size remains the same to avoid increasing allocation latencies.  The
intent behind the default pcp->high is "set the number of PCP pages such
that if they are all full that background reclaim is not started
prematurely".

Note that in this patch the pcp->high values are adjusted after memory
hotplug events, min_free_kbytes adjustments and watermark scale factor
adjustments but not CPU hotplug events which is handled later in the
series.

On a test KVM instance;

Before grep -E "high:|batch" /proc/zoneinfo | tail -2
              high:  378
              batch: 63

After grep -E "high:|batch" /proc/zoneinfo | tail -2
              high:  649
              batch: 63

[mgorman@techsingularity.net:  fix __setup_per_zone_wmarks for parallel memory
hotplug]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210528105925.GN30378@techsingularity.net

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525080119.5455-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
bbbecb35a4 mm/page_alloc: delete vm.percpu_pagelist_fraction 
Patch series "Calculate pcp->high based on zone sizes and active CPUs", v2.

The per-cpu page allocator (PCP) is meant to reduce contention on the zone
lock but the sizing of batch and high is archaic and neither takes the
zone size into account or the number of CPUs local to a zone.  With larger
zones and more CPUs per node, the contention is getting worse.
Furthermore, the fact that vm.percpu_pagelist_fraction adjusts both batch
and high values means that the sysctl can reduce zone lock contention but
also increase allocation latencies.

This series disassociates pcp->high from pcp->batch and then scales
pcp->high based on the size of the local zone with limited impact to
reclaim and accounting for active CPUs but leaves pcp->batch static.  It
also adapts the number of pages that can be on the pcp list based on
recent freeing patterns.

The motivation is partially to adjust to larger memory sizes but is also
driven by the fact that large batches of page freeing via release_pages()
often shows zone contention as a major part of the problem.  Another is a
bug report based on an older kernel where a multi-terabyte process can
takes several minutes to exit.  A workaround was to use
vm.percpu_pagelist_fraction to increase the pcp->high value but testing
indicated that a production workload could not use the same values because
of an increase in allocation latencies.  Unfortunately, I cannot reproduce
this test case myself as the multi-terabyte machines are in active use but
it should alleviate the problem.

The series aims to address both and partially acts as a pre-requisite.
pcp only works with order-0 which is useless for SLUB (when using high
orders) and THP (unconditionally).  To store high-order pages on PCP, the
pcp->high values need to be increased first.

This patch (of 6):

The vm.percpu_pagelist_fraction is used to increase the batch and high
limits for the per-cpu page allocator (PCP).  The intent behind the sysctl
is to reduce zone lock acquisition when allocating/freeing pages but it
has a problem.  While it can decrease contention, it can also increase
latency on the allocation side due to unreasonably large batch sizes.
This leads to games where an administrator adjusts
percpu_pagelist_fraction on the fly to work around contention and
allocation latency problems.

This series aims to alleviate the problems with zone lock contention while
avoiding the allocation-side latency problems.  For the purposes of
review, it's easier to remove this sysctl now and reintroduce a similar
sysctl later in the series that deals only with pcp->high.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525080119.5455-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525080119.5455-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Minchan Kim
151e084af4 mm: page_alloc: dump migrate-failed pages only at -EBUSY 
alloc_contig_dump_pages() aims for helping debugging page migration
failure by elevated page refcount compared to expected_count.  (for the
detail, please look at migrate_page_move_mapping)

However, -ENOMEM is just the case that system is under memory pressure
state, not relevant with page refcount at all.  Thus, the dumping page
list is not helpful for the debugging point of view.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YKa2Wyo9xqIErpfa@google.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
902499937e mm/page_alloc: update PGFREE outside the zone lock in __free_pages_ok 
VM events do not need explicit protection by disabling IRQs so update the
counter with IRQs enabled in __free_pages_ok.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-10-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
df1acc8569 mm/page_alloc: avoid conflating IRQs disabled with zone->lock 
Historically when freeing pages, free_one_page() assumed that callers had
IRQs disabled and the zone->lock could be acquired with spin_lock().  This
confuses the scope of what local_lock_irq is protecting and what
zone->lock is protecting in free_unref_page_list in particular.

This patch uses spin_lock_irqsave() for the zone->lock in free_one_page()
instead of relying on callers to have disabled IRQs.
free_unref_page_commit() is changed to only deal with PCP pages protected
by the local lock.  free_unref_page_list() then first frees isolated pages
to the buddy lists with free_one_page() and frees the rest of the pages to
the PCP via free_unref_page_commit().  The end result is that
free_one_page() is no longer depending on side-effects of local_lock to be
correct.

Note that this may incur a performance penalty while memory hot-remove is
running but that is not a common operation.

[lkp@intel.com: Ensure CMA pages get addded to correct pcp list]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-9-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
56f0e661ea mm/page_alloc: explicitly acquire the zone lock in __free_pages_ok 
__free_pages_ok() disables IRQs before calling a common helper
free_one_page() that acquires the zone lock.  This is not safe according
to Documentation/locking/locktypes.rst and in this context, IRQ disabling
is not protecting a per_cpu_pages structure either or a local_lock would
be used.

This patch explicitly acquires the lock with spin_lock_irqsave instead of
relying on a helper.  This removes the last instance of local_irq_save()
in page_alloc.c.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-8-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
43c95bcc51 mm/page_alloc: reduce duration that IRQs are disabled for VM counters 
IRQs are left disabled for the zone and node VM event counters.  This is
unnecessary as the affected counters are allowed to race for preemmption
and IRQs.

This patch reduces the scope of IRQs being disabled via
local_[lock|unlock]_irq on !PREEMPT_RT kernels.  One
__mod_zone_freepage_state is still called with IRQs disabled.  While this
could be moved out, it's not free on all architectures as some require
IRQs to be disabled for mod_zone_page_state on !PREEMPT_RT kernels.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-7-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
3e23060b2d mm/page_alloc: batch the accounting updates in the bulk allocator 
Now that the zone_statistics are simple counters that do not require
special protection, the bulk allocator accounting updates can be batch
updated without adding too much complexity with protected RMW updates or
using xchg.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-6-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
3ac44a346a mm/vmstat: inline NUMA event counter updates 
__count_numa_event is small enough to be treated similarly to
__count_vm_event so inline it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-5-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
f19298b951 mm/vmstat: convert NUMA statistics to basic NUMA counters 
NUMA statistics are maintained on the zone level for hits, misses, foreign
etc but nothing relies on them being perfectly accurate for functional
correctness.  The counters are used by userspace to get a general overview
of a workloads NUMA behaviour but the page allocator incurs a high cost to
maintain perfect accuracy similar to what is required for a vmstat like
NR_FREE_PAGES.  There even is a sysctl vm.numa_stat to allow userspace to
turn off the collection of NUMA statistics like NUMA_HIT.

This patch converts NUMA_HIT and friends to be NUMA events with similar
accuracy to VM events.  There is a possibility that slight errors will be
introduced but the overall trend as seen by userspace will be similar.
The counters are no longer updated from vmstat_refresh context as it is
unnecessary overhead for counters that may never be read by userspace.
Note that counters could be maintained at the node level to save space but
it would have a user-visible impact due to /proc/zoneinfo.

[lkp@intel.com: Fix misplaced closing brace for !CONFIG_NUMA]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Mel Gorman
dbbee9d5cd mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock 
There is a lack of clarity of what exactly
local_irq_save/local_irq_restore protects in page_alloc.c .  It conflates
the protection of per-cpu page allocation structures with per-cpu vmstat
deltas.

This patch protects the PCP structure using local_lock which for most
configurations is identical to IRQ enabling/disabling.  The scope of the
lock is still wider than it should be but this is decreased later.

It is possible for the local_lock to be embedded safely within struct
per_cpu_pages but it adds complexity to free_unref_page_list.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
[mgorman@techsingularity.net: work around a pahole limitation with zero-sized struct pagesets]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526080741.GW30378@techsingularity.net
[lkp@intel.com: Make pagesets static]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00