Now Kbuild provides reasonable defaults for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers.
Remove redundant variables.
Note:
This commit changes the coverage for some objects:
- include arch/mips/vdso/vdso-image.o into UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/sparc/vdso/vdso-image-*.o into UBSAN
- include arch/sparc/vdso/vma.o into UBSAN
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-image-*.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.o into GCOV, KCOV
- include arch/x86/um/vdso/vma.o into KASAN, GCOV, KCOV
I believe these are positive effects because all of them are kernel
space objects.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
The objtool, sanitizers (KASAN, UBSAN, etc.), and profilers (GCOV, etc.)
are intended only for kernel space objects.
For instance, the following are not kernel objects, and therefore should
opt out of coverage:
- vDSO
- purgatory
- bootloader (arch/*/boot/)
However, to exclude these from coverage, you need to explicitly set
OBJECT_FILES_NON_STNDARD=y, KASAN_SANITIZE=n, etc.
Kbuild can achieve this without relying on such variables because
objects not directly linked to vmlinux or modules are considered
"non-standard objects".
Detecting standard objects is straightforward:
- objects added to obj-y or lib-y are linked to vmlinux
- objects added to obj-m are linked to modules
There are some exceptional Makefiles (e.g., arch/s390/boot/Makefile,
arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile) that use obj-y or lib-y for non-kernel
space objects, but they can be fixed later if necessary.
Going forward, objects that are not listed in obj-y, lib-y, or obj-m
will opt out of objtool, sanitizers, and profilers by default.
You can still override the Kbuild decision by explicitly specifying
OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc. but most of such Make
variables can be removed.
The next commit will clean up redundant variables.
Note:
This commit changes the coverage for some objects:
- exclude .vmlinux.export.o from UBSAN, KCOV
- exclude arch/csky/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.o from UBSAN
- exclude arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.so from UBSAN
- exclude arch/parisc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so from UBSAN
- exclude arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.o from UBSAN
- exclude drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o from UBSAN, KCOV
- exclude init/version-timestamp.o from UBSAN, KCOV
- exclude lib/test_fortify/*.o from all santizers and profilers
I believe these are positive effects.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Commit ddb5cdbafa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
forget drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules.
Fixes: ddb5cdbafa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
Signed-off-by: Wang Yao <wangyao@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Choices and their members are associated via the P_CHOICE property.
Currently, sym_get_choice_prop() and expr_list_for_each_sym() are
used to iterate on choice members.
Replace them with menu_for_each_sub_entry(), which achieves the same
without relying on P_CHOICE.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Choices and their members are associated via the P_CHOICE property.
Currently, prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop()) is used to obtain
the choice of the given choice member.
Replace it with sym_get_choice_menu(), which retrieves the choice
without relying on P_CHOICE.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Choices and their members are associated via the P_CHOICE property.
Currently, prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop()) is used to obtain
the choice of the given choice member.
We can do this without relying on P_CHOICE by checking the parent in
the menu structure.
Introduce a new helper to retrieve the choice if the given symbol is a
choice member.
This is intended to replace prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop()) and
deprecate P_CHOICE eventually.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
menu_finalize() warns default properties for choice members and prompts
outside the choice block. These should be hard errors.
While I was here, I moved the checks to slim down menu_finalize().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Choice members must have a prompt; hence make it an error.
While I was here, I moved the check to the parser to slim down
_menu_finalize().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Following the approach employed in commit bedf923623 ("kconfig: use
linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus"), simplify the
iteration on the menus of the specified symbol.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
SYMBOL_CHANGED and MENU_CHANGED are used to update GUI frontends
when the symbol value is changed. These are used inconsistently:
SYMBOL_CHANGED in gconf.c and MENU_CHANGE in qconf.cc.
MENU_CHANGED works more properly when a symbol has multiple prompts
(although such code is not ideal).
[test code]
config FOO
bool "foo prompt 1"
config FOO
bool "foo prompt 2"
In gconfig, if one of the two checkboxes is clicked, only the first
one is toggled. In xconfig, the two checkboxes work in sync.
Replace SYMBOL_CHANGED in gconf.c with MENU_CHANGED to align with
the xconfig behavior.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Every time a config file is loaded (either by clicking the "Load" button
or selecting "File" -> "Load" from the menu), a new list is appended to
the pane.
The current tree needs to be cleared by calling gtk_tree_store_clear().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Use the KBUILD_IMAGE variable to determine the right kernel image to
install and install compressed images to /boot/vmlinuz-$version like the
'make install' target already does.
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
With commit 4b0bf9a012 ("riscv: compat_vdso: install compat_vdso.so.dbg
to /lib/modules/*/vdso/") applied, all debug VDSO files are installed in
$(MODLIB)/vdso/.
Simplify the installation rule.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Currently, Kbuild produces inconsistent results in some cases.
You can do an interesting experiment using the --shuffle option, which
is supported by GNU Make 4.4 or later.
Set CONFIG_KVM_INTEL=y and CONFIG_KVM_AMD=m (or vice versa), and repeat
incremental builds w/wo --shuffle=reverse.
$ make
[ snip ]
CC arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s
$ make --shuffle=reverse
[ snip ]
CC [M] arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s
$ make
[ snip ]
CC arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s
arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s is rebuilt every time w/wo the [M] marker.
arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s is built as built-in when it is built as
a prerequisite of arch/x86/kvm/kvm-intel.o, which is built-in.
arch/x86/kvm/kvm-asm-offsets.s is built as modular when it is built as
a prerequisite of arch/x86/kvm/kvm-amd.o, which is a module.
Another odd example is single target builds.
When CONFIG_LKDTM=m, drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o can be built as
built-in or modular, depending on how it is built.
$ make drivers/misc/lkdtm/lkdtm.o
[ snip ]
CC [M] drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o
$ make drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o
[ snip ]
CC drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o
drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o is built as modular when it is built as a
prerequisite of another, but built as built-in when it is a final
target.
The same thing happens to drivers/memory/emif-asm-offsets.s when
CONFIG_TI_EMIF_SRAM=m.
$ make drivers/memory/ti-emif-sram.o
[ snip ]
CC [M] drivers/memory/emif-asm-offsets.s
$ make drivers/memory/emif-asm-offsets.s
[ snip ]
CC drivers/memory/emif-asm-offsets.s
This is because the part-of-module=y flag defined for the modules is
inherited by its prerequisites.
Target-specific variables are likely intended only for local use.
This commit adds 'private' to them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:
src := $(obj)
When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does
not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild
resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for
source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a
header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically
passed to the compiler.
This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles
because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter.
To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of
$(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree.
Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following
meanings:
$(obj) - directory in the object tree
$(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit)
$(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree
$(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree
Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced
with $(src).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:
src := $(obj)
Before changing the semantics of $(src) in the next commit, this commit
replaces $(obj)/ with $(src)/ in pattern rules where the prerequisite
might be a generated file.
C, assembly, Rust, and DTS files are sometimes generated by tools, so
they could be either generated files or real sources. The $(obj)/ prefix
works for both cases with the help of VPATH.
As mentioned above, $(obj) and $(src) are the same at this point, hence
this commit has no functional change.
I did not modify scripts/Makefile.userprogs because there is no use
case where userspace C files are generated.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
scripts/Makefile.lib is included not only from scripts/Makefile.build
but also from scripts/Makefile.{vmlinux,modfinal} for building generated
C files.
In scripts/Makefile.{vmlinux,modfinal}, $(obj) and $(src) are empty.
Therefore, the header include paths:
-I $(srctree)/$(src) -I $(objtree)/$(obj)
... become meaningless code:
-I $(srctree)/ -I $(objtree)/
Add these paths only when 'obj' and 'src' are defined.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202404170634.BlqTaYA0-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
These are generated files. Prefix them with $(obj)/ instead of $(src)/.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
This flag is set to symbols that are not intended to be written
to the .config file.
Since commit b75b0a819a ("kconfig: change defconfig_list option to
environment variable"), SYMBOL_NO_WRITE is only set to choices.
Therefore, (sym->flags & SYMBOL_NO_WRITE) is equivalent to
sym_is_choice(sym). This flag is no longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
There is an issue in clang's ThinLTO caching (enabled for the kernel via
'--thinlto-cache-dir') with .incbin, which the kernel occasionally uses
to include data within the kernel, such as the .config file for
/proc/config.gz. For example, when changing the .config and rebuilding
vmlinux, the copy of .config in vmlinux does not match the copy of
.config in the build folder:
$ echo 'CONFIG_LTO_NONE=n
CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN=y
CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL=y' >kernel/configs/repro.config
$ make -skj"$(nproc)" ARCH=x86_64 LLVM=1 clean defconfig repro.config vmlinux
...
$ grep CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL .config
CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL=y
$ scripts/extract-ikconfig vmlinux | grep CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL=y
$ scripts/config -d HEADERS_INSTALL
$ make -kj"$(nproc)" ARCH=x86_64 LLVM=1 vmlinux
...
UPD kernel/config_data
GZIP kernel/config_data.gz
CC kernel/configs.o
...
LD vmlinux
...
$ grep CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL .config
# CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL is not set
$ scripts/extract-ikconfig vmlinux | grep CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL=y
Without '--thinlto-cache-dir' or when using full LTO, this issue does
not occur.
Benchmarking incremental builds on a few different machines with and
without the cache shows a 20% increase in incremental build time without
the cache when measured by touching init/main.c and running 'make all'.
ARCH=arm64 defconfig + CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN=y on an arm64 host:
Benchmark 1: With ThinLTO cache
Time (mean ± σ): 56.347 s ± 0.163 s [User: 83.768 s, System: 24.661 s]
Range (min … max): 56.109 s … 56.594 s 10 runs
Benchmark 2: Without ThinLTO cache
Time (mean ± σ): 67.740 s ± 0.479 s [User: 718.458 s, System: 31.797 s]
Range (min … max): 67.059 s … 68.556 s 10 runs
Summary
With ThinLTO cache ran
1.20 ± 0.01 times faster than Without ThinLTO cache
ARCH=x86_64 defconfig + CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN=y on an x86_64 host:
Benchmark 1: With ThinLTO cache
Time (mean ± σ): 85.772 s ± 0.252 s [User: 91.505 s, System: 8.408 s]
Range (min … max): 85.447 s … 86.244 s 10 runs
Benchmark 2: Without ThinLTO cache
Time (mean ± σ): 103.833 s ± 0.288 s [User: 232.058 s, System: 8.569 s]
Range (min … max): 103.286 s … 104.124 s 10 runs
Summary
With ThinLTO cache ran
1.21 ± 0.00 times faster than Without ThinLTO cache
While it is unfortunate to take this performance improvement off the
table, correctness is more important. If/when this is fixed in LLVM, it
can potentially be brought back in a conditional manner. Alternatively,
a developer can just disable LTO if doing incremental compiles quickly
is important, as a full compile cycle can still take over a minute even
with the cache and it is unlikely that LTO will result in functional
differences for a kernel change.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dc5723b02e ("kbuild: add support for Clang LTO")
Reported-by: Yifan Hong <elsk@google.com>
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2021
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220327115526.cc4b0ff55fc53c97683c3e4d@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The 'choice' statement is primarily used to exclusively select one
option, but the 'optional' property allows all entries to be disabled.
In the following example, both A and B can be disabled simultaneously:
choice
prompt "choose A, B, or nothing"
optional
config A
bool "A"
config B
bool "B"
endchoice
You can achieve the equivalent outcome by other means.
A common solution is to add another option to guard the choice block.
In the following example, you can set ENABLE_A_B_CHOICE=n to disable
the entire choice block:
choice
prompt "choose A or B"
depends on ENABLE_A_B_CHOICE
config A
bool "A"
config B
bool "B"
endchoice
Another approach is to insert one more entry:
choice
prompt "choose A, B, or disable both"
config A
bool "A"
config B
bool "B"
config DISABLE_A_AND_B
bool "choose this to disable both A and B"
endchoice
Some real examples are DEBUG_INFO_NONE, INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE,
LTO_NONE, etc.
The 'optional' property is even more unnecessary for a tristate choice.
Without the 'optional' property, you can disable A and B; you can set
'm' in the choice prompt, and disable A and B individually:
choice
prompt "choose one built-in or make them modular"
config A
tristate "A"
config B
tristate "B"
endchoice
In conclusion, the 'optional' property was unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
The 'choice' statement is primarily used to exclusively select one
option, but the 'optional' property allows all entries to be disabled.
This feature is rarely used. In fact, it is only used in arch/sh/Kconfig
because the equivalent outcome can be achieved by inserting one more
entry.
The 'optional' property support will be removed from Kconfig.
This commit replaces the 'optional' property with a dummy option,
CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER, as seen in some other architectures.
Note:
The 'default CMDLINE_OVERWRITE' statement does not work as intended
in combination with 'optional'. If neither CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERWRITE
nor CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND is specified in a defconfig file, both of
them are disabled. This is a bug. To maintain the current behavior,
I added CONFIG_CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER=y to those defconfig files.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
All symbols except choices have a name.
Previously, choices were allowed to have a name, but commit c83f020973
("kconfig: remove named choice support") eliminated that possibility.
Now, it is easy to distinguish choices from normal symbols; if the name
is NULL, it is a choice.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Given KBUILD_IMAGE properly set in arch/*/Makefile, the default case
should work in most scenarios. The only oddity is the naming of the
copy destination, vmlinux-kbuild-${KERNELRELEASE}. Let's rename it
to vmlinuz-${KERNELRELEASE} because the kernel is often compressed.
Remove the warning to avoid unnecessary patch submissions when the
default case suffices.
Remove the x86 case, which is now equivalent to the default.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
All symbols except choices have a name.
child->sym->name never becomes NULL inside choice blocks.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Use menu_for_each_entry() to traverse the menu tree instead of
implementing similar logic in each function.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Several functions require traversing menu entries sequentially. This
commit introduces some helpers to simplify such operations.
The menu_next() function facilitates depth-first traversal:
1. Descend to the child level if the current menu has one
2. Move to the next sibling at the same level if available
3. Ascend to the parent level if there is no more child or sibling
The menu_for_each_sub_entry() macro iterates over all submenu entries
using depth-first traverse.
The menu_for_each_entry() macro is the same, but over all menu entries.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Weak references are references that are permitted to remain unsatisfied
in the final link. This means they cannot be implemented using place
relative relocations, resulting in GOT entries when using position
independent code generation.
The notes section should always exist, so the weak annotations can be
omitted.
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
kallsyms is a directory of all the symbols in the vmlinux binary, and so
creating it is somewhat of a chicken-and-egg problem, as its non-zero
size affects the layout of the binary, and therefore the values of the
symbols.
For this reason, the kernel is linked more than once, and the first pass
does not include any kallsyms data at all. For the linker to accept
this, the symbol declarations describing the kallsyms metadata are
emitted as having weak linkage, so they can remain unsatisfied. During
the subsequent passes, the weak references are satisfied by the kallsyms
metadata that was constructed based on information gathered from the
preceding passes.
Weak references lead to somewhat worse codegen, because taking their
address may need to produce NULL (if the reference was unsatisfied), and
this is not usually supported by RIP or PC relative symbol references.
Given that these references are ultimately always satisfied in the final
link, let's drop the weak annotation, and instead, provide fallback
definitions in the linker script that are only emitted if an unsatisfied
reference exists.
While at it, drop the FRV specific annotation that these symbols reside
in .rodata - FRV is long gone.
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> # Boot
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230504174320.3930345-1-ardb%40kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
scripts/package/buildtar checks some kernel packages, and copies the
first image found. This may potentially produce an inconsistent (and
possibly wrong) package.
For instance, the for-loop for arm64 checks Image.{bz2,gz,lz4,lzma,lzo},
and vmlinuz.efi, then copies the first image found, which might be a
stale image created in a previous build.
When CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT is enabled in the pristine source tree,
'make ARCH=arm64 tar-pkg' will build and copy vmlinuz.efi. This is the
expected behavior.
If you build the kernel with CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT disabled, Image.gz will
be created, which will remain in the tree until you run 'make clean'.
Even if CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT is turned on later, 'make ARCH=arm64 tar-pkg'
will copy stale Image.gz instead of the latest vmlinuz.efi, as Image.gz
takes precedence over vmlinuz.efi.
In summary, the code "[ -f ... ] && cp" does not consistently produce
the desired outcome.
Other packaging targets are deterministic; deb-pkg and rpm-pkg copies
${KBUILD_IMAGE}, which is determined by CONFIG options.
I removed [ -f ... ] checks from x86, alpha, parisc, and the default
because they have a single kernel image to copy. If it is missing, it
should be an error.
I did not modify the code for mips, arm64, riscv. Instead, I left some
comments. Eventually, someone may fix the code, or at the very least,
it may discourage the copy-pasting of incorrect code to another
architecture.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Running dtbs_check and dt_compatible_check targets really only depend
on processed-schema.json, but the dependency is 'dt_binding_check'. That
was sort worked around with the CHECK_DT_BINDING variable in order to
skip some of the work that 'dt_binding_check' does. It still runs the
full checks of the schemas which is not necessary and adds 10s of
seconds to the build time. That's significant when checking only a few
DTBs and with recent changes that have improved the validation time by
6-7x.
Add a new target, dt_binding_schema, which just builds
processed-schema.json and can be used as the dependency for other
targets. The scripts_dtc dependency isn't needed either as the examples
aren't built for it.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Masahiro pointed out the use of if_changed_rule is incorrect and command
line changes are not correctly accounted for.
To fix this, split up the DT binding validation target,
dt_binding_check, into multiple rules for each step: yamllint, schema
validtion with meta-schema, and building the processed schema.
One change in behavior is the yamllint or schema validation will be
re-run again when there are warnings present.
Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220817152027.16928-1-masahiroy@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Instead of stripping off the $(srctree) multiple times do it once up
front, but keep the src/obj path as it is going to be needed in
subsequent commit.
Rename the variable to CHK_DT_EXAMPLES to better reflect what it
contains.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Starting with c23, 'constexpr' is a keyword in C like in C++ and cannot
be used as an identifier:
scripts/unifdef.c:206:25: error: 'constexpr' can only be used in variable declarations
206 | static bool constexpr; /* constant #if expression */
| ^
scripts/unifdef.c:880:13: error: expected identifier or '('
880 | constexpr = false;
| ^
Rename this instance to allow changing to C23 at some point in the future.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-By: Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The build rule for C is unused because 'obj-cvdso32' is not defined
in this Makefile.
If you add a C file into arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32/ in the future,
you can revert this commit. The kernel does not keep unused code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Here are some small char/misc and other driver fixes for 6.9-rc5.
Included in here are the following:
- binder driver fix for reported problem
- speakup crash fix
- mei driver fixes for reported problems
- comdei driver fix
- interconnect driver fixes
- rtsx driver fix
- peci.h kernel doc fix
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small char/misc and other driver fixes for 6.9-rc5.
Included in here are the following:
- binder driver fix for reported problem
- speakup crash fix
- mei driver fixes for reported problems
- comdei driver fix
- interconnect driver fixes
- rtsx driver fix
- peci.h kernel doc fix
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
problems"
* tag 'char-misc-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
peci: linux/peci.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
binder: check offset alignment in binder_get_object()
comedi: vmk80xx: fix incomplete endpoint checking
mei: vsc: Unregister interrupt handler for system suspend
Revert "mei: vsc: Call wake_up() in the threaded IRQ handler"
misc: rtsx: Fix rts5264 driver status incorrect when card removed
mei: me: disable RPL-S on SPS and IGN firmwares
speakup: Avoid crash on very long word
interconnect: Don't access req_list while it's being manipulated
interconnect: qcom: x1e80100: Remove inexistent ACV_PERF BCM
Here are 2 changes for 6.9-rc5 that deal with "driver core" stuff, that
do the following:
- sysfs reference leak fix
- embargoed-hardware-issues.rst update for Power
Both of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull kernfs bugfix and documentation update from Greg KH:
"Here are two changes for 6.9-rc5 that deal with "driver core" stuff,
that do the following:
- sysfs reference leak fix
- embargoed-hardware-issues.rst update for Power
Both of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'driver-core-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
Documentation: embargoed-hardware-issues.rst: Add myself for Power
fs: sysfs: Fix reference leak in sysfs_break_active_protection()
Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes for 6.9-rc5 that resolve
a bunch of reported problems. Included in here are:
- MAINTAINERS and .mailmap update for Richard Genoud
- serial core regression fixes from 6.9-rc1 changes
- pci id cleanups
- serial core crash fix
- stm32 driver fixes
- 8250 driver fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes for 6.9-rc5 that
resolve a bunch of reported problems. Included in here are:
- MAINTAINERS and .mailmap update for Richard Genoud
- serial core regression fixes from 6.9-rc1 changes
- pci id cleanups
- serial core crash fix
- stm32 driver fixes
- 8250 driver fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'tty-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
serial: stm32: Reset .throttled state in .startup()
serial: stm32: Return IRQ_NONE in the ISR if no handling happend
serial: core: Fix missing shutdown and startup for serial base port
serial: core: Clearing the circular buffer before NULLifying it
MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update Richard Genoud's email address
serial/pmac_zilog: Remove flawed mitigation for rx irq flood
serial: 8250_pci: Remove redundant PCI IDs
serial: core: Fix regression when runtime PM is not enabled
serial: mxs-auart: add spinlock around changing cts state
serial: 8250_dw: Revert: Do not reclock if already at correct rate
serial: 8250_lpc18xx: disable clks on error in probe()
Here are some small USB and Thunderbolt driver fixes for 6.9-rc5.
Included in here are:
- MAINTAINER file update for invalid email address
- usb-serial device id updates
- typec driver fixes
- thunderbolt / usb4 driver fixes
- usb core shutdown fixes
- cdc-wdm driver revert for reported problem in -rc1
- usb gadget driver fixes
- xhci driver fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small USB and Thunderbolt driver fixes for 6.9-rc5.
Included in here are:
- MAINTAINER file update for invalid email address
- usb-serial device id updates
- typec driver fixes
- thunderbolt / usb4 driver fixes
- usb core shutdown fixes
- cdc-wdm driver revert for reported problem in -rc1
- usb gadget driver fixes
- xhci driver fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'usb-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (25 commits)
USB: serial: option: add Telit FN920C04 rmnet compositions
usb: dwc3: ep0: Don't reset resource alloc flag
Revert "usb: cdc-wdm: close race between read and workqueue"
USB: serial: option: add Rolling RW101-GL and RW135-GL support
USB: serial: option: add Lonsung U8300/U9300 product
USB: serial: option: add support for Fibocom FM650/FG650
USB: serial: option: support Quectel EM060K sub-models
USB: serial: option: add Fibocom FM135-GL variants
usb: misc: onboard_usb_hub: Disable the USB hub clock on failure
thunderbolt: Avoid notify PM core about runtime PM resume
thunderbolt: Fix wake configurations after device unplug
usb: dwc2: host: Fix dereference issue in DDMA completion flow.
usb: typec: mux: it5205: Fix ChipID value typo
MAINTAINERS: Drop Li Yang as their email address stopped working
usb: gadget: fsl: Initialize udc before using it
usb: Disable USB3 LPM at shutdown
usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix UAF ncm object at re-bind after usb ep transport error
usb: typec: tcpm: Correct the PDO counting in pd_set
usb: gadget: functionfs: Wait for fences before enqueueing DMABUF
usb: gadget: functionfs: Fix inverted DMA fence direction
...
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Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.9_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Add a missing memory barrier in the concurrency ID mm switching
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.9_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: Add missing memory barrier in switch_mm_cid
- Print the correct error code when FRED reports a bad event type
- Add a FRED-specific INT80 handler without the special dances that need
to happen in the current one
- Enable the using-the-default-return-thunk-but-you-should-not warning
only on configs which actually enable those special return thunks
- Check the proper feature flags when selecting BHI retpoline mitigation
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.9_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix CPU feature dependencies of GFNI, VAES, and VPCLMULQDQ
- Print the correct error code when FRED reports a bad event type
- Add a FRED-specific INT80 handler without the special dances that
need to happen in the current one
- Enable the using-the-default-return-thunk-but-you-should-not warning
only on configs which actually enable those special return thunks
- Check the proper feature flags when selecting BHI retpoline
mitigation
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.9_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpufeatures: Fix dependencies for GFNI, VAES, and VPCLMULQDQ
x86/fred: Fix incorrect error code printout in fred_bad_type()
x86/fred: Fix INT80 emulation for FRED
x86/retpolines: Enable the default thunk warning only on relevant configs
x86/bugs: Fix BHI retpoline check
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Merge tag 'block-6.9-20240420' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Just two minor fixes that should go into the 6.9 kernel release, one
fixing a regression with partition scanning errors, and one fixing a
WARN_ON() that can get triggered if we race with a timer"
* tag 'block-6.9-20240420' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
blk-iocost: do not WARN if iocg was already offlined
block: propagate partition scanning errors to the BLKRRPART ioctl
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'email' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull email address update from James Bottomley:
"My IBM email has stopped working, so update to a working email
address"
* tag 'email' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
MAINTAINERS: update to working email address
without OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD. This fixes a warning
"Unpatched return thunk in use. This should not happen!" when running
KVM selftests.
* Fix a mostly benign bug in the gfn_to_pfn_cache infrastructure where KVM
would allow userspace to refresh the cache with a bogus GPA. The bug has
existed for quite some time, but was exposed by a new sanity check added in
6.9 (to ensure a cache is either GPA-based or HVA-based).
* Drop an unused param from gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start() that got left
behind during a 6.9 cleanup.
* Fix a math goof in x86's hugepage logic for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES that
results in an array overflow (detected by KASAN).
* Fix a bug where KVM incorrectly clears root_role.direct when userspace sets
guest CPUID.
* Fix a dirty logging bug in the where KVM fails to write-protect SPTEs used
by a nested guest, if KVM is using Page-Modification Logging and the nested
hypervisor is NOT using EPT.
x86 PMU:
* Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's implementation is
architecturally broken without an obvious/easy path forward, and because
exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs to the guest, i.e. can leak
host kernel addresses to the guest.
* Set the enable bits for general purpose counters in PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL at
RESET time, as done by both Intel and AMD processors.
* Disable LBR virtualization on CPUs that don't support LBR callstacks, as
KVM unconditionally uses PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK when creating the
perf event, and would fail on such CPUs.
Tests:
* Fix a flaw in the max_guest_memory selftest that results in it exhausting
the supply of ucall structures when run with more than 256 vCPUs.
* Mark KVM_MEM_READONLY as supported for RISC-V in set_memory_region_test.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"This is a bit on the large side, mostly due to two changes:
- Changes to disable some broken PMU virtualization (see below for
details under "x86 PMU")
- Clean up SVM's enter/exit assembly code so that it can be compiled
without OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD. This fixes a warning "Unpatched
return thunk in use. This should not happen!" when running KVM
selftests.
Everything else is small bugfixes and selftest changes:
- Fix a mostly benign bug in the gfn_to_pfn_cache infrastructure
where KVM would allow userspace to refresh the cache with a bogus
GPA. The bug has existed for quite some time, but was exposed by a
new sanity check added in 6.9 (to ensure a cache is either
GPA-based or HVA-based).
- Drop an unused param from gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start() that
got left behind during a 6.9 cleanup.
- Fix a math goof in x86's hugepage logic for
KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES that results in an array overflow
(detected by KASAN).
- Fix a bug where KVM incorrectly clears root_role.direct when
userspace sets guest CPUID.
- Fix a dirty logging bug in the where KVM fails to write-protect
SPTEs used by a nested guest, if KVM is using Page-Modification
Logging and the nested hypervisor is NOT using EPT.
x86 PMU:
- Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's
implementation is architecturally broken without an obvious/easy
path forward, and because exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs
to the guest, i.e. can leak host kernel addresses to the guest.
- Set the enable bits for general purpose counters in
PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL at RESET time, as done by both Intel and AMD
processors.
- Disable LBR virtualization on CPUs that don't support LBR
callstacks, as KVM unconditionally uses
PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK when creating the perf event, and
would fail on such CPUs.
Tests:
- Fix a flaw in the max_guest_memory selftest that results in it
exhausting the supply of ucall structures when run with more than
256 vCPUs.
- Mark KVM_MEM_READONLY as supported for RISC-V in
set_memory_region_test"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (30 commits)
KVM: Drop unused @may_block param from gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start()
KVM: selftests: Add coverage of EPT-disabled to vmx_dirty_log_test
KVM: x86/mmu: Fix and clarify comments about clearing D-bit vs. write-protecting
KVM: x86/mmu: Remove function comments above clear_dirty_{gfn_range,pt_masked}()
KVM: x86/mmu: Write-protect L2 SPTEs in TDP MMU when clearing dirty status
KVM: x86/mmu: Precisely invalidate MMU root_role during CPUID update
KVM: VMX: Disable LBR virtualization if the CPU doesn't support LBR callstacks
perf/x86/intel: Expose existence of callback support to KVM
KVM: VMX: Snapshot LBR capabilities during module initialization
KVM: x86/pmu: Do not mask LVTPC when handling a PMI on AMD platforms
KVM: x86: Snapshot if a vCPU's vendor model is AMD vs. Intel compatible
KVM: x86: Stop compiling vmenter.S with OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD
KVM: SVM: Create a stack frame in __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run()
KVM: SVM: Save/restore args across SEV-ES VMRUN via host save area
KVM: SVM: Save/restore non-volatile GPRs in SEV-ES VMRUN via host save area
KVM: SVM: Clobber RAX instead of RBX when discarding spec_ctrl_intercepted
KVM: SVM: Drop 32-bit "support" from __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run()
KVM: SVM: Wrap __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run() with #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
KVM: SVM: Create a stack frame in __svm_vcpu_run() for unwinding
KVM: SVM: Remove a useless zeroing of allocated memory
...
- Fix wireguard loading failure on pre-Power10 due to Power10 crypto routines.
- Fix papr-vpd selftest failure due to missing variable initialization.
- Avoid unnecessary get/put in spapr_tce_platform_iommu_attach_dev().
Thanks to: Geetika Moolchandani, Jason Gunthorpe, Michal Suchánek, Nathan Lynch,
Shivaprasad G Bhat.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix wireguard loading failure on pre-Power10 due to Power10 crypto
routines
- Fix papr-vpd selftest failure due to missing variable initialization
- Avoid unnecessary get/put in spapr_tce_platform_iommu_attach_dev()
Thanks to Geetika Moolchandani, Jason Gunthorpe, Michal Suchánek, Nathan
Lynch, and Shivaprasad G Bhat.
* tag 'powerpc-6.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
selftests/powerpc/papr-vpd: Fix missing variable initialization
powerpc/crypto/chacha-p10: Fix failure on non Power10
powerpc/iommu: Refactor spapr_tce_platform_iommu_attach_dev()
- Mediatek mt7988 has broken PCIe because the wrong parent is used
- Mediatek clk drivers may deadlock when registering their clks because
the clk provider device is repeatedly runtime PM resumed and
suspended during probe and clk registration. Resuming the clk
provider device deadlocks with an ABBA deadlock due to genpd_lock and
the clk prepare_lock. The fix is to keep the device runtime resumed
while registering clks.
- Another runtime PM related deadlock, this time with disabling unused
clks during late init. We get an ABBA deadlock where a device is
runtime PM resuming (or suspending) while the disabling of unused
clks is happening in parallel. That runtime PM action calls into the
clk framework and tries to grab the clk prepare_lock while the
disabling of unused clks holds the prepare_lock and is waiting for
that runtime PM action to complete. The fix is to runtime resume all
the clk provider devices before grabbing the clk prepare_lock during
disable unused.
- A build fix to provide an empty devm_clk_rate_exclusive_get()
function when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK=n
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Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"A couple clk driver fixes, a build fix, and a deadlock fix:
- Mediatek mt7988 has broken PCIe because the wrong parent is used
- Mediatek clk drivers may deadlock when registering their clks
because the clk provider device is repeatedly runtime PM resumed
and suspended during probe and clk registration.
Resuming the clk provider device deadlocks with an ABBA deadlock
due to genpd_lock and the clk prepare_lock. The fix is to keep the
device runtime resumed while registering clks.
- Another runtime PM related deadlock, this time with disabling
unused clks during late init.
We get an ABBA deadlock where a device is runtime PM resuming (or
suspending) while the disabling of unused clks is happening in
parallel. That runtime PM action calls into the clk framework and
tries to grab the clk prepare_lock while the disabling of unused
clks holds the prepare_lock and is waiting for that runtime PM
action to complete.
The fix is to runtime resume all the clk provider devices before
grabbing the clk prepare_lock during disable unused.
- A build fix to provide an empty devm_clk_rate_exclusive_get()
function when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK=n"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: mediatek: mt7988-infracfg: fix clocks for 2nd PCIe port
clk: mediatek: Do a runtime PM get on controllers during probe
clk: Get runtime PM before walking tree for clk_summary
clk: Get runtime PM before walking tree during disable_unused
clk: Initialize struct clk_core kref earlier
clk: Don't hold prepare_lock when calling kref_put()
clk: Remove prepare_lock hold assertion in __clk_release()
clk: Provide !COMMON_CLK dummy for devm_clk_rate_exclusive_get()
