Commit Graph

2101 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
43be09192c xfs: misc cleanups for __xfs_btree_check_sblock
Remove the local crc variable that is only used once and remove the bp
NULL checking as it can't ever be NULL for short form blocks.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:55 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
57982d6c83 xfs: consolidate btree ptr checking
Merge xfs_btree_check_sptr and xfs_btree_check_lptr into a single
__xfs_btree_check_ptr that can be shared between xfs_btree_check_ptr
and the scrub code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
fb0793f206 xfs: open code xfs_btree_check_lptr in xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents
xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents always passes a level of 1 to
xfs_btree_check_lptr, thus making the level check redundant.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:53 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
8b8ada973c xfs: simplify xfs_btree_check_lblock_siblings
Stop using xfs_btree_check_lptr in xfs_btree_check_lblock_siblings,
as it only duplicates the xfs_verify_fsbno call in the other leg of
if / else besides adding a tautological level check.

With this the cur and level arguments can be removed as they are
now unused.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:53 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4bc94bf640 xfs: simplify xfs_btree_check_sblock_siblings
Stop using xfs_btree_check_sptr in xfs_btree_check_sblock_siblings,
as it only duplicates the xfs_verify_agbno call in the other leg of
if / else besides adding a tautological level check.

With this the cur and level arguments can be removed as they are
now unused.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:52 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
ec793e690f xfs: remove xfs_btnum_t
The last checks for bc_btnum can be replaced with helpers that check
the btree ops.  This allows adding new btrees to XFS without having
to update a global enum.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: complete the ops predicates]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:51 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
fbeef4e061 xfs: pass a 'bool is_finobt' to xfs_inobt_insert
This is one of the last users of xfs_btnum_t and can only designate
either the inobt or finobt.  Replace it with a simple bool.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:50 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
14dd46cf31 xfs: split xfs_inobt_init_cursor
Split xfs_inobt_init_cursor into separate routines for the inobt and
finobt to prepare for the removal of the xfs_btnum global enumeration
of btree types.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:49 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
8541a7d9da xfs: split xfs_inobt_insert_sprec
Split the finobt version that never merges and uses a different cursor
out of xfs_inobt_insert_sprec to prepare for removing xfs_btnum_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:48 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4bfb028a4c xfs: remove the btnum argument to xfs_inobt_count_blocks
xfs_inobt_count_blocks is only used for the finobt.  Hardcode the btnum
argument and rename the function to match that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:47 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
3038fd8129 xfs: remove xfs_inobt_cur
This helper provides no real advantage over just open code the two
calls in it in the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:46 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
1c8b9fd278 xfs: split xfs_allocbt_init_cursor
Split xfs_allocbt_init_cursor into separate routines for the by-bno
and by-cnt btrees to prepare for the removal of the xfs_btnum global
enumeration of btree types.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:40:12 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
7f47734ad6 xfs: add a sick_mask to struct xfs_btree_ops
Clean up xfs_btree_mark_sick by adding a sick_mask to the btree-ops
for all AG-root btrees.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:47 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
77953b97bb xfs: add a name field to struct xfs_btree_ops
The btnum in struct xfs_btree_ops is often used for printing a symbolic
name for the btree.  Add a name field to the ops structure and use that
directly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:47 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
e45ea36451 xfs: split the agf_roots and agf_levels arrays
Using arrays of largely unrelated fields that use the btree number
as index is not very robust.  Split the arrays into three separate
fields instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:46 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
02f7ebf5f9 xfs: remove xfs_bmbt_stage_cursor
Just open code the two calls in the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:45 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
802f91f7b1 xfs: fold xfs_bmbt_init_common into xfs_bmbt_init_cursor
Make the levels initialization in xfs_bmbt_init_cursor conditional
and merge the two helpers.

This requires the fakeroot case to now pass a -1 whichfork directly
into xfs_bmbt_init_cursor, and some special casing for that, but
at least this scheme to deal with the fake btree root is handled and
documented in once place now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: tidy up a multline ternary]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:44 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
42e357c806 xfs: make staging file forks explicit
Don't open-code "-1" for whichfork when we're creating a staging btree
for a repair; let's define an actual symbol to make grepping and
understanding easier.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:39:43 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
579d7022d1 xfs: make full use of xfs_btree_stage_ifakeroot in xfs_bmbt_stage_cursor
Remove the duplicate cur->bc_nlevels assignment in xfs_bmbt_stage_cursor,
and move the cur->bc_ino.forksize assignment into
xfs_btree_stage_ifakeroot as it is part of setting up the fake btree
root.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:43 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
1317813290 xfs: remove xfs_rmapbt_stage_cursor
xfs_rmapbt_stage_cursor is currently unused, but future callers can
trivially open code the two calls.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:42 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c49a4b2f0e xfs: fold xfs_rmapbt_init_common into xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor
Make the levels initialization in xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor conditional
and merge the two helpers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
a5c2194406 xfs: remove xfs_refcountbt_stage_cursor
Just open code the two calls in the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4f2dc69e4b xfs: fold xfs_refcountbt_init_common into xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor
Make the levels initialization in xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor conditional
and merge the two helpers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
6234dee7e6 xfs: remove xfs_inobt_stage_cursor
Just open code the two calls in the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f6c98d921a xfs: fold xfs_inobt_init_common into xfs_inobt_init_cursor
Make the levels initialization in xfs_inobt_init_cursor conditional
and merge the two helpers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
91796b2eef xfs: remove xfs_allocbt_stage_cursor
Just open code the two calls in the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:37 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
fb518f8eeb xfs: fold xfs_allocbt_init_common into xfs_allocbt_init_cursor
Make the levels initialization in xfs_allocbt_init_cursor conditional
and merge the two helpers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:39:36 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
2b9e7f2668 xfs: don't override bc_ops for staging btrees
Add a few conditionals for staging btrees to the core btree code instead
of overloading the bc_ops vector.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:37:35 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f9c18129e5 xfs: add a xfs_btree_init_ptr_from_cur
Inode-rooted btrees don't need to initialize the root pointer in the
->init_ptr_from_cur method as the root is found by the
xfs_btree_get_iroot method later.  Make ->init_ptr_from_cur option
for inode rooted btrees by providing a helper that does the right
thing for the given btree type and also documents the semantics.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:37:26 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
72c2070f3f xfs: move comment about two 2 keys per pointer in the rmap btree
Move it to the relevant initialization of the ops structure instead
of a place that has nothing to do with the key size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:37:25 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
f73def90a7 xfs: create predicate to determine if cursor is at inode root level
Create a predicate to decide if the given cursor and level point to the
root block in the inode immediate area instead of a disk block, and get
rid of the open-coded logic everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:37:24 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
88ee2f4849 xfs: split the per-btree union in struct xfs_btree_cur
Split up the union that encodes btree-specific fields in struct
xfs_btree_cur.  Most fields in there are specific to the btree type
encoded in xfs_btree_ops.type, and we can use the obviously named union
for that.  But one field is specific to the bmapbt and two are shared by
the refcount and rtrefcountbt.  Move those to a separate union to make
the usage clear and not need a separate struct for the refcount-related
fields.

This will also make unnecessary some very awkward btree cursor
refc/rtrefc switching logic in the rtrefcount patchset.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:37:03 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4f0cd5a555 xfs: split out a btree type from the btree ops geometry flags
Two of the btree cursor flags are always used together and encode
the fundamental btree type.  There currently are two such types:

 1) an on-disk AG-rooted btree with 32-bit pointers
 2) an on-disk inode-rooted btree with 64-bit pointers

and we're about to add:

 3) an in-memory btree with 64-bit pointers

Introduce a new enum and a new type field in struct xfs_btree_geom
to encode this type directly instead of using flags and change most
code to switch on this enum.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: make the pointer lengths explicit]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:36:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
1a9d26291c xfs: store the btree pointer length in struct xfs_btree_ops
Make the pointer length an explicit field in the btree operations
structure so that the next patch (which introduces an explicit btree
type enum) doesn't have to play a bunch of awkward games with inferring
the pointer length from the enumeration.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:35:36 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
186f20c003 xfs: factor out a btree block owner check
Hoist the btree block owner check into a separate helper so that we
don't have an ugly multiline if statement.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:35:23 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
2054cf0516 xfs: factor out a xfs_btree_owner helper
Split out a helper to calculate the owner for a given btree instead of
duplicating the logic in two places.  While we're at it, make the
bc_ag/bc_ino switch logic depend on the correct geometry flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: break this up into two patches for the owner check]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:35:22 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
07b7f2e317 xfs: move the btree stats offset into struct btree_ops
The statistics offset is completely static, move it into the btree_ops
structure instead of the cursor.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:35:21 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
90cfae818d xfs: move lru refs to the btree ops structure
Move the btree buffer LRU refcount to the btree ops structure so that we
can eliminate the last bc_btnum switch in the generic btree code.  We're
about to create repair-specific btree types, and we don't want that
stuff cluttering up libxfs.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:35:20 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ad065ef0d2 xfs: set btree block buffer ops in _init_buf
Set the btree block buffer ops in xfs_btree_init_buf since we already
have access to that information through the btree ops.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:35:19 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
11388f6581 xfs: remove the unnecessary daddr paramter to _init_block
Now that all of the callers pass XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL as the daddr
parameter, we can elide that too.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:35:19 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
7771f70300 xfs: btree convert xfs_btree_init_block to xfs_btree_init_buf calls
Convert any place we call xfs_btree_init_block with a buffer to use the
_init_buf function.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:35:18 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3c68858b26 xfs: rename btree block/buffer init functions
Rename xfs_btree_init_block_int to xfs_btree_init_block, and
xfs_btree_init_block to xfs_btree_init_buf so that the name suggests the
type that caller are supposed to pass in.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:35:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c87e3bf780 xfs: initialize btree blocks using btree_ops structure
Notice now that the btree ops structure encodes btree geometry flags and
the magic number through the buffer ops.  Refactor the btree block
initialization functions to use the btree ops so that we no longer have
to open code all that.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:35:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
d8d6df4253 xfs: extern some btree ops structures
Expose these static btree ops structures so that we can reference them
in the AG initialization code in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:35:15 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
b20775ed64 xfs: turn the allocbt cursor active field into a btree flag
Add a new XFS_BTREE_ALLOCBT_ACTIVE flag to replace the active field.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:35:15 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
73a8fd93c4 xfs: consolidate the xfs_alloc_lookup_* helpers
Add a single xfs_alloc_lookup helper to sort out the argument passing and
setting of the active flag instead of duplicating the logic three times.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:35:14 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
e9e66df8bf xfs: remove bc_ino.flags
Just move the two flags into bc_flags where there is plenty of space.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 12:35:13 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
fd9c7f7722 xfs: encode the btree geometry flags in the btree ops structure
Certain btree flags never change for the life of a btree cursor because
they describe the geometry of the btree itself.  Encode these in the
btree ops structure and reduce the amount of code required in each btree
type's init_cursor functions.  This also frees up most of the bits in
bc_flags.

A previous version of this patch also converted the open-coded flags
logic to helpers.  This was removed due to the pending refactoring (that
follows this patch) to eliminate most of the state flags.

Conversion script:

sed \
 -e 's/XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS/XFS_BTGEO_LONG_PTRS/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE/XFS_BTGEO_ROOT_IN_INODE/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BTREE_LASTREC_UPDATE/XFS_BTGEO_LASTREC_UPDATE/g' \
 -e 's/XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING/XFS_BTGEO_OVERLAPPING/g' \
 -e 's/cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTGEO_/cur->bc_ops->geom_flags \& XFS_BTGEO_/g' \
 -i $(git ls-files fs/xfs/*.[ch] fs/xfs/libxfs/*.[ch] fs/xfs/scrub/*.[ch])

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:34:29 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
f9e325bf61 xfs: drop XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS
All existing btree types set XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS when running against a
V5 filesystem.  All currently proposed btree types are V5 only and use
the richer XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS format.  Therefore, we can drop this
flag and change the conditional to xfs_has_crc.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:34:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
056d22c871 xfs: set the btree cursor bc_ops in xfs_btree_alloc_cursor
This is a precursor to putting more static data in the btree ops structure.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:33:18 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
2ed0b2c7f3 xfs: consolidate btree block allocation tracepoints
Don't waste tracepoint segment memory on per-btree block allocation
tracepoints when we can do it from the generic btree code.

With this patch applied, two tracepoints are collapsed into one
tracepoint, with the following effects on objdump -hx xfs.ko output:

Before:

 10 __tracepoints_ptrs 00000b38  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  001412f0  2**2
 14 __tracepoints_strings 00005433  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  001689a0  2**5
 29 __tracepoints 00010d30  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  0023fe00  2**5

After:

 10 __tracepoints_ptrs 00000b34  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  001417b0  2**2
 14 __tracepoints_strings 00005413  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  00168e80  2**5
 29 __tracepoints 00010cd0  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  00240760  2**5

Column 3 is the section size in bytes; removing these two tracepoints
reduces the size of the ELF segments by 132 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:33:07 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
78067b92b9 xfs: consolidate btree block freeing tracepoints
Don't waste memory on extra per-btree block freeing tracepoints when we
can do it from the generic btree code.

With this patch applied, two tracepoints are collapsed into one
tracepoint, with the following effects on objdump -hx xfs.ko output:

Before:

 10 __tracepoints_ptrs 00000b3c  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  00140eb0  2**2
 14 __tracepoints_strings 00005453  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  00168540  2**5
 29 __tracepoints 00010d90  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  0023f5e0  2**5

After:

 10 __tracepoints_ptrs 00000b38  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  001412f0  2**2
 14 __tracepoints_strings 00005433  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  001689a0  2**5
 29 __tracepoints 00010d30  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  0023fe00  2**5

Column 3 is the section size in bytes; removing these two tracepoints
reduces the size of the ELF segments by 132 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:33:06 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a1f3e0cca4 xfs: update health status if we get a clean bill of health
If scrub finds that everything is ok with the filesystem, we need a way
to tell the health tracking that it can let go of indirect health flags,
since indirect flags only mean that at some point in the past we lost
some context.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:33:04 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0e24ec3c56 xfs: remember sick inodes that get inactivated
If an unhealthy inode gets inactivated, remember this fact in the
per-fs health summary.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:33:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4e587917ee xfs: add secondary and indirect classes to the health tracking system
Establish two more classes of health tracking bits:

 * Indirect problems, which suggest problems in other health domains
   that we weren't able to preserve.

 * Secondary problems, which track state that's related to primary
   evidence of health problems; and

The first class we'll use in an upcoming patch to record in the AG
health status the fact that we ran out of memory and had to inactivate
an inode with defective metadata.  The second class we use to indicate
that repair knows that an inode is bad and we need to fix it later.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:33:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
989d5ec317 xfs: report XFS_IS_CORRUPT errors to the health system
Whenever we encounter XFS_IS_CORRUPT failures, we should report that to
the health monitoring system for later reporting.

I started with this semantic patch and massaged everything until it
built:

@@
expression mp, test;
@@

- if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, test)) return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, test)) { xfs_btree_mark_sick(cur); return -EFSCORRUPTED; }

@@
expression mp, test;
identifier label, error;
@@

- if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, test)) { error = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto label; }
+ if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, test)) { xfs_btree_mark_sick(cur); error = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto label; }

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:32:55 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8368ad49aa xfs: report realtime metadata corruption errors to the health system
Whenever we encounter corrupt realtime metadat blocks, we should report
that to the health monitoring system for later reporting.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:32:44 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
baf44fa5c3 xfs: report inode corruption errors to the health system
Whenever we encounter corrupt inode records, we should report that to
the health monitoring system for later reporting.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:32:43 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ca14c0968c xfs: report dir/attr block corruption errors to the health system
Whenever we encounter corrupt directory or extended attribute blocks, we
should report that to the health monitoring system for later reporting.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:32:18 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a78d10f45b xfs: report btree block corruption errors to the health system
Whenever we encounter corrupt btree blocks, we should report that to the
health monitoring system for later reporting.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:32:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
1196f3f5ab xfs: report block map corruption errors to the health tracking system
Whenever we encounter a corrupt block mapping, we should report that to
the health monitoring system for later reporting.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:31:51 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
de6077ec41 xfs: report ag header corruption errors to the health tracking system
Whenever we encounter a corrupt AG header, we should report that to the
health monitoring system for later reporting.  Buffer readers that don't
respond to corruption events with a _mark_sick call can be detected with
the following script:

#!/bin/bash

# Detect missing calls to xfs_*_mark_sick

filter=cat
tty -s && filter=less

git grep -A10  -E '( = xfs_trans_read_buf| = xfs_buf_read\()' fs/xfs/*.[ch] fs/xfs/libxfs/*.[ch] | awk '
BEGIN {
	ignore = 0;
	lineno = 0;
	delete lines;
}
{
	if ($0 == "--") {
		if (!ignore) {
			for (i = 0; i < lineno; i++) {
				print(lines[i]);
			}
			printf("--\n");
		}
		delete lines;
		lineno = 0;
		ignore = 0;
	} else if ($0 ~ /mark_sick/) {
		ignore = 1;
	} else {
		lines[lineno++] = $0;
	}
}
' | $filter

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:31:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
50645ce882 xfs: report fs corruption errors to the health tracking system
Whenever we encounter corrupt fs metadata, we should report that to the
health monitoring system for later reporting.  A convenient program for
identifying places to insert xfs_*_mark_sick calls is as follows:

#!/bin/bash

# Detect missing calls to xfs_*_mark_sick

filter=cat
tty -s && filter=less

git grep -B3 EFSCORRUPTED fs/xfs/*.[ch] fs/xfs/libxfs/*.[ch] fs/xfs/scrub/*.[ch] | awk '
BEGIN {
	ignore = 0;
	lineno = 0;
	delete lines;
}
{
	if ($0 == "--") {
		if (!ignore) {
			for (i = 0; i < lineno; i++) {
				print(lines[i]);
			}
			printf("--\n");
		}
		delete lines;
		lineno = 0;
		ignore = 0;
	} else if ($0 ~ /mark_sick/) {
		ignore = 1;
	} else if ($0 ~ /if .fa/) {
		ignore = 1;
	} else if ($0 ~ /failaddr/) {
		ignore = 1;
	} else if ($0 ~ /_verifier_error/) {
		ignore = 1;
	} else if ($0 ~ /^ \* .*EFSCORRUPTED/) {
		ignore = 1;
	} else if ($0 ~ /== -EFSCORRUPTED/) {
		ignore = 1;
	} else if ($0 ~ /!= -EFSCORRUPTED/) {
		ignore = 1;
	} else {
		lines[lineno++] = $0;
	}
}
' | $filter

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:31:02 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0b8686f198 xfs: separate the marking of sick and checked metadata
Split the setting of the sick and checked masks into separate functions
as part of preparing to add the ability for regular runtime fs code
(i.e. not scrub) to mark metadata structures sick when corruptions are
found.  Improve the documentation of libxfs' requirements for helper
behavior.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:31:01 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
f1184081ac xfs: teach scrub to check file nlinks
Create the necessary scrub code to walk the filesystem's directory tree
so that we can compute file link counts.  Similar to quotacheck, we
create an incore shadow array of link count information and then we walk
the filesystem a second time to compare the link counts.  We need live
updates to keep the information up to date during the lengthy scan, so
this scrubber remains disabled until the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:58 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
93687ee2e3 xfs: report health of inode link counts
Report on the health of the inode link counts.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:58 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
48dd9117a3 xfs: implement live quotacheck inode scan
Create a new trio of scrub functions to check quota counters.  While the
dquots themselves are filesystem metadata and should be checked early,
the dquot counter values are computed from other metadata and are
therefore summary counters.  We don't plug these into the scrub dispatch
just yet, because we still need to be able to watch quota updates while
doing our scan.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:54 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3d8f142697 xfs: report the health of quota counts
Report the health of quota counts.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:51 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3c79e6a872 xfs: create a macro for decoding ftypes in tracepoints
Create the XFS_DIR3_FTYPE_STR macro so that we can report ftype as
strings instead of numbers in tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:50 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
d9c0775897 xfs: create a predicate to determine if two xfs_names are the same
Create a simple predicate to determine if two xfs_names are the same
objects or have the exact same name.  The comparison is always case
sensitive.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:49 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e99bfc9e68 xfs: create a static name for the dot entry too
Create an xfs_name_dot object so that upcoming scrub code can compare
against that.  Offline repair already has such an object, so we're
really just hoisting it to the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:30:48 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
3fed24fffc xfs: Replace xfs_isilocked with xfs_assert_ilocked
To use the new rwsem_assert_held()/rwsem_assert_held_write(), we can't
use the existing ASSERT macro.  Add a new xfs_assert_ilocked() and
convert all the callers.

Fix an apparent bug in xfs_isilocked(): If the caller specifies
XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, xfs_assert_ilocked() will check both
the IOLOCK and the ILOCK are held for write.  xfs_isilocked() only
checked that the ILOCK was held for write.

xfs_assert_ilocked() is always on, even if DEBUG or XFS_WARN aren't
defined.  It's a cheap check, so I don't think it's worth defining
it away.

Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-19 21:19:33 +05:30
Dave Chinner
57b98393b8 xfs: use xfs_defer_alloc a bit more
Noticed by inspection, simple factoring allows the same allocation
routine to be used for both transaction and recovery contexts.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-13 18:07:36 +05:30
Dave Chinner
204fae32d5 xfs: clean up remaining GFP_NOFS users
These few remaining GFP_NOFS callers do not need to use GFP_NOFS at
all. They are only called from a non-transactional context or cannot
be accessed from memory reclaim due to other constraints. Hence they
can just use GFP_KERNEL.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-13 18:07:35 +05:30
Dave Chinner
0b3a76e955 xfs: use GFP_KERNEL in pure transaction contexts
When running in a transaction context, memory allocations are scoped
to GFP_NOFS. Hence we don't need to use GFP_NOFS contexts in pure
transaction context allocations - GFP_KERNEL will automatically get
converted to GFP_NOFS as appropriate.

Go through the code and convert all the obvious GFP_NOFS allocations
in transaction context to use GFP_KERNEL. This further reduces the
explicit use of GFP_NOFS in XFS.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-13 18:07:35 +05:30
Dave Chinner
94a69db236 xfs: use __GFP_NOLOCKDEP instead of GFP_NOFS
In the past we've had problems with lockdep false positives stemming
from inode locking occurring in memory reclaim contexts (e.g. from
superblock shrinkers). Lockdep doesn't know that inodes access from
above memory reclaim cannot be accessed from below memory reclaim
(and vice versa) but there has never been a good solution to solving
this problem with lockdep annotations.

This situation isn't unique to inode locks - buffers are also locked
above and below memory reclaim, and we have to maintain lock
ordering for them - and against inodes - appropriately. IOWs, the
same code paths and locks are taken both above and below memory
reclaim and so we always need to make sure the lock orders are
consistent. We are spared the lockdep problems this might cause
by the fact that semaphores and bit locks aren't covered by lockdep.

In general, this sort of lockdep false positive detection is cause
by code that runs GFP_KERNEL memory allocation with an actively
referenced inode locked. When it is run from a transaction, memory
allocation is automatically GFP_NOFS, so we don't have reclaim
recursion issues. So in the places where we do memory allocation
with inodes locked outside of a transaction, we have explicitly set
them to use GFP_NOFS allocations to prevent lockdep false positives
from being reported if the allocation dips into direct memory
reclaim.

More recently, __GFP_NOLOCKDEP was added to the memory allocation
flags to tell lockdep not to track that particular allocation for
the purposes of reclaim recursion detection. This is a much better
way of preventing false positives - it allows us to use GFP_KERNEL
context outside of transactions, and allows direct memory reclaim to
proceed normally without throwing out false positive deadlock
warnings.

The obvious places that lock inodes and do memory allocation are the
lookup paths and inode extent list initialisation. These occur in
non-transactional GFP_KERNEL contexts, and so can run direct reclaim
and lock inodes.

This patch makes a first path through all the explicit GFP_NOFS
allocations in XFS and converts the obvious ones to GFP_KERNEL |
__GFP_NOLOCKDEP as a first step towards removing explicit GFP_NOFS
allocations from the XFS code.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-13 18:07:34 +05:30
Dave Chinner
d4c75a1b40 xfs: convert remaining kmem_free() to kfree()
The remaining callers of kmem_free() are freeing heap memory, so
we can convert them directly to kfree() and get rid of kmem_free()
altogether.

This conversion was done with:

$ for f in `git grep -l kmem_free fs/xfs`; do
> sed -i s/kmem_free/kfree/ $f
> done
$

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-13 18:07:34 +05:30
Dave Chinner
f078d4ea82 xfs: convert kmem_alloc() to kmalloc()
kmem_alloc() is just a thin wrapper around kmalloc() these days.
Convert everything to use kmalloc() so we can get rid of the
wrapper.

Note: the transaction region allocation in xlog_add_to_transaction()
can be a high order allocation. Converting it to use
kmalloc(__GFP_NOFAIL) results in warnings in the page allocation
code being triggered because the mm subsystem does not want us to
use __GFP_NOFAIL with high order allocations like we've been doing
with the kmem_alloc() wrapper for a couple of decades. Hence this
specific case gets converted to xlog_kvmalloc() rather than
kmalloc() to avoid this issue.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-13 18:07:34 +05:30
Dave Chinner
10634530f7 xfs: convert kmem_zalloc() to kzalloc()
There's no reason to keep the kmem_zalloc() around anymore, it's
just a thin wrapper around kmalloc(), so lets get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-13 18:07:33 +05:30
Darrick J. Wong
881f78f472 xfs: remove conditional building of rt geometry validator functions
I mistakenly turned off CONFIG_XFS_RT in the Kconfig file for arm64
variant of the djwong-wtf git branch.  Unfortunately, it took me a good
hour to figure out that RT wasn't built because this is what got printed
to dmesg:

XFS (sda2): realtime geometry sanity check failed
XFS (sda2): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_sb_read_verify+0x170/0x190 [xfs], xfs_sb block 0x0

Whereas I would have expected:

XFS (sda2): Not built with CONFIG_XFS_RT
XFS (sda2): RT mount failed

The root cause of these problems is the conditional compilation of the
new functions xfs_validate_rtextents and xfs_compute_rextslog that I
introduced in the two commits listed below.  The !RT versions of these
functions return false and 0, respectively, which causes primary
superblock validation to fail, which explains the first message.

Move the two functions to other parts of libxfs that are not
conditionally defined by CONFIG_XFS_RT and remove the broken stubs so
that validation works again.

Fixes: e14293803f ("xfs: don't allow overly small or large realtime volumes")
Fixes: a6a38f309a ("xfs: make rextslog computation consistent with mkfs")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-01-30 14:04:43 +05:30
Andrey Albershteyn
82ef1a5356 xfs: reset XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE filter on node removal
In XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_ATTR case, xfs_attr_mode_remove_attr() sets
filter to XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE. The filter is then reset in
xfs_attr_complete_op() if XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE operation is performed.

The filter is not reset though if XFS just removes the attribute
(args->value == NULL) with xfs_attr_defer_remove(). attr code goes
to XFS_DAS_DONE state.

Fix this by always resetting XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE filter. The replace
operation already resets this filter in anyway and others are
completed at this step hence don't need it.

Fixes: fdaf1bb3ca ("xfs: ATTR_REPLACE algorithm with LARP enabled needs rework")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-01-29 13:48:10 +05:30
Darrick J. Wong
d61b40bf15 xfs: fix backwards logic in xfs_bmap_alloc_account
We're only allocating from the realtime device if the inode is marked
for realtime and we're /not/ allocating into the attr fork.

Fixes: 5864346054 ("xfs: also use xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting for RT allocations")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-01-11 10:34:01 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
bcdfae6ee5 xfs: use the op name in trace_xlog_intent_recovery_failed
Instead of tracing the address of the recovery handler, use the name
in the defer op, similar to other defer ops related tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:05 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
4f6ac47b55 xfs: fix a use after free in xfs_defer_finish_recovery
dfp will be freed by ->recover_work and thus the tracepoint in case
of an error can lead to a use after free.

Store the defer ops in a local variable to avoid that.

Fixes: 7f2f7531e0 ("xfs: store an ops pointer in struct xfs_defer_pending")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:05 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
378b6aef9d xfs: turn the XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE checks in xfs_attr_shortform_addname into asserts
Since commit deed951287 ("xfs: Check for -ENOATTR or -EEXIST"), the
high-level attr code does a lookup for any attr we're trying to set,
and does the checks to handle the create vs replace cases, which thus
never hit the low-level attr code.

Turn the checks in xfs_attr_shortform_addname as they must never trip.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:05 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
074aea4be1 xfs: remove xfs_attr_sf_hdr_t
Remove the last two users of the typedef.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:05 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
4141472254 xfs: remove struct xfs_attr_shortform
sparse complains about struct xfs_attr_shortform because it embeds a
structure with a variable sized array in a variable sized array.

Given that xfs_attr_shortform is not a very useful structure, and the
dir2 equivalent has been removed a long time ago, remove it as well.

Provide a xfs_attr_sf_firstentry helper that returns the first
xfs_attr_sf_entry behind a xfs_attr_sf_hdr to replace the structure
dereference.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:05 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
1fb4b0def7 xfs: use xfs_attr_sf_findname in xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue
xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue duplicates the logic in xfs_attr_sf_findname.
Use the helper instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:04 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
22b7b1f597 xfs: remove xfs_attr_shortform_lookup
xfs_attr_shortform_lookup is only used by xfs_attr_shortform_addname,
which is much better served by calling xfs_attr_sf_findname.  Switch
it over and remove xfs_attr_shortform_lookup.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:04 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
6c8d169bbd xfs: simplify xfs_attr_sf_findname
xfs_attr_sf_findname has the simple job of finding a xfs_attr_sf_entry in
the attr fork, but the convoluted calling convention obfuscates that.

Return the found entry as the return value instead of an pointer
argument, as the -ENOATTR/-EEXIST can be trivally derived from that, and
remove the basep argument, as it is equivalent of the offset of sfe in
the data for if an sfe was found, or an offset of totsize if not was
found.  To simplify the totsize computation add a xfs_attr_sf_endptr
helper that returns the imaginative xfs_attr_sf_entry at the end of
the current attrs.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:04 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
14f2e4ab5d xfs: move the xfs_attr_sf_lookup tracepoint
trace_xfs_attr_sf_lookup is currently only called by
xfs_attr_shortform_lookup, which despit it's name is a simple helper for
xfs_attr_shortform_addname, which has it's own tracing.  Move the
callsite to xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue, which is the closest thing to
a high level lookup we have for the Linux xattr API.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:04 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
45c76a2add xfs: return if_data from xfs_idata_realloc
Many of the xfs_idata_realloc callers need to set a local pointer to the
just reallocated if_data memory.  Return the pointer to simplify them a
bit and use the opportunity to re-use krealloc for freeing if_data if the
size hits 0.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:04 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
6e145f943b xfs: make if_data a void pointer
The xfs_ifork structure currently has a union of the if_root void pointer
and the if_data char pointer.  In either case it is an opaque pointer
that depends on the fork format.  Replace the union with a single if_data
void pointer as that is what almost all callers want.  Only the symlink
NULL termination code in xfs_init_local_fork actually needs a new local
variable now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29 13:37:03 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
a39f5ccc30 xfs: remove XFS_RTMIN/XFS_RTMAX
Use the kernel min/max helpers instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 11:18:14 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
3abfe6c275 xfs: remove rt-wrappers from xfs_format.h
xfs_format.h has a bunch odd wrappers for helper functions and mount
structure access using RT* prefixes.  Replace them with their open coded
versions (for those that weren't entirely unused) and remove the wrappers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 11:18:14 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
b271b31411 xfs: split xfs_rtmodify_summary_int
Inline the logic of xfs_rtmodify_summary_int into xfs_rtmodify_summary
and xfs_rtget_summary instead of having a somewhat awkward helper to
share a little bit of code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 11:18:12 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
c2adcfa31f xfs: move xfs_rtget_summary to xfs_rtbitmap.c
xfs_rtmodify_summary_int is only used inside xfs_rtbitmap.c and to
implement xfs_rtget_summary.  Move xfs_rtget_summary to xfs_rtbitmap.c
as the exported API and mark xfs_rtmodify_summary_int static.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 11:18:12 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
676544c27e xfs: indicate if xfs_bmap_adjacent changed ap->blkno
Add a return value to xfs_bmap_adjacent to indicate if it did change
ap->blkno or not.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 11:18:11 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
ce42b5d375 xfs: return -ENOSPC from xfs_rtallocate_*
Just return -ENOSPC instead of returning 0 and setting the return rt
extent number to NULLRTEXTNO.  This is turn removes all users of
NULLRTEXTNO, so remove that as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 11:18:11 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
5864346054 xfs: also use xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting for RT allocations
Make xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting more generic by handling the RT quota
reservations and then also use it from xfs_bmap_rtalloc instead of
open coding the accounting logic there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 11:18:11 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
eef519d746 xfs: remove the xfs_alloc_arg argument to xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting
xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting only uses the len field from args, but that
has just been propagated to ap->length field by the caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 11:18:11 +05:30
Long Li
7823921887 xfs: fix perag leak when growfs fails
During growfs, if new ag in memory has been initialized, however
sb_agcount has not been updated, if an error occurs at this time it
will cause perag leaks as follows, these new AGs will not been freed
during umount , because of these new AGs are not visible(that is
included in mp->m_sb.sb_agcount).

unreferenced object 0xffff88810be40200 (size 512):
  comm "xfs_growfs", pid 857, jiffies 4294909093
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 c0 c1 05 81 88 ff ff 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace (crc 381741e2):
    [<ffffffff8191aef6>] __kmalloc+0x386/0x4f0
    [<ffffffff82553e65>] kmem_alloc+0xb5/0x2f0
    [<ffffffff8238dac5>] xfs_initialize_perag+0xc5/0x810
    [<ffffffff824f679c>] xfs_growfs_data+0x9bc/0xbc0
    [<ffffffff8250b90e>] xfs_file_ioctl+0x5fe/0x14d0
    [<ffffffff81aa5194>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x144/0x1c0
    [<ffffffff83c3d81f>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0xe0
    [<ffffffff83e00087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0x6a
unreferenced object 0xffff88810be40800 (size 512):
  comm "xfs_growfs", pid 857, jiffies 4294909093
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 57 ef be dc 00 00 00 00   .......W.......
    10 08 e4 0b 81 88 ff ff 10 08 e4 0b 81 88 ff ff  ................
  backtrace (crc bde50e2d):
    [<ffffffff8191b43a>] __kmalloc_node+0x3da/0x540
    [<ffffffff81814489>] kvmalloc_node+0x99/0x160
    [<ffffffff8286acff>] bucket_table_alloc.isra.0+0x5f/0x400
    [<ffffffff8286bdc5>] rhashtable_init+0x405/0x760
    [<ffffffff8238dda3>] xfs_initialize_perag+0x3a3/0x810
    [<ffffffff824f679c>] xfs_growfs_data+0x9bc/0xbc0
    [<ffffffff8250b90e>] xfs_file_ioctl+0x5fe/0x14d0
    [<ffffffff81aa5194>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x144/0x1c0
    [<ffffffff83c3d81f>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0xe0
    [<ffffffff83e00087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0x6a

Factor out xfs_free_unused_perag_range() from xfs_initialize_perag(),
used for freeing unused perag within a specified range in error handling,
included in the error path of the growfs failure.

Fixes: 1c1c6ebcf5 ("xfs: Replace per-ag array with a radix tree")
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 10:52:42 +05:30
Long Li
07afd3173d xfs: add lock protection when remove perag from radix tree
Take mp->m_perag_lock for deletions from the perag radix tree in
xfs_initialize_perag to prevent racing with tagging operations.
Lookups are fine - they are RCU protected so already deal with the
tree changing shape underneath the lookup - but tagging operations
require the tree to be stable while the tags are propagated back up
to the root.

Right now there's nothing stopping radix tree tagging from operating
while a growfs operation is progress and adding/removing new entries
into the radix tree.

Hence we can have traversals that require a stable tree occurring at
the same time we are removing unused entries from the radix tree which
causes the shape of the tree to change.

Likely this hasn't caused a problem in the past because we are only
doing append addition and removal so the active AG part of the tree
is not changing shape, but that doesn't mean it is safe. Just making
the radix tree modifications serialise against each other is obviously
correct.

Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 10:52:42 +05:30
Darrick J. Wong
21d7500929 xfs: improve dquot iteration for scrub
Upon a closer inspection of the quota record scrubber, I noticed that
dqiterate wasn't actually walking all possible dquots for the mapped
blocks in the quota file.  This is due to xfs_qm_dqget_next skipping all
XFS_IS_DQUOT_UNINITIALIZED dquots.

For a fsck program, we really want to look at all the dquots, even if
all counters and limits in the dquot record are zero.  Rewrite the
implementation to do this, as well as switching to an iterator paradigm
to reduce the number of indirect calls.

This enables removal of the old broken dqiterate code from xfs_dquot.c.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a59eb5fc21 xfs: create a new inode fork block unmap helper
Create a new helper to unmap blocks from an inode's fork.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:43 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
d12bf8bac8 xfs: create a ranged query function for refcount btrees
Implement ranged queries for refcount records.  The next patch will use
this to scan refcount data.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8f71bede8e xfs: repair inode fork block mapping data structures
Use the reverse-mapping btree information to rebuild an inode block map.
Update the btree bulk loading code as necessary to support inode rooted
btrees and fix some bitrot problems.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:39 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e744cef206 xfs: zap broken inode forks
Determine if inode fork damage is responsible for the inode being unable
to pass the ifork verifiers in xfs_iget and zap the fork contents if
this is true.  Once this is done the fork will be empty but we'll be
able to construct an in-core inode, and a subsequent call to the inode
fork repair ioctl will search the rmapbt to rebuild the records that
were in the fork.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:37 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
d9041681dd xfs: set inode sick state flags when we zap either ondisk fork
In a few patches, we'll add some online repair code that tries to
massage the ondisk inode record just enough to get it to pass the inode
verifiers so that we can continue with more file repairs.  Part of that
massaging can include zapping the ondisk forks to clear errors.  After
that point, the bmap fork repair functions will rebuild the zapped
forks.

Christoph asked for stronger protections against online repair zapping a
fork to get the inode to load vs. other threads trying to access the
partially repaired file.  Do this by adding a special "[DA]FORK_ZAPPED"
inode health flag whenever repair zaps a fork, and sprinkling checks for
that flag into the various file operations for things that don't like
handling an unexpected zero-extents fork.

In practice xfs_scrub will scrub and fix the forks almost immediately
after zapping them, so the window is very small.  However, if a crash or
unmount should occur, we can still detect these zapped inode forks by
looking for a zero-extents fork when data was expected.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:35 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6b5d917780 xfs: dont cast to char * for XFS_DFORK_*PTR macros
Code in the next patch will assign the return value of XFS_DFORK_*PTR
macros to a struct pointer.  gcc complains about casting char* strings
to struct pointers, so let's fix the macro's cast to void* to shut up
the warnings.

While we're at it, fix one of the scrub tests that uses PTR to use BOFF
instead for a simpler integer comparison, since other linters whine
about char* and void* comparisons.

Can't satisfy all these dman bots.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:35 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9099cd3800 xfs: repair refcount btrees
Reconstruct the refcount data from the rmap btree.

Link: https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/xfs-online-fsck-design.html#case-study-rebuilding-the-space-reference-counts
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:33 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
dbfbf3bdf6 xfs: repair inode btrees
Use the rmapbt to find inode chunks, query the chunks to compute hole
and free masks, and with that information rebuild the inobt and finobt.
Refer to the case study in
Documentation/filesystems/xfs-online-fsck-design.rst for more details.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4bdfd7d157 xfs: repair free space btrees
Rebuild the free space btrees from the gaps in the rmap btree.  Refer to
the case study in Documentation/filesystems/xfs-online-fsck-design.rst
for more details.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e069d54970 xfs: constrain dirty buffers while formatting a staged btree
Constrain the number of dirty buffers that are locked by the btree
staging code at any given time by establishing a threshold at which we
put them all on the delwri queue and push them to disk.  This limits
memory consumption while writing out new btrees.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:29 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6dfeb0c2ec xfs: move btree bulkload record initialization to ->get_record implementations
When we're performing a bulk load of a btree, move the code that
actually stores the btree record in the new btree block out of the
generic code and into the individual ->get_record implementations.
This is preparation for being able to store multiple records with a
single indirect call.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:29 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
26de64629d xfs: read leaf blocks when computing keys for bulkloading into node blocks
When constructing a new btree, xfs_btree_bload_node needs to read the
btree blocks for level N to compute the keyptrs for the blocks that will
be loaded into level N+1.  The level N blocks must be formatted at that
point.

A subsequent patch will change the btree bulkloader to write new btree
blocks in 256K chunks to moderate memory consumption if the new btree is
very large.  As a consequence of that, it's possible that the buffers
for lower level blocks might have been reclaimed by the time the node
builder comes back to the block.

Therefore, change xfs_btree_bload_node to read the lower level blocks
to handle the reclaimed buffer case.  As a side effect, the read will
increase the LRU refs, which will bias towards keeping new btree buffers
in memory after the new btree commits.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:28 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c1e0f8e6fb xfs: set XBF_DONE on newly formatted btree block that are ready for writing
The btree bulkloading code calls xfs_buf_delwri_queue_here when it has
finished formatting a new btree block and wants to queue it to be
written to disk.  Once the new btree root has been committed, the blocks
(and hence the buffers) will be accessible to the rest of the
filesystem.  Mark each new buffer as DONE when adding it to the delwri
list so that the next btree traversal can skip reloading the contents
from disk.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:27 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
13ae04d8d4 xfs: force all buffers to be written during btree bulk load
While stress-testing online repair of btrees, I noticed periodic
assertion failures from the buffer cache about buffers with incorrect
DELWRI_Q state.  Looking further, I observed this race between the AIL
trying to write out a btree block and repair zapping a btree block after
the fact:

AIL:    Repair0:

pin buffer X
delwri_queue:
set DELWRI_Q
add to delwri list

        stale buf X:
        clear DELWRI_Q
        does not clear b_list
        free space X
        commit

delwri_submit   # oops

Worse yet, I discovered that running the same repair over and over in a
tight loop can result in a second race that cause data integrity
problems with the repair:

AIL:    Repair0:        Repair1:

pin buffer X
delwri_queue:
set DELWRI_Q
add to delwri list

        stale buf X:
        clear DELWRI_Q
        does not clear b_list
        free space X
        commit

                        find free space X
                        get buffer
                        rewrite buffer
                        delwri_queue:
                        set DELWRI_Q
                        already on a list, do not add
                        commit

                        BAD: committed tree root before all blocks written

delwri_submit   # too late now

I traced this to my own misunderstanding of how the delwri lists work,
particularly with regards to the AIL's buffer list.  If a buffer is
logged and committed, the buffer can end up on that AIL buffer list.  If
btree repairs are run twice in rapid succession, it's possible that the
first repair will invalidate the buffer and free it before the next time
the AIL wakes up.  Marking the buffer stale clears DELWRI_Q from the
buffer state without removing the buffer from its delwri list.  The
buffer doesn't know which list it's on, so it cannot know which lock to
take to protect the list for a removal.

If the second repair allocates the same block, it will then recycle the
buffer to start writing the new btree block.  Meanwhile, if the AIL
wakes up and walks the buffer list, it will ignore the buffer because it
can't lock it, and go back to sleep.

When the second repair calls delwri_queue to put the buffer on the
list of buffers to write before committing the new btree, it will set
DELWRI_Q again, but since the buffer hasn't been removed from the AIL's
buffer list, it won't add it to the bulkload buffer's list.

This is incorrect, because the bulkload caller relies on delwri_submit
to ensure that all the buffers have been sent to disk /before/
committing the new btree root pointer.  This ordering requirement is
required for data consistency.

Worse, the AIL won't clear DELWRI_Q from the buffer when it does finally
drop it, so the next thread to walk through the btree will trip over a
debug assertion on that flag.

To fix this, create a new function that waits for the buffer to be
removed from any other delwri lists before adding the buffer to the
caller's delwri list.  By waiting for the buffer to clear both the
delwri list and any potential delwri wait list, we can be sure that
repair will initiate writes of all buffers and report all write errors
back to userspace instead of committing the new structure.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 10:03:27 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
603ce8ab12 xfs: pass the defer ops directly to xfs_defer_add
Pass a pointer to the xfs_defer_op_type structure to xfs_defer_add and
remove the indirection through the xfs_defer_ops_type enum and a global
table of all possible operations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-14 11:13:52 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
dc22af6436 xfs: pass the defer ops instead of type to xfs_defer_start_recovery
xfs_defer_start_recovery is only called from xlog_recover_intent_item,
and the callers of that all have the actual xfs_defer_ops_type operation
vector at hand.  Pass that directly instead of looking it up from the
defer_op_types table.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-14 11:13:38 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
7f2f7531e0 xfs: store an ops pointer in struct xfs_defer_pending
The dfp_type field in struct xfs_defer_pending is only used to either
look up the operations associated with the pending word or in trace
points.  Replace it with a direct pointer to the operations vector,
and store a pretty name in the vector for tracing.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-14 11:10:34 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
c00eebd09e xfs: consolidate the xfs_attr_defer_* helpers
Consolidate the xfs_attr_defer_* helpers into a single xfs_attr_defer_add
one that picks the right dela_state based on the passed in operation.
Also move to a single trace point as the actual operation is visible
through the flags in the delta_state passed to the trace point.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-14 11:10:33 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig
18793e0505 xfs: move xfs_ondisk.h to libxfs/
Move xfs_ondisk.h to libxfs so that we can do the struct sanity checks
in userspace libxfs as well.  This should allow us to retire the
somewhat fragile xfs/122 test on xfstests.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-07 15:15:29 +05:30
Zhang Tianci
fd45ddb9dd xfs: extract xfs_da_buf_copy() helper function
This patch does not modify logic.

xfs_da_buf_copy() will copy one block from src xfs_buf to
dst xfs_buf, and update the block metadata in dst directly.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-07 14:57:14 +05:30
Zhang Tianci
5759aa4f95 xfs: update dir3 leaf block metadata after swap
xfs_da3_swap_lastblock() copy the last block content to the dead block,
but do not update the metadata in it. We need update some metadata
for some kinds of type block, such as dir3 leafn block records its
blkno, we shall update it to the dead block blkno. Otherwise,
before write the xfs_buf to disk, the verify_write() will fail in
blk_hdr->blkno != xfs_buf->b_bn, then xfs will be shutdown.

We will get this warning:

  XFS (dm-0): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_dir3_leaf_verify+0xa8/0xe0 [xfs], xfs_dir3_leafn block 0x178
  XFS (dm-0): Unmount and run xfs_repair
  XFS (dm-0): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
  00000000e80f1917: 00 80 00 0b 00 80 00 07 3d ff 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........=.......
  000000009604c005: 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 a0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  000000006b6fb2bf: e4 44 e3 97 b5 64 44 41 8b 84 60 0e 50 43 d9 bf  .D...dDA..`.PC..
  00000000678978a2: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 83 01 73 00 93 00 00 00 00  .........s......
  00000000b28b247c: 99 29 1d 38 00 00 00 00 99 29 1d 40 00 00 00 00  .).8.....).@....
  000000002b2a662c: 99 29 1d 48 00 00 00 00 99 49 11 00 00 00 00 00  .).H.....I......
  00000000ea2ffbb8: 99 49 11 08 00 00 45 25 99 49 11 10 00 00 48 fe  .I....E%.I....H.
  0000000069e86440: 99 49 11 18 00 00 4c 6b 99 49 11 20 00 00 4d 97  .I....Lk.I. ..M.
  XFS (dm-0): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x8) called from line 1423 of file fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c.  Return address = 00000000c0ff63c1
  XFS (dm-0): Corruption of in-memory data detected.  Shutting down filesystem
  XFS (dm-0): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)

>From the log above, we know xfs_buf->b_no is 0x178, but the block's hdr record
its blkno is 0x1a0.

Fixes: 24df33b45e ("xfs: add CRC checking to dir2 leaf blocks")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-07 14:57:14 +05:30
Jiachen Zhang
e6af9c98cb xfs: ensure logflagsp is initialized in xfs_bmap_del_extent_real
In the case of returning -ENOSPC, ensure logflagsp is initialized by 0.
Otherwise the caller __xfs_bunmapi will set uninitialized illegal
tmp_logflags value into xfs log, which might cause unpredictable error
in the log recovery procedure.

Also, remove the flags variable and set the *logflagsp directly, so that
the code should be more robust in the long run.

Fixes: 1b24b633aa ("xfs: move some more code into xfs_bmap_del_extent_real")
Signed-off-by: Jiachen Zhang <zhangjiachen.jaycee@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-07 14:57:14 +05:30
Darrick J. Wong
3f3cec0310 xfs: force small EFIs for reaping btree extents
Introduce the concept of a defer ops barrier to separate consecutively
queued pending work items of the same type.  With a barrier in place,
the two work items will be tracked separately, and receive separate log
intent items.  The goal here is to prevent reaping of old metadata
blocks from creating unnecessarily huge EFIs that could then run the
risk of overflowing the scrub transaction.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:19 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4c8ecd1cfd xfs: remove unused fields from struct xbtree_ifakeroot
Remove these unused fields since nobody uses them.  They should have
been removed years ago in a different cleanup series from Christoph
Hellwig.

Fixes: daf83964a3 ("xfs: move the per-fork nextents fields into struct xfs_ifork")
Fixes: f7e67b20ec ("xfs: move the fork format fields into struct xfs_ifork")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2023-12-06 18:45:18 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e3042be36c xfs: automatic freeing of freshly allocated unwritten space
As mentioned in the previous commit, online repair wants to allocate
space to write out a new metadata structure, and it also wants to hedge
against system crashes during repairs by logging (and later cancelling)
EFIs to free the space if we crash before committing the new data
structure.

Therefore, create a trio of functions to schedule automatic reaping of
freshly allocated unwritten space.  xfs_alloc_schedule_autoreap creates
a paused EFI representing the space we just allocated.  Once the
allocations are made and the autoreaps scheduled, we can start writing
to disk.

If the writes succeed, xfs_alloc_cancel_autoreap marks the EFI work
items as stale and unpauses the pending deferred work item.  Assuming
that's done in the same transaction that commits the new structure into
the filesystem, we guarantee that either the new object is fully
visible, or that all the space gets reclaimed.

If the writes succeed but only part of an extent was used, repair must
call the same _cancel_autoreap function to kill the first EFI and then
log a new EFI to free the unused space.  The first EFI is already
committed, so it cannot be changed.

For full extents that aren't used, xfs_alloc_commit_autoreap will
unpause the EFI, which results in the space being freed during the next
_defer_finish cycle.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:18 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4c88fef3af xfs: remove __xfs_free_extent_later
xfs_free_extent_later is a trivial helper, so remove it to reduce the
amount of thinking required to understand the deferred freeing
interface.  This will make it easier to introduce automatic reaping of
speculative allocations in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:18 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4dffb2cbb4 xfs: allow pausing of pending deferred work items
Traditionally, all pending deferred work attached to a transaction is
finished when one of the xfs_defer_finish* functions is called.
However, online repair wants to be able to allocate space for a new data
structure, format a new metadata structure into the allocated space, and
commit that into the filesystem.

As a hedge against system crashes during repairs, we also want to log
some EFI items for the allocated space speculatively, and cancel them if
we elect to commit the new data structure.

Therefore, introduce the idea of pausing a pending deferred work item.
Log intent items are still created for paused items and relogged as
necessary.  However, paused items are pushed onto a side list before we
start calling ->finish_item, and the whole list is reattach to the
transaction afterwards.  New work items are never attached to paused
pending items.

Modify xfs_defer_cancel to clean up pending deferred work items holding
a log intent item but not a log intent done item, since that is now
possible.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:18 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6b12613940 xfs: don't append work items to logged xfs_defer_pending objects
When someone tries to add a deferred work item to xfs_defer_add, it will
try to attach the work item to the most recently added xfs_defer_pending
object attached to the transaction.  However, it doesn't check if the
pending object has a log intent item attached to it.  This is incorrect
behavior because we cannot add more work to an object that has already
been committed to the ondisk log.

Therefore, change the behavior not to append to pending items with a non
null dfp_intent.  In practice this has not been an issue because the
only way xfs_defer_add gets called after log intent items have been
committed is from the defer ops ->finish_item functions themselves, and
the @dop_pending isolation in xfs_defer_finish_noroll protects the
pending items that have already been logged.

However, the next patch will add the ability to pause a deferred extent
free object during online btree rebuilding, and any new extfree work
items need to have their own pending event.

While we're at it, hoist the predicate to its own static inline function
for readability.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:18 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9c07bca793 xfs: elide ->create_done calls for unlogged deferred work
Extended attribute updates use the deferred work machinery to manage
state across a chain of smaller transactions.  All previous deferred
work users have employed log intent items and log done items to manage
restarting of interrupted operations, which means that ->create_intent
sets dfp_intent to a log intent item and ->create_done uses that item to
create a log intent done item.

However, xattrs have used the INCOMPLETE flag to deal with the lack of
recovery support for an interrupted transaction chain.  Log items are
optional if the xattr update caller didn't set XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED to
require a restartable sequence.

In other words, ->create_intent can return NULL to say that there's no
log intent item.  If that's the case, no log intent done item should be
created.  Clean up xfs_defer_create_done not to do this, so that the
->create_done functions don't have to check for non-null dfp_intent
themselves.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e14293803f xfs: don't allow overly small or large realtime volumes
Don't allow realtime volumes that are less than one rt extent long.
This has been broken across 4 LTS kernels with nobody noticing, so let's
just disable it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
cf8f0e6c14 xfs: fix 32-bit truncation in xfs_compute_rextslog
It's quite reasonable that some customer somewhere will want to
configure a realtime volume with more than 2^32 extents.  If they try to
do this, the highbit32() call will truncate the upper bits of the
xfs_rtbxlen_t and produce the wrong value for rextslog.  This in turn
causes the rsumlevels to be wrong, which results in a realtime summary
file that is the wrong length.  Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a6a38f309a xfs: make rextslog computation consistent with mkfs
There's a weird discrepancy in xfsprogs dating back to the creation of
the Linux port -- if there are zero rt extents, mkfs will set
sb_rextents and sb_rextslog both to zero:

	sbp->sb_rextslog =
		(uint8_t)(rtextents ?
			libxfs_highbit32((unsigned int)rtextents) : 0);

However, that's not the check that xfs_repair uses for nonzero rtblocks:

	if (sb->sb_rextslog !=
			libxfs_highbit32((unsigned int)sb->sb_rextents))

The difference here is that xfs_highbit32 returns -1 if its argument is
zero.  Unfortunately, this means that in the weird corner case of a
realtime volume shorter than 1 rt extent, xfs_repair will immediately
flag a freshly formatted filesystem as corrupt.  Because mkfs has been
writing ondisk artifacts like this for decades, we have to accept that
as "correct".  TBH, zero rextslog for zero rtextents makes more sense to
me anyway.

Regrettably, the superblock verifier checks created in commit copied
xfs_repair even though mkfs has been writing out such filesystems for
ages.  Fix the superblock verifier to accept what mkfs spits out; the
userspace version of this patch will have to fix xfs_repair as well.

Note that the new helper leaves the zeroday bug where the upper 32 bits
of sb_rextents is ripped off and fed to highbit32.  This leads to a
seriously undersized rt summary file, which immediately breaks mkfs:

$ hugedisk.sh foo /dev/sdc $(( 0x100000080 * 4096))B
$ /sbin/mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sda -m rmapbt=0,reflink=0 -r rtdev=/dev/mapper/foo
meta-data=/dev/sda               isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=1298176 blks
         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
         =                       crc=1        finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0
         =                       reflink=0    bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1
data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=5192704, imaxpct=25
         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=16384, version=2
         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =/dev/mapper/foo        extsz=4096   blocks=4294967424, rtextents=4294967424
Discarding blocks...Done.
mkfs.xfs: Error initializing the realtime space [117 - Structure needs cleaning]

The next patch will drop support for rt volumes with fewer than 1 or
more than 2^32-1 rt extents, since they've clearly been broken forever.

Fixes: f8e566c0f5 ("xfs: validate the realtime geometry in xfs_validate_sb_common")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a49c708f9a xfs: move ->iop_relog to struct xfs_defer_op_type
The only log items that need relogging are the ones created for deferred
work operations, and the only part of the code base that relogs log
items is the deferred work machinery.  Move the function pointers.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b28852a5bd xfs: hoist xfs_trans_add_item calls to defer ops functions
Remove even more repeated boilerplate.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3e0958be21 xfs: clean out XFS_LI_DIRTY setting boilerplate from ->iop_relog
Hoist this dirty flag setting to the ->iop_relog callsite to reduce
boilerplate.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
bd3a88f6b7 xfs: use xfs_defer_create_done for the relogging operation
Now that we have a helper to handle creating a log intent done item and
updating all the necessary state flags, use it to reduce boilerplate in
the ->iop_relog implementations.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
f3fd7f6fce xfs: hoist ->create_intent boilerplate to its callsite
Hoist the dirty flag setting code out of each ->create_intent
implementation up to the callsite to reduce boilerplate further.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3dd75c8db1 xfs: hoist intent done flag setting to ->finish_item callsite
Each log intent item's ->finish_item call chain inevitably includes some
code to set the dirty flag of the transaction.  If there's an associated
log intent done item, it also sets the item's dirty flag and the
transaction's INTENT_DONE flag.  This is repeated throughout the
codebase.

Reduce the LOC by moving all that to xfs_defer_finish_one.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:15 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
db7ccc0bac xfs: move ->iop_recover to xfs_defer_op_type
Finish off the series by moving the intent item recovery function
pointer to the xfs_defer_op_type struct, since this is really a deferred
work function now.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:15 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e5f1a5146e xfs: use xfs_defer_finish_one to finish recovered work items
Get rid of the open-coded calls to xfs_defer_finish_one.  This also
means that the recovery transaction takes care of cleaning up the dfp,
and we have solved (I hope) all the ownership issues in recovery.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:15 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e70fb328d5 xfs: recreate work items when recovering intent items
Recreate work items for each xfs_defer_pending object when we are
recovering intent items.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:15 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
deb4cd8ba8 xfs: transfer recovered intent item ownership in ->iop_recover
Now that we pass the xfs_defer_pending object into the intent item
recovery functions, we know exactly when ownership of the sole refcount
passes from the recovery context to the intent done item.  At that
point, we need to null out dfp_intent so that the recovery mechanism
won't release it.  This should fix the UAF problem reported by Long Li.

Note that we still want to recreate the full deferred work state.  That
will be addressed in the next patches.

Fixes: 2e76f188fd ("xfs: cancel intents immediately if process_intents fails")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:14 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
03f7767c9f xfs: use xfs_defer_pending objects to recover intent items
One thing I never quite got around to doing is porting the log intent
item recovery code to reconstruct the deferred pending work state.  As a
result, each intent item open codes xfs_defer_finish_one in its recovery
method, because that's what the EFI code did before xfs_defer.c even
existed.

This is a gross thing to have left unfixed -- if an EFI cannot proceed
due to busy extents, we end up creating separate new EFIs for each
unfinished work item, which is a change in behavior from what runtime
would have done.

Worse yet, Long Li pointed out that there's a UAF in the recovery code.
The ->commit_pass2 function adds the intent item to the AIL and drops
the refcount.  The one remaining refcount is now owned by the recovery
mechanism (aka the log intent items in the AIL) with the intent of
giving the refcount to the intent done item in the ->iop_recover
function.

However, if something fails later in recovery, xlog_recover_finish will
walk the recovered intent items in the AIL and release them.  If the CIL
hasn't been pushed before that point (which is possible since we don't
force the log until later) then the intent done release will try to free
its associated intent, which has already been freed.

This patch starts to address this mess by having the ->commit_pass2
functions recreate the xfs_defer_pending state.  The next few patches
will fix the recovery functions.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-06 18:45:14 -08:00
Dave Chinner
038ca189c0 xfs: inode recovery does not validate the recovered inode
Discovered when trying to track down a weird recovery corruption
issue that wasn't detected at recovery time.

The specific corruption was a zero extent count field when big
extent counts are in use, and it turns out the dinode verifier
doesn't detect that specific corruption case, either. So fix it too.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-11-13 09:11:41 +05:30
Omar Sandoval
f63a5b3769 xfs: fix internal error from AGFL exhaustion
We've been seeing XFS errors like the following:

XFS: Internal error i != 1 at line 3526 of file fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c.  Caller xfs_btree_insert+0x1ec/0x280
...
Call Trace:
 xfs_corruption_error+0x94/0xa0
 xfs_btree_insert+0x221/0x280
 xfs_alloc_fixup_trees+0x104/0x3e0
 xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size+0x667/0x820
 xfs_alloc_fix_freelist+0x5d9/0x750
 xfs_free_extent_fix_freelist+0x65/0xa0
 __xfs_free_extent+0x57/0x180
...

This is the XFS_IS_CORRUPT() check in xfs_btree_insert() when
xfs_btree_insrec() fails.

After converting this into a panic and dissecting the core dump, I found
that xfs_btree_insrec() is failing because it's trying to split a leaf
node in the cntbt when the AG free list is empty. In particular, it's
failing to get a block from the AGFL _while trying to refill the AGFL_.

If a single operation splits every level of the bnobt and the cntbt (and
the rmapbt if it is enabled) at once, the free list will be empty. Then,
when the next operation tries to refill the free list, it allocates
space. If the allocation does not use a full extent, it will need to
insert records for the remaining space in the bnobt and cntbt. And if
those new records go in full leaves, the leaves (and potentially more
nodes up to the old root) need to be split.

Fix it by accounting for the additional splits that may be required to
refill the free list in the calculation for the minimum free list size.

P.S. As far as I can tell, this bug has existed for a long time -- maybe
back to xfs-history commit afdf80ae7405 ("Add XFS_AG_MAXLEVELS macros
...") in April 1994! It requires a very unlucky sequence of events, and
in fact we didn't hit it until a particular sparse mmap workload updated
from 5.12 to 5.19. But this bug existed in 5.12, so it must've been
exposed by some other change in allocation or writeback patterns. It's
also much less likely to be hit with the rmapbt enabled, since that
increases the minimum free list size and is unlikely to split at the
same time as the bnobt and cntbt.

Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-11-13 09:11:40 +05:30
Long Li
f8f9d952e4 xfs: abort intent items when recovery intents fail
When recovering intents, we capture newly created intent items as part of
committing recovered intent items.  If intent recovery fails at a later
point, we forget to remove those newly created intent items from the AIL
and hang:

    [root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/539/stack
    [<0>] xfs_ail_push_all_sync+0x174/0x230
    [<0>] xfs_unmount_flush_inodes+0x8d/0xd0
    [<0>] xfs_mountfs+0x15f7/0x1e70
    [<0>] xfs_fs_fill_super+0x10ec/0x1b20
    [<0>] get_tree_bdev+0x3c8/0x730
    [<0>] vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x2c0
    [<0>] path_mount+0xecf/0x1800
    [<0>] do_mount+0xf3/0x110
    [<0>] __x64_sys_mount+0x154/0x1f0
    [<0>] do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80
    [<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

When newly created intent items fail to commit via transaction, intent
recovery hasn't created done items for these newly created intent items,
so the capture structure is the sole owner of the captured intent items.
We must release them explicitly or else they leak:

unreferenced object 0xffff888016719108 (size 432):
  comm "mount", pid 529, jiffies 4294706839 (age 144.463s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    08 91 71 16 80 88 ff ff 08 91 71 16 80 88 ff ff  ..q.......q.....
    18 91 71 16 80 88 ff ff 18 91 71 16 80 88 ff ff  ..q.......q.....
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff8230c68f>] xfs_efi_init+0x18f/0x1d0
    [<ffffffff8230c720>] xfs_extent_free_create_intent+0x50/0x150
    [<ffffffff821b671a>] xfs_defer_create_intents+0x16a/0x340
    [<ffffffff821bac3e>] xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit+0x8e/0xad0
    [<ffffffff82322bb9>] xfs_cui_item_recover+0x819/0x980
    [<ffffffff823289b6>] xlog_recover_process_intents+0x246/0xb70
    [<ffffffff8233249a>] xlog_recover_finish+0x8a/0x9a0
    [<ffffffff822eeafb>] xfs_log_mount_finish+0x2bb/0x4a0
    [<ffffffff822c0f4f>] xfs_mountfs+0x14bf/0x1e70
    [<ffffffff822d1f80>] xfs_fs_fill_super+0x10d0/0x1b20
    [<ffffffff81a21fa2>] get_tree_bdev+0x3d2/0x6d0
    [<ffffffff81a1ee09>] vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x2c0
    [<ffffffff81a9f35f>] path_mount+0xecf/0x1800
    [<ffffffff81a9fd83>] do_mount+0xf3/0x110
    [<ffffffff81aa00e4>] __x64_sys_mount+0x154/0x1f0
    [<ffffffff83968739>] do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80

Fix the problem above by abort intent items that don't have a done item
when recovery intents fail.

Fixes: e6fff81e48 ("xfs: proper replay of deferred ops queued during log recovery")
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-11-13 09:08:34 +05:30