Commit Graph

512 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Weißschuh
fdf94e4403 kbuild: compile constant module information only once
Various information about modules is compiled into the info sections.
For that a dedicated .mod.c file is generated by modpost for each module
and then linked into the module.
However most of the information in the .mod.c is the same for all
modules, internal and external.
Split the shared information into a dedicated source file that is
compiled once and then linked into all modules.

This avoids frequent rebuilds for all .mod.c files when using
CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO because the local version ends up in .mod.c
through UTS_RELEASE and VERMAGIC_STRING.
The modules are still relinked in this case.

The code is also easier to maintain as it's now in a proper source file
instead of an inline string literal.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-07 17:24:08 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
4079fe8e7b modpost: simplify modpost_log()
With commit cda5f94e88 ("modpost: avoid using the alias attribute"),
only two log levels remain: LOG_WARN and LOG_ERROR. Simplify this by
making it a boolean variable.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 20:34:50 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
7a7f974594 modpost: improve the section mismatch warning format
This commit improves the section mismatch warning format when there is
no suitable symbol name to print.

The section mismatch warning prints the reference source in the form
of <symbol_name>+<offset> and the reference destination in the form
of <symbol_name>.

However, there are some corner cases where <symbol_name> becomes
"(unknown)", as reported in commit 23dfd914d2 ("modpost: fix null
pointer dereference").

In such cases, it is better to print the symbol address.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 20:34:49 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
4c2598e3b6 modpost: replace the use of NOFAIL() with xmalloc() etc.
I think x*alloc() functions are cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-01 20:34:48 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
a660deb0f1 modpost: detect endianness on run-time
Endianness is currently detected on compile-time, but we can defer this
until run-time. This change avoids re-executing scripts/mod/mk_elfconfig
even if modpost in the linux-headers package needs to be rebuilt for a
foreign architecture.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-09-01 20:33:32 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
ca83c61cb3 Kbuild updates for v6.11
- Remove tristate choice support from Kconfig
 
  - Stop using the PROVIDE() directive in the linker script
 
  - Reduce the number of links for the combination of CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
    and CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 
  - Enable the warning for symbol reference to .exit.* sections by default
 
  - Fix warnings in RPM package builds
 
  - Improve scripts/make_fit.py to generate a FIT image with separate base
    DTB and overlays
 
  - Improve choice value calculation in Kconfig
 
  - Fix conditional prompt behavior in choice in Kconfig
 
  - Remove support for the uncommon EMAIL environment variable in Debian
    package builds
 
  - Remove support for the uncommon "name <email>" form for the DEBEMAIL
    environment variable
 
  - Raise the minimum supported GNU Make version to 4.0
 
  - Remove stale code for the absolute kallsyms
 
  - Move header files commonly used for host programs to scripts/include/
 
  - Introduce the pacman-pkg target to generate a pacman package used in
    Arch Linux
 
  - Clean up Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Remove tristate choice support from Kconfig

 - Stop using the PROVIDE() directive in the linker script

 - Reduce the number of links for the combination of CONFIG_KALLSYMS and
   CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF

 - Enable the warning for symbol reference to .exit.* sections by
   default

 - Fix warnings in RPM package builds

 - Improve scripts/make_fit.py to generate a FIT image with separate
   base DTB and overlays

 - Improve choice value calculation in Kconfig

 - Fix conditional prompt behavior in choice in Kconfig

 - Remove support for the uncommon EMAIL environment variable in Debian
   package builds

 - Remove support for the uncommon "name <email>" form for the DEBEMAIL
   environment variable

 - Raise the minimum supported GNU Make version to 4.0

 - Remove stale code for the absolute kallsyms

 - Move header files commonly used for host programs to scripts/include/

 - Introduce the pacman-pkg target to generate a pacman package used in
   Arch Linux

 - Clean up Kconfig

* tag 'kbuild-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (65 commits)
  kbuild: doc: gcc to CC change
  kallsyms: change sym_entry::percpu_absolute to bool type
  kallsyms: unify seq and start_pos fields of struct sym_entry
  kallsyms: add more original symbol type/name in comment lines
  kallsyms: use \t instead of a tab in printf()
  kallsyms: avoid repeated calculation of array size for markers
  kbuild: add script and target to generate pacman package
  modpost: use generic macros for hash table implementation
  kbuild: move some helper headers from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/
  Makefile: add comment to discourage tools/* addition for kernel builds
  kbuild: clean up scripts/remove-stale-files
  kconfig: recursive checks drop file/lineno
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: introduce a simple changelog section for kernel.spec
  kallsyms: get rid of code for absolute kallsyms
  kbuild: Create INSTALL_PATH directory if it does not exist
  kbuild: Abort make on install failures
  kconfig: remove 'e1' and 'e2' macros from expression deduplication
  kconfig: remove SYMBOL_CHOICEVAL flag
  kconfig: add const qualifiers to several function arguments
  kconfig: call expr_eliminate_yn() at least once in expr_eliminate_dups()
  ...
2024-07-23 14:32:21 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
3554a45297 modpost: use generic macros for hash table implementation
Use macros provided by hashtable.h

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-21 23:10:43 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
fbaf242c95 kbuild: move some helper headers from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/
Move array_size.h, hashtable.h, list.h, list_types.h from scripts/kconfig/
to scripts/include/.

These headers will be useful for other host programs.

Remove scripts/mod/list.h.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-21 23:10:43 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f58437aba0 modpost: rename R_ARM_THM_CALL to R_ARM_THM_PC22
/usr/include/elf.h, which originates from the glibc/musl, defines
R_ARM_THM_PC22 instead of R_ARM_THM_CALL.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 16:07:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
3914cdde89 modpost: remove self-definitions of R_ARM_* macros
Commit f5983dab0e ("modpost: define more R_ARM_* for old
distributions") added self-definitions for the R_ARM_* macros to fix
build errors on CentOS 7.

RHEL/CentOS 7 were retired at the end of June.

Remove all the R_ARM_* definitions (except for R_ARM_THM_CALL), which
should be available in recent distributions.

glibc and musl added most of R_ARM_* macros in 2013. [1] [2]

[1]: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commitdiff;h=08cbd996d33114ca50644d060fbe3a08260430fb
[2]: https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/commit/?id=268375c1c017c0bdefeed1a330811e433c4dfaef

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 16:07:14 +09:00
Uwe Kleine-König
7308bf8a2c modpost: Enable section warning from *driver to .exit.text
There used to be several offenders, but now that for all of them patches
were sent and most of them were applied, enable the warning also for
builds without W=1.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
73db3abdca init/modpost: conditionally check section mismatch to __meminit*
This reverts commit eb8f689046 ("Use separate sections for __dev/
_cpu/__mem code/data").

Check section mismatch to __meminit* only when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n.

With this change, the linker script and modpost become simpler, and we
can get rid of the __ref annotations from the memory hotplug code.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: remove MEM_KEEP from arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240710093213.2aefb25f@canb.auug.org.au
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240706160511.2331061-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 16:39:52 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
9185afeac2 modpost: do not warn about missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() for vmlinux.o
Building with W=1 incorrectly emits the following warning:

  WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in vmlinux.o

This check should apply only to modules.

Fixes: 1fffe7a34c ("script: modpost: emit a warning when the description is missing")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
2024-06-07 08:42:31 +09:00
Vasily Gorbik
ba05b39d54 s390/expoline: Make modules use kernel expolines
Currently, kernel modules contain their own set of expoline thunks. In
the case of EXPOLINE_EXTERN, this involves postlinking of precompiled
expoline.o. expoline.o is also necessary for out-of-source tree module
builds.

Now that the kernel modules area is less than 4 GB away from
kernel expoline thunks, make modules use kernel expolines. Also make
EXPOLINE_EXTERN the default if the compiler supports it. This simplifies
build and aligns with the approach adopted by other architectures.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-17 13:38:03 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
1102f9f85b modpost: do not make find_tosym() return NULL
As mentioned in commit 397586506c ("modpost: Add '.ltext' and
'.ltext.*' to TEXT_SECTIONS"), modpost can result in a segmentation
fault due to a NULL pointer dereference in default_mismatch_handler().

find_tosym() can return the original symbol pointer instead of NULL
if a better one is not found.

This fixes the reported segmentation fault.

Fixes: a23e7584ec ("modpost: unify 'sym' and 'to' in default_mismatch_handler()")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 11:04:26 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
1d35aae78f Kbuild updates for v6.9
- Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)
 
  - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel
 
  - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation
 
  - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
    Makefile
 
  - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag
 
  - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost
 
  - Add the DTB support to the RPM package
 
  - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)

 - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel

 - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation

 - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
   Makefile

 - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag

 - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost

 - Add the DTB support to the RPM package

 - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig

* tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (67 commits)
  kconfig: tests: test dependency after shuffling choices
  kconfig: tests: add a test for randconfig with dependent choices
  kconfig: tests: support KCONFIG_SEED for the randconfig runner
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: add dtb files in kernel rpm
  kconfig: remove unneeded menu_is_visible() call in conf_write_defconfig()
  kconfig: check prompt for choice while parsing
  kconfig: lxdialog: remove unused dialog colors
  kconfig: lxdialog: fix button color for blackbg theme
  modpost: fix null pointer dereference
  kbuild: remove GCC's default -Wpacked-bitfield-compat flag
  kbuild: unexport abs_srctree and abs_objtree
  kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1
  kconfig: remove named choice support
  kconfig: use linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus
  kconfig: link menus to a symbol
  kbuild: fix inconsistent indentation in top Makefile
  kbuild: Use -fmin-function-alignment when available
  alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_GAMMA
  alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4
  kbuild: change DTC_FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)
  ...
2024-03-21 14:41:00 -07:00
Max Kellermann
23dfd914d2 modpost: fix null pointer dereference
If the find_fromsym() call fails and returns NULL, the warn() call
will dereference this NULL pointer and cause the program to crash.

This happened when I tried to build with "test_user_copy" module.
With this fix, it prints lots of warnings like this:

 WARNING: modpost: lib/test_user_copy: section mismatch in reference: (unknown)+0x4 (section: .text.fixup) -> (unknown) (section: .init.text)

masahiroy@kernel.org:
 The issue is reproduced with ARCH=arm allnoconfig + CONFIG_MODULES=y +
 CONFIG_RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU=y + CONFIG_TEST_USER_COPY=m

Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-03-19 02:30:03 +09:00
Ingo Molnar
4589f199eb Merge branch 'x86/bugs' into x86/core, to pick up pending changes before dependent patches
Merge in pending alternatives patching infrastructure changes, before
applying more patches.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-02-14 10:49:37 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
cda5f94e88 modpost: avoid using the alias attribute
Aiden Leong reported modpost fails to build on macOS since commit
16a473f60e ("modpost: inform compilers that fatal() never returns"):

  scripts/mod/modpost.c:93:21: error: aliases are not supported on darwin

Nathan's research indicates that Darwin seems to support weak aliases
at least [1]. Although the situation might be improved in future Clang
versions, we can achieve a similar outcome without relying on it.

This commit makes fatal() a macro of error() + exit(1) in modpost.h, as
compilers recognize that exit() never returns.

[1]: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/71001

Fixes: 16a473f60e ("modpost: inform compilers that fatal() never returns")
Reported-by: Aiden Leong <aiden.leong@aibsd.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d9ac2960-6644-4a87-b5e4-4bfb6e0364a8@aibsd.com/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-01-31 23:24:27 +09:00
Nathan Chancellor
397586506c modpost: Add '.ltext' and '.ltext.*' to TEXT_SECTIONS
After the linked LLVM change, building ARCH=um defconfig results in a
segmentation fault in modpost. Prior to commit a23e7584ec ("modpost:
unify 'sym' and 'to' in default_mismatch_handler()"), there was a
warning:

  WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(__ex_table+0x88): Section mismatch in reference to the .ltext:(unknown)
  WARNING: modpost: The relocation at __ex_table+0x88 references
  section ".ltext" which is not in the list of
  authorized sections.  If you're adding a new section
  and/or if this reference is valid, add ".ltext" to the
  list of authorized sections to jump to on fault.
  This can be achieved by adding ".ltext" to
  OTHER_TEXT_SECTIONS in scripts/mod/modpost.c.

The linked LLVM change moves global objects to the '.ltext' (and
'.ltext.*' with '-ffunction-sections') sections with '-mcmodel=large',
which ARCH=um uses. These sections should be handled just as '.text'
and '.text.*' are, so add them to TEXT_SECTIONS.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1981
Link: 4bf8a68895
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-01-28 01:13:37 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
24fdd51899 LoongArch changes for v6.8
1, Raise minimum clang version to 18.0.0;
 2, Enable initial Rust support for LoongArch;
 3, Add built-in dtb support for LoongArch;
 4, Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low];
 5, Some bug fixes and other small changes;
 6, Update the default config file.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Raise minimum clang version to 18.0.0

 - Enable initial Rust support for LoongArch

 - Add built-in dtb support for LoongArch

 - Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low]

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

 - Update the default config file.

* tag 'loongarch-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (22 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add BPF JIT for LOONGARCH entry
  LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
  LoongArch: BPF: Prevent out-of-bounds memory access
  LoongArch: BPF: Support 64-bit pointers to kfuncs
  LoongArch: Fix definition of ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer()
  LoongArch: Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low]
  LoongArch: Fix and simplify fcsr initialization on execve()
  LoongArch: Let cores_io_master cover the largest NR_CPUS
  LoongArch: Change SHMLBA from SZ_64K to PAGE_SIZE
  LoongArch: Add a missing call to efi_esrt_init()
  LoongArch: Parsing CPU-related information from DTS
  LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K2000
  LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K1000
  LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K0500
  LoongArch: Allow device trees be built into the kernel
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: loongson,liointc: Fix dtbs_check warning for interrupt-names
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: loongson,liointc: Fix dtbs_check warning for reg-names
  dt-bindings: loongarch: Add Loongson SoC boards compatibles
  dt-bindings: loongarch: Add CPU bindings for LoongArch
  LoongArch: Enable initial Rust support
  ...
2024-01-19 13:30:49 -08:00
WANG Xuerui
2772ae4d66 modpost: Ignore relaxation and alignment marker relocs on LoongArch
With recent trunk versions of binutils and gcc, alignment directives are
represented with R_LARCH_ALIGN relocs on LoongArch, which is necessary
for the linker to maintain alignment requirements during its relaxation
passes. And even though the kernel is built with relaxation disabled, so
far a small number of R_LARCH_RELAX marker relocs are still emitted as
part of la.* pseudo instructions in assembly. These two kinds of relocs
do not refer to symbols, which can trip up modpost's section mismatch
checks, because the r_offset of said relocs can be zero or any other
meaningless value, eventually leading to a `from == NULL` condition in
default_mismatch_handler and SIGSEGV.

As the two kinds of relocs are not concerned with symbols, just ignore
them for section mismatch check purposes.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-01-17 12:42:59 +08:00
Breno Leitao
aefb2f2e61 x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETPOLINE => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
Step 5/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

[ mingo: Converted a few more uses in comments/messages as well. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-6-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
c9f2b8d45a modpost: remove unreachable code after fatal()
Now compilers can recognize fatal() never returns.

While GCC 4.5 dropped support for -Wunreachable-code, Clang is capable
of detecting the unreachable code.

  $ make HOSTCC=clang HOSTCFLAGS=-Wunreachable-code-return
      [snip]
    HOSTCC  scripts/mod/modpost.o
  scripts/mod/modpost.c:520:11: warning: 'return' will never be executed [-Wunreachable-code-return]
                          return 0;
                                 ^
  scripts/mod/modpost.c:477:10: warning: 'return' will never be executed [-Wunreachable-code-return]
                  return 0;
                         ^
  2 warnings generated.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2023-12-10 15:34:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
5cac96f937 modpost: remove unneeded initializer in section_rel()
This initializer was added to avoid -Wmaybe-uninitialized (gcc) and
-Wsometimes-uninitialized (clang) warnings.

Now that compilers recognize fatal() never returns, it is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2023-12-10 15:34:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
16a473f60e modpost: inform compilers that fatal() never returns
The function fatal() never returns because modpost_log() calls exit(1)
when LOG_FATAL is passed.

Inform compilers of this fact so that unreachable code flow can be
identified at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2023-12-10 15:34:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
cc87b7c06f modpost: move __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3))) to modpost.h
This attribute must be added to the function declaration in a header
for comprehensive checking of all the callsites.

Fixes: 6d9a89ea4b ("kbuild: declare the modpost error functions as printf like")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2023-12-10 15:34:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
1c4a7587d1 modpost: fix section mismatch message for RELA
The section mismatch check prints a bogus symbol name on some
architectures.

[test code]

  #include <linux/init.h>

  int __initdata foo;
  int get_foo(void) { return foo; }

If you compile it with GCC for riscv or loongarch, modpost will show an
incorrect symbol name:

  WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: get_foo+0x8 (section: .text) -> done (section: .init.data)

To get the correct symbol address, the st_value must be added.

This issue has never been noticed since commit 93684d3b80 ("kbuild:
include symbol names in section mismatch warnings") presumably because
st_value becomes zero on most architectures when the referenced symbol
is looked up. It is not true for riscv or loongarch, at least.

With this fix, modpost will show the correct symbol name:

  WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: get_foo+0x8 (section: .text) -> foo (section: .init.data)

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-11-16 20:14:44 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
34fcf231dc modpost: squash ALL_{INIT,EXIT}_TEXT_SECTIONS to ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS
ALL_INIT_TEXT_SECTIONS and ALL_EXIT_TEXT_SECTIONS are only used in
the macro definition of ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 21:31:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b3d4f446fc modpost: merge sectioncheck table entries regarding init/exit sections
Check symbol references from normal sections to init/exit sections in
a single entry.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 21:31:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e578e4e311 modpost: use ALL_INIT_SECTIONS for the section check from DATA_SECTIONS
ALL_INIT_SECTIONS is defined as follows:

  #define ALL_INIT_SECTIONS INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 21:31:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
a3df1526da modpost: disallow the combination of EXPORT_SYMBOL and __meminit*
Theoretically, we could export conditionally-discarded code sections,
such as .meminit*, if all the users can become modular under a certain
condition. However, that would be difficult to control and such a tricky
case has never occurred.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 21:31:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
48cd8df7af modpost: remove EXIT_SECTIONS macro
ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS and EXIT_SECTIONS are the same. Remove the latter.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 21:31:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
473a45bb35 modpost: remove MEM_INIT_SECTIONS macro
ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS and MEM_INIT_SECTIONS are the same.
Remove the latter.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 21:31:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e1dc1bfe5b modpost: remove more symbol patterns from the section check whitelist
These symbol patterns were whitelisted to allow them to reference to
functions with the old __devinit and __devexit annotations.

We stopped doing this a long time ago, for example, commit 6f03979051
("Drivers: scsi: remove __dev* attributes.") remove those annotations
from the scsi drivers.

Keep *_ops, *_probe, and *_console, otherwise they will really cause
section mismatch warnings.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 21:31:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
50cccec15c modpost: disallow *driver to reference .meminit* sections
Drivers must not reference .meminit* sections, which are discarded
when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n.

The reason for whitelisting "*driver" in the section mismatch check
was to allow drivers to reference symbols annotated as __devinit or
__devexit that existed in the past.

Those annotations were removed by the following commits:

 - 54b956b903 ("Remove __dev* markings from init.h")
 - 92e9e6d1f9 ("modpost.c: Stop checking __dev* section mismatches")

Remove the stale whitelist.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 21:31:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6a4e59eeed linux/init: remove __memexit* annotations
We have never used __memexit, __memexitdata, or __memexitconst.

These were unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2023-10-28 21:31:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
3ada34b0f6 modpost: remove ALL_EXIT_DATA_SECTIONS macro
This is unused.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 21:31:21 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
77f9f57164 modpost: factor out the common boilerplate of section_rel(a)
The first few lines of section_rel() and section_rela() are the same.
They both retrieve the index of the section to which the relocaton
applies, and skip known-good sections. This common code should be moved
to check_sec_ref().

Avoid ugly casts when computing 'start' and 'stop', and also make the
Elf_Rel and Elf_Rela pointers const.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-10-18 17:16:09 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
29ae5c02ed modpost: refactor check_sec_ref()
We can replace &elf->sechdrs[i] with &sechdrs[i] to slightly shorten
the code because we already have the local variable 'sechdrs'.

However, defining 'sechdr' instead shortens the code further.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-10-18 17:16:09 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
bd78c9d714 modpost: define TO_NATIVE() using bswap_* functions
The current TO_NATIVE() has some limitations:

 1) You cannot cast the argument.

 2) You cannot pass a variable marked as 'const'.

 3) Passing an array is a bug, but it is not detected.

Impelement TO_NATIVE() using bswap_*() functions. These are GNU
extensions. If we face portability issues, we can port the code from
include/uapi/linux/swab.h.

With this change, get_rel_type_and_sym() can be simplified by casting
the arguments directly.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-10-18 17:16:09 +09:00
Jack Brennen
4074532758 modpost: Optimize symbol search from linear to binary search
Modify modpost to use binary search for converting addresses back
into symbol references.  Previously it used linear search.

This change saves a few seconds of wall time for defconfig builds,
but can save several minutes on allyesconfigs.

Before:
$ make LLVM=1 -j128 allyesconfig vmlinux -s KCFLAGS="-Wno-error"
$ time scripts/mod/modpost -M -m -a -N -o vmlinux.symvers vmlinux.o
198.38user 1.27system 3:19.71elapsed

After:
$ make LLVM=1 -j128 allyesconfig vmlinux -s KCFLAGS="-Wno-error"
$ time scripts/mod/modpost -M -m -a -N -o vmlinux.symvers vmlinux.o
11.91user 0.85system 0:12.78elapsed

Signed-off-by: Jack Brennen <jbrennen@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-03 20:25:59 +09:00
Uwe Kleine-König
f177cd0c15 modpost: Don't let "driver"s reference .exit.*
Drivers must not reference functions marked with __exit as these likely
are not available when the code is built-in.

There are few creative offenders uncovered for example in ARCH=amd64
allmodconfig builds. So only trigger the section mismatch warning for
W=1 builds.

The dual rule that drivers must not reference .init.* is implemented
since commit 0db2524523 ("modpost: don't allow *driver to reference
.init.*") which however missed that .exit.* should be handled in the
same way.

Thanks to Masahiro Yamada and Arnd Bergmann who gave valuable hints to
find this improvement.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-01 14:55:30 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
847165d7c8 parisc architecture fixes and enhancements for kernel v6.6-rc2:
* fix reference to exported symbols for parisc64 [Masahiro Yamada]
 * Block-TLB (BTLB) support on 32-bit CPUs
 * sparse and build-warning fixes
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Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux

Pull parisc architecture fixes from Helge Deller:

 - fix reference to exported symbols for parisc64 [Masahiro Yamada]

 - Block-TLB (BTLB) support on 32-bit CPUs

 - sparse and build-warning fixes

* tag 'parisc-for-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  linux/export: fix reference to exported functions for parisc64
  parisc: BTLB: Initialize BTLB tables at CPU startup
  parisc: firmware: Simplify calling non-PA20 functions
  parisc: BTLB: _edata symbol has to be page aligned for BTLB support
  parisc: BTLB: Add BTLB insert and purge firmware function wrappers
  parisc: BTLB: Clear possibly existing BTLB entries
  parisc: Prepare for Block-TLB support on 32-bit kernel
  parisc: shmparam.h: Document aliasing requirements of PA-RISC
  parisc: irq: Make irq_stack_union static to avoid sparse warning
  parisc: drivers: Fix sparse warning
  parisc: iosapic.c: Fix sparse warnings
  parisc: ccio-dma: Fix sparse warnings
  parisc: sba-iommu: Fix sparse warnigs
  parisc: sba: Fix compile warning wrt list of SBA devices
  parisc: sba_iommu: Fix build warning if procfs if disabled
2023-09-13 11:35:53 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
08700ec705 linux/export: fix reference to exported functions for parisc64
John David Anglin reported parisc has been broken since commit
ddb5cdbafa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost").

Like ia64, parisc64 uses a function descriptor. The function
references must be prefixed with P%.

Also, symbols prefixed $$ from the library have the symbol type
STT_LOPROC instead of STT_FUNC. They should be handled as functions
too.

Fixes: ddb5cdbafa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
Reported-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Tested-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-parisc/1901598a-e11d-f7dd-a5d9-9a69d06e6b6e@bell.net/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2023-09-12 17:42:00 +02:00
Denis Nikitin
1ef061a4e2 modpost: Skip .llvm.call-graph-profile section check
.llvm.call-graph-profile section is added by clang when the kernel is
built with profiles (e.g. -fprofile-sample-use= or -fprofile-use=).
Note that .llvm.call-graph-profile intentionally uses REL relocations
to decrease the object size, for more details see
https://reviews.llvm.org/D104080.

The section contains edge information derived from text sections,
so .llvm.call-graph-profile itself doesn't need more analysis as
the text sections have been analyzed.

This change fixes the kernel build with clang and a sample profile
which currently fails with:

"FATAL: modpost: Please add code to calculate addend for this architecture"

Signed-off-by: Denis Nikitin <denik@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-09-01 15:58:17 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
77f39e9344 modpost: remove ElF_Rela variables from for-loop in section_rel(a)
Remove the Elf_Rela variables used in the for-loop in section_rel().

This makes the code consistent; section_rel() only uses Elf_Rel,
section_rela() only uses Elf_Rela.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-07-31 23:42:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
4732acb75f modpost: clean up MIPS64 little endian relocation code
MIPS64 little endian target has an odd encoding of r_info.

This commit makes the special handling less ugly. It is still ugly,
but #if conditionals will go away, at least.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-07-31 23:42:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
71d965cf35 modpost: pass r_type to addend_*_rel()
All of addend_*_rel() need the Elf_Rela pointer just for calculating
ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info).

You can do it on the caller to de-duplicate the code.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-07-31 23:42:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
a68914a534 modpost: change return type of addend_*_rel()
Now that none of addend_*_rel() returns a meaningful value (the return
value is always 0), change all of them to return the value of r_addend.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-07-31 23:42:14 +09:00