* Allow the kernel to initiate a freeze of a filesystem. The kernel
and userspace can both hold a freeze on a filesystem at the same
time; the freeze is not lifted until /both/ holders lift it. This
will enable us to fix a longstanding bug in XFS online fsck.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.6-merge-2' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull filesystem freezing updates from Darrick Wong:
New code for 6.6:
* Allow the kernel to initiate a freeze of a filesystem. The kernel
and userspace can both hold a freeze on a filesystem at the same
time; the freeze is not lifted until /both/ holders lift it. This
will enable us to fix a longstanding bug in XFS online fsck.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230822182604.GB11286@frogsfrogsfrogs>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer.
That's now the recommended way to copy NUL terminated strings.
Signed-off-by: Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202212031422587503771@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Extend the SED block driver so it can alternatively
obtain a key from a sed-opal kernel keyring. The SED
ioctls will indicate the source of the key, either
directly in the ioctl data or from the keyring.
This allows the use of SED commands in scripts such as
udev scripts so that drives may be automatically unlocked
as they become available.
Signed-off-by: Greg Joyce <gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Derrick <jonathan.derrick@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721211534.3437070-4-gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is used in conjunction with IOC_OPAL_REVERT_TPR to return a drive to
Original Factory State without erasing the data. If IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSP
is called with opal_revert_lsp.options bit OPAL_PRESERVE set prior
to calling IOC_OPAL_REVERT_TPR, the drive global locking range will not
be erased.
Signed-off-by: Greg Joyce <gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Derrick <jonathan.derrick@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721211534.3437070-3-gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERY ioctl to return raw discovery data to a SED Opal
application. This allows the application to display drive capabilities
and state.
Signed-off-by: Greg Joyce <gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Derrick <jonathan.derrick@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721211534.3437070-2-gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just like blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(), it's better to prepare all tags before
using to map to queue ctxs in blk_mq_map_swqueue(), which now have to
consider empty set->tags[].
The good point is that we can fallback easily if increasing nr_hw_queues
fail, instead of just mapping to hctx[0] when fail in blk_mq_map_swqueue().
And the fallback path already has tags free & clean handling, so all
is good.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821095602.70742-3-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When we increase nr_hw_queues fail, the fallback path will use
blk_mq_update_queue_map() to clear and update all maps.
Obviously, this line of update of HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT only is not
needed, so delete it.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821095602.70742-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Although we don't need to realloc set->tags[] when shrink nr_hw_queues,
we need to free them. Or these tags will be leaked.
How to reproduce:
1. mount -t configfs configfs /mnt
2. modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0 submit_queues=8
3. mkdir /mnt/nullb/nullb0
4. echo 1 > /mnt/nullb/nullb0/power
5. echo 4 > /mnt/nullb/nullb0/submit_queues
6. rmdir /mnt/nullb/nullb0
In step 4, will alloc 9 tags (8 submit queues and 1 poll queue), then
in step 5, new_nr_hw_queues = 5 (4 submit queues and 1 poll queue).
At last in step 6, only these 5 tags are freed, the other 4 tags leaked.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821095602.70742-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BLKFLSBUF is a historic ioctl that is called on a file handle to a
block device and syncs either the file system mounted on that block
device if there is one, or otherwise the just the data on the block
device.
Replace the get_super based syncing with a holder operation to remove
the last usage of get_super, and to also support syncing the file system
if the block device is not the main block device stored in s_dev.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-16-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Combine the newly merged bdev_mark_dead helper with the existing
mark_dead holder operation so that all operations that invalidate
a device that is dead or being removed now go through the holder
ops. This allows file systems to explicitly shutdown either ASAP
(for a surprise removal) or after writing back data (for an orderly
removal), and do so not only for the main device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-15-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
We currently have two interfaces that take a block_devices and the find
a mounted file systems to flush or invaldidate data on it. Both are a
bit problematic because they only work for the "main" block devices
that is used as s_dev for the super_block, and because they don't call
into the file system at all.
Merge the two into a new bdev_mark_dead helper that does both the
syncing and invalidation and which is properly documented. This is
in preparation of merging the functionality into the ->mark_dead
holder operation so that it will work on additional block devices
used by a file systems and give us a single entry point for invalidation
of dead devices or media.
Note that a single standalone fsync_bdev call for an obscure ioctl
remains for now, but that one will also be deal with in a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-14-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
This message isn't exactly helpful, and file systems already print way more
useful messages when shut down while active.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-13-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Hard code the events to DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE as that is the only
useful use case, and drop the superfluous return value.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-9-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'block-6.5-2023-08-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Main thing here is the fix for the regression in flush handling which
caused IO hangs/stalls for a few reporters. Hopefully that should all
be sorted out now. Outside of that, just a few minor fixes for issues
that were introduced in this cycle"
* tag 'block-6.5-2023-08-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
blk-mq: release scheduler resource when request completes
blk-crypto: dynamically allocate fallback profile
blk-cgroup: hold queue_lock when removing blkg->q_node
drivers/rnbd: restore sysfs interface to rnbd-client
Chuck reported [1] an IO hang problem on NFS exports that reside on SATA
devices and bisected to commit 615939a2ae ("blk-mq: defer to the normal
submission path for post-flush requests").
We analysed the IO hang problem, found there are two postflush requests
waiting for each other.
The first postflush request completed the REQ_FSEQ_DATA sequence, so go to
the REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH sequence and added in the flush pending list, but
failed to blk_kick_flush() because of the second postflush request which
is inflight waiting in scheduler queue.
The second postflush waiting in scheduler queue can't be dispatched because
the first postflush hasn't released scheduler resource even though it has
completed by itself.
Fix it by releasing scheduler resource when the first postflush request
completed, so the second postflush can be dispatched and completed, then
make blk_kick_flush() succeed.
While at it, remove the check for e->ops.finish_request, as all
schedulers set that. Reaffirm this requirement by adding a WARN_ON_ONCE()
at scheduler registration time, just like we do for insert_requests and
dispatch_request.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/7A57C7AE-A51A-4254-888B-FE15CA21F9E9@oracle.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20230819031206.2744005-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202308172100.8ce4b853-oliver.sang@intel.com
Fixes: 615939a2ae ("blk-mq: defer to the normal submission path for post-flush requests")
Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230813152325.3017343-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
[axboe: folded in incremental fix and added tags]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_crypto_profile_init() calls lockdep_register_key(), which warns and
does not register if the provided memory is a static object.
blk-crypto-fallback currently has a static blk_crypto_profile and calls
blk_crypto_profile_init() thereupon, resulting in the warning and
failure to register.
Fortunately it is simple enough to use a dynamically allocated profile
and make lockdep function correctly.
Fixes: 2fb48d88e7 ("blk-crypto: use dynamic lock class for blk_crypto_profile::lock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817141615.15387-1-sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When blkg is removed from q->blkg_list from blkg_free_workfn(), queue_lock
has to be held, otherwise, all kinds of bugs(list corruption, hard lockup,
..) can be triggered from blkg_destroy_all().
Fixes: f1c006f1c6 ("blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy()")
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: xiaoli feng <xifeng@redhat.com>
Cc: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817141751.1128970-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk-iocost sometimes causes the following crash:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000e0
...
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x17/0x30
Code: be 01 02 00 00 e8 79 38 39 ff 31 d2 89 d0 5d c3 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 65 ff 05 48 d0 34 7e b9 01 00 00 00 31 c0 <f0> 0f b1 0f 75 02 5d c3 89 c6 e8 ea 04 00 00 5d c3 0f 1f 84 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc900023b3d40 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000000e0 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: ffffc900023b3d20 RSI: ffffc900023b3cf0 RDI: 00000000000000e0
RBP: ffffc900023b3d40 R08: ffffc900023b3c10 R09: 0000000000000003
R10: 0000000000000064 R11: 000000000000000a R12: ffff888102337000
R13: fffffffffffffff2 R14: ffff88810af408c8 R15: ffff8881070c3600
FS: 00007faaaf364fc0(0000) GS:ffff88842fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000e0 CR3: 00000001097b1000 CR4: 0000000000350ea0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ioc_weight_write+0x13d/0x410
cgroup_file_write+0x7a/0x130
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf5/0x170
vfs_write+0x298/0x370
ksys_write+0x5f/0xb0
__x64_sys_write+0x1b/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
This happens because iocg->ioc is NULL. The field is initialized by
ioc_pd_init() and never cleared. The NULL deref is caused by
blkcg_activate_policy() installing blkg_policy_data before initializing it.
blkcg_activate_policy() was doing the following:
1. Allocate pd's for all existing blkg's and install them in blkg->pd[].
2. Initialize all pd's.
3. Online all pd's.
blkcg_activate_policy() only grabs the queue_lock and may release and
re-acquire the lock as allocation may need to sleep. ioc_weight_write()
grabs blkcg->lock and iterates all its blkg's. The two can race and if
ioc_weight_write() runs during #1 or between #1 and #2, it can encounter a
pd which is not initialized yet, leading to crash.
The crash can be reproduced with the following script:
#!/bin/bash
echo +io > /sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.subtree_control
systemd-run --unit touch-sda --scope dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1 iflag=direct
echo 100 > /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/io.weight
bash -c "echo '8:0 enable=1' > /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.qos" &
sleep .2
echo 100 > /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/io.weight
with the following patch applied:
> diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c
> index fc49be622e05..38d671d5e10c 100644
> --- a/block/blk-cgroup.c
> +++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c
> @@ -1553,6 +1553,12 @@ int blkcg_activate_policy(struct gendisk *disk, const struct blkcg_policy *pol)
> pd->online = false;
> }
>
> + if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
> + spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
> + ssleep(1);
> + spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
> + }
> +
> /* all allocated, init in the same order */
> if (pol->pd_init_fn)
> list_for_each_entry_reverse(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node)
I don't see a reason why all pd's should be allocated, initialized and
onlined together. The only ordering requirement is that parent blkgs to be
initialized and onlined before children, which is guaranteed from the
walking order. Let's fix the bug by allocating, initializing and onlining pd
for each blkg and holding blkcg->lock over initialization and onlining. This
ensures that an installed blkg is always fully initialized and onlined
removing the the race window.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Fixes: 9d179b8654 ("blkcg: Fix multiple bugs in blkcg_activate_policy()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZN0p5_W-Q9mAHBVY@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_iov_iter_get_pages() trims the IO based on the block size of the
block device the IO will be issued to.
However, bcachefs is a multi device filesystem; when we're creating the
bio we don't yet know which block device the bio will be submitted to -
we have to handle the alignment checks elsewhere.
Thus this is needed to avoid a null ptr deref.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230813182636.2966159-3-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- bio_set_pages_dirty(), bio_check_pages_dirty() - dio path
- blk_status_to_str() - error messages
- bio_add_folio() - this should definitely be exported for everyone,
it's the modern version of bio_add_page()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230813182636.2966159-2-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-6.5-2023-08-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Fixes for request_queue state (Ming)
- Another uuid quirk (August)
- RCU poll fix for NVMe (Ming)
- Fix for an IO stall with polled IO (me)
- Fix for blk-iocost stats enable/disable accounting (Chengming)
- Regression fix for large pages for zram (Christoph)
* tag 'block-6.5-2023-08-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
nvme: core: don't hold rcu read lock in nvme_ns_chr_uring_cmd_iopoll
blk-iocost: fix queue stats accounting
block: don't make REQ_POLLED imply REQ_NOWAIT
block: get rid of unused plug->nowait flag
zram: take device and not only bvec offset into account
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Samsung PM9B1 256G and 512G
nvme-rdma: fix potential unbalanced freeze & unfreeze
nvme-tcp: fix potential unbalanced freeze & unfreeze
nvme: fix possible hang when removing a controller during error recovery
A previous commit added a lockdep annotation, but botched it. Use the
right type.
Fixes: 4eb44d1076 ("block: remove init_mutex and open-code blk_iolatency_try_init")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit a13696b83d ("blk-iolatency: Make initialization lazy") adds
a mutex named "init_mutex" in blk_iolatency_try_init for the race
condition of initializing RQ_QOS_LATENCY.
Now a new lock has been add to struct request_queue by commit a13bd91be2
("block/rq_qos: protect rq_qos apis with a new lock"). And it has been
held in blkg_conf_open_bdev before calling blk_iolatency_init.
So it's not necessary to keep init_mutex in blk_iolatency_try_init, just
remove it.
Since init_mutex has been removed, blk_iolatency_try_init can be
open-coded back to iolatency_set_limit() like ioc_qos_write().
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810035111.2236335-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In general, the bvec data structure consists of one for physically
continuous pages. But, in the bvec configuration for bip, physically
continuous integrity pages are composed of each bvec.
Allow bio_integrity_add_page() to create multi-page bvecs, just like
the bio payloads. This simplifies adding larger payloads, and fixes
support for non-tiny workloads with nvme, which stopped using
scatterlist for metadata a while ago.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Fixes: 783b94bd92 ("nvme-pci: do not build a scatterlist to map metadata")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803025202epcms2p82f57cbfe32195da38c776377b55aed59@epcms2p8
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_integrity_add_page() returns the add length if successful, else 0,
just as bio_add_page. Simply check return value checking in
bio_integrity_prep to not deal with a > 0 but < len case that can't
happen.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803025058epcms2p5a4d0db5da2ad967668932d463661c633@epcms2p5
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Previously, the bip's bi_size has been set before an integrity pages
were added. If a problem occurs in the process of adding pages for
bip, the bi_size mismatch problem must be dealt with.
When the page is successfully added to bvec, the bi_size is updated.
The parts affected by the change were also contained in this commit.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803024956epcms2p38186a17392706650c582d38ef3dbcd32@epcms2p3
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This will be used for multi-page configuration for integrity payload.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803024827epcms2p838d9e9131492c86a159fff25d195658f@epcms2p8
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The q->stats->accounting is not only used by iocost, but iocost only
increase this counter, never decrease it. So queue stats accounting
will always enabled after using iocost once.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804070609.31623-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Normally these two flags do go together, as the issuer of polled IO
generally cannot wait for resources that will get freed as part of IO
completion. This is because that very task is the one that will complete
the request and free those resources, hence that would introduce a
deadlock.
But it is possible to have someone else issue the polled IO, eg via
io_uring if the request is punted to io-wq. For that case, it's fine to
have the task block on IO submission, as it is not the same task that
will be completing the IO.
It's completely up to the caller to ask for both polled and nowait IO
separately! If we don't allow polled IO where IOCB_NOWAIT isn't set in
the kiocb, then we can run into repeated -EAGAIN submissions and not
make any progress.
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This was introduced to add a plug based way of signaling nowait issues,
but we have since moved on from that. Kill the old dead code, nobody is
setting it anymore.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The original formula was inaccurate:
dd->async_depth = max(1UL, 3 * q->nr_requests / 4);
For write requests, when we assign a tags from sched_tags,
data->shallow_depth will be passed to sbitmap_find_bit,
see the following code:
nr = sbitmap_find_bit_in_word(&sb->map[index],
min_t (unsigned int,
__map_depth(sb, index),
depth),
alloc_hint, wrap);
The smaller of data->shallow_depth and __map_depth(sb, index)
will be used as the maximum range when allocating bits.
For a mmc device (one hw queue, deadline I/O scheduler):
q->nr_requests = sched_tags = 128, so according to the previous
calculation method, dd->async_depth = data->shallow_depth = 96,
and the platform is 64bits with 8 cpus, sched_tags.bitmap_tags.sb.shift=5,
sb.maps[]=32/32/32/32, 32 is smaller than 96, whether it is a read or
a write I/O, tags can be allocated to the maximum range each time,
which has not throttling effect.
In addition, refer to the methods of bfg/kyber I/O scheduler,
limit ratiois are calculated base on sched_tags.bitmap_tags.sb.shift.
This patch can throttle write requests really.
Fixes: 07757588e5 ("block/mq-deadline: Reserve 25% of scheduler tags for synchronous requests")
Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1691061162-22898-1-git-send-email-zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new config option that controls building the buffer_head code, and
select it from all file systems and stacking drivers that need it.
For the block device nodes and alternative iomap based buffered I/O path
is provided when buffer_head support is not enabled, and iomap needs a
a small tweak to define the IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD flag to 0 to not call
into the buffer_head code when it doesn't exist.
Otherwise this is just Kconfig and ifdef changes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use iomap in buffer_head compat mode to write to block devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Direct I/O on block devices now nevers goes through aops->direct_IO.
Stop setting it and set the FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT in ->open instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Open code __generic_file_write_iter to remove the indirect call into
->direct_IO and to prepare using the iomap based write code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If a problem occurs in the process of creating an integrity payload, the
status of bio is always BLK_STS_RESOURCE.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725051839epcms2p8e4d20ad6c51326ad032e8406f59d0aaa@epcms2p8
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_run_queue() runs the queue asynchronously if BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING
has been set. This is suboptimal since running the queue asynchronously
is slower than running the queue synchronously. This patch modifies
blk_mq_run_queue() as follows if BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING has been set:
- Run the queue synchronously if it is allowed to sleep.
- Run the queue asynchronously if it is not allowed to sleep.
Additionally, blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false) calls are modified into
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING) if the caller
may be invoked from atomic context.
The following caller chains have been reviewed:
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false)
blk_mq_get_tag() /* may sleep, hence the functions it calls may also sleep */
blk_execute_rq() /* may sleep */
blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, async=false)
blk_freeze_queue_start() /* may sleep */
blk_mq_requeue_work() /* may sleep */
scsi_kick_queue()
scsi_requeue_run_queue() /* may sleep */
scsi_run_host_queues()
scsi_ioctl_reset() /* may sleep */
blk_mq_insert_requests(hctx, ctx, list, run_queue_async=false)
blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list(plug, from_sched=false)
blk_mq_flush_plug_list(plug, from_schedule=false)
__blk_flush_plug(plug, from_schedule=false)
blk_add_rq_to_plug()
blk_mq_submit_bio() /* may sleep if REQ_NOWAIT has not been set */
blk_mq_plug_issue_direct()
blk_mq_flush_plug_list() /* see above */
blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list(plug, from_sched=false)
blk_mq_flush_plug_list() /* see above */
blk_mq_try_issue_directly()
blk_mq_submit_bio() /* may sleep if REQ_NOWAIT has not been set */
blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly(hctx, list)
blk_mq_insert_requests() /* see above */
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721172731.955724-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no good reason to pass the bio to bio_try_merge_hw_seg. Just
pass the current bvec and rename the function to bvec_try_merge_hw_page.
This will allow reusing this function for supporting multi-page integrity
payload bvecs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The update of bi_size is the only thing in __bio_try_merge_page that
needs a bio. Move it to the callers, and merge __bio_try_merge_page
and page_is_mergeable into a single bvec_try_merge_page that only takes
the current bvec instead of a full bio. This will allow reusing this
function for supporting multi-page integrity payload bvecs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_add_page already checks that there is space in bi_size a little
earlier. So after we failed to add to an existing segment, just check
that there is another one available instead of duplicating the bi_size
check.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Checking for availability in bi_size in a function that attempts to
merge into an existing segment is a bit odd, as the limit also applies
when adding a new segment. This code works fine as we always call
__bio_try_merge_page, but contributes to sub-optimal calling conventions
and doesn't lead to clear code.
Move it to two of the callers instead, the third one already has a more
strict check that includes max_hw_segments anyway.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the bi_vcnt out of __bio_try_merge_page and into the two callers
that don't already have it in preparation for additional changes to
__bio_try_merge_page.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__bio_try_merge_page is a way too low-level helper to assert that the
bio is not cloned. Move the check into bio_add_page and
bio_iov_iter_get_pages instead, which are the high level entry points
that should enforce this variant. bio_add_hw_page already this
check, coverig the third (indirect) caller of __bio_try_merge_page.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the SECTOR_SHIFT magic constant instead of the magic number.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_add_hw_page already checks if the number of bytes trying to be added
even fit into max_hw_sectors limit of the queue. Remove the call to
bio_full and just do a check for the smaller of the number of segments
in the bio and the queue max segments limit, and do this cheap check
before the more expensive gap to previous check.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for loop regressions (Mauricio)
- Fix a potential stall with batched wakeups in sbitmap (David)
- Fix for stall with recursive plug flushes (Ross)
- Skip accounting of empty requests for blk-iocost (Chengming)
- Remove a dead field in struct blk_mq_hw_ctx (Chengming)
* tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
loop: do not enforce max_loop hard limit by (new) default
loop: deprecate autoloading callback loop_probe()
sbitmap: fix batching wakeup
blk-iocost: skip empty flush bio in iocost
blk-mq: delete dead struct blk_mq_hw_ctx->queued field
blk-mq: Fix stall due to recursive flush plug
Reduce some code by making use of bio_integrity_bytes().
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719121608.32105-1-nj.shetty@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The flush bio may have data, may have no data (empty flush), we couldn't
calculate cost for empty flush bio. So we'd better just skip it for now.
Another side effect is that empty flush bio's bio_end_sector() is 0, cause
iocg->cursor reset to 0, may break the cost calculation of other bios.
This isn't good enough, since flush bio still consume the device bandwidth,
but flush request is special, can be merged randomly in the flush state
machine, we don't know how to calculate cost for it for now.
Its completion time also has flaws, which may include the pre-flush or
post-flush completion time, but I don't know if we need to fix that and
how to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720121441.1408522-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Userspace can freeze a filesystem using the FIFREEZE ioctl or by
suspending the block device; this state persists until userspace thaws
the filesystem with the FITHAW ioctl or resuming the block device.
Since commit 18e9e5104f ("Introduce freeze_super and thaw_super for
the fsfreeze ioctl") we only allow the first freeze command to succeed.
The kernel may decide that it is necessary to freeze a filesystem for
its own internal purposes, such as suspends in progress, filesystem fsck
activities, or quiescing a device prior to removal. Userspace thaw
commands must never break a kernel freeze, and kernel thaw commands
shouldn't undo userspace's freeze command.
Introduce a couple of freeze holder flags and wire it into the
sb_writers state. One kernel and one userspace freeze are allowed to
coexist at the same time; the filesystem will not thaw until both are
lifted.
I wonder if the f2fs/gfs2 code should be using a kernel freeze here, but
for now we'll use FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE to preserve existing
behaviors.
Cc: mcgrof@kernel.org
Cc: jack@suse.cz
Cc: hch@infradead.org
Cc: ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Since we don't need to maintain inflight flush_data requests list
anymore, we can reuse rq->queuelist for flush pending list.
Note in mq_flush_data_end_io(), we need to re-initialize rq->queuelist
before reusing it in the state machine when end, since the rq->rq_next
also reuse it, may have corrupted rq->queuelist by the driver.
This patch decrease the size of struct request by 16 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-5-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The flush state machine use a double list to link all inflight
flush_data requests, to avoid issuing separate post-flushes for
these flush_data requests which shared PREFLUSH.
So we can't reuse rq->queuelist, this is why we need rq->flush.list
In preparation of the next patch that reuse rq->queuelist for flush
state machine, we change the double linked list to unsigned long
counter, which count all inflight flush_data requests.
This is ok since we only need to know if there is any inflight
flush_data request, so unsigned long counter is good.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-4-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the policy == (REQ_FSEQ_DATA | REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH), it means that the
data sequence and post-flush sequence need to be done for this request.
The rq->flush.seq should record what sequences have been done (or don't
need to be done). So in this case, pre-flush doesn't need to be done,
we should init rq->flush.seq to REQ_FSEQ_PREFLUSH not REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH.
Fixes: 615939a2ae ("blk-mq: defer to the normal submission path for post-flush requests")
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-3-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If request need to be completed remotely, we insert it into percpu llist,
and smp_call_function_single_async() if llist is empty previously.
We don't need to use per-rq csd, percpu csd is enough. And the size of
struct request is decreased by 24 bytes.
This way is cleaner, and looks correct, given block softirq is guaranteed
to be scheduled to consume the list if one new request is added to this
percpu list, either smp_call_function_single_async() returns -EBUSY or 0.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently the write_cache attribute allows enabling the QUEUE_FLAG_WC
flag on devices that never claimed the capability.
Fix that by adding a QUEUE_FLAG_HW_WC flag that is set by
blk_queue_write_cache and guards re-enabling the cache through sysfs.
Note that any rescan that calls blk_queue_write_cache will still
re-enable the write cache as in the current code.
Fixes: 93e9d8e836 ("block: add ability to flag write back caching on a device")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707094239.107968-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Get rid of the local queue_wc_store variable and handling setting and
clearing the QUEUE_FLAG_WC flag diretly instead the if / else if.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707094239.107968-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a bunch of small driver fixes and a larger rework of zone disk
handling (which reaches into blk and nvme). The aacraid array-bounds
fix is now critical since the security people turned on -Werror for
some build tests, which now fail without it.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"This is a bunch of small driver fixes and a larger rework of zone disk
handling (which reaches into blk and nvme).
The aacraid array-bounds fix is now critical since the security people
turned on -Werror for some build tests, which now fail without it"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: storvsc: Handle SRB status value 0x30
scsi: block: Improve checks in blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
scsi: block: virtio_blk: Set zone limits before revalidating zones
scsi: block: nullblk: Set zone limits before revalidating zones
scsi: nvme: zns: Set zone limits before revalidating zones
scsi: sd_zbc: Set zone limits before revalidating zones
scsi: ufs: core: Add support for qTimestamp attribute
scsi: aacraid: Avoid -Warray-bounds warning
scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Add dependency for RESET_CONTROLLER
scsi: ufs: core: Update contact email for monitor sysfs nodes
scsi: scsi_debug: Remove dead code
scsi: qla2xxx: Use vmalloc_array() and vcalloc()
scsi: fnic: Use vmalloc_array() and vcalloc()
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix error code in qla2x00_start_sp()
scsi: qla2xxx: Silence a static checker warning
scsi: lpfc: Fix a possible data race in lpfc_unregister_fcf_rescan()
We have seen rare IO stalls as follows:
* blk_mq_plug_issue_direct() is entered with an mq_list containing two
requests.
* For the first request, it sets last == false and enters the driver's
queue_rq callback.
* The driver queue_rq callback indirectly calls schedule() which calls
blk_flush_plug(). This may happen if the driver has the
BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING flag set and is allowed to sleep in ->queue_rq.
* blk_flush_plug() handles the remaining request in the mq_list. mq_list
is now empty.
* The original call to queue_rq resumes (with last == false).
* The loop in blk_mq_plug_issue_direct() terminates because there are no
remaining requests in mq_list.
The IO is now stalled because the last request submitted to the driver
had last == false and there was no subsequent call to commit_rqs().
Fix this by returning early in blk_mq_flush_plug_list() if rq_count is 0
which it will be in the recursive case, rather than checking if the
mq_list is empty. At the same time, adjust one of the callers to skip
the mq_list empty check as it is not necessary.
Fixes: dc5fc361d8 ("block: attempt direct issue of plug list")
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714101106.3635611-1-ross.lagerwall@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We used to insert the data commands following a pre-flush to the head
of the queue until commit 1e82fadfc6 ("blk-mq: do not do head insertions
post-pre-flush commands"). Not doing this seems to cause hangs of
such commands on NFS workloads when exported from file systems with
SATA SSDs. I have no idea why this would starve these workloads,
but doing a semantic revert of this patch (which looks quite different
due to various other changes) fixes the hangs.
Fixes: 1e82fadfc6 ("blk-mq: do not do head insertions post-pre-flush commands")
Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714143014.11879-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The iocost rely on rq start_time_ns and alloc_time_ns to tell saturation
state of the block device. Most of the time request is allocated after
rq_qos_throttle() and its alloc_time_ns or start_time_ns won't be affected.
But for plug batched allocation introduced by the commit 47c122e35d
("block: pre-allocate requests if plug is started and is a batch"), we can
rq_qos_throttle() after the allocation of the request. This is what the
blk_mq_get_cached_request() does.
In this case, the cached request alloc_time_ns or start_time_ns is much
ahead if blocked in any qos ->throttle().
Fix it by setting alloc_time_ns and start_time_ns to now when the allocated
request is actually used.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710105516.2053478-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A bug was introduced in deadline_from_pos() while implementing the
suggestion to use round_down() in the following code:
pos -= bdev_offset_from_zone_start(rq->q->disk->part0, pos);
This patch makes deadline_from_pos() use round_down() such that 'pos' is
rounded down.
Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5zthzi3lppvcdp4nemum6qck4gpqbdhvgy4k3qwguhgzxc4quj@amulvgycq67h/
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Fixes: 0effb390c4 ("block: mq-deadline: Handle requeued requests correctly")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230712173344.2994513-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() implements checks of the zones of a zoned
block device, verifying that the zone size is a power of 2 number of
sectors, that all zones (except possibly the last one) have the same
size and that zones cover the entire addressing space of the device.
While these checks are appropriate to verify that well tested hardware
devices have an adequate zone configurations, they lack in certain areas
which may result in issues with emulated devices implemented with user
drivers such as ublk or tcmu. Specifically, this function does not
check if the device driver indicated support for the mandatory zone
append writes, that is, if the device max_zone_append_sectors queue
limit is set to a non-zero value. Additionally, invalid zones such as
a zero length zone with a start sector equal to the device capacity will
not be detected and result in out of bounds use of the zone bitmaps
prepared with the callback function blk_revalidate_zone_cb().
Improve blk_revalidate_disk_zones() to address these inadequate checks,
relying on the fact that all device drivers supporting zoned block
devices must set the device zone size (chunk_sectors queue limit) and
the max_zone_append_sectors queue limit before executing this function.
The check for a non-zero max_zone_append_sectors value is done in
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() before executing the zone report. The zone
report callback function blk_revalidate_zone_cb() is also modified to
add a check that a zone start is below the device capacity.
The check that the zone size is a power of 2 number of sectors is moved
to blk_revalidate_disk_zones() as the zone size is already known.
Similarly, the number of zones of the device can be calculated in
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() before executing the zone report.
The kdoc comment for blk_revalidate_disk_zones() is also updated to
mention that device drivers must set the device zone size and the
max_zone_append_sectors queue limit before calling this function.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703024812.76778-6-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
When a device-mapper device is passing through the inline encryption
support of an underlying device, calls to blk_crypto_evict_key() take
the blk_crypto_profile::lock of the device-mapper device, then take the
blk_crypto_profile::lock of the underlying device (nested). This isn't
a real deadlock, but it causes a lockdep report because there is only
one lock class for all instances of this lock.
Lockdep subclasses don't really work here because the hierarchy of block
devices is dynamic and could have more than 2 levels.
Instead, register a dynamic lock class for each blk_crypto_profile, and
associate that with the lock.
This avoids false-positive lockdep reports like the following:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.4.0-rc5 #2 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
fscryptctl/1421 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffff80829ca418 (&profile->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __blk_crypto_evict_key+0x44/0x1c0
but task is already holding lock:
ffffff8086b68ca8 (&profile->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __blk_crypto_evict_key+0xc8/0x1c0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&profile->lock);
lock(&profile->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
Fixes: 1b26283970 ("block: Keyslot Manager for Inline Encryption")
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610061139.212085-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Making 'blk' sector_t (i.e. 64 bit if LBD support is active) fails the
'blk>0' test in the partition block loop if a value of (signed int) -1 is
used to mark the end of the partition block list.
Explicitly cast 'blk' to signed int to allow use of -1 to terminate the
partition block linked list.
Fixes: b6f3f28f60 ("block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/024ce4fa-cc6d-50a2-9aae-3701d0ebf668@xenosoft.de
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Mostly items that came in a bit late for the initial pull request,
wanted to make sure they had the appropriate amount of linux-next soak
before going upstream.
Outside of stragglers, just generic fixes for either merge window
items, or longer standing bugs"
* tag 'block-6.5-2023-07-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (25 commits)
md/raid0: add discard support for the 'original' layout
nvme: disable controller on reset state failure
nvme: sync timeout work on failed reset
nvme: ensure unquiesce on teardown
cdrom/gdrom: Fix build error
nvme: improved uring polling
block: add request polling helper
nvme-mpath: fix I/O failure with EAGAIN when failing over I/O
nvme: host: fix command name spelling
blk-sysfs: add a new attr_group for blk_mq
blk-iocost: move wbt_enable/disable_default() out of spinlock
blk-wbt: cleanup rwb_enabled() and wbt_disabled()
blk-wbt: remove dead code to handle wbt enable/disable with io inflight
blk-wbt: don't create wbt sysfs entry if CONFIG_BLK_WBT is disabled
blk-mq: fix two misuses on RQF_USE_SCHED
blk-throttle: Fix io statistics for cgroup v1
bcache: Fix bcache device claiming
bcache: Alloc holder object before async registration
raid10: avoid spin_lock from fastpath from raid10_unplug()
md: fix 'delete_mutex' deadlock
...
Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, pm80xx, libata-scsi, smartpqi,
lpfc, qla2xxx). We have a couple of major core changes impacting
other systems: Command Duration Limits, which spills into block and
ATA and block level Persistent Reservation Operations, which touches
block, nvme, target and dm (both of which are added with merge commits
containing a cover letter explaining what's going on).
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, pm80xx, libata-scsi, smartpqi,
lpfc, qla2xxx).
We have a couple of major core changes impacting other systems:
- Command Duration Limits, which spills into block and ATA
- block level Persistent Reservation Operations, which touches block,
nvme, target and dm
Both of these are added with merge commits containing a cover letter
explaining what's going on"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (187 commits)
scsi: core: Improve warning message in scsi_device_block()
scsi: core: Replace scsi_target_block() with scsi_block_targets()
scsi: core: Don't wait for quiesce in scsi_device_block()
scsi: core: Don't wait for quiesce in scsi_stop_queue()
scsi: core: Merge scsi_internal_device_block() and device_block()
scsi: sg: Increase number of devices
scsi: bsg: Increase number of devices
scsi: qla2xxx: Remove unused nvme_ls_waitq wait queue
scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel Arrow Lake
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Use PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT
scsi: ufs: wb: Add explicit flush_threshold sysfs attribute
scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Switch to the new ICE API
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: qcom: Add ICE phandle
scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_RTC quirk
scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_INTR quirk
scsi: ufs: core: Add host quirk UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_RTC
scsi: ufs: core: Add host quirk UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_INTR
scsi: ufs: core: Remove dedicated hwq for dev command
scsi: ufs: core: mcq: Fix the incorrect OCS value for the device command
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: samsung,exynos: Drop unneeded quotes
...
Provide a direct request polling will for drivers. The interface does
not require a bio, and can skip the overhead associated with polling
those. The biggest gain from skipping the relatively expensive xarray
lookup unnecessary when you already have the request.
With this, the simple rq/qc conversion functions have only one caller
each, so open code this and remove the helpers.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612190343.2087040-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* for-6.5/block-late:
blk-sysfs: add a new attr_group for blk_mq
blk-iocost: move wbt_enable/disable_default() out of spinlock
blk-wbt: cleanup rwb_enabled() and wbt_disabled()
blk-wbt: remove dead code to handle wbt enable/disable with io inflight
blk-wbt: don't create wbt sysfs entry if CONFIG_BLK_WBT is disabled
blk-mq: fix two misuses on RQF_USE_SCHED
blk-throttle: Fix io statistics for cgroup v1
bcache: Fix bcache device claiming
bcache: Alloc holder object before async registration
raid10: avoid spin_lock from fastpath from raid10_unplug()
md: fix 'delete_mutex' deadlock
md: use mddev->external to select holder in export_rdev()
md/raid1-10: fix casting from randomized structure in raid1_submit_write()
md/raid10: fix the condition to call bio_end_io_acct()
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing.
- Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace
with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability.
- Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
prevalence of page rescanning.
- Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages()
interface.
- Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple
tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree.
- Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code.
- David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
get_user_pages().
- Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work
for the vmalloc code.
- Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,
- SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code.
- Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
device refcounting.
- Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code.
- Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided
APIs rather than open-coding accesses.
- Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
and directio access to file mappings.
- John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code.
- ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign.
- Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock.
- Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from
128 to 8.
- Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
reorganizing the LRU management.
- Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
buffer_head code.
- Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work.
- Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing
- Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace
with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability
- Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
prevalence of page rescanning
- Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the
get_user_pages() interface
- Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the
maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree
- Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code
- David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
get_user_pages()
- Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization
work for the vmalloc code
- Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,
- SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code
- Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
device refcounting
- Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code
- Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the
provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses
- Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
and directio access to file mappings
- John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code
- ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign
- Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock
- Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment
from 128 to 8
- Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
reorganizing the LRU management
- Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
buffer_head code
- Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work
- Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits)
mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool()
mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem()
hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss()
Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one"
mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node
mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim()
mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list()
mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block()
mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads
mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes
mm: remove references to pagevec
mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate
mm: remove struct pagevec
net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch
i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch
pagevec: rename fbatch_count()
mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages()
drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch
i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch
scatterlist: add sg_set_folio()
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
- Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
- Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
- Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
- Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
Wagner)
- bcache updates via Coly:
- Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)
- use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)
- convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)
- cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)
- cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)
- use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
additions (Johannes)
- fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)
- improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)
- keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)
- improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
with (Christoph)
- add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)
- fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)
- decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)
- ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)
- BFQ sanity checking (Bart)
- convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)
- constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)
- more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
(Jingbo)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)
* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
block: Improve kernel-doc headers
blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/io_uring-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing major in this release, just a bunch of cleanups and some
optimizations around networking mostly.
- clean up file request flags handling (Christoph)
- clean up request freeing and CQ locking (Pavel)
- support for using pre-registering the io_uring fd at setup time
(Josh)
- Add support for user allocated ring memory, rather than having the
kernel allocate it. Mostly for packing rings into a huge page (me)
- avoid an unnecessary double retry on receive (me)
- maintain ordering for task_work, which also improves performance
(me)
- misc cleanups/fixes (Pavel, me)"
* tag 'for-6.5/io_uring-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (39 commits)
io_uring: merge conditional unlock flush helpers
io_uring: make io_cq_unlock_post static
io_uring: inline __io_cq_unlock
io_uring: fix acquire/release annotations
io_uring: kill io_cq_unlock()
io_uring: remove IOU_F_TWQ_FORCE_NORMAL
io_uring: don't batch task put on reqs free
io_uring: move io_clean_op()
io_uring: inline io_dismantle_req()
io_uring: remove io_free_req_tw
io_uring: open code io_put_req_find_next
io_uring: add helpers to decode the fixed file file_ptr
io_uring: use io_file_from_index in io_msg_grab_file
io_uring: use io_file_from_index in __io_sync_cancel
io_uring: return REQ_F_ flags from io_file_get_flags
io_uring: remove io_req_ffs_set
io_uring: remove a confusing comment above io_file_get_flags
io_uring: remove the mode variable in io_file_get_flags
io_uring: remove __io_file_supports_nowait
io_uring: wait interruptibly for request completions on exit
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull splice updates from Jens Axboe:
"This kills off ITER_PIPE to avoid a race between truncate,
iov_iter_revert() on the pipe and an as-yet incomplete DMA to a bio
with unpinned/unref'ed pages from an O_DIRECT splice read. This causes
memory corruption.
Instead, we either use (a) filemap_splice_read(), which invokes the
buffered file reading code and splices from the pagecache into the
pipe; (b) copy_splice_read(), which bulk-allocates a buffer, reads
into it and then pushes the filled pages into the pipe; or (c) handle
it in filesystem-specific code.
Summary:
- Rename direct_splice_read() to copy_splice_read()
- Simplify the calculations for the number of pages to be reclaimed
in copy_splice_read()
- Turn do_splice_to() into a helper, vfs_splice_read(), so that it
can be used by overlayfs and coda to perform the checks on the
lower fs
- Make vfs_splice_read() jump to copy_splice_read() to handle
direct-I/O and DAX
- Provide shmem with its own splice_read to handle non-existent pages
in the pagecache. We don't want a ->read_folio() as we don't want
to populate holes, but filemap_get_pages() requires it
- Provide overlayfs with its own splice_read to call down to a lower
layer as overlayfs doesn't provide ->read_folio()
- Provide coda with its own splice_read to call down to a lower layer
as coda doesn't provide ->read_folio()
- Direct ->splice_read to copy_splice_read() in tty, procfs, kernfs
and random files as they just copy to the output buffer and don't
splice pages
- Provide wrappers for afs, ceph, ecryptfs, ext4, f2fs, nfs, ntfs3,
ocfs2, orangefs, xfs and zonefs to do locking and/or revalidation
- Make cifs use filemap_splice_read()
- Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with pointers to
filemap_splice_read() as DIO and DAX are handled in the caller;
filesystems can still provide their own alternate ->splice_read()
op
- Remove generic_file_splice_read()
- Remove ITER_PIPE and its paraphernalia as generic_file_splice_read
was the only user"
* tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (31 commits)
splice: kdoc for filemap_splice_read() and copy_splice_read()
iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE
splice: Remove generic_file_splice_read()
splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read()
cifs: Use filemap_splice_read()
trace: Convert trace/seq to use copy_splice_read()
zonefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
xfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
orangefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ocfs2: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ntfs3: Provide a splice-read wrapper
nfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
f2fs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ext4: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ecryptfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
ceph: Provide a splice-read wrapper
afs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
9p: Add splice_read wrapper
net: Make sock_splice_read() use copy_splice_read() by default
tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use copy_splice_read()
...
Currently wbt sysfs entry is created for bio based device, and wbt can
be enabled for such device through sysfs while it doesn't make sense
because wbt can only work for rq based device. In the meantime, there
are other similar sysfs entries.
Fix this by adding a new attr_group for blk_mq, and sysfs entries will
only be created when the device is rq based.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527010644.647900-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are following smatch warning:
block/blk-wbt.c:843 wbt_init() warn: sleeping in atomic context
ioc_qos_write() <- disables preempt
-> wbt_enable_default()
-> wbt_init()
wbt_init() will be called from wbt_enable_default() if wbt is not
initialized, currently this is only possible in blk_register_queue(), hence
wbt_init() will never be called from iocost and this warning is false
positive.
However, we might support rq_qos destruction dynamically in the future,
and it's better to prevent that, hence move wbt_enable_default() outside
'ioc->lock'. This is safe because queue is still freezed.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y+Ja5SRs886CEz7a@kadam/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527010644.647900-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
'wb_normal' will set to 0 if 'min_lat_nsec' is 0, and 'min_lat_nsec' can
only be set to 0 through sysfs configuration where 'WBT_STATE_OFF_MANUAL'
is set together, in the meantime, they can only be cleared together
through sysfs afterwards. Hence 'wb_normal != 0' is the same as
'rwb->enable_state != WBT_STATE_OFF_MANUAL'.
The code is redundan, hence replace the checking of 'wb_normal' to
'enable_state' in rwb_enabled() and reuse rwb_enabled() for
wbt_disabled().
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527010644.647900-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
enable or disable wbt is always called with queue freezed, so that wbt
can never be enabled or disabled while io is still inflight, and this
behaviour should always hold to avoid io hang(There have been reported
several times).
Therefor, the code to handle wbt enable/diskble with io inflight is not
and never will be used, hence remove such dead code.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527010644.647900-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
sysfs entry /sys/block/[device]/queue/wbt_lat_usec will be created even
if CONFIG_BLK_WBT is disabled, while read and write will always fail.
It doesn't make sense to create a sysfs entry that can't be accessed,
so don't create such entry.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527010644.647900-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Request allocated from sched tags can't be issued via ->queue_rqs()
directly, since driver tag isn't allocated yet. This is the 1st misuse
of RQF_USE_SCHED for figuring out plug->has_elevator.
Request allocated from sched tags can't be ended by
blk_mq_end_request_batch() too, fix the 2nd RQF_USE_SCHED misuse
in blk_mq_add_to_batch().
Without this patch, NVMe uring cmd passthrough IO workload can run into
hang easily with real io scheduler.
Fixes: dd6216bb16 ("blk-mq: make sure elevator callbacks aren't called for passthrough request")
Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CAGS2=YrBjpLPOKa-gzcKuuOG60AGth5794PNCDwatdnnscB9ug@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230624130105.1443879-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After commit f382fb0bce ("block: remove legacy IO schedulers"),
blkio.throttle.io_serviced and blkio.throttle.io_service_bytes become
the only stable io stats interface of cgroup v1, and these statistics
are done in the blk-throttle code. But the current code only counts the
bios that are actually throttled. When the user does not add the throttle
limit, the io stats for cgroup v1 has nothing. I fix it according to the
statistical method of v2, and made it count all ios accurately.
Fixes: a7b36ee6ba ("block: move blk-throtl fast path inline")
Tested-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <hanjinke.666@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230507170631.89607-1-hanjinke.666@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When we didn't find a device and didn't guess it might be a partition,
it might still show up later, so don't disable rootwait for it by
returning -EINVAL.
Fixes: 079caa35f7 ("init: clear root_wait on all invalid root= strings")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622150644.600327-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When __blkcg_rstat_flush() is called from cgroup_rstat_flush*() code
path, interrupt is always disabled.
When we start to flush blkcg per-cpu stats list in __blkg_release()
for avoiding to leak blkcg_gq's reference in commit 20cb1c2fb7
("blk-cgroup: Flush stats before releasing blkcg_gq"), local irq
isn't disabled yet, then lockdep warning may be triggered because
the dependent cgroup locks may be acquired from irq(soft irq) handler.
Fix the issue by disabling local irq always.
Fixes: 20cb1c2fb7 ("blk-cgroup: Flush stats before releasing blkcg_gq")
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/pz2wzwnmn5tk3pwpskmjhli6g3qly7eoknilb26of376c7kwxy@qydzpvt6zpis/T/#u
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jay Shin <jaeshin@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622084249.1208005-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix the documentation of the devt_from_partuuid() return value.
Fix the following two recently introduced kernel-doc warnings:
block/bdev.c:570: warning: Function parameter or member 'hops' not described in 'bd_finish_claiming'
block/early-lookup.c:46: warning: Function parameter or member 'devt' not described in 'devt_from_partuuid'
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 0718afd47f ("block: introduce holder ops")
Fixes: cf056a4312 ("init: improve the name_to_dev_t interface")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165054.743815-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case of real io scheduler, q->elevator is set, so blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
may just check if scheduler queue has request to dispatch, see
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(). Then IO hang may be caused because
all passthorugh requests may stay in sw queue.
And any passthrough request should have been inserted to hctx->dispatch
always.
Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Fixes: d97217e7f0 ("blk-mq: don't queue plugged passthrough requests into scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621132208.1142318-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, move the bsg_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620180129.645646-8-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
FMODE_EXEC has nothing to do with exclusive opens, and even is of
the wrong type. We need to check for BLK_OPEN_EXCL here.
Fixes: 985958b858 ("block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621124914.185992-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The Amiga partition parser module uses signed int for partition sector
address and count, which will overflow for disks larger than 1 TB.
Use u64 as type for sector address and size to allow using disks up to
2 TB without LBD support, and disks larger than 2 TB with LBD. The RBD
format allows to specify disk sizes up to 2^128 bytes (though native
OS limitations reduce this somewhat, to max 2^68 bytes), so check for
u64 overflow carefully to protect against overflowing sector_t.
Bail out if sector addresses overflow 32 bits on kernels without LBD
support.
This bug was reported originally in 2012, and the fix was created by
the RDB author, Joanne Dow <jdow@earthlink.net>. A patch had been
discussed and reviewed on linux-m68k at that time but never officially
submitted (now resubmitted as patch 1 in this series).
This patch adds additional error checking and warning messages.
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43511
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Message-ID: <201206192146.09327.Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620201725.7020-4-schmitzmic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The Amiga partition parser module uses signed int for partition sector
address and count, which will overflow for disks larger than 1 TB.
Use sector_t as type for sector address and size to allow using disks
up to 2 TB without LBD support, and disks larger than 2 TB with LBD.
This bug was reported originally in 2012, and the fix was created by
the RDB author, Joanne Dow <jdow@earthlink.net>. A patch had been
discussed and reviewed on linux-m68k at that time but never officially
submitted. This patch differs from Joanne's patch only in its use of
sector_t instead of unsigned int. No checking for overflows is done
(see patch 3 of this series for that).
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43511
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Message-ID: <201206192146.09327.Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620201725.7020-2-schmitzmic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In the function bdev_add_partition(),there is no check that the start
and end sectors exceed the size of the disk before calling add_partition.
When we call the block's ioctl interface directly to add a partition,
and the capacity of the disk is set to 0 by driver,the command will
continue to execute.
Signed-off-by: Min Li <min15.li@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230619091214.31615-1-min15.li@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allow of unprivileged Persistent Reservation operations on devices
if the write permission check on the device node has passed.
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 259, 0 Jun 13 07:09 /dev/nvme0n1
In the example above, the "disk" group of nvme0n1 is also allowed to
make reservations on the device even without CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613084008.93795-3-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Refuse Persistent Reservation operations on partitions as reservation
on partitions doesn't make sense.
Besides, introduce blkdev_pr_allowed() helper, where more policies could
be placed here later.
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613084008.93795-2-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After commit 2736e8eeb0 ("block: use the holder as indication for
exclusive opens"), blkdev_get_by_dev() will warn if holder is NULL and
mode contains 'FMODE_EXCL'.
holder from blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions() is always NULL,
hence it should not use 'FMODE_EXCL', which is broben by the commit. For
consequence, WARN_ON_ONCE() will be triggered from blkdev_get_by_dev()
if user scan partitions with device opened exclusively.
Fix this problem by removing 'FMODE_EXCL' from disk_scan_partitions(),
as it used to be.
Reported-by: syzbot+00cd27751f78817f167b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=00cd27751f78817f167b
Fixes: 2736e8eeb0 ("block: use the holder as indication for exclusive opens")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230618140402.7556-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, associating a loop device with a different file descriptor
does not increment its diskseq. This allows the following race
condition:
1. Program X opens a loop device
2. Program X gets the diskseq of the loop device.
3. Program X associates a file with the loop device.
4. Program X passes the loop device major, minor, and diskseq to
something.
5. Program X exits.
6. Program Y detaches the file from the loop device.
7. Program Y attaches a different file to the loop device.
8. The opener finally gets around to opening the loop device and checks
that the diskseq is what it expects it to be. Even though the
diskseq is the expected value, the result is that the opener is
accessing the wrong file.
From discussions with Christoph Hellwig, it appears that
disk_force_media_change() was supposed to call inc_diskseq(), but in
fact it does not. Adding a Fixes: tag to indicate this. Christoph's
Reported-by is because he stated that disk_force_media_change()
calls inc_diskseq(), which is what led me to discover that it should but
does not.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Fixes: e6138dc12d ("block: add a helper to raise a media changed event")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607170837.1559-1-demi@invisiblethingslab.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> says:
This patch series addresses some issues we saw in a test setup with a
large number of SCSI LUNs. The first two patches simply increase the
number of available sg and bsg devices. 3-5 fix a large delay we
encountered between blocking a Fibre Channel remote port and the
dev_loss_tmo. 6 renames scsi_target_block() to scsi_block_targets(),
and makes additional changes to this API, as suggested in the review
of the v2 series. 7 improves a warning message.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614103616.31857-1-mwilck@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Larger setups may need to allocate more than 32k bsg devices, so increase
the number of devices to the full range of minor device numbers.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614103616.31857-2-mwilck@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
After grabbing q->sysfs_lock, q->elevator may become NULL because of
elevator switch.
Fix the NULL dereference on q->elevator by checking it with lock.
Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616132354.415109-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that all block direct I/O helpers use page pinning, this flag is
unused.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614140341.521331-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The introduction of the macro IOPRIO_PRIO_LEVEL() in commit eca2040972
("scsi: block: ioprio: Clean up interface definition") results in an
iopriority level to always be masked using the macro IOPRIO_LEVEL_MASK, and
thus to the kernel always seeing an acceptable value for an I/O priority
level when checked in ioprio_check_cap(). Before this patch, this function
would return an error for some (but not all) invalid values for a level
valid range of [0..7].
Restore and improve the detection of invalid priority levels by introducing
the inline function ioprio_value() to check an ioprio class, level and hint
value before combining these fields into a single value to be used with
ioprio_set() or AIOs. If an invalid value for the class, level or hint of
an ioprio is detected, ioprio_value() returns an ioprio using the class
IOPRIO_CLASS_INVALID, indicating an invalid value and causing
ioprio_check_cap() to return -EINVAL.
Fixes: 6c91325722 ("scsi: block: Introduce ioprio hints")
Fixes: eca2040972 ("scsi: block: ioprio: Clean up interface definition")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608095556.124001-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Commit 99d055b4fd ("block: remove per-disk debugfs files in
blk_unregister_queue") moves blk_trace_shutdown() from
blk_release_queue() to blk_unregister_queue(), this is safe if blktrace
is created through sysfs, however, there is a regression in corner
case.
blktrace can still be enabled after del_gendisk() through ioctl if
the disk is opened before del_gendisk(), and if blktrace is not shutdown
through ioctl before closing the disk, debugfs entries will be leaked.
Fix this problem by shutdown blktrace in disk_release(), this is safe
because blk_trace_remove() is reentrant.
Fixes: 99d055b4fd ("block: remove per-disk debugfs files in blk_unregister_queue")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610022003.2557284-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
