The aio code tries really hard to avoid having to deal with the
completion ringbuffer overflowing. To do that, it has to keep track of
the number of outstanding kiocbs, and the number of completions
currently in the ringbuffer - and it's got to check that every time we
allocate a kiocb. Ouch.
But - we can improve this quite a bit if we just change reqs_active to
mean "number of outstanding requests and unreaped completions" - that
means kiocb allocation doesn't have to look at the ringbuffer, which is
a fairly significant win.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cancelling kiocbs requires adding them to a per kioctx linked list,
which is one of the few things we need to take the kioctx lock for in
the fast path. But most kiocbs can't be cancelled - so if we just do
this lazily, we can avoid quite a bit of locking overhead.
While we're at it, instead of using a flag bit switch to using ki_cancel
itself to indicate that a kiocb has been cancelled/completed. This lets
us get rid of ki_flags entirely.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove buggy BUG()]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This wasn't causing problems before because it's not needed on x86, but
it is needed on other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Previously, aio_read_event() pulled a single completion off the
ringbuffer at a time, locking and unlocking each time. Change it to
pull off as many events as it can at a time, and copy them directly to
userspace.
This also fixes a bug where if copying the event to userspace failed,
we'd lose the event.
Also convert it to wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout(), which
simplifies it quite a bit.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Analagous to wait_event_timeout() and friends, this adds
wait_event_hrtimeout() and wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout().
Note that unlike the versions that use regular timers, these don't
return the amount of time remaining when they return - instead, they
return 0 or -ETIME if they timed out. because I was uncomfortable with
the semantics of doing it the other way (that I could get it right,
anyways).
If the timer expires, there's no real guarantee that expire_time -
current_time would be <= 0 - due to timer slack certainly, and I'm not
sure I want to know the implications of the different clock bases in
hrtimers.
If the timer does expire and the code calculates that the time remaining
is nonnegative, that could be even worse if the calling code then reuses
that timeout. Probably safer to just return 0 then, but I could imagine
weird bugs or at least unintended behaviour arising from that too.
I came to the conclusion that if other users end up actually needing the
amount of time remaining, the sanest thing to do would be to create a
version that uses absolute timeouts instead of relative.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix description of `timeout' arg]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The usage of ctx->dead was fubar - it makes no sense to explicitly check
it all over the place, especially when we're already using RCU.
Now, ctx->dead only indicates whether we've dropped the initial
refcount. The new teardown sequence is:
set ctx->dead
hlist_del_rcu();
synchronize_rcu();
Now we know no system calls can take a new ref, and it's safe to drop
the initial ref:
put_ioctx();
We also need to ensure there are no more outstanding kiocbs. This was
done incorrectly - it was being done in kill_ctx(), and before dropping
the initial refcount. At this point, other syscalls may still be
submitting kiocbs!
Now, we cancel and wait for outstanding kiocbs in free_ioctx(), after
kioctx->users has dropped to 0 and we know no more iocbs could be
submitted.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Freeing a kiocb needed to touch the kioctx for three things:
* Pull it off the reqs_active list
* Decrementing reqs_active
* Issuing a wakeup, if the kioctx was in the process of being freed.
This patch moves these to aio_complete(), for a couple reasons:
* aio_complete() already has to issue the wakeup, so if we drop the
kioctx refcount before aio_complete does its wakeup we don't have to
do it twice.
* aio_complete currently has to take the kioctx lock, so it makes sense
for it to pull the kiocb off the reqs_active list too.
* A later patch is going to change reqs_active to include unreaped
completions - this will mean allocating a kiocb doesn't have to look
at the ringbuffer. So taking the decrement of reqs_active out of
kiocb_free() is useful prep work for that patch.
This doesn't really affect cancellation, since existing (usb) code that
implements a cancel function still calls aio_complete() - we just have
to make sure that aio_complete does the necessary teardown for cancelled
kiocbs.
It does affect code paths where we free kiocbs that were never
submitted; they need to decrement reqs_active and pull the kiocb off the
reqs_active list. This occurs in two places: kiocb_batch_free(), which
is going away in a later patch, and the error path in io_submit_one.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
aio_get_req() will fail if we have the maximum number of requests
outstanding, which depending on the application may not be uncommon. So
avoid doing an unnecessary fget().
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Minor refactoring, to get rid of some duplicated code
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nothing used the return value, and it probably wasn't possible to use it
safely for the locked versions (aio_complete(), aio_put_req()). Just
kill it.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Acked-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These are handy for measuring the cost of the aio infrastructure with
operations that do very little and complete immediately.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This removes the retry-based AIO infrastructure now that nothing in tree
is using it.
We want to remove retry-based AIO because it is fundemantally unsafe.
It retries IO submission from a kernel thread that has only assumed the
mm of the submitting task. All other task_struct references in the IO
submission path will see the kernel thread, not the submitting task.
This design flaw means that nothing of any meaningful complexity can use
retry-based AIO.
This removes all the code and data associated with the retry machinery.
The most significant benefit of this is the removal of the locking
around the unused run list in the submission path.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This removes the only in-tree user of aio retry. This will let us
remove the retry code from the aio core.
Removing retry is relatively easy as the USB gadget wasn't using it to
retry IOs at all. It always fully submitted the IO in the context of
the initial io_submit() call. It only used the AIO retry facility to
get the submitter's mm context for copying the result of a read back to
user space. This is easy to implement with use_mm() and a work struct,
much like kvm does with async_pf_execute() for get_user_pages().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Bunch of performance improvements and cleanups Zach Brown and I have
been working on. The code should be pretty solid at this point, though
it could of course use more review and testing.
The results in my testing are pretty impressive, particularly when an
ioctx is being shared between multiple threads. In my crappy synthetic
benchmark, with 4 threads submitting and one thread reaping completions,
I saw overhead in the aio code go from ~50% (mostly ioctx lock
contention) to low single digits. Performance with ioctx per thread
improved too, but I'd have to rerun those benchmarks.
The reason I've been focused on performance when the ioctx is shared is
that for a fair number of real world completions, userspace needs the
completions aggregated somehow - in practice people just end up
implementing this aggregation in userspace today, but if it's done right
we can do it much more efficiently in the kernel.
Performance wise, the end result of this patch series is that submitting
a kiocb writes to _no_ shared cachelines - the penalty for sharing an
ioctx is gone there. There's still going to be some cacheline
contention when we deliver the completions to the aio ringbuffer (at
least if you have interrupts being delivered on multiple cores, which
for high end stuff you do) but I have a couple more patches not in this
series that implement coalescing for that (by taking advantage of
interrupt coalescing). With that, there's basically no bottlenecks or
performance issues to speak of in the aio code.
This patch:
use_mm() is used in more places than just aio. There's no need to mention
callers when describing the function.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use preferable function name which implies using a pseudo-random number
generator.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The current kernel returns -EINVAL unless a given mmap length is
"almost" hugepage aligned. This is because in sys_mmap_pgoff() the
given length is passed to vm_mmap_pgoff() as it is without being aligned
with hugepage boundary.
This is a regression introduced in commit 40716e2924 ("hugetlbfs: fix
alignment of huge page requests"), where alignment code is pushed into
hugetlb_file_setup() and the variable len in caller side is not changed.
To fix this, this patch partially reverts that commit, and adds
alignment code in caller side. And it also introduces hstate_sizelog()
in order to get proper hstate to specified hugepage size.
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=56881
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning when CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE=n]
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: <iceman_dvd@yahoo.com>
Cc: Steven Truelove <steven.truelove@utoronto.ca>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Register layout is the same, so just add the variant to the appropriate
places.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
That nameless-function-arguments thing drives me batty. Fix.
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This exports the amount of anonymous transparent hugepages for each
memcg via the new "rss_huge" stat in memory.stat. The units are in
bytes.
This is helpful to determine the hugepage utilization for individual
jobs on the system in comparison to rss and opportunities where
MADV_HUGEPAGE may be helpful.
The amount of anonymous transparent hugepages is also included in "rss"
for backwards compatibility.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use common help functions to free reserved pages.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull slab changes from Pekka Enberg:
"The bulk of the changes are more slab unification from Christoph.
There's also few fixes from Aaron, Glauber, and Joonsoo thrown into
the mix."
* 'slab/for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/linux: (24 commits)
mm, slab_common: Fix bootstrap creation of kmalloc caches
slab: Return NULL for oversized allocations
mm: slab: Verify the nodeid passed to ____cache_alloc_node
slub: tid must be retrieved from the percpu area of the current processor
slub: Do not dereference NULL pointer in node_match
slub: add 'likely' macro to inc_slabs_node()
slub: correct to calculate num of acquired objects in get_partial_node()
slub: correctly bootstrap boot caches
mm/sl[au]b: correct allocation type check in kmalloc_slab()
slab: Fixup CONFIG_PAGE_ALLOC/DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK sections
slab: Handle ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN correctly
slab: Common definition for kmem_cache_node
slab: Rename list3/l3 to node
slab: Common Kmalloc cache determination
stat: Use size_t for sizes instead of unsigned
slab: Common function to create the kmalloc array
slab: Common definition for the array of kmalloc caches
slab: Common constants for kmalloc boundaries
slab: Rename nodelists to node
slab: Common name for the per node structures
...
Pull misc kbuild updates from Michal Marek:
"Non-critical kbuild changes:
- make coccicheck improvements, but no new semantic patches this time
- make rpm improvements
- make tar-pkg change to include the architecture in the filename.
This is a deliberate incompatibility, but nobody has complained so
far and it is useful if you build for different architectures. It
also matches what the deb-pkg and rpm-pkg targets produce.
- kbuild documentation fix"
* 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
rpm-pkg: Remove pointless set -e statements
rpm-pkg: Always regenerate the specfile
rpm-pkg: Do not write to the parent directory
rpm-pkg: Do not package the whole source directory
buildtar: Add ARCH to the archive name
Coccinelle: Fix patch output when coccicheck is used with M= and C=
Coccinelle: Add support to the SPFLAGS variable
Coccinelle: Cleanup the setting of the FLAGS and OPTIONS variables
Coccinelle: Restore coccicheck verbosity in ONLINE mode (C=1 or C=2)
scripts/package/Makefile: compare objtree with srctree instead of test KBUILD_OUTPUT
doc: change example to existing Makefile fragment
scripts/tags.sh: Add magic for OFFSET and DEFINE
Pull kconfig updates from Michal Marek:
- use pkg-config to detect curses libraries
- clean up the way curses headers are searched
- Some randconfig fixes, of which one had to be reverted
- KCONFIG_SEED for randconfig debugging
- memuconfig memory leak plugged
- menuconfig > breadcrumbs > navigation
- xconfig compilation fix
- Other minor fixes
* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
kconfig: fix lists definition for C++
Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"
kconfig: implement KCONFIG_PROBABILITY for randconfig
kconfig: allow specifying the seed for randconfig
kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG
kconfig: do not override symbols already set
kconfig: fix randconfig tristate detection
kconfig/lxdialog: rationalise the include paths where to find {.n}curses{,w}.h
menuconfig: Add "breadcrumbs" navigation aid
menuconfig: Fix memory leak introduced by jump keys feature
merge_config.sh: Avoid creating unnessary source softlinks
kconfig: optionally use pkg-config to detect ncurses libs
menuconfig: optionally use pkg-config to detect ncurses libs
Pull kbuild changes from Michal Marek:
"Kbuild commits for v3.10-rc1:
- Fix make mrproper after mod/file2alias rework
- Fix ld-option Makefile function
- Rewrite headers_install to shell to drop Perl dependency.
There are some more patches I have to look at, so I might send another
pull request later. Or just queue them for 3.11."
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
Fix cleaning in scripts/mod
headers_install.pl: convert to headers_install.sh
kbuild: fix ld-option function
Searching for PPC_EFIKA results in a segmentation fault, and it's
because get_symbol_prop() returns NULL.
In this case CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA is defined in arch/powerpc/platforms/
52xx/Kconfig, so it won't be parsed if ARCH!=PPC, but menuconfig knows
this symbol when it parses sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig:
config SND_MPC52xx_SOC_EFIKA
tristate "SoC AC97 Audio support for bbplan Efika and STAC9766"
depends on PPC_EFIKA
This bug was introduced by commit bcdedcc1af ("menuconfig: print more
info for symbol without prompts").
Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Libo Chen <libo.chen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A scheduling while atomic bug was introduced recently (by commit
ce43a2168c: "e1000e: cleanup USLEEP_RANGE checkpatch checks").
Revert the particular instance of usleep_range() which causes the bug.
Reported-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bruce Allan <bruce.w.allan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Just a small pile of fixes"
1) Fix race conditions in IP fragmentation LRU list handling, from
Konstantin Khlebnikov.
2) vfree() is no longer verboten in interrupts, so deferring is
pointless, from Al Viro.
3) Conversion from mutex to semaphore in netpoll left trylock test
inverted, caught by Dan Carpenter.
4) 3c59x uses wrong base address when releasing regions, from Sergei
Shtylyov.
5) Bounds checking in TIPC from Dan Carpenter.
6) Fastopen cookies should not be expired as aggressively as other TCP
metrics. From Eric Dumazet.
7) Fix retrieval of MAC address in ibmveth, from Ben Herrenschmidt.
8) Don't use "u16" in virtio user headers, from Stephen Hemminger
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
tipc: potential divide by zero in tipc_link_recv_fragment()
tipc: add a bounds check in link_recv_changeover_msg()
net/usb: new driver for RTL8152
3c59x: fix freeing nonexistent resource on driver unload
netpoll: inverted down_trylock() test
rps_dev_flow_table_release(): no need to delay vfree()
fib_trie: no need to delay vfree()
net: frag, fix race conditions in LRU list maintenance
tcp: do not expire TCP fastopen cookies
net/eth/ibmveth: Fixup retrieval of MAC address
virtio: don't expose u16 in userspace api
Pull LED subsystem updates from Bryan Wu:
- move LED trigger drivers into a new directory
- lp55xx common driver updates
- other led drivers updates and bug fixing
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/linux-leds:
leds: leds-asic3: switch to using SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS
leds: leds-bd2802: add CONFIG_PM_SLEEP to suspend/resume functions
leds: lp55xx: configure the clock detection
leds: lp55xx: use common clock framework when external clock is used
leds: leds-ns2: fix oops at module removal
leds: leds-pwm: Defer led_pwm_set() if PWM can sleep
leds: lp55xx: fix the sysfs read operation
leds: lm355x, lm3642: support camera LED triggers for flash and torch
leds: add camera LED triggers
leds: trigger: use inline functions instead of macros
leds: tca6507: Use of_match_ptr() macro
leds: wm8350: Complain if we fail to reenable DCDC
leds: renesas: set gpio_request_one() flags param correctly
leds: leds-ns2: set devm_gpio_request_one() flags param correctly
leds: leds-lt3593: set devm_gpio_request_one() flags param correctly
leds: leds-bd2802: remove erroneous __exit annotation
leds: atmel-pwm: remove erroneous __exit annotation
leds: move LED trigger drivers into new subdirectory
leds: add new LP5562 LED driver
The usual selection of bug fixes and driver updates for GPIO. Nothing
really stands out except the addition of the GRGPIO driver and some
enhacements to ACPI support
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Merge tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux
Pull GPIO changes from Grant Likely:
"The usual selection of bug fixes and driver updates for GPIO. Nothing
really stands out except the addition of the GRGPIO driver and some
enhacements to ACPI support"
I'm pulling this despite the earlier mess. Let's hope it compiles these
days.
* tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux: (46 commits)
gpio: grgpio: Add irq support
gpio: grgpio: Add device driver for GRGPIO cores
gpiolib-acpi: introduce acpi_get_gpio_by_index() helper
GPIO: gpio-generic: remove kfree() from bgpio_remove call
gpio / ACPI: Handle ACPI events in accordance with the spec
gpio: lpc32xx: Fix off-by-one valid range checking for bank
gpio: mcp23s08: convert driver to DT
gpio/omap: force restore if context loss is not detectable
gpio/omap: optimise interrupt service routine
gpio/omap: remove extra context restores in *_runtime_resume()
gpio/omap: free irq domain in probe() failure paths
gpio: gpio-generic: Add 16 and 32 bit big endian byte order support
gpio: samsung: Add terminating entry for exynos_pinctrl_ids
gpio: mvebu: add dbg_show function
MAX7301 GPIO: Do not force SPI speed when using OF Platform
gpio: gpio-tps65910.c: fix checkpatch error
gpio: gpio-timberdale.c: fix checkpatch error
gpio: gpio-tc3589x.c: fix checkpatch errors
gpio: gpio-stp-xway.c: fix checkpatch error
gpio: gpio-sch.c: fix checkpatch error
...
Nothing very exciting this time around. A couple of bug fixes and a lot
of cleanup across the board. The DaVinci 8xx family of SoCs now use the
same driver as the AM33xx family.
Many thanks to Axel Lin and Jingoo Han who have done a great job fixing
various bugs and inconsistencies.
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Merge tag 'for-3.10-rc1' of git://gitorious.org/linux-pwm/linux-pwm
Pull pwm changes from Thierry Reding:
"Nothing very exciting this time around. A couple of bug fixes and a
lot of cleanup across the board. The DaVinci 8xx family of SoCs now
use the same driver as the AM33xx family.
Many thanks to Axel Lin and Jingoo Han who have done a great job
fixing various bugs and inconsistencies."
* tag 'for-3.10-rc1' of git://gitorious.org/linux-pwm/linux-pwm: (27 commits)
pwm: lpc32xx: Don't change PWM_ENABLE bit in lpc32xx_pwm_config
pwm: lpc32xx: Properly set PWM_ENABLE bit in lpc32xx_pwm_[enable|disable]
pwm: Constify OF match tables
pwm: pwm-tiehrpwm: Update device-tree binding document
pwm: pwm-tiecap: Update device-tree binding document
pwm: puv3: Remove unused enabled filed from struct puv3_pwm_chip
pwm: pxa: Remove PWM_ID_BASE macro
pwm: spear: Remove unused *dev from struct spear_pwm_chip
pwm: mxs: Remove unused *dev from struct mxs_pwm_chip
pwm: twl: Return proper error if twl6030_pwm_enable() fails
pwm: pxa: Remove clk_enabled field from struct pxa_pwm_chip
pwm: imx: Remove enabled field from struct imx_chip
pwm: twl: Add .owner to struct pwm_ops
pwm: twl-led: Add .owner to struct pwm_ops
pwm: atmel-tcb: Add .owner to struct pwm_ops
pwm: ab8500: Add .owner to struct pwm_ops
pwm: spear: Fix checking return value of clk_enable() and clk_prepare()
pwm: tiehrpwm: Staticize non-exported symbols
pwm: tiecap: Staticize non-exported symbols
pwm: ab8500: Fix trivial typo in dev_err message
...
The updates are mostly about the x86 IOMMUs this time. Exceptions are
the groundwork for the PAMU IOMMU from Freescale (for a PPC platform)
and an extension to the IOMMU group interface. On the x86 side this
includes a workaround for VT-d to disable interrupt remapping on broken
chipsets. On the AMD-Vi side the most important new feature is a kernel
command-line interface to override broken information in IVRS ACPI
tables and get interrupt remapping working this way. Besides that there
are small fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"The updates are mostly about the x86 IOMMUs this time.
Exceptions are the groundwork for the PAMU IOMMU from Freescale (for a
PPC platform) and an extension to the IOMMU group interface.
On the x86 side this includes a workaround for VT-d to disable
interrupt remapping on broken chipsets. On the AMD-Vi side the most
important new feature is a kernel command-line interface to override
broken information in IVRS ACPI tables and get interrupt remapping
working this way.
Besides that there are small fixes all over the place."
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (24 commits)
iommu/tegra: Fix printk formats for dma_addr_t
iommu: Add a function to find an iommu group by id
iommu/vt-d: Remove warning for HPET scope type
iommu: Move swap_pci_ref function to drivers/iommu/pci.h.
iommu/vt-d: Disable translation if already enabled
iommu/amd: fix error return code in early_amd_iommu_init()
iommu/AMD: Per-thread IOMMU Interrupt Handling
iommu: Include linux/err.h
iommu/amd: Workaround for ERBT1312
iommu/amd: Document ivrs_ioapic and ivrs_hpet parameters
iommu/amd: Don't report firmware bugs with cmd-line ivrs overrides
iommu/amd: Add ioapic and hpet ivrs override
iommu/amd: Add early maps for ioapic and hpet
iommu/amd: Extend IVRS special device data structure
iommu/amd: Move add_special_device() to __init
iommu: Fix compile warnings with forward declarations
iommu/amd: Properly initialize irq-table lock
iommu/amd: Use AMD specific data structure for irq remapping
iommu/amd: Remove map_sg_no_iommu()
iommu/vt-d: add quirk for broken interrupt remapping on 55XX chipsets
...
Make sure devicetable-offsets.h is cleaned in the scripts/mod directory
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
For SLAB the kmalloc caches must be created in ascending sizes in order
for the OFF_SLAB sub-slab cache to work properly.
Create the non power of two caches immediately after the prior power of
two kmalloc cache. Do not create the non power of two caches before all
other caches.
Reported-and-tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lamete <cl@linux.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201305040348.CIF81716.OStQOHFJMFLOVF@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
The worry here is that fragm_sz could be zero since it comes from
skb->data.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The bearer_id here comes from skb->data and it can be a number from 0 to
7. The problem is that the ->links[] array has only 2 elements so I
have added a range check.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add new driver for supporting Realtek RTL8152 Based USB 2.0 Ethernet Adapters
Signed-off-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Cc: Realtek linux nic maintainers <nic_swsd@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull Ceph changes from Alex Elder:
"This is a big pull.
Most of it is culmination of Alex's work to implement RBD image
layering, which is now complete (yay!).
There is also some work from Yan to fix i_mutex behavior surrounding
writes in cephfs, a sync write fix, a fix for RBD images that get
resized while they are mapped, and a few patches from me that resolve
annoying auth warnings and fix several bugs in the ceph auth code."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (254 commits)
rbd: fix image request leak on parent read
libceph: use slab cache for osd client requests
libceph: allocate ceph message data with a slab allocator
libceph: allocate ceph messages with a slab allocator
rbd: allocate image object names with a slab allocator
rbd: allocate object requests with a slab allocator
rbd: allocate name separate from obj_request
rbd: allocate image requests with a slab allocator
rbd: use binary search for snapshot lookup
rbd: clear EXISTS flag if mapped snapshot disappears
rbd: kill off the snapshot list
rbd: define rbd_snap_size() and rbd_snap_features()
rbd: use snap_id not index to look up snap info
rbd: look up snapshot name in names buffer
rbd: drop obj_request->version
rbd: drop rbd_obj_method_sync() version parameter
rbd: more version parameter removal
rbd: get rid of some version parameters
rbd: stop tracking header object version
rbd: snap names are pointer to constant data
...
Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French:
"A set of cifs cleanup fixes.
The only big one of this set optimizes the cifs error logging,
renaming cFYI and cERROR macros to cifs_dbg, and in the process makes
it clearer and reduces module size."
* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: small variable name cleanup
CIFS: fix error return code in cifs_atomic_open()
cifs: store the real expected sequence number in the mid
cifs: on send failure, readjust server sequence number downward
cifs: remove ENOSPC handling in smb_sendv
[CIFS] cifs: Rename cERROR and cFYI to cifs_dbg
fs: cifs: use kmemdup instead of kmalloc + memcpy
cifs: replaced kmalloc + memset with kzalloc
cifs: ignore the unc= and prefixpath= mount options
When checking if an autofs mount point is busy it isn't sufficient to
only check if it's a mount point.
For example, if the mount of an offset mountpoint in a tree is denied
for this host by its export and the dentry becomes a process working
directory the check incorrectly returns the mount as not in use at
expire.
This can happen since the default when mounting within a tree is
nostrict, which means ingnore mount fails on mounts within the tree and
continue. The nostrict option is meant to allow mounting in this case.
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixed the sparse warning:
fs/autofs4/root.c:411:5: warning: symbol 'autofs4_d_manage' was not declared. Should it be static?"
[ Clearly it should be static as the function is declared static at the
top of root.c. - imk ]
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Ghioc <claudiu.ghioc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull more s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"This is the second batch of s390 patches for the 3.10 merge window.
Heiko improved the memory detection, this fixes kdump for large memory
sizes. Some kvm related memory management work, new ipldev/condev
keywords in cio and bug fixes."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/mem_detect: remove artificial kdump memory types
s390/mm: add pte invalidation notifier for kvm
s390/zcrypt: ap bus rescan problem when toggle crypto adapters on/off
s390/memory hotplug,sclp: get rid of per memory increment usecount
s390/memory hotplug: provide memory_block_size_bytes() function
s390/mem_detect: limit memory detection loop to "mem=" parameter
s390/kdump,bootmem: fix bootmem allocator bitmap size
s390: get rid of odd global real_memory_size
s390/kvm: Change the virtual memory mapping location for Virtio devices
s390/zcore: calculate real memory size using own get_mem_size function
s390/mem_detect: add DAT sanity check
s390/mem_detect: fix lockdep irq tracing
s390/mem_detect: move memory detection code to mm folder
s390/zfcpdump: exploit new cio_ignore keywords
s390/cio: add condev keyword to cio_ignore
s390/cio: add ipldev keyword to cio_ignore
s390/uaccess: add "fallthrough" comments
When unloading the driver that drives an EISA board, a message similar to the
following one is displayed:
Trying to free nonexistent resource <0000000000013000-000000000001301f>
Then an user is unable to reload the driver because the resource it requested in
the previous load hasn't been freed. This happens most probably due to a typo in
vortex_eisa_remove() which calls release_region() with 'dev->base_addr' instead
of 'edev->base_addr'...
Reported-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
