Commit Graph

298488 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo
36558c8a30 blkcg: style cleanups for blk-cgroup.h
* Update indentation on struct field declarations.

* Uniformly don't use "extern" on function declarations.

* Merge the two #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP blocks.

All changes in this patch are cosmetic.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:16 +02:00
Tejun Heo
54e7ed12ba blkcg: remove blkio_group->path[]
blkio_group->path[] stores the path of the associated cgroup and is
used only for debug messages.  Just format the path from blkg->cgroup
when printing debug messages.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:16 +02:00
Tejun Heo
c94bed8999 blkcg: blkg_rwstat_read() was missing inline
blkg_rwstat_read() in blk-cgroup.h was missing inline modifier causing
compile warning depending on configuration.  Add it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:16 +02:00
Tejun Heo
6d18b008da blkcg: shoot down blkgs if all policies are deactivated
There's no reason to keep blkgs around if no policy is activated for
the queue.  This patch moves queue locking out of blkg_destroy_all()
and call it from blkg_deactivate_policy() on deactivation of the last
policy on the queue.

This change was suggested by Vivek.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
3c96cb32d3 blkcg: drop stuff unused after per-queue policy activation update
* All_q_list is unused.  Drop all_q_{mutex|list}.

* @for_root of blkg_lookup_create() is always %false when called from
  outside blk-cgroup.c proper.  Factor out __blkg_lookup_create() so
  that it doesn't check whether @q is bypassing and use the
  underscored version for the @for_root callsite.

* blkg_destroy_all() is used only from blkcg proper and @destroy_root
  is always %true.  Make it static and drop @destroy_root.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
a2b1693bac blkcg: implement per-queue policy activation
All blkcg policies were assumed to be enabled on all request_queues.
Due to various implementation obstacles, during the recent blkcg core
updates, this was temporarily implemented as shooting down all !root
blkgs on elevator switch and policy [de]registration combined with
half-broken in-place root blkg updates.  In addition to being buggy
and racy, this meant losing all blkcg configurations across those
events.

Now that blkcg is cleaned up enough, this patch replaces the temporary
implementation with proper per-queue policy activation.  Each blkcg
policy should call the new blkcg_[de]activate_policy() to enable and
disable the policy on a specific queue.  blkcg_activate_policy()
allocates and installs policy data for the policy for all existing
blkgs.  blkcg_deactivate_policy() does the reverse.  If a policy is
not enabled for a given queue, blkg printing / config functions skip
the respective blkg for the queue.

blkcg_activate_policy() also takes care of root blkg creation, and
cfq_init_queue() and blk_throtl_init() are updated accordingly.

This replaces blkcg_bypass_{start|end}() and update_root_blkg_pd()
unnecessary.  Dropped.

v2: cfq_init_queue() was returning uninitialized @ret on root_group
    alloc failure if !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.  Fixed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
03d8e11142 blkcg: add request_queue->root_blkg
With per-queue policy activation, root blkg creation will be moved to
blkcg core.  Add q->root_blkg in preparation.  For blk-throtl, this
replaces throtl_data->root_tg; however, cfq needs to keep
cfqd->root_group for !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.

This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause
any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
b82d4b197c blkcg: make request_queue bypassing on allocation
With the previous change to guarantee bypass visiblity for RCU read
lock regions, entering bypass mode involves non-trivial overhead and
future changes are scheduled to make use of bypass mode during init
path.  Combined it may end up adding noticeable delay during boot.

This patch makes request_queue start its life in bypass mode, which is
ended on queue init completion at the end of
blk_init_allocated_queue(), and updates blk_queue_bypass_start() such
that draining and RCU synchronization are performed only when the
queue actually enters bypass mode.

This avoids unnecessarily switching in and out of bypass mode during
init avoiding the overhead and any nasty surprises which may step from
leaving bypass mode on half-initialized queues.

The boot time overhead was pointed out by Vivek.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
80fd99792b blkcg: make sure blkg_lookup() returns %NULL if @q is bypassing
Currently, blkg_lookup() doesn't check @q bypass state.  This patch
updates blk_queue_bypass_start() to do synchronize_rcu() before
returning and updates blkg_lookup() to check blk_queue_bypass() and
return %NULL if bypassing.  This ensures blkg_lookup() returns %NULL
if @q is bypassing.

This is to guarantee that nobody is accessing policy data while @q is
bypassing, which is necessary to allow replacing blkio_cgroup->pd[] in
place on policy [de]activation.

v2: Added more comments explaining bypass guarantees as suggested by
    Vivek.

v3: Added more comments explaining why there's no synchronize_rcu() in
    blk_cleanup_queue() as suggested by Vivek.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
da8b066262 blkcg: make blkg_conf_prep() take @pol and return with queue lock held
Add @pol to blkg_conf_prep() and let it return with queue lock held
(to be released by blkg_conf_finish()).  Note that @pol isn't used
yet.

This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause
any visible difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
8bd435b30e blkcg: remove static policy ID enums
Remove BLKIO_POLICY_* enums and let blkio_policy_register() allocate
@pol->plid dynamically on registration.  The maximum number of blkcg
policies which can be registered at the same time is defined by
BLKCG_MAX_POLS constant added to include/linux/blkdev.h.

Note that blkio_policy_register() now may fail.  Policy init functions
updated accordingly and unnecessary ifdefs removed from cfq_init().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
ec399347d3 blkcg: use @pol instead of @plid in update_root_blkg_pd() and blkcg_print_blkgs()
The two functions were taking "enum blkio_policy_id plid".  Make them
take "const struct blkio_policy_type *pol" instead.

This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause
any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
bc0d6501a8 blkcg: kill blkio_list and replace blkio_list_lock with a mutex
With blkio_policy[], blkio_list is redundant and hinders with
per-queue policy activation.  Remove it.  Also, replace
blkio_list_lock with a mutex blkcg_pol_mutex and let it protect the
whole [un]registration.

This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause
any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
f48ec1d788 cfq: fix build breakage & warnings
* CFQ_WEIGHT_* defined inside CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP causes cfq-iosched.c
  compile failure when the config is disabled.  Move it outside the
  ifdef block.

* Dummy cfqg_stats_*() definitions were lacking inline modifiers
  causing unused functions warning if !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.  Add
  them.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo
5bc4afb1ec blkcg: drop BLKCG_STAT_{PRIV|POL|OFF} macros
Now that all stat handling code lives in policy implementations,
there's no need to encode policy ID in cft->private.

* Export blkcg_prfill_[rw]stat() from blkcg, remove
  blkcg_print_[rw]stat(), and implement cfqg_print_[rw]stat() which
  use hard-code BLKIO_POLICY_PROP.

* Use cft->private for offset of the target field directly and drop
  BLKCG_STAT_{PRIV|POL|OFF}().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:45 -07:00
Tejun Heo
d366e7ec41 blkcg: pass around pd->pdata instead of pd itself in prfill functions
Now that all conf and stat fields are moved into policy specific
blkio_policy_data->pdata areas, there's no reason to use
blkio_policy_data itself in prfill functions.  Pass around @pd->pdata
instead of @pd.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo
af133ceb26 blkcg: move blkio_group_conf->iops and ->bps to blk-throttle
blkio_cgroup_conf->iops and ->bps are owned by blk-throttle and has no
reason to be defined in blkcg core.  Drop them and let conf setting
functions directly manipulate throtl_grp->bps[] and ->iops[].

This makes blkio_group_conf empty.  Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo
3381cb8d2e blkcg: move blkio_group_conf->weight to cfq
blkio_group_conf->weight is owned by cfq and has no reason to be
defined in blkcg core.  Replace it with cfq_group->dev_weight and let
conf setting functions directly set it.  If dev_weight is zero, the
cfqg doesn't have device specific weight configured.

Also, rename BLKIO_WEIGHT_* constants to CFQ_WEIGHT_* and rename
blkio_cgroup->weight to blkio_cgroup->cfq_weight.  We eventually want
per-policy storage in blkio_cgroup but just mark the ownership of the
field for now.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo
8a3d26151f blkcg: move blkio_group_stats_cpu and friends to blk-throttle.c
blkio_group_stats_cpu is used only by blk-throtl and has no reason to
be defined in blkcg core.

* Move blkio_group_stats_cpu to blk-throttle.c and rename it to
  tg_stats_cpu.

* blkg_policy_data->stats_cpu is replaced with throtl_grp->stats_cpu.
  prfill functions updated accordingly.

* All related macros / functions are renamed so that they have tg_
  prefix and the unnecessary @pol arguments are dropped.

* Per-cpu stats allocation code is also moved from blk-cgroup.c to
  blk-throttle.c and gets simplified to only deal with
  BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL.  percpu stat free is performed by the exit
  method throtl_exit_blkio_group().

* throtl_reset_group_stats() implemented for
  blkio_reset_group_stats_fn method so that tg->stats_cpu can be
  reset.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo
155fead9b6 blkcg: move blkio_group_stats to cfq-iosched.c
blkio_group_stats contains only fields used by cfq and has no reason
to be defined in blkcg core.

* Move blkio_group_stats to cfq-iosched.c and rename it to cfqg_stats.

* blkg_policy_data->stats is replaced with cfq_group->stats.
  blkg_prfill_[rw]stat() are updated to use offset against pd->pdata
  instead.

* All related macros / functions are renamed so that they have cfqg_
  prefix and the unnecessary @pol arguments are dropped.

* All stat functions now take cfq_group * instead of blkio_group *.

* lockdep assertion on queue lock dropped.  Elevator runs under queue
  lock by default.  There isn't much to be gained by adding lockdep
  assertions at stat function level.

* cfqg_stats_reset() implemented for blkio_reset_group_stats_fn method
  so that cfqg->stats can be reset.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo
9ade5ea4ce blkcg: add blkio_policy_ops operations for exit and stat reset
Add blkio_policy_ops->blkio_exit_group_fn() and
->blkio_reset_group_stats_fn().  These will be used to further
modularize blkcg policy implementation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo
41b38b6d54 blkcg: cfq doesn't need per-cpu dispatch stats
blkio_group_stats_cpu is used to count dispatch stats using per-cpu
counters.  This is used by both blk-throtl and cfq-iosched but the
sharing is rather silly.

* cfq-iosched doesn't need per-cpu dispatch stats.  cfq always updates
  those stats while holding queue_lock.

* blk-throtl needs per-cpu dispatch stats but only service_bytes and
  serviced.  It doesn't make use of sectors.

This patch makes cfq add and use global stats for service_bytes,
serviced and sectors, removes per-cpu sectors counter and moves
per-cpu stat printing code to blk-throttle.c.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo
629ed0b102 blkcg: move statistics update code to policies
As with conf/stats file handling code, there's no reason for stat
update code to live in blkcg core with policies calling into update
them.  The current organization is both inflexible and complex.

This patch moves stat update code to specific policies.  All
blkiocg_update_*_stats() functions which deal with BLKIO_POLICY_PROP
stats are collapsed into their cfq_blkiocg_update_*_stats()
counterparts.  blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats() is used by both
policies and duplicated as throtl_update_dispatch_stats() and
cfq_blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats().  This will be cleaned up later.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo
2ce4d50f9c cfq: collapse cfq.h into cfq-iosched.c
block/cfq.h contains some functions which interact with blkcg;
however, this is only part of it and cfq-iosched.c already has quite
some #ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.  With conf/stat handling being
moved to specific policies, having these relay functions isolated in
cfq.h doesn't make much sense.  Collapse cfq.h into cfq-iosched.c for
now.  Let's split blkcg support properly later if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:43 -07:00
Tejun Heo
60c2bc2d5a blkcg: move conf/stat file handling code to policies
blkcg conf/stat handling is convoluted in that details which belong to
specific policy implementations are all out in blkcg core and then
policies hook into core layer to access and manipulate confs and
stats.  This sadly achieves both inflexibility (confs/stats can't be
modified without messing with blkcg core) and complexity (all the
call-ins and call-backs).

The previous patches restructured conf and stat handling code such
that they can be separated out.  This patch relocates the file
handling part.  All conf/stat file handling code which belongs to
BLKIO_POLICY_PROP is moved to cfq-iosched.c and all
BKLIO_POLICY_THROTL code to blk-throtl.c.

The move is verbatim except for blkio_update_group_{weight|bps|iops}()
callbacks which relays conf changes to policies.  The configuration
settings are handled in policies themselves so the relaying isn't
necessary.  Conf setting functions are modified to directly call
per-policy update functions and the relaying mechanism is dropped.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:43 -07:00
Tejun Heo
44ea53de46 blkcg: implement blkio_policy_type->cftypes
Add blkiop->cftypes which is added and removed together with the
policy.  This will be used to move conf/stat handling to the policies.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:43 -07:00
Tejun Heo
829fdb5000 blkcg: export conf/stat helpers to prepare for reorganization
conf/stat handling is about to be moved to policy implementation from
blkcg core.  Export conf/stat helpers from blkcg core so that
blk-throttle and cfq-iosched can use them.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:43 -07:00
Tejun Heo
726fa6945e blkcg: simplify blkg_conf_prep()
blkg_conf_prep() implements "MAJ:MIN VAL" parsing manually, which is
unnecessary.  Just use sscanf("%u:%u %llu").  This might not reject
some malformed input (extra input at the end) but we don't care.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:43 -07:00
Tejun Heo
3a8b31d396 blkcg: restructure blkio_group configruation setting
As part of userland interface restructuring, this patch updates
per-blkio_group configuration setting.  Instead of funneling
everything through a master function which has hard-coded cases for
each config file it may handle, the common part is factored into
blkg_conf_prep() and blkg_conf_finish() and different configuration
setters are implemented using the helpers.

While this doesn't result in immediate LOC reduction, this enables
further cleanups and more modular implementation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:43 -07:00
Tejun Heo
c4682aec9c blkcg: restructure configuration printing
Similarly to the previous stat restructuring, this patch restructures
conf printing code such that,

* Conf printing uses the same helpers as stat.

* Printing function doesn't require hardcoded switching on the config
  being printed.  Note that this isn't complete yet for throttle
  confs.  The next patch will convert setting for these confs and will
  complete the transition.

* Printing uses read_seq_string callback (other methods will be phased
  out).

Note that blkio_group_conf.iops[2] is changed to u64 so that they can
be manipulated with the same functions.  This is transitional and will
go away later.

After this patch, per-device configurations - weight, bps and iops -
use __blkg_prfill_u64() for printing which uses white space as
delimiter instead of tab.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:43 -07:00
Tejun Heo
627f29f481 blkcg: drop blkiocg_file_write_u64()
blkiocg_file_write_u64() has single switch case.  Drop
blkiocg_file_write_u64(), rename blkio_weight_write() to
blkcg_set_weight() and use it directly for .write_u64 callback.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:43 -07:00
Tejun Heo
d3d32e69fa blkcg: restructure statistics printing
blkcg stats handling is a mess.  None of the stats has much to do with
blkcg core but they are all implemented in blkcg core.  Code sharing
is achieved by mixing common code with hard-coded cases for each stat
counter.

This patch restructures statistics printing such that

* Common logic exists as helper functions and specific print functions
  use the helpers to implement specific cases.

* Printing functions serving multiple counters don't require hardcoded
  switching on specific counters.

* Printing uses read_seq_string callback (other methods will be phased
  out).

This change enables further cleanups and relocating stats code to the
policy implementation it belongs to.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:42 -07:00
Tejun Heo
edcb0722c6 blkcg: introduce blkg_stat and blkg_rwstat
blkcg uses u64_stats_sync to avoid reading wrong u64 statistic values
on 32bit archs and some stat counters have subtypes to distinguish
read/writes and sync/async IOs.  The stat code paths are confusing and
involve a lot of going back and forth between blkcg core and specific
policy implementations, and synchronization and subtype handling are
open coded in blkcg core.

This patch introduces struct blkg_stat and blkg_rwstat which, with
accompanying operations, encapsulate stat updating and accessing with
proper synchronization.

blkg_stat is simple u64 counter with 64bit read-access protection.
blkg_rwstat is the one with rw and [a]sync subcounters and takes @rw
flags to distinguish IO subtypes (%REQ_WRITE and %REQ_SYNC) and
replaces stat_sub_type indexed arrays.

All counters in blkio_group_stats and blkio_group_stats_cpu are
replaced with either blkg_stat or blkg_rwstat along with all users.

This does add one u64_stats_sync per counter and increase stats_sync
operations but they're empty/noops on 64bit archs and blkcg doesn't
have too many counters, especially with DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP off.

While the currently resulting code isn't necessarily simpler at the
moment, this will enable further clean up of blkcg stats code.

- BLKIO_STAT_{READ|WRITE|SYNC|ASYNC|TOTAL} renamed to
  BLKG_RWSTAT_{READ|WRITE|SYNC|ASYNC|TOTAL}.

- blkg_stat_add() replaces blkio_add_stat() and
  blkio_check_and_dec_stat().  Note that BUG_ON() on underflow in the
  latter function no longer exists.  It's *way* better to have
  underflowed stat counters than oopsing.

- blkio_group_stats->dequeue is now a proper u64 stat counter instead
  of ulong.

- reset_stats() updated to clear each stat counters individually and
  BLKG_STATS_DEBUG_CLEAR_{START|SIZE} are removed.

- Some functions reconstruct rw flags from direction and sync
  booleans.  This will be removed by future patches.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:42 -07:00
Tejun Heo
2aa4a1523b blkcg: BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS doesn't have subcounters
BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS doesn't need read/write/sync/async subcounters
and is counted by blkio_group_stats_cpu->sectors; however, it still
holds a member in blkio_group_stats_cpu->stat_arr_cpu.

Rearrange stat_type_cpu and define BLKIO_STAT_CPU_ARR_NR and use it
for stat_arr_cpu[] size so that only SERVICE_BYTES and SERVICED have
subcounters.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:42 -07:00
Tejun Heo
aaec55a002 blkcg: remove unused @pol and @plid parameters
@pol to blkg_to_pdata() and @plid to blkg_lookup_create() are no
longer necessary.  Drop them.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:42 -07:00
Tejun Heo
959d851caa Merge branch 'for-3.5' of ../cgroup into block/for-3.5/core-merged
cgroup/for-3.5 contains the following changes which blk-cgroup needs
to proceed with the on-going cleanup.

* Dynamic addition and removal of cftypes to make config/stat file
  handling modular for policies.

* cgroup removal update to not wait for css references to drain to fix
  blkcg removal hang caused by cfq caching cfqgs.

Pull in cgroup/for-3.5 into block/for-3.5/core.  This causes the
following conflicts in block/blk-cgroup.c.

* 761b3ef50e "cgroup: remove cgroup_subsys argument from callbacks"
  conflicts with blkiocg_pre_destroy() addition and blkiocg_attach()
  removal.  Resolved by removing @subsys from all subsys methods.

* 676f7c8f84 "cgroup: relocate cftype and cgroup_subsys definitions in
  controllers" conflicts with ->pre_destroy() and ->attach() updates
  and removal of modular config.  Resolved by dropping forward
  declarations of the methods and applying updates to the relocated
  blkio_subsys.

* 4baf6e3325 "cgroup: convert all non-memcg controllers to the new
  cftype interface" builds upon the previous item.  Resolved by adding
  ->base_cftypes to the relocated blkio_subsys.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 12:55:00 -07:00
Tejun Heo
48ddbe1946 cgroup: make css->refcnt clearing on cgroup removal optional
Currently, cgroup removal tries to drain all css references.  If there
are active css references, the removal logic waits and retries
->pre_detroy() until either all refs drop to zero or removal is
cancelled.

This semantics is unusual and adds non-trivial complexity to cgroup
core and IMHO is fundamentally misguided in that it couples internal
implementation details (references to internal data structure) with
externally visible operation (rmdir).  To userland, this is a behavior
peculiarity which is unnecessary and difficult to expect (css refs is
otherwise invisible from userland), and, to policy implementations,
this is an unnecessary restriction (e.g. blkcg wants to hold css refs
for caching purposes but can't as that becomes visible as rmdir hang).

Unfortunately, memcg currently depends on ->pre_destroy() retrials and
cgroup removal vetoing and can't be immmediately switched to the new
behavior.  This patch introduces the new behavior of not waiting for
css refs to drain and maintains the old behavior for subsystems which
have __DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs set.

Once, memcg is updated, we can drop the code paths for the old
behavior as proposed in the following patch.  Note that the following
patch is incorrect in that dput work item is in cgroup and may lose
some of dputs when multiples css's are released back-to-back, and
__css_put() triggers check_for_release() when refcnt reaches 0 instead
of 1; however, it shows what part can be removed.

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.containers/22559/focus=75251

Note that, in not-too-distant future, cgroup core will start emitting
warning messages for subsys which require the old behavior, so please
get moving.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:56 -07:00
Tejun Heo
28b4c27b8e cgroup: use negative bias on css->refcnt to block css_tryget()
When a cgroup is about to be removed, cgroup_clear_css_refs() is
called to check and ensure that there are no active css references.

This is currently achieved by dropping the refcnt to zero iff it has
only the base ref.  If all css refs could be dropped to zero, ref
clearing is successful and CSS_REMOVED is set on all css.  If not, the
base ref is restored.  While css ref is zero w/o CSS_REMOVED set, any
css_tryget() attempt on it busy loops so that they are atomic
w.r.t. the whole css ref clearing.

This does work but dropping and re-instating the base ref is somewhat
hairy and makes it difficult to add more logic to the put path as
there are two of them - the regular css_put() and the reversible base
ref clearing.

This patch updates css ref clearing such that blocking new
css_tryget() and putting the base ref are separate operations.
CSS_DEACT_BIAS, defined as INT_MIN, is added to css->refcnt and
css_tryget() busy loops while refcnt is negative.  After all css refs
are deactivated, if they were all one, ref clearing succeeded and
CSS_REMOVED is set and the base ref is put using the regular
css_put(); otherwise, CSS_DEACT_BIAS is subtracted from the refcnts
and the original postive values are restored.

css_refcnt() accessor which always returns the unbiased positive
reference counts is added and used to simplify refcnt usages.  While
at it, relocate and reformat comments in cgroup_has_css_refs().

This separates css->refcnt deactivation and putting the base ref,
which enables the next patch to make ref clearing optional.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:56 -07:00
Tejun Heo
79578621b4 cgroup: implement cgroup_rm_cftypes()
Implement cgroup_rm_cftypes() which removes an array of cftypes from a
subsystem.  It can be called whether the target subsys is attached or
not.  cgroup core will remove the specified file from all existing
cgroups.

This will be used to improve sub-subsys modularity and will be helpful
for unified hierarchy.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:56 -07:00
Tejun Heo
05ef1d7c4a cgroup: introduce struct cfent
This patch adds cfent (cgroup file entry) which is the association
between a cgroup and a file.  This is in-cgroup representation of
files under a cgroup directory.  This simplifies walking walking
cgroup files and thus cgroup_clear_directory(), which is now
implemented in two parts - cgroup_rm_file() and a loop around it.

cgroup_rm_file() will be used to implement cftype removal and cfent is
scheduled to serve cgroup specific per-file data (e.g. for sysfs-like
"sever" semantics).

v2: - cfe was freed from cgroup_rm_file() which led to use-after-free
      if the file had openers at the time of removal.  Moved to
      cgroup_diput().

    - cgroup_clear_directory() triggered WARN_ON_ONCE() if d_subdirs
      wasn't empty after removing all files.  This triggered
      spuriously if some files were open during directory clearing.
      Removed.

v3: - In cgroup_diput(), WARN_ONCE(!list_empty(&cfe->node)) could be
      spuriously triggered for root cgroups because they don't go
      through cgroup_clear_directory() on unmount.  Don't trigger WARN
      for root cgroups.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:56 -07:00
Tejun Heo
f6ea93723d cgroup: relocate __d_cgrp() and __d_cft()
Move the two macros upwards as they'll be used earlier in the file.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:55 -07:00
Tejun Heo
db0416b649 cgroup: remove cgroup_add_file[s]()
No controller is using cgroup_add_files[s]().  Unexport them, and
convert cgroup_add_files() to handle NULL entry terminated array
instead of taking count explicitly and continue creation on failure
for internal use.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:55 -07:00
Tejun Heo
6bc103498f cgroup: convert memcg controller to the new cftype interface
Convert memcg to use the new cftype based interface.  kmem support
abuses ->populate() for mem_cgroup_sockets_init() so it can't be
removed at the moment.

tcp_memcontrol is updated so that tcp_files[] is registered via a
__initcall.  This change also allows removing the forward declaration
of tcp_files[].  Removed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:55 -07:00
Tejun Heo
af36f906c0 memcg: always create memsw files if CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
Instead of conditioning creation of memsw files on do_swap_account,
always create the files if compiled-in and fail read/write attempts
with -EOPNOTSUPP if !do_swap_account.

This is suggested by KAMEZAWA to simplify memcg file creation so that
it can use cgroup->subsys_cftypes.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:55 -07:00
Tejun Heo
4baf6e3325 cgroup: convert all non-memcg controllers to the new cftype interface
Convert debug, freezer, cpuset, cpu_cgroup, cpuacct, net_prio, blkio,
net_cls and device controllers to use the new cftype based interface.
Termination entry is added to cftype arrays and populate callbacks are
replaced with cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes initializations.

This is functionally identical transformation.  There shouldn't be any
visible behavior change.

memcg is rather special and will be converted separately.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <paul@paulmenage.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:55 -07:00
Tejun Heo
676f7c8f84 cgroup: relocate cftype and cgroup_subsys definitions in controllers
blk-cgroup, netprio_cgroup, cls_cgroup and tcp_memcontrol
unnecessarily define cftype array and cgroup_subsys structures at the
top of the file, which is unconventional and necessiates forward
declaration of methods.

This patch relocates those below the definitions of the methods and
removes the forward declarations.  Note that forward declaration of
tcp_files[] is added in tcp_memcontrol.c for tcp_init_cgroup().  This
will be removed soon by another patch.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:55 -07:00
Tejun Heo
6e6ff25bd5 cgroup: merge cft_release_agent cftype array into the base files array
Now that cftype can express whether a file should only be on root,
cft_release_agent can be merged into the base files cftypes array.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:55 -07:00
Tejun Heo
8e3f6541d4 cgroup: implement cgroup_add_cftypes() and friends
Currently, cgroup directories are populated by subsys->populate()
callback explicitly creating files on each cgroup creation.  This
level of flexibility isn't needed or desirable.  It provides largely
unused flexibility which call for abuses while severely limiting what
the core layer can do through the lack of structure and conventions.

Per each cgroup file type, the only distinction that cgroup users is
making is whether a cgroup is root or not, which can easily be
expressed with flags.

This patch introduces cgroup_add_cftypes().  These deal with cftypes
instead of individual files - controllers indicate that certain types
of files exist for certain subsystem.  Newly added CFTYPE_*_ON_ROOT
flags indicate whether a cftype should be excluded or created only on
the root cgroup.

cgroup_add_cftypes() can be called any time whether the target
subsystem is currently attached or not.  cgroup core will create files
on the existing cgroups as necessary.

Also, cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes is added to ease registration of the
base files for the subsystem.  If non-NULL on subsys init, the cftypes
pointed to by ->base_cftypes are automatically registered on subsys
init / load.

Further patches will convert the existing users and remove the file
based interface.  Note that this interface allows dynamic addition of
files to an active controller.  This will be used for sub-controller
modularity and unified hierarchy in the longer term.

This patch implements the new mechanism but doesn't apply it to any
user.

v2: replaced DECLARE_CGROUP_CFTYPES[_COND]() with
    cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes, which works better for cgroup_subsys
    which is loaded as module.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:55 -07:00
Tejun Heo
b0ca5a84fc cgroup: build list of all cgroups under a given cgroupfs_root
Build a list of all cgroups anchored at cgroupfs_root->allcg_list and
going through cgroup->allcg_node.  The list is protected by
cgroup_mutex and will be used to improve cgroup file handling.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:54 -07:00
Tejun Heo
ff4c8d503e cgroup: move cgroup_clear_directory() call out of cgroup_populate_dir()
cgroup_populate_dir() currently clears all files and then repopulate
the directory; however, the clearing part is only useful when it's
called from cgroup_remount().  Relocate the invocation to
cgroup_remount().

This is to prepare for further cgroup file handling updates.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:54 -07:00