Commit Graph

1574 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kirill A. Shutemov
23baf831a3 mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely
MAX_ORDER currently defined as number of orders page allocator supports:
user can ask buddy allocator for page order between 0 and MAX_ORDER-1.

This definition is counter-intuitive and lead to number of bugs all over
the kernel.

Change the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive: the range of orders
user can ask from buddy allocator is 0..MAX_ORDER now.

[kirill@shutemov.name: fix min() warning]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315153800.32wib3n5rickolvh@box
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix another min_t warning]
[kirill@shutemov.name: fixups per Zi Yan]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230316232144.b7ic4cif4kjiabws@box.shutemov.name
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix underlining in docs]
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202303191025.VRCTk6mP-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315113133.11326-11-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>	[powerpc]
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-05 19:42:46 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
934487e98f perf/core: fix MAX_ORDER usage in rb_alloc_aux_page()
MAX_ORDER is not inclusive: the maximum allocation order buddy allocator
can deliver is MAX_ORDER-1.

Fix MAX_ORDER usage in rb_alloc_aux_page().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315113133.11326-7-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-05 19:42:45 -07:00
Kan Liang
24d3ae2f37 perf/core: Fix the same task check in perf_event_set_output
The same task check in perf_event_set_output has some potential issues
for some usages.

For the current perf code, there is a problem if using of
perf_event_open() to have multiple samples getting into the same mmap’d
memory when they are both attached to the same process.
https://lore.kernel.org/all/92645262-D319-4068-9C44-2409EF44888E@gmail.com/
Because the event->ctx is not ready when the perf_event_set_output() is
invoked in the perf_event_open().

Besides the above issue, before the commit bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite
core context handling"), perf record can errors out when sampling with
a hardware event and a software event as below.
 $ perf record -e cycles,dummy --per-thread ls
 failed to mmap with 22 (Invalid argument)
That's because that prior to the commit a hardware event and a software
event are from different task context.

The problem should be a long time issue since commit c3f00c7027
("perk: Separate find_get_context() from event initialization").

The task struct is stored in the event->hw.target for each per-thread
event. It is a more reliable way to determine whether two events are
attached to the same task.

The event->hw.target was also introduced several years ago by the
commit 50f16a8bf9 ("perf: Remove type specific target pointers"). It
can not only be used to fix the issue with the current code, but also
back port to fix the issues with an older kernel.

Note: The event->hw.target was introduced later than commit
c3f00c7027. The patch may cannot be applied between the commit
c3f00c7027 and commit 50f16a8bf9. Anybody that wants to back-port
this at that period may have to find other solutions.

Fixes: c3f00c7027 ("perf: Separate find_get_context() from event initialization")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhengjun Xing <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230322202449.512091-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2023-04-05 09:58:46 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
b168098912 perf: Optimize perf_pmu_migrate_context()
Thomas reported that offlining CPUs spends a lot of time in
synchronize_rcu() as called from perf_pmu_migrate_context() even though
he's not actually using uncore events.

Turns out, the thing is unconditionally waiting for RCU, even if there's
no actual events to migrate.

Fixes: 0cda4c0231 ("perf: Introduce perf_pmu_migrate_context()")
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230403090858.GT4253@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-04-05 09:58:46 +02:00
Budimir Markovic
fd0815f632 perf: Fix check before add_event_to_groups() in perf_group_detach()
Events should only be added to a groups rb tree if they have not been
removed from their context by list_del_event(). Since remove_on_exec
made it possible to call list_del_event() on individual events before
they are detached from their group, perf_group_detach() should check each
sibling's attach_state before calling add_event_to_groups() on it.

Fixes: 2e498d0a74 ("perf: Add support for event removal on exec")
Signed-off-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZBFzvQV9tEqoHEtH@gentoo
2023-03-15 21:49:47 +01:00
Song Liu
baf1b12a67 perf: fix perf_event_context->time
Time readers rely on perf_event_context->[time|timestamp|timeoffset] to get
accurate time_enabled and time_running for an event. The difference between
ctx->timestamp and ctx->time is the among of time when the context is not
enabled. __update_context_time(ctx, false) is used to increase timestamp,
but not time. Therefore, it should only be called in ctx_sched_in() when
EVENT_TIME was not enabled.

Fixes: 09f5e7dc7a ("perf: Fix perf_event_read_local() time")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230313171608.298734-1-song@kernel.org
2023-03-15 21:49:46 +01:00
Yang Jihong
eb81a2ed4f perf/core: Fix perf_output_begin parameter is incorrectly invoked in perf_event_bpf_output
syzkaller reportes a KASAN issue with stack-out-of-bounds.
The call trace is as follows:
  dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3
  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x19/0x170
  __kasan_report.cold+0x6c/0x84
  kasan_report+0x3a/0x50
  __perf_event_header__init_id+0x34/0x290
  perf_event_header__init_id+0x48/0x60
  perf_output_begin+0x4a4/0x560
  perf_event_bpf_output+0x161/0x1e0
  perf_iterate_sb_cpu+0x29e/0x340
  perf_iterate_sb+0x4c/0xc0
  perf_event_bpf_event+0x194/0x2c0
  __bpf_prog_put.constprop.0+0x55/0xf0
  __cls_bpf_delete_prog+0xea/0x120 [cls_bpf]
  cls_bpf_delete_prog_work+0x1c/0x30 [cls_bpf]
  process_one_work+0x3c2/0x730
  worker_thread+0x93/0x650
  kthread+0x1b8/0x210
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

commit 267fb27352 ("perf: Reduce stack usage of perf_output_begin()")
use on-stack struct perf_sample_data of the caller function.

However, perf_event_bpf_output uses incorrect parameter to convert
small-sized data (struct perf_bpf_event) into large-sized data
(struct perf_sample_data), which causes memory overwriting occurs in
__perf_event_header__init_id.

Fixes: 267fb27352 ("perf: Reduce stack usage of perf_output_begin()")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314044735.56551-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
2023-03-15 21:49:46 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
693fed981e Char/Misc and other driver subsystem changes for 6.3-rc1
Here is the large set of driver changes for char/misc drivers and other
 smaller driver subsystems that flow through this git tree.
 
 Included in here are:
   - New IIO drivers and features and improvments in that subsystem
   - New hwtracing drivers and additions to that subsystem
   - lots of interconnect changes and new drivers as that subsystem seems
     under very active development recently.  This required also merging
     in the icc subsystem changes through this tree.
   - FPGA driver updates
   - counter subsystem and driver updates
   - MHI driver updates
   - nvmem driver updates
   - documentation updates
   - Other smaller driver updates and fixes, full details in the shortlog
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCY/inQw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+yksvwCeOvU//SPwrbIpaeHAmHUv0PSVOrwAoKmt4ICh
 hQUudlztfkvUJxKIH0gh
 =Sjk4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'char-misc-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc and other driver subsystem updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the large set of driver changes for char/misc drivers and
  other smaller driver subsystems that flow through this git tree.

  Included in here are:

   - New IIO drivers and features and improvments in that subsystem

   - New hwtracing drivers and additions to that subsystem

   - lots of interconnect changes and new drivers as that subsystem
     seems under very active development recently. This required also
     merging in the icc subsystem changes through this tree.

   - FPGA driver updates

   - counter subsystem and driver updates

   - MHI driver updates

   - nvmem driver updates

   - documentation updates

   - Other smaller driver updates and fixes, full details in the
     shortlog

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'char-misc-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (223 commits)
  scripts/tags.sh: fix incompatibility with PCRE2
  firmware: coreboot: Remove GOOGLE_COREBOOT_TABLE_ACPI/OF Kconfig entries
  mei: lower the log level for non-fatal failed messages
  mei: bus: disallow driver match while dismantling device
  misc: vmw_balloon: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
  nvmem: stm32: fix OPTEE dependency
  dt-bindings: nvmem: qfprom: add IPQ8074 compatible
  nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: register at device init time
  nvmem: rave-sp-eeprm: fix kernel-doc bad line warning
  nvmem: stm32: detect bsec pta presence for STM32MP15x
  nvmem: stm32: add OP-TEE support for STM32MP13x
  nvmem: core: use nvmem_add_one_cell() in nvmem_add_cells_from_of()
  nvmem: core: add nvmem_add_one_cell()
  nvmem: core: drop the removal of the cells in nvmem_add_cells()
  nvmem: core: move struct nvmem_cell_info to nvmem-provider.h
  nvmem: core: add an index parameter to the cell
  of: property: add #nvmem-cell-cells property
  of: property: make #.*-cells optional for simple props
  of: base: add of_parse_phandle_with_optional_args()
  net: add helper eth_addr_add()
  ...
2023-02-24 12:47:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3822a7c409 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
 
 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.
 
 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
 
 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
   does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
 
 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".  These filters provide users
   with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions.  SeongJae has also done
   some DAMON cleanup work.
 
 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
 
 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".
 
 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series.  It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
 
 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
 
 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
   support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
   PTEs".
 
 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
   series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
 
 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.  The previous BPF-based approach had
   shortcomings.  See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
   (MDWE)".
 
 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
 
 - T.J.  Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
   basis.  See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".
 
 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
   compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
   series "remove ->rw_page".
 
 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
 
 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
   "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
   "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
 
 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
 
 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
   the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
 
 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface.  To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface.  See the series
   "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.
 
 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY/PoPQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jlvpAPsFECUBBl20qSue2zCYWnHC7Yk4q9ytTkPB/MMDrFEN9wD/SNKEm2UoK6/K
 DmxHkn0LAitGgJRS/W9w81yrgig9tAQ=
 =MlGs
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...
2023-02-23 17:09:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a2f0e7eee1 The latest perf updates in this cycle are:
- Optimize perf_sample_data layout
  - Prepare sample data handling for BPF integration
  - Update the x86 PMU driver for Intel Meteor Lake
  - Restructure the x86 uncore code to fix a SPR (Sapphire Rapids)
    discovery breakage
  - Fix the x86 Zhaoxin PMU driver
  - Cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmPzaHgRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1jYQg/+KRfobCevMQlZVnz09T3SsJ4ahJ587BL6
 g2C6kobyUNfeChpFVroBkTR+yCb6Mq4xGr2nda9+2E978BYu9eanpx/u/bXNQ6NU
 6YhLwgRrlFXonYn07kFfUJeELZ0W+zpPvymEN1KhTQWcrgXDfXRt2VfMwNsVxGRF
 ZRyCWK+UOzSMU22FtW3I/xVLBB0vio9Y6wRC5QOpDVW5YtGwQGust7GJ53JPK43J
 m2soJvWORauT+v0aqc7ggOtKd6pahVoXrDrbktxtq9N0ZGI+PubVCGevex++cXm/
 B3QSf6VcMMuU6pfzxiEwRa8Whrc3XFeSDEfvMjC5v3becGNkdNBnGOJzYprwgRZJ
 irb6/dSrv5P2lj6WphsO1Wzcm7EoWh8M7DVOMh/13Y/oODRdOrv48112Don9UURC
 EPyvzAzizqdwdDopUmfiqUwuAXqb8uPZqCgmlz/NJkVz1/ijlfrmLgeDuf0vI7Aq
 HznzzRwjFHzyCH7D+rtonFh3JDaqgaouY76tpC5yTtzKbZPlFT8kzeCvqkTMnGgH
 czZnSNc/kBup0HDkNSlthK+TyrMXWKeVa8KQSY1E0NJHO4IBBCMzZywSoAaeofQK
 hqfQyofX9XHmuHhCA4yIfv1XkZGlBTxpPAyDdHjgs9iJTsodSYMs8ESY08eW8DXn
 Ld/35O6SylM=
 =ztUT
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Optimize perf_sample_data layout

 - Prepare sample data handling for BPF integration

 - Update the x86 PMU driver for Intel Meteor Lake

 - Restructure the x86 uncore code to fix a SPR (Sapphire Rapids)
   discovery breakage

 - Fix the x86 Zhaoxin PMU driver

 - Cleanups

* tag 'perf-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Meteor Lake support
  x86/perf/zhaoxin: Add stepping check for ZXC
  perf/x86/intel/ds: Fix the conversion from TSC to perf time
  perf/x86/uncore: Don't WARN_ON_ONCE() for a broken discovery table
  perf/x86/uncore: Add a quirk for UPI on SPR
  perf/x86/uncore: Ignore broken units in discovery table
  perf/x86/uncore: Fix potential NULL pointer in uncore_get_alias_name
  perf/x86/uncore: Factor out uncore_device_to_die()
  perf/core: Call perf_prepare_sample() before running BPF
  perf/core: Introduce perf_prepare_header()
  perf/core: Do not pass header for sample ID init
  perf/core: Set data->sample_flags in perf_prepare_sample()
  perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_brstack() helper
  perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_raw_data() helper
  perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_callchain() helper
  perf/core: Save the dynamic parts of sample data size
  x86/kprobes: Use switch-case for 0xFF opcodes in prepare_emulation
  perf/core: Change the layout of perf_sample_data
  perf/x86/msr: Add Meteor Lake support
  perf/x86/cstate: Add Meteor Lake support
  ...
2023-02-20 17:29:55 -08:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
1c71222e5f mm: replace vma->vm_flags direct modifications with modifier calls
Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier
functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking
correctness.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:39 -08:00
Liam R. Howlett
0503ea8f5b mm/mmap: remove __vma_adjust()
Inline the work of __vma_adjust() into vma_merge().  This reduces code
size and has the added benefits of the comments for the cases being
located with the code.

Change the comments referencing vma_adjust() accordingly.

[Liam.Howlett@oracle.com: fix vma_merge() offset when expanding the next vma]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230130195713.2881766-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-49-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:38 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
d38e781ea0 Linux 6.2-rc7
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmPgG/geHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGidAH/j0pUbmniNM3aft8
 5O1XxltlOZgqxju8OQhkiuX9VnQuuSeTNhAuj6jfcQOLpXDvlKsVfrpBxEfXalML
 yead9QAy/OT3hNGQxifMQzGbsmaWH1kgxxnv2lKo2eNP5KYZ+rec+IgtQhgX9quN
 q/N/ymd2/ju9AEOVRYwG1PD1EiIwTd3xPfBZl4Z35J+Ym+6NRrlXmN6J9LwslXmJ
 /P4cwgdf9/TuYAB96EshRHsZ4Tk/Gxkn15uyhLaWBmrZ/LAF5JGbClEfFlCWgjwv
 F5SGv3F+O6HSv49W9a24XtenE+3tw78AbCdqKZyzbb2whhv1eY99vKSbGnCahc/y
 O0VBP/g=
 =YoPk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge 6.2-rc7 into char-misc-next

We need the char-misc driver fixes in here as other patches depend on
them.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-06 08:35:30 +01:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
672aa27d0b mm: remove munlock_vma_page()
All callers now have a folio and can call munlock_vma_folio().  Update the
documentation to refer to munlock_vma_folio().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230116192827.2146732-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:33:20 -08:00
Alistair Popple
7d4a8be0c4 mm/mmu_notifier: remove unused mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only export
mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only() was originally introduced in
commit c6d23413f8 ("mm/mmu_notifier:
mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only() helper") as an optimisation for
device drivers that know a range has only been mapped read-only.  However
there are no users of this feature so remove it.  As it is the only user
of the struct mmu_notifier_range.vma field remove that also.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110025722.600912-1-apopple@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:32:54 -08:00
James Clark
4f64a6c9f6 perf: Fix perf_event_pmu_context serialization
Syzkaller triggered a WARN in put_pmu_ctx().

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2245 at kernel/events/core.c:4925 put_pmu_ctx+0x1f0/0x278

This is because there is no locking around the access of "if
(!epc->ctx)" in find_get_pmu_context() and when it is set to NULL in
put_pmu_ctx().

The decrement of the reference count in put_pmu_ctx() also happens
outside of the spinlock, leading to the possibility of this order of
events, and the context being cleared in put_pmu_ctx(), after its
refcount is non zero:

 CPU0                                   CPU1
 find_get_pmu_context()
   if (!epc->ctx) == false
                                        put_pmu_ctx()
                                        atomic_dec_and_test(&epc->refcount) == true
                                        epc->refcount == 0
     atomic_inc(&epc->refcount);
     epc->refcount == 1
                                        list_del_init(&epc->pmu_ctx_entry);
	                                      epc->ctx = NULL;

Another issue is that WARN_ON for no active PMU events in put_pmu_ctx()
is outside of the lock. If the perf_event_pmu_context is an embedded
one, even after clearing it, it won't be deleted and can be re-used. So
the warning can trigger. For this reason it also needs to be moved
inside the lock.

The above warning is very quick to trigger on Arm by running these two
commands at the same time:

  while true; do perf record -- ls; done
  while true; do perf record -- ls; done

[peterz: atomic_dec_and_raw_lock*()]
Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Reported-by: syzbot+697196bc0265049822bd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127143141.1782804-2-james.clark@arm.com
2023-01-31 20:37:18 +01:00
Mike Leach
7d30d480a6 kernel: events: Export perf_report_aux_output_id()
CoreSight trace being updated to use the perf_report_aux_output_id()
in a similar way to intel-pt.

This function in needs export visibility to allow it to be called from
kernel loadable modules, which CoreSight may configured to be built as.

Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230116124928.5440-12-mike.leach@linaro.org
2023-01-19 10:16:47 +00:00
Namhyung Kim
0eed282205 perf/core: Call perf_prepare_sample() before running BPF
As BPF can access sample data, it needs to populate the data.  Also
remove the logic to get the callchain specifically as it's covered by
the perf_prepare_sample() now.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-9-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:21 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
f6e707156e perf/core: Introduce perf_prepare_header()
Factor out perf_prepare_header() so that it can call
perf_prepare_sample() without a header if not needed.

Also it checks the filtered_sample_type to avoid duplicate
work when perf_prepare_sample() is called twice (or more).

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstr <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-8-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:20 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
a7c8d0daa8 perf/core: Do not pass header for sample ID init
The only thing it does for header in __perf_event_header__init_id() is
to update the header size with event->id_header_size.  We can do this
outside and get rid of the argument for the later change.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-7-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:20 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
bb447c27a4 perf/core: Set data->sample_flags in perf_prepare_sample()
The perf_prepare_sample() function sets the perf_sample_data according
to the attr->sample_type before copying it to the ring buffer.  But BPF
also wants to access the sample data so it needs to prepare the sample
even before the regular path.

That means perf_prepare_sample() can be called more than once.  Set
the data->sample_flags consistently so that it can indicate which fields
are set already and skip them if sets.

Also update the filtered_sample_type to have the dependent flags to
reduce the number of branches.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-6-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:20 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
eb55b455ef perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_brstack() helper
When we saves the branch stack to the perf sample data, we needs to
update the sample flags and the dynamic size.  To make sure this is
done consistently, add the perf_sample_save_brstack() helper and
convert all call sites.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-5-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:20 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
0a9081cf0a perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_raw_data() helper
When we save the raw_data to the perf sample data, we need to update
the sample flags and the dynamic size.  To make sure this is done
consistently, add the perf_sample_save_raw_data() helper and convert
all call sites.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-4-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:19 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
31046500c1 perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_callchain() helper
When we save the callchain to the perf sample data, we need to update
the sample flags and the dynamic size.  To ensure this is done consistently,
add the perf_sample_save_callchain() helper and convert all call sites.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-3-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:19 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
4cf7a13611 perf/core: Save the dynamic parts of sample data size
The perf sample data can be divided into parts.  The event->header_size
and event->id_header_size keep the static part of the sample data which
is determined by the sample_type flags.

But other parts like CALLCHAIN and BRANCH_STACK are changing dynamically
so it needs to see the actual data.  In preparation of handling repeated
calls for perf_prepare_sample(), it can save the dynamic size to the
perf sample data to avoid the duplicate work.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-2-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:19 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
0a041ebca4 perf/core: Call LSM hook after copying perf_event_attr
It passes the attr struct to the security_perf_event_open() but it's
not initialized yet.

Fixes: da97e18458 ("perf_event: Add support for LSM and SELinux checks")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221220223140.4020470-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-12-27 12:44:01 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
a551844e34 perf: Fix use-after-free in error path
The syscall error path has a use-after-free; put_pmu_ctx() will
reference ctx, therefore we must ensure ctx is destroyed after pmu_ctx
is.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Reported-by: syzbot+b8e8c01c8ade4fe6e48f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y6B3xEgkbmFUCeni@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-12-27 12:44:01 +01:00
Chengming Zhou
f841b682ba perf/core: Fix cgroup events tracking
We encounter perf warnings when using cgroup events like:

  cd /sys/fs/cgroup
  mkdir test
  perf stat -e cycles -a -G test

Which then triggers:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 690 at kernel/events/core.c:849 perf_cgroup_switch+0xb2/0xc0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __schedule+0x4ae/0x9f0
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x40
   ? __cond_resched+0x18/0x20
   preempt_schedule_common+0x2d/0x70
   __cond_resched+0x18/0x20
   wait_for_completion+0x2f/0x160
   ? cpu_stop_queue_work+0x9e/0x130
   affine_move_task+0x18a/0x4f0

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 690 at kernel/events/core.c:829 ctx_sched_in+0x1cf/0x1e0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? ctx_sched_out+0xb7/0x1b0
   perf_cgroup_switch+0x88/0xc0
   __schedule+0x4ae/0x9f0
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x40
   ? __cond_resched+0x18/0x20
   preempt_schedule_common+0x2d/0x70
   __cond_resched+0x18/0x20
   wait_for_completion+0x2f/0x160
   ? cpu_stop_queue_work+0x9e/0x130
   affine_move_task+0x18a/0x4f0

The above two warnings are not complete here since I remove other
unimportant information. The problem is caused by the perf cgroup
events tracking:

  CPU0					CPU1
  perf_event_open()
    perf_event_alloc()
      account_event()
	account_event_cpu()
	  atomic_inc(perf_cgroup_events)
					  __perf_event_task_sched_out()
					    if (atomic_read(perf_cgroup_events))
					      perf_cgroup_switch()
						// kernel/events/core.c:849
						WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->ctx.nr_cgroups == 0)
						if (READ_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp) == cgrp) // false
						  return
						perf_ctx_lock()
						ctx_sched_out()
						cpuctx->cgrp = cgrp
						ctx_sched_in()
						  perf_cgroup_set_timestamp()
						    // kernel/events/core.c:829
						    WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx->nr_cgroups)
						perf_ctx_unlock()
    perf_install_in_context()
      cpu_function_call()
					  __perf_install_in_context()
					    add_event_to_ctx()
					      list_add_event()
						perf_cgroup_event_enable()
						  ctx->nr_cgroups++
						  cpuctx->cgrp = X

We can see from above that we wrongly use percpu atomic perf_cgroup_events
to check if we need to perf_cgroup_switch(), which should only be used
when we know this CPU has cgroup events enabled.

The commit bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling") change
to have only one context per-CPU, so we can just use cpuctx->cgrp to
check if this CPU has cgroup events enabled.

So percpu atomic perf_cgroup_events is not needed.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221207124023.66252-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-12-27 12:44:00 +01:00
Ravi Bangoria
e2d3714846 perf core: Return error pointer if inherit_event() fails to find pmu_ctx
inherit_event() returns NULL only when it finds orphaned events
otherwise it returns either valid child_event pointer or an error
pointer. Follow the same when it fails to find pmu_ctx.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221118051539.820-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
2022-12-27 12:44:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
4f292c4de4 New Feature:
* Randomize the per-cpu entry areas
 Cleanups:
 * Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open
   coding it
 * Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper
 * Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE
 * Remove some unused page table size macros
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmOc53UACgkQaDWVMHDJ
 krCUHw//SGZ+La0hLZLAiAiZTXLZZHpYkOmg1Oj1+11qSU11uZzTFqDpauhaKpRS
 cJCSh+D+RXe5e2ipgt0+Zl0hESLt7pJf8258OE4ra0DL/IlyO9uqruAs9Kn3eRS/
 Fk76nG8gdEU+JKJqpG02GqOLslYQuIy96n9hpuj1x25b614+uezPfC7S4XEat0NT
 MbJQ+jnVDf16aJIJkzT+iSwhubDVeh+bSHeO0SSCzX23WLUqDeg5NvlyxoCHGbBh
 UpUTWggV/0pYAkBKRHToeJs8qTWREwuuH/8JGewpe9A0tjdB5wyZfNL2PuracweN
 9MauXC3T5f0+Ca4yIIaPq1fF7Ny/PR2dBFihk27rOD0N7tjaZxNwal2pB1sZcmvZ
 +PAokjyTPVH5ZXjkMYGGAUe1jyjwr2+TgFSZxhTnDuGtyVQiY4pihGKOifLCX6tv
 x6khvYeTBw7wfaDRtKEAf+2kLHYn+71HszHP/8bNKX9T03h+Zf0i1wdZu5xbM5Gc
 VK2wR7bCC+UftJJYG0pldcHg2qaF19RBHK2tLwp7zngUv7lTbkKfkgKjre73KV2a
 D4b76lrqdUMo6UYwYdw7WtDyarZS4OVLq2DcNhwwMddBCaX8kyN5a4AqwQlZYJ0u
 dM+kuMofE8U3yMxmMhJimkZUsj09yLHIqfynY0jbAcU3nhKZZNY=
 =wwVF
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen:
 "New Feature:

   - Randomize the per-cpu entry areas

  Cleanups:

   - Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open coding it

   - Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper

   - Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE

   - Remove some unused page table size macros"

* tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits)
  x86/mm: Ensure forced page table splitting
  x86/kasan: Populate shadow for shared chunk of the CPU entry area
  x86/kasan: Add helpers to align shadow addresses up and down
  x86/kasan: Rename local CPU_ENTRY_AREA variables to shorten names
  x86/mm: Populate KASAN shadow for entire per-CPU range of CPU entry area
  x86/mm: Recompute physical address for every page of per-CPU CEA mapping
  x86/mm: Rename __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
  x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias()
  x86/mm: Untangle __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
  x86/mm: Add a few comments
  x86/mm: Fix CR3_ADDR_MASK
  x86/mm: Remove P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE macros
  mm: Convert __HAVE_ARCH_P..P_GET to the new style
  mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless()
  x86/mm/pae: Get rid of set_64bit()
  x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usage
  x86/mm/pae: Be consistent with pXXp_get_and_clear()
  x86/mm/pae: Use WRITE_ONCE()
  x86/mm/pae: Don't (ab)use atomic64
  mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access
  ...
2022-12-17 14:06:53 -06:00
Peter Zijlstra
1180e732c9 mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access
On architectures where the PTE/PMD is larger than the native word size
(i386-PAE for example), READ_ONCE() can do the wrong thing. Use
pmdp_get_lockless() just like we use ptep_get_lockless().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221022114424.906110403%40infradead.org
2022-12-15 10:37:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
add7695957 Perf events updates for v6.2:
- Thoroughly rewrite the data structures that implement perf task context handling,
    with the goal of fixing various quirks and unfeatures both in already merged,
    and in upcoming proposed code.
 
    The old data structure is the per task and per cpu perf_event_contexts:
 
          task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context
               ^                                 |    ^     |           ^
               `---------------------------------'    |     `--> pmu ---'
                                                      v           ^
                                                 perf_event ------'
 
    In this new design this is replaced with a single task context and
    a single CPU context, plus intermediate data-structures:
 
          task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context
               ^                           |   ^ ^
               `---------------------------'   | |
                                               | |    perf_cpu_pmu_context <--.
                                               | `----.    ^                  |
                                               |      |    |                  |
                                               |      v    v                  |
                                               | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context  |
                                               | |                            |
                                               | |                            |
                                               v v                            |
                                          perf_event ---> pmu ----------------'
 
    [ See commit bd27568117 for more details. ]
 
    This rewrite was developed by Peter Zijlstra and Ravi Bangoria.
 
  - Optimize perf_tp_event()
 
  - Update the Intel uncore PMU driver, extending it with UPI topology discovery
    on various hardware models.
 
  - Misc fixes & cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmOXjuURHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1j+VhAAknimsLwenTHCGQp7yqsWSKfBr9KI2UgD
 ZgtQuuwRwSzwqAEwC5Mt6zcIkxRNhU1ookFPqQbpY3XA0W4aNakUk8bDF8QIEKW0
 MFWxn7PtReWqKcUay2oEGGurqZ5OtfpljJGxigQh5oVeMGc+itIwHF2JefeyoRnu
 pq7R2qDgOBb7Np4lWTdqXGmKufzp04/nely2IZQBO8x80cGRZiKQIrGrch6vLUf7
 3iEz9rwmvPyz0aczYSpa/duEZDMLm4lWNK4oMUEXuUWC8gU7CUzBJsJ3AS5NgxAu
 yGBXe/s7GHqwtc/F30l5gK/J5WAyK83IF7sckxTj0dBUpyC6wQwwYPm8BaCAMoqN
 X6mU7Ve938Siih1TyOBZfZsrtDDILhV2N/nku2erb3iqes26u0RcT25rWtu9Yqvn
 hm4Gm6cmkHWq4EOHSBvAdC7l7lDZ3fyVI5+8nN9ly9Qv867HjG70dvIr9iEEolpX
 rhFAz8r/NwTXhDY0AmFZcOkrnNV3IuHtibJ/9wJlgJNqDPqN12Wxqdzy0Nj3HH6G
 EsukBO05cWaDS0gB8MpaO6Q6YtqAr87ZY+afHDBwcfkME50/CyBLr5rd47dTR+Ip
 B+zreYKcaNHdEMd1A9KULRTTDnEjlXYMwjVVJiPRV0jcmA3dHmM46HN5Ae9NdO6+
 R2BAWv9XR6M=
 =KNaI
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Thoroughly rewrite the data structures that implement perf task
   context handling, with the goal of fixing various quirks and
   unfeatures both in already merged, and in upcoming proposed code.

   The old data structure is the per task and per cpu
   perf_event_contexts:

         task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context
              ^                                 |    ^     |           ^
              `---------------------------------'    |     `--> pmu ---'
                                                     v           ^
                                                perf_event ------'

   In this new design this is replaced with a single task context and a
   single CPU context, plus intermediate data-structures:

         task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context
              ^                           |   ^ ^
              `---------------------------'   | |
                                              | |    perf_cpu_pmu_context <--.
                                              | `----.    ^                  |
                                              |      |    |                  |
                                              |      v    v                  |
                                              | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context  |
                                              | |                            |
                                              | |                            |
                                              v v                            |
                                         perf_event ---> pmu ----------------'

   [ See commit bd27568117 for more details. ]

   This rewrite was developed by Peter Zijlstra and Ravi Bangoria.

 - Optimize perf_tp_event()

 - Update the Intel uncore PMU driver, extending it with UPI topology
   discovery on various hardware models.

 - Misc fixes & cleanups

* tag 'perf-core-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in __uncore_imc_init_box()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in snr_uncore_mmio_map()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in hswep_has_limit_sbox()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in sad_cfg_iio_topology()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make set_mapping() procedure void
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Update sysfs-devices-mapping file
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Sapphire Rapids
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Icelake Server
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Get UPI NodeID and GroupID
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Skylake Server
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize get_topology() for SKX PMUs
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Disable I/O stacks to PMU mapping on ICX-D
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Clear attr_update properly
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Introduce UPI topology type
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize IIO topology support
  perf/core: Don't allow grouping events from different hw pmus
  perf/amd/ibs: Make IBS a core pmu
  perf: Fix function pointer case
  perf/x86/amd: Remove the repeated declaration
  perf: Fix possible memleak in pmu_dev_alloc()
  ...
2022-12-12 15:19:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0c3b5bcb48 - Fix a use-after-free case where the perf pending task callback would
see an already freed event
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmOMqHUACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUpRzw/9Gow+0wbm2XhMuweUA6t3LgNweOmzDl9w8k1f55OD6niCvuDiF9jSaiKZ
 UwGyErasp2dlEVjuNGnp42qSHos3vRiR7sdZZQG+7opWV2FFyxyFpx5x8UEgVnFy
 gOuEij5vLXBApUdNRAcVqCbvivs4Lv6SggDyQ075zGzuOmUv57vw2jDt8YfKaFcp
 jZTiL+j5GKwihndDB6ayx+7Gwo9a9ASKrTgz8JK2tPOIHZR4X9y9ot1IanZnxzwF
 d0kFpLgF/ZqjPRpJoaFn/jgk1AfahQyYHXh7lQ1aP7rLSLRRGcfTBX4n9nC3BYT+
 EHaA94l151L1mzbR69ij9tryAERU4NlguD/FIuCeW+6IEPiuwBNGklXF+rRegNj4
 IYC0ZSld/NyWKtOrwNSrFRMsxFm583Pg6TaBkvU1rGd5YVQ7GImrj7UjecXO/W71
 iXpfarF7ur2zmd+5+F5FB34VYw8GumRo+D+XIb34+8UMBURTX36hgXvSC3sVyyCw
 b0c758F3+1zTwm8z52T1RhOOp47t5iWAznwTq6k1cT7788PDXJ9sGYXIpdLpwKcI
 Fuj61alwamGeUciCr0iKGtCLRHayZII7OeQh1VjXuqgCwI3hI2j3EaI9C74WSApn
 ttVInS0Ka2xcu//A1VFltkMOWNMQK9JeTlqdqctwypTL3WVb2XA=
 =jo4r
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix a use-after-free case where the perf pending task callback would
   see an already freed event

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Fix perf_pending_task() UaF
2022-12-04 12:36:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
01f856ae6d Including fixes from bpf, can and wifi.
Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - eth: mlx5e:
    - use kvfree() in mlx5e_accel_fs_tcp_create()
    - MACsec, fix RX data path 16 RX security channel limit
    - MACsec, fix memory leak when MACsec device is deleted
    - MACsec, fix update Rx secure channel active field
    - MACsec, fix add Rx security association (SA) rule memory leak
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - wifi: cfg80211: don't allow multi-BSSID in S1G
 
  - stmmac: set MAC's flow control register to reflect current settings
 
  - eth: mlx5:
    - E-switch, fix duplicate lag creation
    - fix use-after-free when reverting termination table
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - ipv4: fix route deletion when nexthop info is not specified
 
  - bpf: fix a local storage BPF map bug where the value's spin lock
    field can get initialized incorrectly
 
  - tipc: re-fetch skb cb after tipc_msg_validate
 
  - wifi: wilc1000: fix Information Element parsing
 
  - packet: do not set TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID on CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
 
  - sctp: fix memory leak in sctp_stream_outq_migrate()
 
  - can: can327: fix potential skb leak when netdev is down
 
  - can: add number of missing netdev freeing on error paths
 
  - aquantia: do not purge addresses when setting the number of rings
 
  - wwan: iosm:
    - fix incorrect skb length leading to truncated packet
    - fix crash in peek throughput test due to skb UAF
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmOGOdYACgkQMUZtbf5S
 IrsknQ//SAoOyDOEu15YzOt8hAupLKoF6MM+D0dwwTEQZLf7IVXCjPpkKtVh7Si7
 YCBoyrqrDs7vwaUrVoKY19Amwov+EYrHCpdC+c7wdZ7uxTaYfUbJJUGmxYOR179o
 lV1+1Aiqg9F9C6CUsmZ5lDN2Yb7/uPDBICIV8LM+VzJAtXjurBVauyMwAxLxPOAr
 cgvM+h5xzE7DXMF2z8R/mUq5MSIWoJo9hy2UwbV+f2liMTQuw9rwTbyw3d7+H/6p
 xmJcBcVaABjoUEsEhld3NTlYbSEnlFgCQBfDWzf2e4y6jBxO0JepuIc7SZwJFRJY
 XBqdsKcGw5RkgKbksKUgxe126XFX0SUUQEp0UkOIqe15k7eC2yO9uj1gRm6OuV4s
 J94HKzHX9WNV5OQ790Ed2JyIJScztMZlNFVJ/cz2/+iKR42xJg6kaO6Rt2fobtmL
 VC2cH+RfHzLl+2+7xnfzXEDgFePSBlA02Aq1wihU3zB3r7WCFHchEf9T7sGt1QF0
 03R+8E3+N2tYqphPAXyDoy6kXQJTPxJHAe1FNHJlwgfieUDEWZi/Pm+uQrKIkDeo
 oq9MAV2QBNSD1w4wl7cXfvicO5kBr/OP6YBqwkpsGao2jCSIgkWEX2DRrUaLczXl
 5/Z+m/gCO5tAEcVRYfMivxUIon//9EIhbErVpHTlNWpRHk24eS4=
 =0Lnw
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-6.1-rc8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from bpf, can and wifi.

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - eth: mlx5e:
      - use kvfree() in mlx5e_accel_fs_tcp_create()
      - MACsec, fix RX data path 16 RX security channel limit
      - MACsec, fix memory leak when MACsec device is deleted
      - MACsec, fix update Rx secure channel active field
      - MACsec, fix add Rx security association (SA) rule memory leak

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - wifi: cfg80211: don't allow multi-BSSID in S1G

   - stmmac: set MAC's flow control register to reflect current settings

   - eth: mlx5:
      - E-switch, fix duplicate lag creation
      - fix use-after-free when reverting termination table

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - ipv4: fix route deletion when nexthop info is not specified

   - bpf: fix a local storage BPF map bug where the value's spin lock
     field can get initialized incorrectly

   - tipc: re-fetch skb cb after tipc_msg_validate

   - wifi: wilc1000: fix Information Element parsing

   - packet: do not set TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID on CHECKSUM_COMPLETE

   - sctp: fix memory leak in sctp_stream_outq_migrate()

   - can: can327: fix potential skb leak when netdev is down

   - can: add number of missing netdev freeing on error paths

   - aquantia: do not purge addresses when setting the number of rings

   - wwan: iosm:
      - fix incorrect skb length leading to truncated packet
      - fix crash in peek throughput test due to skb UAF"

* tag 'net-6.1-rc8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (79 commits)
  net: ethernet: renesas: ravb: Fix promiscuous mode after system resumed
  MAINTAINERS: Update maintainer list for chelsio drivers
  ionic: update MAINTAINERS entry
  sctp: fix memory leak in sctp_stream_outq_migrate()
  packet: do not set TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID on CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
  net/mlx5: Lag, Fix for loop when checking lag
  Revert "net/mlx5e: MACsec, remove replay window size limitation in offload path"
  net: marvell: prestera: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in some functions
  net: tun: Fix use-after-free in tun_detach()
  net: mdiobus: fix unbalanced node reference count
  net: hsr: Fix potential use-after-free
  tipc: re-fetch skb cb after tipc_msg_validate
  mptcp: fix sleep in atomic at close time
  mptcp: don't orphan ssk in mptcp_close()
  dsa: lan9303: Correct stat name
  ipv4: Fix route deletion when nexthop info is not specified
  net: wwan: iosm: fix incorrect skb length
  net: wwan: iosm: fix crash in peek throughput test
  net: wwan: iosm: fix dma_alloc_coherent incompatible pointer type
  net: wwan: iosm: fix kernel test robot reported error
  ...
2022-11-29 09:52:10 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
517e6a301f perf: Fix perf_pending_task() UaF
Per syzbot it is possible for perf_pending_task() to run after the
event is free()'d. There are two related but distinct cases:

 - the task_work was already queued before destroying the event;
 - destroying the event itself queues the task_work.

The first cannot be solved using task_work_cancel() since
perf_release() itself might be called from a task_work (____fput),
which means the current->task_works list is already empty and
task_work_cancel() won't be able to find the perf_pending_task()
entry.

The simplest alternative is extending the perf_event lifetime to cover
the task_work.

The second is just silly, queueing a task_work while you know the
event is going away makes no sense and is easily avoided by
re-arranging how the event is marked STATE_DEAD and ensuring it goes
through STATE_OFF on the way down.

Reported-by: syzbot+9228d6098455bb209ec8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
2022-11-29 17:42:49 +01:00
Ravi Bangoria
bf480f9385 perf/core: Don't allow grouping events from different hw pmus
Event group from different hw pmus does not make sense and thus perf
has never allowed it. However, with recent rewrite that restriction
has been inadvertently removed. Fix it.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221122080326.228-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
2022-11-24 11:09:19 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
1af6239d1d perf: Fix function pointer case
With the advent of CFI it is no longer acceptible to cast function
pointers.

The robot complains thusly:

  kernel-events-core.c⚠️cast-from-int-(-)(struct-perf_cpu_pmu_context-)-to-remote_function_f-(aka-int-(-)(void-)-)-converts-to-incompatible-function-type

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-11-24 11:09:18 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
030a976efa perf: Consider OS filter fail
Some PMUs (notably the traditional hardware kind) have boundary issues
with the OS filter. Specifically, it is possible for
perf_event_attr::exclude_kernel=1 events to trigger in-kernel due to
SKID or errata.

This can upset the sigtrap logic some and trigger the WARN.

However, if this invalid sample is the first we must not loose the
SIGTRAP, OTOH if it is the second, it must not override the
pending_addr with a (possibly) invalid one.

Fixes: ca6c21327c ("perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs")
Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y3hDYiXwRnJr8RYG@xpf.sh.intel.com
2022-11-24 10:12:23 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
af169b7759 perf: Fixup SIGTRAP and sample_flags interaction
The perf_event_attr::sigtrap functionality relies on data->addr being
set. However commit 7b08463015 ("perf: Use sample_flags for addr")
changed this to only initialize data->addr when not 0.

Fixes: 7b08463015 ("perf: Use sample_flags for addr")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y3426b4OimE%2FI5po%40hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-11-24 10:12:23 +01:00
Chen Zhongjin
e8d7a90c08 perf: Fix possible memleak in pmu_dev_alloc()
In pmu_dev_alloc(), when dev_set_name() failed, it will goto free_dev
and call put_device(pmu->dev) to release it.
However pmu->dev->release is assigned after this, which makes warning
and memleak.
Call dev_set_name() after pmu->dev->release = pmu_dev_release to fix it.

  Device '(null)' does not have a release() function...
  WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 441 at drivers/base/core.c:2332 device_release+0x1b9/0x240
  ...
  Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    kobject_put+0x17f/0x460
    put_device+0x20/0x30
    pmu_dev_alloc+0x152/0x400
    perf_pmu_register+0x96b/0xee0
    ...
  kmemleak: 1 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
  unreferenced object 0xffff888014759000 (size 2048):
    comm "modprobe", pid 441, jiffies 4294931444 (age 38.332s)
    backtrace:
      [<0000000005aed3b4>] kmalloc_trace+0x27/0x110
      [<000000006b38f9b8>] pmu_dev_alloc+0x50/0x400
      [<00000000735f17be>] perf_pmu_register+0x96b/0xee0
      [<00000000e38477f1>] 0xffffffffc0ad8603
      [<000000004e162216>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4e0
      ...

Fixes: abe4340057 ("perf: Sysfs enumeration")
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221111103653.91058-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com
2022-11-15 22:30:12 +01:00
Gaosheng Cui
c55bfbb3eb perf: Fix IS_ERR() vs NULL check in inherit_event()
The find_get_pmu_context() returns an ERR_PTR() on failure, we should use
IS_ERR() to check the return value.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114091833.1492575-1-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com
2022-11-15 22:30:11 +01:00
Colin Ian King
3ce1cb7eee perf: Remove unused pointer task_ctx
The pointer task_ctx is being assigned a value that is not read, the
assignment is redundant and so is the pointer. Remove it

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028122545.528999-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2022-11-15 22:30:11 +01:00
Hou Tao
47df8a2f78 bpf, perf: Use subprog name when reporting subprog ksymbol
Since commit bfea9a8574 ("bpf: Add name to struct bpf_ksym"), when
reporting subprog ksymbol to perf, prog name instead of subprog name is
used. The backtrace of bpf program with subprogs will be incorrect as
shown below:

  ffffffffc02deace bpf_prog_e44a3057dcb151f8_overwrite+0x66
  ffffffffc02de9f7 bpf_prog_e44a3057dcb151f8_overwrite+0x9f
  ffffffffa71d8d4e trace_call_bpf+0xce
  ffffffffa71c2938 perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x48

overwrite is the entry program and it invokes the overwrite_htab subprog
through bpf_loop, but in above backtrace, overwrite program just jumps
inside itself.

Fixing it by using subprog name when reporting subprog ksymbol. After
the fix, the output of perf script will be correct as shown below:

  ffffffffc031aad2 bpf_prog_37c0bec7d7c764a4_overwrite_htab+0x66
  ffffffffc031a9e7 bpf_prog_c7eb827ef4f23e71_overwrite+0x9f
  ffffffffa3dd8d4e trace_call_bpf+0xce
  ffffffffa3dc2938 perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x48

Fixes: bfea9a8574 ("bpf: Add name to struct bpf_ksym")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221114095733.158588-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
2022-11-15 15:36:57 +01:00
Marco Elver
bb88f96954 perf: Improve missing SIGTRAP checking
To catch missing SIGTRAP we employ a WARN in __perf_event_overflow(),
which fires if pending_sigtrap was already set: returning to user space
without consuming pending_sigtrap, and then having the event fire again
would re-enter the kernel and trigger the WARN.

This, however, seemed to miss the case where some events not associated
with progress in the user space task can fire and the interrupt handler
runs before the IRQ work meant to consume pending_sigtrap (and generate
the SIGTRAP).

syzbot gifted us this stack trace:

 | WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3607 at kernel/events/core.c:9313 __perf_event_overflow
 | Modules linked in:
 | CPU: 0 PID: 3607 Comm: syz-executor100 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc2-syzkaller-00073-g88619e77b33d #0
 | Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/11/2022
 | RIP: 0010:__perf_event_overflow+0x498/0x540 kernel/events/core.c:9313
 | <...>
 | Call Trace:
 |  <TASK>
 |  perf_swevent_hrtimer+0x34f/0x3c0 kernel/events/core.c:10729
 |  __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1685 [inline]
 |  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0xfb0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1749
 |  hrtimer_interrupt+0x31c/0x790 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1811
 |  local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1096 [inline]
 |  __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x17c/0x640 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1113
 |  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x40/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1107
 |  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:649
 | <...>
 |  </TASK>

In this case, syzbot produced a program with event type
PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE and config PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK. The hrtimer
manages to fire again before the IRQ work got a chance to run, all while
never having returned to user space.

Improve the WARN to check for real progress in user space: approximate
this by storing a 32-bit hash of the current IP into pending_sigtrap,
and if an event fires while pending_sigtrap still matches the previous
IP, we assume no progress (false negatives are possible given we could
return to user space and trigger again on the same IP).

Fixes: ca6c21327c ("perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs")
Reported-by: syzbot+b8ded3e2e2c6adde4990@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221031093513.3032814-1-elver@google.com
2022-11-08 10:39:27 +01:00
David Gow
4b18cb3f74 perf/hw_breakpoint: test: Skip the test if dependencies unmet
Running the test currently fails on non-SMP systems, despite being
enabled by default. This means that running the test with:

 ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch x86_64 hw_breakpoint

results in every hw_breakpoint test failing with:

 # test_one_cpu: failed to initialize: -22
 not ok 1 - test_one_cpu

Instead, use kunit_skip(), which will mark the test as skipped, and give
a more comprehensible message:

 ok 1 - test_one_cpu # SKIP not enough cpus

This makes it more obvious that the test is not suited to the test
environment, and so wasn't run, rather than having run and failed.

Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026141040.1609203-1-davidgow@google.com
2022-11-02 12:22:05 +01:00
Ravi Bangoria
571f97f7d5 perf: Optimize perf_tp_event()
Use the event group trees to iterate only perf_tracepoint events.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-10-27 20:12:17 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
bd27568117 perf: Rewrite core context handling
There have been various issues and limitations with the way perf uses
(task) contexts to track events. Most notable is the single hardware
PMU task context, which has resulted in a number of yucky things (both
proposed and merged).

Notably:
 - HW breakpoint PMU
 - ARM big.little PMU / Intel ADL PMU
 - Intel Branch Monitoring PMU
 - AMD IBS PMU
 - S390 cpum_cf PMU
 - PowerPC trace_imc PMU

*Current design:*

Currently we have a per task and per cpu perf_event_contexts:

  task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context
       ^                                 |    ^     |           ^
       `---------------------------------'    |     `--> pmu ---'
                                              v           ^
                                         perf_event ------'

Each task has an array of pointers to a perf_event_context. Each
perf_event_context has a direct relation to a PMU and a group of
events for that PMU. The task related perf_event_context's have a
pointer back to that task.

Each PMU has a per-cpu pointer to a per-cpu perf_cpu_context, which
includes a perf_event_context, which again has a direct relation to
that PMU, and a group of events for that PMU.

The perf_cpu_context also tracks which task context is currently
associated with that CPU and includes a few other things like the
hrtimer for rotation etc.

Each perf_event is then associated with its PMU and one
perf_event_context.

*Proposed design:*

New design proposed by this patch reduce to a single task context and
a single CPU context but adds some intermediate data-structures:

  task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context
       ^                           |   ^ ^
       `---------------------------'   | |
                                       | |    perf_cpu_pmu_context <--.
                                       | `----.    ^                  |
                                       |      |    |                  |
                                       |      v    v                  |
                                       | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context  |
                                       | |                            |
                                       | |                            |
                                       v v                            |
                                  perf_event ---> pmu ----------------'

With the new design, perf_event_context will hold all events for all
pmus in the (respective pinned/flexible) rbtrees. This can be achieved
by adding pmu to rbtree key:

  {cpu, pmu, cgroup, group_index}

Each perf_event_context carries a list of perf_event_pmu_context which
is used to hold per-pmu-per-context state. For example, it keeps track
of currently active events for that pmu, a pmu specific task_ctx_data,
a flag to tell whether rotation is required or not etc.

Additionally, perf_cpu_pmu_context is used to hold per-pmu-per-cpu
state like hrtimer details to drive the event rotation, a pointer to
perf_event_pmu_context of currently running task and some other
ancillary information.

Each perf_event is associated to it's pmu, perf_event_context and
perf_event_pmu_context.

Further optimizations to current implementation are possible. For
example, ctx_resched() can be optimized to reschedule only single pmu
events.

Much thanks to Ravi for picking this up and pushing it towards
completion.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221008062424.313-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
2022-10-27 20:12:16 +02:00
James Clark
4b66ff46f2 perf: Fix missing raw data on tracepoint events
Since commit 838d9bb62d ("perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data")
raw data is not being output on tracepoints due to the PERF_SAMPLE_RAW
field not being set. Fix this by setting it for tracepoint events.

This fixes the following test failure:

  perf test "sched_switch" -vvv

   35: Track with sched_switch
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 1828
  ...
  Using CPUID 0x00000000410fd400
  sched_switch: cpu: 2 prev_tid -14687 next_tid 0
  sched_switch: cpu: 2 prev_tid -14687 next_tid 0
  Missing sched_switch events
  4613 events recorded
  test child finished with -1
  ---- end ----
  Track with sched_switch: FAILED!

Fixes: 838d9bb62d ("perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data")
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012143857.48198-1-james.clark@arm.com
2022-10-27 10:27:30 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
ca6c21327c perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs
Marco reported:

Due to the implementation of how SIGTRAP are delivered if
perf_event_attr::sigtrap is set, we've noticed 3 issues:

  1. Missing SIGTRAP due to a race with event_sched_out() (more
     details below).

  2. Hardware PMU events being disabled due to returning 1 from
     perf_event_overflow(). The only way to re-enable the event is
     for user space to first "properly" disable the event and then
     re-enable it.

  3. The inability to automatically disable an event after a
     specified number of overflows via PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH.

The worst of the 3 issues is problem (1), which occurs when a
pending_disable is "consumed" by a racing event_sched_out(), observed
as follows:

		CPU0			|	CPU1
	--------------------------------+---------------------------
	__perf_event_overflow()		|
	 perf_event_disable_inatomic()	|
	  pending_disable = CPU0	| ...
					| _perf_event_enable()
					|  event_function_call()
					|   task_function_call()
					|    /* sends IPI to CPU0 */
	<IPI>				| ...
	 __perf_event_enable()		+---------------------------
	  ctx_resched()
	   task_ctx_sched_out()
	    ctx_sched_out()
	     group_sched_out()
	      event_sched_out()
	       pending_disable = -1
	</IPI>
	<IRQ-work>
	 perf_pending_event()
	  perf_pending_event_disable()
	   /* Fails to send SIGTRAP because no pending_disable! */
	</IRQ-work>

In the above case, not only is that particular SIGTRAP missed, but also
all future SIGTRAPs because 'event_limit' is not reset back to 1.

To fix, rework pending delivery of SIGTRAP via IRQ-work by introduction
of a separate 'pending_sigtrap', no longer using 'event_limit' and
'pending_disable' for its delivery.

Additionally; and different to Marco's proposed patch:

 - recognise that pending_disable effectively duplicates oncpu for
   the case where it is set. As such, change the irq_work handler to
   use ->oncpu to target the event and use pending_* as boolean toggles.

 - observe that SIGTRAP targets the ctx->task, so the context switch
   optimization that carries contexts between tasks is invalid. If
   the irq_work were delayed enough to hit after a context switch the
   SIGTRAP would be delivered to the wrong task.

 - observe that if the event gets scheduled out
   (rotation/migration/context-switch/...) the irq-work would be
   insufficient to deliver the SIGTRAP when the event gets scheduled
   back in (the irq-work might still be pending on the old CPU).

   Therefore have event_sched_out() convert the pending sigtrap into a
   task_work which will deliver the signal at return_to_user.

Fixes: 97ba62b278 ("perf: Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Debugged-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Debugged-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
2022-10-17 16:32:05 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
27bc50fc90 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
   reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
 
 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R.  Howlett.  An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas.  It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
   but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
 
   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
 
   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
   This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
   vacation.  He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
 
 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer.  It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
   the single bit level.
 
   KMSAN keeps finding bugs.  New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
 
 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.
 
 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
   file/shmem-backed pages.
 
 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
 
 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
 
 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
 
 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
 
 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.
 
 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
 
 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
 
 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
 
 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
 
 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu
 
 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
 
 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths.  For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.
 
 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
 
 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
 
 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
 
 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
 
 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
 
 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
 
 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
 
 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
 
 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY0HaPgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 joPjAQDZ5LlRCMWZ1oxLP2NOTp6nm63q9PWcGnmY50FjD/dNlwEAnx7OejCLWGWf
 bbTuk6U2+TKgJa4X7+pbbejeoqnt5QU=
 =xfWx
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
   linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
   negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).

 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
   right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
   contention.

   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.

   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
   timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.

 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
   to the single bit level.

   KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.

 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.

 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   support file/shmem-backed pages.

 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen

 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov

 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
   memory-failure

 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.

 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.

 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.

 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.

 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions

 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(

 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu

 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying

 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.

 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.

 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.

 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
   activity.

 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.

 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.

 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.

 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.

 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.

 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.

 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
  hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
  hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
  hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
  mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
  mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
  mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
  mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
  mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
  mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
  mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
  mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
  mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
  selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
  selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
  selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
  selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
  mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
  mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
  ...
2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3871d93b82 Perf events updates for v6.1:
- PMU driver updates:
 
      - Add AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 (LbrExtV2)
        feature support for Zen 4 processors.
 
      - Extend the perf ABI to provide branch speculation information,
        if available, and use this on CPUs that have it (eg. LbrExtV2).
 
      - Improve Intel PEBS TSC timestamp handling & integration.
 
      - Add Intel Raptor Lake S CPU support.
 
      - Add 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c' memory profiling support on
        AMD CPUs by utilizing IBS tagged load/store samples.
 
      - Clean up & optimize various x86 PMU details.
 
  - HW breakpoints:
 
      - Big rework to optimize the code for systems with hundreds of CPUs and
        thousands of breakpoints:
 
         - Replace the nr_bp_mutex global mutex with the bp_cpuinfo_sem
 	  per-CPU rwsem that is read-locked during most of the key operations.
 
 	- Improve the O(#cpus * #tasks) logic in toggle_bp_slot()
 	  and fetch_bp_busy_slots().
 
 	- Apply micro-optimizations & cleanups.
 
   - Misc cleanups & enhancements.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmM/2pMRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1iIMA/+J+MCEVTt9kwZeBtHoPX7iZ5gnq1+McoQ
 f6ALX19AO/ZSuA7EBA3cS3Ny5eyGy3ofYUnRW+POezu9CpflLW/5N27R2qkZFrWC
 A09B86WH676ZrmXt+oI05rpZ2y/NGw4gJxLLa4/bWF3g9xLfo21i+YGKwdOnNFpl
 DEdCVHtjlMcOAU3+on6fOYuhXDcYd7PKGcCfLE7muOMOAtwyj0bUDBt7m+hneZgy
 qbZHzDU2DZ5L/LXiMyuZj5rC7V4xUbfZZfXglG38YCW1WTieS3IjefaU2tREhu7I
 rRkCK48ULDNNJR3dZK8IzXJRxusq1ICPG68I+nm/K37oZyTZWtfYZWehW/d/TnPa
 tUiTwimabz7UUqaGq9ZptxwINcAigax0nl6dZ3EseeGhkDE6j71/3kqrkKPz4jth
 +fCwHLOrI3c4Gq5qWgPvqcUlUneKf3DlOMtzPKYg7sMhla2zQmFpYCPzKfm77U/Z
 BclGOH3FiwaK6MIjPJRUXTePXqnUseqCR8PCH/UPQUeBEVHFcMvqCaa15nALed8x
 dFi76VywR9mahouuLNq6sUNePlvDd2B124PygNwegLlBfY9QmKONg9qRKOnQpuJ6
 UprRJjLOOucZ/N/jn6+ShHkqmXsnY2MhfUoHUoMQ0QAI+n++e+2AuePo251kKWr8
 QlqKxd9PMQU=
 =LcGg
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "PMU driver updates:

   - Add AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 (LbrExtV2) feature
     support for Zen 4 processors.

   - Extend the perf ABI to provide branch speculation information, if
     available, and use this on CPUs that have it (eg. LbrExtV2).

   - Improve Intel PEBS TSC timestamp handling & integration.

   - Add Intel Raptor Lake S CPU support.

   - Add 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c' memory profiling support on AMD CPUs
     by utilizing IBS tagged load/store samples.

   - Clean up & optimize various x86 PMU details.

  HW breakpoints:

   - Big rework to optimize the code for systems with hundreds of CPUs
     and thousands of breakpoints:

      - Replace the nr_bp_mutex global mutex with the bp_cpuinfo_sem
        per-CPU rwsem that is read-locked during most of the key
        operations.

      - Improve the O(#cpus * #tasks) logic in toggle_bp_slot() and
        fetch_bp_busy_slots().

      - Apply micro-optimizations & cleanups.

  - Misc cleanups & enhancements"

* tag 'perf-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
  perf/hw_breakpoint: Annotate tsk->perf_event_mutex vs ctx->mutex
  perf: Fix pmu_filter_match()
  perf: Fix lockdep_assert_event_ctx()
  perf/x86/amd/lbr: Adjust LBR regardless of filtering
  perf/x86/utils: Fix uninitialized var in get_branch_type()
  perf/uapi: Define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER in kernel header file
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_PHY_ADDR
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_{WEIGHT|WEIGHT_STRUCT}
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
  perf/x86/amd: Add IBS OP_DATA2 DataSrc bit definitions
  perf/mem: Introduce PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_{EXTN_MEM|IO}
  perf/x86/uncore: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  perf/x86/cstate: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  perf/x86/msr: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  perf/x86: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  bpf: Check flags for branch stack in bpf_read_branch_records helper
  perf, hw_breakpoint: Fix use-after-free if perf_event_open() fails
  perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data
  perf: Use sample_flags for addr
  ...
2022-10-10 09:27:46 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
82aad7ff7a perf/hw_breakpoint: Annotate tsk->perf_event_mutex vs ctx->mutex
Perf fuzzer gifted a lockdep splat:

  perf_event_init_context()
    mutex_lock(parent_ctx->mutex);			(B)
    inherit_task_group()
      inherit_group()
        inherit_event()
          perf_event_alloc()
            perf_try_init_event() := hw_breakpoint_event_init()
              register_perf_hw_breakpoint()
                mutex_lock(child->perf_event_mutex);	(A)

Which is against the normal (documented) order. Now, this is a false
positive in that child is not published yet, but also inherited events
never end up on ->perf_event_list.

Annotate this one away.

Fixes: 0912037fec ("perf/hw_breakpoint: Reduce contention with large number of tasks")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-10-04 13:32:09 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
7be51cc1c6 perf: Fix pmu_filter_match()
Mark reported that the new for_each_sibling_event() assertion triggers
in pmu_filter_match() -- which isn't always called with IRQs disabled
or ctx->mutex held.

Fixes: f3c0eba287 ("perf: Add a few assertions")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YvvJq2f/7eFVcnNy@FVFF77S0Q05N
2022-10-04 13:32:09 +02:00
Zach O'Keefe
34488399fa mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
Add support for MADV_COLLAPSE to collapse shmem-backed and file-backed
memory into THPs (requires CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS=y).

On success, the backing memory will be a hugepage.  For the memory range
and process provided, the page tables will synchronously have a huge pmd
installed, mapping the THP.  Other mappings of the file extent mapped by
the memory range may be added to a set of entries that khugepaged will
later process and attempt update their page tables to map the THP by a
pmd.

This functionality unlocks two important uses:

(1)	Immediately back executable text by THPs.  Current support provided
	by CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS may take a long time on a large
	system which might impair services from serving at their full rated
	load after (re)starting.  Tricks like mremap(2)'ing text onto
	anonymous memory to immediately realize iTLB performance prevents
	page sharing and demand paging, both of which increase steady state
	memory footprint.  Now, we can have the best of both worlds: Peak
	upfront performance and lower RAM footprints.

(2)	userfaultfd-based live migration of virtual machines satisfy UFFD
	faults by fetching native-sized pages over the network (to avoid
	latency of transferring an entire hugepage).  However, after guest
	memory has been fully copied to the new host, MADV_COLLAPSE can
	be used to immediately increase guest performance.

Since khugepaged is single threaded, this change now introduces
possibility of collapse contexts racing in file collapse path.  There a
important few places to consider:

(1)	hpage_collapse_scan_file(), when we xas_pause() and drop RCU.
	We could have the memory collapsed out from under us, but
	the next xas_for_each() iteration will correctly pick up the
	hugepage.  The hugepage might not be up to date (insofar as
	copying of small page contents might not have completed - the
	page still may be locked), but regardless what small page index
	we were iterating over, we'll find the hugepage and identify it
	as a suitably aligned compound page of order HPAGE_PMD_ORDER.

	In khugepaged path, we locklessly check the value of the pmd,
	and only add it to deferred collapse array if we find pmd
	mapping pte table. This is fine, since other values that could
	have raced in right afterwards denote failure, or that the
	memory was successfully collapsed, so we don't need further
	processing.

	In madvise path, we'll take mmap_lock() in write to serialize
	against page table updates and will know what to do based on the
	true value of the pmd: recheck all ptes if we point to a pte table,
	directly install the pmd, if the pmd has been cleared, but
	memory not yet faulted, or nothing at all if we find a huge pmd.

	It's worth putting emphasis here on how we treat the none pmd
	here.  If khugepaged has processed this mm's page tables
	already, it will have left the pmd cleared (ready for refault by
	the process).  Depending on the VMA flags and sysfs settings,
	amount of RAM on the machine, and the current load, could be a
	relatively common occurrence - and as such is one we'd like to
	handle successfully in MADV_COLLAPSE.  When we see the none pmd
	in collapse_pte_mapped_thp(), we've locked mmap_lock in write
	and checked (a) huepaged_vma_check() to see if the backing
	memory is appropriate still, along with VMA sizing and
	appropriate hugepage alignment within the file, and (b) we've
	found a hugepage head of order HPAGE_PMD_ORDER at the offset
	in the file mapped by our hugepage-aligned virtual address.
	Even though the common-case is likely race with khugepaged,
	given these checks (regardless how we got here - we could be
	operating on a completely different file than originally checked
	in hpage_collapse_scan_file() for all we know) it should be safe
	to directly make the pmd a huge pmd pointing to this hugepage.

(2)	collapse_file() is mostly serialized on the same file extent by
	lock sequence:

		|	lock hupepage
		|		lock mapping->i_pages
		|			lock 1st page
		|		unlock mapping->i_pages
		|				<page checks>
		|		lock mapping->i_pages
		|				page_ref_freeze(3)
		|				xas_store(hugepage)
		|		unlock mapping->i_pages
		|				page_ref_unfreeze(1)
		|			unlock 1st page
		V	unlock hugepage

	Once a context (who already has their fresh hugepage locked)
	locks mapping->i_pages exclusively, it will hold said lock
	until it locks the first page, and it will hold that lock until
	the after the hugepage has been added to the page cache (and
	will unlock the hugepage after page table update, though that
	isn't important here).

	A racing context that loses the race for mapping->i_pages will
	then lose the race to locking the first page.  Here - depending
	on how far the other racing context has gotten - we might find
	the new hugepage (in which case we'll exit cleanly when we
	check PageTransCompound()), or we'll find the "old" 1st small
	page (in which we'll exit cleanly when we discover unexpected
	refcount of 2 after isolate_lru_page()).  This is assuming we
	are able to successfully lock the page we find - in shmem path,
	we could just fail the trylock and exit cleanly anyways.

	Failure path in collapse_file() is similar: once we hold lock
	on 1st small page, we are serialized against other collapse
	contexts.  Before the 1st small page is unlocked, we add it
	back to the pagecache and unfreeze the refcount appropriately.
	Contexts who lost the race to the 1st small page will then find
	the same 1st small page with the correct refcount and will be
	able to proceed.

[zokeefe@google.com: don't check pmd value twice in collapse_pte_mapped_thp()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220927033854.477018-1-zokeefe@google.com
[shy828301@gmail.com: Delete hugepage_vma_revalidate_anon(), remove
	check for multi-add in khugepaged_add_pte_mapped_thp()]
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAHbLzkrtpM=ic7cYAHcqkubah5VTR8N5=k5RT8MTvv5rN1Y91w@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907144521.3115321-4-zokeefe@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224046.1143204-4-zokeefe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:33 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
82e66bf761 uprobes: use new_folio in __replace_page()
Saves several calls to compound_head().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-57-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:02:55 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
5fcd079af9 uprobes: use folios more widely in __replace_page()
Remove a few hidden calls to compound_head().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-45-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:02:52 -07:00
Ravi Bangoria
5b26af6d2b perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_PHY_ADDR
IBS_DC_PHYSADDR provides the physical data address for the tagged load/
store operation. Populate perf sample physical address using it.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220928095805.596-7-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
2022-09-29 12:20:56 +02:00
Marco Elver
4674ffe2fc perf, hw_breakpoint: Fix use-after-free if perf_event_open() fails
Local testing revealed that we can trigger a use-after-free during
rhashtable lookup as follows:

 | BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memcmp lib/string.c:757
 | Read of size 8 at addr ffff888107544dc0 by task perf-rhltable-n/1293
 |
 | CPU: 0 PID: 1293 Comm: perf-rhltable-n Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00014-g85260862789c #46
 | Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-debian-1.16.0-4 04/01/2014
 | Call Trace:
 |  <TASK>
 |  memcmp			lib/string.c:757
 |  rhashtable_compare		include/linux/rhashtable.h:577 [inline]
 |  __rhashtable_lookup		include/linux/rhashtable.h:602 [inline]
 |  rhltable_lookup		include/linux/rhashtable.h:688 [inline]
 |  task_bp_pinned		kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c:324
 |  toggle_bp_slot		kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c:462
 |  __release_bp_slot		kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c:631 [inline]
 |  release_bp_slot		kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c:639
 |  register_perf_hw_breakpoint	kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c:742
 |  hw_breakpoint_event_init	kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c:976
 |  perf_try_init_event		kernel/events/core.c:11261
 |  perf_init_event		kernel/events/core.c:11325 [inline]
 |  perf_event_alloc		kernel/events/core.c:11619
 |  __do_sys_perf_event_open	kernel/events/core.c:12157
 |  do_syscall_x64 		arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 |  do_syscall_64		arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 |  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
 |  </TASK>
 |
 | Allocated by task 1292:
 |  perf_event_alloc		kernel/events/core.c:11505
 |  __do_sys_perf_event_open	kernel/events/core.c:12157
 |  do_syscall_x64		arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 |  do_syscall_64		arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 |  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
 |
 | Freed by task 1292:
 |  perf_event_alloc		kernel/events/core.c:11716
 |  __do_sys_perf_event_open	kernel/events/core.c:12157
 |  do_syscall_x64		arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 |  do_syscall_64		arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 |  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
 |
 | The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888107544c00
 |  which belongs to the cache perf_event of size 1352
 | The buggy address is located 448 bytes inside of
 |  1352-byte region [ffff888107544c00, ffff888107545148)

This happens because the first perf_event_open() managed to reserve a HW
breakpoint slot, however, later fails for other reasons and returns. The
second perf_event_open() runs concurrently, and during rhltable_lookup()
looks up an entry which is being freed: since rhltable_lookup() may run
concurrently (under the RCU read lock) with rhltable_remove(), we may
end up with a stale entry, for which memory may also have already been
freed when being accessed.

To fix, only free the failed perf_event after an RCU grace period. This
allows subsystems that store references to an event to always access it
concurrently under the RCU read lock, even if initialization will fail.

Given failure is unlikely and a slow-path, turning the immediate free
into a call_rcu()-wrapped free does not affect performance elsewhere.

Fixes: 0370dc314d ("perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize list of per-task breakpoints")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220927172025.1636995-1-elver@google.com
2022-09-27 22:50:24 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
838d9bb62d perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the raw data field is
filled by the PMU driver.  Although it could check with the NULL,
follow the same rule with other fields.

Remove the raw field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize
the number of cache lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921220032.2858517-2-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-09-27 22:50:24 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
7b08463015 perf: Use sample_flags for addr
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the addr field is filled by
the PMU driver.  As most PMU drivers pass 0, it can set the flag only if
it has a non-zero value.  And use 0 in perf_sample_output() if it's not
filled already.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921220032.2858517-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-09-27 22:50:24 +02:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
fcb72a585a perf: use VMA iterator
The VMA iterator is faster than the linked list and removing the linked
list will shrink the vm_area_struct.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-48-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26 19:46:22 -07:00
Jules Irenge
dca6344d7a perf/core: Convert snprintf() to scnprintf()
Coccinelle reports a warning:

    WARNING: use scnprintf or sprintf

This LWN article explains the rationale for this change:

    https: //lwn.net/Articles/69419/

Ie. snprintf() returns what *would* be the resulting length,
while scnprintf() returns the actual length.

Adding to that, there has also been some slow migration from snprintf to scnprintf,
here's the shift in usage in the past 3.5 years, in all fs/ files:

                         v5.0    v6.0-rc6
   --------------------------------------
   snprintf() uses:        63         213
   scnprintf() uses:      374         186

No intended change in behavior.

[ mingo: Improved the changelog & reviewed the usage sites. ]

Signed-off-by: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2022-09-21 12:34:36 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
16817ad7e8 perf/bpf: Always use perf callchains if exist
If the perf_event has PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN, BPF can use it for stack trace.
The problematic cases like PEBS and IBS already handled in the PMU driver and
they filled the callchain info in the sample data.  For others, we can call
perf_callchain() before the BPF handler.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908214104.3851807-2-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-09-13 15:03:22 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
3749d33e51 perf: Use sample_flags for callchain
So that it can call perf_callchain() only if needed.  Historically it used
__PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY but we can do that with sample_flags in the
struct perf_sample_data.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908214104.3851807-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-09-13 15:03:22 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
f3c0eba287 perf: Add a few assertions
While auditing 6b959ba22d ("perf/core: Fix reentry problem in
perf_output_read_group()") a few spots were found that wanted
assertions.

Notable for_each_sibling_event() relies on exclusion from
modification. This would normally be holding either ctx->lock or
ctx->mutex, however due to how things are constructed disabling IRQs
is a valid and sufficient substitute for ctx->lock.

Another possible site to add assertions would be the various
pmu::{add,del,read,..}() methods, but that's not trivially expressable
in C -- the best option is wrappers, but those are easy enough to
forget.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-09-07 21:54:01 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual
03b02db93b perf: Consolidate branch sample filter helpers
Besides the branch type filtering requests, 'event.attr.branch_sample_type'
also contains various flags indicating which additional information should
be captured, along with the base branch record. These flags help configure
the underlying hardware, and capture the branch records appropriately when
required e.g after PMU interrupt. But first, this moves an existing helper
perf_sample_save_hw_index() into the header before adding some more helpers
for other branch sample filter flags.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906084414.396220-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
2022-09-07 21:54:00 +02:00
Kan Liang
ee9db0e14b perf: Use sample_flags for txn
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the txn field is filled by
the PMU driver.

Remove the txn field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize the
number of cache lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-7-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06 11:33:03 +02:00
Kan Liang
e16fd7f2cb perf: Use sample_flags for data_src
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the data_src field is
filled by the PMU driver.

Remove the data_src field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize
the number of cache lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-6-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06 11:33:03 +02:00
Kan Liang
2abe681da0 perf: Use sample_flags for weight
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the weight field is filled
by the PMU driver.

Remove the weight field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize the
number of cache lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06 11:33:02 +02:00
Kan Liang
a9a931e266 perf: Use sample_flags for branch stack
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the branch stack is filled
by the PMU driver.

Remove the br_stack from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize the number
of cache lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06 11:33:02 +02:00
Kan Liang
3aac580d5c perf: Add sample_flags to indicate the PMU-filled sample data
On some platforms, some data e.g., timestamps, can be retrieved from
the PMU driver. Usually, the data from the PMU driver is more accurate.
The current perf kernel should output the PMU-filled sample data if
it's available.

To check the availability of the PMU-filled sample data, the current
perf kernel initializes the related fields in the
perf_sample_data_init(). When outputting a sample, the perf checks
whether the field is updated by the PMU driver. If yes, the updated
value will be output. If not, the perf uses an SW way to calculate the
value or just outputs the initialized value if an SW way is unavailable
either.

With more and more data being provided by the PMU driver, more fields
has to be initialized in the perf_sample_data_init(). That will
increase the number of cache lines touched in perf_sample_data_init()
and be harmful to the performance.

Add new "sample_flags" to indicate the PMU-filled sample data. The PMU
driver should set the corresponding PERF_SAMPLE_ flag when the field is
updated. The initialization of the corresponding field is not required
anymore. The following patches will make use of it and remove the
corresponding fields from the perf_sample_data_init(), which will
further minimize the number of cache lines touched.

Only clear the sample flags that have already been done by the PMU
driver in the perf_prepare_sample() for the PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE. For the
other PERF_RECORD_ event type, the sample data is not available.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06 11:33:01 +02:00
Yang Jihong
6b959ba22d perf/core: Fix reentry problem in perf_output_read_group()
perf_output_read_group may respond to IPI request of other cores and invoke
__perf_install_in_context function. As a result, hwc configuration is modified.
causing inconsistency and unexpected consequences.

Interrupts are not disabled when perf_output_read_group reads PMU counter.
In this case, IPI request may be received from other cores.
As a result, PMU configuration is modified and an error occurs when
reading PMU counter:

		     CPU0                                         CPU1
						      __se_sys_perf_event_open
							perf_install_in_context
  perf_output_read_group                                  smp_call_function_single
    for_each_sibling_event(sub, leader) {                   generic_exec_single
      if ((sub != event) &&                                   remote_function
	  (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE))                    |
  <enter IPI handler: __perf_install_in_context>   <----RAISE IPI-----+
  __perf_install_in_context
    ctx_resched
      event_sched_out
	armpmu_del
	  ...
	  hwc->idx = -1; // event->hwc.idx is set to -1
  ...
  <exit IPI>
	      sub->pmu->read(sub);
		armpmu_read
		  armv8pmu_read_counter
		    armv8pmu_read_hw_counter
		      int idx = event->hw.idx; // idx = -1
		      u64 val = armv8pmu_read_evcntr(idx);
			u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx); // invalid counter = 30
			read_pmevcntrn(counter) // undefined instruction

Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902082918.179248-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
2022-09-06 11:33:00 +02:00
Marco Elver
ecdfb8896f perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize toggle_bp_slot() for CPU-independent task targets
We can still see that a majority of the time is spent hashing task pointers:

    ...
    16.98%  [kernel]       [k] rhashtable_jhash2
    ...

Doing the bookkeeping in toggle_bp_slots() is currently O(#cpus),
calling task_bp_pinned() for each CPU, even if task_bp_pinned() is
CPU-independent. The reason for this is to update the per-CPU
'tsk_pinned' histogram.

To optimize the CPU-independent case to O(1), keep a separate
CPU-independent 'tsk_pinned_all' histogram.

The major source of complexity are transitions between "all
CPU-independent task breakpoints" and "mixed CPU-independent and
CPU-dependent task breakpoints". The code comments list all cases that
require handling.

After this optimization:

 | $> perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 100 threads with 4 breakpoints and 128 parallelism
 |      Total time: 1.758 [sec]
 |
 |       34.336621 usecs/op
 |     4395.087500 usecs/op/cpu

    38.08%  [kernel]       [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath
    10.81%  [kernel]       [k] smp_cfm_core_cond
     3.01%  [kernel]       [k] update_sg_lb_stats
     2.58%  [kernel]       [k] osq_lock
     2.57%  [kernel]       [k] llist_reverse_order
     1.45%  [kernel]       [k] find_next_bit
     1.21%  [kernel]       [k] flush_tlb_func_common
     1.01%  [kernel]       [k] arch_install_hw_breakpoint

Showing that the time spent hashing keys has become insignificant.

With the given benchmark parameters, that's an improvement of 12%
compared with the old O(#cpus) version.

And finally, using the less aggressive parameters from the preceding
changes, we now observe:

 | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.067 [sec]
 |
 |       35.292187 usecs/op
 |     2258.700000 usecs/op/cpu

Which is an improvement of 12% compared to without the histogram
optimizations (baseline is 40 usecs/op). This is now on par with the
theoretical ideal (constraints disabled), and only 12% slower than no
breakpoints at all.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-15-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:24 +02:00
Marco Elver
9b1933b864 perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize max_bp_pinned_slots() for CPU-independent task targets
Running the perf benchmark with (note: more aggressive parameters vs.
preceding changes, but same 256 CPUs host):

 | $> perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 100 threads with 4 breakpoints and 128 parallelism
 |      Total time: 1.989 [sec]
 |
 |       38.854160 usecs/op
 |     4973.332500 usecs/op/cpu

    20.43%  [kernel]       [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath
    18.75%  [kernel]       [k] osq_lock
    16.98%  [kernel]       [k] rhashtable_jhash2
     8.34%  [kernel]       [k] task_bp_pinned
     4.23%  [kernel]       [k] smp_cfm_core_cond
     3.65%  [kernel]       [k] bcmp
     2.83%  [kernel]       [k] toggle_bp_slot
     1.87%  [kernel]       [k] find_next_bit
     1.49%  [kernel]       [k] __reserve_bp_slot

We can see that a majority of the time is now spent hashing task
pointers to index into task_bps_ht in task_bp_pinned().

Obtaining the max_bp_pinned_slots() for CPU-independent task targets
currently is O(#cpus), and calls task_bp_pinned() for each CPU, even if
the result of task_bp_pinned() is CPU-independent.

The loop in max_bp_pinned_slots() wants to compute the maximum slots
across all CPUs. If task_bp_pinned() is CPU-independent, we can do so by
obtaining the max slots across all CPUs and adding task_bp_pinned().

To do so in O(1), use a bp_slots_histogram for CPU-pinned slots.

After this optimization:

 | $> perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 100 threads with 4 breakpoints and 128 parallelism
 |      Total time: 1.930 [sec]
 |
 |       37.697832 usecs/op
 |     4825.322500 usecs/op/cpu

    19.13%  [kernel]       [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath
    18.21%  [kernel]       [k] rhashtable_jhash2
    15.46%  [kernel]       [k] osq_lock
     6.27%  [kernel]       [k] toggle_bp_slot
     5.91%  [kernel]       [k] task_bp_pinned
     5.05%  [kernel]       [k] smp_cfm_core_cond
     1.78%  [kernel]       [k] update_sg_lb_stats
     1.36%  [kernel]       [k] llist_reverse_order
     1.34%  [kernel]       [k] find_next_bit
     1.19%  [kernel]       [k] bcmp

Suggesting that time spent in task_bp_pinned() has been reduced.
However, we're still hashing too much, which will be addressed in the
subsequent change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-14-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:24 +02:00
Marco Elver
16db2839a5 perf/hw_breakpoint: Introduce bp_slots_histogram
Factor out the existing `atomic_t count[N]` into its own struct called
'bp_slots_histogram', to generalize and make its intent clearer in
preparation of reusing elsewhere. The basic idea of bucketing "total
uses of N slots" resembles a histogram, so calling it such seems most
intuitive.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-13-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:24 +02:00
Marco Elver
0912037fec perf/hw_breakpoint: Reduce contention with large number of tasks
While optimizing task_bp_pinned()'s runtime complexity to O(1) on
average helps reduce time spent in the critical section, we still suffer
due to serializing everything via 'nr_bp_mutex'. Indeed, a profile shows
that now contention is the biggest issue:

    95.93%  [kernel]       [k] osq_lock
     0.70%  [kernel]       [k] mutex_spin_on_owner
     0.22%  [kernel]       [k] smp_cfm_core_cond
     0.18%  [kernel]       [k] task_bp_pinned
     0.18%  [kernel]       [k] rhashtable_jhash2
     0.15%  [kernel]       [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath

when running the breakpoint benchmark with (system with 256 CPUs):

 | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.207 [sec]
 |
 |      108.267188 usecs/op
 |     6929.100000 usecs/op/cpu

The main concern for synchronizing the breakpoint constraints data is
that a consistent snapshot of the per-CPU and per-task data is observed.

The access pattern is as follows:

 1. If the target is a task: the task's pinned breakpoints are counted,
    checked for space, and then appended to; only bp_cpuinfo::cpu_pinned
    is used to check for conflicts with CPU-only breakpoints;
    bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned are incremented/decremented, but otherwise
    unused.

 2. If the target is a CPU: bp_cpuinfo::cpu_pinned are counted, along
    with bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned; after a successful check, cpu_pinned is
    incremented. No per-task breakpoints are checked.

Since rhltable safely synchronizes insertions/deletions, we can allow
concurrency as follows:

 1. If the target is a task: independent tasks may update and check the
    constraints concurrently, but same-task target calls need to be
    serialized; since bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned is only updated, but not
    checked, these modifications can happen concurrently by switching
    tsk_pinned to atomic_t.

 2. If the target is a CPU: access to the per-CPU constraints needs to
    be serialized with other CPU-target and task-target callers (to
    stabilize the bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned snapshot).

We can allow the above concurrency by introducing a per-CPU constraints
data reader-writer lock (bp_cpuinfo_sem), and per-task mutexes (reuses
task_struct::perf_event_mutex):

  1. If the target is a task: acquires perf_event_mutex, and acquires
     bp_cpuinfo_sem as a reader. The choice of percpu-rwsem minimizes
     contention in the presence of many read-lock but few write-lock
     acquisitions: we assume many orders of magnitude more task target
     breakpoints creations/destructions than CPU target breakpoints.

  2. If the target is a CPU: acquires bp_cpuinfo_sem as a writer.

With these changes, contention with thousands of tasks is reduced to the
point where waiting on locking no longer dominates the profile:

 | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.077 [sec]
 |
 |       40.201563 usecs/op
 |     2572.900000 usecs/op/cpu

    21.54%  [kernel]       [k] task_bp_pinned
    20.18%  [kernel]       [k] rhashtable_jhash2
     6.81%  [kernel]       [k] toggle_bp_slot
     5.47%  [kernel]       [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath
     3.75%  [kernel]       [k] smp_cfm_core_cond
     3.48%  [kernel]       [k] bcmp

On this particular setup that's a speedup of 2.7x.

We're also getting closer to the theoretical ideal performance through
optimizations in hw_breakpoint.c -- constraints accounting disabled:

 | perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.067 [sec]
 |
 |       35.286458 usecs/op
 |     2258.333333 usecs/op/cpu

Which means the current implementation is ~12% slower than the
theoretical ideal.

For reference, performance without any breakpoints:

 | $> bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 0 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 0 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.060 [sec]
 |
 |       31.365625 usecs/op
 |     2007.400000 usecs/op/cpu

On a system with 256 CPUs, the theoretical ideal is only ~12% slower
than no breakpoints at all; the current implementation is ~28% slower.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-12-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:24 +02:00
Marco Elver
24198ad373 perf/hw_breakpoint: Remove useless code related to flexible breakpoints
Flexible breakpoints have never been implemented, with
bp_cpuinfo::flexible always being 0. Unfortunately, they still occupy 4
bytes in each bp_cpuinfo and bp_busy_slots, as well as computing the max
flexible count in fetch_bp_busy_slots().

This again causes suboptimal code generation, when we always know that
`!!slots.flexible` will be 0.

Just get rid of the flexible "placeholder" and remove all real code
related to it. Make a note in the comment related to the constraints
algorithm but don't remove them from the algorithm, so that if in future
flexible breakpoints need supporting, it should be trivial to revive
them (along with reverting this change).

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-9-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:22 +02:00
Marco Elver
9caf87be11 perf/hw_breakpoint: Make hw_breakpoint_weight() inlinable
Due to being a __weak function, hw_breakpoint_weight() will cause the
compiler to always emit a call to it. This generates unnecessarily bad
code (register spills etc.) for no good reason; in fact it appears in
profiles of `perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512`:

    ...
    0.70%  [kernel]       [k] hw_breakpoint_weight
    ...

While a small percentage, no architecture defines its own
hw_breakpoint_weight() nor are there users outside hw_breakpoint.c,
which makes the fact it is currently __weak a poor choice.

Change hw_breakpoint_weight()'s definition to follow a similar protocol
to hw_breakpoint_slots(), such that if <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> defines
hw_breakpoint_weight(), we'll use it instead.

The result is that it is inlined and no longer shows up in profiles.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-8-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:22 +02:00
Marco Elver
be3f152568 perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize constant number of breakpoint slots
Optimize internal hw_breakpoint state if the architecture's number of
breakpoint slots is constant. This avoids several kmalloc() calls and
potentially unnecessary failures if the allocations fail, as well as
subtly improves code generation and cache locality.

The protocol is that if an architecture defines hw_breakpoint_slots via
the preprocessor, it must be constant and the same for all types.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-7-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:22 +02:00
Marco Elver
db5f6f8531 perf/hw_breakpoint: Mark data __ro_after_init
Mark read-only data after initialization as __ro_after_init.

While we are here, turn 'constraints_initialized' into a bool.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-6-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:21 +02:00
Marco Elver
0370dc314d perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize list of per-task breakpoints
On a machine with 256 CPUs, running the recently added perf breakpoint
benchmark results in:

 | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 236.418 [sec]
 |
 |   123134.794271 usecs/op
 |  7880626.833333 usecs/op/cpu

The benchmark tests inherited breakpoint perf events across many
threads.

Looking at a perf profile, we can see that the majority of the time is
spent in various hw_breakpoint.c functions, which execute within the
'nr_bp_mutex' critical sections which then results in contention on that
mutex as well:

    37.27%  [kernel]       [k] osq_lock
    34.92%  [kernel]       [k] mutex_spin_on_owner
    12.15%  [kernel]       [k] toggle_bp_slot
    11.90%  [kernel]       [k] __reserve_bp_slot

The culprit here is task_bp_pinned(), which has a runtime complexity of
O(#tasks) due to storing all task breakpoints in the same list and
iterating through that list looking for a matching task. Clearly, this
does not scale to thousands of tasks.

Instead, make use of the "rhashtable" variant "rhltable" which stores
multiple items with the same key in a list. This results in average
runtime complexity of O(1) for task_bp_pinned().

With the optimization, the benchmark shows:

 | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.208 [sec]
 |
 |      108.422396 usecs/op
 |     6939.033333 usecs/op/cpu

On this particular setup that's a speedup of ~1135x.

While one option would be to make task_struct a breakpoint list node,
this would only further bloat task_struct for infrequently used data.
Furthermore, after all optimizations in this series, there's no evidence
it would result in better performance: later optimizations make the time
spent looking up entries in the hash table negligible (we'll reach the
theoretical ideal performance i.e. no constraints).

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-5-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:21 +02:00
Marco Elver
089cdcb0cd perf/hw_breakpoint: Clean up headers
Clean up headers:

 - Remove unused <linux/kallsyms.h>

 - Remove unused <linux/kprobes.h>

 - Remove unused <linux/module.h>

 - Remove unused <linux/smp.h>

 - Add <linux/export.h> for EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL().

 - Add <linux/mutex.h> for mutex.

 - Sort alphabetically.

 - Move <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> to top to test it compiles on its own.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-4-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:21 +02:00
Marco Elver
c5b81449f9 perf/hw_breakpoint: Provide hw_breakpoint_is_used() and use in test
Provide hw_breakpoint_is_used() to check if breakpoints are in use on
the system.

Use it in the KUnit test to verify the global state before and after a
test case.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-3-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:20 +02:00
Marco Elver
724c299c6a perf/hw_breakpoint: Add KUnit test for constraints accounting
Add KUnit test for hw_breakpoint constraints accounting, with various
interesting mixes of breakpoint targets (some care was taken to catch
interesting corner cases via bug-injection).

The test cannot be built as a module because it requires access to
hw_breakpoint_slots(), which is not inlinable or exported on all
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-2-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
592d8362bc Misc fixes to kprobes and the faddr2line script, plus a cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmLuu5MRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1gFbA//ZppMR0/26/d+KqhdbVND6wtuTzGb5krZ
 m3QynlRQ+x7CZJNJeiNSTo/Dup/KwBUpJFT5sKLtpfOQILxlEt0hdYMiD+/oxgxd
 K0Vb0QrZhwFCju+OpcDAVlWNcQ5P8MMdoGUkOr5ekZ9FFalabW+bVUuM2Yf0Cok8
 e20MGoZa2jcd+AZkp9jPUtCTURpW3Ew1WcVuJIgLH3EUMNrQNiPdia6xBzFyOPAw
 L0G14RDkd/POGF90dUGY1Ta4WeQCNYp2Rgu5DLo6l3eJJ/oeqoIUBUoNRT9AOJHH
 0SVNHkrrNlRJe9HD/Jdc6RVBMM+FFNU4rw1uxOPU2OtG0MyMsj39Nzw+xmvB9QsG
 mwnMoeeDOJmFRnAyhETe4meR5mA8cPQDoNNlHL51I9JTJTUutIrfd+gQIgVgYrM2
 oVfLW7Y0Eew8qYbAd2kfGnFNHDSH90RHG4beTz4zW3y4shembKhiPU7bgJ8lkke7
 u4NgDOE+qTmtC1DznuV4Av8/27W6OMt/j1IWeR78IN7YBko99Ekog3zsWrAJgA/E
 Y08JVrUpUU47tMl4uC9Y0AUvm1Tb2ZyDqcdlEEzF9txtdNa6cAJtJkPaO6nUrr4+
 qLCbhBBADP+oQNESi6vRHRmxmk5Z/m2ybfnAuYNNraWY01Imp4kNvLFvB01ARGaF
 Qin7dCjqz+E=
 =S41z
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2022-08-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes to kprobes and the faddr2line script, plus a cleanup"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2022-08-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Fix ';;' typo
  scripts/faddr2line: Add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO check
  scripts/faddr2line: Fix vmlinux detection on arm64
  x86/kprobes: Update kcb status flag after singlestepping
  kprobes: Forbid probing on trampoline and BPF code areas
2022-08-06 17:28:12 -07:00
Slark Xiao
99643bab36 perf/core: Fix ';;' typo
Remove double ';;'.

Signed-off-by: Slark Xiao <slark_xiao@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720091220.14200-1-slark_xiao@163.com
2022-08-04 11:01:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f86d1fbbe7 Networking changes for 6.0.
Core
 ----
 
  - Refactor the forward memory allocation to better cope with memory
    pressure with many open sockets, moving from a per socket cache to
    a per-CPU one
 
  - Replace rwlocks with RCU for better fairness in ping, raw sockets
    and IP multicast router.
 
  - Network-side support for IO uring zero-copy send.
 
  - A few skb drop reason improvements, including codegen the source file
    with string mapping instead of using macro magic.
 
  - Rename reference tracking helpers to a more consistent
    netdev_* schema.
 
  - Adapt u64_stats_t type to address load/store tearing issues.
 
  - Refine debug helper usage to reduce the log noise caused by bots.
 
 BPF
 ---
  - Improve socket map performance, avoiding skb cloning on read
    operation.
 
  - Add support for 64 bits enum, to match types exposed by kernel.
 
  - Introduce support for sleepable uprobes program.
 
  - Introduce support for enum textual representation in libbpf.
 
  - New helpers to implement synproxy with eBPF/XDP.
 
  - Improve loop performances, inlining indirect calls when
    possible.
 
  - Removed all the deprecated libbpf APIs.
 
  - Implement new eBPF-based LSM flavor.
 
  - Add type match support, which allow accurate queries to the
    eBPF used types.
 
  - A few TCP congetsion control framework usability improvements.
 
  - Add new infrastructure to manipulate CT entries via eBPF programs.
 
  - Allow for livepatch (KLP) and BPF trampolines to attach to the same
    kernel function.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Introduce per network namespace lookup tables for unix sockets,
    increasing scalability and reducing contention.
 
  - Preparation work for Wi-Fi 7 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support.
 
  - Add support to forciby close TIME_WAIT TCP sockets via user-space
    tools.
 
  - Significant performance improvement for the TLS 1.3 receive path,
    both for zero-copy and not-zero-copy.
 
  - Support for changing the initial MTPCP subflow priority/backup
    status
 
  - Introduce virtually contingus buffers for sockets over RDMA,
    to cope better with memory pressure.
 
  - Extend CAN ethtool support with timestamping capabilities
 
  - Refactor CAN build infrastructure to allow building only the needed
    features.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Remove devlink mutex to allow parallel commands on multiple links.
 
  - Add support for pause stats in distributed switch.
 
  - Implement devlink helpers to query and flash line cards.
 
  - New helper for phy mode to register conversion.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet DSA driver for the rockchip mt7531 on BPI-R2 Pro.
 
  - Ethernet DSA driver for the Renesas RZ/N1 A5PSW switch.
 
  - Ethernet DSA driver for the Microchip LAN937x switch.
 
  - Ethernet PHY driver for the Aquantia AQR113C EPHY.
 
  - CAN driver for the OBD-II ELM327 interface.
 
  - CAN driver for RZ/N1 SJA1000 CAN controller.
 
  - Bluetooth: Infineon CYW55572 Wi-Fi plus Bluetooth combo device.
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Intel Ethernet NICs:
    - i40e: add support for vlan pruning
    - i40e: add support for XDP framented packets
    - ice: improved vlan offload support
    - ice: add support for PPPoE offload
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
    - refactor packet steering offload for performance and scalability
    - extend support for TC offload
    - refactor devlink code to clean-up the locking schema
    - support stacked vlans for bridge offloads
    - use TLS objects pool to improve connection rate
 
  - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
    - extend support for IPv6 fields mangling offload
    - add support for vepa mode in HW bridge
    - better support for virtio data path acceleration (VDPA)
    - enable TSO by default
 
  - Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
    - add support for XDP redirect
 
  - Others Ethernet drivers:
    - bonding: add per-port priority support
    - microchip lan743x: extend phy support
    - Fungible funeth: support UDP segmentation offload and XDP xmit
    - Solarflare EF100: add support for virtual function representors
    - MediaTek SoC: add XDP support
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw):
    - dropped support for unreleased H/W (XM router).
    - improved stats accuracy
    - unified bridge model coversion improving scalability
      (parts 1-6)
    - support for PTP in Spectrum-2 asics
 
  - Broadcom PHYs
    - add PTP support for BCM54210E
    - add support for the BCM53128 internal PHY
 
  - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
    - implement support for multicast forwarding offload
 
  - Embedded Ethernet switches:
    - refactor OcteonTx MAC filter for better scalability
    - improve TC H/W offload for the Felix driver
    - refactor the Microchip ksz8 and ksz9477 drivers to share
      the probe code (parts 1, 2), add support for phylink
      mac configuration
 
  - Other WiFi:
    - Microchip wilc1000: diable WEP support and enable WPA3
    - Atheros ath10k: encapsulation offload support
 
 Old code removal:
 
  - Neterion vxge ethernet driver: this is untouched since more than
    10 years.
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJGBAABCAAwFiEEg1AjqC77wbdLX2LbKSR5jcyPE6QFAmLqN+oSHHBhYmVuaUBy
 ZWRoYXQuY29tAAoJECkkeY3MjxOkB9kQAI9VqW0c3SfiTJnkVBEIovZ6Tnh5stD2
 UYFkh1BdchLsYxi7W4XMpVPSzRztiTP87mIx5c/KvIzj+QNeWL1XWRJSPdI9HhTD
 pTAA/tM2OG7bqrbyQiKDNfpQdNl7+kk1RwnYd+f9RFl1QVuIJaYhmjVwrsN5xF/+
 jUsotpROarM2dGFWiFwJbKhP2zMDT+6qEEahM8pEPggKhv8wRLYjany2cZVEe4e0
 WGUpbINAS8gEKm0Ob922WaDfDrcK/N1Z0jNz/kMaENkK18Vvc7F6bCO0DzAawKX9
 QZMMwm6mHp3EThflJAMAzCGIYiIcwLhykgdyj8rrjPhFrWbMD2Sdsbo21HOXU/8j
 u4aAhVl+d+h7emmbgBoJ8sycVJ7BQlXz7lX20sTgADv9xI4/dPhQ17CMRuwX6fXX
 JSrn6P6e1LTV5CEg6vrlSPnKPY6uhFn/cPw47FxCjRwJ9phVnp+8uZWQmf9Pz3yf
 Ok/tcj+juFbsmuOshHy2cbRkuNZNS0oRWlSTBo5795ZwOLSakMonR3L+ev2aOvzz
 DVrFp2Y/iIVwMSFdCbouYdYnhArPRhOAtCmZc2afY8aBN7aaMgrdTy3+mzUoHy3I
 FG3K+VuKpfi0vY4zn6ZoLZDIpyXIoJJ93RcSGltD32t3Dp1RaQMVEI4s45k05PVm
 1nYpXKHA8qML
 =hxEG
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-next-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking changes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Refactor the forward memory allocation to better cope with memory
     pressure with many open sockets, moving from a per socket cache to
     a per-CPU one

   - Replace rwlocks with RCU for better fairness in ping, raw sockets
     and IP multicast router.

   - Network-side support for IO uring zero-copy send.

   - A few skb drop reason improvements, including codegen the source
     file with string mapping instead of using macro magic.

   - Rename reference tracking helpers to a more consistent netdev_*
     schema.

   - Adapt u64_stats_t type to address load/store tearing issues.

   - Refine debug helper usage to reduce the log noise caused by bots.

  BPF:

   - Improve socket map performance, avoiding skb cloning on read
     operation.

   - Add support for 64 bits enum, to match types exposed by kernel.

   - Introduce support for sleepable uprobes program.

   - Introduce support for enum textual representation in libbpf.

   - New helpers to implement synproxy with eBPF/XDP.

   - Improve loop performances, inlining indirect calls when possible.

   - Removed all the deprecated libbpf APIs.

   - Implement new eBPF-based LSM flavor.

   - Add type match support, which allow accurate queries to the eBPF
     used types.

   - A few TCP congetsion control framework usability improvements.

   - Add new infrastructure to manipulate CT entries via eBPF programs.

   - Allow for livepatch (KLP) and BPF trampolines to attach to the same
     kernel function.

  Protocols:

   - Introduce per network namespace lookup tables for unix sockets,
     increasing scalability and reducing contention.

   - Preparation work for Wi-Fi 7 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support.

   - Add support to forciby close TIME_WAIT TCP sockets via user-space
     tools.

   - Significant performance improvement for the TLS 1.3 receive path,
     both for zero-copy and not-zero-copy.

   - Support for changing the initial MTPCP subflow priority/backup
     status

   - Introduce virtually contingus buffers for sockets over RDMA, to
     cope better with memory pressure.

   - Extend CAN ethtool support with timestamping capabilities

   - Refactor CAN build infrastructure to allow building only the needed
     features.

  Driver API:

   - Remove devlink mutex to allow parallel commands on multiple links.

   - Add support for pause stats in distributed switch.

   - Implement devlink helpers to query and flash line cards.

   - New helper for phy mode to register conversion.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet DSA driver for the rockchip mt7531 on BPI-R2 Pro.

   - Ethernet DSA driver for the Renesas RZ/N1 A5PSW switch.

   - Ethernet DSA driver for the Microchip LAN937x switch.

   - Ethernet PHY driver for the Aquantia AQR113C EPHY.

   - CAN driver for the OBD-II ELM327 interface.

   - CAN driver for RZ/N1 SJA1000 CAN controller.

   - Bluetooth: Infineon CYW55572 Wi-Fi plus Bluetooth combo device.

  Drivers:

   - Intel Ethernet NICs:
      - i40e: add support for vlan pruning
      - i40e: add support for XDP framented packets
      - ice: improved vlan offload support
      - ice: add support for PPPoE offload

   - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
      - refactor packet steering offload for performance and scalability
      - extend support for TC offload
      - refactor devlink code to clean-up the locking schema
      - support stacked vlans for bridge offloads
      - use TLS objects pool to improve connection rate

   - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
      - extend support for IPv6 fields mangling offload
      - add support for vepa mode in HW bridge
      - better support for virtio data path acceleration (VDPA)
      - enable TSO by default

   - Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
      - add support for XDP redirect

   - Others Ethernet drivers:
      - bonding: add per-port priority support
      - microchip lan743x: extend phy support
      - Fungible funeth: support UDP segmentation offload and XDP xmit
      - Solarflare EF100: add support for virtual function representors
      - MediaTek SoC: add XDP support

   - Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw):
      - dropped support for unreleased H/W (XM router).
      - improved stats accuracy
      - unified bridge model coversion improving scalability (parts 1-6)
      - support for PTP in Spectrum-2 asics

   - Broadcom PHYs
      - add PTP support for BCM54210E
      - add support for the BCM53128 internal PHY

   - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
      - implement support for multicast forwarding offload

   - Embedded Ethernet switches:
      - refactor OcteonTx MAC filter for better scalability
      - improve TC H/W offload for the Felix driver
      - refactor the Microchip ksz8 and ksz9477 drivers to share the
        probe code (parts 1, 2), add support for phylink mac
        configuration

   - Other WiFi:
      - Microchip wilc1000: diable WEP support and enable WPA3
      - Atheros ath10k: encapsulation offload support

  Old code removal:

   - Neterion vxge ethernet driver: this is untouched since more than 10 years"

* tag 'net-next-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1890 commits)
  doc: sfp-phylink: Fix a broken reference
  wireguard: selftests: support UML
  wireguard: allowedips: don't corrupt stack when detecting overflow
  wireguard: selftests: update config fragments
  wireguard: ratelimiter: use hrtimer in selftest
  net/mlx5e: xsk: Discard unaligned XSK frames on striding RQ
  net: usb: ax88179_178a: Bind only to vendor-specific interface
  selftests: net: fix IOAM test skip return code
  net: usb: make USB_RTL8153_ECM non user configurable
  net: marvell: prestera: remove reduntant code
  octeontx2-pf: Reduce minimum mtu size to 60
  net: devlink: Fix missing mutex_unlock() call
  net/tls: Remove redundant workqueue flush before destroy
  net: txgbe: Fix an error handling path in txgbe_probe()
  net: dsa: Fix spelling mistakes and cleanup code
  Documentation: devlink: add add devlink-selftests to the table of contents
  dccp: put dccp_qpolicy_full() and dccp_qpolicy_push() in the same lock
  net: ionic: fix error check for vlan flags in ionic_set_nic_features()
  net: ice: fix error NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER check in ice_vsi_sync_fltr()
  nfp: flower: add support for tunnel offload without key ID
  ...
2022-08-03 16:29:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
63e6053add Perf events updates for this cycle are:
- Fix Intel Alder Lake PEBS memory access latency & data source profiling info bugs.
 
 - Use Intel large-PEBS hardware feature in more circumstances, to reduce
   PMI overhead & reduce sampling data.
 
 - Extend the lost-sample profiling output with the PERF_FORMAT_LOST ABI variant,
   which tells tooling the exact number of samples lost.
 
 - Add new IBS register bits definitions.
 
 - AMD uncore events: Add PerfMonV2 DF (Data Fabric) enhancements.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmLn5MARHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1jAWA/+N48UX35dD0u3k5S2zdYJRHzQkdbivVGc
 dOuCB3XTJYneaSI5byQkI4Xo8LUuMbF4q2Zi3/+XhTaqn2zYPP65D6ACL5hU9Shh
 F95TnLWbedIaxSJmjMCsWDlwBob8WgtLhokWvyq+ks66BqaDoBKHRtn+2fi0rwZb
 MbuN0199Gx/EicWEOeUGBSxoeKbjSix0BApqy+CuXC0DC3+3iwIPk4dbNfHXpHYs
 nqxjQKhJnoxdlgjiOY3UuYhdCZl1cuQFIu2Ce1N2nXCAgR2FeQD7ZqtcaA2TnsAO
 9BwRfLljavzHhOoz0zALR42kF+eOcnH5K9pIBx7py9Hjdmdsx88fUCovWK34MdG5
 KTuqiMWNLIUvoP9WBjl7wUtl2+vcjr9XwgCdneOO+zoNsk44qSRyer1RpEP6D9UM
 e9HvdXBVRzhnIhK9NYugeLJ+3nxvFL+OLvc3ZfUrtm04UzeetCBxMlvMv3y021V7
 0fInZjhzh4Dz2tJgNlG7AKXkXlsHlyj6/BH9uKc9wVokK+94g5mbspxW8R4gKPr2
 l06pYB7ttSpp26sq9vl5ASHO0rniiYAPsQcr7Ko3y72mmp6kfIe/HzYNhCEvgYe2
 6JJ8F9kPgRuKr0CwGvUzxFwBC7PJR80zUtZkRCIpV+rgxQcNmK5YXp/KQFIjQqkI
 rJfEaDOshl0=
 =DqaA
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix Intel Alder Lake PEBS memory access latency & data source
   profiling info bugs.

 - Use Intel large-PEBS hardware feature in more circumstances, to
   reduce PMI overhead & reduce sampling data.

 - Extend the lost-sample profiling output with the PERF_FORMAT_LOST ABI
   variant, which tells tooling the exact number of samples lost.

 - Add new IBS register bits definitions.

 - AMD uncore events: Add PerfMonV2 DF (Data Fabric) enhancements.

* tag 'perf-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/ibs: Add new IBS register bits into header
  perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS data source encoding for ADL
  perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS memory access info encoding for ADL
  perf/core: Add a new read format to get a number of lost samples
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Add PerfMonV2 RDPMC assignments
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Add PerfMonV2 DF event format
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Detect available DF counters
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Use attr_update for format attributes
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Use dynamic events array
  x86/events/intel/ds: Enable large PEBS for PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE
2022-08-01 12:24:30 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
6e0e846ee2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-21 13:03:39 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
68e3c69803 perf/core: Fix data race between perf_event_set_output() and perf_mmap_close()
Yang Jihing reported a race between perf_event_set_output() and
perf_mmap_close():

	CPU1					CPU2

	perf_mmap_close(e2)
	  if (atomic_dec_and_test(&e2->rb->mmap_count)) // 1 - > 0
	    detach_rest = true

						ioctl(e1, IOC_SET_OUTPUT, e2)
						  perf_event_set_output(e1, e2)

	  ...
	  list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &e2->rb->event_list, rb_entry)
	    ring_buffer_attach(e, NULL);
	    // e1 isn't yet added and
	    // therefore not detached

						    ring_buffer_attach(e1, e2->rb)
						      list_add_rcu(&e1->rb_entry,
								   &e2->rb->event_list)

After this; e1 is attached to an unmapped rb and a subsequent
perf_mmap() will loop forever more:

	again:
		mutex_lock(&e->mmap_mutex);
		if (event->rb) {
			...
			if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&e->rb->mmap_count)) {
				...
				mutex_unlock(&e->mmap_mutex);
				goto again;
			}
		}

The loop in perf_mmap_close() holds e2->mmap_mutex, while the attach
in perf_event_set_output() holds e1->mmap_mutex. As such there is no
serialization to avoid this race.

Change perf_event_set_output() to take both e1->mmap_mutex and
e2->mmap_mutex to alleviate that problem. Additionally, have the loop
in perf_mmap() detach the rb directly, this avoids having to wait for
the concurrent perf_mmap_close() to get around to doing it to make
progress.

Fixes: 9bb5d40cd9 ("perf: Fix mmap() accounting hole")
Reported-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YsQ3jm2GR38SW7uD@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-07-13 11:29:12 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
119a784c81 perf/core: Add a new read format to get a number of lost samples
Sometimes we want to know an accurate number of samples even if it's
lost.  Currenlty PERF_RECORD_LOST is generated for a ring-buffer which
might be shared with other events.  So it's hard to know per-event
lost count.

Add event->lost_samples field and PERF_FORMAT_LOST to retrieve it from
userspace.

Original-patch-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220616180623.1358843-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-06-28 09:08:31 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
9fb424c4c2 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-06-17

We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 92 files changed, 4582 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add 64 bit enum value support to BTF, from Yonghong Song.

2) Implement support for sleepable BPF uprobe programs, from Delyan Kratunov.

3) Add new BPF helpers to issue and check TCP SYN cookies without binding to a
   socket especially useful in synproxy scenarios, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.

4) Fix libbpf's internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries as
   well as uprobe's symbol file offset calculation, from Andrii Nakryiko.

5) Extend libbpf to provide an API for textual representation of the various
   map/prog/attach/link types and use it in bpftool, from Daniel Müller.

6) Provide BTF line info for RV64 and RV32 JITs, and fix a put_user bug in the
   core seen in 32 bit when storing BPF function addresses, from Pu Lehui.

7) Fix libbpf's BTF pointer size guessing by adding a list of various aliases
   for 'long' types, from Douglas Raillard.

8) Fix bpftool to readd setting rlimit since probing for memcg-based accounting
   has been unreliable and caused a regression on COS, from Quentin Monnet.

9) Fix UAF in BPF cgroup's effective program computation triggered upon BPF link
   detachment, from Tadeusz Struk.

10) Fix bpftool build bootstrapping during cross compilation which was pointing
    to the wrong AR process, from Shahab Vahedi.

11) Fix logic bug in libbpf's is_pow_of_2 implementation, from Yuze Chi.

12) BPF hash map optimization to avoid grabbing spinlocks of all CPUs when there
    is no free element. Also add a benchmark as reproducer, from Feng Zhou.

13) Fix bpftool's codegen to bail out when there's no BTF, from Michael Mullin.

14) Various minor cleanup and improvements all over the place.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
  bpf: Fix bpf_skc_lookup comment wrt. return type
  bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions
  selftests/bpf: Don't force lld on non-x86 architectures
  selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode
  bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs
  selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers
  bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP
  bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size
  bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie
  selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probes
  libbpf: add support for sleepable uprobe programs
  bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
  bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps
  bpf: move bpf_prog to bpf.h
  libbpf: Fix internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries
  samples/bpf: Check detach prog exist or not in xdp_fwd
  selftests/bpf: Avoid skipping certain subtests
  selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvm
  bpftool: Do not check return value from libbpf_set_strict_mode()
  Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK"
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617220836.7373-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-17 19:35:19 -07:00
Delyan Kratunov
64ad7556c7 bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
uprobe and kprobe programs have the same program type, KPROBE, which is
currently not allowed to load sleepable programs.

To avoid adding a new UPROBE type, instead allow sleepable KPROBE
programs to load and defer the is-it-actually-a-uprobe-program check
to attachment time, where there's already validation of the
corresponding perf_event.

A corollary of this patch is that you can now load a sleepable kprobe
program but cannot attach it.

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fcd44a7cd204f372f6bb03ef794e829adeaef299.1655248076.git.delyank@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16 19:27:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fa11c28046 Two small perf updates:
- Make the ICL event constraints match reality
 
   - Remove a unused local variable
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmKcc6gTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoZA7EAC6zZqvX+yJn3c5C3rQDOyCJ74Zvawc
 IG3t35ADS7IbZm0rOjSdZz89V5Gz8bzMsjYHdADQw1URajuXvVwLkCFG5oY0owyo
 XSlAYBnMOYQ0nnZ/PqKO91oieyU0z3dkP5BHpFF0ZcqD4fSZaFvwtx2kneXDJBlw
 WIQqRYgRaKBRt+FTwmcm2ow3+afO9TY0oleOSbc0dokbGhwCO9hsuP0LwyMtA374
 zGPzsHdHizvDUq+gEW5ZnmjAhrXqNnK6QOLZQukRlP4I6bnQlCkB9mtu/k6jEaAo
 xl4o0VvB0y4NoSNPBSvrIHF360nIsSMqIBV0TPv4lI1B+p4/Dr9cQTn3J+J43x+c
 SqpDs2JH22S6zhjgDPKt+hAyaKkPJan+E4dy33sbT8zlrwODGPcso6WdpdWQshQg
 WJU1HhHq6PU1vcKJEoQmagipFN70O3elufVsW5+qddJ3tmPM2ghET5Ib1E2+Odrk
 NICXW2aduogQL+9H62SOdXwRcuF6kUrO0J8I7l61eyGxr/XpOlg0vljgNgS7HxF8
 IyrrfuNsj+p5SpVmg9LRwE9+vG5xi9lpGWoYmlp2RPTzOn0OfLtYI2rto70s6i6F
 xjvIaer1ulW4OP4cvHZd6VTVUl8ZE5lRM4VqdTFgzFpR7AuBMW+PVXcF5l4ubtZp
 x2NC+i0/3sQ7JQ==
 =ZK+2
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

  - Make the ICL event constraints match reality

  - Remove a unused local variable

* tag 'perf-urgent-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Remove unused local variable
  perf/x86/intel: Fix event constraints for ICL
2022-06-05 10:40:31 -07:00
Haowen Bai
8b4dd2d862 perf/core: Remove unused local variable
Drop LIST_HEAD() where the variable it declares is never used.

Compiler probably never warned us, because the LIST_HEAD()
initializer is technically 'usage'.

[ mingo: Tweak changelog. ]

Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1653645835-29206-1-git-send-email-baihaowen@meizu.com
2022-05-27 12:14:16 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
98931dd95f Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly
file-backed transparent hugepages.
 
 Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
 managed on a per-cgroup basis.
 
 Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime
 enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature.
 
 Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
 pagetable invalidation.
 
 Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
 virtualization.
 
 Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
 page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
 
 David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
 
 Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against
 shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
 
 More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the
 feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges.  Also
 easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available.
 
 Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect().
 
 Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support.
 
 David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
 get_user_pages().
 
 Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
 
 Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's
 compound devmaps.
 
 Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual.
 
 Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
 transparent hugepages.
 
 Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
 
 And, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups.  Notably, the customary
 million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCYo52xQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jtJFAQD238KoeI9z5SkPMaeBRYSRQmNll85mxs25KapcEgWgGQD9FAb7DJkqsIVk
 PzE+d9hEfirUGdL6cujatwJ6ejYR8Q8=
 =nFe6
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
  reviewed, etc.

   - Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
     readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.

   - Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
     managed on a per-cgroup basis.

   - Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
     runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
     feature.

   - Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
     pagetable invalidation.

   - Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
     virtualization.

   - Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
     page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.

   - David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.

   - Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
     against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.

   - More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
     the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
     ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
     available.

   - Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
     mprotect().

   - Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
     support.

   - David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
     get_user_pages().

   - Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.

   - Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
     device-dax's compound devmaps.

   - Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
     Khandual.

   - Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
     transparent hugepages.

   - Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.

  ... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
  customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
  mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
  selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
  selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
  selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
  selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
  ksm: fix typo in comment
  selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
  Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
  mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
  include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
  include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
  mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
  zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
  mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
  cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
  mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
  tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
  nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
  ...
2022-05-26 12:32:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fdaf9a5840 Page cache changes for 5.19
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
 
  - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
 
  - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
 
  - Remove the AOP flags entirely
 
  - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
 
  - Documentation updates
 
  - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
    - is_dirty_writeback
    - readpage becomes read_folio
    - releasepage becomes release_folio
    - freepage becomes free_folio
 
  - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
    like ->read_folio
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEejHryeLBw/spnjHrDpNsjXcpgj4FAmKNMDUACgkQDpNsjXcp
 gj4/mwf/bpHhXH4ZoNIvtUpTF6rZbqeffmc0VrbxCZDZ6igRnRPglxZ9H9v6L53O
 7B0FBQIfxgNKHZpdqGdOkv8cjg/GMe/HJUbEy5wOakYPo4L9fZpHbDZ9HM2Eankj
 xBqLIBgBJ7doKr+Y62DAN19TVD8jfRfVtli5mqXJoNKf65J7BkxljoTH1L3EXD9d
 nhLAgyQjR67JQrT/39KMW+17GqLhGefLQ4YnAMONtB6TVwX/lZmigKpzVaCi4r26
 bnk5vaR/3PdjtNxIoYvxdc71y2Eg05n2jEq9Wcy1AaDv/5vbyZUlZ2aBSaIVbtKX
 WfrhN9O3L0bU5qS7p9PoyfLc9wpq8A==
 =djLv
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Appoint myself page cache maintainer

 - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache

 - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS

 - Remove the AOP flags entirely

 - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()

 - Documentation updates

 - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
     - is_dirty_writeback
     - readpage becomes read_folio
     - releasepage becomes release_folio
     - freepage becomes free_folio

 - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
   argument like ->read_folio

* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
  nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  Appoint myself page cache maintainer
  fs: Remove aops->freepage
  secretmem: Convert to free_folio
  nfs: Convert to free_folio
  orangefs: Convert to free_folio
  fs: Add free_folio address space operation
  fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
  fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
  jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
  reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
  ubifs: Convert to release_folio
  reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
  orangefs: Convert to release_folio
  ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
  nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
  nfs: Convert to release_folio
  jfs: Convert to release_folio
  ...
2022-05-24 19:55:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cfeb2522c3 Perf events changes for this cycle were:
Platform PMU changes:
 =====================
 
  - x86/intel:
     - Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
 
  - x86/amd:
     - AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support
     - Add AMD PerfMonV2 support
     - Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support
 
 Generic changes:
 ================
 
  - signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
 
    Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a problem
    when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task.
 
    Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after they get
    unblocked) & also give the information to the signal handler when this
    happens:
 
      " To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from
        asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and
        TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is
        required in future).
 
        The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal
        (avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags
        if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be
        handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider
        the data imprecise). "
 
  - Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format.
 
  - Misc fixes & cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmKLuiURHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1ioSRAAgM3PneFHn5MFiuV/8ZfP3xMHNUOYOCgN
 JhALRcUhDdL4N9pS0DSImfXvAlYPJ/TZK8qBRNDsRgygp5vjrbr9zH2HdZBW1gyV
 qi3bpuNS+METnfNyumAoBeOYbMIvpm3NDUX+w68Xvkd1g8ykyno8Zc2H2hj3IDsW
 cK3ErP0CZLsnBZsymy29/bxCYhfxsED6J06hOa8R3Tvl4XYg/27Z+tEuZ4GYeFS8
 VikulYB9RhRWUbhkzwjyRSbTWyvsuXP+xD28ymUIxXaNCDOwxK8uYtVepUFIBO8X
 cZgtwT2faV3y5ZAnz02M+/JZl+Jz5EPm037vNQp9aJsTuAbAGnxh/hL0cBVuDqhv
 Nh9wkqS8FqwAbtpvg/IeamzqN5z/Yn2Q/Jyk/4oWipmeddXWUL7sYVoSduTGJJkz
 cZz2ciNQbnOCzv0ZSjihrGMqPaT+/wI/iLW3ouLoZXpfTtVVRiiLuI1DDAZ1rd2r
 D6djV8JjHIs71V/6E9ahVATxq8yMdikd7u734rA5K3XSxIBTYrdshbOhddzgeE7d
 chQ7XvpQXDoFrZtxkHXP5iIeNF7fU9MWNWaEcsrZaWEB/8UpD6eL2if1Kl8mog+h
 J4+zR1LWRHh8TNRfos3yCP2PSbbS6LPVsYLJzP+bb+pxgqdJ+urxfmxoCtY5trNI
 zHT52xfdxSo=
 =UqYA
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Platform PMU changes:

   - x86/intel:
      - Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support

   - x86/amd:
      - AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support
      - Add AMD PerfMonV2 support
      - Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support

  Generic changes:

   - signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked

     Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a
     problem when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task.

     Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after
     they get unblocked) & also give the information to the signal
     handler when this happens:

       "To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish
        synchronous from asynchronous signals, introduce
        siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for
        flags in case more binary information is required in future).

        The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the
        signal (avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via
        si_perf_flags if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such
        signals can be handled differently (e.g. let user space decide
        to ignore or consider the data imprecise). "

   - Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format.

   - Misc fixes & cleanups"

* tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  perf/x86/amd/core: Fix reloading events for SVM
  perf/x86/amd: Run AMD BRS code only on supported hw
  perf/x86/amd: Fix AMD BRS period adjustment
  perf/x86/amd: Remove unused variable 'hwc'
  perf/ibs: Fix comment
  perf/amd/ibs: Advertise zen4_ibs_extensions as pmu capability attribute
  perf/amd/ibs: Add support for L3 miss filtering
  perf/amd/ibs: Use ->is_visible callback for dynamic attributes
  perf/amd/ibs: Cascade pmu init functions' return value
  perf/x86/uncore: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/x86/uncore: Clean up uncore_pci_ids[]
  perf/x86/cstate: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/x86/msr: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/x86: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/amd/ibs: Use interrupt regs ip for stack unwinding
  perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 overflow handling
  perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 counter control
  perf/x86/amd/core: Detect available counters
  perf/x86/amd/core: Detect PerfMonV2 support
  x86/msr: Add PerfCntrGlobal* registers
  ...
2022-05-24 10:59:38 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
3ac6487e58 perf: Fix sys_perf_event_open() race against self
Norbert reported that it's possible to race sys_perf_event_open() such
that the looser ends up in another context from the group leader,
triggering many WARNs.

The move_group case checks for races against itself, but the
!move_group case doesn't, seemingly relying on the previous
group_leader->ctx == ctx check. However, that check is racy due to not
holding any locks at that time.

Therefore, re-check the result after acquiring locks and bailing
if they no longer match.

Additionally, clarify the not_move_group case from the
move_group-vs-move_group race.

Fixes: f63a8daa58 ("perf: Fix event->ctx locking")
Reported-by: Norbert Slusarek <nslusarek@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-20 08:44:00 -10:00
Peter Zijlstra
47319846a9 Linux 5.18-rc5
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmJu9FYeHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGAyEH/16xtJSpLmLwrQzG
 o+4ToQxSQ+/9UHyu0RTEvHg2THm9/8emtIuYyc/5FgdoWctcSa3AaDcveWmuWmkS
 KYcdhfJsaEqjNHS3OPYXN84fmo9Hel7263shu5+IYmP/sN0DfQp6UWTryX1q4B3Q
 4Pdutkuq63Uwd8nBZ5LXQBumaBrmkkuMgWEdT4+6FOo1mPzwdIGBxCuz1UsNNl5k
 chLWxkQfe2eqgWbYJrgCQfrVdORXVtoU2fGilZUNrHRVGkkldXkkz5clJfapyZD3
 odmZCEbrE4GPKgZwCmDERMfD1hzhZDtYKiHfOQ506szH5ykJjPBcOjHed7dA60eB
 J3+wdek=
 =39Ca
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge branch 'v5.18-rc5'

Obtain the new INTEL_FAM6 stuff required.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-05-11 16:27:06 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
40f2bbf711 mm/rmap: drop "compound" parameter from page_add_new_anon_rmap()
New anonymous pages are always mapped natively: only THP/khugepaged code
maps a new compound anonymous page and passes "true".  Otherwise, we're
just dealing with simple, non-compound pages.

Let's give the interface clearer semantics and document these.  Remove the
PageTransCompound() sanity check from page_add_new_anon_rmap().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220428083441.37290-9-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-09 18:20:43 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
7e0a126519 mm,fs: Remove aops->readpage
With all implementations of aops->readpage converted to aops->read_folio,
we can stop checking whether it's set and remove the member from aops.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09 16:28:36 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
5efe7448a1 fs: Introduce aops->read_folio
Change all the callers of ->readpage to call ->read_folio in preference,
if it exists.  This is a transitional duplication, and will be removed
by the end of the series.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09 16:21:40 -04:00
Marco Elver
78ed93d72d signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
With SIGTRAP on perf events, we have encountered termination of
processes due to user space attempting to block delivery of SIGTRAP.
Consider this case:

    <set up SIGTRAP on a perf event>
    ...
    sigset_t s;
    sigemptyset(&s);
    sigaddset(&s, SIGTRAP | <and others>);
    sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &s, ...);
    ...
    <perf event triggers>

When the perf event triggers, while SIGTRAP is blocked, force_sig_perf()
will force the signal, but revert back to the default handler, thus
terminating the task.

This makes sense for error conditions, but not so much for explicitly
requested monitoring. However, the expectation is still that signals
generated by perf events are synchronous, which will no longer be the
case if the signal is blocked and delivered later.

To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from
asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and
TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is
required in future).

The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal
(avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags
if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be
handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider
the data imprecise).

The alternative of making the kernel ignore SIGTRAP on perf events if
the signal is blocked may work for some usecases, but likely causes
issues in others that then have to revert back to interception of
sigprocmask() (which we want to avoid). [ A concrete example: when using
breakpoint perf events to track data-flow, in a region of code where
signals are blocked, data-flow can no longer be tracked accurately.
When a relevant asynchronous signal is received after unblocking the
signal, the data-flow tracking logic needs to know its state is
imprecise. ]

Fixes: 97ba62b278 ("perf: Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404111204.935357-1-elver@google.com
2022-04-22 12:14:05 +02:00
Zhipeng Xie
60490e7966 perf/core: Fix perf_mmap fail when CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC enabled
This problem can be reproduced with CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC enabled on
both x86_64 and aarch64 arch when using sysdig -B(using ebpf)[1].
sysdig -B works fine after rebuilding the kernel with
CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC disabled.

I tracked it down to the if condition event->rb->nr_pages != nr_pages
in perf_mmap is true when CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC is enabled where
event->rb->nr_pages = 1 and nr_pages = 2048 resulting perf_mmap to
return -EINVAL. This is because when CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC is
enabled, rb->nr_pages is always equal to 1.

Arch with CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC enabled by default:
	arc/arm/csky/mips/sh/sparc/xtensa

Arch with CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC disabled by default:
	x86_64/aarch64/...

Fix this problem by using data_page_nr()

[1] https://github.com/draios/sysdig

Fixes: 906010b213 ("perf_event: Provide vmalloc() based mmap() backing")
Signed-off-by: Zhipeng Xie <xiezhipeng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220209145417.6495-1-xiezhipeng1@huawei.com
2022-04-19 21:15:42 +02:00
Chengming Zhou
e19cd0b6fa perf/core: Always set cpuctx cgrp when enable cgroup event
When enable a cgroup event, cpuctx->cgrp setting is conditional
on the current task cgrp matching the event's cgroup, so have to
do it for every new event. It brings complexity but no advantage.

To keep it simple, this patch would always set cpuctx->cgrp
when enable the first cgroup event, and reset to NULL when disable
the last cgroup event.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329154523.86438-5-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-04-05 09:59:45 +02:00
Chengming Zhou
96492a6c55 perf/core: Fix perf_cgroup_switch()
There is a race problem that can trigger WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp)
in perf_cgroup_switch().

CPU1						CPU2
perf_cgroup_sched_out(prev, next)
  cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(prev)
  cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(next)
  if (cgrp1 != cgrp2)
    perf_cgroup_switch(prev, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT)
						cgroup_migrate_execute()
						  task->cgroups = ?
						  perf_cgroup_attach()
						    task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move)
perf_cgroup_sched_in(prev, next)
  cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(prev)
  cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(next)
  if (cgrp1 != cgrp2)
    perf_cgroup_switch(next, PERF_CGROUP_SWIN)
						__perf_cgroup_move()
						  perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT | PERF_CGROUP_SWIN)

The commit a8d757ef07 ("perf events: Fix slow and broken cgroup
context switch code") want to skip perf_cgroup_switch() when the
perf_cgroup of "prev" and "next" are the same.

But task->cgroups can change in concurrent with context_switch()
in cgroup_migrate_execute(). If cgrp1 == cgrp2 in sched_out(),
cpuctx won't do sched_out. Then task->cgroups changed cause
cgrp1 != cgrp2 in sched_in(), cpuctx will do sched_in. So trigger
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp).

Even though __perf_cgroup_move() will be synchronized as the context
switch disables the interrupt, context_switch() still can see the
task->cgroups is changing in the middle, since task->cgroups changed
before sending IPI.

So we have to combine perf_cgroup_sched_in() into perf_cgroup_sched_out(),
unified into perf_cgroup_switch(), to fix the incosistency between
perf_cgroup_sched_out() and perf_cgroup_sched_in().

But we can't just compare prev->cgroups with next->cgroups to decide
whether to skip cpuctx sched_out/in since the prev->cgroups is changing
too. For example:

CPU1					CPU2
					cgroup_migrate_execute()
					  prev->cgroups = ?
					  perf_cgroup_attach()
					    task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move)
perf_cgroup_switch(task)
  cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(prev)
  cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(next)
  if (cgrp1 != cgrp2)
    cpuctx sched_out/in ...
					task_function_call() will return -ESRCH

In the above example, prev->cgroups changing cause (cgrp1 == cgrp2)
to be true, so skip cpuctx sched_out/in. And later task_function_call()
would return -ESRCH since the prev task isn't running on cpu anymore.
So we would leave perf_events of the old prev->cgroups still sched on
the CPU, which is wrong.

The solution is that we should use cpuctx->cgrp to compare with
the next task's perf_cgroup. Since cpuctx->cgrp can only be changed
on local CPU, and we have irq disabled, we can read cpuctx->cgrp to
compare without holding ctx lock.

Fixes: a8d757ef07 ("perf events: Fix slow and broken cgroup context switch code")
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329154523.86438-4-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-04-05 09:59:45 +02:00
Chengming Zhou
6875186aea perf/core: Use perf_cgroup_info->active to check if cgroup is active
Since we use perf_cgroup_set_timestamp() to start cgroup time and
set active to 1, then use update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx() to stop
cgroup time and set active to 0.

We can use info->active directly to check if cgroup is active.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329154523.86438-3-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-04-05 09:59:45 +02:00
Chengming Zhou
a0827713e2 perf/core: Don't pass task around when ctx sched in
The current code pass task around for ctx_sched_in(), only
to get perf_cgroup of the task, then update the timestamp
of it and its ancestors and set them to active.

But we can use cpuctx->cgrp to get active perf_cgroup and
its ancestors since cpuctx->cgrp has been set before
ctx_sched_in().

This patch remove the task argument in ctx_sched_in()
and cleanup related code.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329154523.86438-2-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-04-05 09:59:44 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
e3265a4386 perf/core: Inherit event_caps
It was reported that some perf event setup can make fork failed on
ARM64.  It was the case of a group of mixed hw and sw events and it
failed in perf_event_init_task() due to armpmu_event_init().

The ARM PMU code checks if all the events in a group belong to the
same PMU except for software events.  But it didn't set the event_caps
of inherited events and no longer identify them as software events.
Therefore the test failed in a child process.

A simple reproducer is:

  $ perf stat -e '{cycles,cs,instructions}' perf bench sched messaging
  # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark:
  perf: fork(): Invalid argument

The perf stat was fine but the perf bench failed in fork().  Let's
inherit the event caps from the parent.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220328200112.457740-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-04-05 09:59:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
194dfe88d6 asm-generic updates for 5.18
There are three sets of updates for 5.18 in the asm-generic tree:
 
  - The set_fs()/get_fs() infrastructure gets removed for good. This
    was already gone from all major architectures, but now we can
    finally remove it everywhere, which loses some particularly
    tricky and error-prone code.
    There is a small merge conflict against a parisc cleanup, the
    solution is to use their new version.
 
  - The nds32 architecture ends its tenure in the Linux kernel. The
    hardware is still used and the code is in reasonable shape, but
    the mainline port is not actively maintained any more, as all
    remaining users are thought to run vendor kernels that would never
    be updated to a future release.
    There are some obvious conflicts against changes to the removed
    files.
 
  - A series from Masahiro Yamada cleans up some of the uapi header
    files to pass the compile-time checks.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEo6/YBQwIrVS28WGKmmx57+YAGNkFAmI69BsACgkQmmx57+YA
 GNn/zA//f4d5VTT0ThhRxRWTu9BdThGHoB8TUcY7iOhbsWu0X/913NItRC3UeWNl
 IdmisaXgVtirg1dcC2pWUmrcHdoWOCEGfK4+Zr2NhSWfuZDWvODHK9pGWk4WLnhe
 cQgUNBvIuuAMryGtrOBwHPO4TpfCyy2ioeVP36ZfcsWXdDxTrqfaq/56mk3sxIP6
 sUTk1UEjut9NG4C9xIIvcSU50R3l6LryQE/H9kyTLtaSvfvTOvprcVYCq0GPmSzo
 DtQ1Wwa9zbJ+4EqoMiP5RrgQwWvOTg2iRByLU8ytwlX3e/SEF0uihvMv1FQbL8zG
 G8RhGUOKQSEhaBfc3lIkm8GpOVPh0uHzB6zhn7daVmAWtazRD2Nu59BMjipa+ims
 a8Z58iHH7jRAnKeEkVZqXKb1CEiUxaQx/IeVPzN4QlwMhDtwrI76LY7ZJ1zCqTGY
 ENG0yRLav1XselYBslOYXGtOEWcY5EZPWqLyWbp4P9vz2g0Fe0gZxoIOvPmNQc89
 QnfXpCt7vm/DGkyO255myu08GOLeMkisVqUIzLDB9avlym5mri7T7vk9abBa2YyO
 CRpTL5gl1/qKPWuH1UI5mvhT+sbbBE2SUHSuy84btns39ZKKKynwCtdu+hSQkKLE
 h9pV30Gf1cLTD4JAE0RWlUgOmbBLVp34loTOexQj4MrLM1noOnw=
 =vtCN
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "There are three sets of updates for 5.18 in the asm-generic tree:

   - The set_fs()/get_fs() infrastructure gets removed for good.

     This was already gone from all major architectures, but now we can
     finally remove it everywhere, which loses some particularly tricky
     and error-prone code. There is a small merge conflict against a
     parisc cleanup, the solution is to use their new version.

   - The nds32 architecture ends its tenure in the Linux kernel.

     The hardware is still used and the code is in reasonable shape, but
     the mainline port is not actively maintained any more, as all
     remaining users are thought to run vendor kernels that would never
     be updated to a future release.

   - A series from Masahiro Yamada cleans up some of the uapi header
     files to pass the compile-time checks"

* tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (27 commits)
  nds32: Remove the architecture
  uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS
  ia64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sh: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sparc64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  lib/test_lockup: fix kernel pointer check for separate address spaces
  uaccess: generalize access_ok()
  uaccess: fix type mismatch warnings from access_ok()
  arm64: simplify access_ok()
  m68k: fix access_ok for coldfire
  MIPS: use simpler access_ok()
  MIPS: Handle address errors for accesses above CPU max virtual user address
  uaccess: add generic __{get,put}_kernel_nofault
  nios2: drop access_ok() check from __put_user()
  x86: use more conventional access_ok() definition
  x86: remove __range_not_ok()
  sparc64: add __{get,put}_kernel_nofault()
  nds32: fix access_ok() checks in get/put_user
  uaccess: fix nios2 and microblaze get_user_8()
  sparc64: fix building assembly files
  ...
2022-03-23 18:03:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9030fb0bb9 Folio changes for 5.18
- Rewrite how munlock works to massively reduce the contention
    on i_mmap_rwsem (Hugh Dickins):
    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8e4356d-9622-a7f0-b2c-f116b5f2efea@google.com/
  - Sort out the page refcount mess for ZONE_DEVICE pages (Christoph Hellwig):
    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220210072828.2930359-1-hch@lst.de/
  - Convert GUP to use folios and make pincount available for order-1
    pages. (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert a few more truncation functions to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert page_vma_mapped_walk to use PFNs instead of pages (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert rmap_walk to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert most of shrink_page_list() to use a folio (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Add support for creating large folios in readahead (Matthew Wilcox)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEejHryeLBw/spnjHrDpNsjXcpgj4FAmI4ucgACgkQDpNsjXcp
 gj69Wgf6AwqwmO5Tmy+fLScDPqWxmXJofbocae1kyoGHf7Ui91OK4U2j6IpvAr+g
 P/vLIK+JAAcTQcrSCjymuEkf4HkGZOR03QQn7maPIEe4eLrZRQDEsmHC1L9gpeJp
 s/GMvDWiGE0Tnxu0EOzfVi/yT+qjIl/S8VvqtCoJv1HdzxitZ7+1RDuqImaMC5MM
 Qi3uHag78vLmCltLXpIOdpgZhdZexCdL2Y/1npf+b6FVkAJRRNUnA0gRbS7YpoVp
 CbxEJcmAl9cpJLuj5i5kIfS9trr+/QcvbUlzRxh4ggC58iqnmF2V09l2MJ7YU3XL
 v1O/Elq4lRhXninZFQEm9zjrri7LDQ==
 =n9Ad
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'folio-5.18c' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Rewrite how munlock works to massively reduce the contention on
   i_mmap_rwsem (Hugh Dickins):

     https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8e4356d-9622-a7f0-b2c-f116b5f2efea@google.com/

 - Sort out the page refcount mess for ZONE_DEVICE pages (Christoph
   Hellwig):

     https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220210072828.2930359-1-hch@lst.de/

 - Convert GUP to use folios and make pincount available for order-1
   pages. (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Convert a few more truncation functions to use folios (Matthew
   Wilcox)

 - Convert page_vma_mapped_walk to use PFNs instead of pages (Matthew
   Wilcox)

 - Convert rmap_walk to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Convert most of shrink_page_list() to use a folio (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Add support for creating large folios in readahead (Matthew Wilcox)

* tag 'folio-5.18c' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (114 commits)
  mm/damon: minor cleanup for damon_pa_young
  selftests/vm/transhuge-stress: Support file-backed PMD folios
  mm/filemap: Support VM_HUGEPAGE for file mappings
  mm/readahead: Switch to page_cache_ra_order
  mm/readahead: Align file mappings for non-DAX
  mm/readahead: Add large folio readahead
  mm: Support arbitrary THP sizes
  mm: Make large folios depend on THP
  mm: Fix READ_ONLY_THP warning
  mm/filemap: Allow large folios to be added to the page cache
  mm: Turn can_split_huge_page() into can_split_folio()
  mm/vmscan: Convert pageout() to take a folio
  mm/vmscan: Turn page_check_references() into folio_check_references()
  mm/vmscan: Account large folios correctly
  mm/vmscan: Optimise shrink_page_list for non-PMD-sized folios
  mm/vmscan: Free non-shmem folios without splitting them
  mm/rmap: Constify the rmap_walk_control argument
  mm/rmap: Convert rmap_walk() to take a folio
  mm: Turn page_anon_vma() into folio_anon_vma()
  mm/rmap: Turn page_lock_anon_vma_read() into folio_lock_anon_vma_read()
  ...
2022-03-22 17:03:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
95ab0e8768 Changes for this cycle were:
- Fix address filtering for Intel/PT,ARM/CoreSight
  - Enable Intel/PEBS format 5
  - Allow more fixed-function counters for x86
  - Intel/PT: Enable not recording Taken-Not-Taken packets
  - Add a few branch-types
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmI4WdIRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1jdTA/7BADTYzFCbdwPzHt2mR8osv7k+pDvYxs9
 wxNjyi1X7N8cPkhqgIg9CfdhdyDOqo7+J4fG17f2qbwjNK7b2Fb1/U6ZoZaf+f8F
 W0e2LX5KZTXUhkA+TEjrXvYD9FmJaCPM/l2RQg8U7okBs2kb0H6QT2Yn21wd1roC
 WwI5KFiWSVS1IzpVLaXjDh+FJfJHd75ReMqJeus+QoVQ9NHeuI+t4DglSB1IBi54
 d/zeVXE/Y4dFTQOrU06S2HxcOEptvXZsPmVLvKab/veeGGyWiGPxQpvu6bXm6u3x
 0sV+dn67zut2m2pQlUZUucgGTSYIZTpOe+rNukTB9hJ4XeN4/1ohOOCrOuYM+63P
 lGFbN1v+LD7Wc6C2eEhw8G5GEL0qbwzFNQ06O3EOFi7C7GKn7WS/ET6XuuMOERFk
 uxEPb4pFtbBlJ0SriCprFJSd5NL3PORZlLIhv4hGH5hilLR1TFeKDuwZaM4noQxU
 dL3rKGLi9H+P46Eni9H28+0gDISbv1xL+WivHOFQNmhBqAZO52ZcF3J+dgBaR1B5
 pBxVTycFpZMjxSZnqTE0gMsFaLIpVGc+75Chns1rajR0mEtRtJUQUbYz4tK4zb0E
 dZR1p+VF6+DYmSRhiqeaTi9uz9oE8kMa8o/EcbFIg/9BgEnUwJXU20bjnar30xQ7
 9OIn7r9hjHI=
 =XPuo
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 perf event updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix address filtering for Intel/PT,ARM/CoreSight

 - Enable Intel/PEBS format 5

 - Allow more fixed-function counters for x86

 - Intel/PT: Enable not recording Taken-Not-Taken packets

 - Add a few branch-types

* tag 'perf-core-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix the build on !CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
  perf: Add irq and exception return branch types
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make uncore_discovery clean for 64 bit addresses
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Add a capability and config bit for disabling TNTs
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Add a capability and config bit for event tracing
  perf/x86/intel: Increase max number of the fixed counters
  KVM: x86: use the KVM side max supported fixed counter
  perf/x86/intel: Enable PEBS format 5
  perf/core: Allow kernel address filter when not filtering the kernel
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix address filter config for 32-bit kernel
  perf/core: Fix address filter parser for multiple filters
  x86: Share definition of __is_canonical_address()
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Relax address filter validation
2022-03-22 13:06:49 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
eed05e54d2 mm: Add DEFINE_PAGE_VMA_WALK and DEFINE_FOLIO_VMA_WALK
Instead of declaring a struct page_vma_mapped_walk directly,
use these helpers to allow us to transition to a PFN approach in the
following patches.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-03-21 12:59:02 -04:00
Arnd Bergmann
967747bbc0 uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS
There are no remaining callers of set_fs(), so CONFIG_SET_FS
can be removed globally, along with the thread_info field and
any references to it.

This turns access_ok() into a cheaper check against TASK_SIZE_MAX.

As CONFIG_SET_FS is now gone, drop all remaining references to
set_fs()/get_fs(), mm_segment_t, user_addr_max() and uaccess_kernel().

Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> # for sparc32 changes
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Matyukevich <sergey.matyukevich@synopsys.com> # for arc changes
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> # [openrisc, asm-generic]
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2022-02-25 09:36:06 +01:00
Hugh Dickins
cea86fe246 mm/munlock: rmap call mlock_vma_page() munlock_vma_page()
Add vma argument to mlock_vma_page() and munlock_vma_page(), make them
inline functions which check (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) before calling
mlock_page() and munlock_page() in mm/mlock.c.

Add bool compound to mlock_vma_page() and munlock_vma_page(): this is
because we have understandable difficulty in accounting pte maps of THPs,
and if passed a PageHead page, mlock_page() and munlock_page() cannot
tell whether it's a pmd map to be counted or a pte map to be ignored.

Add vma arg to page_add_file_rmap() and page_remove_rmap(), like the
others, and use that to call mlock_vma_page() at the end of the page
adds, and munlock_vma_page() at the end of page_remove_rmap() (end or
beginning? unimportant, but end was easier for assertions in testing).

No page lock is required (although almost all adds happen to hold it):
delete the "Serialize with page migration" BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page))s.
Certainly page lock did serialize with page migration, but I'm having
difficulty explaining why that was ever important.

Mlock accounting on THPs has been hard to define, differed between anon
and file, involved PageDoubleMap in some places and not others, required
clear_page_mlock() at some points.  Keep it simple now: just count the
pmds and ignore the ptes, there is no reason for ptes to undo pmd mlocks.

page_add_new_anon_rmap() callers unchanged: they have long been calling
lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(), which does its own VM_LOCKED
handling (it also checks for not VM_SPECIAL: I think that's overcautious,
and inconsistent with other checks, that mmap_region() already prevents
VM_LOCKED on VM_SPECIAL; but haven't quite convinced myself to change it).

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-02-17 11:56:48 -05:00
Song Liu
5f4e5ce638 perf: Fix list corruption in perf_cgroup_switch()
There's list corruption on cgrp_cpuctx_list. This happens on the
following path:

  perf_cgroup_switch: list_for_each_entry(cgrp_cpuctx_list)
      cpu_ctx_sched_in
         ctx_sched_in
            ctx_pinned_sched_in
              merge_sched_in
                  perf_cgroup_event_disable: remove the event from the list

Use list_for_each_entry_safe() to allow removing an entry during
iteration.

Fixes: 058fe1c044 ("perf/core: Make cgroup switch visit only cpuctxs with cgroup events")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220204004057.2961252-1-song@kernel.org
2022-02-06 22:37:27 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
58b2ff2c18 perf/core: Allow kernel address filter when not filtering the kernel
The so-called 'kernel' address filter can also be useful for filtering
fixed addresses in user space.  Allow that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131072453.2839535-6-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2022-02-02 13:11:43 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
d680ff24e9 perf/core: Fix address filter parser for multiple filters
Reset appropriate variables in the parser loop between parsing separate
filters, so that they do not interfere with parsing the next filter.

Fixes: 375637bc52 ("perf/core: Introduce address range filtering")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131072453.2839535-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2022-02-02 13:11:42 +01:00
Marco Elver
3c25fc97f5 perf: Copy perf_event_attr::sig_data on modification
The intent has always been that perf_event_attr::sig_data should also be
modifiable along with PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES, because it is
observable by user space if SIGTRAP on events is requested.

Currently only PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT is modifiable, and explicitly copies
relevant breakpoint-related attributes in hw_breakpoint_copy_attr().
This misses copying perf_event_attr::sig_data.

Since sig_data is not specific to PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT, introduce a
helper to copy generic event-type-independent attributes on
modification.

Fixes: 97ba62b278 ("perf: Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131103407.1971678-1-elver@google.com
2022-02-02 13:11:40 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
c5de60cd62 perf/core: Fix cgroup event list management
The active cgroup events are managed in the per-cpu cgrp_cpuctx_list.
This list is only accessed from current cpu and not protected by any
locks.  But from the commit ef54c1a476 ("perf: Rework
perf_event_exit_event()"), it's possible to access (actually modify)
the list from another cpu.

In the perf_remove_from_context(), it can remove an event from the
context without an IPI when the context is not active.  This is not
safe with cgroup events which can have some active events in the
context even if ctx->is_active is 0 at the moment.  The target cpu
might be in the middle of list iteration at the same time.

If the event is enabled when it's about to be closed, it might call
perf_cgroup_event_disable() and list_del() with the cgrp_cpuctx_list
on a different cpu.

This resulted in a crash due to an invalid list pointer access during
the cgroup list traversal on the cpu which the event belongs to.

Let's fallback to IPI to access the cgrp_cpuctx_list from that cpu.
Similarly, perf_install_in_context() should use IPI for the cgroup
events too.

Fixes: ef54c1a476 ("perf: Rework perf_event_exit_event()")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220124195808.2252071-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-01-26 15:06:06 +01:00
James Clark
961c391217 perf: Always wake the parent event
When using per-process mode and event inheritance is set to true,
forked processes will create a new perf events via inherit_event() ->
perf_event_alloc(). But these events will not have ring buffers
assigned to them. Any call to wakeup will be dropped if it's called on
an event with no ring buffer assigned because that's the object that
holds the wakeup list.

If the child event is disabled due to a call to
perf_aux_output_begin() or perf_aux_output_end(), the wakeup is
dropped leaving userspace hanging forever on the poll.

Normally the event is explicitly re-enabled by userspace after it
wakes up to read the aux data, but in this case it does not get woken
up so the event remains disabled.

This can be reproduced when using Arm SPE and 'stress' which forks once
before running the workload. By looking at the list of aux buffers read,
it's apparent that they stop after the fork:

  perf record -e arm_spe// -vvv -- stress -c 1

With this patch applied they continue to be printed. This behaviour
doesn't happen when using systemwide or per-cpu mode.

Reported-by: Ruben Ayrapetyan <Ruben.Ayrapetyan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211206113840.130802-2-james.clark@arm.com
2022-01-26 15:06:06 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
09f5e7dc7a perf: Fix perf_event_read_local() time
Time readers that cannot take locks (due to NMI etc..) currently make
use of perf_event::shadow_ctx_time, which, for that event gives:

  time' = now + (time - timestamp)

or, alternatively arranged:

  time' = time + (now - timestamp)

IOW, the progression of time since the last time the shadow_ctx_time
was updated.

There's problems with this:

 A) the shadow_ctx_time is per-event, even though the ctx_time it
    reflects is obviously per context. The direct concequence of this
    is that the context needs to iterate all events all the time to
    keep the shadow_ctx_time in sync.

 B) even with the prior point, the context itself might not be active
    meaning its time should not advance to begin with.

 C) shadow_ctx_time isn't consistently updated when ctx_time is

There are 3 users of this stuff, that suffer differently from this:

 - calc_timer_values()
   - perf_output_read()
   - perf_event_update_userpage()	/* A */

 - perf_event_read_local()		/* A,B */

In particular, perf_output_read() doesn't suffer at all, because it's
sample driven and hence only relevant when the event is actually
running.

This same was supposed to be true for perf_event_update_userpage(),
after all self-monitoring implies the context is active *HOWEVER*, as
per commit f792565326 ("perf/core: fix userpage->time_enabled of
inactive events") this goes wrong when combined with counter
overcommit, in that case those events that do not get scheduled when
the context becomes active (task events typically) miss out on the
EVENT_TIME update and ENABLED time is inflated (for a little while)
with the time the context was inactive. Once the event gets rotated
in, this gets corrected, leading to a non-monotonic timeflow.

perf_event_read_local() made things even worse, it can request time at
any point, suffering all the problems perf_event_update_userpage()
does and more. Because while perf_event_update_userpage() is limited
by the context being active, perf_event_read_local() users have no
such constraint.

Therefore, completely overhaul things and do away with
perf_event::shadow_ctx_time. Instead have regular context time updates
keep track of this offset directly and provide perf_event_time_now()
to complement perf_event_time().

perf_event_time_now() will, in adition to being context wide, also
take into account if the context is active. For inactive context, it
will not advance time.

This latter property means the cgroup perf_cgroup_info context needs
to grow addition state to track this.

Additionally, since all this is strictly per-cpu, we can use barrier()
to order context activity vs context time.

Fixes: 7d9285e82d ("perf/bpf: Extend the perf_event_read_local() interface, a.k.a. "bpf: perf event change needed for subsequent bpf helpers"")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YcB06DasOBtU0b00@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-01-18 12:09:47 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
8e5b0adeea Peter Zijlstra says:
"Cleanup of the perf/kvm interaction."
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmHdvbkACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUrX7w/9FwKUm0WlGcQIAOSdWk85N2qAVH3brYcQHNpTCVe68TOqTCrxCDrGgyUq
 2XnCOim99MUlnsVU6QRZqF4yJ8S1tGrc0COJ/qR4SGntucu0oYuDe2aMVq+mWUD7
 /IThA0oMRfhki9WwAyUuyCrXzk4blZdlrXyYIRMJGl9xeGNy3cvUtU8f68Kiy22E
 OcmQ/o9Etsr38dueAMU1KYEmgSTvG47rS8nfyRUu3QpJHbyLmRXH32PQrm3tduxS
 Bw3gMAH5vqq1UDZJ8ZvsPsO0vFX7dtnKEwEKz4qdtRWk9gi8oLGHIwIXC+VtNqpf
 mCmX33Jw8uFz9h3JhE84J0j/CgsWHoU6MOs0MOch4Tb69/BfCjQnw1enImhejG8q
 YEIDjJf/vgRNaw9PYshiTHT+EJTe9inT3S4eK/ynLRDUEslAqyWZZm7bUE/XrEDi
 yRyGIxry/hNZVvRkXT9QBw32fpgnIH2NAMPLEjJSGCRxT89Tfqz0aRDfacCuHTTh
 P8pAeiDuy/6RkDlQckOZJWOFFh2IHsykX2l3IJcHqVRqt4ob9b+SZB5qoH/Mv9qb
 MSAqdFUupYZFC+6XuPAeX5/Mo+wSkP+pYYSbWNxjUa0yNiYecOjE7/8T2SB2y6Mx
 lk2L0ypsZUYSmpHSfvOdPmf6ucj19/5B4+VCX6PQfcNJTnvvhTE=
 =tU5G
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "Cleanup of the perf/kvm interaction."

* tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Drop guest callback (un)register stubs
  KVM: arm64: Drop perf.c and fold its tiny bits of code into arm.c
  KVM: arm64: Hide kvm_arm_pmu_available behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y
  KVM: arm64: Convert to the generic perf callbacks
  KVM: x86: Move Intel Processor Trace interrupt handler to vmx.c
  KVM: Move x86's perf guest info callbacks to generic KVM
  KVM: x86: More precisely identify NMI from guest when handling PMI
  KVM: x86: Drop current_vcpu for kvm_running_vcpu + kvm_arch_vcpu variable
  perf/core: Use static_call to optimize perf_guest_info_callbacks
  perf: Force architectures to opt-in to guest callbacks
  perf: Add wrappers for invoking guest callbacks
  perf/core: Rework guest callbacks to prepare for static_call support
  perf: Drop dead and useless guest "support" from arm, csky, nds32 and riscv
  perf: Stop pretending that perf can handle multiple guest callbacks
  KVM: x86: Register Processor Trace interrupt hook iff PT enabled in guest
  KVM: x86: Register perf callbacks after calling vendor's hardware_setup()
  perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
2022-01-12 16:26:58 -08:00
Rob Herring
82ff0c022d perf: Add a counter for number of user access events in context
On arm64, user space counter access will be controlled differently
compared to x86. On x86, access in the strictest mode is enabled for all
tasks in an MM when any event is mmap'ed. For arm64, access is
explicitly requested for an event and only enabled when the event's
context is active. This avoids hooks into the arch context switch code
and gives better control of when access is enabled.

In order to configure user space access when the PMU is enabled, it is
necessary to know if any event (currently active or not) in the current
context has user space accessed enabled. Add a counter similar to other
counters in the context to avoid walking the event list every time.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211208201124.310740-3-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-12-14 11:30:54 +00:00
Marco Elver
73743c3b09 perf: Ignore sigtrap for tracepoints destined for other tasks
syzbot reported that the warning in perf_sigtrap() fires, saying that
the event's task does not match current:

 | WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9090 at kernel/events/core.c:6446 perf_pending_event+0x40d/0x4b0 kernel/events/core.c:6513
 | Modules linked in:
 | CPU: 0 PID: 9090 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.15.0-syzkaller #0
 | Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
 | RIP: 0010:perf_sigtrap kernel/events/core.c:6446 [inline]
 | RIP: 0010:perf_pending_event_disable kernel/events/core.c:6470 [inline]
 | RIP: 0010:perf_pending_event+0x40d/0x4b0 kernel/events/core.c:6513
 | ...
 | Call Trace:
 |  <IRQ>
 |  irq_work_single+0x106/0x220 kernel/irq_work.c:211
 |  irq_work_run_list+0x6a/0x90 kernel/irq_work.c:242
 |  irq_work_run+0x4f/0xd0 kernel/irq_work.c:251
 |  __sysvec_irq_work+0x95/0x3d0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c:22
 |  sysvec_irq_work+0x8e/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c:17
 |  </IRQ>
 |  <TASK>
 |  asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:664
 | RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:152 [inline]
 | RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x70 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
 | ...
 |  coredump_task_exit kernel/exit.c:371 [inline]
 |  do_exit+0x1865/0x25c0 kernel/exit.c:771
 |  do_group_exit+0xe7/0x290 kernel/exit.c:929
 |  get_signal+0x3b0/0x1ce0 kernel/signal.c:2820
 |  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x2a9/0x1c40 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:868
 |  handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:148 [inline]
 |  exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:172 [inline]
 |  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x17d/0x290 kernel/entry/common.c:207
 |  __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:289 [inline]
 |  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x60 kernel/entry/common.c:300
 |  do_syscall_64+0x42/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
 |  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

On x86 this shouldn't happen, which has arch_irq_work_raise().

The test program sets up a perf event with sigtrap set to fire on the
'sched_wakeup' tracepoint, which fired in ttwu_do_wakeup().

This happened because the 'sched_wakeup' tracepoint also takes a task
argument passed on to perf_tp_event(), which is used to deliver the
event to that other task.

Since we cannot deliver synchronous signals to other tasks, skip an event if
perf_tp_event() is targeted at another task and perf_event_attr::sigtrap is
set, which will avoid ever entering perf_sigtrap() for such events.

Fixes: 97ba62b278 ("perf: Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events")
Reported-by: syzbot+663359e32ce6f1a305ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YYpoCOBmC/kJWfmI@elver.google.com
2021-11-23 09:45:37 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
87b940a067 perf/core: Use static_call to optimize perf_guest_info_callbacks
Use static_call to optimize perf's guest callbacks on arm64 and x86,
which are now the only architectures that define the callbacks.  Use
DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0 as the default/NULL for all guest callbacks, as
the callback semantics are that a return value '0' means "not in guest".

static_call obviously avoids the overhead of CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y, but is
also advantageous versus other solutions, e.g. per-cpu callbacks, in that
a per-cpu memory load is not needed to detect the !guest case.

Based on code from Peter and Like.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-10-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:09 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
2aef6f306b perf: Force architectures to opt-in to guest callbacks
Introduce GUEST_PERF_EVENTS and require architectures to select it to
allow registering and using guest callbacks in perf.  This will hopefully
make it more difficult for new architectures to add useless "support" for
guest callbacks, e.g. via copy+paste.

Stubbing out the helpers has the happy bonus of avoiding a load of
perf_guest_cbs when GUEST_PERF_EVENTS=n on arm64/x86.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-9-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:08 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
2934e3d093 perf: Stop pretending that perf can handle multiple guest callbacks
Drop the 'int' return value from the perf (un)register callbacks helpers
and stop pretending perf can support multiple callbacks.  The 'int'
returns are not future proofing anything as none of the callers take
action on an error.  It's also not obvious that there will ever be
co-tenant hypervisors, and if there are, that allowing multiple callbacks
to be registered is desirable or even correct.

Opportunistically rename callbacks=>cbs in the affected declarations to
match their definitions.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-5-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:07 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
ff083a2d97 perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors.  Luckily,
all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to
protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints
need to be modified.

Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure
perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference.
Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference().

Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks
themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made
visible to readers.  Fixed by the smp_store_release() in
rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL.

Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for
readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module
implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight,
resulting in a use-after-free.  Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when
unregistering callbacks.

Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will
reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence.  perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded
for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest()
guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify
perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down
all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence.  This
also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3.

Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register
callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks.

But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping
perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming
kvm_intel module load/unload leads to:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #459
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70
  Call Trace:
   perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0
   perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160
   __perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0
   handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300
   intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410
   perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50
   nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260
   default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170
   exc_nmi+0x103/0x130
   asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf

Fixes: 39447b386c ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-2-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:06 +01:00
Greg Thelen
4716023a8f perf/core: Avoid put_page() when GUP fails
PEBS PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR events use perf_virt_to_phys() to convert PMU
sampled virtual addresses to physical using get_user_page_fast_only()
and page_to_phys().

Some get_user_page_fast_only() error cases return false, indicating no
page reference, but still initialize the output page pointer with an
unreferenced page. In these error cases perf_virt_to_phys() calls
put_page(). This causes page reference count underflow, which can lead
to unintentional page sharing.

Fix perf_virt_to_phys() to only put_page() if get_user_page_fast_only()
returns a referenced page.

Fixes: fc7ce9c74c ("perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR")
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211111021814.757086-1-gthelen@google.com
2021-11-11 13:09:34 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
fc02cb2b37 Core:
- Remove socket skb caches
 
  - Add a SO_RESERVE_MEM socket op to forward allocate buffer space
    and avoid memory accounting overhead on each message sent
 
  - Introduce managed neighbor entries - added by control plane and
    resolved by the kernel for use in acceleration paths (BPF / XDP
    right now, HW offload users will benefit as well)
 
  - Make neighbor eviction on link down controllable by userspace
    to work around WiFi networks with bad roaming implementations
 
  - vrf: Rework interaction with netfilter/conntrack
 
  - fq_codel: implement L4S style ce_threshold_ect1 marking
 
  - sch: Eliminate unnecessary RCU waits in mini_qdisc_pair_swap()
 
 BPF:
 
  - Add support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG, arbitrary type tagging
    as implemented in LLVM14
 
  - Introduce bpf_get_branch_snapshot() to capture Last Branch Records
 
  - Implement variadic trace_printk helper
 
  - Add a new Bloomfilter map type
 
  - Track <8-byte scalar spill and refill
 
  - Access hw timestamp through BPF's __sk_buff
 
  - Disallow unprivileged BPF by default
 
  - Document BPF licensing
 
 Netfilter:
 
  - Introduce egress hook for looking at raw outgoing packets
 
  - Allow matching on and modifying inner headers / payload data
 
  - Add NFT_META_IFTYPE to match on the interface type either from
    ingress or egress
 
 Protocols:
 
  - Multi-Path TCP:
    - increase default max additional subflows to 2
    - rework forward memory allocation
    - add getsockopts: MPTCP_INFO, MPTCP_TCPINFO, MPTCP_SUBFLOW_ADDRS
 
  - MCTP flow support allowing lower layer drivers to configure msg
    muxing as needed
 
  - Automatic Multicast Tunneling (AMT) driver based on RFC7450
 
  - HSR support the redbox supervision frames (IEC-62439-3:2018)
 
  - Support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation of IOAM
 
  - Netlink interface for CAN-FD's Transmitter Delay Compensation
 
  - Support SMC-Rv2 eliminating the current same-subnet restriction,
    by exploiting the UDP encapsulation feature of RoCE adapters
 
  - TLS: add SM4 GCM/CCM crypto support
 
  - Bluetooth: initial support for link quality and audio/codec
    offload
 
 Driver APIs:
 
  - Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP
    buffer pool
 
  - ethtool: Add ability to control transceiver modules' power mode
 
  - phy: Introduce supported interfaces bitmap to express MAC
    capabilities and simplify PHY code
 
  - Drop rtnl_lock from DSA .port_fdb_{add,del} callbacks
 
 New drivers:
 
  - WiFi driver for Realtek 8852AE 802.11ax devices (rtw89)
 
  - Ethernet driver for ASIX AX88796C SPI device (x88796c)
 
 Drivers:
 
  - Broadcom PHYs
    - support 72165, 7712 16nm PHYs
    - support IDDQ-SR for additional power savings
 
  - PHY support for QCA8081, QCA9561 PHYs
 
  - NXP DPAA2: support for IRQ coalescing
 
  - NXP Ethernet (enetc): support for software TCP segmentation
 
  - Renesas Ethernet (ravb) - support DMAC and EMAC blocks of
    Gigabit-capable IP found on RZ/G2L SoC
 
  - Intel 100G Ethernet
    - support for eswitch offload of TC/OvS flow API, including
      offload of GRE, VxLAN, Geneve tunneling
    - support application device queues - ability to assign Rx and Tx
      queues to application threads
    - PTP and PPS (pulse-per-second) extensions
 
  - Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
    - devlink health reporting and device reload extensions
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
    - offload macvlan interfaces
    - support HW offload of TC rules involving OVS internal ports
    - support HW-GRO and header/data split
    - support application device queues
 
  - Marvell OcteonTx2:
    - add XDP support for PF
    - add PTP support for VF
 
  - Qualcomm Ethernet switch (qca8k): support for QCA8328
 
  - Realtek Ethernet DSA switch (rtl8366rb)
    - support bridge offload
    - support STP, fast aging, disabling address learning
    - support for Realtek RTL8365MB-VC, a 4+1 port 10M/100M/1GE switch
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw)
    - multi-level qdisc hierarchy offload (e.g. RED, prio and shaping)
    - offload root TBF qdisc as port shaper
    - support multiple routing interface MAC address prefixes
    - support for IP-in-IP with IPv6 underlay
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
    - mt7921 - ASPM, 6GHz, SDIO and testmode support
    - mt7915 - LED and TWT support
 
  - Qualcomm WiFi (ath11k)
    - include channel rx and tx time in survey dump statistics
    - support for 80P80 and 160 MHz bandwidths
    - support channel 2 in 6 GHz band
    - spectral scan support for QCN9074
    - support for rx decapsulation offload (data frames in 802.3
      format)
 
  - Qualcomm phone SoC WiFi (wcn36xx)
    - enable Idle Mode Power Save (IMPS) to reduce power consumption
      during idle
 
  - Bluetooth driver support for MediaTek MT7922 and MT7921
 
  - Enable support for AOSP Bluetooth extension in Qualcomm WCN399x
    and Realtek 8822C/8852A
 
  - Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
    - support hibernation and kexec
 
  - Google vNIC driver (gve)
    - support for jumbo frames
    - implement Rx page reuse
 
 Refactor:
 
  - Make all writes to netdev->dev_addr go thru helpers, so that we
    can add this address to the address rbtree and handle the updates
 
  - Various TCP cleanups and optimizations including improvements
    to CPU cache use
 
  - Simplify the gnet_stats, Qdisc stats' handling and remove
    qdisc->running sequence counter
 
  - Driver changes and API updates to address devlink locking
    deficiencies
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmGAzX4ACgkQMUZtbf5S
 IrvW3g//Q0ZLrOuHK9pZ8sCXMMhDj8qL6ajm0otMddHWA/+1UglwVBKFhsajfxOf
 wJ/5LZis+XKLpLqKTU5chKVfn39HuDGe/D3l+egi01Gv5BW0+XzEhagfyR5tJX5z
 wsGG5CXO/we/laVSzRiFtwwVEKHKN20YC+tIQwYOYP5Wy3q4G7qDsFhT7GqgsGCS
 n74QUEAIB5Tz0ODWFqLtbsySzIurXrskibwt5T9bvAAlPw/lCU68mmG+NVJ7VddO
 lBbNkLMOo8yW9Ci20H09SrYd4jZTmMARo9tsFO1tAvAMk7qpn0Wd8pnOYTjFFoMD
 +qjiFSVMh7E0JGb8Y7NCvwaB99suAK5rfGP68Xwe62DfP7vYWEx4pZGxBP19F4ld
 6Kn1ME33BX9rUF9tBecf0bdKfJUwB2Q2Xou/b9laG04bwiqsc9iG5FQq1C46lnLZ
 QdzNiS1My4dJMczkWt66HF3Kx30ibwHfvKMIHjf4PqkzEatkv6Y6SBZ57KXL+Lde
 0BQSFhbf0tm2Gf55etzrczLElI3uqHSFWUNZZ2Bt6WmzO1e6tpV9nAtRWF4C/dFg
 QDpLJtOOOY65uq+qz09zoPfv2lem868SrCAuFrVn99bEpYjx/CGNFDeEI02l6jyr
 84eUxd364UcbIk3fc+eTGdXHLQNVk30G0AHVBBxaWNIidwfqXeE=
 =srde
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-next-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Remove socket skb caches

   - Add a SO_RESERVE_MEM socket op to forward allocate buffer space and
     avoid memory accounting overhead on each message sent

   - Introduce managed neighbor entries - added by control plane and
     resolved by the kernel for use in acceleration paths (BPF / XDP
     right now, HW offload users will benefit as well)

   - Make neighbor eviction on link down controllable by userspace to
     work around WiFi networks with bad roaming implementations

   - vrf: Rework interaction with netfilter/conntrack

   - fq_codel: implement L4S style ce_threshold_ect1 marking

   - sch: Eliminate unnecessary RCU waits in mini_qdisc_pair_swap()

  BPF:

   - Add support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG, arbitrary type tagging
     as implemented in LLVM14

   - Introduce bpf_get_branch_snapshot() to capture Last Branch Records

   - Implement variadic trace_printk helper

   - Add a new Bloomfilter map type

   - Track <8-byte scalar spill and refill

   - Access hw timestamp through BPF's __sk_buff

   - Disallow unprivileged BPF by default

   - Document BPF licensing

  Netfilter:

   - Introduce egress hook for looking at raw outgoing packets

   - Allow matching on and modifying inner headers / payload data

   - Add NFT_META_IFTYPE to match on the interface type either from
     ingress or egress

  Protocols:

   - Multi-Path TCP:
      - increase default max additional subflows to 2
      - rework forward memory allocation
      - add getsockopts: MPTCP_INFO, MPTCP_TCPINFO, MPTCP_SUBFLOW_ADDRS

   - MCTP flow support allowing lower layer drivers to configure msg
     muxing as needed

   - Automatic Multicast Tunneling (AMT) driver based on RFC7450

   - HSR support the redbox supervision frames (IEC-62439-3:2018)

   - Support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation of IOAM

   - Netlink interface for CAN-FD's Transmitter Delay Compensation

   - Support SMC-Rv2 eliminating the current same-subnet restriction, by
     exploiting the UDP encapsulation feature of RoCE adapters

   - TLS: add SM4 GCM/CCM crypto support

   - Bluetooth: initial support for link quality and audio/codec offload

  Driver APIs:

   - Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP buffer
     pool

   - ethtool: Add ability to control transceiver modules' power mode

   - phy: Introduce supported interfaces bitmap to express MAC
     capabilities and simplify PHY code

   - Drop rtnl_lock from DSA .port_fdb_{add,del} callbacks

  New drivers:

   - WiFi driver for Realtek 8852AE 802.11ax devices (rtw89)

   - Ethernet driver for ASIX AX88796C SPI device (x88796c)

  Drivers:

   - Broadcom PHYs
      - support 72165, 7712 16nm PHYs
      - support IDDQ-SR for additional power savings

   - PHY support for QCA8081, QCA9561 PHYs

   - NXP DPAA2: support for IRQ coalescing

   - NXP Ethernet (enetc): support for software TCP segmentation

   - Renesas Ethernet (ravb) - support DMAC and EMAC blocks of
     Gigabit-capable IP found on RZ/G2L SoC

   - Intel 100G Ethernet
      - support for eswitch offload of TC/OvS flow API, including
        offload of GRE, VxLAN, Geneve tunneling
      - support application device queues - ability to assign Rx and Tx
        queues to application threads
      - PTP and PPS (pulse-per-second) extensions

   - Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
      - devlink health reporting and device reload extensions

   - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
      - offload macvlan interfaces
      - support HW offload of TC rules involving OVS internal ports
      - support HW-GRO and header/data split
      - support application device queues

   - Marvell OcteonTx2:
      - add XDP support for PF
      - add PTP support for VF

   - Qualcomm Ethernet switch (qca8k): support for QCA8328

   - Realtek Ethernet DSA switch (rtl8366rb)
      - support bridge offload
      - support STP, fast aging, disabling address learning
      - support for Realtek RTL8365MB-VC, a 4+1 port 10M/100M/1GE switch

   - Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw)
      - multi-level qdisc hierarchy offload (e.g. RED, prio and shaping)
      - offload root TBF qdisc as port shaper
      - support multiple routing interface MAC address prefixes
      - support for IP-in-IP with IPv6 underlay

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
      - mt7921 - ASPM, 6GHz, SDIO and testmode support
      - mt7915 - LED and TWT support

   - Qualcomm WiFi (ath11k)
      - include channel rx and tx time in survey dump statistics
      - support for 80P80 and 160 MHz bandwidths
      - support channel 2 in 6 GHz band
      - spectral scan support for QCN9074
      - support for rx decapsulation offload (data frames in 802.3
        format)

   - Qualcomm phone SoC WiFi (wcn36xx)
      - enable Idle Mode Power Save (IMPS) to reduce power consumption
        during idle

   - Bluetooth driver support for MediaTek MT7922 and MT7921

   - Enable support for AOSP Bluetooth extension in Qualcomm WCN399x and
     Realtek 8822C/8852A

   - Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
      - support hibernation and kexec

   - Google vNIC driver (gve)
      - support for jumbo frames
      - implement Rx page reuse

  Refactor:

   - Make all writes to netdev->dev_addr go thru helpers, so that we can
     add this address to the address rbtree and handle the updates

   - Various TCP cleanups and optimizations including improvements to
     CPU cache use

   - Simplify the gnet_stats, Qdisc stats' handling and remove
     qdisc->running sequence counter

   - Driver changes and API updates to address devlink locking
     deficiencies"

* tag 'net-next-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2122 commits)
  Revert "net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs"
  selftests: net: add arp_ndisc_evict_nocarrier
  net: ndisc: introduce ndisc_evict_nocarrier sysctl parameter
  net: arp: introduce arp_evict_nocarrier sysctl parameter
  libbpf: Deprecate AF_XDP support
  kbuild: Unify options for BTF generation for vmlinux and modules
  selftests/bpf: Add a testcase for 64-bit bounds propagation issue.
  bpf: Fix propagation of signed bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit.
  bpf: Fix propagation of bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit and var_off.
  net: vmxnet3: remove multiple false checks in vmxnet3_ethtool.c
  net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs
  tcp: rename sk_wmem_free_skb
  netdevsim: fix uninit value in nsim_drv_configure_vfs()
  selftests/bpf: Fix also no-alu32 strobemeta selftest
  bpf: Add missing map_delete_elem method to bloom filter map
  selftests/bpf: Add bloom map success test for userspace calls
  bpf: Add alignment padding for "map_extra" + consolidate holes
  bpf: Bloom filter map naming fixups
  selftests/bpf: Add test cases for struct_ops prog
  bpf: Add dummy BPF STRUCT_OPS for test purpose
  ...
2021-11-02 06:20:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
79ef0c0014 Tracing updates for 5.16:
- kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack
   dump happens from a kretprobe callback.
 
 - Fix to bootconfig parsing
 
 - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying
   others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a
   controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.
 
 - Bootconfig memory managament updates.
 
 - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
   changes in the kernel tree.
 
 - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.
 
 - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer
   instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch
   by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).
 
 - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
   together in one synchronization.
 
 - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations
   against the event's fields.
 
 - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
   trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings
   from the compiler.
 
 - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.
 
 - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if
   branches.
 
 - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.
 
 - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.
 
 - Various small clean ups and fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCYYBdxhQccm9zdGVkdEBn
 b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qp1sAQD2oYFwaG3sx872gj/myBcHIBSKdiki
 Hry5csd8zYDBpgD+Poylopt5JIbeDuoYw/BedgEXmscZ8Qr7VzjAXdnv/Q4=
 =Loz8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a
   stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback.

 - Fix to bootconfig parsing

 - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only
   denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs
   in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.

 - Bootconfig memory managament updates.

 - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
   changes in the kernel tree.

 - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.

 - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function
   tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen
   on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).

 - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
   together in one synchronization.

 - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform
   calculations against the event's fields.

 - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
   trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent
   warnings from the compiler.

 - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.

 - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over
   if branches.

 - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.

 - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.

 - Various small clean ups and fixes.

* tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits)
  tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning
  tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together
  tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer
  bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree()
  ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled
  ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked
  tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants
  tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2
  tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants
  tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions
  tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression
  tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers
  tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal
  selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default
  MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries
  test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/
  docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference
  samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed
  lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc
  ...
2021-11-01 20:05:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
91e1c99e17 perf updates:
core:
 
   - Allow ftrace to instrument parts of the perf core code
 
   - Add a new mem_hops field to perf_mem_data_src which allows to represent
     intra-node/package or inter-node/off-package details to prepare for
     next generation systems which have more hieararchy within the
     node/pacakge level.
 
  tools:
 
   - Update for the new mem_hops field in perf_mem_data_src
 
  arch:
 
   - A set of constraints fixes for the Intel uncore PMU
 
   - The usual set of small fixes and improvements for x86 and PPC
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmF/GkQTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoaD8D/wLhXR8RxtF4W9HJmHA+5XFsPtg+isp
 ZNU2kOs4gZskFx75NQaRv5ikA8y68TKdIx+NuQvRLYItaMveTToLSsJ55bfGMxIQ
 JHqDvANUNxBmAACnbYQlqf9WgB0i/3fCUHY5lpmN0waKjaswz7WNpycv4ccShVZr
 PKbgEjkeFBhplCqqOF0X5H3V+4q85+nZONm1iSNd4S7/3B6OCxOf1u78usL1bbtW
 yJAMSuTeOVUZCJm7oVywKW/ZlCscT135aKr6xe5QTrjlPuRWzuLaXNezdMnMyoVN
 HVv8a0ClACb8U5KiGfhvaipaIlIAliWJp2qoiNjrspDruhH6Yc+eNh1gUhLbtNpR
 4YZR5jxv4/mS13kzMMQg00cCWQl7N4whPT+ZE9pkpshGt+EwT+Iy3U+v13wDfnnp
 MnDggpWYGEkAck13t/T6DwC3qBIsVujtpiG+tt/ERbTxiuxi1ccQTGY3PDjtHV3k
 tIMH5n7l4jEpfl8VmoSUgz/2h1MLZnQUWp41GXkjkaOt7uunQZen+nAwqpTm28KV
 7U6U0h1q6r7HxOZRxkPPe4HSV+aBNH3H1LeNBfEd3hDCFGf6MY6vLow+2BE9ybk7
 Y6LPbRqq0SN3sd5MND0ZvQEt5Zgol8CMlX+UKoLEEv7RognGbIxkgpK7exv5pC9w
 nWj7TaMfpRzPgw==
 =Oj0G
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Allow ftrace to instrument parts of the perf core code

   - Add a new mem_hops field to perf_mem_data_src which allows to
     represent intra-node/package or inter-node/off-package details to
     prepare for next generation systems which have more hieararchy
     within the node/pacakge level.

  Tools:

   - Update for the new mem_hops field in perf_mem_data_src

  Arch:

   - A set of constraints fixes for the Intel uncore PMU

   - The usual set of small fixes and improvements for x86 and PPC"

* tag 'perf-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel: Fix ICL/SPR INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST encodings
  powerpc/perf: Fix data source encodings for L2.1 and L3.1 accesses
  tools/perf: Add mem_hops field in perf_mem_data_src structure
  perf: Add mem_hops field in perf_mem_data_src structure
  perf: Add comment about current state of PERF_MEM_LVL_* namespace and remove an extra line
  perf/core: Allow ftrace for functions in kernel/event/core.c
  perf/x86: Add new event for AUX output counter index
  perf/x86: Add compiler barrier after updating BTS
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Intel SPR M3UPI event constraints
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Intel SPR M2PCIE event constraints
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Intel SPR IIO event constraints
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Intel SPR CHA event constraints
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Intel ICX IIO event constraints
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix invalid unit check
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support extra IMC channel on Ice Lake server
2021-11-01 13:12:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
49f8275c7d Memory folios
Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or
 the head page of a compound page.  This should be enough infrastructure
 to support filesystems converting from pages to folios.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEejHryeLBw/spnjHrDpNsjXcpgj4FAmF9uI0ACgkQDpNsjXcp
 gj7MUAf/R7LCZ+xFiIedw7SAgb/DGK0C9uVjuBEIZgAw21ZUw/GuPI6cuKBMFGGf
 rRcdtlvMpwi7yZJcoNXxaqU/xPaaJMjf2XxscIvYJP1mjlZVuwmP9dOx0neNvWOc
 T+8lqR6c1TLl82lpqIjGFLwvj2eVowq2d3J5jsaIJFd4odmmYVInrhJXOzC/LQ54
 Niloj5ksehf+KUIRLDz7ycppvIHhlVsoAl0eM2dWBAtL0mvT7Nyn/3y+vnMfV2v3
 Flb4opwJUgTJleYc16oxTn9svT2yS8q2uuUemRDLW8ABghoAtH3fUUk43RN+5Krd
 LYCtbeawtkikPVXZMfWybsx5vn0c3Q==
 =7SBe
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull memory folios from Matthew Wilcox:
 "Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or the
  head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure to
  support filesystems converting from pages to folios.

  The point of all this churn is to allow filesystems and the page cache
  to manage memory in larger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. The original plan
  was to use compound pages like THP does, but I ran into problems with
  some functions expecting only a head page while others expect the
  precise page containing a particular byte.

  The folio type allows a function to declare that it's expecting only a
  head page. Almost incidentally, this allows us to remove various calls
  to VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page)) and compound_head().

  This converts just parts of the core MM and the page cache. For 5.17,
  we intend to convert various filesystems (XFS and AFS are ready; other
  filesystems may make it) and also convert more of the MM and page
  cache to folios. For 5.18, multi-page folios should be ready.

  The multi-page folios offer some improvement to some workloads. The
  80% win is real, but appears to be an artificial benchmark (postgres
  startup, which isn't a serious workload). Real workloads (eg building
  the kernel, running postgres in a steady state, etc) seem to benefit
  between 0-10%. I haven't heard of any performance losses as a result
  of this series. Nobody has done any serious performance tuning; I
  imagine that tweaking the readahead algorithm could provide some more
  interesting wins. There are also other places where we could choose to
  create large folios and currently do not, such as writes that are
  larger than PAGE_SIZE.

  I'd like to thank all my reviewers who've offered review/ack tags:
  Christoph Hellwig, David Howells, Jan Kara, Jeff Layton, Johannes
  Weiner, Kirill A. Shutemov, Michal Hocko, Mike Rapoport, Vlastimil
  Babka, William Kucharski, Yu Zhao and Zi Yan.

  I'd also like to thank those who gave feedback I incorporated but
  haven't offered up review tags for this part of the series: Nick
  Piggin, Mel Gorman, Ming Lei, Darrick Wong, Ted Ts'o, John Hubbard,
  Hugh Dickins, and probably a few others who I forget"

* tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (90 commits)
  mm/writeback: Add folio_write_one
  mm/filemap: Add FGP_STABLE
  mm/filemap: Add filemap_get_folio
  mm/filemap: Convert mapping_get_entry to return a folio
  mm/filemap: Add filemap_add_folio()
  mm/filemap: Add filemap_alloc_folio
  mm/page_alloc: Add folio allocation functions
  mm/lru: Add folio_add_lru()
  mm/lru: Convert __pagevec_lru_add_fn to take a folio
  mm: Add folio_evictable()
  mm/workingset: Convert workingset_refault() to take a folio
  mm/filemap: Add readahead_folio()
  mm/filemap: Add folio_mkwrite_check_truncate()
  mm/filemap: Add i_blocks_per_folio()
  mm/writeback: Add folio_redirty_for_writepage()
  mm/writeback: Add folio_account_redirty()
  mm/writeback: Add folio_clear_dirty_for_io()
  mm/writeback: Add folio_cancel_dirty()
  mm/writeback: Add folio_account_cleaned()
  mm/writeback: Add filemap_dirty_folio()
  ...
2021-11-01 08:47:59 -07:00
Song Liu
9e20028b52 perf/core: allow ftrace for functions in kernel/event/core.c
It is useful to trace functions in kernel/event/core.c. Allow ftrace for
them by removing $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) from Makefile.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211006210732.2826289-1-songliubraving@fb.com

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-25 22:50:42 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
91ebe8bcbf tracing/perf: Add interrupt_context_level() helper
Now that there are three different instances of doing the addition trick
to the preempt_count() and NMI_MASK, HARDIRQ_MASK and SOFTIRQ_OFFSET
macros, it deserves a helper function defined in the preempt.h header.

Add the interrupt_context_level() helper and replace the three instances
that do that logic with it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211015142541.4badd8a9@gandalf.local.home/

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-19 20:33:20 -04:00
Song Liu
79df45731d perf/core: Allow ftrace for functions in kernel/event/core.c
It is useful to trace functions in kernel/event/core.c. Allow ftrace for
them by removing $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) from Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211006210732.2826289-1-songliubraving@fb.com
2021-10-15 11:25:31 +02:00
Adrian Hunter
8b8ff8cc3b perf/x86: Add new event for AUX output counter index
PEBS-via-PT records contain a mask of applicable counters. To identify
which event belongs to which counter, a side-band event is needed. Until
now, there has been no side-band event, and consequently users were limited
to using a single event.

Add such a side-band event. Note the event is optimised to output only
when the counter index changes for an event. That works only so long as
all PEBS-via-PT events are scheduled together, which they are for a
recording session because they are in a single group.

Also no attribute bit is used to select the new event, so a new
kernel is not compatible with older perf tools.  The assumption
being that PEBS-via-PT is sufficiently esoteric that users will not
be troubled by this.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210907163903.11820-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2021-10-15 11:25:31 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
9fe1155233 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-10-07 15:24:06 -07:00
Song Liu
f792565326 perf/core: fix userpage->time_enabled of inactive events
Users of rdpmc rely on the mmapped user page to calculate accurate
time_enabled. Currently, userpage->time_enabled is only updated when the
event is added to the pmu. As a result, inactive event (due to counter
multiplexing) does not have accurate userpage->time_enabled. This can
be reproduced with something like:

   /* open 20 task perf_event "cycles", to create multiplexing */

   fd = perf_event_open();  /* open task perf_event "cycles" */
   userpage = mmap(fd);     /* use mmap and rdmpc */

   while (true) {
     time_enabled_mmap = xxx; /* use logic in perf_event_mmap_page */
     time_enabled_read = read(fd).time_enabled;
     if (time_enabled_mmap > time_enabled_read)
         BUG();
   }

Fix this by updating userpage for inactive events in merge_sched_in.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Lucian Grijincu <lucian@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929194313.2398474-1-songliubraving@fb.com
2021-10-01 13:57:54 +02:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
8f425e4ed0 mm/memcg: Convert mem_cgroup_charge() to take a folio
Convert all callers of mem_cgroup_charge() to call page_folio() on the
page they're currently passing in.  Many of them will be converted to
use folios themselves soon.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-09-27 09:27:31 -04:00
Jakub Kicinski
2fcd14d0f7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
net/mptcp/protocol.c
  977d293e23 ("mptcp: ensure tx skbs always have the MPTCP ext")
  efe686ffce ("mptcp: ensure tx skbs always have the MPTCP ext")

same patch merged in both trees, keep net-next.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-09-23 11:19:49 -07:00
Baptiste Lepers
b89a05b21f events: Reuse value read using READ_ONCE instead of re-reading it
In perf_event_addr_filters_apply, the task associated with
the event (event->ctx->task) is read using READ_ONCE at the beginning
of the function, checked, and then re-read from event->ctx->task,
voiding all guarantees of the checks. Reuse the value that was read by
READ_ONCE to ensure the consistency of the task struct throughout the
function.

Fixes: 375637bc52 ("perf/core: Introduce address range filtering")
Signed-off-by: Baptiste Lepers <baptiste.lepers@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210906015310.12802-1-baptiste.lepers@gmail.com
2021-09-15 17:49:06 +02:00
Song Liu
c22ac2a3d4 perf: Enable branch record for software events
The typical way to access branch record (e.g. Intel LBR) is via hardware
perf_event. For CPUs with FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI support, PMI could capture
reliable LBR. On the other hand, LBR could also be useful in non-PMI
scenario. For example, in kretprobe or bpf fexit program, LBR could
provide a lot of information on what happened with the function. Add API
to use branch record for software use.

Note that, when the software event triggers, it is necessary to stop the
branch record hardware asap. Therefore, static_call is used to remove some
branch instructions in this process.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210910183352.3151445-2-songliubraving@fb.com
2021-09-13 10:53:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
49624efa65 Merge tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux
Pull MAP_DENYWRITE removal from David Hildenbrand:
 "Remove all in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITE from the kernel and remove
  VM_DENYWRITE.

  There are some (minor) user-visible changes:

   - We no longer deny write access to shared libaries loaded via legacy
     uselib(); this behavior matches modern user space e.g. dlopen().

   - We no longer deny write access to the elf interpreter after exec
     completed, treating it just like shared libraries (which it often
     is).

   - We always deny write access to the file linked via /proc/pid/exe:
     sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) will fail if write access to the
     file cannot be denied, and write access to the file will remain
     denied until the link is effectivel gone (exec, termination,
     sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE)) -- just as if exec'ing the file.

  Cross-compiled for a bunch of architectures (alpha, microblaze, i386,
  s390x, ...) and verified via ltp that especially the relevant tests
  (i.e., creat07 and execve04) continue working as expected"

* tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux:
  fs: update documentation of get_write_access() and friends
  mm: ignore MAP_DENYWRITE in ksys_mmap_pgoff()
  mm: remove VM_DENYWRITE
  binfmt: remove in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITE
  kernel/fork: always deny write access to current MM exe_file
  kernel/fork: factor out replacing the current MM exe_file
  binfmt: don't use MAP_DENYWRITE when loading shared libraries via uselib()
2021-09-04 11:35:47 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
8d0920bde5 mm: remove VM_DENYWRITE
All in-tree users of MAP_DENYWRITE are gone. MAP_DENYWRITE cannot be
set from user space, so all users are gone; let's remove it.

Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 18:42:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9e9fb7655e Core:
- Enable memcg accounting for various networking objects.
 
 BPF:
 
  - Introduce bpf timers.
 
  - Add perf link and opaque bpf_cookie which the program can read
    out again, to be used in libbpf-based USDT library.
 
  - Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helper to access user space pt_regs
    in kprobes, to help user space stack unwinding.
 
  - Add support for UNIX sockets for BPF sockmap.
 
  - Extend BPF iterator support for UNIX domain sockets.
 
  - Allow BPF TCP congestion control progs and bpf iterators to call
    bpf_setsockopt(), e.g. to switch to another congestion control
    algorithm.
 
 Protocols:
 
  - Support IOAM Pre-allocated Trace with IPv6.
 
  - Support Management Component Transport Protocol.
 
  - bridge: multicast: add vlan support.
 
  - netfilter: add hooks for the SRv6 lightweight tunnel driver.
 
  - tcp:
     - enable mid-stream window clamping (by user space or BPF)
     - allow data-less, empty-cookie SYN with TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD
     - more accurate DSACK processing for RACK-TLP
 
  - mptcp:
     - add full mesh path manager option
     - add partial support for MP_FAIL
     - improve use of backup subflows
     - optimize option processing
 
  - af_unix: add OOB notification support.
 
  - ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose MTU value advertised by
          the router.
 
  - mac80211: Target Wake Time support in AP mode.
 
  - can: j1939: extend UAPI to notify about RX status.
 
 Driver APIs:
 
  - Add page frag support in page pool API.
 
  - Many improvements to the DSA (distributed switch) APIs.
 
  - ethtool: extend IRQ coalesce uAPI with timer reset modes.
 
  - devlink: control which auxiliary devices are created.
 
  - Support CAN PHYs via the generic PHY subsystem.
 
  - Proper cross-chip support for tag_8021q.
 
  - Allow TX forwarding for the software bridge data path to be
    offloaded to capable devices.
 
 Drivers:
 
  - veth: more flexible channels number configuration.
 
  - openvswitch: introduce per-cpu upcall dispatch.
 
  - Add internet mix (IMIX) mode to pktgen.
 
  - Transparently handle XDP operations in the bonding driver.
 
  - Add LiteETH network driver.
 
  - Renesas (ravb):
    - support Gigabit Ethernet IP
 
  - NXP Ethernet switch (sja1105)
    - fast aging support
    - support for "H" switch topologies
    - traffic termination for ports under VLAN-aware bridge
 
  - Intel 1G Ethernet
     - support getcrosststamp() with PCIe PTM (Precision Time
       Measurement) for better time sync
     - support Credit-Based Shaper (CBS) offload, enabling HW traffic
       prioritization and bandwidth reservation
 
  - Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
     - support pulse-per-second output
     - support larger Rx rings
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
     - support ethtool RSS contexts and MQPRIO channel mode
     - support LAG offload with bridging
     - support devlink rate limit API
     - support packet sampling on tunnels
 
  - Huawei Ethernet (hns3):
     - basic devlink support
     - add extended IRQ coalescing support
     - report extended link state
 
  - Netronome Ethernet (nfp):
     - add conntrack offload support
 
  - Broadcom WiFi (brcmfmac):
     - add WPA3 Personal with FT to supported cipher suites
     - support 43752 SDIO device
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
     - support scanning hidden 6GHz networks
     - support for a new hardware family (Bz)
 
  - Xen pv driver:
     - harden netfront against malicious backends
 
  - Qualcomm mobile
     - ipa: refactor power management and enable automatic suspend
     - mhi: move MBIM to WWAN subsystem interfaces
 
 Refactor:
 
  - Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup.
 
  - Compat rework for ndo_ioctl.
 
 Old code removal:
 
  - prism54 remove the obsoleted driver, deprecated by the p54 driver.
 
  - wan: remove sbni/granch driver.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmEukBYACgkQMUZtbf5S
 IrsyHA//TO8dw18NYts4n9LmlJT2naJ7yBUUSSXK/M+DtW0MQ9nnHhqzPm5uJdRl
 IgQTNJrW3dYzRwgqaWZqEwO1t5/FI+f87ND1Nsekg7x9tF66a6ov5WxU26TwwSba
 U+si/inQ/4chuQ+LxMQobqCDxaLE46I2dIoRl+YfndJ24DRzYSwAEYIPPbSdfyU+
 +/l+3s4GaxO4k/hLciPAiOniyxLoUNiGUTNh+2yqRBXelSRJRKVnl+V22ANFrxRW
 nTEiplfVKhlPU1e4iLuRtaxDDiePHhw9I3j/lMHhfeFU2P/gKJIvz4QpGV0CAZg2
 1VvDU32WEx1GQLXJbKm0KwoNRUq1QSjOyyFti+BO7ugGaYAR4gKhShOqlSYLzUtB
 tbtzQhSNLWOGqgmSJOztZb5kFDm2EdRSll5/lP2uyFlPkIsIp0QbscJVzNTnS74b
 Xz15ZOw41Z4TfWPEMWgfrx6Zkm7pPWkly+7WfUkPcHa1gftNz6tzXXxSXcXIBPdi
 yQ5JCzzxrM5573YHuk5YedwZpn6PiAt4A/muFGk9C6aXP60TQAOS/ppaUzZdnk4D
 NfOk9mj06WEULjYjPcKEuT3GGWE6kmjb8Pu0QZWKOchv7vr6oZly1EkVZqYlXELP
 AfhcrFeuufie8mqm0jdb4LnYaAnqyLzlb1J4Zxh9F+/IX7G3yoc=
 =JDGD
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-next-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Enable memcg accounting for various networking objects.

  BPF:

   - Introduce bpf timers.

   - Add perf link and opaque bpf_cookie which the program can read out
     again, to be used in libbpf-based USDT library.

   - Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helper to access user space pt_regs in
     kprobes, to help user space stack unwinding.

   - Add support for UNIX sockets for BPF sockmap.

   - Extend BPF iterator support for UNIX domain sockets.

   - Allow BPF TCP congestion control progs and bpf iterators to call
     bpf_setsockopt(), e.g. to switch to another congestion control
     algorithm.

  Protocols:

   - Support IOAM Pre-allocated Trace with IPv6.

   - Support Management Component Transport Protocol.

   - bridge: multicast: add vlan support.

   - netfilter: add hooks for the SRv6 lightweight tunnel driver.

   - tcp:
       - enable mid-stream window clamping (by user space or BPF)
       - allow data-less, empty-cookie SYN with TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD
       - more accurate DSACK processing for RACK-TLP

   - mptcp:
       - add full mesh path manager option
       - add partial support for MP_FAIL
       - improve use of backup subflows
       - optimize option processing

   - af_unix: add OOB notification support.

   - ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose MTU value advertised by the
     router.

   - mac80211: Target Wake Time support in AP mode.

   - can: j1939: extend UAPI to notify about RX status.

  Driver APIs:

   - Add page frag support in page pool API.

   - Many improvements to the DSA (distributed switch) APIs.

   - ethtool: extend IRQ coalesce uAPI with timer reset modes.

   - devlink: control which auxiliary devices are created.

   - Support CAN PHYs via the generic PHY subsystem.

   - Proper cross-chip support for tag_8021q.

   - Allow TX forwarding for the software bridge data path to be
     offloaded to capable devices.

  Drivers:

   - veth: more flexible channels number configuration.

   - openvswitch: introduce per-cpu upcall dispatch.

   - Add internet mix (IMIX) mode to pktgen.

   - Transparently handle XDP operations in the bonding driver.

   - Add LiteETH network driver.

   - Renesas (ravb):
       - support Gigabit Ethernet IP

   - NXP Ethernet switch (sja1105):
       - fast aging support
       - support for "H" switch topologies
       - traffic termination for ports under VLAN-aware bridge

   - Intel 1G Ethernet
       - support getcrosststamp() with PCIe PTM (Precision Time
         Measurement) for better time sync
       - support Credit-Based Shaper (CBS) offload, enabling HW traffic
         prioritization and bandwidth reservation

   - Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
       - support pulse-per-second output
       - support larger Rx rings

   - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
       - support ethtool RSS contexts and MQPRIO channel mode
       - support LAG offload with bridging
       - support devlink rate limit API
       - support packet sampling on tunnels

   - Huawei Ethernet (hns3):
       - basic devlink support
       - add extended IRQ coalescing support
       - report extended link state

   - Netronome Ethernet (nfp):
       - add conntrack offload support

   - Broadcom WiFi (brcmfmac):
       - add WPA3 Personal with FT to supported cipher suites
       - support 43752 SDIO device

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
       - support scanning hidden 6GHz networks
       - support for a new hardware family (Bz)

   - Xen pv driver:
       - harden netfront against malicious backends

   - Qualcomm mobile
       - ipa: refactor power management and enable automatic suspend
       - mhi: move MBIM to WWAN subsystem interfaces

  Refactor:

   - Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup.

   - Compat rework for ndo_ioctl.

  Old code removal:

   - prism54 remove the obsoleted driver, deprecated by the p54 driver.

   - wan: remove sbni/granch driver"

* tag 'net-next-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1715 commits)
  net: Add depends on OF_NET for LiteX's LiteETH
  ipv6: seg6: remove duplicated include
  net: hns3: remove unnecessary spaces
  net: hns3: add some required spaces
  net: hns3: clean up a type mismatch warning
  net: hns3: refine function hns3_set_default_feature()
  ipv6: remove duplicated 'net/lwtunnel.h' include
  net: w5100: check return value after calling platform_get_resource()
  net/mlxbf_gige: Make use of devm_platform_ioremap_resourcexxx()
  net: mdio: mscc-miim: Make use of the helper function devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  net: mdio-ipq4019: Make use of devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  fou: remove sparse errors
  ipv4: fix endianness issue in inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb()
  octeontx2-af: Set proper errorcode for IPv4 checksum errors
  octeontx2-af: Fix static code analyzer reported issues
  octeontx2-af: Fix mailbox errors in nix_rss_flowkey_cfg
  octeontx2-af: Fix loop in free and unmap counter
  af_unix: fix potential NULL deref in unix_dgram_connect()
  dpaa2-eth: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
  octeontx2-af: Use NDC TX for transmit packet data
  ...
2021-08-31 16:43:06 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
ffec09f9c7 perf/hw_breakpoint: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions
The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been
deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to
cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock().

Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version.
The behavior remains unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803141621.780504-12-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2021-08-26 09:14:36 +02:00
Yonghong Song
594286b757 bpf: Fix NULL event->prog pointer access in bpf_overflow_handler
Andrii reported that libbpf CI hit the following oops when
running selftest send_signal:
  [ 1243.160719] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000030
  [ 1243.161066] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  [ 1243.161066] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  [ 1243.161066] PGD 0 P4D 0
  [ 1243.161066] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  [ 1243.161066] CPU: 1 PID: 882 Comm: new_name Tainted: G           O      5.14.0-rc5 #1
  [ 1243.161066] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
  [ 1243.161066] RIP: 0010:bpf_overflow_handler+0x9a/0x1e0
  [ 1243.161066] Code: 5a 84 c0 0f 84 06 01 00 00 be 66 02 00 00 48 c7 c7 6d 96 07 82 48 8b ab 18 05 00 00 e8 df 55 eb ff 66 90 48 8d 75 48 48 89 e7 <ff> 55 30 41 89 c4 e8 fb c1 f0 ff 84 c0 0f 84 94 00 00 00 e8 6e 0f
  [ 1243.161066] RSP: 0018:ffffc900000c0d80 EFLAGS: 00000046
  [ 1243.161066] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff8881002e0dd0 RCX: 00000000b4b47cf8
  [ 1243.161066] RDX: ffffffff811dcb06 RSI: 0000000000000048 RDI: ffffc900000c0d80
  [ 1243.161066] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 1a9d56bb00000000
  [ 1243.161066] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000080000 R12: 0000000000000000
  [ 1243.161066] R13: ffffc900000c0e00 R14: ffffc900001c3c68 R15: 0000000000000082
  [ 1243.161066] FS:  00007fc0be2d3380(0000) GS:ffff88813bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [ 1243.161066] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [ 1243.161066] CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 0000000104f8e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  [ 1243.161066] Call Trace:
  [ 1243.161066]  <IRQ>
  [ 1243.161066]  __perf_event_overflow+0x4f/0xf0
  [ 1243.161066]  perf_swevent_hrtimer+0x116/0x130
  [ 1243.161066]  ? __lock_acquire+0x378/0x2730
  [ 1243.161066]  ? __lock_acquire+0x372/0x2730
  [ 1243.161066]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xd5/0x130
  [ 1243.161066]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
  [ 1243.161066]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xd5/0x130
  [ 1243.161066]  ? perf_event_groups_first+0x80/0x80
  [ 1243.161066]  ? perf_event_groups_first+0x80/0x80
  [ 1243.161066]  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1a3/0x460
  [ 1243.161066]  hrtimer_interrupt+0x110/0x220
  [ 1243.161066]  __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8a/0x260
  [ 1243.161066]  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x89/0xc0
  [ 1243.161066]  </IRQ>
  [ 1243.161066]  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
  [ 1243.161066] RIP: 0010:finish_task_switch+0xaf/0x250
  [ 1243.161066] Code: 31 f6 68 90 2a 09 81 49 8d 7c 24 18 e8 aa d6 03 00 4c 89 e7 e8 12 ff ff ff 4c 89 e7 e8 ca 9c 80 00 e8 35 af 0d 00 fb 4d 85 f6 <58> 74 1d 65 48 8b 04 25 c0 6d 01 00 4c 3b b0 a0 04 00 00 74 37 f0
  [ 1243.161066] RSP: 0018:ffffc900001c3d18 EFLAGS: 00000282
  [ 1243.161066] RAX: 000000000000031f RBX: ffff888104cf4980 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [ 1243.161066] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82095460 RDI: ffffffff820adc4e
  [ 1243.161066] RBP: ffffc900001c3d58 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  [ 1243.161066] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000080000 R12: ffff88813bd2bc80
  [ 1243.161066] R13: ffff8881002e8000 R14: ffff88810022ad80 R15: 0000000000000000
  [ 1243.161066]  ? finish_task_switch+0xab/0x250
  [ 1243.161066]  ? finish_task_switch+0x70/0x250
  [ 1243.161066]  __schedule+0x36b/0xbb0
  [ 1243.161066]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2d/0x50
  [ 1243.161066]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x79/0x100
  [ 1243.161066]  schedule+0x43/0xe0
  [ 1243.161066]  pipe_read+0x30b/0x450
  [ 1243.161066]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
  [ 1243.161066]  new_sync_read+0x164/0x170
  [ 1243.161066]  vfs_read+0x122/0x1b0
  [ 1243.161066]  ksys_read+0x93/0xd0
  [ 1243.161066]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
  [ 1243.161066]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

The oops can also be reproduced with the following steps:
  ./vmtest.sh -s
  # at qemu shell
  cd /root/bpf && while true; do ./test_progs -t send_signal

Further analysis showed that the failure is introduced with
commit b89fbfbb85 ("bpf: Implement minimal BPF perf link").
With the above commit, the following scenario becomes possible:
    cpu1                        cpu2
                                hrtimer_interrupt -> bpf_overflow_handler
    (due to closing link_fd)
    bpf_perf_link_release ->
    perf_event_free_bpf_prog ->
    perf_event_free_bpf_handler ->
      WRITE_ONCE(event->overflow_handler, event->orig_overflow_handler)
      event->prog = NULL
                                bpf_prog_run(event->prog, &ctx)

In the above case, the event->prog is NULL for bpf_prog_run, hence
causing oops.

To fix the issue, check whether event->prog is NULL or not. If it
is, do not call bpf_prog_run. This seems working as the above
reproducible step runs more than one hour and I didn't see any
failures.

Fixes: b89fbfbb85 ("bpf: Implement minimal BPF perf link")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210819155209.1927994-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-08-19 11:49:19 -07:00