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perf/hw_breakpoint: Introduce bp_slots_histogram
Factor out the existing `atomic_t count[N]` into its own struct called 'bp_slots_histogram', to generalize and make its intent clearer in preparation of reusing elsewhere. The basic idea of bucketing "total uses of N slots" resembles a histogram, so calling it such seems most intuitive. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-13-elver@google.com
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@ -36,17 +36,25 @@
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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/*
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* Constraints data
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* Datastructure to track the total uses of N slots across tasks or CPUs;
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* bp_slots_histogram::count[N] is the number of assigned N+1 breakpoint slots.
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*/
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struct bp_slots_histogram {
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#ifdef hw_breakpoint_slots
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atomic_t count[hw_breakpoint_slots(0)];
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#else
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atomic_t *count;
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#endif
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};
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/*
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* Per-CPU constraints data.
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*/
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struct bp_cpuinfo {
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/* Number of pinned cpu breakpoints in a cpu */
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unsigned int cpu_pinned;
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/* tsk_pinned[n] is the number of tasks having n+1 breakpoints */
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#ifdef hw_breakpoint_slots
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atomic_t tsk_pinned[hw_breakpoint_slots(0)];
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#else
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atomic_t *tsk_pinned;
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#endif
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/* Number of pinned CPU breakpoints in a CPU. */
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unsigned int cpu_pinned;
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/* Histogram of pinned task breakpoints in a CPU. */
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struct bp_slots_histogram tsk_pinned;
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};
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bp_cpuinfo, bp_cpuinfo[TYPE_MAX]);
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@ -159,6 +167,18 @@ static inline int hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(int type)
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return __nr_bp_slots[type];
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}
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static __init bool
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bp_slots_histogram_alloc(struct bp_slots_histogram *hist, enum bp_type_idx type)
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{
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hist->count = kcalloc(hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(type), sizeof(*hist->count), GFP_KERNEL);
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return hist->count;
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}
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static __init void bp_slots_histogram_free(struct bp_slots_histogram *hist)
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{
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kfree(hist->count);
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}
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static __init int init_breakpoint_slots(void)
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{
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int i, cpu, err_cpu;
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@ -170,8 +190,7 @@ static __init int init_breakpoint_slots(void)
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for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) {
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struct bp_cpuinfo *info = get_bp_info(cpu, i);
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info->tsk_pinned = kcalloc(__nr_bp_slots[i], sizeof(atomic_t), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!info->tsk_pinned)
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if (!bp_slots_histogram_alloc(&info->tsk_pinned, i))
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goto err;
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}
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}
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@ -180,7 +199,7 @@ static __init int init_breakpoint_slots(void)
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err:
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for_each_possible_cpu(err_cpu) {
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for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++)
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kfree(get_bp_info(err_cpu, i)->tsk_pinned);
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bp_slots_histogram_free(&get_bp_info(err_cpu, i)->tsk_pinned);
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if (err_cpu == cpu)
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break;
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}
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@ -189,6 +208,34 @@ err:
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}
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#endif
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static inline void
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bp_slots_histogram_add(struct bp_slots_histogram *hist, int old, int val)
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{
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const int old_idx = old - 1;
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const int new_idx = old_idx + val;
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if (old_idx >= 0)
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WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return_relaxed(&hist->count[old_idx]) < 0);
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if (new_idx >= 0)
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WARN_ON(atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&hist->count[new_idx]) < 0);
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}
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static int
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bp_slots_histogram_max(struct bp_slots_histogram *hist, enum bp_type_idx type)
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{
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for (int i = hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(type) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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const int count = atomic_read(&hist->count[i]);
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/* Catch unexpected writers; we want a stable snapshot. */
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ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(hist->count[i]);
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if (count > 0)
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return i + 1;
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WARN(count < 0, "inconsistent breakpoint slots histogram");
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#ifndef hw_breakpoint_weight
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static inline int hw_breakpoint_weight(struct perf_event *bp)
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{
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@ -205,13 +252,11 @@ static inline enum bp_type_idx find_slot_idx(u64 bp_type)
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}
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/*
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* Report the maximum number of pinned breakpoints a task
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* have in this cpu
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* Return the maximum number of pinned breakpoints a task has in this CPU.
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*/
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static unsigned int max_task_bp_pinned(int cpu, enum bp_type_idx type)
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{
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atomic_t *tsk_pinned = get_bp_info(cpu, type)->tsk_pinned;
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int i;
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struct bp_slots_histogram *tsk_pinned = &get_bp_info(cpu, type)->tsk_pinned;
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/*
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* At this point we want to have acquired the bp_cpuinfo_sem as a
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@ -219,14 +264,7 @@ static unsigned int max_task_bp_pinned(int cpu, enum bp_type_idx type)
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* toggle_bp_task_slot() to tsk_pinned, and we get a stable snapshot.
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*/
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lockdep_assert_held_write(&bp_cpuinfo_sem);
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for (i = hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(type) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(tsk_pinned[i]); /* Catch unexpected writers. */
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if (atomic_read(&tsk_pinned[i]) > 0)
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return i + 1;
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}
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return 0;
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return bp_slots_histogram_max(tsk_pinned, type);
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}
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/*
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@ -300,8 +338,7 @@ max_bp_pinned_slots(struct perf_event *bp, enum bp_type_idx type)
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static void toggle_bp_task_slot(struct perf_event *bp, int cpu,
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enum bp_type_idx type, int weight)
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{
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atomic_t *tsk_pinned = get_bp_info(cpu, type)->tsk_pinned;
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int old_idx, new_idx;
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struct bp_slots_histogram *tsk_pinned = &get_bp_info(cpu, type)->tsk_pinned;
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/*
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* If bp->hw.target, tsk_pinned is only modified, but not used
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@ -311,14 +348,7 @@ static void toggle_bp_task_slot(struct perf_event *bp, int cpu,
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* bp_cpuinfo_sem as a writer to stabilize tsk_pinned's value.
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*/
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lockdep_assert_held_read(&bp_cpuinfo_sem);
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old_idx = task_bp_pinned(cpu, bp, type) - 1;
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new_idx = old_idx + weight;
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if (old_idx >= 0)
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atomic_dec(&tsk_pinned[old_idx]);
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if (new_idx >= 0)
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atomic_inc(&tsk_pinned[new_idx]);
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bp_slots_histogram_add(tsk_pinned, task_bp_pinned(cpu, bp, type), weight);
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}
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/*
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@ -768,7 +798,7 @@ bool hw_breakpoint_is_used(void)
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return true;
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for (int slot = 0; slot < hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(type); ++slot) {
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if (atomic_read(&info->tsk_pinned[slot]))
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if (atomic_read(&info->tsk_pinned.count[slot]))
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return true;
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}
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}
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