Commit Graph

708 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bartosz Golaszewski
1d59d474e1 PCI: Hold rescan lock while adding devices during host probe
Since adding the PCI power control code, we may end up with a race between
the pwrctl platform device rescanning the bus and host controller probe
functions. The latter need to take the rescan lock when adding devices or
we may end up in an undefined state having two incompletely added devices
and hit the following crash when trying to remove the device over sysfs:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
  Call trace:
    __pi_strlen+0x14/0x150
    kernfs_find_ns+0x80/0x13c
    kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x54/0xf0
    sysfs_remove_bin_file+0x24/0x34
    pci_remove_resource_files+0x3c/0x84
    pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files+0x28/0x38
    pci_stop_bus_device+0x8c/0xd8
    pci_stop_bus_device+0x40/0xd8
    pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x28/0x48
    remove_store+0x70/0xb0
    dev_attr_store+0x20/0x38
    sysfs_kf_write+0x58/0x78
    kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xe8/0x184
    vfs_write+0x2dc/0x308
    ksys_write+0x7c/0xec

Fixes: 4565d2652a ("PCI/pwrctl: Add PCI power control core code")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003084342.27501-1-brgl@bgdev.pl
Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2024-10-12 09:31:44 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
45e981b86d Merge branch 'pci/controller/qcom'
- Drop endpoint redundant masking of global IRQ events (Manivannan
  Sadhasivam)

- Clarify unknown global IRQ message and only log it once to avoid a flood
  (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Add Manivannan Sadhasivam as maintainer of qcom endpoint driver
  (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Add 'linux,pci-domain' property to endpoint DT binding (Manivannan
  Sadhasivam)

- Assign PCI domain number for endpoint controllers (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Add 'qcom_pcie_ep' and the PCI domain number to IRQ names for endpoint
  controller (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Add global SPI interrupt for PCIe link events to DT binding (Manivannan
  Sadhasivam)

- Add global RC interrupt handler to handle 'Link up' events and
  automatically enumerate hot-added devices (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Avoid mirroring of DBI and iATU register space so it doesn't overlap BAR
  MMIO space (Prudhvi Yarlagadda)

- Enable controller resources like PHY only after PERST# is deasserted to
  partially avoid the problem that the endpoint SoC crashes when accessing
  things when Refclk is absent (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Rename dw_pcie.link_gen to max_link_speed to avoid ambiguity (Manivannan
  Sadhasivam)

- Cache maximum link speed value in dw_pcie.max_link_speed for use by
  vendor drivers (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Add 16.0 GT/s equalization and RX lane margining settings (Shashank Babu
  Chinta Venkata)

- Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly to avoid a
  NULL pointer dereference (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

* pci/controller/qcom:
  PCI: Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly
  PCI: qcom: Add RX lane margining settings for 16.0 GT/s
  PCI: qcom: Add equalization settings for 16.0 GT/s
  PCI: dwc: Always cache the maximum link speed value in dw_pcie::max_link_speed
  PCI: dwc: Rename 'dw_pcie::link_gen' to 'dw_pcie::max_link_speed'
  PCI: qcom-ep: Enable controller resources like PHY only after refclk is available
  PCI: qcom: Disable mirroring of DBI and iATU register space in BAR region
  PCI: qcom: Enumerate endpoints based on Link up event in 'global_irq' interrupt
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-sm8450: Add 'global' interrupt
  PCI: qcom-ep: Modify 'global_irq' and 'perst_irq' IRQ device names
  PCI: endpoint: Assign PCI domain number for endpoint controllers
  dt-bindings: PCI: pci-ep: Document 'linux,pci-domain' property
  dt-bindings: PCI: pci-ep: Update Maintainers
  PCI: qcom-ep: Reword the error message for receiving unknown global IRQ event
  PCI: qcom-ep: Drop the redundant masking of global IRQ events
2024-09-19 14:25:32 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9d4f1c0747 Merge branch 'pci/npem'
- Initialize leds class earlier (with an unfortunate Makefile ordering
  change) so the PCI NPEM driver can use it (Mariusz Tkaczyk)

- Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management (NPEM) support for sysfs control of
  NVMe RAID storage indicators (ok/fail/locate/rebuild/etc) (Mariusz
  Tkaczyk)

- Add support for the ACPI _DSM PCIe SSD status LED management, which is
  functionally similar to NPEM but mediated by platform firmware (Mariusz
  Tkaczyk)

* pci/npem:
  PCI/NPEM: Add _DSM PCIe SSD status LED management
  PCI/NPEM: Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management support
  leds: Init leds class earlier
2024-09-19 14:25:26 -05:00
Manivannan Sadhasivam
0cca961a02
PCI: Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly
The pci_bus_release_domain_nr() API is supposed to free the domain
number allocated by pci_bus_find_domain_nr(). Most of the callers of
pci_bus_find_domain_nr(), store the domain number in pci_bus::domain_nr.

As such, the pci_bus_release_domain_nr() implicitly frees the domain
number by dereferencing 'struct pci_bus'. However, one of the callers
of this API, the PCI endpoint subsystem, doesn't have 'struct pci_bus',
so it only passes NULL. Due to this, the API will end up dereferencing
the NULL pointer.

To fix this issue, pass the domain number to this API explicitly. Since
'struct pci_bus' is not used for anything else other than extracting the
domain number, it makes sense to pass the domain number directly.

Fixes: 0328947c50 ("PCI: endpoint: Assign PCI domain number for endpoint controllers")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/c0c40ddb-bf64-4b22-9dd1-8dbb18aa2813@stanley.mountain
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240912053025.25314-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
2024-09-13 22:12:29 +00:00
Bjorn Helgaas
87f10faf16 PCI: Rename CRS Completion Status to RRS
PCIe r6.0 changed the abbreviation for "Configuration Request Retry Status"
Completion Status from "CRS" to "RRS" and uses the terminology of
"Configuration RRS Software Visibility" instead of "CRS Software
Visibility".

Align the Linux usage with the r6.0 spec language.  No functional change
intended.

It's confusing to make this change, but I think "RRS" *is* a better
abbreviation because it was easy to interpret "CRS" as "Completion Retry
Status", which really didn't make any sense.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827234848.4429-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-09-10 19:52:30 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d591f6804e PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRS
After a device reset, delays are required before the device can
successfully complete config accesses.  PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6, specifies some
delays required before software can perform config accesses.  Devices that
require more time after those delays may respond to config accesses with
Configuration Request Retry Status (RRS) completions.

Callers of pci_dev_wait() are responsible for delays until the device can
respond to config accesses.  pci_dev_wait() waits any additional time until
the device can successfully complete config accesses.

Reading config space of devices that are not present or not ready typically
returns ~0 (PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE).  Previously we polled the Command register
until we got a value other than ~0.  This is sometimes a problem because
Root Complex handling of RRS completions may include several retries and
implementation-specific behavior that is invisible to software (see sec
2.3.2), so the exponential backoff in pci_dev_wait() may not work as
intended.

Linux enables Configuration RRS Software Visibility on all Root Ports that
support it.  If it is enabled, read the Vendor ID instead of the Command
register.  RRS completions cause immediate return of the 0x0001 reserved
Vendor ID value, so the pci_dev_wait() backoff works correctly.

When a read of Vendor ID eventually completes successfully by returning a
non-0x0001 value (the Vendor ID or 0xffff for VFs), the device should be
initialized and ready to respond to config requests.

For conventional PCI devices or devices below Root Ports that don't support
Configuration RRS Software Visibility, poll the Command register as before.

This was developed independently, but is very similar to Stanislav
Spassov's previous work at
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20200223122057.6504-1-stanspas@amazon.com

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827234848.4429-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Duc Dang <ducdang@google.com>
2024-09-10 19:52:23 -05:00
Mariusz Tkaczyk
4e893545ef PCI/NPEM: Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management support
Native PCIe Enclosure Management (NPEM, PCIe r6.1 sec 6.28) allows managing
LEDs in storage enclosures. NPEM is indication oriented and it does not
give direct access to LEDs. Although each indication *could* represent an
individual LED, multiple indications could also be represented as a single,
multi-color LED or a single LED blinking in a specific interval.  The
specification leaves that open.

Each enabled indication (capability register bit on) is represented as a
ledclass_dev which can be controlled through sysfs. For every ledclass
device only 2 brightness states are allowed: LED_ON (1) or LED_OFF (0).
This corresponds to the NPEM control register (Indication bit on/off).

Ledclass devices appear in sysfs as child devices (subdirectory) of PCI
device which has an NPEM Extended Capability and indication is enabled in
NPEM capability register. For example, these are LEDs created for pcieport
"10000:02:05.0" on my setup:

  leds/
  ├── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:fail
  ├── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:locate
  ├── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:ok
  └── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:rebuild

They can be also found in "/sys/class/leds" directory. The parent PCIe
device domain/bus/device/function address is used to guarantee uniqueness
across leds subsystem.

To enable/disable a "fail" indication, the "brightness" file can be edited:

  echo 1 > ./leds/10000:02:05.0:enclosure:fail/brightness
  echo 0 > ./leds/10000:02:05.0:enclosure:fail/brightness

PCIe r6.1, sec 7.9.19.2 defines the possible indications.

Multiple indications for same parent PCIe device can conflict and hardware
may update them when processing new request. To avoid issues, driver
refresh all indications by reading back control register.

This driver expects to be the exclusive NPEM extended capability manager.
It waits up to 1 second after imposing new request, it doesn't verify if
controller is busy before write, and it assumes the mutex lock gives
protection from concurrent updates.

If _DSM LED management is available, we assume the platform may be using
NPEM for its own purposes (see PCI Firmware Spec r3.3 sec 4.7), so the
driver does not use NPEM. A future patch will add _DSM support; an info
message notes whether NPEM or _DSM is being used.

NPEM is a PCIe extended capability so it should be registered in
pcie_init_capabilities() but it is not possible due to LED dependency.  The
parent pci_device must be added earlier for led_classdev_register() to be
successful. NPEM does not require configuration on kernel side, so it is
safe to register LED devices later.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904104848.23480-3-mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-09-04 17:25:12 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
3f386cb8ee pci-v6.11-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Define PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_DEVICE_WAIT_MS for the generic 100ms
     required after reset before config access (Kevin Xie)

   - Define PCIE_T_RRS_READY_MS for the generic 100ms required after
     reset before config access (probably should be unified with
     PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_DEVICE_WAIT_MS) (Damien Le Moal)

  Resource management:

   - Rename find_resource() to find_resource_space() to be more
     descriptive (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Export find_resource_space() for use by PCI core, which needs to
     learn whether there is available space for a bridge window (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Prevent double counting of resources so window size doesn't grow on
     each remove/rescan cycle (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Relax bridge window sizing algorithm so a device doesn't break
     simply because it was removed and rescanned (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Evaluate the ACPI PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG _DSM in
     pci_register_host_bridge() (not acpi_pci_root_create()) so we can
     unify it with similar DT functionality (Vidya Sagar)

   - Extend use of DT "linux,pci-probe-only" property so it works
     per-host bridge as well as globally (Vidya Sagar)

   - Unify support for ACPI PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG _DSM and the DT
     "linux,pci-probe-only" property in pci_preserve_config() (Vidya
     Sagar)

  Driver binding:

   - Add devres infrastructure for managed request and map of partial
     BAR resources (Philipp Stanner)

   - Deprecate pcim_iomap_table() because uses like
     "pcim_iomap_table()[0]" have no good way to return errors (Philipp
     Stanner)

   - Add an always-managed pcim_request_region() for use instead of
     pci_request_region() and similar, which are sometimes managed
     depending on whether pcim_enable_device() has been called
     previously (Philipp Stanner)

   - Reimplement pcim_set_mwi() so it doesn't need to keep store MWI
     state (Philipp Stanner)

   - Add pcim_intx() for use instead of pci_intx(), which is sometimes
     managed depending on whether pcim_enable_device() has been called
     previously (Philipp Stanner)

   - Add managed pcim_iomap_range() to allow mapping of a partial BAR
     (Philipp Stanner)

   - Fix a devres mapping leak in drm/vboxvideo (Philipp Stanner)

  Error handling:

   - Add missing bridge locking in device reset path and add a warning
     for other possible lock issues (Dan Williams)

   - Fix use-after-free on concurrent DPC and hot-removal (Lukas Wunner)

  Power management:

   - Disable AER and DPC during suspend to avoid spurious wakeups if
     they share an interrupt with PME (Kai-Heng Feng)

  PCIe native device hotplug:

   - Detect if a device was removed or replaced during system sleep so
     we don't assume a new device is the one that used to be there
     (Lukas Wunner)

  Virtualization:

   - Add an ACS quirk for Broadcom BCM5760X multi-function NIC; it
     prevents transactions between functions even though it doesn't
     advertise ACS, so the functions can be attached individually via
     VFIO (Ajit Khaparde)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Add a "pci=config_acs=" kernel command-line parameter to relax
     default ACS settings to enable additional peer-to-peer
     configurations. Requires expert knowledge of topology and ACS
     operation (Vidya Sagar)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Remove unused struct pci_epf_group.type_group (Christophe JAILLET)

   - Fix error handling in vpci_scan_bus() and epf_ntb_epc_cleanup()
     (Dan Carpenter)

   - Make struct pci_epc_class constant (Greg Kroah-Hartman)

   - Remove unused pci_endpoint_test_bar_{readl,writel} functions
     (Jiapeng Chong)

   - Rename "BME" to "Bus Master Enable" (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Rename struct pci_epc_event_ops.core_init() callback to epc_init()
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Move DMA init to MHI .epc_init() callback for uniformity
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Cancel EPF test delayed work when link goes down (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Add struct pci_epc_event_ops.epc_deinit() callback for cleanup
     needed on fundamental reset (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add 64KB alignment to endpoint test to support Rockchip rk3588
     (Niklas Cassel)

   - Optimize endpoint test by using memcpy() instead of readl() (Niklas
     Cassel)

  Device tree bindings:

   - Add generic "ats-supported" property to advertise that a PCIe Root
     Complex supports ATS (Jean-Philippe Brucker)

  Amazon Annapurna Labs PCIe controller driver:

   - Validate IORESOURCE_BUS presence to avoid NULL pointer dereference
     (Aleksandr Mishin)

  Axis ARTPEC-6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Rename .cpu_addr_fixup() parameter to reflect that it is a PCI
     address, not a CPU address (Niklas Cassel)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert to agnostic GPIO API (Andy Shevchenko)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Make struct mobiveil_rp_ops constant (Christophe JAILLET)

   - Use new generic dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() to handle link-down events
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  HiSilicon Kirin PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert to agnostic GPIO API (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Use _scoped() iterator for OF children to ensure refcounts are
     decremented at loop exit (Javier Carrasco)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Create sysfs "domain" symlink before downstream devices are exposed
     to userspace by pci_bus_add_devices() (Jiwei Sun)

  Loongson PCIe controller driver:

   - Enable MSI when LS7A is used with new CPUs that have integrated
     PCIe Root Complex, e.g., Loongson-3C6000, so downstream devices can
     use MSI (Huacai Chen)

  Microchip AXI PolarFlare PCIe controller driver:

   - Move pcie-microchip-host.c to a new PLDA directory (Minda Chen)

   - Factor PLDA generic items out to a common
     plda,xpressrich3-axi-common.yaml binding (Minda Chen)

   - Factor PLDA generic data structures and code out to shared
     pcie-plda.h, pcie-plda-host.c (Minda Chen)

   - Add PLDA generic interrupt handling with a .request_event_irq()
     callback for vendor-specific events (Minda Chen)

   - Add PLDA generic host init/deinit and map bus functions for use by
     vendor-specific drivers (Minda Chen)

   - Rework to use PLDA core (Minda Chen)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:

   - Return zero, not garbage, when reading PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN (Wei Liu)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Remove unused struct tegra_pcie_soc (Dr. David Alan Gilbert)

   - Set 64KB inbound ATU alignment restriction (Jon Hunter)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Make the MHI reg region mandatory for X1E80100, since all PCIe
     controllers have it (Abel Vesa)

   - Prevent use of uninitialized data and possible error pointer
     dereference (Dan Carpenter)

   - Return error, not success, if dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor() fails
     (Dan Carpenter)

   - Add Operating Performance Points (OPP) support to scale performance
     state based on aggregate link bandwidth to improve SoC power
     efficiency (Krishna chaitanya chundru)

   - Vote for the CPU-PCIe ICC (interconnect) path to ensure it stays
     active even if other drivers don't vote for it (Krishna chaitanya
     chundru)

   - Use devm_clk_bulk_get_all() to get all the clocks from DT to avoid
     writing out all the clock names (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add DT binding and driver support for the SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay
     Sarkar)

   - Add HDMA support for the SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay Sarkar)

   - Override the SA8775P NO_SNOOP default to avoid possible memory
     corruption (Mrinmay Sarkar)

   - Make sure resources are disabled during PERST# assertion, even if
     the link is already disabled (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Use new generic dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() to handle link-down events
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add DT and endpoint driver support for the SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay
     Sarkar)

   - Add Hyper DMA (HDMA) support for the SA8775P SoC and enable it in
     the EPF MHI driver (Mrinmay Sarkar)

   - Set PCIE_PARF_NO_SNOOP_OVERIDE to override the default NO_SNOOP
     attribute on the SA8775P SoC (both Root Complex and Endpoint mode)
     to avoid possible memory corruption (Mrinmay Sarkar)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Demote WARN() to dev_warn_ratelimited() in rcar_pcie_wakeup() to
     avoid unnecessary backtrace (Marek Vasut)

   - Add DT and driver support for R-Car V4H (R8A779G0) host and
     endpoint. This requires separate proprietary firmware (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

  Rockchip PCIe controller driver:

   - Assert PERST# for 100ms after power is stable (Damien Le Moal)

   - Wait PCIE_T_RRS_READY_MS (100ms) after reset before starting
     configuration (Damien Le Moal)

   - Use GPIOD_OUT_LOW flag while requesting ep_gpio to fix a firmware
     crash on Qcom-based modems with Rockpro64 board (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Factor common parts of rockchip-dw-pcie DT binding to be shared by
     Root Complex and Endpoint mode (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add missing INTx signals to common DT binding (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add eDMA items to DT binding for Endpoint controller (Niklas
     Cassel)

   - Fix initial dw-rockchip PERST# GPIO value to prevent unnecessary
     short assert/deassert that causes issues with some WLAN controllers
     (Niklas Cassel)

   - Refactor dw-rockchip and add support for Endpoint mode (Niklas
     Cassel)

   - Call pci_epc_init_notify() and drop dw_pcie_ep_init_notify()
     wrapper (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add error messages in .probe() error paths to improve user
     experience (Uwe Kleine-König)

  Samsung Exynos PCIe controller driver:

   - Use bulk clock APIs to simplify clock setup (Shradha Todi)

  StarFive PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver support for the StarFive JH7110
     PLDA-based PCIe controller (Minda Chen)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add generic support for sending PME_Turn_Off when system suspends
     (Frank Li)

   - Fix incorrect interpretation of iATU slot 0 after PERST#
     assert/deassert (Frank Li)

   - Use msleep() instead of usleep_range() while waiting for link
     (Konrad Dybcio)

   - Refactor dw_pcie_edma_find_chip() to enable adding support for
     Hyper DMA (HDMA) (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Enable drivers to supply the eDMA channel count since some can't
     auto detect this (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Call pci_epc_init_notify() and drop dw_pcie_ep_init_notify()
     wrapper (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Pass the eDMA mapping format directly from drivers instead of
     maintaining a capability for it (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add generic dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() to notify EPF drivers about
     link-down events and restore non-sticky DWC registers lost on link
     down (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add vendor-specific "apb" reg name, interrupt names, INTx names to
     generic binding (Niklas Cassel)

   - Enforce DWC restriction that 64-bit BARs must start with an
     even-numbered BAR (Niklas Cassel)

   - Consolidate args of dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu() into a structure
     (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

   - Add support for endpoints to send Message TLPs, e.g., for INTx
     emulation (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

  TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver:

   - Rename .cpu_addr_fixup() parameter to reflect that it is a PCI
     address, not a CPU address (Niklas Cassel)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:

   - Validate IORESOURCE_BUS presence to avoid NULL pointer dereference
     (Aleksandr Mishin)

   - Work around AM65x/DRA80xM Errata #i2037 that corrupts TLPs and
     causes processor hangs by limiting Max_Read_Request_Size (MRRS) and
     Max_Payload_Size (MPS) (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)

   - Leave BAR 0 disabled for AM654x to fix a regression caused by
     6ab15b5e70 ("PCI: dwc: keystone: Convert .scan_bus() callback to
     use add_bus"), which caused a 45-second boot delay (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

  Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix overlapping bridge registers and 32-bit BAR addresses in DT
     binding (Thippeswamy Havalige)

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:

   - Make struct switchtec_class constant (Greg Kroah-Hartman)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Remove unused struct acpi_handle_node (Dr. David Alan Gilbert)

   - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros (Jeff Johnson)"

* tag 'pci-v6.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (154 commits)
  PCI: loongson: Enable MSI in LS7A Root Complex
  PCI: Extend ACS configurability
  PCI: Add missing bridge lock to pci_bus_lock()
  drm/vboxvideo: fix mapping leaks
  PCI: Add managed pcim_iomap_range()
  PCI: Remove legacy pcim_release()
  PCI: Add managed pcim_intx()
  PCI: vmd: Create domain symlink before pci_bus_add_devices()
  PCI: qcom: Prevent use of uninitialized data in qcom_pcie_suspend_noirq()
  PCI: qcom: Prevent potential error pointer dereference
  PCI: qcom: Fix missing error code in qcom_pcie_probe()
  PCI: Give pcim_set_mwi() its own devres cleanup callback
  PCI: Move struct pci_devres.pinned bit to struct pci_dev
  PCI: Remove struct pci_devres.enabled status bit
  PCI: Document hybrid devres hazards
  PCI: Add managed pcim_request_region()
  PCI: Deprecate pcim_iomap_table(), pcim_iomap_regions_request_all()
  PCI: Add managed partial-BAR request and map infrastructure
  PCI: Add devres helpers for iomap table
  PCI: Add and use devres helper for bit masks
  ...
2024-07-19 19:03:18 -07:00
Bartosz Golaszewski
5799eba8ee PCI: Hold the rescan mutex when scanning for the first time
With the introduction of PCI device power control drivers that will be
able to trigger the port rescan when probing, we need to hold the rescan
mutex during the initial pci_host_probe() too or the two could get in
each other's way.

Tested-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-QRD, SM8650-QRD & SM8650-HDK
Tested-by: Caleb Connolly <caleb.connolly@linaro.org> # OnePlus 8T
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240612082019.19161-2-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2024-06-12 13:20:56 +02:00
Dan Williams
c9d52fb313 PCI: Revert the cfg_access_lock lockdep mechanism
While the experiment did reveal that there are additional places that are
missing the lock during secondary bus reset, one of the places that needs
to take cfg_access_lock (pci_bus_lock()) is not prepared for lockdep
annotation.

Specifically, pci_bus_lock() takes pci_dev_lock() recursively and is
currently dependent on the fact that the device_lock() is marked
lockdep_set_novalidate_class(&dev->mutex). Otherwise, without that
annotation, pci_bus_lock() would need to use something like a new
pci_dev_lock_nested() helper, a scheme to track a PCI device's depth in the
topology, and a hope that the depth of a PCI tree never exceeds the max
value for a lockdep subclass.

The alternative to ripping out the lockdep coverage would be to deploy a
dynamic lock key for every PCI device. Unfortunately, there is evidence
that increasing the number of keys that lockdep needs to track to be
per-PCI-device is prohibitively expensive for something like the
cfg_access_lock.

The main motivation for adding the annotation in the first place was to
catch unlocked secondary bus resets, not necessarily catch lock ordering
problems between cfg_access_lock and other locks. Solve that narrower
problem with follow-on patches, and just due to targeted revert for now.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/171711746402.1628941.14575335981264103013.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Fixes: 7e89efc6e9 ("PCI: Lock upstream bridge for pci_reset_function()")
Reported-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Closes: https://intel-gfx-ci.01.org/tree/drm-tip/Patchwork_134186v1/shard-dg2-1/igt@device_reset@unbind-reset-rebind.html
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Jani Saarinen <jani.saarinen@intel.com>
2024-06-04 12:10:05 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
7246a4520b PCI: Use preserve_config in place of pci_flags
Use preserve_config in place of checking for PCI_PROBE_ONLY flag to enable
support for "linux,pci-probe-only" on a per host bridge basis.

This also obviates the use of adding PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS flag if
!PCI_PROBE_ONLY, as pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources() takes care
of reassigning the resources that are not already claimed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508174138.3630283-5-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-06-03 16:18:13 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
1e6922482c PCI: Unify ACPI and DT 'preserve config' support
Unify the 'preserve config' support across ACPI and device-tree
boot flows.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508174138.3630283-4-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-06-03 16:17:49 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
9d7d5db8e7 PCI: Move PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG _DSM evaluation to pci_register_host_bridge()
Move the PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG _DSM evaluation from acpi_pci_root_create()
to pci_register_host_bridge().

This will help unify the ACPI _DSM path and the DT-based
"linux,pci-probe-only" paths.

This should be safe because it happens earlier than it used to:

    acpi_pci_root_create
      pci_create_root_bus
        pci_register_host_bridge
  +       bridge->preserve_config = pci_preserve_config(bridge)
            pci_acpi_preserve_config
  +           acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(DSM_PCI_PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG)
  -   acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(DSM_PCI_PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG)

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508174138.3630283-2-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-06-03 16:13:38 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7ecf13fd35 Merge branch 'pci/misc'
- Constify pcibus_class (Heiner Kallweit)

- Annotate pci_cache_line_size variables as __ro_after_init (Heiner
  Kallweit)

- Clean up formatting of PCI accessor macros (Ilpo Järvinen)

- Remove some OLPC dead code (Kunwu Chan)

- Make pcie_bandwidth_capable() static (Ilpo Järvinen)

* pci/misc:
  PCI: Make pcie_bandwidth_capable() static
  x86/pci: Remove OLPC dead code
  PCI: Clean up accessor macro formatting
  PCI/ERR: Cleanup misleading indentation inside if conditions
  PCI: Annotate pci_cache_line_size variables as __ro_after_init
  PCI: Constify pcibus_class
2024-05-16 18:14:14 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
ce4a9f1b1c Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'
- Clear bridge Secondary Status errors after enumeration since enumeration
  causes many errors (Vidya Sagar)

- Wait for Link Training==0 before starting Link retrain to avoid a race;
  this was done previously but broken by a faulty merge (Ilpo Järvinen)

- Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX to be more specific about what
  "LEGACY" means (Damien Le Moal)

- Update return types of pci_find_capability() stubs to match the extern
  declarations for the actual implementations (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Drop unnecessary pci_enable_device_io() from pata_cs5520 (Heiner
  Kallweit)

- Drop unused pci_enable_device_io() (Heiner Kallweit)

- On 2016 and newer BIOSes, skip early E820 check for ECAM regions
  described in ACPI MCFG; there's no spec requirement for E820
  reservations, and some machines don't provide them (Bjorn Helgaas)

- If devices were disconnected while suspended, don't wait for them when
  resuming (Ilpo Järvinen)

* pci/enumeration:
  PCI: Do not wait for disconnected devices when resuming
  x86/pci: Skip early E820 check for ECAM region
  PCI: Remove unused pci_enable_device_io()
  ata: pata_cs5520: Remove unnecessary call to pci_enable_device_io()
  PCI: Update pci_find_capability() stub return types
  PCI: Remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: vmw_pvscsi: Do not use PCI_IRQ_LEGACY instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: pmcraid: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: mpt3sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: megaraid_sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: ipr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: hpsa: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: arcmsr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  wifi: rtw89: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  wifi: rtw88: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  wifi: ath10k: Refer to INTX instead of LEGACY
  net: wangxun: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  r8169: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  net: alx: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  net: atlantic: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  net: amd-xgbe: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  VMCI: Use PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES to remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY use
  RDMA/vmw_pvrdma: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  IB/qib: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  drm/amdgpu: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  mfd: intel-lpss: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  ntb: idt: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  platform/x86: intel_ips: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  tty: 8250_pci: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  usb: hcd-pci: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  ASoC: Intel: avs: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  Documentation: PCI: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  PCI/portdrv: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  PCI/MSI: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  PCI: Clarify intent of LT wait
  PCI: Wait for Link Training==0 before starting Link retrain
  PCI: Clear Secondary Status errors after enumeration
2024-05-16 18:14:10 -05:00
Dave Jiang
7e89efc6e9 PCI: Lock upstream bridge for pci_reset_function()
Fix a long-standing locking gap for missing pci_cfg_access_lock() while
manipulating bridge reset registers and configuration during
pci_reset_bus_function().

If there is an upstream bridge, lock it before locking the device itself.
pci_dev_lock() calls pci_cfg_access_lock(), which blocks the writing of PCI
config space by user space.

Add lockdep assertion via pci_dev->cfg_access_lock to verify
pci_dev->block_cfg_access is set.

Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502165851.1948523-3-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-05-08 13:19:20 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
7bf9d2af7e PCI: Clear Secondary Status errors after enumeration
We enumerate devices by attempting config reads to the Vendor ID of each
possible device.  On conventional PCI, if no device responds, the read
terminates with a Master Abort (PCI r3.0, sec 6.1).  On PCIe, the config
read is terminated as an Unsupported Request (PCIe r6.0, sec 2.3.2,
7.5.1.3.7).  In either case, if the read addressed a device below a bridge,
it is logged by setting "Received Master Abort" in the bridge Secondary
Status register.

Clear any errors logged in the Secondary Status register after enumeration.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116143258.483235-1-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
[bhelgaas: simplify commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-04-23 16:08:17 -05:00
Heiner Kallweit
e30556bf68 PCI: Constify pcibus_class
Constify pcibus_class. All users take a const struct class * argument.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5e01f46f-266f-4fb3-be8a-8cb9e566cd75@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-04-17 10:44:17 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
b8de187056 Merge branch 'pci/sysfs'
- Compile pci-sysfs.c only if CONFIG_SYSFS=y, which reduces kernel size by
  ~120KB when it's disabled (Lukas Wunner)

- Remove obsolete pci_cleanup_rom() declaration (Lukas Wunner)

- Rework pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(n) macros to call a function instead
  of duplicating most of the body, which saves about 2.5KB of text (Ilpo
  Järvinen)

* pci/sysfs:
  PCI/sysfs: Demacrofy pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(n) functions
  PCI: Remove obsolete pci_cleanup_rom() declaration
  PCI/sysfs: Compile pci-sysfs.c only if CONFIG_SYSFS=y

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/Makefile
2024-03-12 12:14:23 -05:00
David E. Box
17423360a2 PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume
4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume") restored the L1 PM Substates Capability after resume,
which reduced power consumption by making the ASPM L1.x states work after
resume.

a7152be79b ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume"") reverted 4ff116d0d5 because resume failed on some
systems, so power consumption after resume increased again.

a7152be79b mentioned that we restore L1 PM substate configuration even
though ASPM L1 may already be enabled. This is due the fact that the
pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state() was called before pci_restore_pcie_state().

Save and restore the L1 PM Substates Capability, following PCIe r6.1, sec
5.5.4 more closely by:

  1) Do not restore ASPM configuration in pci_restore_pcie_state() but
     do that after PCIe capability is restored in pci_restore_aspm_state()
     following PCIe r6.1, sec 5.5.4.

  2) If BIOS reenables L1SS, particularly L1.2, we need to clear the
     enables in the right order, downstream before upstream. Defer
     restoring the L1SS config until we are at the downstream component.
     Then update the config for both ends of the link in the prescribed
     order.

  3) Program ASPM L1 PM substate configuration before L1 enables.

  4) Program ASPM L1 PM substate enables last, after rest of the fields
     in the capability are programmed.

[bhelgaas: commit log, squash L1SS-related patches, do both LNKCTL restores
in pci_restore_pcie_state()]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-3-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-4-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-5-helgaas@kernel.org
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217321
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216782
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877
Co-developed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Koba Ko <koba.ko@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Tasev Nikola <tasev.stefanoska@skynet.be> # Asus UX305FA
Cc: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Cc: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
2024-03-12 11:53:45 -05:00
David E. Box
fa84f4435a PCI/ASPM: Move pci_configure_ltr() to aspm.c
The Latency Tolerance Reporting (LTR) mechanism supports the ASPM L1.2
state and is only configured when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is set.

Move pci_configure_ltr() and pci_bridge_reconfigure_ltr() into aspm.c since
they only build when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is set.  No functional change
intended.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-2-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
[bhelgaas: commit log, split build change from function moves]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-07 14:29:08 -06:00
Lukas Wunner
be9c3a4c8b PCI/sysfs: Compile pci-sysfs.c only if CONFIG_SYSFS=y
It is possible to enable CONFIG_PCI but disable CONFIG_SYSFS and for
space-constrained devices such as routers, such a configuration may
actually make sense.

However pci-sysfs.c is compiled even if CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled,
unnecessarily increasing the kernel's size.

To rectify that:

* Move pci_mmap_fits() to mmap.c.  It is not only needed by
  pci-sysfs.c, but also proc.c.

* Move pci_dev_type to probe.c and make it private.  It references
  pci_dev_attr_groups in pci-sysfs.c.  Make that public instead for
  consistency with pci_dev_groups, pcibus_groups and pci_bus_groups,
  which are likewise public and referenced by struct definitions in
  pci-driver.c and probe.c.

* Define pci_dev_groups, pci_dev_attr_groups, pcibus_groups and
  pci_bus_groups to NULL if CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled.  Provide empty
  static inlines for pci_{create,remove}_legacy_files() and
  pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files().

Result:

vmlinux size is reduced by 122996 bytes in my arm 32-bit test build.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/85ca95ae8e4d57ccf082c5c069b8b21eb141846e.1698668982.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-05 16:08:43 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
95140c2fbf PCI: Log bridge info when first enumerating bridge
Log bridge secondary/subordinate bus and window information at the same
time we log the bridge BARs, just after discovering the bridge and before
scanning the bridge's secondary bus.  This logs the bridge and downstream
devices in a more logical order:

  - pci 0000:00:01.0: [8086:1901] type 01 class 0x060400
  - pci 0000:01:00.0: [10de:13b6] type 00 class 0x030200
  - pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0xec000000-0xecffffff]
  - pci 0000:00:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
  - pci 0000:00:01.0:   bridge window [io  0xe000-0xefff]

  + pci 0000:00:01.0: [8086:1901] type 01 class 0x060400
  + pci 0000:00:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
  + pci 0000:00:01.0:   bridge window [io  0xe000-0xefff]
  + pci 0000:01:00.0: [10de:13b6] type 00 class 0x030200
  + pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0xec000000-0xecffffff]

Note that we read the windows into a temporary struct resource that is
thrown away, not into the resources in the struct pci_bus.

The windows may be adjusted after we know what downstream devices require,
and those adjustments are logged as they are made.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-12-15 17:28:43 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
63c6ebb294 PCI: Log bridge windows conditionally
Previously pci_read_bridge_io(), pci_read_bridge_mmio(), and
pci_read_bridge_mmio_pref() unconditionally logged the bridge window
resource.  A future change will call these functions earlier and more
often.  Add a "log" parameter so callers can control whether to generate
the log message.  No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-12-15 17:28:43 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
281e1f137a PCI: Supply bridge device, not secondary bus, to read window details
Previously we logged information about devices *below* the bridge before
logging information about the bridge itself, e.g.,

  pci 0000:00:01.0: [8086:1901] type 01 class 0x060400
  pci 0000:01:00.0: [10de:13b6] type 00 class 0x030200
  pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0xec000000-0xecffffff]
  pci 0000:00:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
  pci 0000:00:01.0:   bridge window [io  0xe000-0xefff]

This is partly because the bridge windows are read in this path:

  pci_scan_child_bus_extend
    for (devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn += 8)
      pci_scan_slot(bus, devfn)       # scan below bridge
    pcibios_fixup_bus(bus)
      pci_read_bridge_bases(bus)      # read bridge windows
        pci_read_bridge_io(bus)

Remove the assumption that the secondary (child) pci_bus already exists by
passing in the bridge device (instead of the pci_bus) and a resource
pointer when reading bridge windows.  A future change can use this to log
the bridge details before we enumerate the devices below the bridge.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-12-15 17:28:43 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
6f32099a91 PCI: Move pci_read_bridge_windows() below individual window accessors
Move pci_read_bridge_windows() below the functions that read the I/O,
memory, and prefetchable memory windows, so pci_read_bridge_windows() can
use them in the future.  No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-12-15 17:28:43 -06:00
Puranjay Mohan
dc4e6f21c3 PCI: Use resource names in PCI log messages
Use the pci_resource_name() to get the name of the resource and use it
while printing log messages.

[bhelgaas: rename to match struct resource * names, also use names in other
BAR messages]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211106112606.192563-3-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-12-15 17:28:42 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
35259ff188 PCI: Log device type during enumeration
Log the device type when enumeration a device.  Sample output changes:

  - pci 0000:00:00.0: [8086:1237] type 00 class 0x060000
  + pci 0000:00:00.0: [8086:1237] type 00 class 0x060000 conventional PCI endpoint

  - pci 0000:00:1c.0: [8086:a110] type 01 class 0x060400
  + pci 0000:00:1c.0: [8086:a110] type 01 class 0x060400 PCIe Root Port

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-12-15 17:26:21 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
5897c17402 Merge branch 'pci/field-get'
- Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() when possible throughout drivers/pci/ (Ilpo
  Järvinen, Bjorn Helgaas)

- Rework DPC control programming for clarity (Ilpo Järvinen)

* pci/field-get:
  PCI/portdrv: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/VC: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/PTM: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/PME: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/ATS: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/ATS: Show PASID Capability register width in bitmasks
  PCI: Use FIELD_GET() in Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse quirk
  PCI: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/MSI: Use FIELD_GET/PREP()
  PCI/DPC: Use defines with DPC reason fields
  PCI/DPC: Use defined fields with DPC_CTL register
  PCI/DPC: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI: hotplug: Use FIELD_GET/PREP()
  PCI: dwc: Use FIELD_GET/PREP()
  PCI: cadence: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI: Use FIELD_GET() to extract Link Width
  PCI: mvebu: Use FIELD_PREP() with Link Width
  PCI: tegra194: Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() with Link Width fields

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-tegra194.c
2023-10-28 13:31:05 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
e0f0a16f5f PCI: Use FIELD_GET()
Use FIELD_GET() and FIELD_PREP() to remove dependences on the field
position, i.e., the shift value.  No functional change intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010204436.1000644-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
2023-10-24 10:54:04 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
d15f18053e PCI: Do error check on own line to split long "if" conditions
Placing PCI error code check inside "if" condition usually results in need
to split lines. Combined with additional conditions the "if" condition
becomes messy.

Convert to the usual error handling pattern with an additional variable to
improve code readability. In addition, reverse the logic in
pci_find_vsec_capability() to get rid of &&.

No functional changes intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911125354.25501-5-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR()]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-10-10 16:40:18 -05:00
Ross Lagerwall
8ec9c1d5d0 PCI: Free released resource after coalescing
release_resource() doesn't actually free the resource or resource list
entry so free the resource list entry to avoid a leak.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/878r9sga1t.fsf@kernel.org/
Fixes: e54223275b ("PCI: Release resource invalidated by coalescing")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230906110846.225369-1-ross.lagerwall@citrix.com
Reported-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org      # v5.16+
2023-09-06 12:19:29 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
43cc31da91 Merge branch 'pci/misc'
- Reorder struct pci_dev to avoid holes and reduce size (Christophe
  JAILLET)

- Change pdev->rom_attr_enabled to single bit since it's only a boolean
  value (Christophe JAILLET)

- Use struct_size() in pirq_convert_irt_table() instead of hand-writing it
  (Christophe JAILLET)

- Explicitly include correct DT includes to untangle headers (Rob Herring)

- Fix a DOE race between destroy_work_on_stack() and the stack-allocated
  task->work struct going out of scope in pci_doe() (Ira Weiny)

- Use pci_dev_id() when possible instead of manually composing ID from
  dev->bus->number and dev->devfn (Xiongfeng Wang, Zheng Zengkai)

- Move pci_create_resource_files() declarations to linux/pci.h for alpha
  build warnings (Arnd Bergmann)

- Remove unused hotplug function declarations (Yue Haibing)

- Remove unused mvebu struct mvebu_pcie.busn (Pali Rohár)

- Unexport pcie_port_bus_type (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Remove unnecessary sysfs ID local variable initialization (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Fix BAR value printk formatting to accommodate 32-bit values (Bjorn
  Helgaas)

- Use consistent pointer types for config access syscall get_user() and
  put_user() uses (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Simplify AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE definition (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Simplify pci_pio_to_address() (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Simplify pci_dev_driver() (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Fix pci_bus_resetable(), pci_slot_resetable() name typos (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Fix code and doc typos and code formatting (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Tidy config space save/restore messages (Bjorn Helgaas)

* pci/misc:
  PCI: Tidy config space save/restore messages
  PCI: Fix code formatting inconsistencies
  PCI: Fix typos in docs and comments
  PCI: Fix pci_bus_resetable(), pci_slot_resetable() name typos
  PCI: Simplify pci_dev_driver()
  PCI: Simplify pci_pio_to_address()
  PCI/AER: Simplify AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE definition
  PCI: Use consistent put_user() pointer types
  PCI: Fix printk field formatting
  PCI: Remove unnecessary initializations
  PCI: Unexport pcie_port_bus_type
  PCI: mvebu: Remove unused busn member
  PCI: Remove unused function declarations
  PCI/sysfs: Move declarations to linux/pci.h
  PCI/P2PDMA: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI/IOV: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI/AER: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI: apple: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI/DOE: Fix destroy_work_on_stack() race
  PCI: Explicitly include correct DT includes
  x86/PCI: Use struct_size() in pirq_convert_irt_table()
  PCI: Change pdev->rom_attr_enabled to single bit
  PCI: Reorder pci_dev fields to reduce holes
2023-08-29 11:03:57 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
86b4ad7d67 PCI: Fix typos in docs and comments
Fix typos in docs and comments.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824193712.542167-11-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2023-08-25 08:15:38 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
5e70d0acf0 PCI: Add locking to RMW PCI Express Capability Register accessors
Many places in the kernel write the Link Control and Root Control PCI
Express Capability Registers without proper concurrency control and this
could result in losing the changes one of the writers intended to make.

Add pcie_cap_lock spinlock into the struct pci_dev and use it to protect
bit changes made in the RMW capability accessors. Protect only a selected
set of registers by differentiating the RMW accessor internally to
locked/unlocked variants using a wrapper which has the same signature as
pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(). As the Capability Register (pos)
given to the wrapper is always a constant, the compiler should be able to
simplify all the dead-code away.

So far only the Link Control Register (ASPM, hotplug, link retraining,
various drivers) and the Root Control Register (AER & PME) seem to
require RMW locking.

Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Fixes: c7f486567c ("PCI PM: PCIe PME root port service driver")
Fixes: f12eb72a26 ("PCI/ASPM: Use PCI Express Capability accessors")
Fixes: 7d715a6c1a ("PCI: add PCI Express ASPM support")
Fixes: affa48de84 ("staging/rdma/hfi1: Add support for enabling/disabling PCIe ASPM")
Fixes: 849a9366cb ("misc: rtsx: Add support new chip rts5228 mmc: rtsx: Add support MMC_CAP2_NO_MMC")
Fixes: 3d1e7aa80d ("misc: rtsx: Use pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() for PCI_EXP_LNKCTL")
Fixes: c0e5f4e73a ("misc: rtsx: Add support for RTS5261")
Fixes: 3df4fce739 ("misc: rtsx: separate aspm mode into MODE_REG and MODE_CFG")
Fixes: 121e9c6b5c ("misc: rtsx: modify and fix init_hw function")
Fixes: 19f3bd548f ("mfd: rtsx: Remove LCTLR defination")
Fixes: 773ccdfd9c ("mfd: rtsx: Read vendor setting from config space")
Fixes: 8275b77a15 ("mfd: rts5249: Add support for RTS5250S power saving")
Fixes: 5da4e04ae4 ("misc: rtsx: Add support for RTS5260")
Fixes: 0f49bfbd0f ("tg3: Use PCI Express Capability accessors")
Fixes: 5e7dfd0fb9 ("tg3: Prevent corruption at 10 / 100Mbps w CLKREQ")
Fixes: b726e493e8 ("r8169: sync existing 8168 device hardware start sequences with vendor driver")
Fixes: e6de30d63e ("r8169: more 8168dp support.")
Fixes: 8a06127602 ("Bluetooth: hci_bcm4377: Add new driver for BCM4377 PCIe boards")
Fixes: 6f461f6c7c ("e1000e: enable/disable ASPM L0s and L1 and ERT according to hardware errata")
Fixes: 1eae4eb2a1 ("e1000e: Disable L1 ASPM power savings for 82573 mobile variants")
Fixes: 8060e169e0 ("ath9k: Enable extended synch for AR9485 to fix L0s recovery issue")
Fixes: 69ce674bfa ("ath9k: do btcoex ASPM disabling at initialization time")
Fixes: f37f055035 ("mt76: mt76x2e: disable pcie_aspm by default")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717120503.15276-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
2023-08-10 11:12:09 -05:00
Rob Herring
c925cfaf09 PCI: Explicitly include correct DT includes
The DT of_device.h and of_platform.h date back to the separate
of_platform_bus_type before it as merged into the regular platform bus.  As
part of that merge prepping Arm DT support 13 years ago, they "temporarily"
include each other. They also include platform_device.h and of.h. As a
result, there's a pretty much random mix of those include files used
throughout the tree. In order to detangle these headers and replace the
implicit includes with struct declarations, users need to explicitly
include the correct includes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714174827.4061572-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-07-18 14:33:17 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d0b7b3a422 Merge branch 'pci/resource'
- When we coalesce host bridge windows, remove invalidated resources from
  the resource tree so future allocations work correctly (Ross Lagerwall)

* pci/resource:
  PCI: Release resource invalidated by coalescing
2023-06-26 12:59:57 -05:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
a89c82249c PCI: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases such as with a downstream port of the ASMedia
ASM2824 PCIe switch where link training never completes and the link
continues switching between speeds indefinitely with the data link layer
never reaching the active state.

It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2 switch,
using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device, P/N 41433,
wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board.  In this setup the switches
should negotiate a link speed of 5.0GT/s, falling back to 2.5GT/s if
necessary.

Instead the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the rate
of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly active
~84% of the time.  Limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the
upstream ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly.
Removing the speed restriction afterwards makes the two devices switch to
5.0GT/s then.

Make use of these observations and detect the inability to train the link
by checking for the Data Link Layer Link Active status bit being off while
the Link Bandwidth Management Status indicating that hardware has changed
the link speed or width in an attempt to correct unreliable link operation.

Restrict the speed to 2.5GT/s then with the Target Link Speed field,
request a retrain and wait 200ms for the data link to go up.  If this is
successful, lift the restriction, letting the devices negotiate a higher
speed.

Also check for a 2.5GT/s speed restriction the firmware may have already
arranged and lift it too with ports of devices known to continue working
afterwards (currently only ASM2824), that already report their data link
being up.

[bhelgaas: reorder and squash stubs from
https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306111619570.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
to avoid adding stubs that do nothing]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2203022037020.56670@angie.orcam.me.uk/
Link: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/a398a51ccc68
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2305310038540.59226@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-06-20 10:58:53 -05:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
42adbdc74c PCI: Initialize dev->link_active_reporting earlier
Determine whether Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting is available before
calling any fixups so that the cached value can be used there and later on.

[bhelgaas: move to set_pcie_port_type() where other PCIe init is done]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2305310122210.59226@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-06-14 17:58:12 -05:00
Ross Lagerwall
e54223275b PCI: Release resource invalidated by coalescing
When contiguous windows are coalesced by pci_register_host_bridge(), the
second resource is expanded to include the first, and the first is
invalidated and consequently not added to the bus. However, it remains in
the resource hierarchy.  For example, these windows:

  fec00000-fec7ffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
  fec80000-fecbffff : PCI Bus 0000:00

are coalesced into this, where the first resource remains in the tree with
start/end zeroed out:

  00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:00
  fec00000-fecbffff : PCI Bus 0000:00

In some cases (e.g. the Xen scratch region), this causes future calls to
allocate_resource() to choose an inappropriate location which the caller
cannot handle.

Fix by releasing the zeroed-out resource and removing it from the resource
hierarchy.

[bhelgaas: commit log]
Fixes: 7c3855c423 ("PCI: Coalesce host bridge contiguous apertures")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230525153248.712779-1-ross.lagerwall@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v5.16+
2023-06-09 15:06:16 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7acc137211 cxl for v6.4
- Refactor the DOE infrastructure (Data Object Exchange PCI-config-cycle
   mailbox) to be a facility of the PCI core rather than the CXL core.
   This is foundational for upcoming support for PCI device-attestation and
   PCIe / CXL link encryption.
 
 - Add support for retrieving and injecting poison for CXL memory
   expanders. This enabling uses trace-events to convey CXL media error
   records to user tooling. It includes translation of device-local
   addresses (DPA) to system physical addresses (SPA) and their
   corresponding CXL region.
 
 - Fixes for decoder enumeration that missed v6.3-final
 
 - Miscellaneous fixups
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull compute express link updates from Dan Williams:
 "DOE support is promoted from drivers/cxl/ to drivers/pci/ with Bjorn's
  blessing, and the CXL core continues to mature its media management
  capabilities with support for listing and injecting media errors. Some
  late fixes that missed v6.3-final are also included:

   - Refactor the DOE infrastructure (Data Object Exchange
     PCI-config-cycle mailbox) to be a facility of the PCI core rather
     than the CXL core.

     This is foundational for upcoming support for PCI
     device-attestation and PCIe / CXL link encryption.

   - Add support for retrieving and injecting poison for CXL memory
     expanders.

     This enabling uses trace-events to convey CXL media error records
     to user tooling. It includes translation of device-local addresses
     (DPA) to system physical addresses (SPA) and their corresponding
     CXL region.

   - Fixes for decoder enumeration that missed v6.3-final

   - Miscellaneous fixups"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (38 commits)
  cxl/test: Add mock test for set_timestamp
  cxl/mbox: Update CMD_RC_TABLE
  tools/testing/cxl: Require CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
  tools/testing/cxl: Add a sysfs attr to test poison inject limits
  tools/testing/cxl: Use injected poison for get poison list
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock the Clear Poison mailbox command
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock the Inject Poison mailbox command
  cxl/mem: Add debugfs attributes for poison inject and clear
  cxl/memdev: Trace inject and clear poison as cxl_poison events
  cxl/memdev: Warn of poison inject or clear to a mapped region
  cxl/memdev: Add support for the Clear Poison mailbox command
  cxl/memdev: Add support for the Inject Poison mailbox command
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock support for Get Poison List
  cxl/trace: Add an HPA to cxl_poison trace events
  cxl/region: Provide region info to the cxl_poison trace event
  cxl/memdev: Add trigger_poison_list sysfs attribute
  cxl/trace: Add TRACE support for CXL media-error records
  cxl/mbox: Add GET_POISON_LIST mailbox command
  cxl/mbox: Initialize the poison state
  cxl/mbox: Restrict poison cmds to debugfs cxl_raw_allow_all
  ...
2023-04-30 11:51:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
34b62f186d pci-v6.4-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Resource management:

   - Add pci_dev_for_each_resource() and pci_bus_for_each_resource()
     iterators

  PCIe native device hotplug:

   - Fix AB-BA deadlock between reset_lock and device_lock

  Power management:

   - Wait longer for devices to become ready after resume (as we do for
     reset) to accommodate Intel Titan Ridge xHCI devices

   - Extend D3hot delay for NVIDIA HDA controllers to avoid
     unrecoverable devices after a bus reset

  Error handling:

   - Clear PCIe Device Status after EDR since generic error recovery now
     only clears it when AER is native

  ASPM:

   - Work around Chromebook firmware defect that clobbers Capability
     list (including ASPM L1 PM Substates Cap) when returning from
     D3cold to D0

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Install imprecise external abort handler only when DT indicates
     PCIe support

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Add ls1028a endpoint mode support

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add SM8550 DT binding and driver support

   - Add SDX55 DT binding and driver support

   - Use bulk APIs for clocks of IP 1.0.0, 2.3.2, 2.3.3

   - Use bulk APIs for reset of IP 2.1.0, 2.3.3, 2.4.0

   - Add DT "mhi" register region for supported SoCs

   - Expose link transition counts via debugfs to help debug low power
     issues

   - Support system suspend and resume; reduce interconnect bandwidth
     and turn off clock and PHY if there are no active devices

   - Enable async probe by default to reduce boot time

  Miscellaneous:

   - Sort controller Kconfig entries by vendor"

* tag 'pci-v6.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (56 commits)
  PCI: xilinx: Drop obsolete dependency on COMPILE_TEST
  PCI: mobiveil: Sort Kconfig entries by vendor
  PCI: dwc: Sort Kconfig entries by vendor
  PCI: Sort controller Kconfig entries by vendor
  PCI: Use consistent controller Kconfig menu entry language
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Add 'Xilinx' to Kconfig prompt
  PCI: hv: Add 'Microsoft' to Kconfig prompt
  PCI: meson: Add 'Amlogic' to Kconfig prompt
  PCI: Use of_property_present() for testing DT property presence
  PCI/PM: Extend D3hot delay for NVIDIA HDA controllers
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document msi-map and msi-map-mask properties
  PCI: qcom: Add SM8550 PCIe support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SM8550 compatible
  PCI: qcom: Add support for SDX55 SoC
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Fix the unit address used in example
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SDX55 SoC
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Update maintainers entry
  PCI: qcom: Enable async probe by default
  PCI: qcom: Add support for system suspend and resume
  PCI/PM: Drop pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() timeout parameter
  ...
2023-04-27 10:45:30 -07:00
Rob Herring
0d21e71a91 PCI: Restrict device disabled status check to DT
Commit 6fffbc7ae1 ("PCI: Honor firmware's device disabled status")
checked the firmware device status for both DT and ACPI devices. That
caused a regression in some ACPI systems. The exact reason isn't clear.
It's possibly a firmware bug. For now, at least, refactor the check to
be for DT based systems only.

Note that the original implementation leaked a refcount which is now
correctly handled.

[bhelgaas: Per ACPI r6.5, sec 6.3.7, for devices on an enumerable bus, _STA
must return with bit[0] ("device is present") set]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/m2fs9lgndw.fsf@gmail.com/
Fixes: 6fffbc7ae1 ("PCI: Honor firmware's device disabled status")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419193513.708818-1-robh@kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217317
Reported-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Cc: Liu Peibao <liupeibao@loongson.cn>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-04-20 13:30:14 -05:00
Lukas Wunner
ac04840350 PCI/DOE: Create mailboxes on device enumeration
Currently a DOE instance cannot be shared by multiple drivers because
each driver creates its own pci_doe_mb struct for a given DOE instance.
For the same reason a DOE instance cannot be shared between the PCI core
and a driver.

Moreover, finding out which protocols a DOE instance supports requires
creating a pci_doe_mb for it.  If a device has multiple DOE instances,
a driver looking for a specific protocol may need to create a pci_doe_mb
for each of the device's DOE instances and then destroy those which
do not support the desired protocol.  That's obviously an inefficient
way to do things.

Overcome these issues by creating mailboxes in the PCI core on device
enumeration.

Provide a pci_find_doe_mailbox() API call to allow drivers to get a
pci_doe_mb for a given (pci_dev, vendor, protocol) triple.  This API is
modeled after pci_find_capability() and can later be amended with a
pci_find_next_doe_mailbox() call to iterate over all mailboxes of a
given pci_dev which support a specific protocol.

On removal, destroy the mailboxes in pci_destroy_dev(), after the driver
is unbound.  This allows drivers to use DOE in their ->remove() hook.

On surprise removal, cancel ongoing DOE exchanges and prevent new ones
from being scheduled.  Thereby ensure that a hot-removed device doesn't
needlessly wait for a running exchange to time out.

Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Li <ming4.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/40a6f973f72ef283d79dd55e7e6fddc7481199af.1678543498.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-04-18 10:36:58 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko
02992064bd PCI: Make pci_bus_for_each_resource() index optional
Refactor pci_bus_for_each_resource() in the same way as
pci_dev_for_each_resource(). This allows the index to be hidden inside the
implementation so the caller can omit it when it's not used otherwise.

No functional changes intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330162434.35055-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-04-05 15:10:09 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7c3dc440b1 cxl for v6.3
- CXL RAM region enumeration: instantiate 'struct cxl_region' objects
   for platform firmware created memory regions
 
 - CXL RAM region provisioning: complement the existing PMEM region
   creation support with RAM region support
 
 - "Soft Reservation" policy change: Online (memory hot-add)
   soft-reserved memory (EFI_MEMORY_SP) by default, but still allow for
   setting aside such memory for dedicated access via device-dax.
 
 - CXL Events and Interrupts: Takeover CXL event handling from
   platform-firmware (ACPI calls this CXL Memory Error Reporting) and
   export CXL Events via Linux Trace Events.
 
 - Convey CXL _OSC results to drivers: Similar to PCI, let the CXL
   subsystem interrogate the result of CXL _OSC negotiation.
 
 - Emulate CXL DVSEC Range Registers as "decoders": Allow for
   first-generation devices that pre-date the definition of the CXL HDM
   Decoder Capability to translate the CXL DVSEC Range Registers into
   'struct cxl_decoder' objects.
 
 - Set timestamp: Per spec, set the device timestamp in case of hotplug,
   or if platform-firwmare failed to set it.
 
 - General fixups: linux-next build issues, non-urgent fixes for
   pre-production hardware, unit test fixes, spelling and debug message
   improvements.
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) updates from Dan Williams:
 "To date Linux has been dependent on platform-firmware to map CXL RAM
  regions and handle events / errors from devices. With this update we
  can now parse / update the CXL memory layout, and report events /
  errors from devices. This is a precursor for the CXL subsystem to
  handle the end-to-end "RAS" flow for CXL memory. i.e. the flow that
  for DDR-attached-DRAM is handled by the EDAC driver where it maps
  system physical address events to a field-replaceable-unit (FRU /
  endpoint device). In general, CXL has the potential to standardize
  what has historically been a pile of memory-controller-specific error
  handling logic.

  Another change of note is the default policy for handling RAM-backed
  device-dax instances. Previously the default access mode was "device",
  mmap(2) a device special file to access memory. The new default is
  "kmem" where the address range is assigned to the core-mm via
  add_memory_driver_managed(). This saves typical users from wondering
  why their platform memory is not visible via free(1) and stuck behind
  a device-file. At the same time it allows expert users to deploy
  policy to, for example, get dedicated access to high performance
  memory, or hide low performance memory from general purpose kernel
  allocations. This affects not only CXL, but also systems with
  high-bandwidth-memory that platform-firmware tags with the
  EFI_MEMORY_SP (special purpose) designation.

  Summary:

   - CXL RAM region enumeration: instantiate 'struct cxl_region' objects
     for platform firmware created memory regions

   - CXL RAM region provisioning: complement the existing PMEM region
     creation support with RAM region support

   - "Soft Reservation" policy change: Online (memory hot-add)
     soft-reserved memory (EFI_MEMORY_SP) by default, but still allow
     for setting aside such memory for dedicated access via device-dax.

   - CXL Events and Interrupts: Takeover CXL event handling from
     platform-firmware (ACPI calls this CXL Memory Error Reporting) and
     export CXL Events via Linux Trace Events.

   - Convey CXL _OSC results to drivers: Similar to PCI, let the CXL
     subsystem interrogate the result of CXL _OSC negotiation.

   - Emulate CXL DVSEC Range Registers as "decoders": Allow for
     first-generation devices that pre-date the definition of the CXL
     HDM Decoder Capability to translate the CXL DVSEC Range Registers
     into 'struct cxl_decoder' objects.

   - Set timestamp: Per spec, set the device timestamp in case of
     hotplug, or if platform-firwmare failed to set it.

   - General fixups: linux-next build issues, non-urgent fixes for
     pre-production hardware, unit test fixes, spelling and debug
     message improvements"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (66 commits)
  dax/kmem: Fix leak of memory-hotplug resources
  cxl/mem: Add kdoc param for event log driver state
  cxl/trace: Add serial number to trace points
  cxl/trace: Add host output to trace points
  cxl/trace: Standardize device information output
  cxl/pci: Remove locked check for dvsec_range_allowed()
  cxl/hdm: Add emulation when HDM decoders are not committed
  cxl/hdm: Create emulated cxl_hdm for devices that do not have HDM decoders
  cxl/hdm: Emulate HDM decoder from DVSEC range registers
  cxl/pci: Refactor cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl/port: Export cxl_dvsec_rr_decode() to cxl_port
  cxl/pci: Break out range register decoding from cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl: add RAS status unmasking for CXL
  cxl: remove unnecessary calling of pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting()
  dax/hmem: build hmem device support as module if possible
  dax: cxl: add CXL_REGION dependency
  cxl: avoid returning uninitialized error code
  cxl/pmem: Fix nvdimm registration races
  cxl/mem: Fix UAPI command comment
  cxl/uapi: Tag commands from cxl_query_cmd()
  ...
2023-02-25 09:19:23 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
ebdce9e3d0 Merge branch 'pci/resource'
- Realign space as required by bridge windows after dividing it up (Mika
  Westerberg)

- Account for space required by other devices on the bus before
  distributing it all to bridges (Mika Westerberg)

- Distribute spare resources to root bus devices as well as to other
  hotplug bridges (Mika Westerberg)

- Fix bug that dropped root bus resources that end at zero, e.g., a host
  bridge that leads only to bus 00 (Geert Uytterhoeven)

* pci/resource:
  PCI: Fix dropping valid root bus resources with .end = zero
  PCI: Distribute available resources for root buses, too
  PCI: Take other bus devices into account when distributing resources
  PCI: Align extra resources for hotplug bridges properly
2023-02-22 13:47:27 -06:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
9d8ba74a18 PCI: Fix dropping valid root bus resources with .end = zero
On r8a7791/koelsch:

  kmemleak: 1 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
  unreferenced object 0xc3a34e00 (size 64):
    comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294937460 (age 199.080s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      b4 5d 81 f0 b4 5d 81 f0 c0 b0 a2 c3 00 00 00 00  .]...]..........
      00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    backtrace:
      [<fe3aa979>] __kmalloc+0xf0/0x140
      [<34bd6bc0>] resource_list_create_entry+0x18/0x38
      [<767046bc>] pci_add_resource_offset+0x20/0x68
      [<b3f3edf2>] devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources.constprop.0+0xb0/0x390

When coalescing two resources for a contiguous aperture, the second
resource is enlarged to cover the full contiguous range, while the first
resource is marked invalid.  This invalidation is done by clearing the
flags, start, and end members.

When adding the initial resources to the bus later, invalid resources are
skipped.  Unfortunately, the check for an invalid resource considers only
the end member, causing false positives.

E.g. on r8a7791/koelsch, root bus resource 0 ("bus 00") is skipped, and no
longer registered with pci_bus_insert_busn_res() (causing the memory leak),
nor printed:

   pci-rcar-gen2 ee090000.pci: host bridge /soc/pci@ee090000 ranges:
   pci-rcar-gen2 ee090000.pci:      MEM 0x00ee080000..0x00ee08ffff -> 0x00ee080000
   pci-rcar-gen2 ee090000.pci: PCI: revision 11
   pci-rcar-gen2 ee090000.pci: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
  -pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00]
   pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xee080000-0xee08ffff]

Fix this by only skipping resources where all of the flags, start, and end
members are zero.

Fixes: 7c3855c423 ("PCI: Coalesce host bridge contiguous apertures")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/da0fcd5e86c74239be79c7cb03651c0fce31b515.1676036673.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
2023-02-13 16:40:45 -06:00
Rob Herring
6fffbc7ae1 PCI: Honor firmware's device disabled status
If a device has a firmware node (DT/ACPI), and the device is marked
disabled, that is currently ignored. Add a check for this condition and
bail out creating the pci_dev.

This assumes the config space for the device can still be accessed because
they already have by this point in order to identify the device.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210164351.2687475-1-robh@kernel.org
Tested-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Liu Peibao <liupeibao@loongson.cn>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-13 15:29:56 -06:00
Ira Weiny
589c335737 PCI/CXL: Export native CXL error reporting control
CXL _OSC Error Reporting Control is used by the OS to determine if
Firmware has control of various CXL error reporting capabilities
including the event logs.

Expose the result of negotiating CXL Error Reporting Control in struct
pci_host_bridge for consumption by the CXL drivers.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212070627.1372402-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-01-05 13:31:27 -08:00