There are currently 2 ways to create a set of sysfs files for a
kobj_type, through the default_attrs field, and the default_groups
field. Move the rnbd controller sysfs code to use default_groups field
which has been the preferred way since aa30f47cf6 ("kobject: Add
support for default attribute groups to kobj_type") so that we can soon
get rid of the obsolete default_attrs field.
Cc: "Md. Haris Iqbal" <haris.iqbal@ionos.com>
Cc: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104162947.1320936-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no need to create kobject children of the pktcdvd device just
to display a subdirectory name. Instead, use a named attribute group
which removes the extra kobjects and also fixes the userspace race where
the device is created yet tools like libudev can not see the attributes
as they think the subdirectories are some other sort of device.
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220103162408.742003-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It isn't correct to set set->nr_maps as 3 if g_poll_queues is > 0 since
we can change it via configfs for null_blk device created there, so only
set it as 3 if active poll_queues is > 0.
Fixes divide zero exception reported by Shinichiro.
Fixes: 2bfdbe8b7e ("null_blk: allow zero poll queues")
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211224010831.1521805-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
While the 'iopolicy' sysfs attribute can be set at runtime, most
storage arrays prefer to use the 'round-robin' iopolicy per default.
We can use udev rules to set this, but is getting rather unwieldy
for rebranded arrays as we would have to update the udev rules
anytime a new array shows up, leading to the same mess we currently
have in multipathd for configuring the RDAC arrays.
Hence this patch adds a module parameter 'iopolicy' to allow the
admin to switch the default, and to do away with the need for a
udev rule here.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The variable 'ctrl' became useless since the code using it was dropped
from nvme_setup_cmd() in the commit 292ddf67bbd5 ("nvme: increment
request genctr on completion"). Fix it to get rid of this compilation
warning in the nvme-5.17 branch:
drivers/nvme/host/core.c: In function ‘nvme_setup_cmd’:
drivers/nvme/host/core.c:993:20: warning: unused variable ‘ctrl’ [-Wunused-variable]
struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = nvme_req(req)->ctrl;
^~~~
Fixes: 292ddf67bbd5 ("nvme: increment request genctr on completion")
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The nvme request generation counter is intended to catch duplicate
completions. Incrementing the counter on submission means duplicates can
only be caught if the request tag is reallocated and dispatched prior to
the driver observing the corrupted CQE. Incrementing on completion
removes this window, making it possible to detect duplicate completions
in consecutive entries.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Currently applications have a hard time figuring out which
nvme-over-fabrics arguments are supported for any given kernel;
the ioctl will return an error code on failure, and the application
has to guess whether this was due to an invalid argument or due
to a connection or controller error.
With this patch applications can read a list of supported
arguments by simply reading from /dev/nvme-fabrics, allowing
them to validate the connection string.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This driver was for rare and shortlived high end enterprise hardware
and hasn't been maintained since 2014, which also means it never got
converted to use blk-mq.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Previously we passed a struct pci_dev * to mtip_check_surprise_removal(),
which immediately looked up the driver_data. But all callers already have
the driver_data pointer, so just pass it directly and skip the extra
lookup. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211208192449.146076-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The .suspend() and .resume() methods are only called after the .probe()
method (mtip_pci_probe()) has set the drvdata and returned success.
Therefore, if we get to mtip_pci_suspend() or mtip_pci_resume(), the
drvdata must be valid. Drop the unnecessary checking.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211208192449.146076-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time
field bounds checking for memset(), avoid intentionally writing across
neighboring fields.
Add a struct_group() for the algs so that memset() can correctly reason
about the size.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118203712.1288866-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
syzbot is reporting circular locking problem at __loop_clr_fd() [1], for
commit 87579e9b7d ("loop: use worker per cgroup instead of kworker")
is calling destroy_workqueue() with disk->open_mutex held.
This circular dependency cannot be broken unless we call __loop_clr_fd()
without holding disk->open_mutex. Therefore, defer __loop_clr_fd() from
lo_release() to a WQ context.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=643e4ce4b6ad1347d372 [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+643e4ce4b6ad1347d372@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: syzbot+643e4ce4b6ad1347d372@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1ed7df28-ebd6-71fb-70e5-1c2972e05ddb@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
kernel test robot reports that sparse now triggers a warning on null_blk:
>> drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1577:55: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) @@ expected int ioerror @@ got restricted blk_status_t [usertype] error @@
drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1577:55: sparse: expected int ioerror
drivers/block/null_blk/main.c:1577:55: sparse: got restricted blk_status_t [usertype] error
because blk_mq_add_to_batch() takes an integer instead of a blk_status_t.
Just cast this to an integer to silence it, null_blk is the odd one out
here since the command status is the "right" type. If we change the
function type, then we'll have do that for other callers too (existing and
future ones).
Fixes: 2385ebf38f ("block: null_blk: batched complete poll requests")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The bdi congestion framework isn't widely used and should be
deprecated.
pktdvd makes use of it to track congestion, but this can be done
entirely internally to pktdvd, so it doesn't need to use the framework.
So introduce a "congested" flag. When waiting for bio_queue_size to
drop, set this flag and a var_waitqueue() to wait for it. When
bio_queue_size does drop and this flag is set, clear the flag and call
wake_up_var().
We don't use a wait_var_event macro for the waiting as we need to set
the flag and drop the spinlock before calling schedule() and while that
is possible with __wait_var_event(), result is not easy to read.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163910843527.9928.857338663717630212@noble.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Complete poll requests via blk_mq_add_to_batch() and
blk_mq_end_request_batch(), so that we can cover batched complete
code path by running null_blk test.
Meantime this way shows ~14% IOPS boost on 't/io_uring /dev/nullb0'
in my test.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203081703.3506020-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When the watchdog detects a disk change, it calls cancel_activity(),
which in turn tries to cancel the fd_timer delayed work.
In the above scenario, fd_timer_fn is set to fd_watchdog(), meaning
it is trying to cancel its own work.
This results in a hang as cancel_delayed_work_sync() is waiting for the
watchdog (itself) to return, which never happens.
This can be reproduced relatively consistently by attempting to read a
broken floppy, and ejecting it while IO is being attempted and retried.
To resolve this, this patch calls cancel_delayed_work() instead, which
cancels the work without waiting for the watchdog to return and finish.
Before this regression was introduced, the code in this section used
del_timer(), and not del_timer_sync() to delete the watchdog timer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/399e486c-6540-db27-76aa-7a271b061f76@tasossah.com
Fixes: 070ad7e793 ("floppy: convert to delayed work and single-thread wq")
Signed-off-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There isn't any reason to not allow zero poll queues from user
viewpoint.
Also sometimes we need to compare io poll between poll mode and irq
mode, so not allowing poll queues is bad.
Fixes: 15dfc662ef ("null_blk: Fix handling of submit_queues and poll_queues attributes")
Cc: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203023935.3424042-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
syzbot is reporting circular locking problem at __loop_clr_fd() [1], for
commit 87579e9b7d ("loop: use worker per cgroup instead of kworker")
is calling destroy_workqueue() with lo->lo_mutex held.
Since all functions where lo->lo_state matters are already checking
lo->lo_state with lo->lo_mutex held (in order to avoid racing with e.g.
ioctl(LOOP_CTL_REMOVE)), and __loop_clr_fd() can be called from either
ioctl(LOOP_CLR_FD) xor close(), lo->lo_state == Lo_rundown is considered
as an exclusive lock for __loop_clr_fd(). Therefore, hold lo->lo_mutex
inside __loop_clr_fd() only when asserting/updating lo->lo_state.
Since ioctl(LOOP_CLR_FD) depends on lo->lo_state == Lo_bound, a valid
lo->lo_backing_file must have been assigned by ioctl(LOOP_SET_FD) or
ioctl(LOOP_CONFIGURE). Thus, we can remove lo->lo_backing_file test,
and convert __loop_clr_fd() into a void function.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=63614029dfb79abd4383 [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+63614029dfb79abd4383@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ebe3b2e-8975-7f26-0620-7144a3b8b8cd@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that blk_execute_rq does not take a gendisk argument there is no need
to pass it through the scsi_ioctl callchain either.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the gendisk aregument to blk_execute_rq and blk_execute_rq_nowait
given that it is unused now. Also convert the boolean at_head parameter
to actually use the bool type while touching the prototype.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just use the disk attached to the request_queue instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a 1:1 relationship between request_queues and gendisks now, so
no need for these extra checks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The block layer already performs this check, no need to duplicate it in
the driver.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The variable ret is being initialized with a value that is never
read, it is being updated later on. The assignment is redundant and
can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126230652.1175636-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Grab a reference to the newly allocated or existing io_context in
create_task_io_context and return it. This simplifies the callers and
removes the need for double lookups.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126115817.2087431-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In __copy_io we know that the newly allocate task_struct does not have
an I/O context yet and is not exiting. So just allocate the I/O context
struct and install it directly. There is no need to lock the task
either as it is just being created.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126115817.2087431-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After the prepare side has been moved to the only I/O scheduler that
cares, do the same for the cleanup and the NULL initialization.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126115817.2087431-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc so that many interfaces from the file can
be marked static. Rename the function to ioc_find_get_icq as well and
return the icq to simplify the interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126115817.2087431-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit 4896c4e64ba5d5d5acdbcf68c5910dd4f6d8fa62.
The helper is not needed any more.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126115817.2087431-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the copying of the I/O context to the block layer as that is where
we can use the proper low-level interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126115817.2087431-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio->bi_opf isn't finalized before checking the bio, so use it after
submit_bio_checks() returns.
Fixes: 5b13bc8a3f ("blk-mq: cleanup request allocation")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 7cc4ffc555 ("block, bfq: put reqs of waker and woken in
dispatch list") added a condition to bfq_insert_request() which added
waker's requests directly to dispatch list. The rationale was that
completing waker's IO is needed to get more IO for the current queue.
Although this rationale is valid, there is a hole in it. The waker does
not necessarily serve the IO only for the current queue and maybe it's
current IO is not needed for current queue to make progress. Furthermore
injecting IO like this completely bypasses any service accounting within
bfq and thus we do not properly track how much service is waker's queue
getting or that the waker is actually doing any IO. Depending on the
conditions this can result in the waker getting too much or too few
service.
Consider for example the following job file:
[global]
directory=/mnt/repro/
rw=write
size=8g
time_based
runtime=30
ramp_time=10
blocksize=1m
direct=0
ioengine=sync
[slowwriter]
numjobs=1
prioclass=2
prio=7
fsync=200
[fastwriter]
numjobs=1
prioclass=2
prio=0
fsync=200
Despite processes have very different IO priorities, they get the same
about of service. The reason is that bfq identifies these processes as
having waker-wakee relationship and once that happens, IO from
fastwriter gets injected during slowwriter's time slice. As a result bfq
is not aware that fastwriter has any IO to do and constantly schedules
only slowwriter's queue. Thus fastwriter is forced to compete with
slowwriter's IO all the time instead of getting its share of time based
on IO priority.
Drop the special injection condition from bfq_insert_request(). As a
result, requests will be tracked and queued in a normal way and on next
dispatch bfq_select_queue() can decide whether the waker's inserted
requests should be injected during the current queue's timeslice or not.
Fixes: 7cc4ffc555 ("block, bfq: put reqs of waker and woken in dispatch list")
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125133645.27483-8-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Waker - wakee relationships are important in deciding whether one queue
can preempt the other one. Print information about detected waker-wakee
relationships so that scheduling decisions can be better understood from
block traces.
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125133645.27483-7-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of having helper formating bfqq pid, provide a helper to
generate full bfqq name as used in the traces. It saves some code
duplication and will save more in the coming tracepoints.
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125133645.27483-6-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, when process A starts issuing requests shortly after process
B has completed some IO three times in a row, we decide that B is a
"waker" of A meaning that completing IO of B is needed for A to make
progress and generally stop separating A's and B's IO much. This logic
is useful to avoid unnecessary idling and thus throughput loss for cases
where workload needs to switch e.g. between the process and the
journaling thread doing IO. However the detection heuristic tends to
frequently give false positives when A and B are fighting IO bandwidth
and other processes aren't doing much IO as we are basically deemed to
eventually accumulate three occurences of a situation where one process
starts issuing requests after the other has completed some IO. To reduce
these false positives, cancel the waker detection also if we didn't
accumulate three detected wakeups within given timeout. The rationale is
that if wakeups are really rare, the pointless idling doesn't hurt
throughput that much anyway.
This significantly reduces false waker detection for workload like:
[global]
directory=/mnt/repro/
rw=write
size=8g
time_based
runtime=30
ramp_time=10
blocksize=1m
direct=0
ioengine=sync
[slowwriter]
numjobs=1
fsync=200
[fastwriter]
numjobs=1
fsync=200
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125133645.27483-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When cgroup IO scheduling is used with BFQ it does not really provide
service differentiation if the cgroup drives a big IO depth. That for
example happens with writeback which asynchronously submits lots of IO
but it can happen with AIO as well. The problem is that if we have two
cgroups that submit IO with different weights, the cgroup with higher
weight properly gets more IO time and is able to dispatch more IO.
However this causes lower weight cgroup to accumulate more requests
inside BFQ and eventually lower weight cgroup consumes most of IO
scheduler tags. At that point higher weight cgroup stops getting better
service as it is mostly blocked waiting for a scheduler tag while its
queues inside BFQ are empty and thus lower weight cgroup gets served.
Check how many requests submitting cgroup has allocated in
bfq_limit_depth() and if it consumes more requests than what would
correspond to its weight limit available depth to 1 so that the cgroup
cannot consume many more requests. With this limitation the higher
weight cgroup gets proper service even with writeback.
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125133645.27483-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Store bitmap depth shift inside bfq_data so that we can use it in
bfq_limit_depth() for proportioning when limiting number of available
request tags for a cgroup.
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125133645.27483-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When we want to limit number of requests used by each bfqq and also
cgroup, we need to track also number of requests used by each cgroup.
So track number of allocated requests for each bfq_entity.
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125133645.27483-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
