bFLT binaries are usually created using elf2flt.
The linker script used by elf2flt has defined the .data section like the
following for the last 19 years:
.data : {
_sdata = . ;
__data_start = . ;
data_start = . ;
*(.got.plt)
*(.got)
FILL(0) ;
. = ALIGN(0x20) ;
LONG(-1)
. = ALIGN(0x20) ;
...
}
It places the .got.plt input section before the .got input section.
The same is true for the default linker script (ld --verbose) on most
architectures except x86/x86-64.
The binfmt_flat loader should relocate all GOT entries until it encounters
a -1 (the LONG(-1) in the linker script).
The problem is that the .got.plt input section starts with a GOTPLT header
(which has size 16 bytes on elf64-riscv and 8 bytes on elf32-riscv), where
the first word is set to -1. See the binutils implementation for riscv [1].
This causes the binfmt_flat loader to stop relocating GOT entries
prematurely and thus causes the application to crash when running.
Fix this by skipping the whole GOTPLT header, since the whole GOTPLT header
is reserved for the dynamic linker.
The GOTPLT header will only be skipped for bFLT binaries with flag
FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC set. This flag is unconditionally set by elf2flt if the
supplied ELF binary has the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ defined.
ELF binaries without a .got input section should thus remain unaffected.
Tested on RISC-V Canaan Kendryte K210 and RISC-V QEMU nommu_virt_defconfig.
[1] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=blob;f=bfd/elfnn-riscv.c;hb=binutils-2_38#l3275
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220414091018.896737-1-niklas.cassel@wdc.com
Fixed-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202204182333.OIUOotK8-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This patch reverts commit 7082a29c22 ("ARC: use ACCESS_ONCE in cmpxchg
loop").
It is not necessary to use READ_ONCE() because cmpxchg contains barrier. We
can get it from commit d57f727264 ("ARC: add compiler barrier to LLSC
based cmpxchg").
Signed-off-by: Bang Li <libang.linuxer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
They were in <asm/pgtables.h> and have been removed from there in
974b9b2c68 ("mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions")
in favor of the generic version. But that missed that the same definitons
also existed in <asm/pgtable-levels.h>, where they were (inadvertently?)
introduced in fe6cb7b043 ("ARC: mm: disintegrate pgtable.h into levels
and flags").
Fixes: 974b9b2c68 ("mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions")
Fixes: fe6cb7b043 ("ARC: mm: disintegrate pgtable.h into levels and flags")
Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
drm/drm-next has a build fix for the NewVision NV3052C panel
(drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-newvision-nv3052c.c), which needs to be
merged back to drm-misc-next, as it was failing to build there.
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
There are some special clock amendments for two machines
formerly detected by their machine_is() boardfile macro.
They are now migrated to device tree so use
of_machine_is_compatible() instead.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
disasm_instr() already call memset(0) on its 2nd argument, so there is no
need to clear it explicitly before calling this function.
Remove the redundant memset().
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Various spelling mistakes in comments.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Function syscall_trace_exit expects pointer to pt_regs. However
r0 is also used to keep syscall return value. Restore pointer
to pt_regs before calling syscall_trace_exit.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <sergey.matyukevich@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Use kzalloc rather than duplicating its implementation, which
makes code simple and easy to understand.
Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
All temperature of Fintek superio hwmonitor that using 1-byte reg will use
2's complement.
In show_temp()
temp = data->temp[nr] * 1000;
When data->temp[nr] read as 255, it indicate -1C, but this code will report
255C to userspace. It'll be ok when change to:
temp = ((s8)data->temp[nr]) * 1000;
Signed-off-by: Ji-Ze Hong (Peter Hong) <hpeter+linux_kernel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418090706.6339-1-hpeter+linux_kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Optimize memcpy_{from,to}io() and memset_io() by transferring in
64 bit as much as possible with minimized barrier usage. This
simplest optimization brings faster throughput compare to current
byte-by-byte read and write with barrier in the loop. Code's
skeleton is taken from the powerpc & arm64.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Try to access RAM with the largest bit width possible, but without
doing unaligned accesses.
A further improvement could be to use multiple read and writes as the
assembly version was trying to do.
Tested on a BeagleV Starlight with a SiFive U74 core, where the
improvement is noticeable.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Co-developed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Since we have generic function to count GPIO controller nodes
under a given device, there is no need to open code it. Replace
custom code by gpiochip_node_count() call.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Currently compilation test fails on x86 due to name collision. The usual
way to fix that is to move both conflicting parts to their own namespaces.
Rename REG_* to MESON_REG_* as a prerequisite for enabling COMPILE_TEST.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Since we have fwnode of the first found GPIO controller assigned to the
struct gpio_chip, we may reuse it in the armada_37xx_irqchip_register().
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
lo_refcount counts how many openers a loop device has, but that count
is already provided by the block layer in the bd_openers field of the
whole-disk block_device. Remove lo_refcount and allow opens to
succeed even on devices beeing deleted - now that ->free_disk is
implemented we can handle that race gracefull and all I/O on it will
just fail. Similarly there is a small race window now where
loop_control_remove does not synchronize the delete vs the remove
due do bd_openers not being under lo_mutex protection, but we can
handle that just as gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since ->release is called with disk->open_mutex held, and __loop_clr_fd()
from lo_release() is called via ->release when disk_openers() == 0, we are
guaranteed that "struct file" which will be passed to loop_validate_file()
via fget() cannot be the loop device __loop_clr_fd(lo, true) will clear.
Thus, there is no need to hold loop_validate_mutex from __loop_clr_fd()
if release == true.
When I made commit 3ce6e1f662 ("loop: reintroduce global lock for
safe loop_validate_file() traversal"), I wrote "It is acceptable for
loop_validate_file() to succeed, for actual clear operation has not started
yet.". But now I came to feel why it is acceptable to succeed.
It seems that the loop driver was added in Linux 1.3.68, and
if (lo->lo_refcnt > 1)
return -EBUSY;
check in loop_clr_fd() was there from the beginning. The intent of this
check was unclear. But now I think that current
disk_openers(lo->lo_disk) > 1
form is there for three reasons.
(1) Avoid I/O errors when some process which opens and reads from this
loop device in response to uevent notification (e.g. systemd-udevd),
as described in commit a1ecac3b06 ("loop: Make explicit loop
device destruction lazy"). This opener is short-lived because it is
likely that the file descriptor used by that process is closed soon.
(2) Avoid I/O errors caused by underlying layer of stacked loop devices
(i.e. ioctl(some_loop_fd, LOOP_SET_FD, other_loop_fd)) being suddenly
disappeared. This opener is long-lived because this reference is
associated with not a file descriptor but lo->lo_backing_file.
(3) Avoid I/O errors caused by underlying layer of mounted loop device
(i.e. mount(some_loop_device, some_mount_point)) being suddenly
disappeared. This opener is long-lived because this reference is
associated with not a file descriptor but mount.
While race in (1) might be acceptable, (2) and (3) should be checked
racelessly. That is, make sure that __loop_clr_fd() will not run if
loop_validate_file() succeeds, by doing refcount check with global lock
held when explicit loop device destruction is requested.
As a result of no longer waiting for lo->lo_mutex after setting Lo_rundown,
we can remove pointless BUG_ON(lo->lo_state != Lo_rundown) check.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, udev change event is generated for a loop device before the
device is ready for IO. Due to serialization on lo->lo_mutex in
lo_open() this does not matter because anybody is able to open the
device and do IO only after the configuration is finished. However this
synchronization in lo_open() is going away so make sure userspace
reacting to the change event will see the new device state by generating
the event only when the device is setup.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ensure that the lo_device which is stored in the gendisk private
data is valid until the gendisk is freed. Currently the loop driver
uses a lot of effort to make sure a device is not freed when it is
still in use, but to to fix a potential deadlock this will be relaxed
a bit soon.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Nothing prevents a file system or userspace opener of the block device
from redirtying the page right afte sync_blockdev returned. Fortunately
data in the page cache during a block device change is mostly harmless
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All manipulation of bd_openers is under disk->open_mutex and will remain
so for the foreseeable future. But at least one place reads it without
the lock (blkdev_get) and there are more to be added. So make sure the
compiler does not do turn the increments and decrements into non-atomic
sequences by using an atomic_t.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
