u-boot/include/phy.h
Vladimir Oltean d0781c95bc net: phy: introduce fixed_phy_create for DSA CPU ports
The DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture) implementation has made a
design decision when it got introduced to the Linux kernel in 2008.
That was to hide away from the user the CPU-facing Ethernet MAC, since
it does not make sense to register it as a struct net_device (UCLASS_ETH
udevice for U-Boot), because that would never be beneficial for a user:
they would not be able to use it for traffic, since conceptually, a
packet delivered to the CPU port should loop back into the system.

Nonetheless, DSA has had numerous growing pains due to the lack of a
struct net_device for the CPU port, but so far it has overcome them.
It is unlikely at this stage of maturity that this aspect of it will
change.

We would like U-Boot to present the same information as Linux, to be at
parity in terms of number of interfaces, so that ethNaddr environment
variables could directly be associated between U-Boot and Linux.
Therefore, we would implicitly like U-Boot to hide the CPU port from the
user as well.

But the paradox is that DSA still needs a struct phy_device to inform
the driver of the parameters of the link that it should configure the
CPU port to. The problem is that the phy_device is typically returned
via a call to phy_connect, which needs an udevice to attach the PHY to,
and to search its ofnode for the 'fixed-link' property. But we don't
have an udevice to present for the CPU port.

Since 99% of DSA setups are MAC-to-MAC connections between the switch
and the host Ethernet controller, the struct phy_device is going to be a
fixed PHY. This simplifies things quite a bit. In U-Boot, a fixed PHY
does not need an MDIO bus, and does not need an attached dev either.
Basically, the phy_connect call doesn't do any connection, it just
creates the fixed PHY.

The proposal of this patch is to introduce a new fixed_phy_create
function which will take a single argument: the ofnode that holds this:

	port@4 {
		reg = <4>;
		phy-mode = "internal";

		fixed-link {
			speed = <2500>;
			full-duplex;
		};
	};

and probe a fixed PHY driver using the information from this ofnode.
DSA will probably be the only user of this function.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com>
2021-02-16 11:48:20 -05:00

579 lines
16 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
/*
* Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
* Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
*
* This file pretty much stolen from Linux's mii.h/ethtool.h/phy.h
*/
#ifndef _PHY_H
#define _PHY_H
#include <log.h>
#include <phy_interface.h>
#include <dm/ofnode.h>
#include <dm/read.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mii.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/mdio.h>
struct udevice;
#define PHY_FIXED_ID 0xa5a55a5a
#define PHY_NCSI_ID 0xbeefcafe
/*
* There is no actual id for this.
* This is just a dummy id for gmii2rgmmi converter.
*/
#define PHY_GMII2RGMII_ID 0x5a5a5a5a
#define PHY_MAX_ADDR 32
#define PHY_FLAG_BROKEN_RESET (1 << 0) /* soft reset not supported */
#define PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \
SUPPORTED_TP | \
SUPPORTED_MII)
#define PHY_10BT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \
SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full)
#define PHY_100BT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \
SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full)
#define PHY_1000BT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \
SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
#define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES (PHY_10BT_FEATURES | \
PHY_100BT_FEATURES | \
PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES)
#define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES (PHY_BASIC_FEATURES | \
PHY_1000BT_FEATURES)
#define PHY_10G_FEATURES (PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | \
SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full)
#ifndef PHY_ANEG_TIMEOUT
#define PHY_ANEG_TIMEOUT 4000
#endif
struct phy_device;
#define MDIO_NAME_LEN 32
struct mii_dev {
struct list_head link;
char name[MDIO_NAME_LEN];
void *priv;
int (*read)(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, int reg);
int (*write)(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, int reg,
u16 val);
int (*reset)(struct mii_dev *bus);
struct phy_device *phymap[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
u32 phy_mask;
};
/* struct phy_driver: a structure which defines PHY behavior
*
* uid will contain a number which represents the PHY. During
* startup, the driver will poll the PHY to find out what its
* UID--as defined by registers 2 and 3--is. The 32-bit result
* gotten from the PHY will be masked to
* discard any bits which may change based on revision numbers
* unimportant to functionality
*
*/
struct phy_driver {
char *name;
unsigned int uid;
unsigned int mask;
unsigned int mmds;
u32 features;
/* Called to do any driver startup necessities */
/* Will be called during phy_connect */
int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev);
/* Called to configure the PHY, and modify the controller
* based on the results. Should be called after phy_connect */
int (*config)(struct phy_device *phydev);
/* Called when starting up the controller */
int (*startup)(struct phy_device *phydev);
/* Called when bringing down the controller */
int (*shutdown)(struct phy_device *phydev);
int (*readext)(struct phy_device *phydev, int addr, int devad, int reg);
int (*writeext)(struct phy_device *phydev, int addr, int devad, int reg,
u16 val);
/* Phy specific driver override for reading a MMD register */
int (*read_mmd)(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, int reg);
/* Phy specific driver override for writing a MMD register */
int (*write_mmd)(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, int reg,
u16 val);
struct list_head list;
/* driver private data */
ulong data;
};
struct phy_device {
/* Information about the PHY type */
/* And management functions */
struct mii_dev *bus;
struct phy_driver *drv;
void *priv;
#ifdef CONFIG_DM_ETH
struct udevice *dev;
ofnode node;
#else
struct eth_device *dev;
#endif
/* forced speed & duplex (no autoneg)
* partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg)
*/
int speed;
int duplex;
/* The most recently read link state */
int link;
int port;
phy_interface_t interface;
u32 advertising;
u32 supported;
u32 mmds;
int autoneg;
int addr;
int pause;
int asym_pause;
u32 phy_id;
bool is_c45;
u32 flags;
};
struct fixed_link {
int phy_id;
int duplex;
int link_speed;
int pause;
int asym_pause;
};
/**
* phy_read - Convenience function for reading a given PHY register
* @phydev: the phy_device struct
* @devad: The MMD to read from
* @regnum: register number to read
* @return: value for success or negative errno for failure
*/
static inline int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, int regnum)
{
struct mii_dev *bus = phydev->bus;
if (!bus || !bus->read) {
debug("%s: No bus configured\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
return bus->read(bus, phydev->addr, devad, regnum);
}
/**
* phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
* @phydev: the phy_device struct
* @devad: The MMD to read from
* @regnum: register number to write
* @val: value to write to @regnum
* @return: 0 for success or negative errno for failure
*/
static inline int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, int regnum,
u16 val)
{
struct mii_dev *bus = phydev->bus;
if (!bus || !bus->write) {
debug("%s: No bus configured\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
return bus->write(bus, phydev->addr, devad, regnum, val);
}
/**
* phy_mmd_start_indirect - Convenience function for writing MMD registers
* @phydev: the phy_device struct
* @devad: The MMD to read from
* @regnum: register number to write
* @return: None
*/
static inline void phy_mmd_start_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
int regnum)
{
/* Write the desired MMD Devad */
phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_MMD_CTRL, devad);
/* Write the desired MMD register address */
phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_MMD_DATA, regnum);
/* Select the Function : DATA with no post increment */
phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_MMD_CTRL,
(devad | MII_MMD_CTRL_NOINCR));
}
/**
* phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
* from an MMD on a given PHY.
* @phydev: The phy_device struct
* @devad: The MMD to read from
* @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
* @return: Value for success or negative errno for failure
*/
static inline int phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
int regnum)
{
struct phy_driver *drv = phydev->drv;
if (regnum > (u16)~0 || devad > 32)
return -EINVAL;
/* driver-specific access */
if (drv->read_mmd)
return drv->read_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum);
/* direct C45 / C22 access */
if ((drv->features & PHY_10G_FEATURES) == PHY_10G_FEATURES ||
devad == MDIO_DEVAD_NONE || !devad)
return phy_read(phydev, devad, regnum);
/* indirect C22 access */
phy_mmd_start_indirect(phydev, devad, regnum);
/* Read the content of the MMD's selected register */
return phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_MMD_DATA);
}
/**
* phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
* on an MMD on a given PHY.
* @phydev: The phy_device struct
* @devad: The MMD to read from
* @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
* @val: value to write to @regnum
* @return: 0 for success or negative errno for failure
*/
static inline int phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
int regnum, u16 val)
{
struct phy_driver *drv = phydev->drv;
if (regnum > (u16)~0 || devad > 32)
return -EINVAL;
/* driver-specific access */
if (drv->write_mmd)
return drv->write_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, val);
/* direct C45 / C22 access */
if ((drv->features & PHY_10G_FEATURES) == PHY_10G_FEATURES ||
devad == MDIO_DEVAD_NONE || !devad)
return phy_write(phydev, devad, regnum, val);
/* indirect C22 access */
phy_mmd_start_indirect(phydev, devad, regnum);
/* Write the data into MMD's selected register */
return phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_MMD_DATA, val);
}
/**
* phy_set_bits_mmd - Convenience function for setting bits in a register
* on MMD
* @phydev: the phy_device struct
* @devad: the MMD containing register to modify
* @regnum: register number to modify
* @val: bits to set
* @return: 0 for success or negative errno for failure
*/
static inline int phy_set_bits_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
u32 regnum, u16 val)
{
int value, ret;
value = phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum);
if (value < 0)
return value;
value |= val;
ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, value);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
/**
* phy_clear_bits_mmd - Convenience function for clearing bits in a register
* on MMD
* @phydev: the phy_device struct
* @devad: the MMD containing register to modify
* @regnum: register number to modify
* @val: bits to clear
* @return: 0 for success or negative errno for failure
*/
static inline int phy_clear_bits_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
u32 regnum, u16 val)
{
int value, ret;
value = phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum);
if (value < 0)
return value;
value &= ~val;
ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, value);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYLIB_10G
extern struct phy_driver gen10g_driver;
/*
* List all 10G interfaces here, the assumption being that PHYs on these
* interfaces are C45
*/
static inline int is_10g_interface(phy_interface_t interface)
{
return interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII ||
interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII ||
interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XFI;
}
#endif
/**
* phy_init() - Initializes the PHY drivers
* This function registers all available PHY drivers
*
* @return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
*/
int phy_init(void);
/**
* phy_reset() - Resets the specified PHY
* Issues a reset of the PHY and waits for it to complete
*
* @phydev: PHY to reset
* @return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
*/
int phy_reset(struct phy_device *phydev);
/**
* phy_find_by_mask() - Searches for a PHY on the specified MDIO bus
* The function checks the PHY addresses flagged in phy_mask and returns a
* phy_device pointer if it detects a PHY.
* This function should only be called if just one PHY is expected to be present
* in the set of addresses flagged in phy_mask. If multiple PHYs are present,
* it is undefined which of these PHYs is returned.
*
* @bus: MII/MDIO bus to scan
* @phy_mask: bitmap of PYH addresses to scan
* @interface: type of MAC-PHY interface
* @return: pointer to phy_device if a PHY is found, or NULL otherwise
*/
struct phy_device *phy_find_by_mask(struct mii_dev *bus, unsigned phy_mask,
phy_interface_t interface);
#ifdef CONFIG_PHY_FIXED
/**
* fixed_phy_create() - create an unconnected fixed-link pseudo-PHY device
* @node: OF node for the container of the fixed-link node
*
* Description: Creates a struct phy_device based on a fixed-link of_node
* description. Can be used without phy_connect by drivers which do not expose
* a UCLASS_ETH udevice.
*/
struct phy_device *fixed_phy_create(ofnode node);
#else
static inline struct phy_device *fixed_phy_create(ofnode node)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DM_ETH
/**
* phy_connect_dev() - Associates the given pair of PHY and Ethernet devices
* @phydev: PHY device
* @dev: Ethernet device
*/
void phy_connect_dev(struct phy_device *phydev, struct udevice *dev);
/**
* phy_connect() - Creates a PHY device for the Ethernet interface
* Creates a PHY device for the PHY at the given address, if one doesn't exist
* already, and associates it with the Ethernet device.
* The function may be called with addr <= 0, in this case addr value is ignored
* and the bus is scanned to detect a PHY. Scanning should only be used if only
* one PHY is expected to be present on the MDIO bus, otherwise it is undefined
* which PHY is returned.
*
* @bus: MII/MDIO bus that hosts the PHY
* @addr: PHY address on MDIO bus
* @dev: Ethernet device to associate to the PHY
* @interface: type of MAC-PHY interface
* @return: pointer to phy_device if a PHY is found, or NULL otherwise
*/
struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr,
struct udevice *dev,
phy_interface_t interface);
static inline ofnode phy_get_ofnode(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
if (ofnode_valid(phydev->node))
return phydev->node;
else
return dev_ofnode(phydev->dev);
}
#else
/**
* phy_connect_dev() - Associates the given pair of PHY and Ethernet devices
* @phydev: PHY device
* @dev: Ethernet device
*/
void phy_connect_dev(struct phy_device *phydev, struct eth_device *dev);
/**
* phy_connect() - Creates a PHY device for the Ethernet interface
* Creates a PHY device for the PHY at the given address, if one doesn't exist
* already, and associates it with the Ethernet device.
* The function may be called with addr <= 0, in this case addr value is ignored
* and the bus is scanned to detect a PHY. Scanning should only be used if only
* one PHY is expected to be present on the MDIO bus, otherwise it is undefined
* which PHY is returned.
*
* @bus: MII/MDIO bus that hosts the PHY
* @addr: PHY address on MDIO bus
* @dev: Ethernet device to associate to the PHY
* @interface: type of MAC-PHY interface
* @return: pointer to phy_device if a PHY is found, or NULL otherwise
*/
struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr,
struct eth_device *dev,
phy_interface_t interface);
static inline ofnode phy_get_ofnode(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
return ofnode_null();
}
#endif
int phy_startup(struct phy_device *phydev);
int phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev);
int phy_shutdown(struct phy_device *phydev);
int phy_register(struct phy_driver *drv);
int phy_set_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed);
int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev);
int genphy_parse_link(struct phy_device *phydev);
int genphy_config(struct phy_device *phydev);
int genphy_startup(struct phy_device *phydev);
int genphy_shutdown(struct phy_device *phydev);
int gen10g_config(struct phy_device *phydev);
int gen10g_startup(struct phy_device *phydev);
int gen10g_shutdown(struct phy_device *phydev);
int gen10g_discover_mmds(struct phy_device *phydev);
int phy_b53_init(void);
int phy_mv88e61xx_init(void);
int phy_aquantia_init(void);
int phy_atheros_init(void);
int phy_broadcom_init(void);
int phy_cortina_init(void);
int phy_cortina_access_init(void);
int phy_davicom_init(void);
int phy_et1011c_init(void);
int phy_lxt_init(void);
int phy_marvell_init(void);
int phy_micrel_ksz8xxx_init(void);
int phy_micrel_ksz90x1_init(void);
int phy_meson_gxl_init(void);
int phy_natsemi_init(void);
int phy_realtek_init(void);
int phy_smsc_init(void);
int phy_teranetics_init(void);
int phy_ti_init(void);
int phy_vitesse_init(void);
int phy_xilinx_init(void);
int phy_mscc_init(void);
int phy_fixed_init(void);
int phy_ncsi_init(void);
int phy_xilinx_gmii2rgmii_init(void);
int board_phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev);
int get_phy_id(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, u32 *phy_id);
/**
* phy_get_interface_by_name() - Look up a PHY interface name
*
* @str: PHY interface name, e.g. "mii"
* @return: PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_... value, or -1 if not found
*/
int phy_get_interface_by_name(const char *str);
/**
* phy_interface_is_rgmii - Convenience function for testing if a PHY interface
* is RGMII (all variants)
* @phydev: the phy_device struct
* @return: true if MII bus is RGMII or false if it is not
*/
static inline bool phy_interface_is_rgmii(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
return phydev->interface >= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII &&
phydev->interface <= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID;
}
/**
* phy_interface_is_sgmii - Convenience function for testing if a PHY interface
* is SGMII (all variants)
* @phydev: the phy_device struct
* @return: true if MII bus is SGMII or false if it is not
*/
static inline bool phy_interface_is_sgmii(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
return phydev->interface >= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII &&
phydev->interface <= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII;
}
/* PHY UIDs for various PHYs that are referenced in external code */
#define PHY_UID_CS4340 0x13e51002
#define PHY_UID_CS4223 0x03e57003
#define PHY_UID_TN2020 0x00a19410
#define PHY_UID_IN112525_S03 0x02107440
#endif