f4512618ca
The booting flow is SPL -> OpenSBI -> U-Boot.
The boot hart may change after OpenSBI and may not always be hart0,
so wrap the related branch instruction with M-MODE.
Current DTB setup for XIP is not valid.
There is no chance for CONFIG_SYS_FDT_BASE, the DTB address used
in XIP mode, to be returned. Fix this.
Fixes: 2e8d2f8843
("riscv: Remove OF_PRIOR_STAGE from RISC-V boards")
Signed-off-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang@andestech.com>
450 lines
9.5 KiB
ArmAsm
450 lines
9.5 KiB
ArmAsm
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
|
|
/*
|
|
* Startup Code for RISC-V Core
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2017 Microsemi Corporation.
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2017 Padmarao Begari <Padmarao.Begari@microsemi.com>
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation
|
|
* Rick Chen, Andes Technology Corporation <rick@andestech.com>
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <asm-offsets.h>
|
|
#include <config.h>
|
|
#include <common.h>
|
|
#include <elf.h>
|
|
#include <system-constants.h>
|
|
#include <asm/encoding.h>
|
|
#include <generated/asm-offsets.h>
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
|
|
#define LREG lw
|
|
#define SREG sw
|
|
#define REGBYTES 4
|
|
#define RELOC_TYPE R_RISCV_32
|
|
#define SYM_INDEX 0x8
|
|
#define SYM_SIZE 0x10
|
|
#else
|
|
#define LREG ld
|
|
#define SREG sd
|
|
#define REGBYTES 8
|
|
#define RELOC_TYPE R_RISCV_64
|
|
#define SYM_INDEX 0x20
|
|
#define SYM_SIZE 0x18
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
.section .data
|
|
secondary_harts_relocation_error:
|
|
.ascii "Relocation of secondary harts has failed, error %d\n"
|
|
|
|
.section .text
|
|
.globl _start
|
|
_start:
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE)
|
|
csrr a0, CSR_MHARTID
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Save hart id and dtb pointer. The thread pointer register is not
|
|
* modified by C code. It is used by secondary_hart_loop.
|
|
*/
|
|
mv tp, a0
|
|
mv s1, a1
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set the global data pointer to a known value in case we get a very
|
|
* early trap. The global data pointer will be set its actual value only
|
|
* after it has been initialized.
|
|
*/
|
|
mv gp, zero
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set the trap handler. This must happen after initializing gp because
|
|
* the handler may use it.
|
|
*/
|
|
la t0, trap_entry
|
|
csrw MODE_PREFIX(tvec), t0
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Mask all interrupts. Interrupts are disabled globally (in m/sstatus)
|
|
* for U-Boot, but we will need to read m/sip to determine if we get an
|
|
* IPI
|
|
*/
|
|
csrw MODE_PREFIX(ie), zero
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
|
|
/* check if hart is within range */
|
|
/* tp: hart id */
|
|
li t0, CONFIG_NR_CPUS
|
|
bge tp, t0, hart_out_of_bounds_loop
|
|
|
|
/* set xSIE bit to receive IPIs */
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE)
|
|
li t0, MIE_MSIE
|
|
#else
|
|
li t0, SIE_SSIE
|
|
#endif
|
|
csrs MODE_PREFIX(ie), t0
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set stackpointer in internal/ex RAM to call board_init_f
|
|
*/
|
|
call_board_init_f:
|
|
li t0, -16
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_STACK)
|
|
li t1, CONFIG_SPL_STACK
|
|
#else
|
|
li t1, SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR
|
|
#endif
|
|
and sp, t1, t0 /* force 16 byte alignment */
|
|
|
|
call_board_init_f_0:
|
|
mv a0, sp
|
|
jal board_init_f_alloc_reserve
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Save global data pointer for later. We don't set it here because it
|
|
* is not initialized yet.
|
|
*/
|
|
mv s0, a0
|
|
|
|
/* setup stack */
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
|
|
/* tp: hart id */
|
|
slli t0, tp, CONFIG_STACK_SIZE_SHIFT
|
|
sub sp, a0, t0
|
|
#else
|
|
mv sp, a0
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Configure proprietary settings and customized CSRs of harts */
|
|
call_harts_early_init:
|
|
jal harts_early_init
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_XIP
|
|
/*
|
|
* Pick hart to initialize global data and run U-Boot. The other harts
|
|
* wait for initialization to complete.
|
|
*/
|
|
la t0, hart_lottery
|
|
li t1, 1
|
|
amoswap.w s2, t1, 0(t0)
|
|
bnez s2, wait_for_gd_init
|
|
#else
|
|
/*
|
|
* FIXME: gp is set before it is initialized. If an XIP U-Boot ever
|
|
* encounters a pending IPI on boot it is liable to jump to whatever
|
|
* memory happens to be in ipi_data.addr on boot. It may also run into
|
|
* problems if it encounters an exception too early (because printf/puts
|
|
* accesses gd).
|
|
*/
|
|
mv gp, s0
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE)
|
|
bnez tp, secondary_hart_loop
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
mv a0, s0
|
|
jal board_init_f_init_reserve
|
|
|
|
SREG s1, GD_FIRMWARE_FDT_ADDR(gp)
|
|
/* save the boot hart id to global_data */
|
|
SREG tp, GD_BOOT_HART(gp)
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_XIP
|
|
la t0, available_harts_lock
|
|
amoswap.w.rl zero, zero, 0(t0)
|
|
|
|
wait_for_gd_init:
|
|
la t0, available_harts_lock
|
|
li t1, 1
|
|
1: amoswap.w.aq t1, t1, 0(t0)
|
|
bnez t1, 1b
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set the global data pointer only when gd_t has been initialized.
|
|
* This was already set by arch_setup_gd on the boot hart, but all other
|
|
* harts' global data pointers gets set here.
|
|
*/
|
|
mv gp, s0
|
|
|
|
/* register available harts in the available_harts mask */
|
|
li t1, 1
|
|
sll t1, t1, tp
|
|
LREG t2, GD_AVAILABLE_HARTS(gp)
|
|
or t2, t2, t1
|
|
SREG t2, GD_AVAILABLE_HARTS(gp)
|
|
|
|
amoswap.w.rl zero, zero, 0(t0)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Continue on hart lottery winner, others branch to
|
|
* secondary_hart_loop.
|
|
*/
|
|
bnez s2, secondary_hart_loop
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Enable cache */
|
|
jal icache_enable
|
|
jal dcache_enable
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART
|
|
jal debug_uart_init
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
mv a0, zero /* a0 <-- boot_flags = 0 */
|
|
la t5, board_init_f
|
|
jalr t5 /* jump to board_init_f() */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
|
|
spl_clear_bss:
|
|
la t0, __bss_start
|
|
la t1, __bss_end
|
|
beq t0, t1, spl_stack_gd_setup
|
|
|
|
spl_clear_bss_loop:
|
|
SREG zero, 0(t0)
|
|
addi t0, t0, REGBYTES
|
|
blt t0, t1, spl_clear_bss_loop
|
|
|
|
spl_stack_gd_setup:
|
|
jal spl_relocate_stack_gd
|
|
|
|
/* skip setup if we did not relocate */
|
|
beqz a0, spl_call_board_init_r
|
|
mv s0, a0
|
|
|
|
/* setup stack on main hart */
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
|
|
/* tp: hart id */
|
|
slli t0, tp, CONFIG_STACK_SIZE_SHIFT
|
|
sub sp, s0, t0
|
|
#else
|
|
mv sp, s0
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
|
|
/* set new stack and global data pointer on secondary harts */
|
|
spl_secondary_hart_stack_gd_setup:
|
|
la a0, secondary_hart_relocate
|
|
mv a1, s0
|
|
mv a2, s0
|
|
mv a3, zero
|
|
jal smp_call_function
|
|
|
|
/* hang if relocation of secondary harts has failed */
|
|
beqz a0, 1f
|
|
mv a1, a0
|
|
la a0, secondary_harts_relocation_error
|
|
jal printf
|
|
jal hang
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* set new global data pointer on main hart */
|
|
1: mv gp, s0
|
|
|
|
spl_call_board_init_r:
|
|
mv a0, zero
|
|
mv a1, zero
|
|
jal board_init_r
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* void relocate_code(addr_sp, gd, addr_moni)
|
|
*
|
|
* This "function" does not return, instead it continues in RAM
|
|
* after relocating the monitor code.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
.globl relocate_code
|
|
relocate_code:
|
|
mv s2, a0 /* save addr_sp */
|
|
mv s3, a1 /* save addr of gd */
|
|
mv s4, a2 /* save addr of destination */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
*Set up the stack
|
|
*/
|
|
stack_setup:
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
|
|
/* tp: hart id */
|
|
slli t0, tp, CONFIG_STACK_SIZE_SHIFT
|
|
sub sp, s2, t0
|
|
#else
|
|
mv sp, s2
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
la t0, _start
|
|
sub t6, s4, t0 /* t6 <- relocation offset */
|
|
beq t0, s4, clear_bss /* skip relocation */
|
|
|
|
mv t1, s4 /* t1 <- scratch for copy_loop */
|
|
la t3, __bss_start
|
|
sub t3, t3, t0 /* t3 <- __bss_start_ofs */
|
|
add t2, t0, t3 /* t2 <- source end address */
|
|
|
|
copy_loop:
|
|
LREG t5, 0(t0)
|
|
addi t0, t0, REGBYTES
|
|
SREG t5, 0(t1)
|
|
addi t1, t1, REGBYTES
|
|
blt t0, t2, copy_loop
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Update dynamic relocations after board_init_f
|
|
*/
|
|
fix_rela_dyn:
|
|
la t1, __rel_dyn_start
|
|
la t2, __rel_dyn_end
|
|
beq t1, t2, clear_bss
|
|
add t1, t1, t6 /* t1 <- rela_dyn_start in RAM */
|
|
add t2, t2, t6 /* t2 <- rela_dyn_end in RAM */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* skip first reserved entry: address, type, addend
|
|
*/
|
|
j 10f
|
|
|
|
6:
|
|
LREG t5, -(REGBYTES*2)(t1) /* t5 <-- relocation info:type */
|
|
li t3, R_RISCV_RELATIVE /* reloc type R_RISCV_RELATIVE */
|
|
bne t5, t3, 8f /* skip non-RISCV_RELOC entries */
|
|
LREG t3, -(REGBYTES*3)(t1)
|
|
LREG t5, -(REGBYTES)(t1) /* t5 <-- addend */
|
|
add t5, t5, t6 /* t5 <-- location to fix up in RAM */
|
|
add t3, t3, t6 /* t3 <-- location to fix up in RAM */
|
|
SREG t5, 0(t3)
|
|
j 10f
|
|
|
|
8:
|
|
la t4, __dyn_sym_start
|
|
add t4, t4, t6
|
|
|
|
9:
|
|
LREG t5, -(REGBYTES*2)(t1) /* t5 <-- relocation info:type */
|
|
srli t0, t5, SYM_INDEX /* t0 <--- sym table index */
|
|
andi t5, t5, 0xFF /* t5 <--- relocation type */
|
|
li t3, RELOC_TYPE
|
|
bne t5, t3, 10f /* skip non-addned entries */
|
|
|
|
LREG t3, -(REGBYTES*3)(t1)
|
|
li t5, SYM_SIZE
|
|
mul t0, t0, t5
|
|
add s5, t4, t0
|
|
LREG t0, -(REGBYTES)(t1) /* t0 <-- addend */
|
|
LREG t5, REGBYTES(s5)
|
|
add t5, t5, t0
|
|
add t5, t5, t6 /* t5 <-- location to fix up in RAM */
|
|
add t3, t3, t6 /* t3 <-- location to fix up in RAM */
|
|
SREG t5, 0(t3)
|
|
10:
|
|
addi t1, t1, (REGBYTES*3)
|
|
ble t1, t2, 6b
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* trap update
|
|
*/
|
|
la t0, trap_entry
|
|
add t0, t0, t6
|
|
csrw MODE_PREFIX(tvec), t0
|
|
|
|
clear_bss:
|
|
la t0, __bss_start /* t0 <- rel __bss_start in FLASH */
|
|
add t0, t0, t6 /* t0 <- rel __bss_start in RAM */
|
|
la t1, __bss_end /* t1 <- rel __bss_end in FLASH */
|
|
add t1, t1, t6 /* t1 <- rel __bss_end in RAM */
|
|
beq t0, t1, relocate_secondary_harts
|
|
|
|
clbss_l:
|
|
SREG zero, 0(t0) /* clear loop... */
|
|
addi t0, t0, REGBYTES
|
|
blt t0, t1, clbss_l
|
|
|
|
relocate_secondary_harts:
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
|
|
/* send relocation IPI */
|
|
la t0, secondary_hart_relocate
|
|
add a0, t0, t6
|
|
|
|
/* store relocation offset */
|
|
mv s5, t6
|
|
|
|
mv a1, s2
|
|
mv a2, s3
|
|
mv a3, zero
|
|
jal smp_call_function
|
|
|
|
/* hang if relocation of secondary harts has failed */
|
|
beqz a0, 1f
|
|
mv a1, a0
|
|
la a0, secondary_harts_relocation_error
|
|
jal printf
|
|
jal hang
|
|
|
|
/* restore relocation offset */
|
|
1: mv t6, s5
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We are done. Do not return, instead branch to second part of board
|
|
* initialization, now running from RAM.
|
|
*/
|
|
call_board_init_r:
|
|
jal invalidate_icache_all
|
|
jal flush_dcache_all
|
|
la t0, board_init_r /* offset of board_init_r() */
|
|
add t4, t0, t6 /* real address of board_init_r() */
|
|
/*
|
|
* setup parameters for board_init_r
|
|
*/
|
|
mv a0, s3 /* gd_t */
|
|
mv a1, s4 /* dest_addr */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* jump to it ...
|
|
*/
|
|
jr t4 /* jump to board_init_r() */
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
|
|
hart_out_of_bounds_loop:
|
|
/* Harts in this loop are out of bounds, increase CONFIG_NR_CPUS. */
|
|
wfi
|
|
j hart_out_of_bounds_loop
|
|
|
|
/* SMP relocation entry */
|
|
secondary_hart_relocate:
|
|
/* a1: new sp */
|
|
/* a2: new gd */
|
|
/* tp: hart id */
|
|
|
|
/* setup stack */
|
|
slli t0, tp, CONFIG_STACK_SIZE_SHIFT
|
|
sub sp, a1, t0
|
|
|
|
/* update global data pointer */
|
|
mv gp, a2
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Interrupts are disabled globally, but they can still be read from m/sip. The
|
|
* wfi function will wake us up if we get an IPI, even if we do not trap.
|
|
*/
|
|
secondary_hart_loop:
|
|
wfi
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP)
|
|
csrr t0, MODE_PREFIX(ip)
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE)
|
|
andi t0, t0, MIE_MSIE
|
|
#else
|
|
andi t0, t0, SIE_SSIE
|
|
#endif
|
|
beqz t0, secondary_hart_loop
|
|
|
|
mv a0, tp
|
|
jal handle_ipi
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
j secondary_hart_loop
|