virtio: Add block driver support
This adds virtio block device driver support. Signed-off-by: Tuomas Tynkkynen <tuomas.tynkkynen@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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@ -36,4 +36,11 @@ config VIRTIO_NET
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This is the virtual net driver for virtio. It can be used with
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QEMU based targets.
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config VIRTIO_BLK
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bool "virtio block driver"
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depends on VIRTIO
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help
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This is the virtual block driver for virtio. It can be used with
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QEMU based targets.
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endmenu
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@ -6,3 +6,4 @@
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obj-y += virtio-uclass.o virtio_ring.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO) += virtio_mmio.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET) += virtio_net.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK) += virtio_blk.o
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137
drivers/virtio/virtio_blk.c
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137
drivers/virtio/virtio_blk.c
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@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2018, Tuomas Tynkkynen <tuomas.tynkkynen@iki.fi>
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* Copyright (C) 2018, Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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*/
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#include <common.h>
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#include <blk.h>
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#include <dm.h>
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#include <virtio_types.h>
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#include <virtio.h>
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#include <virtio_ring.h>
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#include "virtio_blk.h"
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struct virtio_blk_priv {
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struct virtqueue *vq;
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};
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static ulong virtio_blk_do_req(struct udevice *dev, u64 sector,
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lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer, u32 type)
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{
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struct virtio_blk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
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unsigned int num_out = 0, num_in = 0;
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struct virtio_sg *sgs[3];
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u8 status;
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int ret;
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struct virtio_blk_outhdr out_hdr = {
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.type = cpu_to_virtio32(dev, type),
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.sector = cpu_to_virtio64(dev, sector),
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};
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struct virtio_sg hdr_sg = { &out_hdr, sizeof(out_hdr) };
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struct virtio_sg data_sg = { buffer, blkcnt * 512 };
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struct virtio_sg status_sg = { &status, sizeof(status) };
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sgs[num_out++] = &hdr_sg;
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if (type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT)
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sgs[num_out++] = &data_sg;
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else
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sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &data_sg;
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sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &status_sg;
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ret = virtqueue_add(priv->vq, sgs, num_out, num_in);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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virtqueue_kick(priv->vq);
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while (!virtqueue_get_buf(priv->vq, NULL))
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;
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return status == VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK ? blkcnt : -EIO;
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}
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static ulong virtio_blk_read(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start,
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lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
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{
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return virtio_blk_do_req(dev, start, blkcnt, buffer,
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VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN);
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}
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static ulong virtio_blk_write(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start,
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lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
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{
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return virtio_blk_do_req(dev, start, blkcnt, (void *)buffer,
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VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT);
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}
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static int virtio_blk_bind(struct udevice *dev)
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{
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struct virtio_dev_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
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struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
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int devnum;
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desc->if_type = IF_TYPE_VIRTIO;
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/*
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* Initialize the devnum to -ENODEV. This is to make sure that
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* blk_next_free_devnum() works as expected, since the default
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* value 0 is a valid devnum.
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*/
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desc->devnum = -ENODEV;
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devnum = blk_next_free_devnum(IF_TYPE_VIRTIO);
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if (devnum < 0)
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return devnum;
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desc->devnum = devnum;
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desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
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/*
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* virtio mmio transport supplies string identification for us,
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* while pci trnasport uses a 2-byte subvendor value.
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*/
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if (uc_priv->vendor >> 16)
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sprintf(desc->vendor, "%s", (char *)&uc_priv->vendor);
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else
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sprintf(desc->vendor, "%04x", uc_priv->vendor);
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desc->bdev = dev;
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/* Indicate what driver features we support */
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virtio_driver_features_init(uc_priv, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
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return 0;
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}
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static int virtio_blk_probe(struct udevice *dev)
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{
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struct virtio_blk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
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struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
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u64 cap;
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int ret;
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ret = virtio_find_vqs(dev, 1, &priv->vq);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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desc->blksz = 512;
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virtio_cread(dev, struct virtio_blk_config, capacity, &cap);
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desc->lba = cap;
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct blk_ops virtio_blk_ops = {
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.read = virtio_blk_read,
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.write = virtio_blk_write,
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};
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U_BOOT_DRIVER(virtio_blk) = {
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.name = VIRTIO_BLK_DRV_NAME,
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.id = UCLASS_BLK,
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.ops = &virtio_blk_ops,
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.bind = virtio_blk_bind,
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.probe = virtio_blk_probe,
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.remove = virtio_reset,
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.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct virtio_blk_priv),
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.flags = DM_FLAG_ACTIVE_DMA,
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};
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129
drivers/virtio/virtio_blk.h
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129
drivers/virtio/virtio_blk.h
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@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2018, Tuomas Tynkkynen <tuomas.tynkkynen@iki.fi>
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* Copyright (C) 2018, Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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*
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* From Linux kernel include/uapi/linux/virtio_blk.h
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*/
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#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
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#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
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/* Feature bits */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX 1 /* Indicates maximum segment size */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX 2 /* Indicates maximum # of segments */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY 4 /* Legacy geometry available */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO 5 /* Disk is read-only */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE 6 /* Block size of disk is available */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY 10 /* Topology information is available */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ 12 /* Support more than one vq */
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/* Legacy feature bits */
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#ifndef VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER 0 /* Does host support barriers? */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI 7 /* Supports scsi command passthru */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH 9 /* Flush command supported */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE 11 /* Writeback mode available in config */
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#ifndef __KERNEL__
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/* Old (deprecated) name for VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH
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#endif
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#endif /* !VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES 20 /* ID string length */
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struct __packed virtio_blk_config {
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/* The capacity (in 512-byte sectors) */
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__u64 capacity;
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/* The maximum segment size (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX) */
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__u32 size_max;
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/* The maximum number of segments (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX) */
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__u32 seg_max;
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/* geometry of the device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY) */
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struct virtio_blk_geometry {
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__u16 cylinders;
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__u8 heads;
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__u8 sectors;
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} geometry;
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/* block size of device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE) */
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__u32 blk_size;
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/* the next 4 entries are guarded by VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY */
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/* exponent for physical block per logical block */
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__u8 physical_block_exp;
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/* alignment offset in logical blocks */
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__u8 alignment_offset;
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/* minimum I/O size without performance penalty in logical blocks */
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__u16 min_io_size;
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/* optimal sustained I/O size in logical blocks */
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__u32 opt_io_size;
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/* writeback mode (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE) */
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__u8 wce;
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__u8 unused;
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/* number of vqs, only available when VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ is set */
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__u16 num_queues;
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};
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/*
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* Command types
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*
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* Usage is a bit tricky as some bits are used as flags and some are not.
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*
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* Rules:
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* VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT may be combined with VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD or
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* VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER. VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH is a command of its own
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* and may not be combined with any of the other flags.
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*/
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/* These two define direction */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN 0
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT 1
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#ifndef VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY
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/* This bit says it's a scsi command, not an actual read or write */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD 2
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#endif /* VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY */
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/* Cache flush command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH 4
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/* Get device ID command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID 8
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#ifndef VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY
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/* Barrier before this op */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER 0x80000000
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#endif /* !VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY */
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/*
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* This comes first in the read scatter-gather list.
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* For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated,
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* this is the first element of the read scatter-gather list.
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*/
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struct virtio_blk_outhdr {
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/* VIRTIO_BLK_T* */
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__virtio32 type;
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/* io priority */
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__virtio32 ioprio;
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/* Sector (ie. 512 byte offset) */
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__virtio64 sector;
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};
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#ifndef VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY
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struct virtio_scsi_inhdr {
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__virtio32 errors;
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__virtio32 data_len;
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__virtio32 sense_len;
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__virtio32 residual;
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};
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#endif /* !VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY */
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/* And this is the final byte of the write scatter-gather list */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK 0
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR 1
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP 2
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#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H */
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