* Patch by Scott McNutt, 04 Oct 2003:
- add support for Altera Nios-32 CPU
- add support for Nios Cyclone Development Kit (DK-1C20)
* Patch by Steven Scholz, 29 Sep 2003:
- A second parameter for bootm overwrites the load address for
"Standalone Application" images.
- bootm sets environment variable "filesize" to the resulting
(uncompressed) data length for "Standalone Application" images
when autostart is set to "no". Now you can do something like
if bootm $fpgadata $some_free_ram ; then
fpga load 0 $some_free_ram $filesize
fi
* Patch by Denis Peter, 25 Sept 2003:
add support for the MIP405 Rev. C board
This commit is contained in:
44
cpu/nios/Makefile
Normal file
44
cpu/nios/Makefile
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
|
||||
#
|
||||
# (C) Copyright 2000
|
||||
# Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
|
||||
# project.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
|
||||
# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
|
||||
# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
# GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
|
||||
# MA 02111-1307 USA
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
||||
include $(TOPDIR)/config.mk
|
||||
|
||||
LIB = lib$(CPU).a
|
||||
|
||||
START = start.o
|
||||
AOBJS = traps.o
|
||||
OBJS = cpu.o interrupts.o serial.o
|
||||
|
||||
all: .depend $(START) $(LIB)
|
||||
|
||||
$(LIB): $(OBJS) $(AOBJS)
|
||||
$(AR) crv $@ $(OBJS) $(AOBJS)
|
||||
|
||||
#########################################################################
|
||||
|
||||
.depend: Makefile $(START:.o=.S) $(OBJS:.o=.c) $(AOBJS:.o=.S)
|
||||
$(CC) -M $(CFLAGS) $(START:.o=.S) $(OBJS:.o=.c) $(AOBJS:.o=.S) > $@
|
||||
|
||||
sinclude .depend
|
||||
|
||||
#########################################################################
|
||||
25
cpu/nios/config.mk
Normal file
25
cpu/nios/config.mk
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
|
||||
#
|
||||
# (C) Copyright 2000
|
||||
# Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
|
||||
# project.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
|
||||
# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
|
||||
# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
# GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
|
||||
# MA 02111-1307 USA
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
||||
PLATFORM_RELFLAGS +=
|
||||
|
||||
78
cpu/nios/cpu.c
Normal file
78
cpu/nios/cpu.c
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* (C) Copyright 2003, Psyent Corporation <www.psyent.com>
|
||||
* Scott McNutt <smcnutt@psyent.com>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
|
||||
* project.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
|
||||
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
|
||||
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
|
||||
* MA 02111-1307 USA
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <common.h>
|
||||
#include <nios.h>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int checkcpu (void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned val;
|
||||
unsigned rev_major;
|
||||
unsigned rev_minor;
|
||||
short nregs, hi_limit, lo_limit;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Get cpu version info */
|
||||
val = rdctl (CTL_CPU_ID);
|
||||
printf ("CPU: ");
|
||||
printf ("%s", (val & 0x00008000) ? "Nios-16 " : "Nios-32 ");
|
||||
rev_major = (val>>12) & 0x07;
|
||||
rev_minor = val & 0x0f;
|
||||
printf ("Rev. %d.%02d (0x%04x)", rev_major, rev_minor,
|
||||
val & 0xffff);
|
||||
if (rev_major == 0x08)
|
||||
printf (" [OpenCore (R) Plus]");
|
||||
printf ("\n");
|
||||
|
||||
/* Check register file */
|
||||
val = rdctl (CTL_WVALID);
|
||||
lo_limit = val & 0x01f;
|
||||
hi_limit = (val>>5) & 0x1f;
|
||||
nregs = (hi_limit + 2) * 16;
|
||||
printf ("Reg file size: %d LO_LIMIT/HI_LIMIT: %d/%d\n",
|
||||
nregs, lo_limit, hi_limit);
|
||||
|
||||
return (0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int do_reset (void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* trap 0 does the trick ... at least with the OCI debug
|
||||
* present -- haven't tested without it yet (stm).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
disable_interrupts ();
|
||||
ipri (1);
|
||||
asm volatile ("trap 0\n");
|
||||
|
||||
/* No return ;-) */
|
||||
|
||||
return(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(CONFIG_WATCHDOG)
|
||||
void watchdog_reset (void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif /* CONFIG_WATCHDOG */
|
||||
184
cpu/nios/interrupts.c
Normal file
184
cpu/nios/interrupts.c
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* (C) Copyright 2000-2002
|
||||
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* (C) Copyright 2003, Psyent Corporation <www.psyent.com>
|
||||
* Scott McNutt <smcnutt@psyent.com>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
|
||||
* project.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
|
||||
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
|
||||
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
|
||||
* MA 02111-1307 USA
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#include <nios.h>
|
||||
#include <nios-io.h>
|
||||
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
|
||||
#include <common.h>
|
||||
#include <command.h>
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
struct irq_action {
|
||||
interrupt_handler_t *handler;
|
||||
void *arg;
|
||||
int count;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static struct irq_action irq_vecs[64];
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************/
|
||||
volatile ulong timestamp = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
void reset_timer (void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
timestamp = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ulong get_timer (ulong base)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (timestamp - base);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void set_timer (ulong t)
|
||||
{
|
||||
timestamp = t;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/* The board must handle this interrupt if a timer is not
|
||||
* provided.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#if defined(CFG_NIOS_TMRBASE)
|
||||
void timer_interrupt (struct pt_regs *regs)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Interrupt is cleared by writing anything to the
|
||||
* status register.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
nios_timer_t *tmr = (nios_timer_t *)CFG_NIOS_TMRBASE;
|
||||
tmr->status = 0;
|
||||
timestamp += CFG_NIOS_TMRMS;
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************/
|
||||
int disable_interrupts (void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int val = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Writing anything to CLR_IE disables interrupts */
|
||||
val = rdctl (CTL_STATUS);
|
||||
wrctl (CTL_CLR_IE, 0);
|
||||
return (val & STATUS_IE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void enable_interrupts( void )
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Writing anything SET_IE enables interrupts */
|
||||
wrctl (CTL_SET_IE, 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void external_interrupt (struct pt_regs *regs)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned vec;
|
||||
|
||||
vec = (regs->status & STATUS_IPRI) >> 9; /* ipri */
|
||||
|
||||
irq_vecs[vec].count++;
|
||||
if (irq_vecs[vec].handler != NULL) {
|
||||
(*irq_vecs[vec].handler)(irq_vecs[vec].arg);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
/* A sad side-effect of masking a bogus interrupt is
|
||||
* that lower priority interrupts will also be disabled.
|
||||
* This is probably not what we want ... so hang insted.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
printf ("Unhandled interrupt: 0x%x\n", vec);
|
||||
disable_interrupts ();
|
||||
hang ();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************/
|
||||
int interrupt_init (void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int vec;
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(CFG_NIOS_TMRBASE)
|
||||
nios_timer_t *tmr = (nios_timer_t *)CFG_NIOS_TMRBASE;
|
||||
|
||||
tmr->control &= ~NIOS_TIMER_ITO;
|
||||
tmr->control |= NIOS_TIMER_STOP;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
for (vec=0; vec<64; vec++ ) {
|
||||
irq_vecs[vec].handler = NULL;
|
||||
irq_vecs[vec].arg = NULL;
|
||||
irq_vecs[vec].count = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Need timus interruptus -- start the lopri timer */
|
||||
#if defined(CFG_NIOS_TMRBASE)
|
||||
tmr->control |= ( NIOS_TIMER_ITO |
|
||||
NIOS_TIMER_CONT |
|
||||
NIOS_TIMER_START );
|
||||
ipri (CFG_NIOS_TMRIRQ + 1);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
enable_interrupts ();
|
||||
return (0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void irq_install_handler (int vec, interrupt_handler_t *handler, void *arg)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct irq_action *irqa = irq_vecs;
|
||||
int i = vec;
|
||||
int flag;
|
||||
|
||||
if (irqa[i].handler != NULL) {
|
||||
printf ("Interrupt vector %d: handler 0x%x "
|
||||
"replacing 0x%x\n",
|
||||
vec, (uint)handler, (uint)irqa[i].handler);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
flag = disable_interrupts ();
|
||||
irqa[i].handler = handler;
|
||||
irqa[i].arg = arg;
|
||||
if (flag )
|
||||
enable_interrupts ();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************/
|
||||
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_IRQ)
|
||||
int do_irqinfo (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
|
||||
{
|
||||
int vec;
|
||||
|
||||
printf ("\nInterrupt-Information:\n");
|
||||
printf ("Nr Routine Arg CouIt's ok to cnt\n");
|
||||
|
||||
for (vec=0; vec<64; vec++) {
|
||||
if (irq_vecs[vec].handler != NULL) {
|
||||
printf ("%02d %08lx %08lx %d\n",
|
||||
vec,
|
||||
(ulong)irq_vecs[vec].handler<<1,
|
||||
(ulong)irq_vecs[vec].arg,
|
||||
irq_vecs[vec].count);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return (0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif /* CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_IRQ */
|
||||
86
cpu/nios/serial.c
Normal file
86
cpu/nios/serial.c
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* (C) Copyright 2003, Psyent Corporation <www.psyent.com>
|
||||
* Scott McNutt <smcnutt@psyent.com>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
|
||||
* project.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
|
||||
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
|
||||
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
|
||||
* MA 02111-1307 USA
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#include <common.h>
|
||||
#include <nios-io.h>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
static nios_uart_t *uart = (nios_uart_t *)CFG_NIOS_CONSOLE;
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(CFG_NIOS_FIXEDBAUD)
|
||||
|
||||
/* Everything's already setup for fixed-baud PTF
|
||||
* assignment
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void serial_setbrg( void ){ return; }
|
||||
int serial_init( void ) { return(0);}
|
||||
|
||||
#else
|
||||
|
||||
void serial_setbrg( void )
|
||||
{
|
||||
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
|
||||
unsigned div;
|
||||
|
||||
div = (CONFIG_SYS_CLK_FREQ/gd->baudrate)-1;
|
||||
uart->divisor = div;
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int serial_init( void )
|
||||
{
|
||||
serial_setbrg();
|
||||
return(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* CFG_NIOS_FIXEDBAUD */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
void serial_putc( char c )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (c == '\n')
|
||||
serial_putc('\r');
|
||||
while( (uart->status & NIOS_UART_TRDY) == 0 )
|
||||
;
|
||||
uart->txdata = (unsigned char)c;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void serial_puts( const char *s )
|
||||
{
|
||||
while( *s != 0 ) {
|
||||
serial_putc( *s++ );
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int serial_tstc( void )
|
||||
{
|
||||
return( uart->status & NIOS_UART_RRDY);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int serial_getc( void )
|
||||
{
|
||||
while( serial_tstc() == 0 )
|
||||
;
|
||||
return( uart->rxdata & 0x00ff );
|
||||
}
|
||||
186
cpu/nios/start.S
Normal file
186
cpu/nios/start.S
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* (C) Copyright 2003, Psyent Corporation <www.psyent.com>
|
||||
* Scott McNutt <smcnutt@psyent.com>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
|
||||
* project.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
|
||||
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
|
||||
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
|
||||
* MA 02111-1307 USA
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#include <config.h>
|
||||
#include <version.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#if !defined(CONFIG_IDENT_STRING)
|
||||
#define CONFIG_IDENT_STRING ""
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#define STATUS_INIT 0x8600 /* IE=1, IPRI=2 */
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
* RESTART
|
||||
************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
.text
|
||||
.global _start
|
||||
|
||||
_start:
|
||||
bsr 0f
|
||||
nop
|
||||
.long _start
|
||||
|
||||
/* GERMS -- The "standard-32" configuration GERMS monitor looks
|
||||
* for the string "Nios" at flash_base + 0xc (actually it only
|
||||
* tests for 'N', 'i'). You can leave support for this in place
|
||||
* as it's only a few words.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
. = _start + 0x000c
|
||||
.string "Nios"
|
||||
|
||||
.align 4
|
||||
0:
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Early setup -- set cwp = HI_LIMIT, IPRI = 2, IE = 1 to
|
||||
* enable underflow exceptions. Disable cache.
|
||||
* NOTE: %o7 has return addr -- save in %g7 use later.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
mov %g7, %o7
|
||||
|
||||
pfx 2 /* WVALID */
|
||||
rdctl %g0
|
||||
lsri %g0, 1
|
||||
pfx %hi(STATUS_INIT)
|
||||
or %g0, %lo(STATUS_INIT)
|
||||
wrctl %g0 /* update status */
|
||||
nop
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* STACK
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx %hi(CFG_INIT_SP)
|
||||
movi %sp, %lo(CFG_INIT_SP)
|
||||
pfx %xhi(CFG_INIT_SP)
|
||||
movhi %sp, %xlo(CFG_INIT_SP)
|
||||
mov %fp, %sp
|
||||
|
||||
pfx %hi(4*16)
|
||||
subi %sp, %lo(4*16) /* Space for reg window mgmt */
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* RELOCATE -- %g7 has return addr from bsr at _start.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx %hi(__u_boot_cmd_end)
|
||||
movi %g5, %lo(__u_boot_cmd_end)
|
||||
pfx %xhi(__u_boot_cmd_end)
|
||||
movhi %g5, %xlo(__u_boot_cmd_end) /* %g5 <- end address */
|
||||
|
||||
lsli %g7, 1 /* mem = retaddr << 1 */
|
||||
mov %g6, %g7
|
||||
subi %g6, 4 /* %g6 <- src addr */
|
||||
ld %g7, [%g7] /* %g7 <- dst addr */
|
||||
|
||||
1: cmp %g7, %g5
|
||||
skps cc_nz
|
||||
br 2f
|
||||
nop /* delay slot */
|
||||
|
||||
ld %g0, [%g6]
|
||||
addi %g6, 4 /* src++ */
|
||||
st [%g7], %g0
|
||||
addi %g7, 4 /* dst++ */
|
||||
br 1b
|
||||
nop /* delay slot */
|
||||
2:
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Jump to relocation address
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx %hi(reloc@h)
|
||||
movi %g0, %lo(reloc@h)
|
||||
pfx %xhi(reloc@h)
|
||||
movhi %g0, %xlo(reloc@h)
|
||||
jmp %g0
|
||||
reloc:
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* CLEAR BSS
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx %hi(__bss_end)
|
||||
movi %g5, %lo(__bss_end)
|
||||
pfx %xhi(__bss_end)
|
||||
movhi %g5, %xlo(__bss_end) /* %g5 <- end address */
|
||||
pfx %hi(__bss_start)
|
||||
movi %g7, %lo(__bss_start)
|
||||
pfx %xhi(__bss_start)
|
||||
movhi %g7, %xlo(__bss_start) /* %g7 <- end address */
|
||||
|
||||
movi %g0, 0
|
||||
3: cmp %g7, %g5
|
||||
skps cc_nz
|
||||
br 4f
|
||||
nop /* delay slot */
|
||||
|
||||
st [%g7], %g0
|
||||
addi %g7, 4 /* (delay slot) dst++ */
|
||||
br 3b
|
||||
nop /* delay slot */
|
||||
4:
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Call board_init -- never returns
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx %hi(board_init@h)
|
||||
movi %g1, %lo(board_init@h)
|
||||
pfx %xhi(board_init@h)
|
||||
movhi %g1, %xlo(board_init@h)
|
||||
call %g1
|
||||
nop /* Delaly slot */
|
||||
/* NEVER RETURNS */
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* dly_clks -- Nios doesn't have a time/clk reference for simple
|
||||
* delay loops, so we do our best by counting instruction cycles.
|
||||
* A control register that counts system clock cycles would be
|
||||
* a handy feature -- hint for Altera ;-)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
.globl dly_clks
|
||||
/* Each loop is 4 instructions as delay slot is always
|
||||
* executed. Each instruction is approximately 4 clocks
|
||||
* (according to some lame info from Altera). So ...
|
||||
* ... each loop is about 16 clocks.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
dly_clks:
|
||||
lsri %o0, 4 /* cnt/16 */
|
||||
|
||||
8: skprnz %o0
|
||||
br 9f
|
||||
subi %o0, 1 /* cnt--, Delay slot */
|
||||
br 8b
|
||||
nop
|
||||
|
||||
9: lret
|
||||
nop /* Delay slot */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.data
|
||||
.globl version_string
|
||||
|
||||
version_string:
|
||||
.ascii U_BOOT_VERSION
|
||||
.ascii " (", __DATE__, " - ", __TIME__, ")"
|
||||
.ascii CONFIG_IDENT_STRING, "\0"
|
||||
559
cpu/nios/traps.S
Normal file
559
cpu/nios/traps.S
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,559 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* (C) Copyright 2003, Psyent Corporation <www.psyent.com>
|
||||
* Scott McNutt <smcnutt@psyent.com>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
|
||||
* project.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
|
||||
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
|
||||
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
|
||||
* MA 02111-1307 USA
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <config.h>
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
* Register window underflow
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The register window underflow exception occurs whenever the lowest
|
||||
* valid register window is in use (CWP=LO_LIMIT) and a save instruction
|
||||
* is issued. The save moves CWP below LO_LIMIT, %sp is set as normal,
|
||||
* then the exception is generated prior to executing the instruction
|
||||
* after the save.
|
||||
************************************************************************/
|
||||
.text
|
||||
.global _cwp_lolimit
|
||||
.align 4
|
||||
|
||||
_cwp_lolimit:
|
||||
|
||||
/* Sixteen words are always allocated by the compiler in every
|
||||
* procedure's stack frame, always starting at %sp, for saving
|
||||
* 'in' and 'local' registers on a window overflow.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Save the 'global' and 'in' regs on stack. They are restored
|
||||
* at cwp = HI_LIMIT. The 'local' regs aren't in-use at this point.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
sts [%sp,0], %g0 /* Save 'global' regs*/
|
||||
sts [%sp,1], %g1
|
||||
sts [%sp,2], %g2
|
||||
sts [%sp,3], %g3
|
||||
sts [%sp,4], %g4
|
||||
sts [%sp,5], %g5
|
||||
sts [%sp,6], %g6
|
||||
sts [%sp,7], %g7
|
||||
|
||||
sts [%sp,8], %i0 /* Save 'in' regs */
|
||||
sts [%sp,9], %i1
|
||||
sts [%sp,10], %i2
|
||||
sts [%sp,11], %i3
|
||||
sts [%sp,12], %i4
|
||||
sts [%sp,13], %i5
|
||||
sts [%sp,14], %i6
|
||||
sts [%sp,15], %i7
|
||||
|
||||
/* Save current %sp and return address in a global so they are
|
||||
* available at cwp = HI_LIMIT ... where the 'global'/'in' regs
|
||||
* are restored. NOTE: %sp changes with cwp.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
mov %g7, %o7
|
||||
mov %g6, %sp
|
||||
|
||||
/* Get LO_LIMIT/HI_LIMIT to know where to start & stop. Note: in
|
||||
* the underflow exception, cwp is __NOT__ guaranteed to be zero.
|
||||
* If the OCI debug module is enabled the reset value for LO_LIMIT
|
||||
* is 2, not 1 -- so cwp can be 1 or 0.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx 2 /* WVALID */
|
||||
rdctl %g1
|
||||
mov %g2, %g1
|
||||
pfx 0
|
||||
and %g1, 0x1f /* g1 <- LO_LIMIT */
|
||||
lsri %g2, 5
|
||||
pfx 0
|
||||
and %g2,0x1f /* g2 <- HI_LIMIT */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Set istatus so cwp = HI_LIMIT after tret
|
||||
*/
|
||||
movi %g5, 0x1f
|
||||
lsli %g5, 4
|
||||
not %g5 /* mask to clr cwp */
|
||||
pfx 1 /* istatus */
|
||||
rdctl %g0
|
||||
and %g0, %g5 /* clear cwp field */
|
||||
|
||||
mov %g4, %g2
|
||||
lsli %g4, 4
|
||||
or %g0, %g4 /* cwp = HI_LIMIT */
|
||||
pfx 1
|
||||
wrctl %g0 /* update istatus */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Now move up the register file, saving as we go. When loop
|
||||
* is first entered, %g1 is at LO_LIMIT.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
0:
|
||||
restore /* cwp++ */
|
||||
sts [%sp,0], %l0 /* Save "local" regs*/
|
||||
sts [%sp,1], %l1
|
||||
sts [%sp,2], %l2
|
||||
sts [%sp,3], %l3
|
||||
sts [%sp,4], %l4
|
||||
sts [%sp,5], %l5
|
||||
sts [%sp,6], %l6
|
||||
sts [%sp,7], %l7
|
||||
|
||||
sts [%sp,8], %i0 /* Save 'in' regs */
|
||||
sts [%sp,9], %i1
|
||||
sts [%sp,10], %i2
|
||||
sts [%sp,11], %i3
|
||||
sts [%sp,12], %i4
|
||||
sts [%sp,13], %i5
|
||||
sts [%sp,14], %i6
|
||||
sts [%sp,15], %i7
|
||||
|
||||
cmp %g1, %g2 /* cwp == HI_LIMIT ? */
|
||||
skps cc_ne /* if so, we're done */
|
||||
br 1f
|
||||
nop /* delay slot */
|
||||
|
||||
inc %g1 /* g1 <- cwp++ */
|
||||
br 0b
|
||||
nop /* delay slot */
|
||||
|
||||
/* At this point cwp = HI_LIMIT, so the global/in regs that were
|
||||
* in place when the underflow occurred must be restored using
|
||||
* the original stack pointer (saved in g6).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
1:
|
||||
mov %o7, %g7 /* restore return addr */
|
||||
mov %sp, %g6 /* Restore original sp */
|
||||
|
||||
lds %g0, [%sp,0] /* Restore 'global' regs*/
|
||||
lds %g1, [%sp,1]
|
||||
lds %g2, [%sp,2]
|
||||
lds %g3, [%sp,3]
|
||||
lds %g4, [%sp,4]
|
||||
lds %g5, [%sp,5]
|
||||
lds %g6, [%sp,6]
|
||||
lds %g7, [%sp,7]
|
||||
|
||||
lds %i0, [%sp,8] /* Restore 'in' regs*/
|
||||
lds %i1, [%sp,9]
|
||||
lds %i2, [%sp,10]
|
||||
lds %i3, [%sp,11]
|
||||
lds %i4, [%sp,12]
|
||||
lds %i5, [%sp,13]
|
||||
lds %i6, [%sp,14]
|
||||
lds %i7, [%sp,15]
|
||||
|
||||
tret %o7 /* All done */
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
* Register window overflow
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The register window overflow exception occurs whenever the highest
|
||||
* valid register window is in use (cwp = HI_LIMIT) and a restore
|
||||
* instruction is issued. Control is transferred to the overflow handler
|
||||
* before the instruction following restore is executed.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When a register window overflow exception is taken, the exception
|
||||
* handler sees cwp at HI_LIMIT.
|
||||
************************************************************************/
|
||||
.text
|
||||
.global _cwp_hilimit
|
||||
.align 4
|
||||
|
||||
_cwp_hilimit:
|
||||
|
||||
/* Save 'global'/'in' regs on the stack -- will restore when cwp
|
||||
* is at LO_LIMIT. Locals don't need saving as they are going away.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
sts [%sp,0], %g0 /* Save "global" regs*/
|
||||
sts [%sp,1], %g1
|
||||
sts [%sp,2], %g2
|
||||
sts [%sp,3], %g3
|
||||
sts [%sp,4], %g4
|
||||
sts [%sp,5], %g5
|
||||
sts [%sp,6], %g6
|
||||
sts [%sp,7], %g7
|
||||
|
||||
sts [%sp,8], %i0 /* Save 'in' regs */
|
||||
sts [%sp,9], %i1
|
||||
sts [%sp,10], %i2
|
||||
sts [%sp,11], %i3
|
||||
sts [%sp,12], %i4
|
||||
sts [%sp,13], %i5
|
||||
sts [%sp,14], %i6
|
||||
sts [%sp,15], %i7
|
||||
|
||||
/* The current %sp must be available in global to restore regs
|
||||
* saved on stack. Need return addr as well ;-)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
mov %g7, %o7
|
||||
mov %g6, %sp
|
||||
|
||||
/* Get HI_LIMIT & LO_LIMIT
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx 2 /* WVALID */
|
||||
rdctl %g1
|
||||
mov %g2, %g1
|
||||
pfx 0
|
||||
and %g1, 0x1f /* g1 <- LO_LIMIT */
|
||||
lsri %g2, 5
|
||||
pfx 0
|
||||
and %g2,0x1f /* g2 <- HI_LIMIT */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Set istatus so cwp = LO_LIMIT after tret
|
||||
*/
|
||||
movi %g5, 0x1f
|
||||
lsli %g5, 4
|
||||
not %g5 /* mask to clr cwp */
|
||||
pfx 1 /* istatus */
|
||||
rdctl %g0
|
||||
and %g0, %g5 /* clear cwp field */
|
||||
|
||||
mov %g4, %g1 /* g4 <- LO_LIMIT */
|
||||
lsli %g4, 4
|
||||
or %g0, %g4 /* cwp = LO_LIMIT */
|
||||
pfx 1
|
||||
wrctl %g0 /* update istatus */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Move to cwp = LO_LIMIT-1 and restore 'in' regs.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
subi %g4,(1 << 4) /* g4 <- LO_LIMIT - 1 */
|
||||
rdctl %g0
|
||||
and %g0, %g5 /* clear cwp field */
|
||||
or %g0, %g4 /* cwp = LO_LIMIT - 1 */
|
||||
wrctl %g0 /* update status */
|
||||
nop
|
||||
|
||||
mov %sp, %g6 /* Restore sp */
|
||||
lds %i0, [%sp,8] /* Restore 'in' regs */
|
||||
lds %i1, [%sp,9]
|
||||
lds %i2, [%sp,10]
|
||||
lds %i3, [%sp,11]
|
||||
lds %i4, [%sp,12]
|
||||
lds %i5, [%sp,13]
|
||||
lds %i6, [%sp,14] /* sp in next window */
|
||||
lds %i7, [%sp,15]
|
||||
|
||||
/* Starting at LO_LIMIT-1, move up the register file, restoring
|
||||
* along the way.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
0:
|
||||
restore /* cwp++ */
|
||||
lds %l0, [%sp,0] /* Restore 'local' regs*/
|
||||
lds %l1, [%sp,1]
|
||||
lds %l2, [%sp,2]
|
||||
lds %l3, [%sp,3]
|
||||
lds %l4, [%sp,4]
|
||||
lds %l5, [%sp,5]
|
||||
lds %l6, [%sp,6]
|
||||
lds %l7, [%sp,7]
|
||||
|
||||
lds %i0, [%sp,8] /* Restore 'in' regs */
|
||||
lds %i1, [%sp,9]
|
||||
lds %i2, [%sp,10]
|
||||
lds %i3, [%sp,11]
|
||||
lds %i4, [%sp,12]
|
||||
lds %i5, [%sp,13]
|
||||
lds %i6, [%sp,14] /* sp in next window */
|
||||
lds %i7, [%sp,15]
|
||||
|
||||
cmp %g1, %g2 /* cwp == HI_LIMIT ? */
|
||||
skps cc_ne /* if so, we're done */
|
||||
br 1f
|
||||
nop /* delay slot */
|
||||
|
||||
inc %g1 /* cwp++ */
|
||||
br 0b
|
||||
nop /* delay slot */
|
||||
|
||||
/* All windows have been updated at this point, but the globals
|
||||
* still need to be restored. Go to cwp = LO_LIMIT-1 to get
|
||||
* some registers to use.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
1:
|
||||
rdctl %g0
|
||||
and %g0, %g5 /* clear cwp field */
|
||||
or %g0, %g4 /* cwp = LO_LIMIT - 1 */
|
||||
wrctl %g0 /* update status */
|
||||
nop
|
||||
|
||||
/* Now there are some registers available to use in restoring
|
||||
* the globals.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
mov %sp, %g6
|
||||
mov %o7, %g7
|
||||
|
||||
lds %g0, [%sp,0] /* Restore "global" regs*/
|
||||
lds %g1, [%sp,1]
|
||||
lds %g2, [%sp,2]
|
||||
lds %g3, [%sp,3]
|
||||
lds %g4, [%sp,4]
|
||||
lds %g5, [%sp,5]
|
||||
lds %g6, [%sp,6]
|
||||
lds %g7, [%sp,7]
|
||||
|
||||
/* The tret moves istatus -> status. istatus was already set for
|
||||
* cwp = LO_LIMIT.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
tret %o7 /* done */
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
* Default exception handler
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The default handler passes control to external_interrupt(). So trap
|
||||
* or hardware interrupt hanlders can be installed using the familiar
|
||||
* irq_install_handler().
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Here, the stack is fixed-up and cwp is incremented prior to calling
|
||||
* external_interrupt(). This lets the underflow and overflow handlers
|
||||
* operate normally during the exception.
|
||||
************************************************************************/
|
||||
.text
|
||||
.global _def_xhandler
|
||||
.align 4
|
||||
|
||||
_def_xhandler:
|
||||
|
||||
/* Allocate some stack space: 16 words at %sp to accomodate
|
||||
* a reg window underflow, 8 words to save interrupted task's
|
||||
* 'out' regs (which are now the 'in' regs), 8 words to preserve
|
||||
* the 'global' regs and 3 words to save the return address,
|
||||
* status and istatus. istatus must be saved in the event an
|
||||
* underflow occurs in a dispatched handler. status is saved so
|
||||
* a handler can access it on stack.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx %hi((16+16+3) * 4)
|
||||
subi %fp, %lo((16+16+3) * 4)
|
||||
mov %sp, %fp
|
||||
|
||||
/* Save the 'global' regs and the interrupted task's 'out' regs
|
||||
* (our 'in' regs) along with the return addr, status & istatus.
|
||||
* First 16 words are for underflow exception.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
rdctl %l0 /* status */
|
||||
pfx 1 /* istatus */
|
||||
rdctl %l1
|
||||
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+0], %g0 /* Save 'global' regs*/
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+1], %g1
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+2], %g2
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+3], %g3
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+4], %g4
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+5], %g5
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+6], %g6
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+7], %g7
|
||||
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+8], %i0 /* Save 'in' regs */
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+9], %i1
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+10], %i2
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+11], %i3
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+12], %i4
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+13], %i5
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+14], %i6
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+15], %i7
|
||||
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+16], %l0 /* status */
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+17], %l1 /* istatus */
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+18], %o7 /* return addr */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Move to cwp+1 ... this guarantees cwp is at or above LO_LIMIT.
|
||||
* Need to set IPRI=3 and IE=1 to enable underflow exceptions.
|
||||
* NOTE: only the 'out' regs have been saved ... can't touch
|
||||
* the 'in' or 'local' here.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
restore /* cwp++ */
|
||||
rdctl %o0 /* o0 <- status */
|
||||
|
||||
pfx %hi(0x7e00)
|
||||
movi %o1, %lo(0x7e00)
|
||||
not %o1
|
||||
and %o0, %o1 /* clear IPRI */
|
||||
|
||||
pfx %hi(0x8600)
|
||||
movi %o1, %lo(0x8600)
|
||||
or %o0, %o1 /* IPRI=3, IE=1 */
|
||||
|
||||
wrctl %o0 /* o0 -> status */
|
||||
nop
|
||||
|
||||
/* It's ok to call a C routine now since cwp >= LO_LIMIT,
|
||||
* interrupt task's registers are/will be preserved, and
|
||||
* underflow exceptions can be handled.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx %hi(external_interrupt@h)
|
||||
movi %o1, %lo(external_interrupt@h)
|
||||
pfx %xhi(external_interrupt@h)
|
||||
movhi %o1, %xlo(external_interrupt@h)
|
||||
bgen %o0, 4+2 /* 16 * 4 */
|
||||
add %o0, %sp /* Ptr to regs */
|
||||
call %o1
|
||||
nop
|
||||
|
||||
/* Move back to the exception register window, restore the 'out'
|
||||
* registers, then return from exception.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
rdctl %o0 /* o0 <- status */
|
||||
subi %o0, 16
|
||||
wrctl %o0 /* cwp-- */
|
||||
nop
|
||||
|
||||
mov %sp, %fp
|
||||
lds %g0, [%sp,16+0] /* Restore 'global' regs*/
|
||||
lds %g1, [%sp,16+1]
|
||||
lds %g2, [%sp,16+2]
|
||||
lds %g3, [%sp,16+3]
|
||||
lds %g4, [%sp,16+4]
|
||||
lds %g5, [%sp,16+5]
|
||||
lds %g6, [%sp,16+6]
|
||||
lds %g7, [%sp,16+7]
|
||||
|
||||
lds %i0, [%sp,16+8] /* Restore 'in' regs*/
|
||||
lds %i1, [%sp,16+9]
|
||||
lds %i2, [%sp,16+10]
|
||||
lds %i3, [%sp,16+11]
|
||||
lds %i4, [%sp,16+12]
|
||||
lds %i5, [%sp,16+13]
|
||||
lds %i6, [%sp,16+14]
|
||||
lds %i7, [%sp,16+15]
|
||||
|
||||
lds %l0, [%sp,16+16] /* status */
|
||||
lds %l1, [%sp,16+17] /* istatus */
|
||||
lds %o7, [%sp,16+18] /* return addr */
|
||||
|
||||
pfx 1
|
||||
wrctl %l1 /* restore istatus */
|
||||
|
||||
pfx %hi((16+16+3) * 4)
|
||||
addi %sp, %lo((16+16+3) * 4)
|
||||
mov %fp, %sp
|
||||
|
||||
tret %o7 /* Done */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
* Timebase Timer Interrupt -- This has identical structure to above,
|
||||
* but calls timer_interrupt(). Doing it this way keeps things similar
|
||||
* to other architectures (e.g. ppc).
|
||||
************************************************************************/
|
||||
.text
|
||||
.global _timebase_int
|
||||
.align 4
|
||||
|
||||
_timebase_int:
|
||||
|
||||
/* Allocate stack space.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx %hi((16+16+3) * 4)
|
||||
subi %fp, %lo((16+16+3) * 4)
|
||||
mov %sp, %fp
|
||||
|
||||
/* Save the 'global' regs & 'out' regs (our 'in' regs)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
rdctl %l0 /* status */
|
||||
pfx 1 /* istatus */
|
||||
rdctl %l1
|
||||
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+0], %g0 /* Save 'global' regs*/
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+1], %g1
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+2], %g2
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+3], %g3
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+4], %g4
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+5], %g5
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+6], %g6
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+7], %g7
|
||||
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+8], %i0 /* Save 'in' regs */
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+9], %i1
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+10], %i2
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+11], %i3
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+12], %i4
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+13], %i5
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+14], %i6
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+15], %i7
|
||||
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+16], %l0 /* status */
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+17], %l1 /* istatus */
|
||||
sts [%sp,16+18], %o7 /* return addr */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Move to cwp+1.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
restore /* cwp++ */
|
||||
rdctl %o0 /* o0 <- status */
|
||||
|
||||
pfx %hi(0x7e00)
|
||||
movi %o1, %lo(0x7e00)
|
||||
not %o1
|
||||
and %o0, %o1 /* clear IPRI */
|
||||
|
||||
pfx %hi(0x8600)
|
||||
movi %o1, %lo(0x8600)
|
||||
or %o0, %o1 /* IPRI=3, IE=1 */
|
||||
|
||||
wrctl %o0 /* o0 -> status */
|
||||
nop
|
||||
|
||||
/* Call timer_interrupt()
|
||||
*/
|
||||
pfx %hi(timer_interrupt@h)
|
||||
movi %o1, %lo(timer_interrupt@h)
|
||||
pfx %xhi(timer_interrupt@h)
|
||||
movhi %o1, %xlo(timer_interrupt@h)
|
||||
bgen %o0, 4+2 /* 16 * 4 */
|
||||
add %o0, %sp /* Ptr to regs */
|
||||
call %o1
|
||||
nop
|
||||
|
||||
/* Move back to the exception register window, restore the 'out'
|
||||
* registers, then return from exception.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
rdctl %o0 /* o0 <- status */
|
||||
subi %o0, 16
|
||||
wrctl %o0 /* cwp-- */
|
||||
nop
|
||||
|
||||
mov %sp, %fp
|
||||
lds %g0, [%sp,16+0] /* Restore 'global' regs*/
|
||||
lds %g1, [%sp,16+1]
|
||||
lds %g2, [%sp,16+2]
|
||||
lds %g3, [%sp,16+3]
|
||||
lds %g4, [%sp,16+4]
|
||||
lds %g5, [%sp,16+5]
|
||||
lds %g6, [%sp,16+6]
|
||||
lds %g7, [%sp,16+7]
|
||||
|
||||
lds %i0, [%sp,16+8] /* Restore 'in' regs*/
|
||||
lds %i1, [%sp,16+9]
|
||||
lds %i2, [%sp,16+10]
|
||||
lds %i3, [%sp,16+11]
|
||||
lds %i4, [%sp,16+12]
|
||||
lds %i5, [%sp,16+13]
|
||||
lds %i6, [%sp,16+14]
|
||||
lds %i7, [%sp,16+15]
|
||||
|
||||
lds %l0, [%sp,16+16] /* status */
|
||||
lds %l1, [%sp,16+17] /* istatus */
|
||||
lds %o7, [%sp,16+18] /* return addr */
|
||||
|
||||
pfx 1
|
||||
wrctl %l1 /* restore istatus */
|
||||
|
||||
pfx %hi((16+16+3) * 4)
|
||||
addi %sp, %lo((16+16+3) * 4)
|
||||
mov %fp, %sp
|
||||
|
||||
tret %o7 /* Done */
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user