linux/fs/proc
Alexey Gladkov fa10fed30f proc: allow to mount many instances of proc in one pid namespace
This patch allows to have multiple procfs instances inside the
same pid namespace. The aim here is lightweight sandboxes, and to allow
that we have to modernize procfs internals.

1) The main aim of this work is to have on embedded systems one
supervisor for apps. Right now we have some lightweight sandbox support,
however if we create pid namespacess we have to manages all the
processes inside too, where our goal is to be able to run a bunch of
apps each one inside its own mount namespace without being able to
notice each other. We only want to use mount namespaces, and we want
procfs to behave more like a real mount point.

2) Linux Security Modules have multiple ptrace paths inside some
subsystems, however inside procfs, the implementation does not guarantee
that the ptrace() check which triggers the security_ptrace_check() hook
will always run. We have the 'hidepid' mount option that can be used to
force the ptrace_may_access() check inside has_pid_permissions() to run.
The problem is that 'hidepid' is per pid namespace and not attached to
the mount point, any remount or modification of 'hidepid' will propagate
to all other procfs mounts.

This also does not allow to support Yama LSM easily in desktop and user
sessions. Yama ptrace scope which restricts ptrace and some other
syscalls to be allowed only on inferiors, can be updated to have a
per-task context, where the context will be inherited during fork(),
clone() and preserved across execve(). If we support multiple private
procfs instances, then we may force the ptrace_may_access() on
/proc/<pids>/ to always run inside that new procfs instances. This will
allow to specifiy on user sessions if we should populate procfs with
pids that the user can ptrace or not.

By using Yama ptrace scope, some restricted users will only be able to see
inferiors inside /proc, they won't even be able to see their other
processes. Some software like Chromium, Firefox's crash handler, Wine
and others are already using Yama to restrict which processes can be
ptracable. With this change this will give the possibility to restrict
/proc/<pids>/ but more importantly this will give desktop users a
generic and usuable way to specifiy which users should see all processes
and which users can not.

Side notes:
* This covers the lack of seccomp where it is not able to parse
arguments, it is easy to install a seccomp filter on direct syscalls
that operate on pids, however /proc/<pid>/ is a Linux ABI using
filesystem syscalls. With this change LSMs should be able to analyze
open/read/write/close...

In the new patch set version I removed the 'newinstance' option
as suggested by Eric W. Biederman.

Selftest has been added to verify new behavior.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-04-22 10:51:21 -05:00
..
array.c proc: speed up /proc/*/statm 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
base.c proc: allow to mount many instances of proc in one pid namespace 2020-04-22 10:51:21 -05:00
bootconfig.c proc: bootconfig: Add /proc/bootconfig to show boot config list 2020-01-13 13:19:39 -05:00
cmdline.c proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
consoles.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 191 2019-05-30 11:29:21 -07:00
cpuinfo.c proc: faster open/read/close with "permanent" files 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
devices.c proc: introduce proc_create_seq{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
fd.c proc: use "unsigned int" in proc_fill_cache() 2018-06-07 17:34:38 -07:00
fd.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
generic.c proc: faster open/read/close with "permanent" files 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
inode.c proc: allow to mount many instances of proc in one pid namespace 2020-04-22 10:51:21 -05:00
internal.h proc: faster open/read/close with "permanent" files 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
interrupts.c proc: introduce proc_create_seq{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
Kconfig x86/resctrl: Add task resctrl information display 2020-01-20 16:19:10 +01:00
kcore.c proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops" 2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
kmsg.c proc: faster open/read/close with "permanent" files 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
loadavg.c sched: loadavg: consolidate LOAD_INT, LOAD_FRAC, CALC_LOAD 2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
Makefile proc: bootconfig: Add /proc/bootconfig to show boot config list 2020-01-13 13:19:39 -05:00
meminfo.c proc/meminfo: fix output alignment 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
namespaces.c Merge branch 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-01-29 11:20:24 -08:00
nommu.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
page.c proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops" 2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
proc_net.c proc: decouple proc from VFS with "struct proc_ops" 2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
proc_sysctl.c proc: Use d_invalidate in proc_prune_siblings_dcache 2020-02-24 09:50:04 -06:00
proc_tty.c tty: replace ->proc_fops with ->proc_show 2018-05-16 07:24:30 +02:00
root.c proc: allow to mount many instances of proc in one pid namespace 2020-04-22 10:51:21 -05:00
self.c proc: allow to mount many instances of proc in one pid namespace 2020-04-22 10:51:21 -05:00
softirqs.c proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
stat.c proc: faster open/read/close with "permanent" files 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
task_mmu.c proc: inline m_next_vma into m_next 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
task_nommu.c proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/maps 2019-07-12 11:05:46 -07:00
thread_self.c proc: allow to mount many instances of proc in one pid namespace 2020-04-22 10:51:21 -05:00
uptime.c fs/proc: Respect boottime inside time namespace for /proc/uptime 2020-01-14 12:20:56 +01:00
util.c fs/proc/util.c: include fs/proc/internal.h for name_to_int() 2019-01-04 13:13:45 -08:00
version.c proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
vmcore.c proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops" 2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00