linux/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-bgrt.c
Dave Young 792ef14df5 efi: Fix boot panic because of invalid BGRT image address
Maniaxx reported a kernel boot crash in the EFI code, which I emulated
by using same invalid phys addr in code:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffff280001
  IP: efi_bgrt_init+0xfb/0x153
  ...
  Call Trace:
   ? bgrt_init+0xbc/0xbc
   acpi_parse_bgrt+0xe/0x12
   acpi_table_parse+0x89/0xb8
   acpi_boot_init+0x445/0x4e2
   ? acpi_parse_x2apic+0x79/0x79
   ? dmi_ignore_irq0_timer_override+0x33/0x33
   setup_arch+0xb63/0xc82
   ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
   start_kernel+0xb7/0x443
   ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
   x86_64_start_reservations+0x29/0x2b
   x86_64_start_kernel+0x154/0x177
   secondary_startup_64+0x9f/0x9f

There is also a similar bug filed in bugzilla.kernel.org:

  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195633

The crash is caused by this commit:

  7b0a911478 efi/x86: Move the EFI BGRT init code to early init code

The root cause is the firmware on those machines provides invalid BGRT
image addresses.

In a kernel before above commit BGRT initializes late and uses ioremap()
to map the image address. Ioremap validates the address, if it is not a
valid physical address ioremap() just fails and returns. However in current
kernel EFI BGRT initializes early and uses early_memremap() which does not
validate the image address, and kernel panic happens.

According to ACPI spec the BGRT image address should fall into
EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA, see the section 5.2.22.4 of below document:

  http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6_1.pdf

Fix this issue by validating the image address in efi_bgrt_init(). If the
image address does not fall into any EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA areas we just
bail out with a warning message.

Reported-by: Maniaxx <tripleshiftone@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7b0a911478 ("efi/x86: Move the EFI BGRT init code to early init code")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170609084558.26766-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-09 14:50:11 +02:00

112 lines
2.6 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2012 Intel Corporation
* Author: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
*
* Based on the bgrt driver:
* Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc <mjg@redhat.com>
* Author: Matthew Garrett
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/efi-bgrt.h>
struct acpi_table_bgrt bgrt_tab;
size_t __initdata bgrt_image_size;
struct bmp_header {
u16 id;
u32 size;
} __packed;
static bool efi_bgrt_addr_valid(u64 addr)
{
efi_memory_desc_t *md;
for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
u64 size;
u64 end;
if (md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA)
continue;
size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
end = md->phys_addr + size;
if (addr >= md->phys_addr && addr < end)
return true;
}
return false;
}
void __init efi_bgrt_init(struct acpi_table_header *table)
{
void *image;
struct bmp_header bmp_header;
struct acpi_table_bgrt *bgrt = &bgrt_tab;
if (acpi_disabled)
return;
if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
return;
if (table->length < sizeof(bgrt_tab)) {
pr_notice("Ignoring BGRT: invalid length %u (expected %zu)\n",
table->length, sizeof(bgrt_tab));
return;
}
*bgrt = *(struct acpi_table_bgrt *)table;
if (bgrt->version != 1) {
pr_notice("Ignoring BGRT: invalid version %u (expected 1)\n",
bgrt->version);
goto out;
}
if (bgrt->status & 0xfe) {
pr_notice("Ignoring BGRT: reserved status bits are non-zero %u\n",
bgrt->status);
goto out;
}
if (bgrt->image_type != 0) {
pr_notice("Ignoring BGRT: invalid image type %u (expected 0)\n",
bgrt->image_type);
goto out;
}
if (!bgrt->image_address) {
pr_notice("Ignoring BGRT: null image address\n");
goto out;
}
if (!efi_bgrt_addr_valid(bgrt->image_address)) {
pr_notice("Ignoring BGRT: invalid image address\n");
goto out;
}
image = early_memremap(bgrt->image_address, sizeof(bmp_header));
if (!image) {
pr_notice("Ignoring BGRT: failed to map image header memory\n");
goto out;
}
memcpy(&bmp_header, image, sizeof(bmp_header));
early_memunmap(image, sizeof(bmp_header));
if (bmp_header.id != 0x4d42) {
pr_notice("Ignoring BGRT: Incorrect BMP magic number 0x%x (expected 0x4d42)\n",
bmp_header.id);
goto out;
}
bgrt_image_size = bmp_header.size;
efi_mem_reserve(bgrt->image_address, bgrt_image_size);
return;
out:
memset(bgrt, 0, sizeof(bgrt_tab));
}